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Timur İ, Kocyigit ÜM, Dastan T, Sandal S, Ceribası AO, Taslimi P, Gulcin İ, Koparir M, Karatepe M, Çiftçi M. In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo antitumoral activities of some aminomethyl derivatives of 2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones-Evaluation of their acetylcholinesterase and carbonic anhydrase enzymes inhibition profiles. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 2018; 33:e22239. [PMID: 30368973 DOI: 10.1002/jbt.22239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2018] [Revised: 07/23/2018] [Accepted: 08/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
The 1,2,4-triazole and its derivatives were reported to exhibit various pharmacological activities such as antimicrobial, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antitumoural, cytotoxic, and antioxidant properties. In this study, a series of triazole compounds (M1-M10) were evaluated for some biological activities. In vitro qualifications of these compounds on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and human carbonic anhydrase enzyme activities were performed. Also, their antitumoral activities in human colon cancer (HT29) cell line cultures were examined. In addition, colon cancer experimentation was induced in rats by an in vivo method, and the in vivo anticancer effects of triazole derivatives were investigated. Also, the effects of these derivatives in levels of antioxidant vitamin A, vitamin E, and MDA were studied in rat liver and blood samples. Most of the compounds were found to exhibit significant antioxidant and antitumoral activities. All the compounds had cytotoxic activities on HT29 cell lines with their IC50 values lower than 10 µM concentrations. The low IC 50 values of the compounds are M1 (3.88 µM), M2 (2.18 µM), M3 (4.2 µM), M4 (2.58 µM), M5 (2.88 µM), M6 (2.37 µM), M7 (3.49 µM), M8 (4.01 µM), M9 (8.90 µM), and M10 (3.12 µM).
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Affiliation(s)
- İrfan Timur
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Bingol University, Bingol, Turkey
| | - Ümit M Kocyigit
- Vocational School of Health Services, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
| | - Taner Dastan
- Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Yıldızeli Vocational School, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
| | - Süleyman Sandal
- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Ali Osman Ceribası
- Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - İlhami Gulcin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Metin Koparir
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Karatepe
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Çiftçi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Bingol University, Bingol, Turkey
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