376
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La Montagna G, Mansi M, Vatti M, Gallo M, Filippi F, Pomponio NM, Giordano M. [Gastrointestinal system involvement in systemic sclerosis. A radiological study of 55 cases]. RECENTI PROGRESSI IN MEDICINA 1986; 77:119-22. [PMID: 3715178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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377
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La Montagna G, Capelli L, Gallo M, Vatti M, Giordano M. Creatine phosphokinase MB and lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme 1 and 2 in polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Scand J Rheumatol 1986; 15:409-10. [PMID: 3823801 DOI: 10.3109/03009748609098216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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378
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Massobrio M, Barbero M, Gallo M, De Sanso G, Sapelli S, De Filippis V. [Addison's disease and pregnancy]. MINERVA ENDOCRINOL 1985; 10:243-7. [PMID: 3834316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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379
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Borelli A, Roversi P, Palmieri B, Saponati G, Gallo M. [Medical therapy of ureteral colic. A comparative clinical study of 3 spasmolytics, 1 of which is combined with an analgesic]. MINERVA UROL NEFROL 1984; 36:253-60. [PMID: 6152502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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380
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De Martino C, Battelli T, Paggi MG, Nista A, Marcante ML, D'Atri S, Malorni W, Gallo M, Floridi A. Effects of Lonidamine on murine and human tumor cells in vitro. A morphological and biochemical study. Oncology 1984; 41 Suppl 1:15-29. [PMID: 6717891 DOI: 10.1159/000225881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Lonidamine induces in murine and human tumor cells severe morphological damage of the mitochondria and other cytoplasmic structures both 'in vitro' and 'in vivo'. Biochemical studies have demonstrated that the drug decreases oxygen consumption and lactate production. The sensitivity of human tumor cells is not related to their histotype. Lonidamine's effects on mitochondria, glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway, and aromatase activity are discussed.
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381
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Gallo M, Tirri G, Cotticelli L, Picillo U, Giordano M. [Lupus-like connectivitis with severe hemorrhagic retinitis in a patient with total IgA deficiency]. Z Rheumatol 1983; 42:362-5. [PMID: 6666391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Clinical report of a 23-year-old woman with total IgA-deficit, who had suffered for 2 years from a connective tissue disease similar to lupus erythematosus, with severe hemorrhagic retinitis but without any renal involvement.
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382
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Gallo M, La Montagna G. [Controlled research on the use of epirizole in the therapy of rheumatoid arthritis]. LA CLINICA TERAPEUTICA 1983; 106:429-33. [PMID: 6357595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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383
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Gallo M. [Restructuring of a hospital nursing service]. PROFESSIONI INFERMIERISTICHE 1981; 34:163-4. [PMID: 6799963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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384
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Dickson RB, Willingham MC, Gallo M, Pastan I. Inhibition by bacitracin of high affinity binding of 125I-alpha 2M to plasma membranes. FEBS Lett 1981; 126:265-8. [PMID: 6165617 DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(81)80257-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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385
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Court D, Gottesman M, Gallo M. Bacteriophage lambda hin function. I. Pleiotropic alteration in host physiology. J Mol Biol 1980; 138:715-29. [PMID: 6157830 DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(80)90061-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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386
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Gallo M, Rosales MA, Cuenca C, Salvatierra V. [Cornell FN-2 psychosomatic index during pregnancy]. ACTA OBSTETRICA Y GINECOLOGICA HISPANO-LUSITANA 1979; 27:475-85. [PMID: 532556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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387
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Porro GB, Dobrilla G, Verme G, Gallo M, Petrillo M, Valentini M. Comparison of sulglycotide with cimetidine in short-term treatment of duodenal ulcer: double-blind controlled trial. BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL 1979; 2:17. [PMID: 380765 PMCID: PMC1595827 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.6181.17] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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388
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Anderson WB, Gallo M, Wilson J, Lovelace E, Pastan I. Effect of epidermal growth factor on prostaglandin E1-stimulated accumulation of cyclic AMP in fibroblastic cells. FEBS Lett 1979; 102:329-32. [PMID: 222620 DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)80029-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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389
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Anderson WB, Jaworski CJ, Gallo M, Pastan I, Pouysségur J. Adenylate cyclase in a fibroblast mutant defective in glycolipid and glycoprotein synthesis. Nature 1978; 275:223-4. [PMID: 692696 DOI: 10.1038/275223a0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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390
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Pastan I, Willingham M, Anderson W, Gallo M. Localization of serum-derived alpha 2 macroglobulin in cultured cells and decrease after Moloney sarcoma virus transformation. Cell 1977; 12:609-17. [PMID: 72612 DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90261-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
NRK cells and many other cultured fibroblasts were found to contain the protease inhibitor, alpha 2 macroglobulin (alpha 2M). This alpha 2M is present as a result of uptake of alpha 2M from the calf serum in the culture medium. Some of this alpha 2M is released back into the medium. In radiolabeling experiments with 14C-amino acids, no radioactivity was detected in intracellular or extracellular alpha 2M. Fluorescence microscopy of fixed cells using rhodamine-labeled antibodies indicated that alpha 2M is present in vesicular organelles different from primary lysosomes. Fluorescence microscopy of living cells shows that rhodamine-labeled alpha 2M (rhodamine-alpha 2M) is taken up into similar structures. Of the many cell lines examined, Moloney sarcoma virus-transformed cells had the lowest amounts of alpha 2M. Some of the effects of serum on the behavior of cultured cells could be a consequence of inhibition of cellular proteases by alpha 2M.
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391
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Davies P, Shizuta Y, Olden K, Gallo M, Pastan I. Phosphorylation of filamin and other proteins in cultured fibroblasts. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1977; 74:300-7. [PMID: 189763 DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(77)91408-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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392
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Shizuta Y, Shizuta H, Gallo M, Davies P, Pastan I. Purification and properties of filamin, and actin binding protein from chicken gizzard. J Biol Chem 1976; 251:6562-7. [PMID: 977588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Filamin, a protein recently identified in chicken gizzard (Wang, K., Ash, F., and Singer, S. J. (1975) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 72, 4483-4486), has been purified free of other components and its molecular properties have been examined. Filamin has a sedimentation constant (S020,w) of 8.86 S and a partial specific volume of 0.734 ml/g. Sedimentation equilibrium experiments give a value of 498,000 for the molecular weight of native filamin. From these data a frictional ratio of 2.32 has been calculated. On sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis, filamin migrates as a single protein band with an estimated molecular weight of 240,000. Filamin is a soluble protein and under a variety of conditions tested does not by itself form filaments or precipitate from solution. However, filamin binds to rabbit skeletal muscle F-actin, and the complex is readily sedimented by centrifugation to yield a gelatinous pellet containing actin and filamin. These results indicate that filamin is a dimeric protein with a moderate degree of asymmetry that binds to actin. The results also suggest that the distribution of filamin in cells is derived from its interaction with polymerized actin.
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393
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Frattini G, Gallo M, Citterio R. [Results obtained in the treatment of 585 cases of unexpected cardiocirculatory arrest]. Minerva Anestesiol 1976; 42:372-3. [PMID: 1018775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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394
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Gallo M, Roche B, Azoulay E. Microsomal cytochromes of Candida tropicalis grown on alkanes. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA 1976; 419:425-34. [PMID: 813770 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(76)90256-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
A comparison of methods used in isolating microsomes and in measuring microsomal cytochrome P-450 demonstrated that separation following protoplast lysis gave the best results. By this latter technique a high amount of cytochrome P-450 (0.2-0.3 nmol/mg) was recovered but cytochrome P-420, considered as the denatured form, was absent. The alkanes specifically induce cytochromes P-450 and b5 localized on the microsomes. The denaturation in vivo of cytochrome P-450 into cytochrome P-420 even occurs during storage at 1 degree C. This degradation is increased during preparation of subcellular fractions if no preventive measures are taken.
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395
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Miller Z, Lovelace E, Gallo M, Pastan I. Cyclic guanosine monophosphate and cellular growth. Science 1975; 190:1213-5. [PMID: 173021 DOI: 10.1126/science.173021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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396
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Gallo M, Azoulay E. YATP value in Candida tropicalis grown on n-alkanes, fatty acids, and acetate. Biotechnol Bioeng 1975; 17:1705-15. [PMID: 1203460 DOI: 10.1002/bit.260171202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The amount of ATP produced during n-alkane, fatty acid, or acetate metabolism in Candida tropicalis has been established from the P/O ratios measured on isolated mitochondria, yield on substrate and carbon balance. For these three kinds of substrates YATP value has been found to be close to 4, although Ysub on acetate is very different from those found with n-alkanes or fatty acids.
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397
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Carulli N, Manenti F, Ponz de Leon M, Ferrari A, Salvioli G, Gallo M. Alteration of drug metabolism during cholestasis in man. Eur J Clin Invest 1975; 5:455-62. [PMID: 1201763 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1975.tb00477.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The morphological and functional alterations of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of the liver cell related to biliary stasis have brought attention to drug biotransformation during cholestasis. The metabolism of meprobamate, pentobarbital and tolbutamide was assessed in subjects with intrahepatic recurrent cholestasis (3), cholestatic hepatitis (6), extrahepatic biliary obstruction (7) and normal controls (16). In the patients with recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis no differences in drug metabolism were noted as compared to the control group. In cholestatic hepatitis the plasma half-lives of meprobamate (828 +/- 422 min.) and pentobarbital (39+-65) were significantly longer than in in controls (444 +/- 37 and 25.4 +/- 1.1 respectively). Tolbutamide plasma half-life appeared unchanged. The most striking variations were observed in the patients with extrahepatic biliary obstruction. In such cases while meprobamate half-life was unchanged, pentobarbital half-life was significantly prolonged (31.2 +/- 2.5) and the in vitro metabolism of the drug, using liver preparations, was decreased to less than 50% of the control value. In contrast the metabolism of tolbutamide was accelerated as evidenced by a significant decrease of plasma half-life (165 +/- 48 min. versus 384 +/- 76 of the controls) and an enhanced urinary excretion of the drug's metabolites. However the metabolism of tolbutamide in vitro did not show any difference between normal and cholestatic liver. Whatever the mechanism of the peculiar behaviour of tolbutamide in extrahepatic biliary obstruction it seems to be related to the increased bile dalt concentration during cholestasis. In fact the low values of plasma half-life increase significantly either relieving the biliary obstruction or producing a bile salt depletion with cholestyramine. Preliminary results in vitro suggest the bile salt could displace tolbutamide from albumin binding thus increasing the amount of free drug available for biotransformation by the liver. In conclusion cholestasis may affect drug metabolism depending on the degree of biliary stasis, liver cell injury and the type of drug tested. The mechanism could be that of an impaired biotransformation in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum or could involve extrahepatic factors.
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398
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Anderson WB, Gallo M, Pastan I. Adenylate cyclase activity in fibroblasts transformed by Kirsten or Moloney sarcoma viruses. Decreased activity and loss of response to prostaglandin E1. J Biol Chem 1974; 249:7041-8. [PMID: 4373454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
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399
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Giordano M, Tirri G, Gallo M, Ara M. [Double-blind tests on the therapeutic activity of ketoprophene against rheumatoid arthritis]. IL FARMACO; EDIZIONE PRATICA 1974; 29:621-8. [PMID: 4611795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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400
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Gallo M, Azoulay E. [Energy metabolism in Candida tropicalis. Oxidative phosphorylation in Candida tropicalis cultivated on alkanes]. Biochimie 1974; 56:1129-43. [PMID: 4155644 DOI: 10.1016/s0300-9084(74)80101-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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