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Hwang BS, Kim HJ, Jeong GS, Oh JS, Rho JR. Isolation and Structure Determination of Two New Carbazoles from Streptomyces ehimensis JB201. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2010. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.11.3457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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52
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Oh YC, Choi JG, Lee YS, Brice OO, Lee SC, Kwak HS, Byun YH, Kang OH, Rho JR, Shin DW, Kwon DY. Tetrahydropalmatine Inhibits Pro-Inflammatory Mediators in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated THP-1 Cells. J Med Food 2010; 13:1125-32. [DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2009.1388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Oh JS, Kim MH, Song AR, Rho JR. A New 5α, 8α-Epidioxy Sterol from the Marine Sponge Plakortis simplex. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN MAGNETIC RESONANCE SOCIETY 2010. [DOI: 10.6564/jkmrs.2010.14.1.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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54
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Park SY, Choi H, Hwang H, Kang H, Rho JR. Gukulenins A and B, cytotoxic tetraterpenoids from the marine sponge Phorbas gukulensis. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2010; 73:734-737. [PMID: 20232859 DOI: 10.1021/np900606h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Gukulenins A (1) and B (2), both having an unprecedented skeleton with a bis-tropolone moiety, were isolated from the Korean marine sponge Phorbas gukulensis. They exhibited significant cytotoxicity against human pharynx, stomach, colon, and renal cancer cell lines in the range 0.05-0.80 microM.
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Rho JR, Hwang BS, Sim CJ, Joung S, Lee HY, Kim HJ. Phorbaketals A, B, and C, Sesterterpenoids with a Spiroketal of Hydrobenzopyran Moiety Isolated from the Marine Sponge Phorbas sp. Org Lett 2009; 11:5590-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol902223m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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56
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Shim JS, Kim DH, Jung HJ, Kim JH, Lim D, Lee SK, Kim KW, Ahn JW, Yoo JS, Rho JR, Shin J, Kwon HJ. Erratum to “Hydrazinocurcumin, a novel synthetic curcumin derivative, is a potent inhibitor of endothelial cell proliferation” [Bioorg. Med. Chem. 10 (2002) (2987–2992)]. Bioorg Med Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Nam-Goong H, Rho JR. Characterization of Internal Reorientation of Methyl Group in 2,6-Dichlorotoluene. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN MAGNETIC RESONANCE SOCIETY 2009. [DOI: 10.6564/jkmrs.2009.13.1.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Hwang BS, Park SY, Park MG, Rho JR. Sarcotrine G, a New Derivative Isolated from a Marine Sponge Sarcotragus Species. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN MAGNETIC RESONANCE SOCIETY 2008. [DOI: 10.6564/jkmrs.2008.12.1.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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59
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Lee HS, Park SY, Sim CJ, Rho JR. Phorbasins G-I: Three New Diterpenoids from the Sponge Phorbas gukulensis. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2008; 56:1198-200. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.56.1198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Choi H, Oh SK, Yih W, Chin J, Kang H, Rho JR. Cyanopeptoline CB071: A Cyclic Depsipeptide Isolated from the Freshwater Cyanobacterium Aphanocapsa sp. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2008; 56:1191-3. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.56.1191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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61
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Nam SJ, Ko H, Ju MK, Hwang H, Chin J, Ham J, Lee B, Lee J, Won DH, Choi H, Ko J, Shin K, Oh T, Kim S, Rho JR, Kang H. Scalarane sesterterpenes from a marine sponge of the genus Spongia and their FXR antagonistic activity. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2007; 70:1691-1695. [PMID: 17988093 DOI: 10.1021/np070024k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Three new scalarane-based sesterterpenes, 1- 3, were isolated from a marine sponge of the genus Spongia, and their chemical structures were elucidated by analysis of HRMS and 2-D NMR spectra. The isolated compounds 1 and 3 showed inhibition against the farnesoid X-activated receptor (FXR) with IC50 values of 2.4 and 24 microM, respectively. In particular, compound 3 directly inhibited the interaction between FXR and a coactivator peptide (SRC-1) as determined by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectroscopy.
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Kim WS, Seo JW, Rho JR, Kim WG. Histopathologic changes of acellularized xenogenic carotid vascular grafts implanted in a pig-to-goat model. Int J Artif Organs 2007; 30:44-52. [PMID: 17295192 DOI: 10.1177/039139880703000107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The present study was designed to determine the in vivo patency and recellularization pattern of acellularized small-diameter xenogenic arterial grafts. We implanted acellularized porcine carotid arteries in bilateral carotid arteries of goats and microscopically analyzed the recellularization pattern of these grafts with the recipient's cells over time. MATERIAL AND METHODS Carotid arteries of pigs weighing 30-40 kg were harvested and decellularized with hypertonic saline followed by sodium dodecyl sulfate. Acellularized porcine carotid vascular xenografts (0.4-0.5 cm in diameter) were prepared into 4 cm-long segments and implanted bilaterally in the carotid arteries of 10 black-haired goats. The in vivo patency of the implanted acellularized xenogenic grafts was evaluated at regular intervals by color Doppler ultrasonography. The goats were sacrificed at predetermined intervals (1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months after implantation), two animals at each interval. Upon retrieval, visual inspections and histopathologic examinations of the grafts were performed. To identify smooth muscle cells and functioning endothelial cells, immunohistochemical staining for alpha-smooth muscle actin and von Willebrand factor were also performed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS All experimental animals survived the observation period. Nineteen out of 20 implanted grafts showed patency with no thrombi. Microscopic analysis revealed that the grafts were completely covered with the hosts' endothelial cells, beginning from anastomotic sites. The grafts were gradually recellularized with recipients'cells including fibroblasts, myofibroblasts and smooth muscle cells. In conclusion, this study suggested that acellularized xenogenic vascular grafts can be a good alternative for the small-diameter vascular graft.
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Kim YH, Kim EH, Lee C, Kim MH, Rho JR. Two new monogalactosyl diacylglycerols from brown alga Sargassum thunbergii. Lipids 2007; 42:395-9. [PMID: 17406933 DOI: 10.1007/s11745-007-3035-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2007] [Accepted: 02/01/2007] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Two new monogalactosyl diacylglycerols (MGDGs) along with two known glycolipids were isolated from the moderate polar fraction of the methanolic extract of the brown alga Sargassum thunbergii by using reversed silica flash chromatography. Two new MGDGs were identified as (2S)-1-O-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl)-2-O-(9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl)-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol (1) and (2S)-1-O-(9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl)-2-O-(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatetraenoyl)-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol (2) by FAB tandem mass spectrometry, NMR techniques, and specific enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of the sn-1 fatty acyl linkage. The regiochemical attachment of the acyl chains in the glycerol moiety was established by 2D NMR correlations and confirmed by enzymatic hydrolysis.
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Jang SI, Kim BH, Lee WY, An SJ, Choi HG, Jeon BH, Chung HT, Rho JR, Kim YJ, Chai KY. Stylopine from Chelidonium majus inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory mediators in RAW 264.7 cells. Arch Pharm Res 2005; 27:923-9. [PMID: 15473662 DOI: 10.1007/bf02975845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Stylopine is a major component of the leaf of Chelidonium majus L. (Papaveraceae), which has been used for the removal of warts, papillomas and condylomas, as well as the treatment of liver disease, in oriental countries. Stylopine per se had no cytotoxic effect in unstimulated RAW 264.7 cells, but concentration-dependently reduced nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and the IL-6 production and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity caused by the LPS stimulation. The levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and COX-2 protein expressions were markedly suppressed by stylopine in a concentration dependent manner. These results suggest that stylopine suppress the NO and PGE2 production in macrophages by inhibiting the iNOS and COX-2 expressions. These biological activities of stylopine may contribute to the anti-inflammatory activity of Chelidonium majus.
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Rho JR, Lee HS, Shin HJ, Ahn JW, Kim JY, Sim CJ, Shin J. New sesterterpenes from the sponge Smenospongia sp. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2004; 67:1748-1751. [PMID: 15497955 DOI: 10.1021/np040103l] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Five new sesterterpenes, three scalarane-type (1-3) and two linear furanosesterterpenes (4, 5), were isolated from the marine sponge Smenospongia sp. collected from Gagu-Do, Korea. The structures of the new compounds, which exhibited moderate cytotoxicity toward the human leukemia cell line K562, were determined from an analysis of spectroscopic data.
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Lee HS, Ahn JW, Lee YH, Rho JR, Shin J. New sesterterpenes from the Antarctic sponge Suberites sp. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2004; 67:672-674. [PMID: 15104501 DOI: 10.1021/np030342t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Suberitenones C and D and suberiphenol, three new sesterterpenes of the suberitane class, were isolated from the sponge Suberites sp. collected from Antarctica. The structures of these compounds were determined on the basis of combined spectral and chemical analyses.
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Makarieva TN, Rho JR, Lee HS, Santalova EA, Stonik V, Shin J. New sesterterpene sulfates from the sponge Darwinella australensis. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2003; 66:1010-1012. [PMID: 12880327 DOI: 10.1021/np030141p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Three new sesterterpene sulfates, halisulfates 8-10 (1-3), were isolated from the Australian sponge Darwinella australensis. The structures of these compounds were determined by combined spectroscopic methods. The stereochemistry of the decalin moiety was assigned on the basis of NMR interpretations. Halisulfates 9 and 10 inhibited cell division of sea urchin eggs in moderate concentration.
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Shin J, Seo Y, Lee HS, Rho JR, Mo SJ. A new cyclic peptide from a marine-derived bacterium of the genus Nocardiopsis. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2003; 66:883-884. [PMID: 12828484 DOI: 10.1021/np030075r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
A new cyclic tetrapeptide (1) was isolated from the culture broth of an actinomycete of the genus Nocardiopsis collected from the Pacific deep-sea sediment. The structure of this compound was determined to be cyclo-(L-isoleucyl-L-prolyl-L-leucyl-L-prolyl) on the basis of combined chemical and spectral methods.
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Jung HJ, Lee HB, Kim CJ, Rho JR, Shin J, Kwon HJ. Anti-angiogenic activity of terpestacin, a bicyclo sesterterpene from Embellisia chlamydospora. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2003; 56:492-6. [PMID: 12870816 DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.56.492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Lee HS, Rho JR, Sim CJ, Shin J. New acetylenic acids from a sponge of the genus Stelletta. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2003; 66:566-568. [PMID: 12713419 DOI: 10.1021/np020345q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Three new acetylenic metabolites (1-3) were isolated from the sponge Stelletta sp. collected from Gagu-Do, Korea. On the basis of the results of combined spectroscopic analyses, the structures of these compounds were determined to be an acetylenic acid, its 2-methoxy analogue, and corresponding anhydride, respectively. The new compounds exhibited weak cytotoxicity against a human leukemia cell-line (K562).
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Rho JR, Lee HS, Sim CJ, Shin J. Gagunins, highly oxygenated diterpenoids from the sponge Phorbas sp. Tetrahedron 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(02)01257-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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72
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Shim JS, Kim DH, Jung HJ, Kim JH, Lim D, Lee SK, Kim KW, Ahn JW, Yoo JS, Rho JR, Shin J, Kwon HJ. Hydrazinocurcumin, a novel synthetic curcumin derivative, is a potent inhibitor of endothelial cell proliferation. Bioorg Med Chem 2002; 10:2987-92. [PMID: 12110321 DOI: 10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00129-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Curcumin and some of its derivatives were known as in vivo inhibitors of angiogenesis. In present study, a novel curcumin derivative, named hydrazinocurcumin (HC) was synthesized and examined for its biological activities. HC potently inhibited the proliferation of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) at a nanomolar concentration (IC(50)=520 nM) without cytotoxicity. In vivo and in vitro angiogenesis experiments showed HC as a new candidate for anti-angiogenic agent.
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Shim JS, Kim DH, Jung HJ, Kim JH, Lim D, Lee SK, Kim KW, Ahn JW, Yoo JS, Rho JR, Shin J, Kwon HJ. Hydrazinocurcumin, a novel synthetic curcumin derivative, is a potent inhibitor of endothelial cell proliferation. Bioorg Med Chem 2002; 10:2439-44. [PMID: 12057633 DOI: 10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00116-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Curcumin and some of its derivatives were known as in vivo inhibitors of angiogenesis. In present study, a novel curcumin derivative, named hydrazinocurcumin (HC) was synthesized and examined for its biological activities. HC potently inhibited the proliferation of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) at a nanomolar concentration (IC(50)=520 nM) without cytotoxicity. In vivo and in vitro angiogenesis experiments showed HC as a new candidate for anti-angiogenic agent.
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Shin J, Seo Y, Rho JR, Baek E, Kwon BM, Jeong TS, Bok SH. Suberitenones A and B: Sesterterpenoids of an unprecedented skeletal class from the Antarctic sponge Suberites sp. J Org Chem 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/jo00128a034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Seo Y, Rho JR, Cho KW, Shin J. New farnesylhydroquinone glycosides from the gorgonian Euplexaura anastomosans. NATURAL PRODUCT LETTERS 2002; 15:81-7. [PMID: 11561449 DOI: 10.1080/10575630108041263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Euplexides F (3) and G (4), novel farnesylhydroquinone glycosides, have been isolated as minor constituents of the gorgonian Euplexaura anastomosans. The structures of these compounds have been determined by combined spectroscopic methods. These compounds exhibited moderate cytotoxicity and inhibitory activity against PLA2.
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