801
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Nakamura R, Cheng SC, Naruse H. A study on the precursors of the acetyl moiety of acetylcholine in brain slices. Observations on the compartmentalization of the acetyl-coenzyme A pool. Biochem J 1970; 118:443-50. [PMID: 5472171 PMCID: PMC1179211 DOI: 10.1042/bj1180443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
1. A method was devised for the determination of the specific radioactivity of the acetyl moiety of acetylcholine synthesized from various (14)C-labelled substrates. 2. The precursor for the acetyl moiety of acetylcholine was studied in slices of striatum and cerebral cortex from rat and guinea-pig brain. Incorporation of radioactivity into acetylcholine was determined after incubating the slices in the presence of [2-(14)C]acetate, [(14)C]bicarbonate, [1,5-(14)C]citrate, dl-[1- or 5-(14)C]glutamate or [1- or 2-(14)C]pyruvate. 3. After incubation for 1h, acetylcholine was accumulated significantly in both striatum slices (4.1nmol/mg of protein) and cerebral-cortex slices (0.57nmol/mg of protein) from the rat. Final concentrations were about 11 and 5 times respectively the initial values. 4. With slices from rat striatum, rat cerebral cortex and guinea-pig cerebral cortex, the specific radioactivity of acetylcholine derived from [2-(14)C]pyruvate was very high, reaching approx. 30, 20 and 6% respectively of the initial specific radioactivity of added pyruvate in the medium. With the striatum slices this high value was reached after incubation for 15min. Incorporation of radioactivity from [2-(14)C]acetate was only 1.25, 5.3 and 19.7% of that from [2-(14)C]pyruvate in rat striatum, rat cerebral-cortex and guinea-pig cerebral-cortex slices respectively. A small but definite incorporation was found from [5-(14)C]glutamate. No incorporation was found from the other substrates. The findings suggest that pyruvate is the most important precursor for the synthesis of the acetyl moiety of acetylcholine in brain slices. 5. The specific radioactivity of acetylcholine relative to that of citrate when [2-(14)C]pyruvate was used compared with that obtained when [2-(14)C]acetate was used. A marked difference was found in all slices, suggesting metabolic compartmentation of the acetyl-CoA pool.
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802
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803
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Abstract
Acid phosphomonoesterase was separated from human parotid saliva and purified. The purified enzyme was proved homogeneous on sedimentation and disk electrophoresis. The optimal pH of the enzyme was 3.3. The enzyme had no substrate specificity for phosphomonoesters and its activity was inhibited by SnF2 or NaF.
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804
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Nakamura R, Asai H, Saito H. [Effect of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs for osteoarthritis of the knee; PSP clearance test]. Seikei Geka 1969; 20:1538-40. [PMID: 5390958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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805
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Nakamura R, Asai H, Saito H. [Articular PSP clearance in osteoarthritis of the knee]. Seikei Geka 1969; 20:1276-80. [PMID: 5390461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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806
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Fujiie Y, Ishii S, Kusube K, Nakamura R, Tamamura M. [Case of apodal sympus suspected before delivery]. Sanfujinka No Jissai 1969; 18:879-84. [PMID: 5394772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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807
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Nakamura R, Shiono M. [Case of Ewing's sarcoma of the rib]. Seikei Geka 1969; 20:1161-3. [PMID: 5389057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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808
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Nakamura R, Redo SF. Hemodynamic problems involved in the design of an artificial heart. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1969; 58:103-11. [PMID: 5790421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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809
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Nakamura R, Cheng SC. Evidence for the metabolic compartmentalization of acetyl-coenzyme A in rat brain slices and its relation to the syntheses of acetylcholine and glutamate. Life Sci 1969; 8:657-62. [PMID: 5804658 DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(69)90223-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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810
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Takenaka F, Takeya N, Mitsufuji Y, Nakamura R, Tsutsumi E. [The effect of meclofenoxate (Lucidril) on the cerebral circulation of the dog]. Kumamoto Igakkai Zasshi 1969; 43:184-8. [PMID: 4388740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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811
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Tsuchihashi K, Fukuda M, Kawakami K, Nakamura R, Matsumoto Y. [Case of intralobar pulmonary sequestration]. Iryo 1969; 23:260-4. [PMID: 5803152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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812
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Nakamura R. [Changes in aldosterone at the time of utero-renal reflex and pregnancy]. Zasshi Tokyo Ika Daigaku 1968; 26:577-623. [PMID: 5752655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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813
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814
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815
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816
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Hanaoka T, Niisato Y, Date R, Ikeda K, Nakamura R. [Human fetal anomalies and environmental factors]. Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi 1968; 20:349-57. [PMID: 5748480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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817
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Yamaji R, Yoshihara M, Yoshida I, Nakamura R, Arisawa M. [Clinical study on the effect of tropic acid amide on the visual acuity and refraction in myopic children. 8]. Nihon Ganka Kiyo 1968; 19:419-34. [PMID: 5692441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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818
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Cheng SC, Nakamura R, Waelsch H. Relative contribution of carbon dioxide fixation and acetyl-coA pathways in two nervous tissues. Nature 1967; 216:928-9. [PMID: 6074974 DOI: 10.1038/216928a0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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819
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Nakamura R, Tsunemitsu A, Matsumura T. Mineral metabolism of alveolar bone in scurvy. J Dent Res 1967; 46:1477. [PMID: 5234925 DOI: 10.1177/00220345670460066101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
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820
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Nakamura R. [Fluctuation of nucleic acid activity in the organ of corti resulting from noise exposure]. Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho 1967; 70:1818-27. [PMID: 4175254 DOI: 10.3950/jibiinkoka.70.11_1818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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821
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Nakamura R. [Studies on glucose metabolism in terms of glucose excretion in the neonatal stage. II. Sugar and lactic acid in stools]. Nihon Shonika Gakkai Zasshi 1967; 71:1280-7. [PMID: 5626711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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822
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Nakamura R. [Studies on glucose metabolism in terms of glucose excretion in the neonatal stage. I. Physiological glycosuria]. Nihon Shonika Gakkai Zasshi 1967; 71:1269-79. [PMID: 5626710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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823
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Cheng SC, Nakamura R, Waelsch H. Krebs cycle and acetylcholine synthesis in nervous tissue. Biochem J 1967; 104:52P-53P. [PMID: 6049888 PMCID: PMC1271300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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824
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Nakamura R, Negishi T, Honjo K, Iwamoto Y, Tsunemitsu A, Matsumura T. Citrate inhibition of alkaline phosphatase from alveolar bone. J Periodontol 1967; 38:387-91. [PMID: 5232084 DOI: 10.1902/jop.1967.38.5.387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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825
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Nakamura R, Fukuyama Y, Nagao K, Otsuka M, Shimamura T. [Jugular vein pulse for use as a bedside test]. Nihon Rinsho 1967; 25:2148-55. [PMID: 5627330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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826
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Nakamura R. [Studies on minor tremor of the eyeball]. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 1967; 71:929-47. [PMID: 5625255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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827
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Nakamura R. [Mineral metabolism of alveolar bone in scurvy]. J Osaka Univ Dent Sch 1967; 12:15-22. [PMID: 5236733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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828
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Cockett AT, Kazmin M, Nakamura R, Fingerhut A, Stein JJ. Enhancement of regional bladder megavoltage irradiation in bladder cancer using local bladder hyperthermia. J Urol 1967; 97:1034-9. [PMID: 4961472 DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)63170-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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829
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Nakamura R, Asai H, Sonozaki H, Nagano M. Phenolsulphonphthalein clearance from the knee joint in normal and pathological states. Ann Rheum Dis 1967; 26:246-50. [PMID: 6024920 PMCID: PMC1010422 DOI: 10.1136/ard.26.3.246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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830
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Nakamura R. [A pathophysiological study of pulmonary cavity--with special reference to respiratory changes of cavity form]. Kekkaku 1967; 42:173-80. [PMID: 6063001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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831
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Tsukamoto Y, Nakamura R, Negishi T, Honjo K, Tsunemitsu A, Matsumura T. Citrate metabolism of alveolar bone in alloxan-diabetic rats. J Periodontol 1967; 38:238-41. [PMID: 5229290 DOI: 10.1902/jop.1967.38.3.238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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832
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Nakamura R, Hotta Y, Kusube K. [Effect of oral administration of Hypon (vitamin B 2 butyric ester) on vaginitis and vulvitis]. Sanfujinka No Jissai 1967; 16:467-75. [PMID: 5630544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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833
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Yamaji R, Sakiyama A, Yoshihara M, Furuta I, Nakamura R. [Clinical study of the effect of tropic acid amide on the visual acuity and refraction in myopic children. VII]. Nihon Ganka Kiyo 1967; 18:333-45. [PMID: 5624557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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834
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835
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Suzuki K, Nakajima H, Nakamura R. [Traumatic sequelae of the distal radio-ulnar joint]. Seikei Geka 1967; 18:333-4. [PMID: 6071050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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836
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837
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Kanai K, Koseki Y, Nakamura R, Okamoto S, Murohashi T. [Preclinical evaluation of alboverticillin, triculamine, and o-carbamyl-d-serine as a new antituberculous antibiotic]. Kekkaku 1967; 42:37-42. [PMID: 6036570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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838
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Tsukamoto Y, Nakamura R, Negishi T, Honjo K, Tsunemitsu A, Matsumura T. Isozymes of alanine aminotransferase in the gingiva and liver of scorbutic guinea pigs. J Dent Res 1967; 46:271-5. [PMID: 5226632 DOI: 10.1177/00220345670460012501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
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839
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Nakamura R, Nanjo B, Isomi A, Shimizu A, Nagano M. Generalized primary lymphangiomas of bone--report of three cases. Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi 1966; 40:1015-20. [PMID: 6009406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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840
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Nakamura R, Inoue Y, Kudo H. Intra-articular nitromin injection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. (II) Studies on synovial fluid. Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi 1966; 40:871-6. [PMID: 6009089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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841
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Yamaji R, Yoshihara M, Nakamura R, Shimizu H. [Experimental study of the preventive filter glasses for glare]. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 1966; 70:834-44. [PMID: 6005744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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842
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Tokunaga T, Nakamura R. [Infectivity of mycobacteriophage DNA. 5. Host range of DNA]. Igaku To Seibutsugaku 1966; 72:321-324. [PMID: 6005891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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843
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Saito T, Shirata S, Nakamura R, Saito M. [Studies on the action mechanisms of anabolic steroids. I. Clinico-pharmacological studies on their effects upon the far advanced pulmonary tuberculous patients]. Iryo 1966; 20:565-72. [PMID: 5965171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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844
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Nakamura R, Tokunaga T. [Infectivity of Mycobacteriophage DNA. 4. Heat denaturation of DNA]. Igaku To Seibutsugaku 1966; 72:296-299. [PMID: 5951565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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845
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846
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Abstract
SYNOPSIS IN INTERLINGUA ACTIVITATE DE SYNTHASE DE CITRATO IN Tissu PERIODONTAL.—Con le utilisation del sensibile e convenibile essayo a fissura per ester thiolic, le activitate de synthase de citrato (EC 4.1.3.7; oxaloacetato-lyase de citrato) esseva determinate in le fractiones supematante de gingiva, osso alveolar, e altere tissus de porco de India. Cortice de femore, osso alveolar, gingiva, hepate, e ren possedeva approximativemente 1/60, 1/33, 1/24, 1/12, e 1/4, respectivemente, le activitate medie per mg de extrahite proteina cardiac. Le activitate exprimite a base de unitates de peso de tissu humide esseva etiam le plus alte pro le corde. Illo de osso alveolar e de gingiva esseva approximativemente 1/440 e 1/40, respectivemente, del correspondente valor trovate pro le corde.
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847
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Nakamura R, Inoue Y. Intra-articular nitromin injection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. I. Clinical and histological studies. Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi 1966; 39:1153-7. [PMID: 6006859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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848
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Nakamura R, Tokunaga T. [Infectivity of Mycobacteriophage DNA. 3. Velocity curve and one step growth curve of phage DNA infection]. Igaku To Seibutsugaku 1966; 72:79-82. [PMID: 5951540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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849
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Nakamura R, Tokunaga T. [Premature lysis of bacteriophage-infected mycobacteria by kanamycin]. Igaku To Seibutsugaku 1966; 72:122-5. [PMID: 5951537] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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850
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Furuta I, Nakamura R. [Studies on the differential threshold sensitivity of central and peripheral retinae]. Nihon Ganka Kiyo 1966; 17:176-84. [PMID: 6006615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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