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Wong C, Denil S, Foo J, Chen H, Tay A, Haines R, Tang M, McLean I, Lane B, Liu J, Common J. 533 Array-based sequencing of filaggrin gene for comprehensive detection of disease-associated variants. J Invest Dermatol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2017.02.553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Auffenberg G, Dhir A, Linsell S, Lane B, Miller D, Cher M. MP43-05 COMPARING PRACTICE- VERSUS PROVIDER-LEVEL VARIATION IN USE OF ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE FOR MEN WITH LOW-RISK PROSTATE CANCER. J Urol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.02.1315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Best SL, Blute M, Lane B, Abel EJ. Surgical Treatment of 4–10 cm Renal-Cell Carcinoma: A Survey of the Lions and Gazelles. J Endourol 2017; 31:S43-S47. [DOI: 10.1089/end.2016.0559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Hamilton Z, Han D, Beksac AT, Berquist S, Hassan AE, Field C, Bloch A, Dey S, Bezinque A, Kirmiz S, Wan F, Proudfoot J, Patterson A, Akdogan B, Ozen H, Lane B, Derweesh I. MP67-07 PATHOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF ONCOLOGIC OUTCOMES IN STAGE II RENAL CELL CARCINOMA: AN INTERNATIONAL MULTICENTER ANALYSIS. J Urol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.02.2043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Peabody H, Qi J, Kim T, Montie J, Brede C, Montgomery J, Lane B. MP18-06 LIMITATIONS OF ABDOMINAL IMAGING FOR DETECTION OF LYMPH NODE METASTASES PRIOR TO PROSTATECTOMY. J Urol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.02.616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Auffenberg G, Ye Z, Lane B, Linsell S, Rakic N, Brachulis A, Cher M, Miller D. MP43-02 VARIATION IN USE OF CONFIRMATORY TESTING AMONG ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE CANDIDATES. J Urol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.02.1312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Hamilton Z, Larcher A, Lane B, Capitanio U, Dey S, Bloch A, Field C, Kirmiz S, Han D, Bezinque A, Beksac AT, Carenzi C, Wan F, Proudfoot J, Montorsi F, Derweesh I. MP72-03 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RADICAL AND PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY IN PATIENTS WITH PREOPERATIVE STAGE 2 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: A MULTICENTER STUDY. J Urol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.02.2239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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58
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Gore JL, du Plessis M, Santiago-Jiménez M, Yousefi K, Thompson DJ, Karsh L, Lane B, Franks M, Chen D, Bandyk M, Bianco F, Brown G, Clark W, Kibel A, Kim H, Lowrance W, Manoharan M, Maroni P, Perrapato S, Sieber P, Trabulsi E, Waterhouse R, Davicioni E, Lotan Y, Lin DW. PD71-01 DECIPHER TEST IMPACTS DECISION-MAKING AMONG PATIENTS CONSIDERING ADJUVANT AND SALVAGE TREATMENT FOLLOWING RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY: INTERIM RESULTS FROM THE MULTICENTER PROSPECTIVE PRO-IMPACT STUDY. J Urol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.02.3168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Choi W, Xue M, Lane B, Kang M, Patel K, Regine W, Klahr P, Wang J, Chen S, D'Souza W, Lu W. Individually Optimized Contrast-Enhanced 4-Dimensional Computed Tomography for Radiation Therapy Simulation in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.06.2184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Belin de Chantemele EJ, Huby AC, Menk PT, Chen W, Lane B, Antonova G. Abstract 128: Leptin: A Regulator of Aldosterone Synthase Expression & Aldosterone Secretion in Visceral Adipocytes, in Mice. Hypertension 2016. [DOI: 10.1161/hyp.68.suppl_1.128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Obesity is associated with inappropriately high aldosterone levels, which contribute to the development of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. The origin of these high aldosterone levels is incompletely understood. We recently demonstrated that the adipocyte-derived hormone leptin regulates aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) expression and stimulates aldosterone release from adrenal zona glomerulosa cells. Recent studies demonstrate that adipocytes express CYP11B2 and secrete aldosterone. However, the mechanisms regulating aldosterone release from adipocytes remain unclear. Likewise, whether visceral (Visc) and subcutaneous (SubQ) adipose tissue contribute to a similar extent to aldosterone production is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that leptin increases adipocyte CYP11B2 expression and aldosterone production and investigated whether Visc and SubQ adipose tissues respond similarly to leptin. Immunostaining of mouse adipose tissue cross-sections and isolated mature adipocytes revealed that Visc and SubQ adipose tissue express leptin receptors. Treatment of mouse freshly isolated mature adipocytes, non-differenciated (stromal fraction) and differentiated adipocytes revealed that leptin dose-dependently increased CYP11B2 expression and aldosterone production in Visc adipose tissue only. Although leptin receptor and CYP11B2 levels were similar in SubQ and Visc adipocytes, SubQ adipocytes were unresponsive to leptin. The physiological relevance of these in vitro data was tested by measuring plasma aldosterone levels in mice deprived of adipose tissue (lipodystrophic mice) treated with leptin. Absence of adipose tissue in lipodystrophic mice blunted leptin-induced increases in aldosterone levels (WT-vehicle: 471±82 vs. WT-Leptin: 1699±396, p<0.05; KO-vehicle: 539±71 vs. KO+leptin: 787±156, NS). The human relevance of these data was determined by reporting that CYP11B2 expression gradually increased with body mass index in human mediastinal and omental fat depots. In summary these data strongly suggest that leptin regulates CYP11B2 levels and aldosterone release in visceral adipose tissue and that leptin-induced, adipocyte-derived aldosterone may contribute to obesity-associated hyperaldosteronism.
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Sol Oh J, Ham P, Drinane J, Lane B, Lee S. Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders in Hospitalized Patients After Bariatric Surgery Using a National Database. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2016.08.221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Hardy DM, Simmerman EL, Lewis AJ, Lane B. Polycythemia Vera, an Unusual Suspect in the Case of Spontaneous Splenic Rupture. Am Surg 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/000313481608200717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Hardy DM, Simmerman EL, Lewis AJ, Lane B. Polycythemia Vera, an Unusual Suspect in the Case of Spontaneous Splenic Rupture. Am Surg 2016; 82:e171-e172. [PMID: 27457850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
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Choi W, Xue M, Lane B, Kang M, Patel K, Regine W, Klahr P, Wang J, Chen S, D'souza W, Lu W. TH-EF-BRA-04: Individually Optimized Contrast-Enhanced 4D-CT for Radiotherapy Simulation in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Med Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4958261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Kim T, Montie J, Peabody J, Telang D, Fischer CP, O'Connor J, Solomon MH, Lucas S, Mansour S, Yousif R, Sarle R, Miller D, Lane B. PD42-07 IMPLEMENTATION OF METHODOLOGY TO CAPTURE DATA FROM PROSTATE MRI WITHIN A REGIONAL QUALITY-IMPROVEMENT COLLABORATIVE. J Urol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.1759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Merrick J, Lane B, Sebree T, Yaksh T, O'Neill C, Banks SL. Identification of Psychoactive Degradants of Cannabidiol in Simulated Gastric and Physiological Fluid. Cannabis Cannabinoid Res 2016; 1:102-112. [PMID: 28861485 PMCID: PMC5576596 DOI: 10.1089/can.2015.0004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction: In recent research, orally administered cannabidiol (CBD) showed a relatively high incidence of somnolence in a pediatric population. Previous work has suggested that when CBD is exposed to an acidic environment, it degrades to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and other psychoactive cannabinoids. To gain a better understanding of quantitative exposure, we completed an in vitro study by evaluating the formation of psychoactive cannabinoids when CBD is exposed to simulated gastric fluid (SGF). Methods: Materials included synthetic CBD, Δ8-THC, and Δ9-THC. Linearity was demonstrated for each component over the concentration range used in this study. CBD was spiked into media containing 1% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Samples were analyzed using chromatography with UV and mass spectrometry detection. An assessment time of 3 h was chosen as representative of the maximal duration of exposure to gastric fluid. Results: CBD in SGF with 1% SDS was degraded about 85% after 60 min and more than 98% at 120 min. The degradation followed first-order kinetics at a rate constant of −0.031 min−1 (R2=0.9933). The major products formed were Δ9-THC and Δ8-THC with less significant levels of other related cannabinoids. CBD in physiological buffer performed as a control did not convert to THC. Confirmation of THC formation was demonstrated by comparison of mass spectral analysis, mass identification, and retention time of Δ9-THC and Δ8-THC in the SGF samples against authentic reference standards. Conclusions: SGF converts CBD into the psychoactive components Δ9-THC and Δ8-THC. The first-order kinetics observed in this study allowed estimated levels to be calculated and indicated that the acidic environment during normal gastrointestinal transit can expose orally CBD-treated patients to levels of THC and other psychoactive cannabinoids that may exceed the threshold for a physiological response. Delivery methods that decrease the potential for formation of psychoactive cannabinoids should be explored.
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Ghani K, Guru K, Aly A, Lane B, Sarle R, Linsell S, Brachulis A, Miller D, Comstock B, Lendvay T, Peabody J. MP20-14 VARIATION IN THE TECHNICAL SKILL OF SURGEONS PERFORMING ROBOT-ASSISTED RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY. J Urol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.2783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Mayer EN, Lowrance WT, Uzzo R, Wood C, Kutikov A, Smaldone M, Gee J, Huang W, Gardner T, Bratslavsky G, Holzbeierlein J, Karsh L, Master V, Shore N, Lane B. PD04-02 RENAL FUNCTION BEFORE AND AFTER CYTOREDUCTIVE NEPHRECTOMY IN A PHASE 3 RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. J Urol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.2407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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69
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Hamilton Z, Berquist S, Hassan AER, Defour C, Beksac AT, Wan F, Marquine M, Lane B, Stroup S, Derweesh I. MP75-12 MULTICENTER COMPARISON OF ROBOTIC AND OPEN PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY FOR QUALITY MEASURES CONTROLLING FOR TUMOR COMPLEXITY. J Urol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.1730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Hamilton Z, Dey S, Berquist S, Hassan AER, Defour C, Beksac AT, Wan F, Proudfoot J, Lane B, Derweesh I. PD41-03 SHOULD PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY BE CONSIDERED AN IMPERATIVE INDICATION IN STAGE II CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE? J Urol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.1549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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71
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Hussein A, Ghani K, Peabody J, Lane B, Sarle R, Abaza R, Hu J, Fumo M, Montgomery J, Eun D, Rooney D, Comstock B, Linsell S, Miller D, Guru K. PD30-03 DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF PROSTATECTOMY ASSESSMENT AND COMPETENCY EVALUATION SCORING FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY. J Urol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.02.534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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72
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Kuusk T, Biancari F, Lane B, Tobert C, Campbell S, Rimon U, D'Andrea V, Mehik A, Vaarala MH. Treatment of renal angiomyolipoma: pooled analysis of individual patient data. BMC Urol 2015; 15:123. [PMID: 26710923 PMCID: PMC4693425 DOI: 10.1186/s12894-015-0118-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2015] [Accepted: 12/22/2015] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Background This study was performed to evaluate the impact of baseline characteristics and treatment methods on the outcome of sporadic renal angiomyolipoma (AML). Methods This was a pooled analysis of individual data of 441 patients with AML retrieved from 58 studies and 3 institutional series. Results Ninety-three patients underwent nephrectomy, 163 partial nephrectomy/enucleation, 128 embolisation, 19 cryoablation, 6 radiofrequency ablation, and 32 conservative treatment. Their mean follow-up period was 44.5 months. Patients who experienced major bleeding at presentation had significantly larger tumours than did those without bleeding (mean diameter, 10.1 vs. 5.9 cm, respectively; p < 0.0001). A total of 9.4 % and 26.4 % of bleeding tumours had a diameter of <4 and <6 cm, respectively. A tumour diameter of ≥8.0 cm (hazard ratio, 2.07; 95 % confidence interval, 1.20–4.77) and the treatment method (p = 0.001) were independent predictors of re-intervention. The risk of re-intervention was significantly higher after embolisation, particularly for large tumours (5-year rate of freedom from re-intervention: diameter of ≥8.0 cm, 49.2 %; diameter of <8.0 cm, 74.8 %; p = 0.018). Conservatively treated AMLs had a mean baseline diameter of 3.2 ± 2.7 cm; after 41 months, their mean diameter was 3.7 ± 3.1 cm (p = 0.109). Conclusions The prevalence of major bleeding is high in sporadic AMLs with a diameter of >6 cm. These results suggest that conservative treatment can be considered in AMLs of <6 cm in diameter. Among current treatment methods, embolisation was associated with a significantly higher risk of re-intervention. Further studies are needed to define risk factors for bleeding and assess the relative benefits of different treatment modalities.
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Lane B, Biedenbach A, Bolduc A. Intra-operative upper endoscopy by a surgical physician assistant in bariatric surgery patients: results and description of training protocol. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2015.08.163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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74
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Eggener SE, Badani K, Barocas DA, Barrisford GW, Cheng JS, Chin AI, Corcoran A, Epstein JI, George AK, Gupta GN, Hayn MH, Kauffman EC, Lane B, Liss MA, Mirza M, Morgan TM, Moses K, Nepple KG, Preston MA, Rais-Bahrami S, Resnick MJ, Siddiqui MM, Silberstein J, Singer EA, Sonn GA, Sprenkle P, Stratton KL, Taylor J, Tomaszewski J, Tollefson M, Vickers A, White WM, Lowrance WT. Gleason 6 Prostate Cancer: Translating Biology into Population Health. J Urol 2015; 194:626-34. [PMID: 25849602 PMCID: PMC4551510 DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.01.126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/28/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Gleason 6 (3+3) is the most commonly diagnosed prostate cancer among men with prostate specific antigen screening, the most histologically well differentiated and is associated with the most favorable prognosis. Despite its prevalence, considerable debate exists regarding the genetic features, clinical significance, natural history, metastatic potential and optimal management. MATERIALS AND METHODS Members of the Young Urologic Oncologists in the Society of Urologic Oncology cooperated in a comprehensive search of the peer reviewed English medical literature on Gleason 6 prostate cancer, specifically focusing on the history of the Gleason scoring system, histological features, clinical characteristics, practice patterns and outcomes. RESULTS The Gleason scoring system was devised in the early 1960s, widely adopted by 1987 and revised in 2005 with a more restrictive definition of Gleason 6 disease. There is near consensus that Gleason 6 meets pathological definitions of cancer, but controversy about whether it meets commonly accepted molecular and genetic criteria of cancer. Multiple clinical series suggest that the metastatic potential of contemporary Gleason 6 disease is negligible but not zero. Population based studies in the U.S. suggest that more than 90% of men newly diagnosed with prostate cancer undergo treatment and are exposed to the risk of morbidity for a cancer unlikely to cause symptoms or decrease life expectancy. Efforts have been proposed to minimize the number of men diagnosed with or treated for Gleason 6 prostate cancer. These include modifications to prostate specific antigen based screening strategies such as targeting high risk populations, decreasing the frequency of screening, recommending screening cessation, incorporating remaining life expectancy estimates, using shared decision making and novel biomarkers, and eliminating prostate specific antigen screening entirely. Large nonrandomized and randomized studies have shown that active surveillance is an effective management strategy for men with Gleason 6 disease. Active surveillance dramatically reduces the number of men undergoing treatment without apparent compromise of cancer related outcomes. CONCLUSIONS The definition and clinical relevance of Gleason 6 prostate cancer have changed substantially since its introduction nearly 50 years ago. A high proportion of screen detected cancers are Gleason 6 and the metastatic potential is negligible. Dramatically reducing the diagnosis and treatment of Gleason 6 disease is likely to have a favorable impact on the net benefit of prostate cancer screening.
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Heskin L, Mansour E, Lane B, Kavanagh D, Dicker P, Ryan D, Gildea-Byrne K, Pawlikowska T, Tierney S, Traynor O. The impact of a surgical boot camp on early acquisition of technical and nontechnical skills by novice surgical trainees. Am J Surg 2015; 210:570-7. [PMID: 26026339 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.12.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2014] [Revised: 11/19/2014] [Accepted: 12/04/2014] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Acquisition of skills early in surgical training represents a significant challenge at present because of training time constraints. The aim of this study was to investigate if an intensive surgical boot camp was effective in transferring skills at the beginning of a surgical training program. METHODS New core surgical trainees (n = 58) took part in a 5-day boot camp. There were pretest and posttest assessments of knowledge, technical skills, and confidence levels. The boot camp used simulation and senior surgical faculty to teach a defined range of technical and nontechnical skills. RESULTS The scores for knowledge (53.8% vs 68.4%, P < .01), technical skills (35.9% to 60.6% vs 50.6% to 78.2%, P < .01), and confidence levels improved significantly during boot camp. Skills improvements were still present a year later. CONCLUSION The 5-day surgical boot camp proved to be an effective way to rapidly acquire surgical knowledge and skills while increasing the confidence levels of trainees.
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