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Zhu H, Sun Y, Wang T, Wu Z. Alfentanil and propofol induced anesthesia for patients with huge endotracheal tumor undergoing fiberoptic bronchoscopic interventional therapy: case report. Transl Cancer Res 2022; 11:2946-2952. [PMID: 36093539 PMCID: PMC9459539 DOI: 10.21037/tcr-22-199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2022] [Accepted: 05/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Chen Z, Yin MH, Han X, Xia PC, Su X, Zhang DP, Li WJ, Zhu H. [Development of a nomogram for predicting the risk of colorectal advanced adenomas]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2022; 102:2018-2025. [PMID: 35817727 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20211212-02764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the risk factors of colorectal advanced adenomas (AA) and construct a nomogram to predict the risk of colorectal AAs. Methods: Clinical data of patients were retrospectively collected who underwent their first colonoscopy from January 2017 to December 2020 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and were pathologically confirmed harboring colorectal polyps. A credible random split-sample method was used to divide data into training and validation cohorts (split ratio=7∶3). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to identify the predictors of colorectal advanced adenomas, and a nomogram was developed based on the above results. The validation cohort was used for internal validation of the nomogram. The discriminatory value of the nomogram was evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC). The consistency between actual outcomes and predicted probabilities was evaluated by the calibration curve. The clinical validity of the model was evaluated by the decision analysis curve (DCA). Results: A total of 1 936 patients with colorectal polyps were eligible. Including 1 356 patients in the training cohort (840 males and 516 females), and 580 patients in the validation cohort (379 males and 201 females), with the mean ages of (57.4±9.8) and (57.6±9.7) years, respectively. There were 1 502 (77.6%) patients without AAs and 434 [22.4%,1-9 mm 73(16.8%) cases、>9-<20 mm 271(62.5%) cases、≥20 mm 90(20.7%) cases] patients with AAs. The regression analysis found that age (OR=1.018, 95%CI:1.003-1.033), fatty liver (OR=1.870, 95%CI:1.274-2.744), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (OR=1.378, 95%CI:1.159-1.637), fecal occult blood test (FOBT) (OR=2.597, 95%CI:1.857-3.631), and location of adenomas [proximal (OR=2.869, 95%CI:1.727-4.764), distal (OR=2.791, 95%CI:1.721-4.527)] were identified as predictors of colorectal AAs. The AUC of the nomogram was 0.664 (95%CI:0.630-0.698) in the training cohort and 0.640 (95%CI:0.587-0.693) in the validation cohort. The calibration curve showed good consistency between the predicted and actual risk, and the Hosmer-Lemeshow (H-L) test P value was 0.830 and 0.150 in the training cohort and the validation cohort. DCA demonstrated that the nomogram had a better clinical application value. Conclusions: A nomogram with five predictors, including age, fatty liver, LDL, FOBT, and location of adenomas, helped predict the risk of colorectal AAs in patients with polyps and implemented colorectcal cancer stratified screening strategy for colonoscopy in the high-risk population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Z Chen
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - M H Yin
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - X Han
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - P C Xia
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - X Su
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - D P Zhang
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - W J Li
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
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Wang L, Chen K, Duan L, Ke X, Gong F, Pan H, Yang H, Zhu H, Xia W. Bone microarchitecture impairment in prolactinoma patients assessed by HR-pQCT. Osteoporos Int 2022; 33:1535-1544. [PMID: 35190851 DOI: 10.1007/s00198-021-06289-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2021] [Accepted: 12/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Prolactinoma may reduce bone mineral density (BMD) and increase fracture risk, but its influence on bone microarchitecture remains to be elucidated. The purpose of this study is to evaluate bone microarchitecture parameters by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) in prolactinoma patients. METHODS 31 prolactinoma patients and 62 age- and sex-matched healthy controls in our center were included, and HR-pQCT was used to evaluate their bone microarchitecture at the radius and tibia. Z-scores for bone microarchitecture parameters were calculated based on previously published reference. RESULTS After adjusting for height and weight, prolactinoma patients had lower trabecular (- 0.011 mm, p = 0.005) and cortical thickness (- 0.116 mm, p = 0.008) and cortical area (- 6.0 mm2, p = 0.013) at radius, as well as lower trabecular (- 0.014 mm, p = 0.008) and cortical (- 0.122 mm, p = 0.022) thickness at tibia compared with the controls. Patients with higher prolactin level had more severe bone microarchitecture impairments. After adjusting for prolactin level and age, male patients had lower trabecular volumetric BMD (vBMD), trabecular number, trabecular thickness, and cortical porosity at radius, as well as lower trabecular vBMD, trabecular bone volume fraction, trabecular number, and cortical area, and higher trabecular separation at tibia compared with female patients. Z-score for radius vBMD was correlated with Z-score for areal BMD (aBMD) at lumbar and femoral neck, while Z-score for tibia vBMD was correlated with Z-score for lumbar aBMD, and some patients with vBMD Z-score below - 2.0 had aBMD Z-score within normal range. CONCLUSION Peripheral bone microarchitecture was impaired in prolactinoma patients, especially in patients with higher prolactin level. We compared the bone microarchitecture of prolactinoma patients and healthy controls by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT), and found that many bone microarchitecture parameters were impaired among prolactinoma patients. Such impairment was more prominent among patients with higher prolactin level.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Wang
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China
| | - K Chen
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China
| | - L Duan
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China
| | - X Ke
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China
| | - F Gong
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China
| | - H Pan
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China
| | - H Yang
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China
| | - H Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China.
| | - W Xia
- Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases Peking, Dongcheng District, Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing Street, 100730, Beijing, China.
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Anthony MT, Antipov E, Antonelli M, Antrim DJA, Anulli F, Aoki M, Aparisi Pozo JA, Aparo MA, Bella LA, Appelt C, Aranzabal N, Ferraz VA, Arcangeletti C, Arce ATH, Arena E, Arguin JF, Argyropoulos S, Arling JH, Armbruster AJ, Arnaez O, Arnold H, Tame ZPA, Artoni G, Asada H, Asai K, Asai S, Asbah NA, Asimakopoulou EM, Assahsah J, Assamagan K, Astalos R, Atkin RJ, Atkinson M, Atlay NB, Atmani H, Atmasiddha PA, Augsten K, Auricchio S, Auriol AD, Austrup VA, Avner G, Avolio G, Axiotis K, Ayoub MK, Azuelos G, Babal D, Bachacou H, Bachas K, Bachiu A, Backman F, Badea A, Bagnaia P, Bahmani M, Bailey AJ, Bailey VR, Baines JT, Bakalis C, Baker OK, Bakker PJ, Bakos E, Gupta DB, Balaji S, Balasubramanian R, Baldin EM, Balek P, Ballabene E, Balli F, Baltes LM, Balunas WK, Balz J, Banas E, Bandieramonte M, Bandyopadhyay A, Bansal S, Barak L, Barberio EL, Barberis D, Barbero M, Barbour G, Barends KN, Barillari T, Barisits MS, Barkeloo J, Barklow T, Barnett RM, Baron P, Moreno DAB, Baroncelli A, Barone G, Barr AJ, Navarro LB, Barreiro F, Guimarães da Costa JB, Barron U, Teixeira MGB, Barsov S, Bartels F, Bartoldus R, Barton AE, Bartos P, Basalaev A, Basan A, Baselga M, Bashta I, Bassalat A, Basso MJ, Basson CR, Bates RL, Batlamous S, Batley JR, Batool B, Battaglia M, Bauce M, Bauer P, Bayirli A, Beacham JB, Beau T, Beauchemin PH, Becherer F, Bechtle P, Beck HP, Becker K, Becot C, Beddall AJ, Bednyakov VA, Bee CP, Beemster LJ, Beermann TA, Begalli M, Begel M, Behera A, Behr JK, Beirao Da Cruz E Silva C, Beirer JF, Beisiegel F, Belfkir M, Bella G, Bellagamba L, Bellerive A, Bellos P, Beloborodov K, Belotskiy K, Belyaev NL, Benchekroun D, Bendebba F, Benhammou Y, Benjamin DP, Benoit M, Bensinger JR, Bentvelsen S, Beresford L, Beretta M, Berge D, Bergeaas Kuutmann E, Berger N, Bergmann B, Beringer J, Berlendis S, Bernardi G, Bernius C, Bernlochner FU, Berry T, Berta P, Berthold A, Bertram IA, Bylund OB, Bethke S, Betti A, Bevan AJ, Bhamjee M, Bhatta S, Bhattacharya DS, Bhattarai 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MK, Bulekov O, Bullard BA, Burdin S, Burgard CD, Burger AM, Burghgrave B, Burr JTP, Burton CD, Burzynski JC, Busch EL, Büscher V, Bussey PJ, Butler JM, Buttar CM, Butterworth JM, Buttinger W, Vazquez CJB, Buzykaev AR, Cabras G, Urbán SC, Caforio D, Cai H, Cai Y, Cairo VMM, Cakir O, Calace N, Calafiura P, Calderini G, Calfayan P, Callea G, Caloba LP, Calvet D, Calvet S, Calvet TP, Calvetti M, Toro RC, Camarda S, Munoz DC, Camarri P, Camerlingo MT, Cameron D, Camincher C, Campanelli M, Camplani A, Canale V, Canesse A, Bret MC, Cantero J, Cao Y, Capocasa F, Capua M, Carbone A, Cardarelli R, Cardenas JCJ, Cardillo F, Carli T, Carlino G, Carlson BT, Carlson EM, Carminati L, Carnesale M, Caron S, Carquin E, Carrá S, Carratta G, Argos FC, Carter JWS, Carter TM, Casado MP, Casha AF, Castiglia EG, Castillo FL, Garcia LC, Gimenez VC, Castro NF, Catinaccio A, Catmore JR, Cavaliere V, Cavalli N, Cavasinni V, Celebi E, Celli F, Centonze MS, Cerny K, Cerqueira AS, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Cerutti F, 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Derue F, Dervan P, Desch K, Dette K, Deutsch C, Deviveiros PO, Di Bello FA, Di Ciaccio A, Di Ciaccio L, Di Domenico A, Donato CD, Di Girolamo A, Di Gregorio G, Di Luca A, Di Micco B, Di Nardo R, Diaconu C, Dias FA, Do Vale TD, Diaz MA, Capriles FGD, Didenko M, Diehl EB, Diehl L, Cornell SD, Pardos CD, Dimitriadi C, Dimitrievska A, Ding W, Dingfelder J, Dinu IM, Dittmeier SJ, Dittus F, Djama F, Djobava T, Djuvsland JI, Dodsworth D, Doglioni C, Dolejsi J, Dolezal Z, Donadelli M, Dong B, Donini J, D’Onofrio A, D’Onofrio M, Dopke J, Doria A, Dova MT, Doyle AT, Draguet MA, Drechsler E, Dreyer E, Drivas-koulouris I, Drobac AS, Du D, du Pree TA, Dubinin F, Dubovsky M, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Ducu OA, Duda D, Dudarev A, D’uffizi M, Duflot L, Dührssen M, Dülsen C, Dumitriu AE, Dunford M, Dungs S, Dunne K, Duperrin A, Yildiz HD, Düren M, Durglishvili A, Dwyer BL, Dyckes GI, Dyndal M, Dysch S, Dziedzic BS, Earnshaw ZO, Eckerova B, Eggleston MG, Egidio Purcino De Souza E, Ehrke LF, Eigen G, 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Foo JH, Forland BC, Formica A, Forti AC, Fortin E, Fortman AW, Foti MG, Fountas L, Fournier D, Fox H, Francavilla P, Francescato S, Franchini M, Franchino S, Francis D, Franco L, Franconi L, Franklin M, Frattari G, Freegard AC, Freeman PM, Freund WS, Fritzsche N, Froch A, Froidevaux D, Frost JA, Fu Y, Fujimoto M, Torregrosa EF, Fuster J, Gabrielli A, Gabrielli A, Gadow P, Gagliardi G, Gagnon LG, Gallardo GE, Gallas EJ, Gallop BJ, Goni RG, Gan KK, Ganguly S, Gao J, Gao Y, Walls FMG, Garcia B, García C, Navarro JEG, Pascual JAG, Garcia-Sciveres M, Gardner RW, Garg D, Garg RB, Gargiulo S, Garner CA, Garonne V, Gasiorowski SJ, Gaspar P, Gaudio G, Gautam V, Gauzzi P, Gavrilenko IL, Gavrilyuk A, Gay C, Gaycken G, Gazis EN, Geanta AA, Gee CM, Geisen J, Geisen M, Gemme C, Genest MH, Gentile S, George S, George WF, Geralis T, Gerlach LO, Gessinger-Befurt P, Bostanabad MG, Ghneimat M, Ghosal A, Ghosh A, Ghosh A, Giacobbe B, Giagu S, Giangiacomi N, Giannetti P, Giannini A, Gibson SM, Gignac M, 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Turchikhin S, Cakir IT, Turra R, Turtuvshin T, Tuts PM, Tzamarias S, Tzanis P, Tzovara E, Uchida K, Ukegawa F, Poblete PAU, Unal G, Unal M, Undrus A, Unel G, Uno K, Urban J, Urquijo P, Usai G, Ushioda R, Usman M, Uysal Z, Vacek V, Vachon B, Vadla KOH, Vafeiadis T, Valderanis C, Santurio EV, Valente M, Valentinetti S, Valero A, Vallier A, Ferrer JAV, Van Daalen TR, Van Gemmeren P, Van Stroud S, Van Vulpen I, Vanadia M, Vandelli W, Vandenbroucke M, Vandewall ER, Vannicola D, Vannoli L, Vari R, Varnes EW, Varni C, Varol T, Varouchas D, Varriale L, Varvell KE, Vasile ME, Vaslin L, Vasquez GA, Vazeille F, Schroeder TV, Veatch J, Vecchio V, Veen MJ, Veliscek I, Veloce LM, Veloso F, Veneziano S, Ventura A, Verbytskyi A, Verducci M, Vergis C, De Araujo MV, Verkerke W, Vermeulen JC, Vernieri C, Verschuuren PJ, Vessella M, Vesterbacka ML, Vetterli MC, Vgenopoulos A, Maira NV, Vickey T, Vickey Boeriu OE, Viehhauser GHA, Vigani L, Villa M, Villaplana Perez M, Villhauer EM, Vilucchi E, Vincter MG, Virdee GS, Vishwakarma A, Vittori C, Vivarelli I, Vladimirov V, Voevodina E, Vogel F, Vokac P, Von Ahnen J, Von Toerne E, Vormwald B, Vorobel V, Vorobev K, Vos M, Vossebeld JH, Vozak M, Vozdecky L, Vranjes N, Vranjes Milosavljevic M, Vreeswijk M, Vuillermet R, Vujinovic O, Vukotic I, Wada S, Wagner C, Wagner W, Wahdan S, Wahlberg H, Wakasa R, Wakida M, Walbrecht VM, Walder J, Walker R, Walkowiak W, Wang AM, Wang AZ, Wang C, Wang C, Wang H, Wang J, Wang P, Wang RJ, Wang R, Wang R, Wang SM, Wang S, Wang T, Wang WT, Wang WX, Wang X, Wang X, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang Z, Warburton A, Ward RJ, Warrack N, Watson AT, Watson MF, Watts G, Waugh BM, Webb AF, Weber C, Weber MS, Weber SA, Weber SM, Wei C, Wei Y, Weidberg AR, Weingarten J, Weirich M, Weiser C, Wells CJ, Wenaus T, Wendland B, Wengler T, Wenke NS, Wermes N, Wessels M, Whalen K, Wharton AM, White AS, White A, White MJ, Whiteson D, Wickremasinghe L, Wiedenmann W, Wiel C, Wielers M, Wieseotte N, Wiglesworth C, Wiik-Fuchs LAM, Wilbern DJ, Wilkens HG, Williams DM, Williams HH, Williams S, Willocq S, Windischhofer PJ, Winklmeier F, Winter BT, Wittgen M, Wobisch M, Wolf A, Wölker R, Wollrath J, Wolter MW, Wolters H, Wong VWS, Wongel AF, Worm SD, Wosiek BK, Woźniak KW, Wraight K, Wu J, Wu M, Wu SL, Wu X, Wu Y, Wu Z, Wuerzinger J, Wyatt TR, Wynne BM, Xella S, Xia L, Xia M, Xiang J, Xiao X, Xie M, Xie X, Xiong J, Xiotidis I, Xu D, Xu H, Xu L, Xu R, Xu T, Xu W, Xu Y, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yabsley B, Yacoob S, Yamaguchi N, Yamaguchi Y, Yamauchi H, Yamazaki T, Yamazaki Y, Yan J, Yan S, Yan Z, Yang HJ, Yang HT, Yang S, Yang T, Yang X, Yang X, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yao WM, Yap YC, Ye H, Ye J, Ye S, Ye X, Yeh Y, Yeletskikh I, Yexley MR, Yin P, Yorita K, Young CJS, Young C, Yuan M, Yuan R, Yue L, Yue X, Zaazoua M, Zabinski B, Zaid E, Zakareishvili T, Zakharchuk N, Zambito S, Zang J, Zanzi D, Zaplatilek O, Zeißner SV, Zeitnitz C, Zeng JC, Zenger DT, Zenin O, Ženiš T, Zenz S, Zerradi S, Zerwas D, Zhang B, Zhang DF, Zhang G, Zhang J, Zhang K, Zhang L, Zhang R, Zhang S, Zhang T, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao H, Zhao P, Zhao T, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng Z, Zhong D, Zhou B, Zhou C, Zhou H, Zhou N, Zhou Y, Zhu CG, Zhu C, Zhu HL, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zhu Y, Zhuang X, Zhukov K, Zhulanov V, Zimine NI, Zinsser J, Ziolkowski M, Živković L, Zoccoli A, Zoch K, Zorbas TG, Zormpa O, Zou W, Zwalinski L. A detailed map of Higgs boson interactions by the ATLAS experiment ten years after the discovery. Nature 2022; 607:52-59. [PMID: 35788192 PMCID: PMC9259483 DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-04893-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2022] [Accepted: 05/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The standard model of particle physics1-4 describes the known fundamental particles and forces that make up our Universe, with the exception of gravity. One of the central features of the standard model is a field that permeates all of space and interacts with fundamental particles5-9. The quantum excitation of this field, known as the Higgs field, manifests itself as the Higgs boson, the only fundamental particle with no spin. In 2012, a particle with properties consistent with the Higgs boson of the standard model was observed by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN10,11. Since then, more than 30 times as many Higgs bosons have been recorded by the ATLAS experiment, enabling much more precise measurements and new tests of the theory. Here, on the basis of this larger dataset, we combine an unprecedented number of production and decay processes of the Higgs boson to scrutinize its interactions with elementary particles. Interactions with gluons, photons, and W and Z bosons-the carriers of the strong, electromagnetic and weak forces-are studied in detail. Interactions with three third-generation matter particles (bottom (b) and top (t) quarks, and tau leptons (τ)) are well measured and indications of interactions with a second-generation particle (muons, μ) are emerging. These tests reveal that the Higgs boson discovered ten years ago is remarkably consistent with the predictions of the theory and provide stringent constraints on many models of new phenomena beyond the standard model.
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Zhang W, Liu FQ, Zhang LP, Ding HG, Zhuge YZ, Wang JT, Li L, Wang GC, Wu H, Li H, Cao GH, Lu XF, Kong DR, Sun L, Wu W, Sun JH, Liu JT, Zhu H, Li DL, Guo WH, Xue H, Wang Y, Gengzang CJC, Zhao T, Yuan M, Liu SR, Huan H, Niu M, Li X, Ma J, Zhu QL, Guo WW, Zhang KP, Zhu XL, Huang BR, Li JN, Wang WD, Yi HF, Zhang Q, Gao L, Zhang G, Zhao ZW, Xiong K, Wang ZX, Shan H, Li MS, Zhang XQ, Shi HB, Hu XG, Zhu KS, Zhang ZG, Jiang H, Zhao JB, Huang MS, Shen WY, Zhang L, Xie F, Li ZW, Hou CL, Hu SJ, Lu JW, Cui XD, Lu T, Yang SS, Liu W, Shi JP, Lei YM, Bao JL, Wang T, Ren WX, Zhu XL, Wang Y, Yu L, Yu Q, Xiang HL, Luo WW, Qi XL. [Status of HVPG clinical application in China in 2021]. Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi 2022; 30:637-643. [PMID: 36038326 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20220302-00093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Objective: The investigation and research on the application status of Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient (HVPG) is very important to understand the real situation and future development of this technology in China. Methods: This study comprehensively investigated the basic situation of HVPG technology in China, including hospital distribution, hospital level, annual number of cases, catheters used, average cost, indications and existing problems. Results: According to the survey, there were 70 hospitals in China carrying out HVPG technology in 2021, distributed in 28 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central Government). A total of 4 398 cases of HVPG were performed in all the surveyed hospitals in 2021, of which 2 291 cases (52.1%) were tested by HVPG alone. The average cost of HVPG detection was (5 617.2±2 079.4) yuan. 96.3% of the teams completed HVPG detection with balloon method, and most of the teams used thrombectomy balloon catheter (80.3%). Conclusion: Through this investigation, the status of domestic clinical application of HVPG has been clarified, and it has been confirmed that many domestic medical institutions have mastered this technology, but it still needs to continue to promote and popularize HVPG technology in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- W Zhang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - F Q Liu
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China
| | - L P Zhang
- Department of Radiology,Third Hospital of Taiyuan, Taiyuan 030012, China
| | - H G Ding
- Liver Disease Digestive Center,Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
| | - Y Z Zhuge
- Digestive Department,Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China
| | - J T Wang
- Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054001, China
| | - L Li
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730013, China
| | - G C Wang
- Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, China
| | - H Wu
- Digestive Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610044, China
| | - H Li
- Institute of Hepatology and Department of Infectious Disease, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - G H Cao
- Department of Radiology, Shulan Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, China
| | - X F Lu
- Digestive Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610044, China
| | - D R Kong
- Digestive Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China
| | - L Sun
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325001, China
| | - W Wu
- Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325001, China
| | - J H Sun
- Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Intervention Center , the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China
| | - J T Liu
- Digestive Department,Hainan Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Sanya 572013, China
| | - H Zhu
- The 1 st Department of Interventional Radiology, the Sixth People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang 110006, China
| | - D L Li
- No. 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou 350025, China
| | - W H Guo
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Meng Chao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350025, China
| | - H Xue
- Digestive Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
| | - Y Wang
- Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
| | - C J C Gengzang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the Fourth People's Hospital of Qinghai Province, Xining 810007, China
| | - T Zhao
- Department of Radiology,Sir Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310016, China
| | - M Yuan
- Department of Interventional Radiology Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China
| | - S R Liu
- Department of Infectious Disease,Qufu People's Hospital, Qufu 273199, China
| | - H Huan
- Digestive Department, Chengdu Office Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region People's Government, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - M Niu
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
| | - X Li
- Department of Radiology,Tianjin Second People's Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China
| | - J Ma
- Department of Interventional Vascular Surgerg, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750002, China
| | - Q L Zhu
- Digestive Department,the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646099, China
| | - W W Guo
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
| | - K P Zhang
- Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054001, China
| | - X L Zhu
- Department of Surgery, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730013, China
| | - B R Huang
- Department of Interventional Vascular Surgery,Jingzhou First People's Hospital, Jingzhou, China
| | - J N Li
- Liver Diseases Department,Jiamusi Infectious Disease Hospital, Jiamusi 154015, China
| | - W D Wang
- Hepatobiliary, Pancreatic and Spleen Surgery Department,Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan 528427, China
| | - H F Yi
- Digestive Department,Wuhan First Hospital, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Q Zhang
- Interventional Vascular Surgery Department, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China
| | - L Gao
- Oncology and Vascular Interventional Department, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
| | - G Zhang
- Digestive Department, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530016, China
| | - Z W Zhao
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Lishui Municipal Central Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Lishui 323030, China
| | - K Xiong
- Digestive Department, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330008, China
| | - Z X Wang
- Inner Mongolia Medical University Affiliated Hospital, Hohhot 010050, China
| | - H Shan
- Interventional Medicine Center, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China
| | - M S Li
- Department of Endovascular Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - X Q Zhang
- Digestive Department, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050004, China
| | - H B Shi
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - X G Hu
- Interventional Radiology Department,Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua 321099, China
| | - K S Zhu
- Interventional Radiology Department, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510260, China
| | - Z G Zhang
- Department of Liver Surgery,Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China
| | - H Jiang
- Infectious Disease Department,Second Affiliated Hospital, Military Medical University of the Air Force, Xi'an 710038, China
| | - J B Zhao
- Department of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - M S Huang
- Interventional Radiology Department, the Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, China
| | - W Y Shen
- Digestive Department,Fuling Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - L Zhang
- Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Center,Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing 102200, China
| | - F Xie
- Function Department,Lanzhou Second People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - Z W Li
- Hepatobiliary Surgery Department,Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen518112, China
| | - C L Hou
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Hefei 230001, China
| | - S J Hu
- Digestive Department,People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750002, China
| | - J W Lu
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Qufu People's Hospital, Qufu 273199, China
| | - X D Cui
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530016, China
| | - T Lu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Yangquan Third People's Hospital, Yangquan 045099,China
| | - S S Yang
- Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University , Yinchuan 750003, China
| | - W Liu
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Lishui People's Hospital, Zhejiang Province, Lishui 323050, China
| | - J P Shi
- Department of Liver Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310015, China
| | - Y M Lei
- Interventional Radiology Department, People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa 850001, China
| | - J L Bao
- Department of Gastroenterology, Shannan people's Hospital,Shannan 856004, China
| | - T Wang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Yantai 264099,China
| | - W X Ren
- Interventional Treatment Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011,China
| | - X L Zhu
- Interventional Radiology Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, China
| | - Y Wang
- Department of Interventional Vascular Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Haikou 570216, China
| | - L Yu
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Sanming First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University,Sanming 365001,China
| | - Q Yu
- Interventional Radiology Department, Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China
| | - H L Xiang
- Department of Gastroenterology, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - W W Luo
- Deparment of Infectious Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China
| | - X L Qi
- Center of Portal Hypertension Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China
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Wen J, Zhu H, Li X, Huang J, Chen Y, Yang Q. [Inhibition of Sonic Hedgehog signaling inhibits fibrous scar formation and adversely affects functional outcome after ischemic brain injury in rats]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2022; 42:840-848. [PMID: 35790434 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2022.06.07] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of inhibiting Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling on fibrous scar formation and functional outcome after ischemic brain injury. METHODS Adult SD rats were randomized into sham-operated group, middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and reperfusion (I/R) group, I/R with intraventricular empty adenoviral vector (rAd-NC) injection group, and I/R with adenovirus-mediated Shh knockdown (rAd-ShShh) group. After the treatments, the neurological deficits of the rats were assessed, and the protein and mRNA expressions of fibronectin (Fn), α-SMA, and Shh in the ischemic hemisphere were detected with immunofluorescence assay and qPCR; TUNEL staining was used for detecting neural cell apoptosis. In the cell experiment, primary meningeal fibroblasts isolated from neonatal SD rats were pretreated for 24 h with TGF-β1 or TGF-β1 plus cyclopamine (CYC) before oxygen-glucose deprivation for 150 min followed by reoxygenation for 72 h (OGD/R). CCK-8 assay and scratch test were performed to examine the changes in cell proliferation and migration, and immunofluorescence assay, qPCR and Western blotting were used for detecting cell transformation and the expressions of Shh, α-SMA, and Fn. RESULTS Cerebral I/R injury significantly increased the protein and mRNA expressions of Shh, α-SMA, and Fn in the ischemic hemisphere of the rats, but their expression levels were significantly lowered by intraventricular injection of rAd-Shshh (P < 0.05), which obviously increased cell apoptosis in the ischemic hemisphere (P < 0.05) and improved modified mNSS and modified Bederson scores of the rats (P < 0.05). In the cell experiment, pretreatment with TGF-β1 and TGF-β1+CYC both increased the viability of the primary meningeal fibroblasts after OGD/R. TGF-β1 significantly enhanced the migration ability and induced obvious transformation of the exposed cells (P < 0.05), but these effects were significantly attenuated by co-treatment with CYC (P < 0.05). The expressions of Shh, α-SMA and Fn in the TGF-β1 group were all significantly higher in TGF-β1-treated cells (P < 0.05) and were obviously lowered by co-treatment with CYC (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION Inhibition of Shh signaling may inhibit fibrous scar formation and functional recovery in rats after ischemic brain injury.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Wen
- Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - X Li
- Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - J Huang
- Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Y Chen
- Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
| | - Q Yang
- Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
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Wang JH, Zhu H, Shang YF, Wang YJ, Li Y, Wang L, Huang SS, Lyu XQ. [Nasopharyngeal carcinoma with non-squamous immunophenotype: a clinicopathological analysis of 23 cases]. Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi 2022; 51:500-505. [PMID: 35673720 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20211111-00816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the pathological subtypes and clinicopathological characteristics of the non-squamous immunophenotype nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NSNPC). Methods: The clinicopathological features of the non-squamous immunophenotype nasopharyngeal carcinoma diagnosed between 2011 and 2019 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University were analyzed using hematoxylin and eosin staining, immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, transmission electron microscopy and PCR gene rearrangement. Follow-up data were also collected. Results: There were 14 males and 9 females with a median age of 46 years (ranging from 16 to 76 years) with an average age of 45 years. Microscopically, patterns were similar to the classic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry showed that most NSNPC cases expressed low molecular weight keratin (CK8/18, CK8 and CKL) and expressed pathway proteins in a low level (EGFR, PI3K, p-AKT and p-mTOR), which had significant difference from classic nasopharyngeal carcinoma group (P<0.05). Other proteins including CK5/6, CKpan, CK7, Syn, CD56, CgA, SOX-10, AKT, mTOR, Notch, STAT3 and p-STAT3 showed no statistical difference between the two groups. Pathogen detection showed that EBER was positive (18/23, 78.3%) and HPV positive(2/23, 8.7%)which were HPV35 and HPV38. The cancer suppressor gene BLU was highly expressed in NSNPC; RASSF1 and Rbms3 were less expressed in NSNPC, in line with classic NPC. As a whole, NSNPC was characterized by ultrastructures of low-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. Compared with classic nasopharyngeal carcinoma, NSNPC had a lower recurrence rate and earlier clinical stage(P<0.05),but there was no significant correlation with age, sex, distant metastasis and death (P>0.05). Conclusions: The histological morphology, etiology and gene changes of NSNPC are similar to those of classical nasopharyngeal carcinoma and ultrastructural findings show that NSNPC still belongs to undifferentiated type in non-keratinized squamous cell carcinoma. The malignant degree of NSNPC is low and the prognosis is good.
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Affiliation(s)
- J H Wang
- Medical Science Institute of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052,China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
| | - Y F Shang
- Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
| | - Y J Wang
- Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
| | - Y Li
- Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
| | - L Wang
- Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
| | - S S Huang
- Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
| | - X Q Lyu
- Department of Pathology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
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Chen J, Zhong B, Jin Z, Zhu H, Teng G. Abstract No. 174 Predictive value of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio and systemic immune-inflammation in HCC patients receiving TACE plus PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and molecular targeted agents: a study based on multicenter cohort. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jvir.2022.03.255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022] Open
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109
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Li R, Huang C, Hong C, Wang J, Li Q, Hu C, Cui H, Dong Z, Zhu H, Liu L, Xiao L. [Impact of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy for primary liver cancer]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2022; 42:698-704. [PMID: 35673913 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2022.05.10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess the impact of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on clinical outcomes of patients receiving anti-PD-1 immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. METHODS We conducted a retrospective study among 215 patients with primary liver cancer receiving immunotherapy between June, 2018 and October, 2020. The patients with balanced baseline characteristics were selected based on propensity matching scores, and among them 33 patients who used NSAIDs were matched at the ratio of 1∶3 with 78 patients who did not use NSAIDs. We compared the overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and disease control rate (DCR) between the two groups. RESULTS There was no significant difference in OS between the patients using NSAIDs (29.7%) and those who did not use NSAIDs (70.2%). Univariate and multivariate analyses did not show an a correlation of NSAIDs use with DCR (univariate analysis: OR=0.602, 95% CI: 0.299-1.213, P=0.156; multivariate analysis: OR=0.693, 95% CI: 0.330-1.458, P=0.334), PFS (univariate analysis: HR=1.230, 95% CI: 0.789-1.916, P=0.361; multivariate analysis: HR=1.151, 95% CI: 0.732-1.810, P=9.544), or OS (univariate analysis: HR=0.552, 95% CI: 0.208-1.463, P=0.232; multivariate analysis: HR=1.085, 95% CI: 0.685-1.717, P=0.729). CONCLUSION Our results show no favorable effect of NSAIDs on the efficacy of immunotherapy in patients with advanced primary liver cancer, but this finding still needs to be verified by future prospective studies of large cohorts.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Li
- Big Data Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.,Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - C Huang
- Big Data Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.,Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - C Hong
- Big Data Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.,Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - J Wang
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Q Li
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - C Hu
- Big Data Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.,Department of Infectious Diseases, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510180, China
| | - H Cui
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Z Dong
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China
| | - L Liu
- Big Data Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.,Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - L Xiao
- Big Data Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.,Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
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110
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Yu JY, Zhu H, Wang LH, Wang QY, Zhan HW, Li JF, He XX, Xie XJ, Pan XH. [Primary cardiac angiosarcoma diagnosed by myocardial biopsy guided by intracardiac echocardiography: a case report]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi 2022; 61:572-574. [PMID: 35488611 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20210805-00532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- J Y Yu
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - L H Wang
- Department of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - Q Y Wang
- Department of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - H W Zhan
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - J F Li
- Department of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - X X He
- Department of Medical Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - X J Xie
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - X H Pan
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
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111
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Zhu H, Xie D, Yang Y, Huang S, Gao X, Peng Y, Wang B, Wang J, Xiao D, Wu D, Li C, Li C, Qian CN, Deng X. Radioprotective effect of X-ray abdominal FLASH irradiation: Adaptation to oxidative damage and inflammatory response may be benefiting factors. Med Phys 2022; 49:4812-4822. [PMID: 35451077 DOI: 10.1002/mp.15680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2021] [Revised: 04/08/2022] [Accepted: 04/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Ultrahigh dose-rate irradiation (FLASH-IR) was reported to be efficient in tumor control while reducing normal tissue radiotoxicity. However, the mechanism of such phenomenon is still unclear. Besides, the FLASH experiments using high energy X-ray, the most common modality in clinical radiotherapy, is rarely reported. This study aims to investigate the radiobiological response using 6 MV X-ray FLASH-IR or conventional dose-rate IR (CONV-IR). METHODS The superconducting linac of Chengdu THz Free Electron Laser (CTFEL) facility was used for FLASH-IR, a diamond radiation detector and a CeBr3 scintillation detector were used to monitor the time structure and dose rate of FLASH pulses. BALB/c nude mice received whole abdominal 6 MV X-ray FLASH-IR or CONV-IR, the prescribed dose was 15 Gy or 10 Gy and the delivered absolute dose was monitored with EBT3 films. The mice were either euthanized 24 h post-IR to evaluate acute tissue responses or followed up for 6 weeks to observe late-stage responses and survival probability. Complete blood count, histological analyses, and measurement of cytokine expression and redox status were performed. RESULTS The mean dose rate of >150 Gy/s and instantaneous dose rate of >5.5×105 Gy/s was reached in FLASH-IR at the center of mice body. After 6 weeks' follow-up of mice that received 15 Gy IR, the FLASH group showed faster body weight recovery and higher survival probability than the CONV group. Histological analysis showed that FLASH-IR induced less acute intestinal damage than CONV-IR. Complete blood count and cytokine concentration measurement found that the inflammatory blood cell counts and pro-inflammatory cytokine concentrations were elevated at the acute stage after both FLASH-IR and CONV-IR. However, FLASH irradiated mice had significantly fewer inflammatory blood cells and diminished pro-inflammatory cytokine at the late stage. Moreover, higher reactive oxygen species (ROS) signal intensities but significantly reduced lipid peroxidation were found in the FLASH group than in the CONV group in the acute stage. CONCLUSIONS The radioprotective effect of 6 MV X-ray FLASH-IR was observed. The differences in inflammatory responses and redox status between the two groups may be the factors responsible for reduced radiotoxicities following FLASH-IR. Further studies are required to thoroughly evaluate the impact of ROS on FLASH effect. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyu Zhu
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
| | - Dehuan Xie
- Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
| | - Yiwei Yang
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, China
| | - Shaomin Huang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
| | - Xingwang Gao
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
| | - Yinglin Peng
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
| | - Bin Wang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
| | - Jianxin Wang
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, China
| | - Dexin Xiao
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, China
| | - Dai Wu
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, 621900, China
| | - Changzhi Li
- Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
| | - Chenghua Li
- Center of Growth, Metabolism and Aging, Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Chao-Nan Qian
- Department of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.,Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangzhou Concord Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510799, China
| | - Xiaowu Deng
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China
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112
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Xiao TX, Duan L, Zhu H, Pan H. [Risk of neoplasms and associated factors in acromegaly]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi 2022; 61:433-437. [PMID: 35340194 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20210425-00307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- T X Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
| | - L Duan
- State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China
| | - H Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China
| | - Hui Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China
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113
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Yang M, Zhu H, Zheng Y, Zhang C, Luo G, Xu Q, Li Q, Zhang S, Goto T, Tu R. One-step chemical vapor deposition fabrication of Ni@NiO@graphite nanoparticles for the oxygen evolution reaction of water splitting. RSC Adv 2022; 12:10496-10503. [PMID: 35424973 PMCID: PMC8982024 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra00947a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2022] [Accepted: 03/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
NiO combined with conductive materials is a practicable way to improve its catalytic property for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) by enhancing its electrical conductivity. Herein, Ni@NiO@graphite nanoparticles less than 20 nm in average diameter were synthesized by a one-step chemical vapor deposition process. Due to the deliberately controlled lack of oxygen, Ni particles and carbon clusters decomposed from NiCp2 precursors were oxidized incompletely and formed Ni@NiO core–shell nanoparticles coated by a graphite layer. The thickness of the graphite layer and the content of Ni were controlled by varying deposition temperature. The electrochemical activity towards the oxygen evolution reaction was assessed within alkaline media. Compared with commercial NiO powder, the Ni@NiO@graphite nanoparticles with the unique core–shell microstructure exhibit excellent OER performance, i.e., an overpotential of 330 mV (vs. RHE) at 10 mA cm−2 and a Tafel slope of 49 mV dec−1, due to the improved electrical conductivity and more active sites. This work provides a facile and rapid strategy to produce nanoparticles with unique microstructures as highly active electrocatalysts for the OER. Ni@NiO@graphite nanoparticles with excellent OER performance were synthesized by a one-step chemical vapor deposition process.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Meijun Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China
| | - Hongyu Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China
| | - Yingqiu Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China .,Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou 521000 China
| | - Chitengfei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China .,Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou 521000 China
| | - Guoqiang Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China .,Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou 521000 China
| | - Qingfang Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China
| | - Qizhong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China
| | - Song Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China
| | - Takashi Goto
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China
| | - Rong Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China .,Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou 521000 China.,Wuhan University of Technology Advanced Engineering Technology Research Institute of Zhongshan City Zhongshan 528400 China
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114
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Liu H, Zhu H. [Correct understanding of the non-surgical management options in the treatment of intermittent exotropia in children]. Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi 2022; 58:165-168. [PMID: 35280022 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112142-20211213-00584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Intermittent exotropia is the commonest type of strabismus, and surgery is the primary treatment. Follow-ups and other non-surgical management options can be used for patients who are younger, less cooperative, with well controlled exotropia, or unwilling to operate. However, there are many misconceptions regarding the treatment, especially the non-surgical treatment of intermittent exotropia in children, due to lack of thorough understanding about the natural course of intermittent exotropia, the timing for surgery, and the suitable candidates, effectiveness, and potential risks of different non-surgical options. This article provide an objective evaluation about the common non-surgical management options of intermittent exotropia based on the international research findings and clinical experience, in order to facilitate the correct understanding and rational use of the non-surgical treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Liu
- Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
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115
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Fang J, Zhu H, Zheng DW, Xiong ZG, Tang HW, Zhang S, Zhang X, Qi WY. [Management of the nondisplaced type Herbert D1 scaphoid fracture with robot navigation combined with wrist arthroscopy]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2022; 102:513-517. [PMID: 35184505 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20210825-01934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
To investigate the feasibility and the clinical efficiency of robot navigation combined with wrist arthroscopy in minimally invasive treatment of nondisplaced type Herbert D1 scaphoid fracture. A retrospective analysis was performed on 9 patients who underwent nondisplaced type Herbert D1 scaphoid fracture in Xuzhou Renci Hospital from December 2019 to January 2021. Before the operation and at the last follow-up, grip strength, pinching force, modified wrist Mayo score and visual analogue scale (VAS) of wrist pain were recorded and compared. The average follow-up time was 14.1 months (7.5-24.0 months). All the fractures achieved primary healing after an average of 13.3 weeks (10-18 weeks). The average flexion and dorsal extension activity of the injured wrist was 51.2°±9.4°, 68.0°±7.3°, and the radial and ulnar deviation was 19.3°±6.2°, 45.7°±7.8°, respectively. At the final follow-up, there were statistically significant differences in grip strength, pinch strength, wrist Mayo score and VAS when compared with those before the operation (all P<0.05). The results demonstrated that robot navigation combined with wrist arthroscopy for nondisplaced type Herbert D1 scaphoid fracture is effective and minimally invasive with a short recovery time and satisfactory healing rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Fang
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - D W Zheng
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - Z G Xiong
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - H W Tang
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - S Zhang
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - X Zhang
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - W Y Qi
- Department of Hand Surgery of Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Xuzhou 221004, China
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116
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Calderón R, Jara C, Albornoz F, Palma P, Arancibia-Miranda N, Karthikraj R, Zhu H. Accumulation and distribution of perchlorate in spinach and chard growing under greenhouse: Implications for food safety in baby foods commodities. Food Chem 2022; 370:131101. [PMID: 34537427 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2021] [Revised: 09/03/2021] [Accepted: 09/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
Very little information is available with regards to the bioavailability of perchlorate in spinach or chard used in the production of baby foods commodities. In the present study, the uptake and accumulation of perchlorate were compared under two different treatments (T1: 1 and T2: 10 mg L-1 ClO4-). Our results indicate that spinach has a higher capacity to accumulate perchlorate than chard (p < 0.0185). Concentrations of perchlorate in leaves, stems and roots (leaves > stem > roots) all gradually increased (p < 0.0001) as vegetable growing and treatment (T2 > T1). No significant differences were found between the control and T1. The daily intake for perchlorate (control) is below the proposed international standard, however, it was exceeded in T1 and T2. The results suggested that perchlorate is actively accumulate in high concentrations in vegetables used in the production of baby food commodities and the exposure of perchlorate via the food consumption (baby foods) was evaluated as not safe.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Calderón
- Centro de Investigación en Recursos Naturales y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Fabrica 1990, Segundo Piso, Santiago, Chile.
| | - C Jara
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Las Palmeras 3425, Ñuñoa, Santiago de Chile, Chile
| | - F Albornoz
- Departamento de Ciencias Vegetales, Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avenida Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, Chile
| | - P Palma
- Laboratorio de Salud Pública, Ambiental y Laboral, Servicio Regional Ministerial, Ministerio de Salud, Región Metropolitana, Santiago, Chile
| | - N Arancibia-Miranda
- Facultad de Química and Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACH, Casilla 40, C.P. 33, Santiago 9170022, Chile; Center for the Development of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, CEDENNA, Santiago 9170124, Chile
| | - R Karthikraj
- Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY 12201-0509, USA
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA
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117
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Cao Z, Aharonian F, An Q, Bai LX, Bai YX, Bao YW, Bastieri D, Bi XJ, Bi YJ, Cai H, Cai JT, Cao Z, Chang J, Chang JF, Chen BM, Chen ES, Chen J, Chen L, Chen L, Chen L, Chen MJ, Chen ML, Chen QH, Chen SH, Chen SZ, Chen TL, Chen XL, Chen Y, Cheng N, Cheng YD, Cui SW, Cui XH, Cui YD, Piazzoli BD, Dai BZ, Dai HL, Dai ZG, Della Volpe D, Dong XJ, Duan KK, Fan JH, Fan YZ, Fan ZX, Fang J, Fang K, Feng CF, Feng L, Feng SH, Feng YL, Gao B, Gao CD, Gao LQ, Gao Q, Gao W, Ge MM, Geng LS, Gong GH, Gou QB, Gu MH, Guo FL, Guo JG, Guo XL, Guo YQ, Guo YY, Han YA, He HH, He HN, He JC, He SL, He XB, He Y, Heller M, Hor YK, Hou C, Hou X, Hu HB, Hu S, Hu SC, Hu XJ, Huang DH, Huang QL, Huang WH, Huang XT, Huang XY, Huang ZC, Ji F, Ji XL, Jia HY, Jiang K, Jiang ZJ, Jin C, Ke T, Kuleshov D, Levochkin K, Li BB, Li C, Li C, Li F, Li HB, Li HC, Li HY, Li J, Li J, Li K, Li WL, Li XR, Li X, Li X, Li Y, Li YZ, Li Z, Li Z, Liang EW, Liang YF, Lin SJ, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu H, Liu HD, Liu J, Liu JL, Liu JS, Liu JY, Liu MY, Liu RY, Liu SM, Liu W, Liu Y, Liu YN, Liu ZX, Long WJ, Lu R, Lv HK, Ma BQ, Ma LL, Ma XH, Mao JR, Masood A, Min Z, Mitthumsiri W, Montaruli T, Nan YC, Pang BY, Pattarakijwanich P, Pei ZY, Qi MY, Qi YQ, Qiao BQ, Qin JJ, Ruffolo D, Rulev V, Sáiz A, Shao L, Shchegolev O, Sheng XD, Shi JR, Song HC, Stenkin YV, Stepanov V, Su Y, Sun QN, Sun XN, Sun ZB, Tam PHT, Tang ZB, Tian WW, Wang BD, Wang C, Wang H, Wang HG, Wang JC, Wang JS, Wang LP, Wang LY, Wang RN, Wang W, Wang W, Wang XG, Wang XJ, Wang XY, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YJ, Wang YP, Wang ZH, Wang ZX, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DM, Wei JJ, Wei YJ, Wen T, Wu CY, Wu HR, Wu S, Wu WX, Wu XF, Xi SQ, Xia J, Xia JJ, Xiang GM, Xiao DX, Xiao G, Xiao HB, Xin GG, Xin YL, Xing Y, Xu DL, Xu RX, Xue L, Yan DH, Yan JZ, Yang CW, Yang FF, Yang JY, Yang LL, Yang MJ, Yang RZ, Yang SB, Yao YH, Yao ZG, Ye YM, Yin LQ, Yin N, You XH, You ZY, Yu YH, Yuan Q, Zeng HD, Zeng TX, Zeng W, Zeng ZK, Zha M, Zhai XX, Zhang BB, Zhang HM, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JW, Zhang LX, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang PF, Zhang PP, Zhang R, Zhang SR, Zhang SS, Zhang X, Zhang XP, Zhang YF, Zhang YL, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhao B, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao LZ, Zhao SP, Zheng F, Zheng Y, Zhou B, Zhou H, Zhou JN, Zhou P, Zhou R, Zhou XX, Zhu CG, Zhu FR, Zhu H, Zhu KJ, Zuo X. Exploring Lorentz Invariance Violation from Ultrahigh-Energy γ Rays Observed by LHAASO. Phys Rev Lett 2022; 128:051102. [PMID: 35179919 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.051102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2021] [Revised: 12/06/2021] [Accepted: 12/24/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Recently, the LHAASO Collaboration published the detection of 12 ultrahigh-energy γ-ray sources above 100 TeV, with the highest energy photon reaching 1.4 PeV. The first detection of PeV γ rays from astrophysical sources may provide a very sensitive probe of the effect of the Lorentz invariance violation (LIV), which results in decay of high-energy γ rays in the superluminal scenario and hence a sharp cutoff of the energy spectrum. Two highest energy sources are studied in this work. No signature of the existence of the LIV is found in their energy spectra, and the lower limits on the LIV energy scale are derived. Our results show that the first-order LIV energy scale should be higher than about 10^{5} times the Planck scale M_{Pl} and that the second-order LIV scale is >10^{-3}M_{Pl}. Both limits improve by at least one order of magnitude the previous results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Cao
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - F Aharonian
- Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 31 Fitzwilliam Place, 2 Dublin, Ireland
- Max-Planck-Institut for Nuclear Physics, P.O. Box 103980, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Q An
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - L X Bai
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Y X Bai
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y W Bao
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - D Bastieri
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - X J Bi
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y J Bi
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H Cai
- School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, 430072 Wuhan, Hubei, China
| | - J T Cai
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Zhe Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - J Chang
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - J F Chang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - B M Chen
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - E S Chen
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - J Chen
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Liang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Liang Chen
- Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200030 Shanghai, China
| | - Long Chen
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - M J Chen
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - M L Chen
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - Q H Chen
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - S H Chen
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - S Z Chen
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - T L Chen
- Key Laboratory of Cosmic Rays (Tibet University), Ministry of Education, 850000 Lhasa, Tibet, China
| | - X L Chen
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y Chen
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - N Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y D Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - S W Cui
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - X H Cui
- National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100101 Beijing, China
| | - Y D Cui
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - B D'Ettorre Piazzoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università di Napoli "Federico II," Complesso Universitario di Monte Sant'Angelo, via Cinthia, 80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - B Z Dai
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - H L Dai
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - Z G Dai
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - D Della Volpe
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Genève, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - X J Dong
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - K K Duan
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - J H Fan
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Y Z Fan
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Z X Fan
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - J Fang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - K Fang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - C F Feng
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - L Feng
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - S H Feng
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y L Feng
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - B Gao
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - C D Gao
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - L Q Gao
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Q Gao
- Key Laboratory of Cosmic Rays (Tibet University), Ministry of Education, 850000 Lhasa, Tibet, China
| | - W Gao
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - M M Ge
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - L S Geng
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - G H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China
| | - Q B Gou
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - M H Gu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - F L Guo
- Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200030 Shanghai, China
| | - J G Guo
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X L Guo
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Y Q Guo
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y Y Guo
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Y A Han
- School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, 450001 Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - H H He
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H N He
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - J C He
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - S L He
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - X B He
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - Y He
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - M Heller
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Genève, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y K Hor
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - C Hou
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X Hou
- Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650216 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - H B Hu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - S Hu
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - S C Hu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X J Hu
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China
| | - D H Huang
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Q L Huang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - W H Huang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - X T Huang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - X Y Huang
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Z C Huang
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - F Ji
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X L Ji
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - H Y Jia
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - K Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - Z J Jiang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - C Jin
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - T Ke
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - D Kuleshov
- Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, Russia
| | - K Levochkin
- Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, Russia
| | - B B Li
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Cheng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - Cong Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - F Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - H B Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H C Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H Y Li
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jian Li
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - Jie Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - K Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - W L Li
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - X R Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Xin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - Xin Li
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Y Li
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Y Z Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Zhe Li
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Zhuo Li
- School of Physics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China
| | - E W Liang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, 530004 Nanning, Guangxi, China
| | - Y F Liang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, 530004 Nanning, Guangxi, China
| | - S J Lin
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - B Liu
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - C Liu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - D Liu
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - H Liu
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - H D Liu
- School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, 450001 Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - J Liu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - J L Liu
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240 Shanghai, China
| | - J S Liu
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - J Y Liu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - M Y Liu
- Key Laboratory of Cosmic Rays (Tibet University), Ministry of Education, 850000 Lhasa, Tibet, China
| | - R Y Liu
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - S M Liu
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - W Liu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y Liu
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Y N Liu
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China
| | - Z X Liu
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - W J Long
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - R Lu
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - H K Lv
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - B Q Ma
- School of Physics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China
| | - L L Ma
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X H Ma
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - J R Mao
- Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650216 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - A Masood
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Z Min
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - W Mitthumsiri
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 10400 Bangkok, Thailand
| | - T Montaruli
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Genève, 24 Quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y C Nan
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - B Y Pang
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - P Pattarakijwanich
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 10400 Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Z Y Pei
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - M Y Qi
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y Q Qi
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - B Q Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - J J Qin
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - D Ruffolo
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 10400 Bangkok, Thailand
| | - V Rulev
- Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, Russia
| | - A Sáiz
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 10400 Bangkok, Thailand
| | - L Shao
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - O Shchegolev
- Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Moscow, Russia
| | - X D Sheng
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - J R Shi
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H C Song
- School of Physics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China
| | - Yu V Stenkin
- Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Moscow, Russia
| | - V Stepanov
- Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 117312 Moscow, Russia
| | - Y Su
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Q N Sun
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - X N Sun
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, 530004 Nanning, Guangxi, China
| | - Z B Sun
- National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190 Beijing, China
| | - P H T Tam
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - Z B Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - W W Tian
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100101 Beijing, China
| | - B D Wang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - C Wang
- National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190 Beijing, China
| | - H Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - H G Wang
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - J C Wang
- Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650216 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - J S Wang
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240 Shanghai, China
| | - L P Wang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - L Y Wang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - R N Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - W Wang
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - W Wang
- School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, 430072 Wuhan, Hubei, China
| | - X G Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, 530004 Nanning, Guangxi, China
| | - X J Wang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X Y Wang
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Y Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Y D Wang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y J Wang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y P Wang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Z H Wang
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Z X Wang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Zhen Wang
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240 Shanghai, China
| | - Zheng Wang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - D M Wei
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - J J Wei
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Y J Wei
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - T Wen
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - C Y Wu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H R Wu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - S Wu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - W X Wu
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - X F Wu
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - S Q Xi
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - J Xia
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - J J Xia
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - G M Xiang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200030 Shanghai, China
| | - D X Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Cosmic Rays (Tibet University), Ministry of Education, 850000 Lhasa, Tibet, China
| | - G Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H B Xiao
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - G G Xin
- School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, 430072 Wuhan, Hubei, China
| | - Y L Xin
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Y Xing
- Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200030 Shanghai, China
| | - D L Xu
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240 Shanghai, China
| | - R X Xu
- School of Physics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, China
| | - L Xue
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - D H Yan
- Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650216 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - J Z Yan
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - C W Yang
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - F F Yang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - J Y Yang
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - L L Yang
- School of Physics and Astronomy and School of Physics (Guangzhou), Sun Yat-sen University, 519000 Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
| | - M J Yang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - R Z Yang
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - S B Yang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Y H Yao
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Z G Yao
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y M Ye
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China
| | - L Q Yin
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - N Yin
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - X H You
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Z Y You
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y H Yu
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - Q Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - H D Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - T X Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - W Zeng
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Z K Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - M Zha
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X X Zhai
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - B B Zhang
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - H M Zhang
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - H Y Zhang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - J L Zhang
- National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100101 Beijing, China
| | - J W Zhang
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - L X Zhang
- Center for Astrophysics, Guangzhou University, 510006 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Li Zhang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Lu Zhang
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - P F Zhang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - P P Zhang
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - R Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - S R Zhang
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - S S Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - X Zhang
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - X P Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Y F Zhang
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Y L Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - Yi Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - B Zhao
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - J Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - L Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - L Z Zhao
- Hebei Normal University, 050024 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - S P Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - F Zheng
- National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190 Beijing, China
| | - Y Zheng
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - B Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
| | - H Zhou
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute and School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240 Shanghai, China
| | - J N Zhou
- Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200030 Shanghai, China
| | - P Zhou
- School of Astronomy and Space Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
| | - R Zhou
- College of Physics, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - X X Zhou
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - C G Zhu
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, Shandong, China
| | - F R Zhu
- School of Physical Science and Technology and School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - H Zhu
- National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100101 Beijing, China
| | - K J Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, 100049 Beijing, China
| | - X Zuo
- Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics and Experimental Physics Division and Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China
- TIANFU Cosmic Ray Research Center, Chengdu, 610000 Sichuan, China
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HAN Q, Wang X, Ding X, Li Q, Cai G, Zhu H. POS-368 Salivary glycopatterns as potential non-invasive biomarkers of diabetic nephropathy. Kidney Int Rep 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ekir.2022.01.390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022] Open
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Li HH, Zhu H, Wang YP, Zhan HW, Li JF, Wang LH, Wang QY, Ma QC, Liu CH, Jiang J, Tian Z, Pan XH. [A case report of cardiac amyloidosis diagnosed by myocardial biopsy guided by intracardiac ultrasound]. Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi 2022; 50:75-77. [PMID: 35045619 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112148-20211202-01039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- H H Li
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - Y P Wang
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - H W Zhan
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - J F Li
- Department of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - L H Wang
- Department of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - Q Y Wang
- Department of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - Q C Ma
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - C H Liu
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - J Jiang
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
| | - Z Tian
- Department of Cardiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China
| | - X H Pan
- Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
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Guan Y, Zhu H, Zhu Y, Zhao H, Shu L, Song J, Yang X, Wu Z, Wu L, Yang M. Microbial consortium composed of Cellulomonas ZJW-6 and Acinetobacter DA-25 improves straw lignocellulose degradation. Arch Microbiol 2022; 204:139. [PMID: 35032191 DOI: 10.1007/s00203-021-02748-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2021] [Revised: 12/15/2021] [Accepted: 12/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
In the present study, 27 bacterial strains were isolated from environmental samples and screened for higher lignocellulose-degrading efficiency. The best degrader was combined in pairs with 14 strains with high β-glucosidase activity to formulate a consortium. Microbial consortium 625 showed high lignocellulose degradation efficiency. ZJW-6 with low β-glucosidase activity and the best lignocellulose decomposer was identified as a member of Cellulomonas. Consortium 625 composed of ZJW-6 and DA-25, an Acinetobacter, showed the highest degradation rate (57.62%) under optimized conditions. The DA-25 filtrate promoted ZJW-6 growth, upregulating the activity of key lignocellulose-degrading enzymes, including β-glucosidase, endoglucanase, xylanase, laccase, and lignin peroxidase. ZJW-6 and DA-25 worked in a subordination manner when co-cultivated. ZJW-6 acted as the major decomposer whose growth and enzymatic activities were promoted by DA-25. This study proposes a novel microbial consortium with improved lignocellulose degradation efficiency and reduce the C:N ratio of lignocellulose materials, which can enhance bioenergy production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunpeng Guan
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Hongyu Zhu
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Yuan Zhu
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Hemei Zhao
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Longhua Shu
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Jian Song
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Xue Yang
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Zhihai Wu
- College of Agriculture, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Lei Wu
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Meiying Yang
- College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
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Huang B, Zhao Z, Chen P, Zhou B, Chen Z, Fu Y, Zhu H, Chen C, Zhang S, Wang A, Shi P, Shen X. Highly selective NH 3 gas sensor based on Co(OH) 2/Ti 3C 2T x nanocomposites operating at room temperature. RSC Adv 2022; 12:33056-33063. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06367k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2022] [Accepted: 11/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
The prepared Co(OH)2@Ti3C2Tx composite shows good gas sensing performance for ammonia at room temperature, making it a promising candidate for a practical detector for NH3.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Huang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Zhihua Zhao
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Pu Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Baocang Zhou
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Zhuo Chen
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Yu Fu
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Hongyu Zhu
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Chen Chen
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Shuaiwen Zhang
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Anbiao Wang
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Pu Shi
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Xiaoqing Shen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
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Wang X, Li F, Zhu H, Jiang Z, Niu G, Gao Q. A Hierarchical Bayesian Latent Class Model for the Diagnostic Performance of Mini-Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment in Screening Mild Cognitive Impairment Due to Alzheimer's Disease. J Prev Alzheimers Dis 2022; 9:589-600. [PMID: 36281663 DOI: 10.14283/jpad.2022.70] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) are low costing and noninvasive neuropsychological tests in screening Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer's disease (AD). There is no consensus on which test performs better in detecting MCI due to AD based on the different imperfect reference standards. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to assess the diagnostic performance of MMSE and MoCA for screening MCI due to AD in the absence of a gold standard. METHODS Six electronic databases were searched for relevant studies until April, 2022. A hierarchical Bayesian latent class model was used to estimate the pooled sensitivity and specificity of MoCA and MMSE in the absence of a gold standard. RESULTS 90 eligible studies covering 21273 individuals for MMSE, 26631 individuals for MoCA were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity was 0.71(95%CI: 0.67-0.74) for MMSE and 0.85(95%CI: 0.83-0.88) for MoCA, while the pooled specificity was 0.71(95%CI: 0.68-0.74) for MMSE and 0.79(95%CI: 0.76-0.81) for MoCA. MoCA was useful to "rule in" and "rule out" the diagnosis of MCI due to AD with higher positive likelihood ratio (4.07; 95%CI: 3.60-4.62) and lower negative likelihood ratio (0.18; 95%CI: 0.16-0.22). Moreover, the diagnostic odds ratio of MoCA was 22.08(95%CI: 17.24-28.29), which showed significantly favorable diagnostic performance. CONCLUSIONS It suggests that MoCA has greater diagnostic performance than MMSE for differentiating MCI due to AD when the gold standard is absent. However, these results should be taken with caution given the heterogeneity observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- X Wang
- Qi Gao, PhD, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10, Xi Toutiao You Anmenwai, Beijing 100069, China. Tel.: +010 83911497; E-mail:
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Aad G, Abbott B, Abbott DC, Abed Abud A, Abeling K, Abhayasinghe DK, Abidi SH, Abramowicz H, Abreu H, Abulaiti Y, Abusleme Hoffman AC, Acharya BS, Achkar B, Adam L, Adam Bourdarios C, Adamczyk L, Adamek L, Adelman J, Adiguzel A, Adorni S, Adye T, Affolder AA, Afik Y, Agapopoulou C, Agaras MN, Agarwala J, Aggarwal A, Agheorghiesei C, Aguilar-Saavedra JA, Ahmad A, Ahmadov F, Ahmed WS, Ai X, Aielli G, Akatsuka S, Akbiyik M, Åkesson TPA, Akimov AV, Al Khoury K, Alberghi GL, Albert J, Alconada Verzini MJ, Alderweireldt S, Aleksa M, Aleksandrov IN, Alexa C, Alexopoulos T, Alfonsi A, Alfonsi F, Alhroob M, Ali B, Ali S, Aliev M, Alimonti G, Allaire C, Allbrooke BMM, Allport PP, Aloisio A, Alonso F, Alpigiani C, Alunno Camelia E, Alvarez Estevez M, Alviggi MG, Amaral Coutinho Y, Ambler A, Ambroz L, Amelung C, Amidei D, Amor Dos Santos SP, Amoroso S, Amrouche CS, Anastopoulos C, Andari N, Andeen T, Anders JK, Andrean SY, Andreazza A, Andrei V, Angelidakis S, Angerami A, Anisenkov AV, Annovi A, 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Search for Lepton-Flavor Violation in Z-Boson Decays with τ Leptons with the ATLAS Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 127:271801. [PMID: 35061407 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.271801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2021] [Accepted: 10/05/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
A search for lepton-flavor-violating Z→eτ and Z→μτ decays with pp collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. This analysis uses 139 fb^{-1} of Run 2 pp collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV and is combined with the results of a similar ATLAS search in the final state in which the τ lepton decays hadronically, using the same data set as well as Run 1 data. The addition of leptonically decaying τ leptons significantly improves the sensitivity reach for Z→ℓτ decays. The Z→ℓτ branching fractions are constrained in this analysis to B(Z→eτ)<7.0×10^{-6} and B(Z→μτ)<7.2×10^{-6} at 95% confidence level. The combination with the previously published analyses sets the strongest constraints to date: B(Z→eτ)<5.0×10^{-6} and B(Z→μτ)<6.5×10^{-6} at 95% confidence level.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Aad
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - B Abbott
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - D C Abbott
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - K Abeling
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - D K Abhayasinghe
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - S H Abidi
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - H Abramowicz
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - H Abreu
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - Y Abulaiti
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - A C Abusleme Hoffman
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - B S Acharya
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- ICTP, Trieste, Italy
| | - B Achkar
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - L Adam
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | | | - L Adamczyk
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - L Adamek
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - J Adelman
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - A Adiguzel
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - S Adorni
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - T Adye
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A A Affolder
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - Y Afik
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - C Agapopoulou
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - M N Agaras
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J Agarwala
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Aggarwal
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - C Agheorghiesei
- Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania
| | - J A Aguilar-Saavedra
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada (Spain), Spain
| | | | - F Ahmadov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - W S Ahmed
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - X Ai
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Aielli
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - S Akatsuka
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Akbiyik
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - T P A Åkesson
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A V Akimov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - K Al Khoury
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - G L Alberghi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - J Albert
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - M J Alconada Verzini
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - S Alderweireldt
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - C Alexa
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - T Alexopoulos
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - A Alfonsi
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - F Alfonsi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M Alhroob
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - B Ali
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Ali
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - M Aliev
- Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
| | | | | | - B M M Allbrooke
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - P P Allport
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Aloisio
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - F Alonso
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - C Alpigiani
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - E Alunno Camelia
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M Alvarez Estevez
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - M G Alviggi
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - Y Amaral Coutinho
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - A Ambler
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - L Ambroz
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - D Amidei
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - S P Amor Dos Santos
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S Amoroso
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C S Amrouche
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - C Anastopoulos
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - N Andari
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - T Andeen
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - J K Anders
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - S Y Andrean
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Andreazza
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - V Andrei
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Angelidakis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A Angerami
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - A V Anisenkov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - A Annovi
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - C Antel
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - M T Anthony
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - E Antipov
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Antonelli
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - D J A Antrim
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Anulli
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Aoki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J A Aparisi Pozo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M A Aparo
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - L Aperio Bella
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - V Araujo Ferraz
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - C Arcangeletti
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - A T H Arce
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - E Arena
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J-F Arguin
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - S Argyropoulos
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J-H Arling
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - A Armstrong
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - O Arnaez
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | | | | | - G Artoni
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - H Asada
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - K Asai
- Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Asai
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N A Asbah
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - E M Asimakopoulou
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - L Asquith
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - J Assahsah
- LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
| | - K Assamagan
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - R Astalos
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - R J Atkin
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - M Atkinson
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - N B Atlay
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - H Atmani
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - P A Atmasiddha
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - K Augsten
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Auricchio
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - V A Austrup
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - G Avner
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | | | - M K Ayoub
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - G Azuelos
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - D Babal
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - H Bachacou
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - K Bachas
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - F Backman
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Badea
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - P Bagnaia
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H Bahrasemani
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - A J Bailey
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - V R Bailey
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - J T Baines
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - C Bakalis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - O K Baker
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - P J Bakker
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - E Bakos
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - D Bakshi Gupta
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - S Balaji
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - R Balasubramanian
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - E M Baldin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - P Balek
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Ballabene
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Balli
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - W K Balunas
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J Balz
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - E Banas
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Bandieramonte
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - A Bandyopadhyay
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - L Barak
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - E L Barberio
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - D Barberis
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - M Barbero
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - G Barbour
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K N Barends
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - T Barillari
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - J Barkeloo
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - T Barklow
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - B M Barnett
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - R M Barnett
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Baroncelli
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - G Barone
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A J Barr
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L Barranco Navarro
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - F Barreiro
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - U Barron
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - S Barsov
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - F Bartels
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - R Bartoldus
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - G Bartolini
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A E Barton
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - P Bartos
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - A Basalaev
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Basan
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - I Bashta
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - A Bassalat
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - M J Basso
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - C R Basson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - R L Bates
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - S Batlamous
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - J R Batley
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B Batool
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - M Battaglia
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - M Bauce
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - F Bauer
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - P Bauer
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - H S Bawa
- California State University, Fresno, California, USA
| | - A Bayirli
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - J B Beacham
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - T Beau
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P H Beauchemin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Becherer
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - P Bechtle
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - H P Beck
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - K Becker
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - C Becot
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A J Beddall
- Bahcesehir University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | | | - C P Bee
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - T A Beermann
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - M Begalli
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - M Begel
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A Behera
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - J K Behr
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - J F Beirer
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - F Beisiegel
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M Belfkir
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - G Bella
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | | | - A Bellerive
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - P Bellos
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - K Beloborodov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - K Belotskiy
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - N L Belyaev
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - D Benchekroun
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - Y Benhammou
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - D P Benjamin
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M Benoit
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J R Bensinger
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Bentvelsen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - M Beretta
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - D Berge
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | | | - N Berger
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - B Bergmann
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L J Bergsten
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - J Beringer
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Berlendis
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - G Bernardi
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - C Bernius
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | | | - T Berry
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Berta
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Berthold
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - I A Bertram
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - O Bessidskaia Bylund
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - S Bethke
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A Betti
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - A J Bevan
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - S Bhatta
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - D S Bhattacharya
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - P Bhattarai
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - V S Bhopatkar
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - R Bi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - R M Bianchi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - O Biebel
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | | | - N V Biesuz
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | | | - T R V Billoud
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Bindi
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - A Bingul
- Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - C Bini
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - S Biondi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - C J Birch-Sykes
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - G A Bird
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M Birman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - J P Biswal
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada
| | - D Biswas
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - A Bitadze
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - C Bittrich
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - K Bjørke
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - I Bloch
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Blocker
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Blue
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - U Blumenschein
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - J Blumenthal
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - G J Bobbink
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - V S Bobrovnikov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - D Bogavac
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A G Bogdanchikov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - C Bohm
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
| | - V Boisvert
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Bokan
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T Bold
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Bomben
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M Bona
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - M Boonekamp
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - C D Booth
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - A G Borbély
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | | | - L S Borgna
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - G Borissov
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - D Bortoletto
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - M Bosman
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J D Bossio Sola
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - K Bouaouda
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - J Boudreau
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | | | - D Boumediene
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - R Bouquet
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - A Boveia
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - J Boyd
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D Boye
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - I R Boyko
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - A J Bozson
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - J Bracinik
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - N Brahimi
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - G Brandt
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - O Brandt
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - F Braren
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B Brau
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - J E Brau
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - W D Breaden Madden
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - K Brendlinger
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Brener
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - R Brenner
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - S Bressler
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - B Brickwedde
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - D L Briglin
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - D Britton
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - D Britzger
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - I Brock
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - R Brock
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - G Brooijmans
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - W K Brooks
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - E Brost
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - B Brüers
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Bruncko
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - A Bruni
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - G Bruni
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M Bruschi
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - N Bruscino
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - L Bryngemark
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - T Buanes
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - Q Buat
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - P Buchholz
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A G Buckley
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - I A Budagov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - M K Bugge
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - O Bulekov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - B A Bullard
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - T J Burch
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - S Burdin
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - C D Burgard
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A M Burger
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - B Burghgrave
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - J T P Burr
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C D Burton
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - J C Burzynski
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - V Büscher
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - P J Bussey
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J M Butler
- Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - C M Buttar
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J M Butterworth
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - W Buttinger
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - C J Buxo Vazquez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A R Buzykaev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - G Cabras
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Cabrera Urbán
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - D Caforio
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
| | - H Cai
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - V M M Cairo
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - O Cakir
- Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - P Calafiura
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - G Calderini
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P Calfayan
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - G Callea
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - L P Caloba
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - A Caltabiano
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - S Calvente Lopez
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - D Calvet
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S Calvet
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - T P Calvet
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Calvetti
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - R Camacho Toro
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - D Camarero Munoz
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - P Camarri
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M T Camerlingo
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - D Cameron
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - C Camincher
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - M Campanelli
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - A Camplani
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - V Canale
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - A Canesse
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | | | - J Cantero
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - Y Cao
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - M Capua
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - A Carbone
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | | | - F Cardillo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - G Carducci
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | | | - G Carlino
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
| | - B T Carlson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - E M Carlson
- TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - L Carminati
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - M Carnesale
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - R M D Carney
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - S Caron
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - E Carquin
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - S Carrá
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Carratta
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - J W S Carter
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - T M Carter
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - D Casadei
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M P Casado
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A F Casha
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - E G Castiglia
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - F L Castillo
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - L Castillo Garcia
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - V Castillo Gimenez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - N F Castro
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
| | | | - J R Catmore
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - V Cavaliere
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - N Cavalli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - V Cavasinni
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - E Celebi
- Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - F Celli
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - K Cerny
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - A S Cerqueira
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - A Cerri
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - L Cerrito
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - F Cerutti
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Cervelli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S A Cetin
- Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Z Chadi
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - D Chakraborty
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - M Chala
- Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada (Spain), Spain
| | - J Chan
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - W S Chan
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - W Y Chan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J D Chapman
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B Chargeishvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - D G Charlton
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - T P Charman
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - M Chatterjee
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - C C Chau
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - S Chekanov
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | | | - G A Chelkov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - A Chen
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - B Chen
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - C Chen
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - C H Chen
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - H Chen
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - H Chen
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J Chen
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - J Chen
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - J Chen
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Chen
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - S J Chen
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - X Chen
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Y Chen
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y-H Chen
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C L Cheng
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - H C Cheng
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - H J Cheng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - A Cheplakov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - E Cheremushkina
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - E Cheu
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - K Cheung
- Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - L Chevalier
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - V Chiarella
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | | | | | - A S Chisholm
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Chitan
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - I Chiu
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y H Chiu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - M V Chizhov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - K Choi
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - A R Chomont
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - Y Chou
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Y S Chow
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - L D Christopher
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M C Chu
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - X Chu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - J Chudoba
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J J Chwastowski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - D Cieri
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - K M Ciesla
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - V Cindro
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - I A Cioară
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A Ciocio
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Cirotto
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - Z H Citron
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - D A Ciubotaru
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - B M Ciungu
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - A Clark
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - P J Clark
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - S E Clawson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - C Clement
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - L Clissa
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Y Coadou
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Cobal
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - A Coccaro
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - J Cochran
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - R F Coelho Barrue
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | | | - S Coelli
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - H Cohen
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | | | - B Cole
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - J Collot
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - P Conde Muiño
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S H Connell
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - I A Connelly
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - E I Conroy
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - H G Cooke
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - F Cormier
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | | | - M Corradi
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - E E Corrigan
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - F Corriveau
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - M J Costa
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - F Costanza
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - D Costanzo
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - B M Cote
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - G Cowan
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - J W Cowley
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - J Crane
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - K Cranmer
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - R A Creager
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - S Crépé-Renaudin
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - F Crescioli
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - M Cristoforetti
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - V Croft
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - G Crosetti
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - A Cueto
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - T Cuhadar Donszelmann
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - H Cui
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - A R Cukierman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - W R Cunningham
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - S Czekierda
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - M M Czurylo
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M J Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | | | - C Da Via
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - W Dabrowski
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - T Dado
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - S Dahbi
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - T Dai
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - C Dallapiccola
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - M Dam
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - G D'amen
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - V D'Amico
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - J Damp
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - J R Dandoy
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - M F Daneri
- Departamento de Física (FCEN) and IFIBA, Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - M Danninger
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - V Dao
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G Darbo
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - S Darmora
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - A Dattagupta
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - S D'Auria
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - C David
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - T Davidek
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D R Davis
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - B Davis-Purcell
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - I Dawson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K De
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | | | - M De Beurs
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S De Castro
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - N De Groot
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - P de Jong
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - H De la Torre
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A De Maria
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | | | | | - U De Sanctis
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M De Santis
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - A De Santo
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | | | - D V Dedovich
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Degens
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A M Deiana
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - J Del Peso
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Y Delabat Diaz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - F Deliot
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - C M Delitzsch
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - M Della Pietra
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - D Della Volpe
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | | | - L Dell'Asta
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - M Delmastro
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - P A Delsart
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - S Demers
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - M Demichev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - S P Denisov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - L D'Eramo
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - D Derendarz
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - J E Derkaoui
- LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
| | - F Derue
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P Dervan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K Desch
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - K Dette
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - C Deutsch
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - F A Di Bello
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - A Di Ciaccio
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - L Di Ciaccio
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - C Di Donato
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | | | - G Di Gregorio
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - A Di Luca
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - B Di Micco
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - R Di Nardo
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - C Diaconu
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - F A Dias
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - T Dias Do Vale
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - M A Diaz
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - J Dickinson
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M Didenko
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - E B Diehl
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - J Dietrich
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - S Díez Cornell
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Diez Pardos
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A Dimitrievska
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - W Ding
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - J Dingfelder
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I-M Dinu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - S J Dittmeier
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - F Djama
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - T Djobava
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - J I Djuvsland
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - M A B Do Vale
- Universidade Federal de São João del Rei (UFSJ), São João del Rei, Brazil
| | - D Dodsworth
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - C Doglioni
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - J Dolejsi
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Z Dolezal
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Donadelli
- Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - B Dong
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - J Donini
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A D'onofrio
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - M D'Onofrio
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J Dopke
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A Doria
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
| | - M T Dova
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - A T Doyle
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - E Drechsler
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - E Dreyer
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - T Dreyer
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - A S Drobac
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - D Du
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - T A du Pree
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - F Dubinin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Dubovsky
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - A Dubreuil
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - E Duchovni
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - G Duckeck
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - O A Ducu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D Duda
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - M D'uffizi
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - L Duflot
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - C Dülsen
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - A E Dumitriu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - M Dunford
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Dungs
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - A Duperrin
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - H Duran Yildiz
- Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - M Düren
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
| | - A Durglishvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - B Dutta
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Duvnjak
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - G I Dyckes
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - M Dyndal
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - S Dysch
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - B S Dziedzic
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - B Eckerova
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - M G Eggleston
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | | | - L F Ehrke
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - T Eifert
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - G Eigen
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - K Einsweiler
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - T Ekelof
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Y El Ghazali
- Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn-Tofail, Kénitra, Morocco
| | - H El Jarrari
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - A El Moussaouy
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - V Ellajosyula
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - M Ellert
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - F Ellinghaus
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - A A Elliot
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | - J Elmsheuser
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - D Emeliyanov
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A Emerman
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - Y Enari
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Erdmann
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - A Ereditato
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - P A Erland
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Errenst
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - M Escalier
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - C Escobar
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - O Estrada Pastor
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - E Etzion
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - G Evans
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - H Evans
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - M O Evans
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - A Ezhilov
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - F Fabbri
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - L Fabbri
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - V Fabiani
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - G Facini
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - V Fadeyev
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - R M Fakhrutdinov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | | | - P J Falke
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - J Faltova
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Y Fan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Y Fang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Y Fang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - G Fanourakis
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - M Fanti
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - M Faraj
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - A Farbin
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - A Farilla
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - E M Farina
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - T Farooque
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - S M Farrington
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - F Fassi
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - D Fassouliotis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - M Faucci Giannelli
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - W J Fawcett
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - L Fayard
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - O L Fedin
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M Feickert
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - L Feligioni
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A Fell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - C Feng
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - M Feng
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - M J Fenton
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - A B Fenyuk
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - S W Ferguson
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - J Ferrando
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Ferrari
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - P Ferrari
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - D Ferrere
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - C Ferretti
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - F Fiedler
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Filipčič
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - F Filthaut
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - M C N Fiolhais
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - L Fiorini
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - F Fischer
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - W C Fisher
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - T Fitschen
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - I Fleck
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - P Fleischmann
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - T Flick
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - B M Flierl
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - L Flores
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - L R Flores Castillo
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - F M Follega
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - N Fomin
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J H Foo
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - G T Forcolin
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - B C Forland
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - A Formica
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - F A Förster
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A C Forti
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - E Fortin
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M G Foti
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - D Fournier
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - H Fox
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - P Francavilla
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - S Francescato
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Franchini
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Franchino
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - L Franco
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - L Franconi
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - M Franklin
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - G Frattari
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - A C Freegard
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - P M Freeman
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - B Freund
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - W S Freund
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - E M Freundlich
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | | | - J A Frost
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Y Fu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Fujimoto
- Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - E Fullana Torregrosa
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J Fuster
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - A Gabrielli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - P Gadow
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Gagliardi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - L G Gagnon
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - G E Gallardo
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - E J Gallas
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - B J Gallop
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - R Gamboa Goni
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K K Gan
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - S Ganguly
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J Gao
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Gao
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - Y S Gao
- California State University, Fresno, California, USA
| | - F M Garay Walls
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - C García
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J E García Navarro
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J A García Pascual
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Garcia-Sciveres
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - R W Gardner
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - D Garg
- University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
| | - S Gargiulo
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - C A Garner
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - V Garonne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - S J Gasiorowski
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - P Gaspar
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - G Gaudio
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - P Gauzzi
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - I L Gavrilenko
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Gavrilyuk
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - C Gay
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - G Gaycken
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E N Gazis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - A A Geanta
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - C M Gee
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - C N P Gee
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - J Geisen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - M Geisen
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Gemme
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - M H Genest
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - S Gentile
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - S George
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - T Geralis
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - L O Gerlach
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - M Ghasemi Bostanabad
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - M Ghneimat
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A Ghosh
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - A Ghosh
- University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
| | | | - S Giagu
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - N Giangiacomi
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | | | - A Giannini
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - S M Gibson
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M Gignac
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - D T Gil
- Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | - B J Gilbert
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - D Gillberg
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - G Gilles
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - N E K Gillwald
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D M Gingrich
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada
| | - M P Giordani
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - P F Giraud
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - G Giugliarelli
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - D Giugni
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Giuli
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - I Gkialas
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - E L Gkougkousis
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Gkountoumis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - L K Gladilin
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - C Glasman
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - G R Gledhill
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - M Glisic
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - I Gnesi
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - M Goblirsch-Kolb
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - D Godin
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - S Goldfarb
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - T Golling
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - D Golubkov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - J P Gombas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A Gomes
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - R Goncalves Gama
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - R Gonçalo
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - G Gonella
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - L Gonella
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Gongadze
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - F Gonnella
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - J L Gonski
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - S González de la Hoz
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - S Gonzalez Fernandez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - R Gonzalez Lopez
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - C Gonzalez Renteria
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - R Gonzalez Suarez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - S Gonzalez-Sevilla
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - G R Gonzalvo Rodriguez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - R Y González Andana
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - N A Gorasia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - P A Gorbounov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - H A Gordon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - E Gorini
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - A Gorišek
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - A T Goshaw
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - M I Gostkin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - C A Gottardo
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - M Gouighri
- Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn-Tofail, Kénitra, Morocco
| | - V Goumarre
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A G Goussiou
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - N Govender
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - C Goy
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - I Grabowska-Bold
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Graham
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - E Gramstad
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - S Grancagnolo
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - M Grandi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - V Gratchev
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P M Gravila
- West University in Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania
| | - F G Gravili
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - H M Gray
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - C Grefe
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I M Gregor
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P Grenier
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - K Grevtsov
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Grieco
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - N A Grieser
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - A A Grillo
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - K Grimm
- California State University, Fresno, California, USA
| | - S Grinstein
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J-F Grivaz
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - S Groh
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - E Gross
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J Grosse-Knetter
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Z J Grout
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Grud
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - A Grummer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - J C Grundy
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L Guan
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - W Guan
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - C Gubbels
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | | | - J G R Guerrero Rojas
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - F Guescini
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - D Guest
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - R Gugel
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Guida
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T Guillemin
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | | | - J Guo
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - L Guo
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - Y Guo
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - R Gupta
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Gurbuz
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - G Gustavino
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Guth
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - P Gutierrez
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | | | - C Gutschow
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Guyot
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - C Gwenlan
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - C B Gwilliam
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - E S Haaland
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Haas
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - M Habedank
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - C Haber
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - H K Hadavand
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - A Hadef
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - M Haleem
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - J Haley
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - J J Hall
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - G Halladjian
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - G D Hallewell
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - L Halser
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - K Hamano
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - H Hamdaoui
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - M Hamer
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - G N Hamity
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - K Han
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - L Han
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - L Han
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Han
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - Y F Han
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - K Hanagaki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Hance
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - M D Hank
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - R Hankache
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - E Hansen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - J B Hansen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - J D Hansen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M C Hansen
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - P H Hansen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - K Hara
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - T Harenberg
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - S Harkusha
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - Y T Harris
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - P F Harrison
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - N M Hartman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - N M Hartmann
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - Y Hasegawa
- Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
| | - A Hasib
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - S Hassani
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - S Haug
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - R Hauser
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - M Havranek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C M Hawkes
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - S Hayashida
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - D Hayden
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - C Hayes
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - R L Hayes
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - C P Hays
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J M Hays
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - H S Hayward
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - S J Haywood
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - F He
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y He
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y He
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M P Heath
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - V Hedberg
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A L Heggelund
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N D Hehir
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Heidegger
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - K K Heidegger
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - W D Heidorn
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - J Heilman
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - S Heim
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T Heim
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - B Heinemann
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J G Heinlein
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - J J Heinrich
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | | | - J Hejbal
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L Helary
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Held
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - S Hellesund
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - C M Helling
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - S Hellman
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | | | - R C W Henderson
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - L Henkelmann
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | | | - H Herde
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - Y Hernández Jiménez
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - H Herr
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - M G Herrmann
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - T Herrmann
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - G Herten
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - R Hertenberger
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | | | | | - H Hibi
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - S Higashino
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - E Higón-Rodriguez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - K K Hill
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K H Hiller
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S J Hillier
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M Hils
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - I Hinchliffe
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Hinterkeuser
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M Hirose
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - S Hirose
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - D Hirschbuehl
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - B Hiti
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - O Hladik
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Hobbs
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - R Hobincu
- University Politehnica Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
| | - N Hod
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - M C Hodgkinson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - B H Hodkinson
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | | | - J Hofer
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Hohn
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - T Holm
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T R Holmes
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - M Holzbock
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - L B A H Hommels
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B P Honan
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - J Hong
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - T M Hong
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - J C Honig
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A Hönle
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - B H Hooberman
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - W H Hopkins
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - Y Horii
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - P Horn
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - L A Horyn
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - S Hou
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - J Howarth
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J Hoya
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - M Hrabovsky
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - A Hrynevich
- Research Institute for Nuclear Problems of Byelorussian State University, Minsk, Belarus
| | - T Hryn'ova
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - P J Hsu
- Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - S-C Hsu
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Q Hu
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - S Hu
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - Y F Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - D P Huang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - X Huang
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Y Huang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Huang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Z Hubacek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - F Hubaut
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Huebner
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - F Huegging
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T B Huffman
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - R Hulsken
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - N Huseynov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Huston
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - J Huth
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - R Hyneman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - S Hyrych
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - G Iacobucci
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - G Iakovidis
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - I Ibragimov
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | | | | | - R Ignazzi
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - R Iguchi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Iizawa
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - Y Ikegami
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - A Ilg
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - N Ilic
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - H Imam
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - T Ingebretsen Carlson
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - G Introzzi
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - M Iodice
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - V Ippolito
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Ishino
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - W Islam
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - C Issever
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Istin
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - J M Iturbe Ponce
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - R Iuppa
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - A Ivina
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J M Izen
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - V Izzo
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
| | - P Jacka
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - P Jackson
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - R M Jacobs
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B P Jaeger
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - C S Jagfeld
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - G Jäkel
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - K B Jakobi
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K Jakobs
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - T Jakoubek
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J Jamieson
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - K W Janas
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - G Jarlskog
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A E Jaspan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - N Javadov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | | | - M Javurkova
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Jeanneau
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - L Jeanty
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - J Jejelava
- E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - P Jenni
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - S Jézéquel
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - J Jia
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - Z Jia
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Y Jiang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Jiggins
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J Jimenez Pena
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - S Jin
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - A Jinaru
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - O Jinnouchi
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - H Jivan
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - P Johansson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - K A Johns
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C A Johnson
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - D M Jones
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - E Jones
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - R W L Jones
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - T J Jones
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J Jovicevic
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - X Ju
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | | | - A Juste Rozas
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A Kaczmarska
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Kado
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H Kagan
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - M Kagan
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - A Kahn
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - C Kahra
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - T Kaji
- Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - E Kajomovitz
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - C W Kalderon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A Kaluza
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Kamenshchikov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - M Kaneda
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N J Kang
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - S Kang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - Y Kano
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - J Kanzaki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - D Kar
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - K Karava
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M J Kareem
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - I Karkanias
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - S N Karpov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Z M Karpova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - V Kartvelishvili
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - A N Karyukhin
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - E Kasimi
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - C Kato
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - J Katzy
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - K Kawade
- Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
| | - K Kawagoe
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - T Kawaguchi
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - T Kawamoto
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - G Kawamura
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - E F Kay
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - F I Kaya
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Kazakos
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - V F Kazanin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Y Ke
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - J M Keaveney
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - R Keeler
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - J S Keller
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - D Kelsey
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - J J Kempster
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - J Kendrick
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - K E Kennedy
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - O Kepka
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Kersten
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - B P Kerševan
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | | | - M Khandoga
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - A Khanov
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - A G Kharlamov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - T Kharlamova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - E E Khoda
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - T J Khoo
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - G Khoriauli
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - E Khramov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Khubua
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - S Kido
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | | | - A Kilgallon
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - E Kim
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y K Kim
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - N Kimura
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - A Kirchhoff
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - D Kirchmeier
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Kirk
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A E Kiryunin
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - T Kishimoto
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D P Kisliuk
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - V Kitali
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Kitsaki
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - O Kivernyk
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - M Klassen
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Klein
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - L Klein
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - M H Klein
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - M Klein
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - U Klein
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | | | - A Klimentov
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - T Klingl
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - F F Klitzner
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - P Kluit
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S Kluth
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - E Kneringer
- Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - T M Knight
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - A Knue
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D Kobayashi
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - M Kobel
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - M Kocian
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - T Kodama
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - P Kodys
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D M Koeck
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - P T Koenig
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T Koffas
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | | | - M Kolb
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - I Koletsou
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - T Komarek
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - K Köneke
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A X Y Kong
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - T Kono
- Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - V Konstantinides
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - N Konstantinidis
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - B Konya
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - R Kopeliansky
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - S Koperny
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Korcyl
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Kordas
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - G Koren
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - A Korn
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - S Korn
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - I Korolkov
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - E V Korolkova
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - N Korotkova
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - B Kortman
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - O Kortner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - S Kortner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - V V Kostyukhin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
- Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
| | - A Kotsokechagia
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - A Kotwal
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | | | | | - C Kourkoumelis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - E Kourlitis
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - R Kowalewski
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - W Kozanecki
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - A S Kozhin
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - V A Kramarenko
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - G Kramberger
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - D Krasnopevtsev
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M W Krasny
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - J A Kremer
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - J Kretzschmar
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K Kreul
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - P Krieger
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - F Krieter
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - S Krishnamurthy
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Krishnan
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Krivos
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K Krizka
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - K Kroeninger
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - H Kroha
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - J Kroll
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Kroll
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - K S Krowpman
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - U Kruchonak
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - H Krüger
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - N Krumnack
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - M C Kruse
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - J A Krzysiak
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - A Kubota
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | | | - S Kuday
- Istanbul Aydin University, Application and Research Center for Advanced Studies, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - D Kuechler
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J T Kuechler
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - T Kuhl
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - V Kukhtin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Y Kulchitsky
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - S Kuleshov
- Universidad Andres Bello, Department of Physics, Santiago, Chile
| | - M Kumar
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - N Kumari
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Kuna
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - A Kupco
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T Kupfer
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - O Kuprash
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - H Kurashige
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | | | - Y A Kurochkin
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - A Kurova
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - M G Kurth
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | | | - M Kuze
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A K Kvam
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - J Kvita
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - T Kwan
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - C Lacasta
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - F Lacava
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H Lacker
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - D Lacour
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - N N Lad
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - E Ladygin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - R Lafaye
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - B Laforge
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - T Lagouri
- Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
| | - S Lai
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - I K Lakomiec
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - N Lalloue
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - J E Lambert
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - S Lammers
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - W Lampl
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C Lampoudis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - E Lançon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - U Landgraf
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - M P J Landon
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - V S Lang
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J C Lange
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - R J Langenberg
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A J Lankford
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - F Lanni
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K Lantzsch
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - A Lanza
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Lapertosa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - J F Laporte
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - T Lari
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Lasagni Manghi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - V Latonova
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T S Lau
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - A Laudrain
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Laurier
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - M Lavorgna
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - S D Lawlor
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M Lazzaroni
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - B Le
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - B Leban
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - A Lebedev
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | | | - T LeCompte
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - F Ledroit-Guillon
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - A C A Lee
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C A Lee
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - G R Lee
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - L Lee
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S C Lee
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - S Lee
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - L L Leeuw
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | | | - H P Lefebvre
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M Lefebvre
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - C Leggett
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - K Lehmann
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - N Lehmann
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | | | - W A Leight
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Leisos
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - M A L Leite
- Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - C E Leitgeb
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Leitner
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K J C Leney
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - T Lenz
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - S Leone
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - C Leonidopoulos
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - A Leopold
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - C Leroy
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - R Les
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - C G Lester
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - M Levchenko
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - J Levêque
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - D Levin
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - L J Levinson
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - D J Lewis
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - B Li
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - B Li
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - C Li
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - C-Q Li
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - H Li
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Li
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - J Li
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - K Li
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - L Li
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - M Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - Q Y Li
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Li
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - X Li
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - Y Li
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - Z Li
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Z Li
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Z Li
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - Z Li
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - Z Liang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Liberatore
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B Liberti
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - K Lie
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - K Lin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - R A Linck
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - R E Lindley
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - J H Lindon
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada
| | - A Linss
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A L Lionti
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - E Lipeles
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - A Lipniacka
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - T M Liss
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - A Lister
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - J D Little
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - B Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - B X Liu
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - J B Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - J K K Liu
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - K Liu
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - M Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Y Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - P Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - X Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Liu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - Y Liu
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - Y L Liu
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y W Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Livan
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Lleres
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | | | - S L Lloyd
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - E M Lobodzinska
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P Loch
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - S Loffredo
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - T Lohse
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - K Lohwasser
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - M Lokajicek
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J D Long
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - R E Long
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - I Longarini
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | | | - R Longo
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - I Lopez Paz
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A Lopez Solis
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J Lorenz
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | | | - A M Lory
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A Lösle
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - X Lou
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - X Lou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - A Lounis
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - J Love
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - P A Love
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - J J Lozano Bahilo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - G Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Lu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Lu
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Y J Lu
- Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - H J Lubatti
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - C Luci
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | | | - A Lucotte
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - F Luehring
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - I Luise
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | | | - B Lund-Jensen
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - N A Luongo
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - M S Lutz
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - D Lynn
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - H Lyons
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - R Lysak
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Lytken
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - F Lyu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - V Lyubushkin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | | | - H Ma
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - L L Ma
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Y Ma
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - D M Mac Donell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - G Maccarrone
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - C M Macdonald
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - J C MacDonald
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - R Madar
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - W F Mader
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | | | - N Madysa
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Maeda
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - T Maeno
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M Maerker
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - V Magerl
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J Magro
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - D J Mahon
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - C Maidantchik
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - A Maio
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
- Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - K Maj
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - O Majersky
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - S Majewski
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - N Makovec
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - B Malaescu
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - Pa Malecki
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - V P Maleev
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - F Malek
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - D Malito
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - U Mallik
- University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
| | - C Malone
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - S Maltezos
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - S Malyukov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Mamuzic
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - G Mancini
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - J P Mandalia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - I Mandić
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | | | - I M Maniatis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - M Manisha
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - J Manjarres Ramos
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - K H Mankinen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A Mann
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A Manousos
- Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - B Mansoulie
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - I Manthos
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - S Manzoni
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Marantis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - L Marchese
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - G Marchiori
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M Marcisovsky
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L Marcoccia
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - C Marcon
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - M Marjanovic
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - Z Marshall
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Marti-Garcia
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - T A Martin
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - V J Martin
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - L Martinelli
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Martinez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Martinez Agullo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - S Martin-Haugh
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - V S Martoiu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A C Martyniuk
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | - S R Maschek
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - L Masetti
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - T Mashimo
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Masik
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A L Maslennikov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - L Massa
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - P Massarotti
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - P Mastrandrea
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - A Mastroberardino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - T Masubuchi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D Matakias
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - T Mathisen
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Matic
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - N Matsuzawa
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Maurer
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - B Maček
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - D A Maximov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - R Mazini
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - I Maznas
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - S M Mazza
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - C Mc Ginn
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J P Mc Gowan
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - S P Mc Kee
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - T G McCarthy
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - W P McCormack
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - E F McDonald
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - A E McDougall
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J A Mcfayden
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - G Mchedlidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - M A McKay
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - K D McLean
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - S J McMahon
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - P C McNamara
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - R A McPherson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - J E Mdhluli
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Z A Meadows
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - T Megy
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S Mehlhase
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A Mehta
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - B Meirose
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - D Melini
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - B R Mellado Garcia
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - F Meloni
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Melzer
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - E D Mendes Gouveia
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | | | - H Y Meng
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - L Meng
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S Menke
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - E Meoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - S A M Merkt
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - C Merlassino
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - P Mermod
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - L Merola
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - C Meroni
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - G Merz
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - O Meshkov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - J Metcalfe
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - A S Mete
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - C Meyer
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - J-P Meyer
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - M Michetti
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - R P Middleton
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - L Mijović
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - G Mikenberg
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - M Mikestikova
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Mikuž
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - H Mildner
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - A Milic
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - C D Milke
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - D W Miller
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - L S Miller
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - A Milov
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - D A Milstead
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A A Minaenko
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - I A Minashvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - L Mince
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - A I Mincer
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - B Mindur
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Mineev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Y Minegishi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Mino
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - L M Mir
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - M Miralles Lopez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M Mironova
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - V A Mitsou
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M Mittal
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - O Miu
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - P S Miyagawa
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Y Miyazaki
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - A Mizukami
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J U Mjörnmark
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - T Mkrtchyan
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Mlynarikova
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - T Moa
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Mobius
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - K Mochizuki
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - P Moder
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P Mogg
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A F Mohammed
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - S Mohapatra
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - G Mokgatitswane
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - B Mondal
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - S Mondal
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K Mönig
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E Monnier
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A Montalbano
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | | | - M Montella
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - F Monticelli
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - N Morange
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - M Moreno Llácer
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - C Moreno Martinez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - M Morgenstern
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - S Morgenstern
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - D Mori
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - M Morii
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - M Morinaga
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - V Morisbak
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - A P Morris
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - B Moser
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - M Mosidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - T Moskalets
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - P Moskvitina
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - J Moss
- California State University, Fresno, California, USA
| | - E J W Moyse
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Muanza
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - J Mueller
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - D Muenstermann
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - G A Mullier
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - J J Mullin
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - D P Mungo
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - J L Munoz Martinez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - F J Munoz Sanchez
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - M Murin
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - P Murin
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - W J Murray
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - A Murrone
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - J M Muse
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Muškinja
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - C Mwewa
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A G Myagkov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A A Myers
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - G Myers
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - M Myska
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - B P Nachman
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - O Nackenhorst
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - A Nag Nag
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - K Nagai
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - K Nagano
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J L Nagle
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - E Nagy
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | | | - Y Nakahama
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - K Nakamura
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - H Nanjo
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - F Napolitano
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - R Narayan
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - I Naryshkin
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M Naseri
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - C Nass
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T Naumann
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Navarro
- Facultad de Ciencias y Centro de Investigaciónes, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogotá, Colombia
| | - J Navarro-Gonzalez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - P Y Nechaeva
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - F Nechansky
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T J Neep
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Negri
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - M Negrini
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - C Nellist
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - C Nelson
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - K Nelson
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - M E Nelson
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Nemecek
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - M S Neubauer
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - F Neuhaus
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - J Neundorf
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Newhouse
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - P R Newman
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - C W Ng
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Y S Ng
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Y W Y Ng
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - B Ngair
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - H D N Nguyen
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - T Nguyen Manh
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - R B Nickerson
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - R Nicolaidou
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - D S Nielsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - J Nielsen
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - M Niemeyer
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - N Nikiforou
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - V Nikolaenko
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - I Nikolic-Audit
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - K Nikolopoulos
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - P Nilsson
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - H R Nindhito
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - A Nisati
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - N Nishu
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada
| | - R Nisius
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - T Nitta
- Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Nobe
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D L Noel
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Y Noguchi
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - I Nomidis
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M A Nomura
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M B Norfolk
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - R R B Norisam
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - J Novak
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - T Novak
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - O Novgorodova
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - L Novotny
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - R Novotny
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - L Nozka
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - K Ntekas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - E Nurse
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - F G Oakham
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - J Ocariz
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - A Ochi
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - I Ochoa
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - J P Ochoa-Ricoux
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - K O'Connor
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Oda
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - S Odaka
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - S Oerdek
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Ogrodnik
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - A Oh
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - C C Ohm
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - H Oide
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - R Oishi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M L Ojeda
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - Y Okazaki
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M W O'Keefe
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - Y Okumura
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A Olariu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - L F Oleiro Seabra
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S A Olivares Pino
- Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
| | - D Oliveira Damazio
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - D Oliveira Goncalves
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - J L Oliver
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - M J R Olsson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - A Olszewski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - J Olszowska
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - Ö O Öncel
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - D C O'Neil
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - A P O'neill
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - A Onofre
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
| | - P U E Onyisi
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - H Oppen
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - M J Oreglia
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - G E Orellana
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - D Orestano
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - N Orlando
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - R S Orr
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - V O'Shea
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - R Ospanov
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - G Otero Y Garzon
- Departamento de Física (FCEN) and IFIBA, Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - H Otono
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - P S Ott
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G J Ottino
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M Ouchrif
- LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
| | - J Ouellette
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - F Ould-Saada
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Ouraou
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Q Ouyang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Owen
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - R E Owen
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - V E Ozcan
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - N Ozturk
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - S Ozturk
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - J Pacalt
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - H A Pacey
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - K Pachal
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - A Pacheco Pages
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - C Padilla Aranda
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - S Pagan Griso
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - G Palacino
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - S Palazzo
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - M Palka
- Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | - P Palni
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - D K Panchal
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - C E Pandini
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - J G Panduro Vazquez
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Pani
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Panizzo
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - L Paolozzi
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - C Papadatos
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - S Parajuli
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - A Paramonov
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - C Paraskevopoulos
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | | | | | - B Parida
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - T H Park
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - A J Parker
- California State University, Fresno, California, USA
| | - M A Parker
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - F Parodi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - E W Parrish
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - J A Parsons
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - U Parzefall
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - L Pascual Dominguez
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - V R Pascuzzi
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Pasquali
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | | | - F Pastore
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Pasuwan
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - J R Pater
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A Pathak
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - J Patton
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | | | - J Pearkes
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - M Pedersen
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - L Pedraza Diaz
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - R Pedro
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - T Peiffer
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - S V Peleganchuk
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - O Penc
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C Peng
- Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - H Peng
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Penzin
- Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
| | - B S Peralva
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - M M Perego
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - A P Pereira Peixoto
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - L Pereira Sanchez
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - D V Perepelitsa
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - M Perganti
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - L Perini
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | | | | | - A Perrevoort
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - K Peters
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R F Y Peters
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | - T C Petersen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - E Petit
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - V Petousis
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C Petridou
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - P Petroff
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - F Petrucci
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - M Pettee
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | | | - K Petukhova
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Peyaud
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - R Pezoa
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - L Pezzotti
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - G Pezzullo
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - T Pham
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - P W Phillips
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M W Phipps
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - G Piacquadio
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - E Pianori
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Piazza
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - A Picazio
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - R Piegaia
- Departamento de Física (FCEN) and IFIBA, Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - D Pietreanu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - J E Pilcher
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - A D Pilkington
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - M Pinamonti
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - J L Pinfold
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB, Canada
| | - C Pitman Donaldson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - D A Pizzi
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - L Pizzimento
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - A Pizzini
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - M-A Pleier
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - V Plesanovs
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - V Pleskot
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Plotnikova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - P Podberezko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - R Poettgen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - R Poggi
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - L Poggioli
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - I Pogrebnyak
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - D Pohl
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I Pokharel
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - A Poley
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
- TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - A Policicchio
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - R Polifka
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Polini
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - C S Pollard
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - V Polychronakos
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - D Ponomarenko
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - S Popa
- Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania
| | - G A Popeneciu
- National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Physics Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - L Portales
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | | | - S Pospisil
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - P Postolache
- Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania
| | - K Potamianos
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - I N Potrap
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - C J Potter
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - H Potti
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - T Poulsen
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J Poveda
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - T D Powell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - G Pownall
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - A Prades Ibanez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - P Pralavorio
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M M Prapa
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - S Prell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - D Price
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | - M A Principe Martin
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - M L Proffitt
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - N Proklova
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - K Prokofiev
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - F Prokoshin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - S Protopopescu
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J Proudfoot
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - M Przybycien
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - D Pudzha
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P Puzo
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - J Qian
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y Qin
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A Quadt
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - G Rabanal Bolanos
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Ragusa
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - G Rahal
- Centre de Calcul de l'Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3), Villeurbanne, France
| | - J A Raine
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - S Rajagopalan
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K Ran
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - D F Rassloff
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D M Rauch
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Rave
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - B Ravina
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - I Ravinovich
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - A L Read
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N P Readioff
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - D M Rebuzzi
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - G Redlinger
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K Reeves
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - D Reikher
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - A Reiss
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Rej
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | | | - A Renardi
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - M Renda
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - M B Rendel
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A G Rennie
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - S Resconi
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - E D Resseguie
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Rettie
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - B Reynolds
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - E Reynolds
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M Rezaei Estabragh
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - O L Rezanova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - P Reznicek
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Ricci
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - R Richter
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - S Richter
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E Richter-Was
- Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Ridel
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P Rieck
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - O Rifki
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - M Rijssenbeek
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - A Rimoldi
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - M Rimoldi
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - L Rinaldi
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - T T Rinn
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - M P Rinnagel
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - G Ripellino
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - I Riu
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Rivadeneira
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J C Rivera Vergara
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - F Rizatdinova
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - E Rizvi
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Rizzi
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - B A Roberts
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - S H Robertson
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - M Robin
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Robinson
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - C M Robles Gajardo
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | | | - A Robson
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - A Rocchi
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - C Roda
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - S Rodriguez Bosca
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - A M Rodríguez Vera
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - S Roe
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Roggel
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - O Røhne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - R A Rojas
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - B Roland
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - C P A Roland
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - J Roloff
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A Romaniouk
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Romano
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - N Rompotis
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - M Ronzani
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - L Roos
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - S Rosati
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - G Rosin
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - B J Rosser
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - E Rossi
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - E Rossi
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - E Rossi
- INFN Sezione di Napoli,Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - L P Rossi
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - L Rossini
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Rosten
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - M Rotaru
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - B Rottler
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D Rousseau
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - D Rousso
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - G Rovelli
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Roy
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - A Rozanov
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - Y Rozen
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - X Ruan
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - A J Ruby
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - T A Ruggeri
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - F Rühr
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A Ruiz-Martinez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Z Rurikova
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | | | | | - L Rustige
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J P Rutherfoord
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - E M Rüttinger
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - M Rybar
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E B Rye
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Ryzhov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | | | - P Sabatini
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - L Sabetta
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H F-W Sadrozinski
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - R Sadykov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | | | - B Safarzadeh Samani
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - M Safdari
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - P Saha
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - S Saha
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - M Sahinsoy
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A Sahu
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - M Saimpert
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - M Saito
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Saito
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D Salamani
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - G Salamanna
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - A Salnikov
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - J Salt
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - A Salvador Salas
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - D Salvatore
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - F Salvatore
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | | | - D Sammel
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D Sampsonidis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - D Sampsonidou
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - J Sánchez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - V Sanchez Sebastian
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - H Sandaker
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - C O Sander
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - I G Sanderswood
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - J A Sandesara
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - M Sandhoff
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - C Sandoval
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia, Colombia
| | - D P C Sankey
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M Sannino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - Y Sano
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - A Sansoni
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - C Santoni
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - H Santos
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S N Santpur
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Santra
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - K A Saoucha
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - A Sapronov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J G Saraiva
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - J Sardain
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - O Sasaki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - K Sato
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - C Sauer
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - F Sauerburger
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - E Sauvan
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - P Savard
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - R Sawada
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - C Sawyer
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - L Sawyer
- Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, USA
| | - I Sayago Galvan
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - C Sbarra
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Sbrizzi
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - T Scanlon
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - J Schaarschmidt
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - P Schacht
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - D Schaefer
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - L Schaefer
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - U Schäfer
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A C Schaffer
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - D Schaile
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - R D Schamberger
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - E Schanet
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - C Scharf
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - N Scharmberg
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - V A Schegelsky
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - D Scheirich
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - F Schenck
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - M Schernau
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - C Schiavi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - L K Schildgen
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Z M Schillaci
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - E J Schioppa
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - M Schioppa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - B Schlag
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K E Schleicher
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | | | - K Schmieden
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Schmitt
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - S Schmitt
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - L Schoeffel
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - A Schoening
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - P G Scholer
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - E Schopf
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M Schott
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | | | - S Schramm
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - F Schroeder
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - H-C Schultz-Coulon
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Schumacher
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - B A Schumm
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - Ph Schune
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - A Schwartzman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - T A Schwarz
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Ph Schwemling
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - R Schwienhorst
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A Sciandra
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - G Sciolla
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Scuri
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - F Scutti
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - C D Sebastiani
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K Sedlaczek
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - P Seema
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - S C Seidel
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - A Seiden
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - B D Seidlitz
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - T Seiss
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - C Seitz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J M Seixas
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - S J Sekula
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - L P Selem
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - N Semprini-Cesari
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Sen
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - C Serfon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - L Serin
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - L Serkin
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- ICTP, Trieste, Italy
| | - M Sessa
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Severini
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - S Sevova
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - F Sforza
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - A Sfyrla
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - E Shabalina
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - R Shaheen
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - J D Shahinian
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - N W Shaikh
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - D Shaked Renous
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - L Y Shan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Shapiro
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | | | - A S Sharma
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - S Sharma
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P B Shatalov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - K Shaw
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - S M Shaw
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - P Sherwood
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - L Shi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C O Shimmin
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | | | - J D Shinner
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - I P J Shipsey
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - S Shirabe
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - M Shiyakova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Shlomi
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - M J Shochet
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - J Shojaii
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - D R Shope
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Shrestha
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - E M Shrif
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M J Shroff
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - E Shulga
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - P Sicho
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A M Sickles
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - E Sideras Haddad
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | | | - A Sidoti
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - F Siegert
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Dj Sijacki
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | | | | | - S Simion
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - S Simsek
- Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - P Sinervo
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - V Sinetckii
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - S Singh
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - S Sinha
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Sinha
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M Sioli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - I Siral
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - S Yu Sivoklokov
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - J Sjölin
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Skaf
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - E Skorda
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - P Skubic
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Slawinska
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Sliwa
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - V Smakhtin
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - B H Smart
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - J Smiesko
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Yu Smirnov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - Y Smirnov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - L N Smirnova
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - O Smirnova
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - E A Smith
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - H A Smith
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M Smizanska
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - K Smolek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Smykiewicz
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - A A Snesarev
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - H L Snoek
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S Snyder
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - R Sobie
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - A Soffer
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - F Sohns
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - E Yu Soldatov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - U Soldevila
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - A A Solodkov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - S Solomon
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A Soloshenko
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - O V Solovyanov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - V Solovyev
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P Sommer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - H Son
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Sonay
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - W Y Song
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - A Sopczak
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A L Sopio
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - F Sopkova
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - S Sottocornola
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - R Soualah
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - A M Soukharev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Z Soumaimi
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - D South
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Spagnolo
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - M Spalla
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - M Spangenberg
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - F Spanò
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - D Sperlich
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - T M Spieker
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - M Spina
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - D P Spiteri
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - M Spousta
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Stabile
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - B L Stamas
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - R Stamen
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Stamenkovic
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Stampekis
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M Standke
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - E Stanecka
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - M M Stanitzki
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - M Stankaityte
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - B Stapf
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E A Starchenko
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - G H Stark
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - J Stark
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - D M Starko
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - P Staroba
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - P Starovoitov
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Stärz
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - R Staszewski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - G Stavropoulos
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - P Steinberg
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A L Steinhebel
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - B Stelzer
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
- TRIUMF, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - H J Stelzer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | | | - H Stenzel
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
| | - T J Stevenson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - G Stoicea
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - M Stolarski
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S Stonjek
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A Straessner
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Strandberg
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Strandberg
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - M Strauss
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - T Strebler
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - P Strizenec
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - R Ströhmer
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - D M Strom
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - L R Strom
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Stroynowski
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - A Strubig
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S A Stucci
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - B Stugu
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J Stupak
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - N A Styles
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Su
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - S Su
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - W Su
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - X Su
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - N B Suarez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - K Sugizaki
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - V V Sulin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M J Sullivan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - D M S Sultan
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - S Sultansoy
- Division of Physics, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - T Sumida
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - S Sun
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - S Sun
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - X Sun
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | - C J E Suster
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - M R Sutton
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - M Svatos
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - T Swirski
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - I Sykora
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - M Sykora
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T Sykora
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D Ta
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K Tackmann
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Taffard
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | | | - E Tagiev
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - R H M Taibah
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - K Takeda
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - T Takeshita
- Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
| | - E P Takeva
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - Y Takubo
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Talby
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A A Talyshev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - K C Tam
- Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - N M Tamir
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - A Tanaka
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Tanaka
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - R Tanaka
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - Z Tao
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - S Tapia Araya
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - S Tapprogge
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | | | - S Tarem
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - K Tariq
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - G Tarna
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - P Tas
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Tasevsky
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Tassi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - G Tateno
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Tayalati
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - G N Taylor
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - W Taylor
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - H Teagle
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - A S Tee
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | | | - P Teixeira-Dias
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | | | - J J Teoh
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - K Terashi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Terron
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - S Terzo
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - M Testa
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - R J Teuscher
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - N Themistokleous
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - O Thielmann
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - D W Thomas
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - J P Thomas
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - E A Thompson
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P D Thompson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - E Thomson
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - E J Thorpe
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Y Tian
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - V O Tikhomirov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - Yu A Tikhonov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - S Timoshenko
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - P Tipton
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - S Tisserant
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - S H Tlou
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - A Tnourji
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - K Todome
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Todorova-Nova
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Todt
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - M Togawa
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J Tojo
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - S Tokár
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - K Tokushuku
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - E Tolley
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - R Tombs
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - M Tomoto
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - L Tompkins
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - P Tornambe
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - E Torrence
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - H Torres
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - E Torró Pastor
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M Toscani
- Departamento de Física (FCEN) and IFIBA, Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - C Tosciri
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - J Toth
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - D R Tovey
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - A Traeet
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - C J Treado
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - T Trefzger
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - A Tricoli
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - S Trincaz-Duvoid
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - D A Trischuk
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - W Trischuk
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - B Trocmé
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - A Trofymov
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - C Troncon
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Trovato
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - L Truong
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M Trzebinski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - A Trzupek
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - F Tsai
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - A Tsiamis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - P V Tsiareshka
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - A Tsirigotis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - V Tsiskaridze
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - E G Tskhadadze
- E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - M Tsopoulou
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - I I Tsukerman
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - V Tsulaia
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Tsuno
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - O Tsur
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - D Tsybychev
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - Y Tu
- Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - A Tudorache
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - V Tudorache
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - S Turchikhin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - D Turgeman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - I Turk Cakir
- Istanbul Aydin University, Application and Research Center for Advanced Studies, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - R J Turner
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - R Turra
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - P M Tuts
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - S Tzamarias
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - P Tzanis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - E Tzovara
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K Uchida
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - F Ukegawa
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - G Unal
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Unal
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - A Undrus
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - G Unel
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - F C Ungaro
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - K Uno
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Urban
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - P Urquijo
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - G Usai
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - R Ushioda
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Usman
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - Z Uysal
- Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - V Vacek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - B Vachon
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - K O H Vadla
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - C Valderanis
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - E Valdes Santurio
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden
| | | | - S Valentinetti
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Valero
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - L Valéry
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R A Vallance
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Vallier
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - J A Valls Ferrer
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - T R Van Daalen
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Van Gemmeren
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - S Van Stroud
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - I Van Vulpen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - M Vanadia
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | | | | | - E R Vandewall
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - D Vannicola
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - L Vannoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - R Vari
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - E W Varnes
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C Varni
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - T Varol
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - D Varouchas
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - K E Varvell
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - M E Vasile
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - L Vaslin
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - G A Vasquez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC, Canada
| | - F Vazeille
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - D Vazquez Furelos
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - J Veatch
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - V Vecchio
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - M J Veen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - I Veliscek
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L M Veloce
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada
| | - F Veloso
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | - A Ventura
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - A Verbytskyi
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - M Verducci
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - C Vergis
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - W Verkerke
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A T Vermeulen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J C Vermeulen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - C Vernieri
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - P J Verschuuren
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M L Vesterbacka
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - M C Vetterli
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada
| | - N Viaux Maira
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - T Vickey
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - O E Vickey Boeriu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - G H A Viehhauser
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L Vigani
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Villa
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M Villaplana Perez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - E M Villhauer
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - E Vilucchi
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - M G Vincter
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - G S Virdee
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Vishwakarma
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - C Vittori
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - I Vivarelli
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - V Vladimirov
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - E Voevodina
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - M Vogel
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - P Vokac
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Von Ahnen
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S E von Buddenbrock
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - E Von Toerne
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - V Vorobel
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K Vorobev
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Vos
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J H Vossebeld
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - M Vozak
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - L Vozdecky
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - N Vranjes
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | | | - V Vrba
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Vreeswijk
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - N K Vu
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | | | - I Vukotic
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - S Wada
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - C Wagner
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - P Wagner
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - W Wagner
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - S Wahdan
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - H Wahlberg
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - R Wakasa
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Wakida
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - V M Walbrecht
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - J Walder
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - R Walker
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - S D Walker
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - W Walkowiak
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A M Wang
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Z Wang
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - C Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - C Wang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - H Wang
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - J Wang
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - P Wang
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - R-J Wang
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - R Wang
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - R Wang
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - S M Wang
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - S Wang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - T Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - W T Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - W X Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - X Wang
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - Y Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Z Wang
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | | | - A Warburton
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC, Canada
| | - C P Ward
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - R J Ward
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - N Warrack
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - A T Watson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M F Watson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - G Watts
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - B M Waugh
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - A F Webb
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - C Weber
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M S Weber
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - S A Weber
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - S M Weber
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Wei
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Wei
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - A R Weidberg
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J Weingarten
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M Weirich
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Weiser
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - T Wenaus
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - B Wendland
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | | | | | - N Wermes
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M Wessels
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K Whalen
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - A M Wharton
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - A S White
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A White
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - M J White
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - D Whiteson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - W Wiedenmann
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - C Wiel
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - M Wielers
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - N Wieseotte
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Wiglesworth
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - L A M Wiik-Fuchs
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D J Wilbern
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | | | - L J Wilkins
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - D M Williams
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - H H Williams
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - S Williams
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - S Willocq
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | | | - F Winklmeier
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - B T Winter
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Wittgen
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - M Wobisch
- Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, USA
| | - A Wolf
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - R Wölker
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J Wollrath
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - M W Wolter
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - H Wolters
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - V W S Wong
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada
| | - A F Wongel
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S D Worm
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B K Wosiek
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K W Woźniak
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Wraight
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - S L Wu
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - X Wu
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - Y Wu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Z Wu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - J Wuerzinger
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - T R Wyatt
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - B M Wynne
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - S Xella
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - J Xiang
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - X Xiao
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - X Xie
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - I Xiotidis
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - D Xu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - H Xu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Xu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - L Xu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - R Xu
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - W Xu
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y Xu
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Z Xu
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Z Xu
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - B Yabsley
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - S Yacoob
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - N Yamaguchi
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
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- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Yamatani
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
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- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - T Yamazaki
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
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- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - J Yan
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - Z Yan
- Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - H J Yang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
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- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Yang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - T Yang
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - X Yang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - X Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Y Yang
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Z Yang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - W-M Yao
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - Y C Yap
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - H Ye
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - J Ye
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - S Ye
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - I Yeletskikh
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - M R Yexley
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - P Yin
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | | | - K Yoshihara
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | | | - C Young
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - R Yuan
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - X Yue
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Zaazoua
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - B Zabinski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - G Zacharis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - E Zaffaroni
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - A M Zaitsev
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - T Zakareishvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - N Zakharchuk
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | | | - D Zanzi
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - S V Zeißner
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - C Zeitnitz
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - G Zemaityte
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J C Zeng
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - O Zenin
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - T Ženiš
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - S Zenz
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - S Zerradi
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - D Zerwas
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - M Zgubič
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - B Zhang
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - D F Zhang
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - G Zhang
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - J Zhang
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - K Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - L Zhang
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - M Zhang
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - R Zhang
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - S Zhang
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - X Zhang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - X Zhang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Z Zhang
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - P Zhao
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Y Zhao
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - Z Zhao
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - A Zhemchugov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Z Zheng
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - D Zhong
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - B Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - C Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - H Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - N Zhou
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - Y Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C G Zhu
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - C Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - H L Zhu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - J Zhu
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y Zhu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - X Zhuang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - K Zhukov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - V Zhulanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - D Zieminska
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - N I Zimine
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - S Zimmermann
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Ziolkowski
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - L Živković
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - A Zoccoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia A. Righi, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - K Zoch
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - T G Zorbas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - O Zormpa
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - W Zou
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
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Li MT, Zhang MN, Zhi XY, Zhu H, Zhang X, Xie J. [Heritability of body mass index based on twin studies: a Meta-analysis]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2021; 42:2188-2195. [PMID: 34954985 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20210310-00193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To use Meta analysis to understand the prevalence of the heritability of body mass index (BMI) in twins. Methods: All studies on the heritability of the twins' BMI published before December 31, 2020 were retrieved through the China National Knowledge Network, Wanfang, VIP, PubMed and Web of Science databases. The literature quality was evaluated by using Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal tools. Stata 16.0 was used to perform subgroup analysis on the outcome indicators (heritability, 95%CI) to explore the source of heterogeneity. The local weighted regression method was used to fit the trend of heritability with age. The publication bias test and the sensitivity analysis of included literatures were also performed by using Stata 16.0. Results: A total of 10 articles meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included with 79 twins' independent estimates of heritability for BMI. Meta-analysis showed that the combined value of BMI heritability was 0.69 (95%CI: 0.65-0.71), the combined value of BMI (0.68, 95%CI: 0.65-0.70) in males was lower than that (0.70, 95%CI: 0.68-0.72) in females. The heritability of BMI (0.72, 95%CI: 0.68-0.76) in childhood and adolescence was higher than that (0.68, 95%CI: 0.66-0.70) in adulthood. The gender specific difference in BMI heritability in twins ≤18 years old was even greater, which was lower in males (0.68, 95%CI: 0.61-0.76) than in females (0.75, 95%CI: 0.69-0.81). The heritability increased with age in childhood, reached peak at about 18 years old, and then slowly decreased with age. Conclusions: The heritability of BMI varied with population characteristics, especially age and gender. In view of the high estimated value of BMI heritability in female children and adolescents, more attention should be paid to the start time of health intervention.
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Affiliation(s)
- M T Li
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - M N Zhang
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - X Y Zhi
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition & Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - H Zhu
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition & Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - X Zhang
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition & Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - J Xie
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition & Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
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Wang Z, Han X, Guo J, Tang X, Zhu C, Zhu H, Zhu D, Zhang X, Meng X. 14P Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) residual and dynamics of ctDNA clonality indicated therapeutic efficacy of sintilimab plus docetaxel in previously treated advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.10.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Zhu H, Xie L, Liu ZQ, Wang B, Gao MQ, Lu Y. Population pharmacokinetics of bedaquiline in patients with drug-resistant TB. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2021; 25:1006-1012. [PMID: 34886931 DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.21.0158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To develop a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for bedaquiline (BDQ) to describe the concentration-time data from patients with multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) in China.METHOD: A total of 306 PK observations from 69 patients were used in a non-linear, mixed-effects modelling (NONMEM) approach. BDQ PK can be adequately described by a three-compartment model with a transit absorption model. The impact of baseline covariates, including age, sex, height, weight, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), apolipoprotein (ALP), total bilirubin (TBIL), direct bilirubin (DBIL), creatinine (CR), potassium (K+), calcium (Ca++) and magnesium (Mg++) on the oral clearance (CL/F) of BDQ were investigated.RESULTS: In final population PK model, no significant covariates were found in the population PK model for BDQ. The population PK parameter estimate values for oral clearance (CL/F); CL/F between central compartment and peripheral compartment (Q1/F, Q2/F); peripheral volume of distribution (Vp1/F, VP2/F) were respectively 1.50 L/h (95% CI 1.07-1.93), 2.54 L/h (95% CI 1.67-3.41), 1,250 L (95% CI 616.9-1883.1), 2.00 L/h (95% CI 1.10-2.90) and 4,960 L (95% CI 1647.6-8272.4). Inter-individual variability on CL/F was 65.0%.CONCLUSION: This is the first study to establish a population PK model for BDQ in Chinese patients with MDR-TB. The final model adequately described the data and had good simulation characteristics. Despite some limitations, the final population PK model was stable with good accuracy of parameter estimation.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Zhu
- Department of Pharmacology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Resistance Tuberculosis Research, Beijing, China
| | - L Xie
- Department of Tuberculosis, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumour Research Institute, Beijing, China
| | - Z-Q Liu
- Department of Pharmacology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Resistance Tuberculosis Research, Beijing, China
| | - B Wang
- Department of Pharmacology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Resistance Tuberculosis Research, Beijing, China
| | - M-Q Gao
- Department of Tuberculosis, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumour Research Institute, Beijing, China
| | - Y Lu
- Department of Pharmacology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Resistance Tuberculosis Research, Beijing, China
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127
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Zhu H, Zhu C, Feng X, Luo Y. Long noncoding RNA SNHG3 promotes malignant phenotypes in cervical cancer cells via association with YAP1. Hum Cell 2021; 35:320-332. [PMID: 34816392 DOI: 10.1007/s13577-021-00644-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2021] [Accepted: 11/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) Small Nucleolar RNA Host Gene 3 (SNHG3) is involved in the occurrence and development of various cancers. However, the exact function and mechanism of SNHG3 in cervical cancer (CC) are still unclear. In this context, we identified a significant increase of SNHG3 expression in CC tissues. Upregulation of SNHG3 expression was associated with advanced FIGO stage and metastasis, and indicated poor overall survival of the CC patients. Functionally, SNHG3 enhanced the proliferation, migration and invasion of CC cells in vitro, and facilitated CC growth in vivo. Further investigation uncovered that SNHG3 interacted with oncoprotein YAP1, thus suppressing its degradation. Additionally, SNHG3 modulated the transcription of several target genes of YAP1. The oncogenic role of SNHG3 was partially attributable to YAP1. Taken together, our research revealed the prognostic and functional roles for SNHG3 in CC, suggesting that SNHG3 could serve as a biomarker for prognosis and a therapeutic target for CC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyu Zhu
- Gynecology Second Ward, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, 443003, Hubei, China.
| | - Chenyu Zhu
- Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, 443003, Hubei, China
| | - Xiang Feng
- Obstetrics Department, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, 443003, Hubei, China
| | - Youzhen Luo
- Gynecology Second Ward, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, 443003, Hubei, China.
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Wang S, Li SM, Wu X, Zhu H, Wang QM. [Crizotinib treatment for a lung adenocarcinoma patient with anaplastic lymphoma kinase gene rearrangement and disseminated intravascular coagulation]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi 2021; 43:1195-1196. [PMID: 34794223 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112152-20200611-00549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S Wang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, China
| | - S M Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, China
| | - X Wu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, China
| | - Q M Wang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450008, China
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Gao F, Yang Y, Zhu H, Wang J, Xiao D, Zhou Z, Dai T, Zhang Y, Feng G, Li J, Lin B, Xie G, Ke Q, Zhou K, Li P, Shen X, Wang H, Yan L, Lao C, Shan L, Li M, Lu Y, Chen M, Feng S, Zhao J, Wu D, Du X. First demonstration of the FLASH effect with ultrahigh dose rate high-energy X-rays. Radiother Oncol 2021; 166:44-50. [PMID: 34774651 DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2021] [Revised: 10/02/2021] [Accepted: 11/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE This study aimed to evaluate whether high-energy X-rays (HEXs) of the PARTER (platform for advanced radiotherapy research) platform built on CTFEL (Chengdu THz Free Electron Laser facility) can produce ultrahigh dose rate (FLASH) X-rays and trigger the FLASH effect. MATERIALS AND METHODS EBT3 radiochromic film and fast current transformer (FCT) devices were used to measure absolute dose and pulsed beam current of HEXs. Subcutaneous tumor-bearing mice and healthy mice were treated with sham, FLASH, and conventional dose rate radiotherapy (CONV), respectively to observe the tumor control efficiency and normal tissue damage. RESULTS The maximum dose rate of HEXs of PARTER was up to over 1000 Gy/s. Tumor-bearing mice experiment showed a good result on tumor control (p < 0.0001) and significant difference in survival curves (p < 0.005) among the three groups. In the thorax-irradiated healthy mice experiment, there was a significant difference (p = 0.038) in survival among the three groups, with the risk of death decreased by 81% in the FLASH group compared to that in the CONV group. The survival time of healthy mice irradiated in the abdomen in the FLASH group was undoubtedly higher (62.5% of mice were still alive when we stopped observation) than that in the CONV group (7 days). CONCLUSION This study confirmed that HEXs of the PARTER system can produce ultrahigh dose rate X-rays and trigger a FLASH effect, which provides a basis for future scientific research and clinical application of HEX in FLASH radiotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Gao
- Departmant of Oncology, Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Yiwei Yang
- Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Hongyu Zhu
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jianxin Wang
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Dexin Xiao
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Zheng Zhou
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Tangzhi Dai
- Departmant of Oncology, Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Departmant of Oncology, Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Gang Feng
- Departmant of Oncology, Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Jie Li
- Departmant of Oncology, Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Binwei Lin
- Departmant of Oncology, Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Gang Xie
- Department of Pathology, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Qi Ke
- Department of Pathology, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China
| | - Kui Zhou
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Peng Li
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Xuming Shen
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Hanbin Wang
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Longgang Yan
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Chenglong Lao
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Lijun Shan
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Ming Li
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Yanhua Lu
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Menxue Chen
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Song Feng
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Jianheng Zhao
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China
| | - Dai Wu
- Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, China.
| | - Xiaobo Du
- Departmant of Oncology, Nuclear Medicine Laboratory of Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
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Zhu H, Wang Y, Wang Q, Zhao S, Xu F, Hu Z, Zhou R, Huang S, Han L, Chen X. Polymorphisms contribute to differences in the effect of rocuronium in Chinese patients. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2021; 130:141-150. [PMID: 34734679 DOI: 10.1111/bcpt.13682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2021] [Revised: 10/17/2021] [Accepted: 10/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Rocuronium is widely utilized in clinical general anaesthesia, and individual differences in pharmacology and clearance have been observed. Two hundred thirty-six Chinese patients undergoing selective thyroid/breast mass resection were studied. Total intravenous anaesthesia was induced with a single dose of propofol (2 mg·kg-1 ), sufentanil (0.5 μg·kg-1 ), and rocuronium (0.6 mg·kg-1 ) and maintained with propofol (3-5 mg·kg-1 ·h-1 ) and remifentanil (0.2-0.4 μg·kg-1 ·min-1 ). Intubation conditions and a train-of-four index of patients were utilized to assess the effects and duration of rocuronium. The data from 228 patients were analysed and reported. Genotypes NR1I2 rs2472677 C > T, NR1I2 rs6785049 G > A, SLCO1B1 rs4363657 T > C, SLCO1A2 rs4762699 T > C, and UGT1A1 rs4148323 G > A contributed to individual variation in rocuronium. Of the clinical variables tested, age, BMI, total dose of propofol, NR1I2 rs2472677, and SLCO1A2 rs4762699 correlated significantly (P < 0.05 for all) with the clinical duration or total clinical action time of rocuronium in a multiple linear regression model. No significant interactions were observed in intubation conditions. Genetic variations in NR1I2 rs2472677, NR1I2 rs6785049, SLCO1B1 rs4363657, SLCO1A2 rs4762699, and UGT1A1 rs4148323 were related to extensive interindividual variability in the clinical duration and total clinical action time of rocuronium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyu Zhu
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Yafeng Wang
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Qi Wang
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Shuai Zhao
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Feng Xu
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Zhiqiang Hu
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Ruihui Zhou
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Shiqian Huang
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Linlin Han
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Xiangdong Chen
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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Gao F, Yang Y, Zhu H, Wang J, Xiao D, Zhou Z, Dai T, Zhang Y, Feng G, Li J, Lin B, Xie G, Ke Q, Zhou K, Li P, Sheng X, Wang H, Yan L, Lao C, Shan L, Li M, Lu Y, Chen M, Feng S, Zhao J, Wu D, Du X. First Demonstration of the FLASH Effect With Ultrahigh Dose-Rate High-Energy X-Rays. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Xu X, Huan J, Miao H, Wang H, Wang Y, Zhu H, Jiang J, Zhou J. 357 Toripalimab plus chemoradiotherapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer: a multicenter, open-label, single-arm, phase II trial. J Immunother Cancer 2021. [DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2021-sitc2021.357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
BackgroundRecurrent or metastatic cervical cancer patients who progressed after standard therapy have limited treatment options and poor prognosis with a 1-year survival rate ranging between 15% and 20%. This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of toripalimab plus chemoradiotherapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer (Clinical trial ID: ChiCTR2000029068)MethodsIn this open-label, single-arm, phase 2 study conducted at four radiotherapy centers in East China, eligible patients were confirmed by pathology and/or imaging for recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer. According to the first-line therapies for cervical cancer recommended by NCCN guidelines, all patients were received paclitaxel plus cisplatin regimen, with or without bevacizumab, combined with radiotherapy. After seven fractions radiotherapy at the recurrent or metastatic regions, 240 mg toripalimab every three weeks for six cycles or more were given in combination.ResultsBetween Jan 14th, 2020, and May 1st, 2021, 24 patients were enrolled. All patients were staged at the first visit, as seven patients were with FIGO (2018) stage I, 10 with stage II, 2 with stage III, 1 with stage IV, and 2 with unclear stage. Of 24 included patients, 22 (91.67%) had squamous cervical cancer. The median age was 55 (range, 33–72) years. As of May 31, 2021, median follow-up time was 8.5 months [95% CI: 2.3–10.1]. 14 (58.3%) of 24 patients who achieved an objective response, including 10 (41.7%) complete response (CR) and 4 (16.7%) partial response (PR). The median duration of response was not reached and 7 (29.1%) patients continued toripalimab treatment after the previous 6-cycle immunotherapy. The disease control rate was 75% (18/24). Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 8.61 months (95% CI: 4.14–not reached). For subgroup analysis, the median PFS was significantly prolonged in the CR/PR group compared with that in the SD/PD group [not reached (95% CI: 6.21–not reached) versus 5.5 months (95% CI: 2.69–6.870), P = 0.023]. There was no significant difference in the median PFS between patients who previously received radiotherapy (8.61 months) and those who didn’t (6.87 months) (P = 0.641). 8 (33.3%) patients had grade 3–4 treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). The most common grade 3-4 TRAEs were myelosuppression (29.2%), hypertriglyceridemia (8.3%), hypoalbuminemia (4.2%), pneumonia (4.2%), and hypercholesterolemia (4.2%).ConclusionsToripalimab plus chemoradiotherapy showed promising antitumor activity and tolerable toxicities in patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer.
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Ren K, Zou L, Wang T, Li X, Zhu H, Sun S, Jin M, Zhang F, Hou X, Wei L, Hu K. Long-Term Outcome and Failure Patterns in Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer After Postoperative Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Multi-Institutional Analysis Update Data. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.1679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Sun S, Zou L, Wang T, Liu Z, He J, Sun X, Zhong W, Zhao F, Li X, Li S, Zhu H, Ma Z, Wang W, Meng J, Zhang F, Hou X, Wei L, Hu K. Age ≥60 y May Not be an Appropriate Adverse Risk Factor in Adjuvant Treatment of Patients With Early-Stage Endometrial Carcinoma: A Multi-Institutional Analysis in China. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.1681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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135
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Ali H, Mai B, Wahed A, Nguyen A, Liu J, Zhu H. A Diagnostic Pitfall in the Evaluation of CD138-Positive Plasmacytoid Cells in a Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy. Am J Clin Pathol 2021. [DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqab191.179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction/Objective
The identification of plasmacytoid cells on rapid assessment leads to a wide range of differential diagnoses.
Methods/Case Report
We present a 51-year-old female with a parotid mass and cervical lymphadenopathy. The fine needle aspiration biopsy of the lymph node showed clusters of plasmacytoid cells. Flow cytometric studies showed cells positive for CD19, CD45, CD138 and kappa, but negative for CD38 and lambda. The kappa to lambda ratio was greater than 100. Histological sections showed plasmacytoid cells that were positive for AE1/AE3, S100, and SOX10, weakly positive for CK7 and GATA3, but negative for CD79a, CD45, EMA, p40, p63, and pan-melanoma markers. Kappa and lambda had a 1:1 ratio. Due to the discrepancy between the flow cytometric results and the immunohistochemistry, excision was recommended. The subsequent excision specimen showed classic morphology for myoepithelial carcinoma, plasmacytoid variant.
Results (if a Case Study enter NA)
NA
Conclusion
Myoepithelial carcinomas of the salivary glands are rare neoplasms, and they have various morphologies. The plasmacytoid variant can pose as a diagnostic pitfall. In fine needle aspiration biopsies, carcinoma cells with plasmacytoid morphology can be confused with a plasma cell neoplasm. CD138 is nonspecific marker, and it can be expressed in plasma cells as well as carcinomas. To further complicate matters, pancytokeratin and SOX10 can aberrantly expressed in some plasma cell myelomas. Flow cytometry studies is a valuable tool to define various cell types. However, it can be misleading if it is used as a sole source for interpreting plasmacytoid cells. Epithelial and myoepithelial neoplasms should be considered as differential diagnoses when CD138-positive plasmacytoid cells are encountered. Extended immunohistochemistry panel including multiple epithelial and myoepithelial markers play pivotal role in settling the diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Ali
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UT Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, UNITED STATES
| | - B Mai
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UT Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, UNITED STATES
| | - A Wahed
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UT Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, UNITED STATES
| | - A Nguyen
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UT Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, UNITED STATES
| | - J Liu
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UT Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, UNITED STATES
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UT Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, UNITED STATES
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Wang K, Zhu H, Yang L, Xu Q, Ren F, Liu X. [Inhibition of the Notch1/Jagged1 pathway promotes homing of bone mesenchymal stem cells to improve asthma in rats]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2021; 41:1464-1472. [PMID: 34755661 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.10.04] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the association of the Notch1/Jagged1 pathway with the homing of mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) to regulate Th1/Th2 drift in asthma. METHODS Twenty SD rats were randomly divided into normal control group, model group, BMSC transplantation group, and BMSC+Notch inhibitor group. Ovalbumin sensitization was used to establish rat models of asthma, and BMSCs were transplanted via the tail vein. The pathology of the lung tissue was examined with HE staining, and the contents of interleukin (IL)-5, IL-13, and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in lung tissue homogenate were determined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The expressions of Notch1 and Jagged1 mRNA were detected with RT-PCR, and CXCR4 expression in the bronchial epithelial cells was examined using immunofluorescence staining; Western blotting was used to detect the protein expressions of T-bet, GATA-3, Notch1, and Jagged1 in the lung tissue. RESULTS Compared with those in the control group, the expressions of IFN-γ and T-bet proteins decreased significantly and the pulmonary expressions of IL-5, IL-13, and GATA-3 proteins as well as Notch1 and Jagged1 mRNA and protein expressions all increased significantly in the model group (P < 0.05 or 0.01). Compared with those in the model group, CXCR4, IFN-γ, and T-bet protein expressions in BMSC group and BMSCs+Notch inhibitor group all increased significantly, and Notch1 and Jagged1 protein expressions in BMSCs group and IL-5, IL-13, Notch1, and Jagged1 mRNA and protein expressions in BMSCs + Notch inhibitor group all decreased significantly (P < 0.05 or 0.01). The expressions of CXCR4 and IFN-γ were significantly higher and the expressions of IL-13 and Notch1 mRNA were significantly lower in BMSCs+Notch inhibitor group than in BMSC group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION In asthmatic rats, the homing of the BMSCs to the lung tissue has a regulatory effect on Th1/Th2 drift, and the Notch1/Jagged1 pathway may participate in the homing of the BMSCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Wang
- Key Laboratory of Xin'an Medical Education Ministry, Hefei 230031, China.,Huixue Research Center (Anhui University of Chinese Medicine Branch), Hefei 230031, China.,School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China
| | - H Zhu
- First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China
| | - L Yang
- Graduate School, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China
| | - Q Xu
- Graduate School, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China
| | - F Ren
- Graduate School, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China
| | - X Liu
- College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China
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Hirabayashi T, Yasuhara S, Shoji S, Yamaguchi A, Abe H, Ueda S, Zhu H, Kondo T, Miyauchi M. Fabrication of Hydrogen Boride Thin Film by Ion Exchange in MgB 2. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26206212. [PMID: 34684790 PMCID: PMC8540303 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26206212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2021] [Revised: 10/04/2021] [Accepted: 10/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, hydrogen boride films are fabricated by ion-exchange treatment on magnesium diboride (MgB2) films under ambient temperature and pressure. We prepared oriented MgB2 films on strontium titanate (SrTiO3) substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Subsequently, these films were treated with ion exchangers in acetonitrile solution. TOF-SIMS analysis evidenced that hydrogen species were introduced into the MgB2 films by using two types of ion exchangers: proton exchange resin and formic acid. According to the HAXPES analysis, negatively charged boron species were preserved in the films after the ion-exchange treatment. In addition, the FT-IR analysis suggested that B-H bonds were formed in the MgB2 films following the ion-exchange treatment. The ion-exchange treatment using formic acid was more efficient compared to the resin treatment; with respect to the amount of hydrogen species introduced into the MgB2 films. These ion-exchanged films exhibited photoinduced hydrogen release as observed in a powder sample. Based on the present study, we expect to be able to control the morphology and hydrogen content of hydrogen boride thin films by optimising the ion-exchange treatment process, which will be useful for further studies and device applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- T. Hirabayashi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
| | - S. Yasuhara
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - S. Shoji
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
| | - A. Yamaguchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - H. Abe
- Center for Green Research on Energy and Environmental Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan;
| | - S. Ueda
- Synchrotron X-ray Station at SPring-8, National Institute for Materials Science, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan;
- Research Center for Advanced Measurement and Characterization, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
- Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
| | - H. Zhu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
| | - T. Kondo
- Department of Materials Science and Tsukuba Research Center for Energy Materials Science, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8573, Japan
- Materials Research Center for Element Strategy, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
- Correspondence: (T.K.); (M.M.)
| | - M. Miyauchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; (T.H.); (S.Y.); (S.S.); (A.Y.)
- Correspondence: (T.K.); (M.M.)
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Zhang MN, Li MT, Zhi XY, Zhu H, Zhang X, Xie J. [Trends of a burden on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and its related risk factors in China, 1990 to 2019]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2021; 42:1797-1803. [PMID: 34814614 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20201208-01390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To quantitatively analyze the effects of population aging and other risk factors on the burden of atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in China from 1990 to 2019. Methods: Disability adjusted life years (DALY) and age-standardized rates obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 (GBD2019) were used to describe the temporal trend of a burden on ASCVD. And a decomposition method established by Gupta was applied to quantify the burden related to population growth, aging, age-specific prevalence, and the severity of the disease. Results: In 2019, 61.00% of the burden of cardiovascular disease in China was caused by ASCVD. The DALY of ischemic heart disease increased by 133.66% compared with that in 1990, with 29.57% of the increase attributed to population growth, 108.74% due to population aging, and 8.87% due to the rise of age-specific prevalence and -13.53% benefited from changes in disease severity. The DALY of ischemic stroke increased by 138.64% compared with 1990, and the proportions attributable to the above four parts were 30.95%, 123.38%, 55.80%, and -71.49%, respectively. Hypertension remained the leading risk factor for ASCVD in 2019, followed by high LDL cholesterol. The age-standardized DALY rate attributable to drinking had the most significant increase (486.01%) from 1990, with an average annual growth of 10.93%. Conclusions: Aging population seems responsible for the main reason for the considerable increase in the burden of ASCVD in China. Still, the adverse trends of other avoidable risk factors, especially metabolic risk factors, can not be ignored.
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Affiliation(s)
- M N Zhang
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health/Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - M T Li
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health/Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - X Y Zhi
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health/Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - H Zhu
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health/Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - X Zhang
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health/Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - J Xie
- School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University/Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health/Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin 300070, China
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139
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Duan MY, Zhu H, Wang H, Guo SY, Li H, Jiang LL, Li XT, Xie G, Ren BZ. Effects of water deficiency on preference and performance of an insect herbivore Ostrinia furnacalis. Bull Entomol Res 2021; 111:595-604. [PMID: 33998414 DOI: 10.1017/s0007485321000407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
With further climate change still expected, it is predicted to increase the frequency with plants will be water stressed, which subsequently influences phytophagous insects, particularly Lepidoptera with limited mobility of larvae. Previous studies have indicated that oviposition preference and offspring performance of Lepidoptera insects are sensitive to drought separately. However, the integration of their two properties is not always seen. Here, we evaluated changes in oviposition selection and offspring fitness of a Lepidoptera insect under three water-stressed treatments using a model agroecosystem consisting of maize Zea mays, and Asian corn borer Ostrinia furnacalis. Results found that female O. furnacalis preferred to laying their eggs on well-watered maize, and then their offspring tended to survive better, attained bigger larvae mass, and developed more pupae and adults on the preferred maize. Oviposition selection of O. furnacalis positively correlated with height and leaf traits of maize, and offspring fitness positively related with water content and phytochemical traits of hosts. Overall, these results suggest that oviposition choice performed by O. furnacalis reflects the maximization of offspring fitness, supporting preference-performance hypothesis. This finding further highlights that the importance of simultaneous evaluation of performance and performance for water driving forces should be involved, in order to accurately predict population size of O. furnacalis under altered precipitation pattern.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Y Duan
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
- Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - H Zhu
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
- Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - H Wang
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
- Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - S Y Guo
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - H Li
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - L L Jiang
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - X T Li
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - G Xie
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
| | - B Z Ren
- School of Life Sciences/Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
- Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China
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Aad G, Abbott B, Abbott DC, Abed Abud A, Abeling K, Abhayasinghe DK, Abidi SH, Abramowicz H, Abreu H, Abulaiti Y, Abusleme Hoffman AC, Acharya BS, Achkar B, Adam L, Adam Bourdarios C, Adamczyk L, Adamek L, Adelman J, Adiguzel A, Adorni S, Adye T, Affolder AA, Afik Y, Agapopoulou C, Agaras MN, Agarwala J, Aggarwal A, Agheorghiesei C, Aguilar-Saavedra JA, Ahmad A, Ahmadov F, Ahmed WS, Ai X, Aielli G, Akatsuka S, Akbiyik M, Åkesson TPA, Akimov AV, Al Khoury K, Alberghi GL, Albert J, Alconada Verzini MJ, Alderweireldt S, Aleksa M, Aleksandrov IN, Alexa C, Alexopoulos T, Alfonsi A, Alfonsi F, Alhroob M, Ali B, Ali S, Aliev M, Alimonti G, Allaire C, Allbrooke BMM, Allport PP, Aloisio A, Alonso F, Alpigiani C, Alunno Camelia E, Alvarez Estevez M, Alviggi MG, Amaral Coutinho Y, Ambler A, Ambroz L, Amelung C, Amidei D, Amor Dos Santos SP, Amoroso S, Amrouche CS, Anastopoulos C, Andari N, Andeen T, Anders JK, Andrean SY, Andreazza A, Andrei V, Angelidakis S, Angerami A, Anisenkov AV, Annovi A, Antel C, Anthony MT, Antipov E, Antonelli M, Antrim DJA, Anulli F, Aoki M, Aparisi Pozo JA, Aparo MA, Aperio Bella L, Aranzabal N, Araujo Ferraz V, Arcangeletti C, Arce ATH, Arena E, Arguin JF, Argyropoulos S, Arling JH, Armbruster AJ, Armstrong A, Arnaez O, Arnold H, Arrubarrena Tame ZP, Artoni G, Asada H, Asai K, Asai S, Asbah NA, Asimakopoulou EM, Asquith L, Assahsah J, Assamagan K, Astalos R, Atkin RJ, Atkinson M, Atlay NB, Atmani H, Atmasiddha PA, Augsten K, Auricchio S, Austrup VA, Avolio G, Ayoub MK, Azuelos G, Babal D, Bachacou H, Bachas K, Backman F, Badea A, Bagnaia P, Bahrasemani H, Bailey AJ, Bailey VR, Baines JT, Bakalis C, Baker OK, Bakker PJ, Bakos E, Bakshi Gupta D, Balaji S, Balasubramanian R, Baldin EM, Balek P, Ballabene E, Balli F, Balunas WK, Balz J, Banas E, Bandieramonte M, Bandyopadhyay A, Barak L, Barberio EL, Barberis D, Barbero M, Barbour G, Barends KN, Barillari T, Barisits MS, Barkeloo J, Barklow T, Barnett BM, Barnett RM, Baroncelli A, Barone G, Barr AJ, Barranco Navarro L, Barreiro F, Barreiro Guimarães da Costa J, Barron U, Barsov S, Bartels F, Bartoldus R, Bartolini G, Barton AE, Bartos P, Basalaev A, Basan A, Bashta I, Bassalat A, Basso MJ, Basson CR, Bates RL, Batlamous S, Batley JR, Batool B, Battaglia M, Bauce M, Bauer F, Bauer P, Bawa HS, Bayirli A, Beacham JB, Beau T, Beauchemin PH, Becherer F, Bechtle P, Beck HP, Becker K, Becot C, Beddall AJ, Bednyakov VA, Bee CP, Beermann TA, Begalli M, Begel M, Behera A, Behr JK, Beirao Da Cruz E Silva C, Beirer JF, Beisiegel F, Belfkir M, Bella G, Bellagamba L, Bellerive A, Bellos P, Beloborodov K, Belotskiy K, Belyaev NL, Benchekroun D, Benhammou Y, Benjamin DP, Benoit M, Bensinger JR, Bentvelsen S, Beresford L, Beretta M, Berge D, Bergeaas Kuutmann E, Berger N, Bergmann B, Bergsten LJ, Beringer J, Berlendis S, Bernardi G, Bernius C, Bernlochner FU, Berry T, Berta P, Berthold A, Bertram IA, Bessidskaia Bylund O, Bethke S, Betti A, Bevan AJ, Bhatta S, Bhattacharya DS, Bhattarai P, Bhopatkar VS, Bi R, Bianchi RM, Biebel O, Bielski R, Biesuz NV, Biglietti M, Billoud TRV, Bindi M, Bingul A, Bini C, Biondi S, Birch-Sykes CJ, Bird GA, Birman M, Bisanz T, Biswal JP, Biswas D, Bitadze A, Bittrich C, Bjørke K, Bloch I, Blocker C, Blue A, Blumenschein U, Bobbink GJ, Bobrovnikov VS, Bogavac D, Bogdanchikov AG, Bohm C, Boisvert V, Bokan P, Bold T, Bomben M, Bona M, Boonekamp M, Booth CD, Borbély AG, Borecka-Bielska HM, Borgna LS, Borissov G, Bortoletto D, Boscherini D, Bosman M, Bossio Sola JD, Bouaouda K, Boudreau J, Bouhova-Thacker EV, Boumediene D, Bouquet R, Boveia A, Boyd J, Boye D, Boyko IR, Bozson AJ, Bracinik J, Brahimi N, Brandt G, Brandt O, Braren F, Brau B, Brau JE, Breaden Madden WD, Brendlinger K, Brener R, Brenner L, Brenner R, Bressler S, Brickwedde B, Briglin DL, Britton D, Britzger D, Brock I, Brock R, Brooijmans G, Brooks WK, Brost E, Bruckman de Renstrom PA, Brüers B, Bruncko D, Bruni A, Bruni G, Bruschi M, Bruscino N, Bryngemark L, Buanes T, Buat Q, 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A, Zoch K, Zorbas TG, Zormpa O, Zou W, Zwalinski L. Search for New Phenomena in Final States with Two Leptons and One or No b-Tagged Jets at sqrt[s]=13 TeV Using the ATLAS Detector. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 127:141801. [PMID: 34652194 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.141801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2021] [Accepted: 07/30/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
A search for new phenomena is presented in final states with two leptons and one or no b-tagged jets. The event selection requires the two leptons to have opposite charge, the same flavor (electrons or muons), and a large invariant mass. The analysis is based on the full run-2 proton-proton collision dataset recorded at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=13 TeV by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb^{-1}. No significant deviation from the expected background is observed in the data. Inspired by the B-meson decay anomalies, a four-fermion contact interaction between two quarks (b, s) and two leptons (ee or μμ) is used as a benchmark signal model, which is characterized by the energy scale and coupling, Λ and g_{*}, respectively. Contact interactions with Λ/g_{*} lower than 2.0 (2.4) TeV are excluded for electrons (muons) at the 95% confidence level, still far below the value that is favored by the B-meson decay anomalies. Model-independent limits are set as a function of the minimum dilepton invariant mass, which allow the results to be reinterpreted in various signal scenarios.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Aad
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - B Abbott
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - D C Abbott
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - K Abeling
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - D K Abhayasinghe
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - S H Abidi
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - H Abramowicz
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - H Abreu
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - Y Abulaiti
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - A C Abusleme Hoffman
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - B S Acharya
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- ICTP, Trieste, Italy
| | - B Achkar
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - L Adam
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | | | - L Adamczyk
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - L Adamek
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - J Adelman
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - A Adiguzel
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - S Adorni
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - T Adye
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A A Affolder
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - Y Afik
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - C Agapopoulou
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - M N Agaras
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J Agarwala
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Aggarwal
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - C Agheorghiesei
- Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania
| | - J A Aguilar-Saavedra
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada (Spain), Spain
| | | | - F Ahmadov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - W S Ahmed
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - X Ai
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Aielli
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - S Akatsuka
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Akbiyik
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - T P A Åkesson
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A V Akimov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - K Al Khoury
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - G L Alberghi
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - J Albert
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - M J Alconada Verzini
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - S Alderweireldt
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - C Alexa
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - T Alexopoulos
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - A Alfonsi
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - F Alfonsi
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M Alhroob
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - B Ali
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Ali
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - M Aliev
- Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
| | | | | | - B M M Allbrooke
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - P P Allport
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Aloisio
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - F Alonso
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - C Alpigiani
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - E Alunno Camelia
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M Alvarez Estevez
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - M G Alviggi
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - Y Amaral Coutinho
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - A Ambler
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - L Ambroz
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - D Amidei
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - S P Amor Dos Santos
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S Amoroso
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C S Amrouche
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - C Anastopoulos
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - N Andari
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - T Andeen
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - J K Anders
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - S Y Andrean
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Andreazza
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - V Andrei
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Angelidakis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A Angerami
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - A V Anisenkov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - A Annovi
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - C Antel
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - M T Anthony
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - E Antipov
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Antonelli
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - D J A Antrim
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Anulli
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Aoki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J A Aparisi Pozo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M A Aparo
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - L Aperio Bella
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - V Araujo Ferraz
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - C Arcangeletti
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - A T H Arce
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - E Arena
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J-F Arguin
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - S Argyropoulos
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J-H Arling
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - A Armstrong
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - O Arnaez
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | | | | | - G Artoni
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - H Asada
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - K Asai
- Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Asai
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N A Asbah
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - E M Asimakopoulou
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - L Asquith
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - J Assahsah
- LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
| | - K Assamagan
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - R Astalos
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - R J Atkin
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - M Atkinson
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - N B Atlay
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - H Atmani
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - P A Atmasiddha
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - K Augsten
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Auricchio
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - V A Austrup
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | | | - M K Ayoub
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - G Azuelos
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - D Babal
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - H Bachacou
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - K Bachas
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - F Backman
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Badea
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - P Bagnaia
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H Bahrasemani
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - A J Bailey
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - V R Bailey
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - J T Baines
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - C Bakalis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - O K Baker
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - P J Bakker
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - E Bakos
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - D Bakshi Gupta
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - S Balaji
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - R Balasubramanian
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - E M Baldin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - P Balek
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Ballabene
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Balli
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - W K Balunas
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J Balz
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - E Banas
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Bandieramonte
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - A Bandyopadhyay
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - L Barak
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - E L Barberio
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - D Barberis
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - M Barbero
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - G Barbour
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K N Barends
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - T Barillari
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - J Barkeloo
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - T Barklow
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - B M Barnett
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - R M Barnett
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Baroncelli
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - G Barone
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A J Barr
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L Barranco Navarro
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - F Barreiro
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - U Barron
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - S Barsov
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - F Bartels
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - R Bartoldus
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - G Bartolini
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A E Barton
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - P Bartos
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - A Basalaev
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Basan
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - I Bashta
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - A Bassalat
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - M J Basso
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - C R Basson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - R L Bates
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - S Batlamous
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - J R Batley
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B Batool
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - M Battaglia
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - M Bauce
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - F Bauer
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - P Bauer
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - H S Bawa
- California State University, California, USA
| | - A Bayirli
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - J B Beacham
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - T Beau
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P H Beauchemin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Becherer
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - P Bechtle
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - H P Beck
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - K Becker
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - C Becot
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A J Beddall
- Bahcesehir University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | | | - C P Bee
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - T A Beermann
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - M Begalli
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - M Begel
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A Behera
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - J K Behr
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - J F Beirer
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - F Beisiegel
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M Belfkir
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - G Bella
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | | | - A Bellerive
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - P Bellos
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - K Beloborodov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - K Belotskiy
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - N L Belyaev
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - D Benchekroun
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - Y Benhammou
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - D P Benjamin
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M Benoit
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J R Bensinger
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Bentvelsen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - M Beretta
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - D Berge
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | | | - N Berger
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - B Bergmann
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L J Bergsten
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - J Beringer
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Berlendis
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - G Bernardi
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - C Bernius
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | | | - T Berry
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Berta
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Berthold
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - I A Bertram
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - O Bessidskaia Bylund
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - S Bethke
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A Betti
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - A J Bevan
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - S Bhatta
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - D S Bhattacharya
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - P Bhattarai
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - V S Bhopatkar
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - R Bi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - R M Bianchi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - O Biebel
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | | | - N V Biesuz
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | | | - T R V Billoud
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Bindi
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - A Bingul
- Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - C Bini
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - S Biondi
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - C J Birch-Sykes
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - G A Bird
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M Birman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - J P Biswal
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton Alberta, Canada
| | - D Biswas
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - A Bitadze
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - C Bittrich
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - K Bjørke
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - I Bloch
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Blocker
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Blue
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - U Blumenschein
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - G J Bobbink
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - V S Bobrovnikov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - D Bogavac
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A G Bogdanchikov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - C Bohm
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - V Boisvert
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Bokan
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T Bold
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Bomben
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M Bona
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - M Boonekamp
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - C D Booth
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - A G Borbély
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | | | - L S Borgna
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - G Borissov
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - D Bortoletto
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - M Bosman
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J D Bossio Sola
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - K Bouaouda
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - J Boudreau
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | | | - D Boumediene
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - R Bouquet
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - A Boveia
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - J Boyd
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D Boye
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - I R Boyko
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - A J Bozson
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - J Bracinik
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - N Brahimi
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - G Brandt
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - O Brandt
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - F Braren
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B Brau
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - J E Brau
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - W D Breaden Madden
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - K Brendlinger
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Brener
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - R Brenner
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - S Bressler
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - B Brickwedde
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - D L Briglin
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - D Britton
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - D Britzger
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - I Brock
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - R Brock
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - G Brooijmans
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - W K Brooks
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - E Brost
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - B Brüers
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Bruncko
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - A Bruni
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - G Bruni
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M Bruschi
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - N Bruscino
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - L Bryngemark
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - T Buanes
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - Q Buat
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - P Buchholz
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A G Buckley
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - I A Budagov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - M K Bugge
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - O Bulekov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - B A Bullard
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - T J Burch
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - S Burdin
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - C D Burgard
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A M Burger
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - B Burghgrave
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - J T P Burr
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C D Burton
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - J C Burzynski
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - V Büscher
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - P J Bussey
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J M Butler
- Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - C M Buttar
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J M Butterworth
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - W Buttinger
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - C J Buxo Vazquez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A R Buzykaev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - G Cabras
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Cabrera Urbán
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - D Caforio
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
| | - H Cai
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - V M M Cairo
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - O Cakir
- Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - P Calafiura
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - G Calderini
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P Calfayan
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - G Callea
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - L P Caloba
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - A Caltabiano
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - S Calvente Lopez
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - D Calvet
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S Calvet
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - T P Calvet
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Calvetti
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - R Camacho Toro
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - D Camarero Munoz
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - P Camarri
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M T Camerlingo
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - D Cameron
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - C Camincher
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - M Campanelli
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - A Camplani
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - V Canale
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - A Canesse
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | | | - J Cantero
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - Y Cao
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - M Capua
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - A Carbone
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | | | - F Cardillo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - G Carducci
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | | | - G Carlino
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - B T Carlson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - E M Carlson
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - L Carminati
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - M Carnesale
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - R M D Carney
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - S Caron
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - E Carquin
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - S Carrá
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Carratta
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - J W S Carter
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - T M Carter
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - D Casadei
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M P Casado
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A F Casha
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - E G Castiglia
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - F L Castillo
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - L Castillo Garcia
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - V Castillo Gimenez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - N F Castro
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
| | | | - J R Catmore
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - V Cavaliere
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - N Cavalli
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - V Cavasinni
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - E Celebi
- Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - F Celli
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - K Cerny
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - A S Cerqueira
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - A Cerri
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - L Cerrito
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - F Cerutti
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Cervelli
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S A Cetin
- Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Z Chadi
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - D Chakraborty
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - M Chala
- Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada (Spain), Spain
| | - J Chan
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - W S Chan
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - W Y Chan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J D Chapman
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B Chargeishvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - D G Charlton
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - T P Charman
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - M Chatterjee
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - C C Chau
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - S Chekanov
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | | | - G A Chelkov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - A Chen
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - B Chen
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - C Chen
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - C H Chen
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - H Chen
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - H Chen
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J Chen
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - J Chen
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - J Chen
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Chen
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - S J Chen
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - X Chen
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Y Chen
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y-H Chen
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C L Cheng
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - H C Cheng
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - H J Cheng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - A Cheplakov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - E Cheremushkina
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - E Cheu
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - K Cheung
- Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - L Chevalier
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - V Chiarella
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | | | | | - A S Chisholm
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Chitan
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - I Chiu
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y H Chiu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - M V Chizhov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - K Choi
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - A R Chomont
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - Y Chou
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Y S Chow
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - L D Christopher
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M C Chu
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - X Chu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - J Chudoba
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J J Chwastowski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - D Cieri
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - K M Ciesla
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - V Cindro
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - I A Cioară
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A Ciocio
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Cirotto
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - Z H Citron
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - D A Ciubotaru
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - B M Ciungu
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - A Clark
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - P J Clark
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - S E Clawson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - C Clement
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - L Clissa
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Y Coadou
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Cobal
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - A Coccaro
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - J Cochran
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - R F Coelho Barrue
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | | | - S Coelli
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - H Cohen
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | | | - B Cole
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - J Collot
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - P Conde Muiño
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S H Connell
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - I A Connelly
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - E I Conroy
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - H G Cooke
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - F Cormier
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | | | - M Corradi
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - E E Corrigan
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - F Corriveau
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - M J Costa
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - F Costanza
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - D Costanzo
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - B M Cote
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - G Cowan
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - J W Cowley
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - J Crane
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - K Cranmer
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - R A Creager
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - S Crépé-Renaudin
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - F Crescioli
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - M Cristoforetti
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - V Croft
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - G Crosetti
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - A Cueto
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - T Cuhadar Donszelmann
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - H Cui
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - A R Cukierman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - W R Cunningham
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - S Czekierda
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - M M Czurylo
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M J Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | | | - C Da Via
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - W Dabrowski
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - T Dado
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - S Dahbi
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - T Dai
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - C Dallapiccola
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - M Dam
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - G D'amen
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - V D'Amico
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - J Damp
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - J R Dandoy
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - M F Daneri
- Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - M Danninger
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - V Dao
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G Darbo
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - S Darmora
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - A Dattagupta
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - S D'Auria
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - C David
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - T Davidek
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D R Davis
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - B Davis-Purcell
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - I Dawson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K De
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | | | - M De Beurs
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S De Castro
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - N De Groot
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - P de Jong
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - H De la Torre
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A De Maria
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | | | | | - U De Sanctis
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M De Santis
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - A De Santo
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | | | - D V Dedovich
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Degens
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A M Deiana
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - J Del Peso
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Y Delabat Diaz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - F Deliot
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - C M Delitzsch
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - M Della Pietra
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - D Della Volpe
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | | | - L Dell'Asta
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - M Delmastro
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - P A Delsart
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - S Demers
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - M Demichev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - S P Denisov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - L D'Eramo
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - D Derendarz
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - J E Derkaoui
- LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
| | - F Derue
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P Dervan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K Desch
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - K Dette
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - C Deutsch
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - F A Di Bello
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - A Di Ciaccio
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - L Di Ciaccio
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - C Di Donato
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | | | - G Di Gregorio
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - A Di Luca
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - B Di Micco
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - R Di Nardo
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - C Diaconu
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - F A Dias
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - T Dias Do Vale
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - M A Diaz
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - J Dickinson
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M Didenko
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - E B Diehl
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - J Dietrich
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - S Díez Cornell
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Diez Pardos
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A Dimitrievska
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - W Ding
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - J Dingfelder
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I-M Dinu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - S J Dittmeier
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - F Djama
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - T Djobava
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - J I Djuvsland
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - M A B Do Vale
- Universidade Federal de São João del Rei (UFSJ), São João del Rei, Brazil
| | - D Dodsworth
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - C Doglioni
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - J Dolejsi
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Z Dolezal
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Donadelli
- Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - B Dong
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - J Donini
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A D'onofrio
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - M D'Onofrio
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J Dopke
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A Doria
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - M T Dova
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - A T Doyle
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - E Drechsler
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - E Dreyer
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - T Dreyer
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - A S Drobac
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - D Du
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - T A du Pree
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - F Dubinin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Dubovsky
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - A Dubreuil
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - E Duchovni
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - G Duckeck
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - O A Ducu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D Duda
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - M D'uffizi
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - L Duflot
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - C Dülsen
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - A E Dumitriu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - M Dunford
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Dungs
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - A Duperrin
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - H Duran Yildiz
- Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - M Düren
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
| | - A Durglishvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - B Dutta
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Duvnjak
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - G I Dyckes
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - M Dyndal
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - S Dysch
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - B S Dziedzic
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - B Eckerova
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - M G Eggleston
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | | | - L F Ehrke
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - T Eifert
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - G Eigen
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - K Einsweiler
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - T Ekelof
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Y El Ghazali
- Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn-Tofail, Kénitra, Morocco
| | - H El Jarrari
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - A El Moussaouy
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - V Ellajosyula
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - M Ellert
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - F Ellinghaus
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - A A Elliot
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | - J Elmsheuser
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - D Emeliyanov
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A Emerman
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - Y Enari
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Erdmann
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - A Ereditato
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - P A Erland
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Errenst
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - M Escalier
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - C Escobar
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - O Estrada Pastor
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - E Etzion
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - G Evans
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - H Evans
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - M O Evans
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - A Ezhilov
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - F Fabbri
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - L Fabbri
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - V Fabiani
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - G Facini
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - V Fadeyev
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - R M Fakhrutdinov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | | | - P J Falke
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - J Faltova
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Y Fan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Y Fang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Y Fang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - G Fanourakis
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - M Fanti
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - M Faraj
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - A Farbin
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - A Farilla
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - E M Farina
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - T Farooque
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - S M Farrington
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - F Fassi
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - D Fassouliotis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - M Faucci Giannelli
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - W J Fawcett
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - L Fayard
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - O L Fedin
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - A Fehr
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - M Feickert
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - L Feligioni
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A Fell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - C Feng
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - M Feng
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - M J Fenton
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - A B Fenyuk
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - S W Ferguson
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - J Ferrando
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Ferrari
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - P Ferrari
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - D Ferrere
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - C Ferretti
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - F Fiedler
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Filipčič
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - F Filthaut
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - M C N Fiolhais
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - L Fiorini
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - F Fischer
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - J Fischer
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - W C Fisher
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - T Fitschen
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - I Fleck
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - P Fleischmann
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - T Flick
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - B M Flierl
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - L Flores
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - L R Flores Castillo
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - F M Follega
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - N Fomin
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J H Foo
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - G T Forcolin
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - B C Forland
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - A Formica
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - F A Förster
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A C Forti
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - E Fortin
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M G Foti
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - D Fournier
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - H Fox
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - P Francavilla
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - S Francescato
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Franchini
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Franchino
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - L Franco
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - L Franconi
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - M Franklin
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - G Frattari
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - A C Freegard
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - P M Freeman
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - B Freund
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - W S Freund
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - E M Freundlich
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | | | - J A Frost
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Y Fu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Fujimoto
- Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - E Fullana Torregrosa
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J Fuster
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - A Gabrielli
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - P Gadow
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Gagliardi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - L G Gagnon
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - G E Gallardo
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - E J Gallas
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - B J Gallop
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - R Gamboa Goni
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K K Gan
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - S Ganguly
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J Gao
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Gao
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - Y S Gao
- California State University, California, USA
| | - F M Garay Walls
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - C García
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J E García Navarro
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J A García Pascual
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Garcia-Sciveres
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - R W Gardner
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - D Garg
- University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
| | - S Gargiulo
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - C A Garner
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - V Garonne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - S J Gasiorowski
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - P Gaspar
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - G Gaudio
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - P Gauzzi
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - I L Gavrilenko
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Gavrilyuk
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - C Gay
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - G Gaycken
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E N Gazis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - A A Geanta
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - C M Gee
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - C N P Gee
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - J Geisen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - M Geisen
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Gemme
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - M H Genest
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - S Gentile
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - S George
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - T Geralis
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - L O Gerlach
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - M Ghasemi Bostanabad
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - M Ghneimat
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A Ghosh
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - A Ghosh
- University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
| | | | - S Giagu
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - N Giangiacomi
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | | | - A Giannini
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - S M Gibson
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M Gignac
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - D T Gil
- Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | - B J Gilbert
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - D Gillberg
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - G Gilles
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - N E K Gillwald
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D M Gingrich
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton Alberta, Canada
| | - M P Giordani
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - P F Giraud
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - G Giugliarelli
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - D Giugni
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Giuli
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - I Gkialas
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - E L Gkougkousis
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Gkountoumis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - L K Gladilin
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - C Glasman
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - G R Gledhill
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - M Glisic
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - I Gnesi
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - M Goblirsch-Kolb
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - D Godin
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - S Goldfarb
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - T Golling
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - D Golubkov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - J P Gombas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A Gomes
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - R Goncalves Gama
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - R Gonçalo
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - G Gonella
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - L Gonella
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Gongadze
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - F Gonnella
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - J L Gonski
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - S González de la Hoz
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - S Gonzalez Fernandez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - R Gonzalez Lopez
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - C Gonzalez Renteria
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - R Gonzalez Suarez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - S Gonzalez-Sevilla
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - G R Gonzalvo Rodriguez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - R Y González Andana
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - N A Gorasia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - P A Gorbounov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - H A Gordon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - E Gorini
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - A Gorišek
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - A T Goshaw
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - M I Gostkin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - C A Gottardo
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - M Gouighri
- Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn-Tofail, Kénitra, Morocco
| | - V Goumarre
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A G Goussiou
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - N Govender
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - C Goy
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - I Grabowska-Bold
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Graham
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - E Gramstad
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - S Grancagnolo
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - M Grandi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - V Gratchev
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P M Gravila
- West University in Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania
| | - F G Gravili
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - H M Gray
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - C Grefe
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I M Gregor
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P Grenier
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - K Grevtsov
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Grieco
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - N A Grieser
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - A A Grillo
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - K Grimm
- California State University, California, USA
| | - S Grinstein
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J-F Grivaz
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - S Groh
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - E Gross
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J Grosse-Knetter
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Z J Grout
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Grud
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - A Grummer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - J C Grundy
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L Guan
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - W Guan
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - C Gubbels
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | | | - J G R Guerrero Rojas
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - F Guescini
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - D Guest
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - R Gugel
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Guida
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T Guillemin
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | | | - J Guo
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - L Guo
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - Y Guo
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - R Gupta
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Gurbuz
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - G Gustavino
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Guth
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - P Gutierrez
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | | | - C Gutschow
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Guyot
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - C Gwenlan
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - C B Gwilliam
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - E S Haaland
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Haas
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - M Habedank
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - C Haber
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - H K Hadavand
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - A Hadef
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - M Haleem
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - J Haley
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - J J Hall
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - G Halladjian
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - G D Hallewell
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - L Halser
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - K Hamano
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - H Hamdaoui
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - M Hamer
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - G N Hamity
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - K Han
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - L Han
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - L Han
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Han
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - Y F Han
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - K Hanagaki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Hance
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - M D Hank
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - R Hankache
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - E Hansen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - J B Hansen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - J D Hansen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M C Hansen
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - P H Hansen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - K Hara
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - T Harenberg
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - S Harkusha
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - Y T Harris
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - P F Harrison
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - N M Hartman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - N M Hartmann
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - Y Hasegawa
- Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
| | - A Hasib
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - S Hassani
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - S Haug
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - R Hauser
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - M Havranek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C M Hawkes
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - S Hayashida
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - D Hayden
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - C Hayes
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - R L Hayes
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - C P Hays
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J M Hays
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - H S Hayward
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - S J Haywood
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - F He
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y He
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y He
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M P Heath
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - V Hedberg
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A L Heggelund
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N D Hehir
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Heidegger
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - K K Heidegger
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - W D Heidorn
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - J Heilman
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - S Heim
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T Heim
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - B Heinemann
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J G Heinlein
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - J J Heinrich
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | | | - J Hejbal
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L Helary
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Held
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - S Hellesund
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - C M Helling
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - S Hellman
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | | | - R C W Henderson
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - L Henkelmann
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | | | - H Herde
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - Y Hernández Jiménez
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - H Herr
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - M G Herrmann
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - T Herrmann
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - G Herten
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - R Hertenberger
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | | | - N P Hessey
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - H Hibi
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - S Higashino
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - E Higón-Rodriguez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - K K Hill
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K H Hiller
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S J Hillier
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M Hils
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - I Hinchliffe
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Hinterkeuser
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M Hirose
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - S Hirose
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - D Hirschbuehl
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - B Hiti
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - O Hladik
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Hobbs
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - R Hobincu
- University Politehnica Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
| | - N Hod
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - M C Hodgkinson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - B H Hodkinson
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | | | - J Hofer
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Hohn
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - T Holm
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T R Holmes
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - M Holzbock
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - L B A H Hommels
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B P Honan
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - T M Hong
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - J C Honig
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A Hönle
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - B H Hooberman
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - W H Hopkins
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - Y Horii
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - P Horn
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - L A Horyn
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - S Hou
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - J Howarth
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J Hoya
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - M Hrabovsky
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - A Hrynevich
- Research Institute for Nuclear Problems of Byelorussian State University, Minsk, Belarus
| | - T Hryn'ova
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - P J Hsu
- Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - S-C Hsu
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - Q Hu
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - S Hu
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - Y F Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - D P Huang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - X Huang
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Y Huang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Huang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Z Hubacek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - F Hubaut
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Huebner
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - F Huegging
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T B Huffman
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - R Hulsken
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - N Huseynov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Huston
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - J Huth
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - R Hyneman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - S Hyrych
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - G Iacobucci
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - G Iakovidis
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - I Ibragimov
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | | | | | - R Ignazzi
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - R Iguchi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Iizawa
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - Y Ikegami
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - N Ilic
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - H Imam
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - T Ingebretsen Carlson
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - G Introzzi
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - M Iodice
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - V Ippolito
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Ishino
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - W Islam
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - C Issever
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Istin
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - J M Iturbe Ponce
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - R Iuppa
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - A Ivina
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J M Izen
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - V Izzo
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - P Jacka
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - P Jackson
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - R M Jacobs
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B P Jaeger
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - C S Jagfeld
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - G Jäkel
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - K B Jakobi
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K Jakobs
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - T Jakoubek
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - J Jamieson
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - K W Janas
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - G Jarlskog
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A E Jaspan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - N Javadov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | | | - M Javurkova
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Jeanneau
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - L Jeanty
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - J Jejelava
- E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - P Jenni
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - S Jézéquel
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - J Jia
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - Z Jia
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - Y Jiang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Jiggins
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J Jimenez Pena
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - S Jin
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - A Jinaru
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - O Jinnouchi
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - H Jivan
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - P Johansson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - K A Johns
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C A Johnson
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - E Jones
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - R W L Jones
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - T J Jones
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J Jovicevic
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - X Ju
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | | | - A Juste Rozas
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A Kaczmarska
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Kado
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H Kagan
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - M Kagan
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - A Kahn
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - C Kahra
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - T Kaji
- Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - E Kajomovitz
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - C W Kalderon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A Kaluza
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Kamenshchikov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - M Kaneda
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N J Kang
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - S Kang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - Y Kano
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - J Kanzaki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - D Kar
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - K Karava
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M J Kareem
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - I Karkanias
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - S N Karpov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Z M Karpova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - V Kartvelishvili
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - A N Karyukhin
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - E Kasimi
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - C Kato
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - J Katzy
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - K Kawade
- Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
| | - K Kawagoe
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - T Kawaguchi
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - T Kawamoto
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - G Kawamura
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - E F Kay
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - F I Kaya
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Kazakos
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - V F Kazanin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Y Ke
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - J M Keaveney
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - R Keeler
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - J S Keller
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - D Kelsey
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - J J Kempster
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - J Kendrick
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - K E Kennedy
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - O Kepka
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Kersten
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - B P Kerševan
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | | | - M Khandoga
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - A Khanov
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - A G Kharlamov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - T Kharlamova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - E E Khoda
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - T J Khoo
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - G Khoriauli
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - E Khramov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Khubua
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - S Kido
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | | | - A Kilgallon
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - E Kim
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y K Kim
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - N Kimura
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - A Kirchhoff
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - D Kirchmeier
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Kirk
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A E Kiryunin
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - T Kishimoto
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D P Kisliuk
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - V Kitali
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - C Kitsaki
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - O Kivernyk
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - M Klassen
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Klein
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - L Klein
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - M H Klein
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - M Klein
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - U Klein
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | | | - A Klimentov
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - T Klingl
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - F F Klitzner
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - P Kluit
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S Kluth
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - E Kneringer
- Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - T M Knight
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - A Knue
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D Kobayashi
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - M Kobel
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - M Kocian
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - T Kodama
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - P Kodys
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - D M Koeck
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - P T Koenig
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T Koffas
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | | | - M Kolb
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - I Koletsou
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - T Komarek
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - K Köneke
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A X Y Kong
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - T Kono
- Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - V Konstantinides
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - N Konstantinidis
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - B Konya
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - R Kopeliansky
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - S Koperny
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Korcyl
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Kordas
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - G Koren
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - A Korn
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - S Korn
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - I Korolkov
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - E V Korolkova
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - N Korotkova
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - B Kortman
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - O Kortner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - S Kortner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - V V Kostyukhin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
- Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
| | - A Kotsokechagia
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - A Kotwal
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | | | | | - C Kourkoumelis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - E Kourlitis
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - R Kowalewski
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - W Kozanecki
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - A S Kozhin
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - V A Kramarenko
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - G Kramberger
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - D Krasnopevtsev
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M W Krasny
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - J A Kremer
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - J Kretzschmar
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K Kreul
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - P Krieger
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - F Krieter
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - S Krishnamurthy
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Krishnan
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Krivos
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K Krizka
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - K Kroeninger
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - H Kroha
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - J Kroll
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Kroll
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - K S Krowpman
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - U Kruchonak
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - H Krüger
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - N Krumnack
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - M C Kruse
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - J A Krzysiak
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - A Kubota
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | | | - S Kuday
- Istanbul Aydin University, Application and Research Center for Advanced Studies, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - D Kuechler
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J T Kuechler
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - T Kuhl
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - V Kukhtin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Y Kulchitsky
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - S Kuleshov
- Universidad Andres Bello, Department of Physics, Santiago, Chile
| | - M Kumar
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - N Kumari
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M Kuna
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - A Kupco
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T Kupfer
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - O Kuprash
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - H Kurashige
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | | | - Y A Kurochkin
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - A Kurova
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - M G Kurth
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | | | - M Kuze
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A K Kvam
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - J Kvita
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - T Kwan
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - C Lacasta
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - F Lacava
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H Lacker
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - D Lacour
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - N N Lad
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - E Ladygin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - R Lafaye
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - B Laforge
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - T Lagouri
- Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
| | - S Lai
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - I K Lakomiec
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - N Lalloue
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - J E Lambert
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - S Lammers
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - W Lampl
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C Lampoudis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - E Lançon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - U Landgraf
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - M P J Landon
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - V S Lang
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J C Lange
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - R J Langenberg
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A J Lankford
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - F Lanni
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K Lantzsch
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - A Lanza
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Lapertosa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - J F Laporte
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - T Lari
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Lasagni Manghi
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - V Latonova
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T S Lau
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - A Laudrain
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Laurier
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - M Lavorgna
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - S D Lawlor
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M Lazzaroni
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - B Le
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - B Leban
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - A Lebedev
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | | | - T LeCompte
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - F Ledroit-Guillon
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - A C A Lee
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C A Lee
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - G R Lee
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - L Lee
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S C Lee
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - S Lee
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - L L Leeuw
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - B Lefebvre
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - H P Lefebvre
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M Lefebvre
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - C Leggett
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - K Lehmann
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - N Lehmann
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | | | - W A Leight
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Leisos
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - M A L Leite
- Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - C E Leitgeb
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Leitner
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K J C Leney
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - T Lenz
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - S Leone
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - C Leonidopoulos
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - A Leopold
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - C Leroy
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - R Les
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - C G Lester
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - M Levchenko
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - J Levêque
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - D Levin
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - L J Levinson
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - D J Lewis
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - B Li
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - B Li
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - C Li
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - C-Q Li
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - H Li
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Li
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - J Li
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - K Li
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - L Li
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - M Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - Q Y Li
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Li
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - X Li
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - Y Li
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - Z Li
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Z Li
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Z Li
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Z Li
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - Z Liang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Liberatore
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B Liberti
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - K Lie
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - K Lin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - R A Linck
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - R E Lindley
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - J H Lindon
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton Alberta, Canada
| | - A Linss
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A L Lionti
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - E Lipeles
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - A Lipniacka
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - T M Liss
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - A Lister
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - J D Little
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - B Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - B X Liu
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - J B Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - J K K Liu
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - K Liu
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - M Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Y Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - P Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - X Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Liu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - Y Liu
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - Y L Liu
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y W Liu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Livan
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Lleres
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - J Llorente Merino
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - S L Lloyd
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - E M Lobodzinska
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P Loch
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - S Loffredo
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - T Lohse
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - K Lohwasser
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - M Lokajicek
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J D Long
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - R E Long
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - I Longarini
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | | | - R Longo
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - I Lopez Paz
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A Lopez Solis
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J Lorenz
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | | | - A M Lory
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A Lösle
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - X Lou
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - X Lou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - A Lounis
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - J Love
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - P A Love
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - J J Lozano Bahilo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - G Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Lu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - S Lu
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Y J Lu
- Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - H J Lubatti
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - C Luci
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | | | - A Lucotte
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - F Luehring
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - I Luise
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | | | - B Lund-Jensen
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - N A Luongo
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - M S Lutz
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - D Lynn
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - H Lyons
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - R Lysak
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Lytken
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - F Lyu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - V Lyubushkin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | | | - H Ma
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - L L Ma
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Y Ma
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - D M Mac Donell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - G Maccarrone
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - C M Macdonald
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - J C MacDonald
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - R Madar
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - W F Mader
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | | | - N Madysa
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Maeda
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - T Maeno
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M Maerker
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - V Magerl
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - J Magro
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - D J Mahon
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - C Maidantchik
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - A Maio
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
- Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - K Maj
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - O Majersky
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - S Majewski
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - N Makovec
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - B Malaescu
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - Pa Malecki
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - V P Maleev
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - F Malek
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - D Malito
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - U Mallik
- University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
| | - C Malone
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - S Maltezos
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - S Malyukov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Mamuzic
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - G Mancini
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - J P Mandalia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - I Mandić
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | | | - I M Maniatis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - M Manisha
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - J Manjarres Ramos
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - K H Mankinen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - A Mann
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A Manousos
- Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - B Mansoulie
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - I Manthos
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - S Manzoni
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Marantis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - L Marchese
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - G Marchiori
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M Marcisovsky
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L Marcoccia
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - C Marcon
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - M Marjanovic
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - Z Marshall
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Marti-Garcia
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - T A Martin
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - V J Martin
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - L Martinelli
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - M Martinez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Martinez Agullo
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - S Martin-Haugh
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - V S Martoiu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A C Martyniuk
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | - S R Maschek
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - L Masetti
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - T Mashimo
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Masik
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A L Maslennikov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - L Massa
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - P Massarotti
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - P Mastrandrea
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - A Mastroberardino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - T Masubuchi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D Matakias
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - T Mathisen
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Matic
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - N Matsuzawa
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Maurer
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - B Maček
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - D A Maximov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - R Mazini
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - I Maznas
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - S M Mazza
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - C Mc Ginn
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J P Mc Gowan
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - S P Mc Kee
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - T G McCarthy
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - W P McCormack
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - E F McDonald
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - A E McDougall
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J A Mcfayden
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - G Mchedlidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - M A McKay
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - K D McLean
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - S J McMahon
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - P C McNamara
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - R A McPherson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - J E Mdhluli
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Z A Meadows
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - T Megy
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S Mehlhase
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A Mehta
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - B Meirose
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - D Melini
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - B R Mellado Garcia
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - F Meloni
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Melzer
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - E D Mendes Gouveia
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | | | - H Y Meng
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - L Meng
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S Menke
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - E Meoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - S A M Merkt
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - C Merlassino
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - P Mermod
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - L Merola
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - C Meroni
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - G Merz
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - O Meshkov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - J K R Meshreki
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - J Metcalfe
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - A S Mete
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - C Meyer
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - J-P Meyer
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - M Michetti
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - R P Middleton
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - L Mijović
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - G Mikenberg
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - M Mikestikova
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Mikuž
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - H Mildner
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - A Milic
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - C D Milke
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - D W Miller
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - L S Miller
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - A Milov
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - D A Milstead
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A A Minaenko
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - I A Minashvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - L Mince
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - A I Mincer
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - B Mindur
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Mineev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Y Minegishi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Mino
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - L M Mir
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - M Miralles Lopez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M Mironova
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - V A Mitsou
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M Mittal
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - O Miu
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - P S Miyagawa
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Y Miyazaki
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - A Mizukami
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J U Mjörnmark
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - T Mkrtchyan
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Mlynarikova
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - T Moa
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Mobius
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - K Mochizuki
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - P Moder
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P Mogg
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - A F Mohammed
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - S Mohapatra
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - G Mokgatitswane
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - B Mondal
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - S Mondal
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K Mönig
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E Monnier
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A Montalbano
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | | | - M Montella
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - F Monticelli
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - N Morange
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - M Moreno Llácer
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - C Moreno Martinez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - M Morgenstern
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - S Morgenstern
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - D Mori
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - M Morii
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - M Morinaga
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - V Morisbak
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - A P Morris
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - B Moser
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - M Mosidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - T Moskalets
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - P Moskvitina
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - J Moss
- California State University, California, USA
| | - E J W Moyse
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Muanza
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - J Mueller
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - D Muenstermann
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - G A Mullier
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - J J Mullin
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - D P Mungo
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - J L Munoz Martinez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - F J Munoz Sanchez
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - M Murin
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - P Murin
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - W J Murray
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - A Murrone
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - J M Muse
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Muškinja
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - C Mwewa
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A G Myagkov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A A Myers
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - G Myers
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - M Myska
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - B P Nachman
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - O Nackenhorst
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - A Nag Nag
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - K Nagai
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - K Nagano
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J L Nagle
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - E Nagy
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | | | - Y Nakahama
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - K Nakamura
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - H Nanjo
- Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - F Napolitano
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - R Narayan
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - I Naryshkin
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M Naseri
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - C Nass
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - T Naumann
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Navarro
- Facultad de Ciencias y Centro de Investigaciónes, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogotá, Colombia
| | - J Navarro-Gonzalez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - P Y Nechaeva
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - F Nechansky
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - T J Neep
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Negri
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - M Negrini
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - C Nellist
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - C Nelson
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - K Nelson
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - M E Nelson
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Nemecek
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - M S Neubauer
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - F Neuhaus
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - J Neundorf
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Newhouse
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - P R Newman
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - C W Ng
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Y S Ng
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Y W Y Ng
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - B Ngair
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - H D N Nguyen
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - T Nguyen Manh
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - R B Nickerson
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - R Nicolaidou
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - D S Nielsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - J Nielsen
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - M Niemeyer
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - N Nikiforou
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - V Nikolaenko
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - I Nikolic-Audit
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - K Nikolopoulos
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - P Nilsson
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - H R Nindhito
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - A Nisati
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - N Nishu
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton Alberta, Canada
| | - R Nisius
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - T Nitta
- Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Nobe
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D L Noel
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Y Noguchi
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - I Nomidis
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M A Nomura
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M B Norfolk
- Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
| | - R R B Norisam
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - J Novak
- Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - T Novak
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - O Novgorodova
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - L Novotny
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - R Novotny
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - L Nozka
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - K Ntekas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - E Nurse
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - F G Oakham
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - J Ocariz
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - A Ochi
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - I Ochoa
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - J P Ochoa-Ricoux
- Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - K O'Connor
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - S Oda
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - S Odaka
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - S Oerdek
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Ogrodnik
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - A Oh
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - C C Ohm
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - H Oide
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - R Oishi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M L Ojeda
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Y Okazaki
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M W O'Keefe
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - Y Okumura
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A Olariu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - L F Oleiro Seabra
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S A Olivares Pino
- Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
| | - D Oliveira Damazio
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - D Oliveira Goncalves
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - J L Oliver
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - M J R Olsson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - A Olszewski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - J Olszowska
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - Ö O Öncel
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - D C O'Neil
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - A P O'neill
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - A Onofre
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal
| | - P U E Onyisi
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - H Oppen
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - M J Oreglia
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - G E Orellana
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - D Orestano
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - N Orlando
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - R S Orr
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - V O'Shea
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - R Ospanov
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - G Otero Y Garzon
- Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - H Otono
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - P S Ott
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G J Ottino
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M Ouchrif
- LPMR, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier, Oujda, Morocco
| | - J Ouellette
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - F Ould-Saada
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Ouraou
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Q Ouyang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Owen
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - R E Owen
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - V E Ozcan
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - N Ozturk
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - S Ozturk
- Department of Physics, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - J Pacalt
- Palacký University, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - H A Pacey
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - K Pachal
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - A Pacheco Pages
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - C Padilla Aranda
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - S Pagan Griso
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - G Palacino
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - S Palazzo
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - M Palka
- Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | - P Palni
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - D K Panchal
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - C E Pandini
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - J G Panduro Vazquez
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Pani
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - G Panizzo
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - L Paolozzi
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - C Papadatos
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - S Parajuli
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - A Paramonov
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - C Paraskevopoulos
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | | | | | - B Parida
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - T H Park
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - A J Parker
- California State University, California, USA
| | - M A Parker
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - F Parodi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - E W Parrish
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - J A Parsons
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - U Parzefall
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - L Pascual Dominguez
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - V R Pascuzzi
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Pasquali
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | | | - F Pastore
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - P Pasuwan
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - J R Pater
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A Pathak
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - J Patton
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | | | - J Pearkes
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - M Pedersen
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - L Pedraza Diaz
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - R Pedro
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - T Peiffer
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - S V Peleganchuk
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - O Penc
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C Peng
- Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - H Peng
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - M Penzin
- Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
| | - B S Peralva
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
| | - M M Perego
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - A P Pereira Peixoto
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - L Pereira Sanchez
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - D V Perepelitsa
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - M Perganti
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - L Perini
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | | | | | - A Perrevoort
- Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University/Nikhef, Nijmegen, Netherlands
| | - K Peters
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R F Y Peters
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | - T C Petersen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - E Petit
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - V Petousis
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C Petridou
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - P Petroff
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - F Petrucci
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - M Pettee
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | | | - K Petukhova
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Peyaud
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - R Pezoa
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - L Pezzotti
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - G Pezzullo
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - T Pham
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - P W Phillips
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M W Phipps
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - G Piacquadio
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - E Pianori
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - F Piazza
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - A Picazio
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - R Piegaia
- Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - D Pietreanu
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - J E Pilcher
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - A D Pilkington
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - M Pinamonti
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - J L Pinfold
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton Alberta, Canada
| | - C Pitman Donaldson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - D A Pizzi
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - L Pizzimento
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - A Pizzini
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - M-A Pleier
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - V Plesanovs
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - V Pleskot
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Plotnikova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - P Podberezko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - R Poettgen
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - R Poggi
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - L Poggioli
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - I Pogrebnyak
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - D Pohl
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I Pokharel
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - A Poley
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - A Policicchio
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - R Polifka
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Polini
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - C S Pollard
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - V Polychronakos
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - D Ponomarenko
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - S Popa
- Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania
| | - G A Popeneciu
- National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Physics Department, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - L Portales
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | | | - S Pospisil
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - P Postolache
- Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania
| | - K Potamianos
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - I N Potrap
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - C J Potter
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - H Potti
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - T Poulsen
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J Poveda
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - T D Powell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - G Pownall
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | | | - A Prades Ibanez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - P Pralavorio
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - M M Prapa
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - S Prell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - D Price
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | - M A Principe Martin
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - M L Proffitt
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - N Proklova
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - K Prokofiev
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - F Prokoshin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - S Protopopescu
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - J Proudfoot
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - M Przybycien
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Krakow, Poland
| | - D Pudzha
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - P Puzo
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - J Qian
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y Qin
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A Quadt
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - G Rabanal Bolanos
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Ragusa
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - G Rahal
- Centre de Calcul de l'Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3), Villeurbanne, France
| | - J A Raine
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - S Rajagopalan
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K Ran
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - D F Rassloff
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D M Rauch
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Rave
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - B Ravina
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - I Ravinovich
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | | | - A L Read
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N P Readioff
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - D M Rebuzzi
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - G Redlinger
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - K Reeves
- Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA
| | - D Reikher
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - A Reiss
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A Rej
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | | | - A Renardi
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - M Renda
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - M B Rendel
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A G Rennie
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - S Resconi
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - E D Resseguie
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Rettie
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - B Reynolds
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - E Reynolds
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M Rezaei Estabragh
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - O L Rezanova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - P Reznicek
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Ricci
- INFN-TIFPA, Trento, Italy
- Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
| | - R Richter
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - S Richter
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E Richter-Was
- Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
| | - M Ridel
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P Rieck
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | | | - O Rifki
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - M Rijssenbeek
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - A Rimoldi
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - M Rimoldi
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - L Rinaldi
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - T T Rinn
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - M P Rinnagel
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - G Ripellino
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - I Riu
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Rivadeneira
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J C Rivera Vergara
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - F Rizatdinova
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - E Rizvi
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C Rizzi
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - B A Roberts
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - S H Robertson
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - M Robin
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Robinson
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - C M Robles Gajardo
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | | | - A Robson
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - A Rocchi
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - C Roda
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - S Rodriguez Bosca
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - A M Rodríguez Vera
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - S Roe
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Roggel
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - O Røhne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - R A Rojas
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - B Roland
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - C P A Roland
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - J Roloff
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A Romaniouk
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Romano
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - N Rompotis
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - M Ronzani
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - L Roos
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - S Rosati
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - G Rosin
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - B J Rosser
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - E Rossi
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - E Rossi
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - E Rossi
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
| | - L P Rossi
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - L Rossini
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Rosten
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - M Rotaru
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - B Rottler
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D Rousseau
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - D Rousso
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - G Rovelli
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - A Roy
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - A Rozanov
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - Y Rozen
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - X Ruan
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - A J Ruby
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - T A Ruggeri
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - F Rühr
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A Ruiz-Martinez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Z Rurikova
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | | | | | - L Rustige
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J P Rutherfoord
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - E M Rüttinger
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - M Rybar
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E B Rye
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Ryzhov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | | | - P Sabatini
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - L Sabetta
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - H F-W Sadrozinski
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - R Sadykov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | | | - B Safarzadeh Samani
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - M Safdari
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - P Saha
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - S Saha
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - M Sahinsoy
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A Sahu
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - M Saimpert
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - M Saito
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Saito
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - D Salamani
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - G Salamanna
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma, Italy
| | - A Salnikov
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - J Salt
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - A Salvador Salas
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - D Salvatore
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - F Salvatore
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | | | - D Sammel
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D Sampsonidis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - D Sampsonidou
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - J Sánchez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - V Sanchez Sebastian
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - H Sandaker
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - C O Sander
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - I G Sanderswood
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - J A Sandesara
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - M Sandhoff
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - C Sandoval
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia, Colombia
| | - D P C Sankey
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M Sannino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - Y Sano
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - A Sansoni
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - C Santoni
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - H Santos
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S N Santpur
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Santra
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - K A Saoucha
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - A Sapronov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J G Saraiva
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - O Sasaki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - K Sato
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - C Sauer
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - F Sauerburger
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - E Sauvan
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - P Savard
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - R Sawada
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - C Sawyer
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - L Sawyer
- Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, USA
| | - I Sayago Galvan
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - C Sbarra
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Sbrizzi
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - T Scanlon
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - J Schaarschmidt
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - P Schacht
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - D Schaefer
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - L Schaefer
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - U Schäfer
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - A C Schaffer
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - D Schaile
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - R D Schamberger
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - E Schanet
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - C Scharf
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - N Scharmberg
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - V A Schegelsky
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - D Scheirich
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - F Schenck
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - M Schernau
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - C Schiavi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - L K Schildgen
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Z M Schillaci
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - E J Schioppa
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - M Schioppa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - B Schlag
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K E Schleicher
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | | | - K Schmieden
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Schmitt
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - S Schmitt
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - L Schoeffel
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - A Schoening
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - P G Scholer
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - E Schopf
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M Schott
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | | | - S Schramm
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - F Schroeder
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - H-C Schultz-Coulon
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Schumacher
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - B A Schumm
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - Ph Schune
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - A Schwartzman
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - T A Schwarz
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Ph Schwemling
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - R Schwienhorst
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
| | - A Sciandra
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - G Sciolla
- Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Scuri
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - F Scutti
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - C D Sebastiani
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K Sedlaczek
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - P Seema
- Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - S C Seidel
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
| | - A Seiden
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - B D Seidlitz
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - T Seiss
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - C Seitz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - J M Seixas
- Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - S J Sekula
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - L P Selem
- LAPP, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy, France
| | - N Semprini-Cesari
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Sen
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - C Serfon
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - L Serin
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - L Serkin
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- ICTP, Trieste, Italy
| | - M Sessa
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Severini
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - S Sevova
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - F Sforza
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - A Sfyrla
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - E Shabalina
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - R Shaheen
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - J D Shahinian
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - N W Shaikh
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - D Shaked Renous
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - L Y Shan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - M Shapiro
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | | | - A S Sharma
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - S Sharma
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P B Shatalov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - K Shaw
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - S M Shaw
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - P Sherwood
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - L Shi
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - C O Shimmin
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | | | - J D Shinner
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - I P J Shipsey
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - S Shirabe
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - M Shiyakova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - J Shlomi
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - M J Shochet
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - J Shojaii
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - D R Shope
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Shrestha
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - E M Shrif
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M J Shroff
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - E Shulga
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - P Sicho
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A M Sickles
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - E Sideras Haddad
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | | | - A Sidoti
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - F Siegert
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Dj Sijacki
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | | | - S B Silverstein
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Simion
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | | | - S Simsek
- Istanbul Bilgi University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - P Sinervo
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - V Sinetckii
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - S Singh
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - S Sinha
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Sinha
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M Sioli
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - I Siral
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - S Yu Sivoklokov
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - J Sjölin
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Skaf
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - E Skorda
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - P Skubic
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - M Slawinska
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Sliwa
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - V Smakhtin
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - B H Smart
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - J Smiesko
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Yu Smirnov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - Y Smirnov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - L N Smirnova
- D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - O Smirnova
- Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund, Sweden
| | - E A Smith
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - H A Smith
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M Smizanska
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - K Smolek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Smykiewicz
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - A A Snesarev
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - H L Snoek
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S Snyder
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - R Sobie
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - A Soffer
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - F Sohns
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | | | - E Yu Soldatov
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - U Soldevila
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - A A Solodkov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - S Solomon
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A Soloshenko
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - O V Solovyanov
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - V Solovyev
- Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P Sommer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - H Son
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Sonay
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - W Y Song
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - A Sopczak
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A L Sopio
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - F Sopkova
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - S Sottocornola
- INFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - R Soualah
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine, Italy
- Dipartimento Politecnico di Ingegneria e Architettura, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - A M Soukharev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Z Soumaimi
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - D South
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S Spagnolo
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - M Spalla
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - M Spangenberg
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - F Spanò
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - D Sperlich
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - T M Spieker
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - M Spina
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - D P Spiteri
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - M Spousta
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - A Stabile
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - B L Stamas
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - R Stamen
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Stamenkovic
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Stampekis
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M Standke
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - E Stanecka
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | | | - M M Stanitzki
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - M Stankaityte
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - B Stapf
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - E A Starchenko
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - G H Stark
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - J Stark
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - D M Starko
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - P Staroba
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - P Starovoitov
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Stärz
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - R Staszewski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - G Stavropoulos
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - P Steinberg
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - A L Steinhebel
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - B Stelzer
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - H J Stelzer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | | | - H Stenzel
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany
| | - T J Stevenson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - G Stoicea
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - M Stolarski
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
| | - S Stonjek
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - A Straessner
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - J Strandberg
- Department of Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S Strandberg
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - M Strauss
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - T Strebler
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - P Strizenec
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - R Ströhmer
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - D M Strom
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - L R Strom
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R Stroynowski
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - A Strubig
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - S A Stucci
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - B Stugu
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J Stupak
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | - N A Styles
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - D Su
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - S Su
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - W Su
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - X Su
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - N B Suarez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - K Sugizaki
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - V V Sulin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M J Sullivan
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - D M S Sultan
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - S Sultansoy
- Division of Physics, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - T Sumida
- Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - S Sun
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - S Sun
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - X Sun
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | - C J E Suster
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - M R Sutton
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - M Svatos
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - T Swirski
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - I Sykora
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - M Sykora
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T Sykora
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D Ta
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K Tackmann
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - A Taffard
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - R Tafirout
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - E Tagiev
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - R H M Taibah
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | | | - K Takeda
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - T Takeshita
- Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan
| | - E P Takeva
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - Y Takubo
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Talby
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A A Talyshev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - K C Tam
- Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - N M Tamir
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - A Tanaka
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Tanaka
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - R Tanaka
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - Z Tao
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - S Tapia Araya
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | - S Tapprogge
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | | | - S Tarem
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - K Tariq
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - G Tarna
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - P Tas
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Tasevsky
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E Tassi
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende, Italy
- INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy
| | - G Tateno
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Tayalati
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - G N Taylor
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - W Taylor
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - H Teagle
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - A S Tee
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | | | - P Teixeira-Dias
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | | | - J J Teoh
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - K Terashi
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Terron
- Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - S Terzo
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - M Testa
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - R J Teuscher
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - N Themistokleous
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | | | - O Thielmann
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - D W Thomas
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - J P Thomas
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - E A Thompson
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - P D Thompson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - E Thomson
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - E J Thorpe
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Y Tian
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - V O Tikhomirov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - Yu A Tikhonov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - S Timoshenko
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - P Tipton
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - S Tisserant
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - S H Tlou
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - A Tnourji
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - K Todome
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Todorova-Nova
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Todt
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - M Togawa
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - J Tojo
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - S Tokár
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - K Tokushuku
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - E Tolley
- Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - R Tombs
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - M Tomoto
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - L Tompkins
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - P Tornambe
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - E Torrence
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - H Torres
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - E Torró Pastor
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - M Toscani
- Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - C Tosciri
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - J Toth
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - D R Tovey
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - A Traeet
- Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - C J Treado
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - T Trefzger
- Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - A Tricoli
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | | | - S Trincaz-Duvoid
- LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - D A Trischuk
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - W Trischuk
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - B Trocmé
- LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, France
| | - A Trofymov
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - C Troncon
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - F Trovato
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - L Truong
- Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M Trzebinski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - A Trzupek
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - F Tsai
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - A Tsiamis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - P V Tsiareshka
- B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
| | - A Tsirigotis
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - V Tsiskaridze
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - E G Tskhadadze
- E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - M Tsopoulou
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - I I Tsukerman
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, Russia
| | - V Tsulaia
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Tsuno
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - O Tsur
- Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - D Tsybychev
- Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA
| | - Y Tu
- Department of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - A Tudorache
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - V Tudorache
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - S Turchikhin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - D Turgeman
- Department of Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - I Turk Cakir
- Istanbul Aydin University, Application and Research Center for Advanced Studies, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - R J Turner
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - R Turra
- INFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - P M Tuts
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - S Tzamarias
- Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - P Tzanis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - E Tzovara
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - K Uchida
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - F Ukegawa
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - G Unal
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Unal
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - A Undrus
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - G Unel
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - F C Ungaro
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - K Uno
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Urban
- Department of Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovak Republic
| | - P Urquijo
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - G Usai
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - R Ushioda
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Usman
- Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Z Uysal
- Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - V Vacek
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - B Vachon
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - K O H Vadla
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - C Valderanis
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - E Valdes Santurio
- Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
- Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - M Valente
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - S Valentinetti
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Valero
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - L Valéry
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - R A Vallance
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Vallier
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - J A Valls Ferrer
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - T R Van Daalen
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P Van Gemmeren
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - S Van Stroud
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - I Van Vulpen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - M Vanadia
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | | | | | - E R Vandewall
- Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
| | - D Vannicola
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - L Vannoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - R Vari
- INFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
| | - E W Varnes
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C Varni
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - T Varol
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - D Varouchas
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - K E Varvell
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - M E Vasile
- Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - L Vaslin
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - G A Vasquez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
| | - F Vazeille
- LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - D Vazquez Furelos
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - J Veatch
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
| | - V Vecchio
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - M J Veen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - I Veliscek
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L M Veloce
- Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - F Veloso
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | | | - A Ventura
- INFN Sezione di Lecce, Lecce, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy
| | - A Verbytskyi
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - M Verducci
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica E.Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - C Vergis
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - W Verkerke
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A T Vermeulen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - J C Vermeulen
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - C Vernieri
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - P J Verschuuren
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - M L Vesterbacka
- Department of Physics, New York University, New York, New York, USA
| | - M C Vetterli
- Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Burnaby, Canada
| | - N Viaux Maira
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile
| | - T Vickey
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - O E Vickey Boeriu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - G H A Viehhauser
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - L Vigani
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Villa
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M Villaplana Perez
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - E M Villhauer
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - E Vilucchi
- INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - M G Vincter
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - G S Virdee
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Vishwakarma
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - C Vittori
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - I Vivarelli
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - V Vladimirov
- Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - E Voevodina
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - M Vogel
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - P Vokac
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Von Ahnen
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S E von Buddenbrock
- School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - E Von Toerne
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - V Vorobel
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K Vorobev
- National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Vos
- Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
| | - J H Vossebeld
- Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - M Vozak
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - N Vranjes
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | | | - V Vrba
- Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Vreeswijk
- Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - N K Vu
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | | | - I Vukotic
- Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - S Wada
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - C Wagner
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | - P Wagner
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - W Wagner
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - S Wahdan
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - H Wahlberg
- Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - R Wakasa
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Wakida
- Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
| | - V M Walbrecht
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München, Germany
| | - J Walder
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - R Walker
- Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany
| | - S D Walker
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - W Walkowiak
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - A M Wang
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A Z Wang
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - C Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - C Wang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - H Wang
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - J Wang
- Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China
| | - P Wang
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - R-J Wang
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - R Wang
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - R Wang
- Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
| | - S M Wang
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - S Wang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - T Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - W T Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - W X Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - X Wang
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - Y Wang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Z Wang
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | | | - A Warburton
- Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - C P Ward
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - R J Ward
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - N Warrack
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - A T Watson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - M F Watson
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - G Watts
- Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington State, USA
| | - B M Waugh
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - A F Webb
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - C Weber
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - M S Weber
- Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
| | - S A Weber
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | - S M Weber
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Wei
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Y Wei
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - A R Weidberg
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J Weingarten
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M Weirich
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Weiser
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | | | - T Wenaus
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - B Wendland
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | | | | | - N Wermes
- Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M Wessels
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K Whalen
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - A M Wharton
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - A S White
- Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A White
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA
| | - M J White
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
| | - D Whiteson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - W Wiedenmann
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - C Wiel
- Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - M Wielers
- Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - N Wieseotte
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C Wiglesworth
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - L A M Wiik-Fuchs
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - D J Wilbern
- Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
| | | | - L J Wilkins
- Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, United Kingdom
| | - D M Williams
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | - H H Williams
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - S Williams
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - S Willocq
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | | | - F Winklmeier
- Institute for Fundamental Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA
| | - B T Winter
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Wittgen
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - M Wobisch
- Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, USA
| | - A Wolf
- Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - R Wölker
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J Wollrath
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA
| | - M W Wolter
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - H Wolters
- Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas-LIP, Lisboa, Portugal
- Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - V W S Wong
- Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - A F Wongel
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - S D Worm
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - B K Wosiek
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K W Woźniak
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - K Wraight
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - J Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - S L Wu
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - X Wu
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - Y Wu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - Z Wu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - J Wuerzinger
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - T R Wyatt
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - B M Wynne
- SUPA-School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - S Xella
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - J Xiang
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - X Xiao
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - X Xie
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - I Xiotidis
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
| | - D Xu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - H Xu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Xu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - L Xu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - R Xu
- Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - W Xu
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y Xu
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - Z Xu
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Z Xu
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - B Yabsley
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - S Yacoob
- Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - N Yamaguchi
- Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Y Yamaguchi
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Yamatani
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - H Yamauchi
- Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - T Yamazaki
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - Y Yamazaki
- Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - J Yan
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - Z Yan
- Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - H J Yang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
- Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai, China
| | - H T Yang
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - S Yang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - T Yang
- Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - X Yang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - X Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Y Yang
- International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Z Yang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - W-M Yao
- Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - Y C Yap
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen, Germany
| | - H Ye
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - J Ye
- Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - S Ye
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA
| | - I Yeletskikh
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - M R Yexley
- Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - P Yin
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
| | | | - K Yoshihara
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
| | | | - C Young
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, California, USA
| | - R Yuan
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - X Yue
- Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Zaazoua
- Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
| | - B Zabinski
- Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland
| | - G Zacharis
- Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou, Greece
| | - E Zaffaroni
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - J Zahreddine
- CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A M Zaitsev
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - T Zakareishvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - N Zakharchuk
- Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON, Canada
| | | | - D Zanzi
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - S V Zeißner
- Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - C Zeitnitz
- Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
| | - G Zemaityte
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J C Zeng
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - O Zenin
- Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - T Ženiš
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - S Zenz
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom
| | - S Zerradi
- Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies-Université Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco
| | - D Zerwas
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - M Zgubič
- Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - B Zhang
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - D F Zhang
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - G Zhang
- Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - J Zhang
- High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA
| | - K Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - L Zhang
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
| | - M Zhang
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - R Zhang
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - S Zhang
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - X Zhang
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - X Zhang
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - Z Zhang
- IJCLab, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, 91405, Orsay, France
| | - P Zhao
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Y Zhao
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA
| | - Z Zhao
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - A Zhemchugov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - Z Zheng
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - D Zhong
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
| | - B Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - C Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - H Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - N Zhou
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), SKLPPC, Shanghai, China
| | - Y Zhou
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - C G Zhu
- Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University, Qingdao, China
| | - C Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing, China
| | - H L Zhu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - H Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - J Zhu
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Y Zhu
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
| | - X Zhuang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - K Zhukov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - V Zhulanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - D Zieminska
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
| | - N I Zimine
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
| | - S Zimmermann
- Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
| | - M Ziolkowski
- Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen, Germany
| | - L Živković
- Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - A Zoccoli
- INFN Bologna and Università di Bologna, Dipartimento di Fisica, Bologna, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - K Zoch
- Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève, Switzerland
| | - T G Zorbas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
| | - O Zormpa
- National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece
| | - W Zou
- Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington, New York, USA
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141
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Zhu H, Feng Y, Zhang L, Liu Y, Hu X. P22.06 Prognostic Value of Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer Receiving Front-Line Treatment. J Thorac Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.08.360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Zhang D, Li H, Zhu H, Zhang H, Goh HH, Wong MC, Wu T. Impact of COVID-19 on Urban Energy Consumption of Commercial Tourism City. Sustain Cities Soc 2021; 73:103133. [PMID: 36570018 PMCID: PMC9760272 DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2021.103133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has spread worldwide. To alleviate this spread, various blockade policies have been implemented in many areas. This has led to a sluggish demand in the world's major economies, sharp drop in the trade index, and negative growth in energy consumption. To formulate a better epidemic prevention policy for urban energy consumption of commercial tourism cities, this study summarizes the major statistics of energy supply and demand before and during the epidemic period based on actual data. The characteristics of energy consumption in different sectors, including hotels, transportation, tourism culture, and public utilities, are then analyzed in detail. Finally, the energy consumption features of commercial tourism cities represented by Macao are compared to those of other typical countries (e.g., Italy, United States, Japan, and Brazil). These analyses demonstrate the impact of COVID-19 on the energy consumption in commercial tourism cities, which provides insights for the government or energy providers to formulate policies to adapt to this pandemic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongdong Zhang
- School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
| | - Hongyi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Macau, China
| | - Hongyu Zhu
- School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
| | - Hongcai Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Macau, China
| | - Hui Huang Goh
- School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
| | - Man Chung Wong
- State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Macau, China
| | - Thomas Wu
- School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
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143
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Wang L, Zhu H, Wen D. Bioresistive Random-Access Memory with Gold Nanoparticles that Generate the Coulomb Blocking Effect Can Realize Multilevel Data Storage and Synapse Simulation. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:8956-8962. [PMID: 34505773 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c02815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) have good biocompatibility and special quantum effects. In this Letter, we embedded Au NPs into silkworm hemolymph (SH) to improve the performance of the device and fabricated Al/SH:Au NPs/indium tin oxide (ITO)/glass resistive random access memory. The device exhibits a bipolar switching behavior with a retention time of 104 s. Compared with the Al/SH/ITO device without Au NPs, the device has a higher ON/OFF current ratio (>105) and a smaller Vreset. The improvement in device performance is attributed to the fact that Au NPs act as the electron-trapping center in the device; a Coulomb blockade occurs after electrons are trapped, thereby increasing the resistance of the device in the high-resistance state. Using optimized devices can realize multilevel data storage and can also simulate synaptic characteristics such as potentiation and depression. The device is expected to be applied to high-density, low-cost, degradable, and biocompatible storage devices and neuromorphic computing in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lu Wang
- School of Electronic Engineering, HLJ Province Key Laboratory of Senior-Education for Electronic Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Hongyu Zhu
- School of Electronic Engineering, HLJ Province Key Laboratory of Senior-Education for Electronic Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Dianzhong Wen
- School of Electronic Engineering, HLJ Province Key Laboratory of Senior-Education for Electronic Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China
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144
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Zhu H, Li J, Deng X, Qiu R, Wu Z, Zhang H. Modeling of cellular response after FLASH irradiation: a quantitative analysis based on the radiolytic oxygen depletion hypothesis. Phys Med Biol 2021; 66. [PMID: 34464946 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ac226d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2021] [Accepted: 08/31/2021] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Purpose.Recent studies suggest ultra-high dose rate (FLASH) irradiation can spare normal tissues from radiotoxicity, while efficiently controlling the tumor, and this is known as the 'FLASH effect'. This study performed theoretical analyses about the impact of radiolytic oxygen depletion (ROD) on the cellular responses after FLASH irradiation.Methods.Monte Carlo simulation was used to model the ROD process, determine the DNA damage, and calculate the amount of oxygen depleted (LROD) during FLASH exposure. A mathematical model was applied to analyze oxygen tension (pO2) distribution in human tissues and the recovery of pO2after FLASH irradiation. DNA damage and cell survival fractions (SFs) after FLASH irradiation were calculated. The impact of initial cellular pO2, FLASH pulse number, pulse interval, and radiation quality of the source particles on ROD and subsequent cellular responses were systematically evaluated.Results.The simulated electronLRODrange was 0.38-0.43μM Gy-1when pO2ranged from 7.5 to 160 mmHg. The calculated DNA damage and SFs show that the radioprotective effect is only evident in cells with a low pO2. Different irradiation setups alter the cellular responses by modifying the pO2. Single pulse delivery or multi-pulse delivery with pulse intervals shorter than 10-50 ms resulted in fewer DNA damages and higher SFs. Source particles with a low linear energy transfer (LET) have a higher capacity to deplete oxygen, and thus, lead to a more conspicuous radioprotective effect.Conclusions. A systematic analysis of the cellular response following FLASH irradiation was performed to provided suggestions for future FLASH applications. The FLASH radioprotective effect due to ROD may only be observed in cells with a low pO2. Single pulse delivery or multi-pulse delivery with short pulse intervals are suggested for FLASH irradiation to avoid oxygen tension recovery during pulse intervals. Source particles with low LET are preferred for their conspicuous radioprotective effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyu Zhu
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, People's Republic of China.,Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Particle & Radiation Imaging (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, People's Republic of China
| | - Junli Li
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Particle & Radiation Imaging (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaowu Deng
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, People's Republic of China
| | - Rui Qiu
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Particle & Radiation Imaging (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhen Wu
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.,Nuctech Company Limited, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Zhang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Particle & Radiation Imaging (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, People's Republic of China
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145
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Xu N, Chen YS, Zhu H, Li WS, Sun ZW, Zhang HB, Li XY, Zhang B, Zhang C, Wen ZQ, Bai YT. Upregulation of miR-142-5p induced by lipopolysaccharide contributes to apoptosis of hepatocytes and hepatic failure. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2021; 25:5293-5303. [PMID: 34486705 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202108_26550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study was probed to uncover the mechanism of miR-142-5p in septic liver injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this study, in-vitro and in-vivo models of sepsis were used. For in-vitro sepsis model, hepatocyte cell line (L02 cells) was treated with LPS (lipopolysaccharide). Whereas for in-vivo sepsis model, cecal ligation and puncture were performed in mice. Mice were assigned into three groups: control, CLP (Cecal Ligation Puncture), CLP + miR-142-5p inhibitor group. Liver injury was assessed via H&E staining. IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β expressions were assayed through ELISA kits. C-caspase-9, C-caspase-3, ERK, p65, and IκBα expressions were determined via western blot and RT-qPCR. Apoptosis in LPS-induced L02 cells was detected by TUNEL staining. RESULTS Our results show that miR-142-5p exhibited perspicuous upregulation in CLP mice tissues and LPS-induced L02 cells. On the other hand, inhibition of miR-142-5p could promote LPS-induced L02 cell activity and reduce apoptosis and inflammation. In terms of molecular mechanism, downregulation of miR-142-5p could abate sepsis-mediated acute hepatic injury by targeting SOCS1, through ERK and NF-κB pathway. CONCLUSIONS Overall our results demonstrate that miR-142-5p inhibitors can mitigate septic liver injury by downregulating the inflammation and apoptosis via targeting SOCS1. Thus, miR-142-5p can serve a potential therapeutic target for sepsis mediated acute hepatic injury.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Xu
- Third Ward of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.
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146
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Aharonian F, An Q, Axikegu, Bai LX, Bai YX, Bao YW, Bastieri D, Bi XJ, Bi YJ, Cai H, Cai JT, Cao Z, Cao Z, Chang J, Chang JF, Chang XC, Chen BM, Chen J, Chen L, Chen L, Chen L, Chen MJ, Chen ML, Chen QH, Chen SH, Chen SZ, Chen TL, Chen XL, Chen Y, Cheng N, Cheng YD, Cui SW, Cui XH, Cui YD, Dai BZ, Dai HL, Dai ZG, Danzengluobu, Volpe DD, Piazzoli BD, Dong XJ, Fan JH, Fan YZ, Fan ZX, Fang J, Fang K, Feng CF, Feng L, Feng SH, Feng YL, Gao B, Gao CD, Gao Q, Gao W, Ge MM, Geng LS, Gong GH, Gou QB, Gu MH, Guo JG, Guo XL, Guo YQ, Guo YY, Han YA, He HH, He HN, He JC, He SL, He XB, He Y, Heller M, Hor YK, Hou C, Hou X, Hu HB, Hu S, Hu SC, Hu XJ, Huang DH, Huang QL, Huang WH, Huang XT, Huang Y, Huang ZC, Ji F, Ji XL, Jia HY, Jiang K, Jiang ZJ, Jin C, Kuleshov D, Levochkin K, Li BB, Li C, Li C, Li F, Li HB, Li HC, Li HY, Li J, Li K, Li WL, Li X, Li X, Li XR, Li Y, Li YZ, Li Z, Li Z, Liang EW, Liang YF, Lin SJ, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu H, Liu HD, Liu J, Liu JL, Liu JS, Liu JY, Liu MY, Liu RY, Liu SM, Liu W, Liu YN, Liu ZX, Long WJ, Lu R, Lv HK, Ma BQ, Ma LL, Ma XH, Mao JR, Masood A, Mitthumsiri W, Montaruli T, Nan YC, Pang BY, Pattarakijwanich P, Pei ZY, Qi MY, Ruffolo D, Rulev V, Sáiz A, Shao L, Shchegolev O, Sheng XD, Shi JR, Song HC, Stenkin YV, Stepanov V, Sun QN, Sun XN, Sun ZB, Tam PHT, Tang ZB, Tian WW, Wang BD, Wang C, Wang H, Wang HG, Wang JC, Wang JS, Wang LP, Wang LY, Wang RN, Wang W, Wang W, Wang XG, Wang XJ, Wang XY, Wang YD, Wang YJ, Wang YP, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang ZH, Wang ZX, Wei DM, Wei JJ, Wei YJ, Wen T, Wu CY, Wu HR, Wu S, Wu WX, Wu XF, Xi SQ, Xia J, Xia JJ, Xiang GM, Xiao G, Xiao HB, Xin GG, Xin YL, Xing Y, Xu DL, Xu RX, Xue L, Yan DH, Yang CW, Yang FF, Yang JY, Yang LL, Yang MJ, Yang RZ, Yang SB, Yao YH, Yao ZG, Ye YM, Yin LQ, Yin N, You XH, You ZY, Yu YH, Yuan Q, Zeng HD, Zeng TX, Zeng W, Zeng ZK, Zha M, Zhai XX, Zhang BB, Zhang HM, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JW, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang LX, Zhang PF, Zhang PP, Zhang R, Zhang SR, Zhang SS, Zhang X, Zhang XP, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang YF, Zhang YL, Zhao B, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao LZ, Zhao SP, Zheng F, Zheng Y, Zhou B, Zhou H, Zhou JN, Zhou P, Zhou R, Zhou XX, Zhu CG, Zhu FR, Zhu H, Zhu KJ, Zuo X. A dynamic range extension system for LHAASO WCDA-1. Radiat Detect Technol Methods 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s41605-021-00275-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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147
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Wang Y, Wang D, Yuan H, Zhu H, Hua X. 57P The characteristics of IDH mutations in Chinese bile duct carcinoma patients. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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148
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Feng Y, Liu Y, Yuan M, Dong G, Zhang H, Zhang T, Zhu H, Xing P, Wang H, Hu X. 1656P Germline mutations in DNA damage repair genes in patients with small cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022] Open
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149
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Melough M, Day D, Fretts A, Wang S, Flynn J, de Boer I, Zhu H, Kannan K, Sathyanarayana S. Associations of Dietary Intake with Urinary Melamine Concentrations among Children aged 4-6 Years in the GAPPS Cohort. J Acad Nutr Diet 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2021.06.226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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150
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Qin Y, Zhang S, Cui S, Shen X, Wang J, Cui X, Zuo M, Gao Z, Zhang J, Yang J, Zhu H, Chang B. High urinary excretion rate of glucose attenuates serum uric acid level in type 2 diabetes with normal renal function. J Endocrinol Invest 2021; 44:1981-1988. [PMID: 33515212 PMCID: PMC8357730 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-021-01513-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2020] [Accepted: 01/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
AIMS/INTRODUCTION The relationship between urinary excretion rate of glucose (UEGL) and uric acid (UA) metabolism in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) remains unclear to date. This study aimed to investigate the relationships of UEGL with serum UA (SUA), urinary excretion rate of uric acid (UEUA), and renal clearance of uric acid (CLUA) in adults with T2D. We hypothesised that high UEGL increases UA excretion, which in turn leads to lower SUA. MATERIALS AND METHODS This was a cross-sectional study of 635 inpatients with T2D recruited between 2018 and 2019. The relationships of UEGL with UEUA, CLUA, and hyperuricaemia were assessed using analysis of covariance and multivariate regression analysis. RESULTS Patients in the higher quartile of UEGL tended to have lower SUA levels than those in the lower quartile. In contrast, patients in the higher quartile of UEGL tended to have higher CLUA (p for trend < 0.0001), and a similar trend was observed for UEUA. In adjusted multivariable linear regression model, UEGL was negatively correlated with SUA (β = - 0.023, 95% CI - 0.034 to - 0.013, p < 0.0001). However, positive correlations of UEGL with UEUA (β = 0.046, 95% CI 0.018-0.074, p = 0.001) and CLUA (β = 0.063, 95% CI 0.042-0.085, p < 0.0001) were found. Furthermore, consistent significant inverse associations were observed between quartiles of UEGL and hyperuricaemia in the adjusted multivariate logistic regression model. CONCLUSIONS A high UEGL level was positively correlated with UEUA and CLUA. Moreover, it was inversely associated with SUA level, and a consistently increased UEGL level reduced the risk of hyperuricaemia in patients with T2D.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Qin
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
- Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
| | - S Zhang
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - S Cui
- Department of Endocrinology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, The First Center Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - X Shen
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - J Wang
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - X Cui
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - M Zuo
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - Z Gao
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - J Zhang
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - J Yang
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - H Zhu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - B Chang
- NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
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