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Lee E, von Stockenstrom S, Morcilla V, Shao W, Hartogensis W, Bacchetti P, Milush J, Hoh R, Somsouk M, Hunt P, Fromentin R, Chomont N, Deeks S, Hecht F, Palmer S. The impact of ART duration on the infection of T cells within anatomic sites. J Virus Erad 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/s2055-6640(20)30530-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Shao W, Duan Y, Liang N, Zhou X, Fang Y, Sun S. Clinical observation on effect of auto-CPAP on blood pressure in obese OSA patients. Sleep Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2017.11.892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Shao W, Ji T, To ST. P08.53 CRISPR/Cas9 knockout of PI3K delta confirms its role in glioma cell migration and invasion. Neuro Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nox036.242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Winckelmann A, Barton K, Hiener B, Shao W, Østergaard L, Rasmussen T, Søgaard O, Tolstrup M, Palmer S. A5 Peripheral blood cells contribute to HIV-1 viremia induced by romidepsin. Virus Evol 2017; 3:vew036.004. [PMID: 28845251 PMCID: PMC5565934 DOI: 10.1093/ve/vew036.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Cai K, Desai M, Shao W, Chen X, Campbell YL, Nair M, Suman SP, Schilling MW. Quality Characteristics of Normal and Woody Breast Meat. MEAT AND MUSCLE BIOLOGY 2017. [DOI: 10.22175/rmc2016.073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
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Qi X, Wang J, Gomez C, Xu X, Shao W, King C, Low D, Steinberg M, Kupelian P. Patient-Reported Outcome After Prostate Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy—An Analysis of Dosimetric Correlation of Minimally Import Difference for the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite Short Form (EIPIC-26). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.06.1196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Lee E, Hiener B, Bacchetti P, Shao W, Boritz E, Douek D, Fromentin R, Liegler T, Deeks S, Hecht F, Milush J, Chomont N, Palmer S. 13 Memory CD4+ T cells expressing HLA-DR contribute to HIV persistence during prolonged ART. J Virus Erad 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s2055-6640(20)30958-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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Watters S, Polizzotto M, Shao W, Gorelick R, Anderson E, Sereti I, Aleman K, Kouyoudjian L, Zeldis J, Uldrick T, Yarchoan R, Maldarelli F. 35 Therapy with the immunomodulatory agent pomalidomide does not lead to changes in HIV-1 viral populations in vivo. J Virus Erad 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s2055-6640(20)30980-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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Ruan D, Shao W, Wong J, Veruttipong D, Steinberg M, Low D, Kupelian P. SU-F-T-102: Automatic Curation for a Scalable Registry Using Machine Learning. Med Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4956238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Barton K, Hiener B, Winckelmann A, Rasmussen TA, Tolstrup M, Shao W, Olesen R, Denton P, Solomon A, Østergaard L, Lewin S, Søgaard OS, Palmer S. Peripheral blood CD4 + T cells and intestinal lamina propria mononuclear cells contribute to viremia following an analytical treatment interruption: a follow-up analysis of the panobinostat trial. J Virus Erad 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/s2055-6640(20)31372-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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Han X, Shao W, Liu Z, Fan S, Yu J, Chen J, Qiao R, Zhou J, Xie P. iTRAQ-based quantitative analysis of hippocampal postsynaptic density-associated proteins in a rat chronic mild stress model of depression. Neuroscience 2015; 298:220-92. [DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.04.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2015] [Revised: 03/20/2015] [Accepted: 04/02/2015] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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Ruan D, Shao W, Low D, Kupelian P, Qi SX. SU-E-T-01: (In)dependence of Plan Quality On Treatment Modalities and Target-To-Critical Structure Geometry for Brain Tumor. Med Phys 2015. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4924362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Maldarelli F, Wu X, Su L, Simonetti FR, Shao W, Hill S, Spindler J, Ferris AL, Mellors JW, Kearney MF, Coffin JM, Hughes SH. HIV latency. Specific HIV integration sites are linked to clonal expansion and persistence of infected cells. Science 2014; 345:179-83. [PMID: 24968937 DOI: 10.1126/science.1254194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 637] [Impact Index Per Article: 63.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The persistence of HIV-infected cells in individuals on suppressive combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) presents a major barrier for curing HIV infections. HIV integrates its DNA into many sites in the host genome; we identified 2410 integration sites in peripheral blood lymphocytes of five infected individuals on cART. About 40% of the integrations were in clonally expanded cells. Approximately 50% of the infected cells in one patient were from a single clone, and some clones persisted for many years. There were multiple independent integrations in several genes, including MKL2 and BACH2; many of these integrations were in clonally expanded cells. Our findings show that HIV integration sites can play a critical role in expansion and persistence of HIV-infected cells.
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Shao W, Kupelian P, Wang J, Low D, Ruan D. SU-D-BRD-04: A Logical Organizational Approach to Clinical Information Management. Med Phys 2014. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4887883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Mora-Blanco EL, Mishina Y, Tillman EJ, Cho YJ, Thom CS, Pomeroy SL, Shao W, Roberts CWM. Activation of β-catenin/TCF targets following loss of the tumor suppressor SNF5. Oncogene 2013; 33:933-8. [PMID: 23435428 DOI: 10.1038/onc.2013.37] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2012] [Revised: 01/07/2013] [Accepted: 01/11/2013] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
The SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex is a master regulator of developmental cell-fate decisions, although the key target pathways are poorly characterized. Here, we interrogated the contribution of the SWI/SNF subunit and tumor suppressor SNF5 to the regulation of developmental pathways using conditional mouse and cell culture models. We find that loss of SNF5 phenocopies β-catenin hyperactivation and that SNF5 is essential for regulating Wnt/β-catenin pathway target expression. These data provide insight into chromatin-based mechanisms that underlie developmental regulation and elucidate the emerging theme that mutation of this tumor suppressor complex can activate developmental pathways by uncoupling them from upstream control.
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Ruan D, Shao W, DeMarco J, Tenn S, Langen K, Dieterich S, King C, Closkey SM, Low D, Kupelian P. Collection of Treatment Plan Parameters and Related Quality Indices Into Radiation Therapy Registries. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.07.405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Ruan D, Shao W, DeMarco J, Tenn S, Agazaryan N, King C, Low D, Kupelian P, Steinberg M. Plan Quality Inference and Cross Validation for Standardization and Consistency Evaluation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.07.135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Ruan D, Shao W, DeMarco J, King C, Agazaryan N, Low D, Kupelian P, Steinberg M. Patient-specific Quantification of the Dosimetric Impact of Motion During Radiation Therapy: A Clinically Usable Tool. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.07.222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Shao W, Nabb D, Renevier N, Sherrington I, Luo JK. Mechanical and corrosion resistance properties of TiO2nanoparticles reinforced Ni coating by electrodeposition. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/40/1/012043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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45
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Shao W, Cong N, Song J. The Safety and Efficacy of Sorafenib Combined with Transarterial Chemoembolization For Patients with Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Ann Oncol 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s0923-7534(20)33025-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
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46
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Ruan D, Shao W, DeMarco J, Kupelian P, Low D. SU-E-T-214: Predicting Plan Quality from Patient Geometry: Feature Selection and Inference Modeling. Med Phys 2012; 39:3752. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4735275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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47
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Ruan D, Shao W, DeMarco J, Tenn S, King C, Low D, Kupelian P, Steinberg M. Evolving treatment plan quality criteria from institution-specific experience. Med Phys 2012; 39:2708-12. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4704497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Shao W, Yan G, Lin Y, Chen J, Dai H, Wang F, Xi Y, Thorlacius H, Qi Z. CD44/CD70 Blockade and Anti-CD154/LFA-1 Treatment Synergistically Suppress Accelerated Rejection and Prolong Cardiac Allograft Survival in Mice. Scand J Immunol 2011; 74:430-7. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02595.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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Song D, Bandsma RHJ, Xiao C, Xi L, Shao W, Jin T, Lewis GF. Acute cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) modulation influences insulin sensitivity by an effect outside the central nervous system in mice. Diabetologia 2011; 54:1181-9. [PMID: 21340622 DOI: 10.1007/s00125-011-2082-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2010] [Accepted: 01/18/2011] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS Modulation of central nervous system (CNS) and extra-CNS cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) affects metabolic conditions, independently of weight loss. Here we examined the relative contributions of acute CNS and extra-CNS CB1R modulation on insulin sensitivity using pharmacological gain- and loss-of-function of CB1R in mice. METHODS We assessed the effects of acute modulation of CB1R on insulin sensitivity and tissue glucose uptake by administering a CB1R agonist (HU210) and antagonist (AM251) (vs vehicle) i.v. in wild-type mice. In addition, we administered a CB1R agonist (vs vehicle) systemically (i.v.) to Cb1r (also known as Cnr1) knockout (Cb1r (-/-)) mice or intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) in wild-type mice to elucidate the peripheral vs CNS-mediated regulatory effect of CB1R on insulin sensitivity. RESULTS HU210 induced significant insulin resistance in wild-type mice with a reduction of whole-body glucose disappearance rate and muscle Akt phosphorylation, as well as of glucose uptake by skeletal muscle, but not by adipose tissue, changes that were prevented by pretreatment with AM251. HU210 did not affect insulin sensitivity in Cb1r (-/-) mice, suggesting that the observed effects were mediated through CB1R. HU210 administered i.c.v. did not induce insulin resistance, suggesting that acute stimulation of CNS CB1R was not required for this effect. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION Skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity is affected by acute CB1R modulation. These changes are mediated by extra-CNS CB1R, probably by the receptors in skeletal muscle tissue.
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Yu Z, Shao W, Chiang Y, Foltz W, Zhang Z, Ling W, Fantus IG, Jin T. Oltipraz upregulates the nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 [corrected](NRF2) antioxidant system and prevents insulin resistance and obesity induced by a high-fat diet in C57BL/6J mice. Diabetologia 2011; 54:922-34. [PMID: 21161163 DOI: 10.1007/s00125-010-2001-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 138] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2010] [Accepted: 11/03/2010] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS We investigated whether oltipraz, a nuclear respiratory factor 2 alpha subunit (NRF2) activator, improves insulin sensitivity and prevents the development of obesity in mice. METHODS C57BL/6J mice were fed with a low-fat diet (10% of energy as fat), a high-fat diet (HFD) (45% of energy as fat) or a HFD with oltipraz for 28 weeks. The effects of oltipraz on body weight, fat content, glucose disposal, insulin signalling, metabolic profiles and endogenous NRF2 functional status in the three groups of mice were investigated. RESULTS Oltipraz prevented or significantly attenuated the effect of HFD on glucose disposal, body weight and fat gain. Impairment of protein kinase B/Akt phosphorylation in this HFD-fed mouse model in response to intraperitoneal insulin injection was observed in adipose tissue, but not in the muscles, accompanied by inhibition of AMP-activated protein kinase signalling and activation of p70S6 kinase, as well as reduced GLUT4 content. These defects were attenuated by oltipraz administration. Nuclear content of NRF2 in adipose tissue was reduced by HFD feeding, associated with increased Keap1 mRNA expression and reduced production of haem oxygenase-1 and superoxide dismutase, increased protein oxidation, decreased plasma reduced:oxidised glutathione ratio and the appearance of macrophage marker F4/80. These defects were also restored by oltipraz. Finally, oltipraz attenuated HFD-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase overproduction. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION Impairment of the endogenous redox system is important in the development of obesity and insulin resistance in chronic HFD feeding. NRF2 activation represents a potential novel approach in the treatment and prevention of obesity and diabetes.
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