201
|
Zhang G, He M, Xu Y, Li X, Cai Z, Guo Z, Meng P, Ji N, He X, Pang L. Hemoglobin A1c predicts hemorrhagic transformation and poor outcomes after acute anterior stroke. Eur J Neurol 2018; 25:1432-e122. [PMID: 29959811 DOI: 10.1111/ene.13747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2018] [Accepted: 06/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a major complication of acute ischaemic stroke that is potentially related to clinical deterioration. The objective of this study was to assess whether chronic hyperglycemia is a predictive factor of HT in patients with acute anterior stroke. METHODS Patients with acute anterior stroke were included in this study. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) was measured in the morning after hospitalization. HT was detected by computed tomography scans or gradient echo magnetic resonance imaging performed 4 (±2) days after onset. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess the risks for HT and short-term outcomes. RESULTS Of the 426 patients included, 93 (21.8%) had HT: 61 (14.3%) presented with hemorrhagic infarction and 32 (7.5%) presented with parenchymal hematoma. A total of 54 patients received thrombolytic treatment and 18 (33.3%) were found to have HT. In the multivariate analysis, HbA1c [odds ratio (OR), 1.294; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.097-1.528], infarction size (OR, 3.358; 95% CI, 1.748-6.449) and thrombolytic therapy (OR, 3.469; 95% CI, 1.757-6.847) were predictors of HT. The predictive effect of HbA1c on HT was still observed in both groups when patients were stratified according to the levels of fasting blood glucose. HbA1c was found to be a predictor of poor outcomes in the multilogistic regression analysis (OR, 1.482; 95% CI, 1.228-1.788). CONCLUSIONS Higher HbA1c was independently related to HT and poor neurological outcomes in patients with ischaemic stroke. These findings have significant implications for the treatment of diabetes and glucose management in patients with diabetes mellitus and/or acute ischaemic stroke.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- G Zhang
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| | - M He
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| | - Y Xu
- Department of Neurology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu
| | - X Li
- Department of Emergency, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China
| | - Z Cai
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| | - Z Guo
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| | - P Meng
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| | - N Ji
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| | - X He
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| | - L Pang
- Department of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College, Lianyungang, Jiangsu
| |
Collapse
|
202
|
He X, Xiong Z, Shen N, Lu Y, Wang X. Performance of next-generation sequencing in the detection of large exon deletion in patients of haemophilia A. Haemophilia 2018; 24:e296-e300. [PMID: 30004153 DOI: 10.1111/hae.13584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/13/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- X. He
- Department of Laboratory Medicine; Tongji Hospital; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Wuhan 430030 China
| | - Z. Xiong
- Department of Laboratory Medicine; Tongji Hospital; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Wuhan 430030 China
| | - N. Shen
- Department of Laboratory Medicine; Tongji Hospital; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Wuhan 430030 China
| | - Y. Lu
- Department of Laboratory Medicine; Tongji Hospital; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Wuhan 430030 China
| | - X. Wang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine; Tongji Hospital; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Wuhan 430030 China
| |
Collapse
|
203
|
He X, Cabrices O, Wang A, Taylor A, Morla A. Détection au niveau picogramme du métabolite de la marijuana, le THC-COOH dans les échantillons de cheveux à l’aide d’une analyse LC-MS/MS efficace et sensible. Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxac.2018.04.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
|
204
|
Cabrices OG, Fu L, He X, McCall H, Baker L, Wang A, Taylor A, Morla A. Criblage par une injection unique de 664 composés toxicologiques « médicolégaux » à l’aide d’un spectromètre de masse haute résolution de paillasse innovant. Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxac.2018.04.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
205
|
He X, Karra S, Pakseresht P, Apte SV, Elghobashi S. Effect of heated-air blanket on the dispersion of squames in an operating room. Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng 2018; 34:e2960. [PMID: 29316347 PMCID: PMC5969115 DOI: 10.1002/cnm.2960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2017] [Revised: 12/12/2017] [Accepted: 12/31/2017] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
High-fidelity, predictive fluid flow simulations of the interactions between the rising thermal plumes from forced air warming blower and the ultra-clean ventilation air in an operating room (OR) are conducted to explore whether this complex flow can impact the dispersion of squames to the surgical site. A large-eddy simulation, accurately capturing the spatiotemporal evolution of the flow in 3 dimensions together with the trajectories of squames, is performed for a realistic OR consisting of an operating table (OT), side tables, surgical lamps, medical staff, and a patient. Two cases are studied with blower-off and blower-on together with Lagrangian trajectories of 3 million squames initially placed on the floor surrounding the OT. The large-eddy simulation results show that with the blower-off, squames are quickly transported by the ventilation air away from the table and towards the exit grilles. In contrast, with the hot air blower turned on, the ventilation airflow above and below the OT is disrupted significantly. The rising thermal plumes from the hot air blower drag the squames above the OT and the side tables and then they are advected downwards toward the surgical site by the ventilation air from the ceiling. Temporal history of the number of squames reaching 4 imaginary boxes surrounding the side tables, the OT, and the patient's knee shows that several particles reach these boxes for the blower-on case.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X. He
- Department of Mechanical EngineeringOregon State UniversityCorvallisORUSA
| | - S. Karra
- Department of Mechanical EngineeringOregon State UniversityCorvallisORUSA
| | - P. Pakseresht
- Department of Mechanical EngineeringOregon State UniversityCorvallisORUSA
| | - S. V. Apte
- Department of Mechanical EngineeringOregon State UniversityCorvallisORUSA
| | - S. Elghobashi
- Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Henri Samueli School of EngineeringUniversity of CaliforniaIrvineCAUSA
| |
Collapse
|
206
|
Abstract
Coevolution of the human host and its associated microbiota has led to sophisticated interactions to maintain a delicate homeostasis. Emerging evidence suggests that in addition to small molecules, peptides, and proteins, small regulatory noncoding RNAs (sRNAs) might play an important role in cross-domain interactions. In this study, we revealed the presence of diverse host transfer RNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) among human salivary sRNAs. We selected 2 tsRNAs (tsRNA-000794 and tsRNA-020498) for further study based on their high sequence similarity to specific tRNAs from a group of Gram-negative oral bacteria, including Fusobacterium nucleatum, a key oral commensal and opportunistic pathogen. We showed that the presence of F. nucleatum triggers exosome-mediated release of tsRNA-000794 and tsRNA-020498 by human normal oral keratinocyte cells. Furthermore, both tsRNA candidates exerted a growth inhibition effect on F. nucleatum, likely through interference with bacterial protein biosynthesis, but did not affect the growth of Streptococcus mitis, a health-associated oral Gram-positive bacterium whose genome does not carry sequences bearing high similarity to either tsRNA. Our data provide the first line of evidence for the modulatory role of host-derived tsRNAs in the microbial-host interaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X He
- 1 The Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - F Li
- 2 School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.,3 Institute of Diagnostic in Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
| | - B Bor
- 1 The Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - K Koyano
- 4 Department of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.,5 Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - L Cen
- 1 The Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - X Xiao
- 4 Department of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.,5 Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - W Shi
- 1 The Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - D T W Wong
- 2 School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.,4 Department of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.,5 Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| |
Collapse
|
207
|
Liu C, He X, Wu X, Wang Z, Zuo W, Hu G. Clinicopathological and prognostic significance of GPx2 protein expression in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer Biomark 2018; 19:335-340. [PMID: 28453466 DOI: 10.3233/cbm-160542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study was designed to evaluate the relation between GPx2 (glutathione peroxidase 2) expressions and clinicopathological features as well as prognosis of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). METHODS A total of 89 cases of NPC were investigated to examine the immunohistochemical expression of GPx2. Fourteen pairs of NPC and the control samples were analyzed respectively by qRT-PCR and Western blot. The correlations of GPx2 expressions with the clinicopathologic features and the prognosis of NPC patients were also analyzed. RESULTS The expression of GPx2 in NPC tissues was elevated immunohistochemically when compared with normal nasopharyngeal tissues (P< 0.05). The mRNA expression of GPx2 in carcinoma tissues was highly elevated compared with the control tissues (P< 0.05). GPx2 protein in carcinoma tissues was also over expressed than in control tissues (P< 0.05). Also GPx2 expression was significantly higher in the late clinical stage (P= 0.02). While there was no significant association between GPx2 expression and patient age, sex, T-stage, N-stage and the metastasis. CONCLUSIONS GPx2 may play an important role in the development of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Furthermore, GPx2 may serve as a prognostic biomarker for NPC patient.
Collapse
|
208
|
Ding PX, He X, Han XW, Zhang Y, Wu Y, Liang XX, Liu C. An Individualised Strategy and Long-Term Outcomes of Endovascular Treatment of Budd-Chiari Syndrome Complicated by Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2018; 55:545-553. [PMID: 29478911 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2017.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2017] [Accepted: 12/15/2017] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim was to evaluate individualised treatment and long-term outcomes of endovascular treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) complicated by inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis. METHODS Between April 2005 and December 2015, 108 consecutive patients with BCS complicated by IVC thrombosis underwent endovascular treatment. According to the type, size, extent, and degree of organisation of the thrombus, agitation thrombolysis (n = 7), agitation thrombolysis combined with retrieval stent filter (n = 5), pre-dilation (n = 32), retrieval stent filter (n = 56), or direct large balloon dilation (n = 8) was performed. Peri- and post-operative follow-up data were recorded. RESULTS The endovascular treatment was technically successful in 107 of the 108 patients (99.1%). The incidence of thrombosis related complications was 7.4% (8/108). Major and minor complications occurred in four patients. The mean follow-up duration was 61.7 ± 39.3 months (range 3-140 months). The cumulative 1, 2, 5, and 10 year primary patency rates were 91%, 88%, 79%, and 79%, respectively, and the cumulative 1, 2, 5, and 10 year secondary patency rates were 100%, 100%, 97%, and 97%, respectively. The cumulative 1, 5, and 10 year survival rates were 95%, 86%, and 81%, respectively. Serum albumin and total bilirubin values were independent predictors of survival. CONCLUSIONS For patients with BCS complicated by IVC thrombosis, an individualised endovascular treatment strategy based on the type, size, extent, and degree of organisation of the thrombus is associated with long-term patency of the IVC and favourable survival and complication rates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- P-X Ding
- Department of Intervention, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
| | - X He
- Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - X-W Han
- Department of Intervention, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Y Zhang
- Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Y Wu
- Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - X-X Liang
- Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - C Liu
- Department of Intervention, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| |
Collapse
|
209
|
Dixon JM, Turnbull AK, Tanioka M, Parker J, He X, Fernando A, Renshaw L, Keys J, Thomas JS, Sims AH, Carey LA, Perou CM. Abstract P4-04-02: Characterising the effects of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy on primary cancers and nodal metastasis. Cancer Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs17-p4-04-02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background: Approximately 40% of ER+ breast cancer present with nodal metastasis. To date, there has been no comparison of the molecular response of primary cancers and metastases to ET. Recent evidence suggests that nodal metastases have different clones and subclones compared to the primary tumour. The aim of this study is to characterise the molecular response of primaries and nodal metastases to ET.
Methods: A unique set of 7 post-menopausal women with ER-positive breast cancer had biopsies taken from the primary tumour and a positive lymph node at diagnosis and at surgery following 3-12 months of neoadjuvant letrozole. 14-day and 3-6 month on-treatment biopsies from the primary tumour and involved nodes were also taken from the same patients, giving a total of 75 samples. Lymph node FFPE blocks were stained for cytokeratin and macro-dissected to enrich for tumour tissue. RNA and DNA were extracted and Ribo0-RNAseq, DNA exome sequencing and somatic mutation detection using UNCeqR performed. Whole-transcriptome AmpliSeq targeted-sequencing has been analysed for 4 patients.
Results: Multi-dimensional scaling and hierarchical clustering analysis based on all transcripts and the 500 most variably expressed genes revealed that primaries and nodal metastases are strongly associated at diagnosis but some nodes diverge during ET treatment. Analysis of estrogen-responsive proliferation-associated genes (n=60) in nodal metastasis revealed a reduction in expression of the majority of genes with ET. However, the expression levels of some remained high in the on-treatment node samples in all 4 patients analysed compared with the matched primary tumour on treatment. In particular, expression of genes involved in DNA replication and regulation of cell cycle including MCM6 and RRM2 (DNA replication), ASPM and CEP55 (mitosis) and CDKN3 (regulation of cell cycle) persisted at high levels in nodal metastases, but reduced in the primary cancers. Similarly, primary tumours had increased levels of ECM remodeling genes (n=60) as treatment continued, while levels in the nodal metastasis were heterogeneous on-treatment. Full genome sequencing results will be available by December 2017.
Discussion
· This is the first study to investigate genomic and transcriptomic changes with ET in both primary cancers and nodal metastases.
· On-treatment changes in nodal disease are heterogeneous between patients and within the same patient.
· Nodal metastases do respond to ET with reduced levels of proliferation-associated genes.
· Some proliferation-associated genes appear to maintain higher expression in nodal disease.
· Patterns of gene expression observed in some nodal metastases are consistent with profiles previously described by us for ET resistance and recurrent disease.
· Nodal metastases may accumulate mutations during treatment with ET and on-going analysis will clarify this.
Citation Format: Dixon JM, Turnbull AK, Tanioka M, Parker J, He X, Fernando A, Renshaw L, Keys J, Thomas JS, Sims AH, Carey LA, Perou CM. Characterising the effects of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy on primary cancers and nodal metastasis [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2017 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2017 Dec 5-9; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2018;78(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P4-04-02.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- JM Dixon
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - AK Turnbull
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - M Tanioka
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - J Parker
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - X He
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - A Fernando
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - L Renshaw
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - J Keys
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - JS Thomas
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - AH Sims
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - LA Carey
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| | - CM Perou
- Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, NC
| |
Collapse
|
210
|
Dixon JM, Turnbull AK, Tanioka M, Wheless A, Garrett A, Martinez-Perez C, Parker J, He X, Sims AH, Thomas JS, Carey LA, Perou CM. Abstract P4-03-01: Causes of endocrine therapy resistance: An in-depth genomic analysis of resistant multidrug ER+ breast cancers. Cancer Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs17-p4-03-01] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background: 70% of all breast cancers (BCs) are ER+. Not all ER+ cancers respond to endocrine therapy (ET) and many eventually develop resistance. The aim was to perform in-depth genomic analysis of both primary resistant BCs, that do not respond to ET, and cancers which progress (>40% increase in size) after an initial response as they acquire resistance (AQR) to ET.
Methods: A unique series of 48 post-menopausal women with ER+ BC received neoadjuvant ET using letrozole (L) or anastrozole (A) (mean treatment duration 17 months, range 3-67). 13/48 received up to 4 lines of ET.
12/48 responded to A or L, 16/48 had primary resistance and 20/48 had AQR.
Of 20 with AQR, 13 had 2nd line ET with A or tamoxifen (T). 6 had 3rd line ET with exemestane (E) and 1 had 4th line megestrol acetate (MA). Serial RNA & DNA from 3-5 cancer samples/patient (226 samples) had Ribo0-RNAseq, DNA exome sequencing and somatic mutation detection using UNCeqR. We have data so far on 29 patients: 5 responders, 4 with primary resistance and 20 AQR, the full cohort will be complete shortly.
Results:
ESR1 Mutations (ESRM): 1/5 responders had an ESRM (E380Q) at diagnosis. This clone disappeared with response to L. 5/20 patients with AQR (25%) had clonal expansion of an ESRM during 1st line ET (L:4, A:1). 4 had a chr6:152419926[lowbar]A:G (D538G) ESRM and 1 had a novel ESRM. Of the 5 with ESRM acquired during 1st line ET, the mutant allele fraction (MAF) increased further in the 4 who had 2nd ET (3:T, 1:E) and increased further for the 2 who had 3rd line E.
ESR1 Amplification (ESRA):
5 patients developed ESRA. 3/5 developed ESRA on 2nd or 3rd line E that was not present on AQR to 1st line L or A and 2nd line T. The other 2 developed ESRA on L. 2/5 with ESRA had concomitant CYP19A1 amplification. One patient with ESRA that developed on 3rd line E subsequently responded to MA. No patients with primary resistance to 1st line ET had an ESRM or ESRA.
PIK3CA mutations (PIK3M): 5/20 with AQR had PIK3M (25%). 3/7 had PIK3M at diagnosis and in 3 MAF increased between 1st and 2nd line ET. 2/7 developed PIK3M when resistant to 2nd line ET, 1 of the 2 had ESRA. 2 patients responsive to L had PIK3M at diagnosis and MAF decreased with therapy.
Other Mutations: Unique mutations with limited commonality developed and new clones expanded in the remaining cancers during primary and acquired resistance. Clonality analysis of AQR samples to different ETs showed proliferation of specific clones, characterised by novel sets of mutations, which typically became the dominant clone at the time of resistance to a particular agent.
Summary: 13/20 with acquired resistance had ESRM, ESRA, or PIK3M in resistant tumours: 1 had all 3, 2 ERSM + ESRA, 1 ERSA + PIK3CA, 4 ESRM only, 2 ESRA only and 3 had PIK3M only.
Conclusions:
• Endocrine resistance is complex
• ESRM or ESRA is uncommon at diagnosis and does not explain primary ET resistance
• ESRM (in particular the D538G mutation) occurs in one-third of patients with acquired resistance. 2nd line ET results in clonal selection and expansion of ESRM cells. Assessing recurrences for ESRM by in situ detection has clinical utility
• ESRA is only seen in heavily ET-pre-treated tumours, with its significance being unknown.
Citation Format: Dixon JM, Turnbull AK, Tanioka M, Wheless A, Garrett A, Martinez-Perez C, Parker J, He X, Sims AH, Thomas JS, Carey LA, Perou CM. Causes of endocrine therapy resistance: An in-depth genomic analysis of resistant multidrug ER+ breast cancers [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2017 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2017 Dec 5-9; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2018;78(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P4-03-01.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- JM Dixon
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - AK Turnbull
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - M Tanioka
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - A Wheless
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - A Garrett
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - C Martinez-Perez
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - J Parker
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - X He
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - AH Sims
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - JS Thomas
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - LA Carey
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - CM Perou
- Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Edinburgh Breast Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Cente, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
211
|
Aidala C, Akiba Y, Alfred M, Andrieux V, Aoki K, Apadula N, Asano H, Ayuso C, Azmoun B, Babintsev V, Bagoly A, Bandara NS, Barish KN, Bathe S, Bazilevsky A, Beaumier M, Belmont R, Berdnikov A, Berdnikov Y, Blau DS, Boer M, Bok JS, Brooks ML, Bryslawskyj J, Bumazhnov V, Butler C, Campbell S, Canoa Roman V, Cervantes R, Chi CY, Chiu M, Choi IJ, Choi JB, Citron Z, Connors M, Cronin N, Csanád M, Csörgő T, Danley TW, Daugherity MS, David G, DeBlasio K, Dehmelt K, Denisov A, Deshpande A, Desmond EJ, Dion A, Dixit D, Do JH, Drees A, Drees KA, Dumancic M, Durham JM, Durum A, Elder T, Enokizono A, En'yo H, Esumi S, Fadem B, Fan W, Feege N, Fields DE, Finger M, Finger M, Fokin SL, Frantz JE, Franz A, Frawley AD, Fukuda Y, Gal C, Gallus P, Garg P, Ge H, Giordano F, Goto Y, Grau N, Greene SV, Grosse Perdekamp M, Gunji T, Guragain H, Hachiya T, Haggerty JS, Hahn KI, Hamagaki H, Hamilton HF, Han SY, Hanks J, Hasegawa S, Haseler TOS, He X, Hemmick TK, Hill JC, Hill K, Hodges A, Hollis RS, Homma K, Hong B, Hoshino T, Hotvedt N, Huang J, Huang S, Imai K, Imrek J, Inaba M, Iordanova A, Isenhower D, Ito Y, Ivanishchev D, Jacak BV, Jezghani M, Ji Z, Jiang X, Johnson BM, Jorjadze V, Jouan D, Jumper DS, Kang JH, Kapukchyan D, Karthas S, Kawall D, Kazantsev AV, Khachatryan V, Khanzadeev A, Kim C, Kim DJ, Kim EJ, Kim M, Kim MH, Kincses D, Kistenev E, Klatsky J, Kline P, Koblesky T, Kotov D, Kudo S, Kurita K, Kwon Y, Lajoie JG, Lallow EO, Lebedev A, Lee S, Lee SH, Leitch MJ, Leung YH, Lewis NA, Li X, Lim SH, Liu LD, Liu MX, Loggins VR, Lökös S, Lovasz K, Lynch D, Majoros T, Makdisi YI, Makek M, Malaev M, Manko VI, Mannel E, Masuda H, McCumber M, McGaughey PL, McGlinchey D, McKinney C, Mendoza M, Metzger WJ, Mignerey AC, Mihalik DE, Milov A, Mishra DK, Mitchell JT, Mitsuka G, Miyasaka S, Mizuno S, Montuenga P, Moon T, Morrison DP, Morrow SIM, Murakami T, Murata J, Nagai K, Nagashima K, Nagashima T, Nagle JL, Nagy MI, Nakagawa I, Nakagomi H, Nakano K, Nattrass C, Niida T, Nouicer R, Novák T, Novitzky N, Novotny R, Nyanin AS, O'Brien E, Ogilvie CA, Orjuela Koop JD, Osborn JD, Oskarsson A, Ottino GJ, Ozawa K, Pantuev V, Papavassiliou V, Park JS, Park S, Pate SF, Patel M, Peng W, Perepelitsa DV, Perera GDN, Peressounko DY, PerezLara CE, Perry J, Petti R, Phipps M, Pinkenburg C, Pisani RP, Pun A, Purschke ML, Radzevich PV, Read KF, Reynolds D, Riabov V, Riabov Y, Richford D, Rinn T, Rolnick SD, Rosati M, Rowan Z, Runchey J, Safonov AS, Sakaguchi T, Sako H, Samsonov V, Sarsour M, Sato K, Sato S, Schaefer B, Schmoll BK, Sedgwick K, Seidl R, Sen A, Seto R, Sexton A, Sharma D, Shein I, Shibata TA, Shigaki K, Shimomura M, Shioya T, Shukla P, Sickles A, Silva CL, Silvermyr D, Singh BK, Singh CP, Singh V, Skoby MJ, Slunečka M, Smith KL, Snowball M, Soltz RA, Sondheim WE, Sorensen SP, Sourikova IV, Stankus PW, Stoll SP, Sugitate T, Sukhanov A, Sumita T, Sun J, Syed S, Sziklai J, Takeda A, Tanida K, Tannenbaum MJ, Tarafdar S, Taranenko A, Tarnai G, Tieulent R, Timilsina A, Todoroki T, Tomášek M, Towell CL, Towell RS, Tserruya I, Ueda Y, Ujvari B, van Hecke HW, Vazquez-Carson S, Velkovska J, Virius M, Vrba V, Vukman N, Wang XR, Wang Z, Watanabe Y, Watanabe YS, Wong CP, Woody CL, Xu C, Xu Q, Xue L, Yalcin S, Yamaguchi YL, Yamamoto H, Yanovich A, Yin P, Yoo JH, Yoon I, Yu H, Yushmanov IE, Zajc WA, Zelenski A, Zharko S, Zou L. Measurements of Multiparticle Correlations in d+Au Collisions at 200, 62.4, 39, and 19.6 GeV and p+Au Collisions at 200 GeV and Implications for Collective Behavior. Phys Rev Lett 2018; 120:062302. [PMID: 29481251 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.062302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2017] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Recently, multiparticle-correlation measurements of relativistic p/d/^{3}He+Au, p+Pb, and even p+p collisions show surprising collective signatures. Here, we present beam-energy-scan measurements of two-, four-, and six-particle angular correlations in d+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200, 62.4, 39, and 19.6 GeV. We also present measurements of two- and four-particle angular correlations in p+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV. We find the four-particle cumulant to be real valued for d+Au collisions at all four energies. We also find that the four-particle cumulant in p+Au has the opposite sign as that in d+Au. Further, we find that the six-particle cumulant agrees with the four-particle cumulant in d+Au collisions at 200 GeV, indicating that nonflow effects are subdominant. These observations provide strong evidence that the correlations originate from the initial geometric configuration, which is then translated into the momentum distribution for all particles, commonly referred to as collectivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Aidala
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - Y Akiba
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Alfred
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA
| | - V Andrieux
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - K Aoki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
| | - N Apadula
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - H Asano
- Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - C Ayuso
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - B Azmoun
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - V Babintsev
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - A Bagoly
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - N S Bandara
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9337, USA
| | - K N Barish
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - S Bathe
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Bazilevsky
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Beaumier
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - R Belmont
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - A Berdnikov
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - Y Berdnikov
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - D S Blau
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123098 Russia
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
| | - M Boer
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - J S Bok
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - M L Brooks
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - J Bryslawskyj
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - V Bumazhnov
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - C Butler
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - S Campbell
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA
| | - V Canoa Roman
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - R Cervantes
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - C Y Chi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA
| | - M Chiu
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - I J Choi
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J B Choi
- Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-756, Korea
| | - Z Citron
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - M Connors
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - N Cronin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - M Csanád
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - T Csörgő
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Wigner RCP, RMKI) H-1525 Budapest 114, POBox 49, Budapest, Hungary
| | - T W Danley
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA
| | | | - G David
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - K DeBlasio
- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
| | - K Dehmelt
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - A Denisov
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - A Deshpande
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - E J Desmond
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Dion
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D Dixit
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - J H Do
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - A Drees
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - K A Drees
- Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Dumancic
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - J M Durham
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - A Durum
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - T Elder
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - A Enokizono
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - H En'yo
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - S Esumi
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - B Fadem
- Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104-5586, USA
| | - W Fan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - N Feege
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D E Fields
- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
| | - M Finger
- Charles University, Ovocný trh 5, Praha 1, 116 36, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Finger
- Charles University, Ovocný trh 5, Praha 1, 116 36, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S L Fokin
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123098 Russia
| | - J E Frantz
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA
| | - A Franz
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A D Frawley
- Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
| | - Y Fukuda
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - C Gal
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - P Gallus
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - P Garg
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - H Ge
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - F Giordano
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - Y Goto
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - N Grau
- Department of Physics, Augustana University, Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57197, USA
| | - S V Greene
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | | | - T Gunji
- Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 6-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - H Guragain
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - T Hachiya
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - J S Haggerty
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - K I Hahn
- Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea
| | - H Hamagaki
- Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 6-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - H F Hamilton
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - S Y Han
- Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea
| | - J Hanks
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - S Hasegawa
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - T O S Haseler
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - X He
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - T K Hemmick
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - J C Hill
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - K Hill
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - A Hodges
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - R S Hollis
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - K Homma
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - B Hong
- Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, Korea
| | - T Hoshino
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - N Hotvedt
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - J Huang
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Huang
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - K Imai
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - J Imrek
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - M Inaba
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - A Iordanova
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - D Isenhower
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - Y Ito
- Nara Women's University, Kita-uoya Nishi-machi Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - D Ivanishchev
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - B V Jacak
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - M Jezghani
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - Z Ji
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - X Jiang
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - B M Johnson
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - V Jorjadze
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D Jouan
- IPN-Orsay, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, BP1, F-91406 Orsay, France
| | - D S Jumper
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J H Kang
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - D Kapukchyan
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - S Karthas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D Kawall
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9337, USA
| | - A V Kazantsev
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123098 Russia
| | - V Khachatryan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - A Khanzadeev
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - C Kim
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
- Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, Korea
| | - D J Kim
- Helsinki Institute of Physics and University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, FI-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - E-J Kim
- Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, 561-756, Korea
| | - M Kim
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - M H Kim
- Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, Korea
| | - D Kincses
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - E Kistenev
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - J Klatsky
- Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
| | - P Kline
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - T Koblesky
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - D Kotov
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - S Kudo
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - K Kurita
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - Y Kwon
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - J G Lajoie
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - E O Lallow
- Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104-5586, USA
| | - A Lebedev
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - S Lee
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - S H Lee
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - M J Leitch
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - Y H Leung
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - N A Lewis
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - X Li
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - S H Lim
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - L D Liu
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - M X Liu
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - V-R Loggins
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - S Lökös
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
| | - K Lovasz
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - D Lynch
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Majoros
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - Y I Makdisi
- Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Makek
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička c. 32 HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - M Malaev
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - V I Manko
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123098 Russia
| | - E Mannel
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - H Masuda
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - M McCumber
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - P L McGaughey
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - D McGlinchey
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - C McKinney
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - M Mendoza
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - W J Metzger
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
| | - A C Mignerey
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
| | - D E Mihalik
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - A Milov
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - D K Mishra
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay 400 085, India
| | - J T Mitchell
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - G Mitsuka
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Miyasaka
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - S Mizuno
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - P Montuenga
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - T Moon
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - D P Morrison
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S I M Morrow
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - T Murakami
- Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - J Murata
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - K Nagai
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - K Nagashima
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - T Nagashima
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - J L Nagle
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - M I Nagy
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - I Nakagawa
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - H Nakagomi
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - K Nakano
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - C Nattrass
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - T Niida
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - R Nouicer
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Novák
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Wigner RCP, RMKI) H-1525 Budapest 114, POBox 49, Budapest, Hungary
| | - N Novitzky
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - R Novotny
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - A S Nyanin
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123098 Russia
| | - E O'Brien
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - C A Ogilvie
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | | | - J D Osborn
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - A Oskarsson
- Department of Physics, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
| | - G J Ottino
- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
| | - K Ozawa
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - V Pantuev
- Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya 7a, Moscow 117312, Russia
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - J S Park
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - S Park
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - M Patel
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - W Peng
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - D V Perepelitsa
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - G D N Perera
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - D Yu Peressounko
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123098 Russia
| | - C E PerezLara
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - J Perry
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - R Petti
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Phipps
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - C Pinkenburg
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - R P Pisani
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Pun
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA
| | - M L Purschke
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - P V Radzevich
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - K F Read
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - D Reynolds
- Chemistry Department, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA
| | - V Riabov
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - Y Riabov
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - D Richford
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
| | - T Rinn
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - S D Rolnick
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - M Rosati
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - Z Rowan
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
| | - J Runchey
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - A S Safonov
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - T Sakaguchi
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - H Sako
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - V Samsonov
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - M Sarsour
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - K Sato
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - S Sato
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - B Schaefer
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - B K Schmoll
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - K Sedgwick
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - R Seidl
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Sen
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - R Seto
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - A Sexton
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
| | - D Sharma
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - I Shein
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - T-A Shibata
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - K Shigaki
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - M Shimomura
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
- Nara Women's University, Kita-uoya Nishi-machi Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - T Shioya
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - P Shukla
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay 400 085, India
| | - A Sickles
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - C L Silva
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - D Silvermyr
- Department of Physics, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
| | - B K Singh
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - C P Singh
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - V Singh
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - M J Skoby
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - M Slunečka
- Charles University, Ovocný trh 5, Praha 1, 116 36, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K L Smith
- Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
| | - M Snowball
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - R A Soltz
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550, USA
| | - W E Sondheim
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - S P Sorensen
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - I V Sourikova
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - P W Stankus
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
| | - S P Stoll
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Sugitate
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - A Sukhanov
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Sumita
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - J Sun
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - S Syed
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - J Sziklai
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Wigner RCP, RMKI) H-1525 Budapest 114, POBox 49, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A Takeda
- Nara Women's University, Kita-uoya Nishi-machi Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - K Tanida
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - M J Tannenbaum
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Tarafdar
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - A Taranenko
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
- Chemistry Department, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA
| | - G Tarnai
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - R Tieulent
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
- IPNL, CNRS/IN2P3, Univ Lyon, Universit Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - A Timilsina
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - T Todoroki
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - M Tomášek
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - C L Towell
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - R S Towell
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - I Tserruya
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - Y Ueda
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - B Ujvari
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - H W van Hecke
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | | | - J Velkovska
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - M Virius
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - V Vrba
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic
| | - N Vukman
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička c. 32 HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - X R Wang
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - Z Wang
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
| | - Y Watanabe
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - Y S Watanabe
- Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 6-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - C P Wong
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - C L Woody
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - C Xu
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - Q Xu
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - L Xue
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - S Yalcin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - Y L Yamaguchi
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - H Yamamoto
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - A Yanovich
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - P Yin
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - J H Yoo
- Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, Korea
| | - I Yoon
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - H Yu
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - I E Yushmanov
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123098 Russia
| | - W A Zajc
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA
| | - A Zelenski
- Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Zharko
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia
| | - L Zou
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| |
Collapse
|
212
|
Aidala C, Akiba Y, Alfred M, Andrieux V, Aoki K, Apadula N, Asano H, Ayuso C, Azmoun B, Babintsev V, Bagoly A, Bandara NS, Barish KN, Bathe S, Bazilevsky A, Beaumier M, Belmont R, Berdnikov A, Berdnikov Y, Blau DS, Boer M, Bok JS, Brooks ML, Bryslawskyj J, Bumazhnov V, Butler C, Campbell S, Canoa Roman V, Cervantes R, Chi CY, Chiu M, Choi IJ, Choi JB, Citron Z, Connors M, Cronin N, Csanád M, Csörgő T, Danley TW, Daugherity MS, David G, DeBlasio K, Dehmelt K, Denisov A, Deshpande A, Desmond EJ, Dion A, Dixit D, Do JH, Drees A, Drees KA, Dumancic M, Durham JM, Durum A, Elder T, Enokizono A, En'yo H, Esumi S, Fadem B, Fan W, Feege N, Fields DE, Finger M, Finger M, Fokin SL, Frantz JE, Franz A, Frawley AD, Fukuda Y, Gal C, Gallus P, Garg P, Ge H, Giordano F, Goto Y, Grau N, Greene SV, Grosse Perdekamp M, Gunji T, Guragain H, Hachiya T, Haggerty JS, Hahn KI, Hamagaki H, Hamilton HF, Han SY, Hanks J, Hasegawa S, Haseler TOS, He X, Hemmick TK, Hill JC, Hill K, Hollis RS, Homma K, Hong B, Hoshino T, Hotvedt N, Huang J, Huang S, Imai K, Imrek J, Inaba M, Iordanova A, Isenhower D, Ito Y, Ivanishchev D, Jacak BV, Jezghani M, Ji Z, Jiang X, Johnson BM, Jorjadze V, Jouan D, Jumper DS, Kang JH, Kapukchyan D, Karthas S, Kawall D, Kazantsev AV, Khachatryan V, Khanzadeev A, Kim C, Kim DJ, Kim EJ, Kim M, Kim MH, Kincses D, Kistenev E, Klatsky J, Kline P, Koblesky T, Kotov D, Kudo S, Kurita K, Kwon Y, Lajoie JG, Lallow EO, Lebedev A, Lee S, Leitch MJ, Leung YH, Lewis NA, Li X, Lim SH, Liu LD, Liu MX, Loggins VR, Lökös S, Lovasz K, Lynch D, Majoros T, Makdisi YI, Makek M, Malaev M, Manko VI, Mannel E, Masuda H, McCumber M, McGaughey PL, McGlinchey D, McKinney C, Mendoza M, Metzger WJ, Mignerey AC, Mihalik DE, Milov A, Mishra DK, Mitchell JT, Mitsuka G, Miyasaka S, Mizuno S, Montuenga P, Moon T, Morrison DP, Morrow SIM, Murakami T, Murata J, Nagai K, Nagashima K, Nagashima T, Nagle JL, Nagy MI, Nakagawa I, Nakagomi H, Nakano K, Nattrass C, Niida T, Nouicer R, Novák T, Novitzky N, Novotny R, Nyanin AS, O'Brien E, Ogilvie CA, Orjuela Koop JD, Osborn JD, Oskarsson A, Ottino GJ, Ozawa K, Pantuev V, Papavassiliou V, Park JS, Park S, Pate SF, Patel M, Peng W, Perepelitsa DV, Perera GDN, Peressounko DY, PerezLara CE, Perry J, Petti R, Phipps M, Pinkenburg C, Pisani RP, Pun A, Purschke ML, Radzevich PV, Read KF, Reynolds D, Riabov V, Riabov Y, Richford D, Rinn T, Rolnick SD, Rosati M, Rowan Z, Runchey J, Safonov AS, Sakaguchi T, Sako H, Samsonov V, Sarsour M, Sato K, Sato S, Schaefer B, Schmoll BK, Sedgwick K, Seidl R, Sen A, Seto R, Sexton A, Sharma D, Shein I, Shibata TA, Shigaki K, Shimomura M, Shioya T, Shukla P, Sickles A, Silva CL, Silvermyr D, Singh BK, Singh CP, Singh V, Skoby MJ, Slunečka M, Smith KL, Snowball M, Soltz RA, Sondheim WE, Sorensen SP, Sourikova IV, Stankus PW, Stoll SP, Sugitate T, Sukhanov A, Sumita T, Sun J, Syed S, Sziklai J, Takeda A, Tanida K, Tannenbaum MJ, Tarafdar S, Taranenko A, Tarnai G, Tieulent R, Timilsina A, Todoroki T, Tomášek M, Towell CL, Towell RS, Tserruya I, Ueda Y, Ujvari B, van Hecke HW, Vazquez-Carson S, Velkovska J, Virius M, Vrba V, Vukman N, Wang XR, Wang Z, Watanabe Y, Watanabe YS, Wong CP, Woody CL, Xu C, Xu Q, Xue L, Yalcin S, Yamaguchi YL, Yamamoto H, Yanovich A, Yin P, Yoo JH, Yoon I, Yu H, Yushmanov IE, Zajc WA, Zelenski A, Zharko S, Zou L. Nuclear Dependence of the Transverse-Single-Spin Asymmetry for Forward Neutron Production in Polarized p+A Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV. Phys Rev Lett 2018; 120:022001. [PMID: 29376675 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.022001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2017] [Revised: 09/26/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
During 2015, the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) provided collisions of transversely polarized protons with Au and Al nuclei for the first time, enabling the exploration of transverse-single-spin asymmetries with heavy nuclei. Large single-spin asymmetries in very forward neutron production have been previously observed in transversely polarized p+p collisions at RHIC, and the existing theoretical framework that was successful in describing the single-spin asymmetry in p+p collisions predicts only a moderate atomic-mass-number (A) dependence. In contrast, the asymmetries observed at RHIC in p+A collisions showed a surprisingly strong A dependence in inclusive forward neutron production. The observed asymmetry in p+Al collisions is much smaller, while the asymmetry in p+Au collisions is a factor of 3 larger in absolute value and of opposite sign. The interplay of different neutron production mechanisms is discussed as a possible explanation of the observed A dependence.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Aidala
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - Y Akiba
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Alfred
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA
| | - V Andrieux
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - K Aoki
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
| | - N Apadula
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - H Asano
- Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - C Ayuso
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - B Azmoun
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - V Babintsev
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - A Bagoly
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - N S Bandara
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9337, USA
| | - K N Barish
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - S Bathe
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Bazilevsky
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Beaumier
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - R Belmont
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - A Berdnikov
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251 Russia
| | - Y Berdnikov
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251 Russia
| | - D S Blau
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow 123098 Russia
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
| | - M Boer
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - J S Bok
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - M L Brooks
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - J Bryslawskyj
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - V Bumazhnov
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - C Butler
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - S Campbell
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA
| | - V Canoa Roman
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - R Cervantes
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - C Y Chi
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA
| | - M Chiu
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - I J Choi
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J B Choi
- Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea
| | - Z Citron
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - M Connors
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - N Cronin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - M Csanád
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - T Csörgő
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Wigner RCP, RMKI) H-1525 Budapest 114, P.O. Box 49, Budapest, Hungary
| | - T W Danley
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA
| | | | - G David
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - K DeBlasio
- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
| | - K Dehmelt
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - A Denisov
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - A Deshpande
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - E J Desmond
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Dion
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D Dixit
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - J H Do
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - A Drees
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - K A Drees
- Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Dumancic
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - J M Durham
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - A Durum
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - T Elder
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - A Enokizono
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - H En'yo
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - S Esumi
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - B Fadem
- Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104-5586, USA
| | - W Fan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - N Feege
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D E Fields
- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
| | - M Finger
- Charles University, Ovocný trh 5, Praha 1, 116 36, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M Finger
- Charles University, Ovocný trh 5, Praha 1, 116 36, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S L Fokin
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow 123098 Russia
| | - J E Frantz
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA
| | - A Franz
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A D Frawley
- Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
| | - Y Fukuda
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - C Gal
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - P Gallus
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - P Garg
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - H Ge
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - F Giordano
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - Y Goto
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - N Grau
- Department of Physics, Augustana University, Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57197, USA
| | - S V Greene
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | | | - T Gunji
- Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - H Guragain
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - T Hachiya
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - J S Haggerty
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - K I Hahn
- Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea
| | - H Hamagaki
- Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - H F Hamilton
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - S Y Han
- Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea
| | - J Hanks
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - S Hasegawa
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - T O S Haseler
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - X He
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - T K Hemmick
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - J C Hill
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - K Hill
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - R S Hollis
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - K Homma
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - B Hong
- Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea
| | - T Hoshino
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - N Hotvedt
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - J Huang
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Huang
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - K Imai
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - J Imrek
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - M Inaba
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - A Iordanova
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - D Isenhower
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - Y Ito
- Nara Women's University, Kita-uoya Nishi-machi Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - D Ivanishchev
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - B V Jacak
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - M Jezghani
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - Z Ji
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - X Jiang
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - B M Johnson
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - V Jorjadze
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D Jouan
- IPN-Orsay, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, BP1, F-91406 Orsay, France
| | - D S Jumper
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J H Kang
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - D Kapukchyan
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - S Karthas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - D Kawall
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9337, USA
| | - A V Kazantsev
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow 123098 Russia
| | - V Khachatryan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - A Khanzadeev
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - C Kim
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
- Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea
| | - D J Kim
- Helsinki Institute of Physics and University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, FI-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - E-J Kim
- Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea
| | - M Kim
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - M H Kim
- Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea
| | - D Kincses
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - E Kistenev
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - J Klatsky
- Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
| | - P Kline
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - T Koblesky
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - D Kotov
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251 Russia
| | - S Kudo
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - K Kurita
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - Y Kwon
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - J G Lajoie
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - E O Lallow
- Muhlenberg College, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104-5586, USA
| | - A Lebedev
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - S Lee
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - M J Leitch
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - Y H Leung
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - N A Lewis
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - X Li
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - S H Lim
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - L D Liu
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - M X Liu
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - V-R Loggins
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - S Lökös
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
| | - K Lovasz
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - D Lynch
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Majoros
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - Y I Makdisi
- Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Makek
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička c. 32 HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - M Malaev
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - V I Manko
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow 123098 Russia
| | - E Mannel
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - H Masuda
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - M McCumber
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - P L McGaughey
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - D McGlinchey
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - C McKinney
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - M Mendoza
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - W J Metzger
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
| | - A C Mignerey
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
| | - D E Mihalik
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - A Milov
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - D K Mishra
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay 400 085, India
| | - J T Mitchell
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - G Mitsuka
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Miyasaka
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - S Mizuno
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - P Montuenga
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - T Moon
- Yonsei University, IPAP, Seoul 120-749, Korea
| | - D P Morrison
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S I M Morrow
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - T Murakami
- Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - J Murata
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - K Nagai
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - K Nagashima
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - T Nagashima
- Physics Department, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
| | - J L Nagle
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - M I Nagy
- ELTE, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Pázmány P. s. 1/A, Hungary
| | - I Nakagawa
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - H Nakagomi
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - K Nakano
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - C Nattrass
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - T Niida
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - R Nouicer
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Novák
- Eszterházy Károly University, Károly Róbert Campus, H-3200 Gyöngyös, Mátrai út 36, Hungary
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Wigner RCP, RMKI) H-1525 Budapest 114, P.O. Box 49, Budapest, Hungary
| | - N Novitzky
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - R Novotny
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - A S Nyanin
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow 123098 Russia
| | - E O'Brien
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - C A Ogilvie
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | | | - J D Osborn
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - A Oskarsson
- Department of Physics, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
| | - G J Ottino
- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
| | - K Ozawa
- KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - V Pantuev
- Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya 7a, Moscow 117312, Russia
| | - V Papavassiliou
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - J S Park
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - S Park
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - S F Pate
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - M Patel
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - W Peng
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - D V Perepelitsa
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - G D N Perera
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - D Yu Peressounko
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow 123098 Russia
| | - C E PerezLara
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - J Perry
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - R Petti
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - M Phipps
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - C Pinkenburg
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - R P Pisani
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Pun
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA
| | - M L Purschke
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - P V Radzevich
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251 Russia
| | - K F Read
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - D Reynolds
- Chemistry Department, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA
| | - V Riabov
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - Y Riabov
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251 Russia
| | - D Richford
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
| | - T Rinn
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - S D Rolnick
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - M Rosati
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - Z Rowan
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
| | - J Runchey
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - A S Safonov
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251 Russia
| | - T Sakaguchi
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - H Sako
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - V Samsonov
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
- PNPI, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad region 188300, Russia
| | - M Sarsour
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - K Sato
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - S Sato
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
| | - B Schaefer
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - B K Schmoll
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - K Sedgwick
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - R Seidl
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - A Sen
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - R Seto
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| | - A Sexton
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
| | - D Sharma
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - I Shein
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - T-A Shibata
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
| | - K Shigaki
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - M Shimomura
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
- Nara Women's University, Kita-uoya Nishi-machi Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - T Shioya
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - P Shukla
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay 400 085, India
| | - A Sickles
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - C L Silva
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - D Silvermyr
- Department of Physics, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
| | - B K Singh
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - C P Singh
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - V Singh
- Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - M J Skoby
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
| | - M Slunečka
- Charles University, Ovocný trh 5, Praha 1, 116 36, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K L Smith
- Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
| | - M Snowball
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - R A Soltz
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550, USA
| | - W E Sondheim
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - S P Sorensen
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
| | - I V Sourikova
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - P W Stankus
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
| | - S P Stoll
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Sugitate
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - A Sukhanov
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - T Sumita
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
| | - J Sun
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - S Syed
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - J Sziklai
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Wigner RCP, RMKI) H-1525 Budapest 114, P.O. Box 49, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A Takeda
- Nara Women's University, Kita-uoya Nishi-machi Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - K Tanida
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata Shirane, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken 319-1195, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - M J Tannenbaum
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Tarafdar
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - A Taranenko
- National Research Nuclear University, MEPhI, Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow 115409, Russia
- Chemistry Department, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA
| | - G Tarnai
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - R Tieulent
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
- IPNL, CNRS/IN2P3, Univ Lyon, Universit Lyon 1, F-69622, Villeurbanne, France
| | - A Timilsina
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - T Todoroki
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - M Tomášek
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - C L Towell
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - R S Towell
- Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA
| | - I Tserruya
- Weizmann Institute, Rehovot 76100, Israel
| | - Y Ueda
- Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan
| | - B Ujvari
- Debrecen University, H-4010 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Hungary
| | - H W van Hecke
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | | | - J Velkovska
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - M Virius
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - V Vrba
- Czech Technical University, Zikova 4, 166 36 Prague 6, Czech Republic
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic
| | - N Vukman
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Bijenička c. 32 HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - X R Wang
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - Z Wang
- Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA
| | - Y Watanabe
- RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - Y S Watanabe
- Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - C P Wong
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - C L Woody
- Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - C Xu
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
| | - Q Xu
- Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA
| | - L Xue
- Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA
| | - S Yalcin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - Y L Yamaguchi
- RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
| | - H Yamamoto
- Center for Integrated Research in Fundamental Science and Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
| | - A Yanovich
- IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia
| | - P Yin
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
| | - J H Yoo
- Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea
| | - I Yoon
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
| | - H Yu
- New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - I E Yushmanov
- National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow 123098 Russia
| | - W A Zajc
- Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA
| | - A Zelenski
- Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
| | - S Zharko
- Saint Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251 Russia
| | - L Zou
- University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA
| |
Collapse
|
213
|
Hu X, He X, Ma X, Su H, Ying L, Peng J, Wang Y, Bao Y, Zhou J, Jia W. A decrease in serum 1,5-anhydroglucitol levels is associated with the presence of a first-degree family history of diabetes in a Chinese population with normal glucose tolerance. Diabet Med 2018; 35:131-136. [PMID: 29057494 DOI: 10.1111/dme.13534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/17/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
AIM This study aimed to investigate alterations in HbA1c , glycated albumin (GA) and 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG) in Chinese first-degree relatives of individuals with diabetes (FDR) in pursuit of an index for early screening of glucose metabolism disturbance. METHODS A total of 467 participants (age range: 20-78 years) with normal weight and normal glucose tolerance, as determined by a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test, were enrolled. HbA1c was measured using high-performance liquid chromatography. Serum GA and 1,5-AG levels were determined by enzymatic methods. Serum insulin levels were measured using an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. RESULTS The study population included 208 FDR and 259 non-FDR. Serum 1,5-AG levels were lower in FDR than that in non-FDR (20.4 ± 7.5 vs 23.8 ± 8.3 μg/ml, P < 0.001), but HbA1c and GA levels did not differ between them (P = 0.835 and 0.469, respectively). Logistic regression analysis revealed an independent relationship between a first-degree family history of diabetes and reduced serum 1,5-AG levels (odds ratio = 0.944, P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that a first-degree family history of diabetes (β = -3.041, P < 0.001) and insulinogenic index (β = 0.081, P = 0.001) were independently associated with serum 1,5-AG levels. CONCLUSION In a Chinese population with normal glucose tolerance, serum 1,5-AG levels were lower among FDR, and serum 1,5-AG levels were independently associated with FDR status. For FDR, serum 1,5-AG levels were more sensitive than HbA1c or GA levels to early-phase abnormality in glucose metabolism.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X Hu
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - X He
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - X Ma
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - H Su
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - L Ying
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - J Peng
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - Y Wang
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - Y Bao
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - J Zhou
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| | - W Jia
- Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
214
|
Hu C, He X, Li X, Sun L, Zheng C, Liang Q, Lv Z, Huang Z, Qi K, Yuan H, Zhu X, Yang Y, Zhou Q, Yang Z. Comparative Study for the Association of Mitochondrial Haplogroup F+ and Metabolic Syndrome between Longevity and Control Population in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. J Nutr Health Aging 2018; 22:302-307. [PMID: 29380859 DOI: 10.1007/s12603-017-0915-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Our previous study suggested that mitochondrial haplogroup F (mtDNA F) was a longevity-associated biomarker, but the effect of mitochondrial haplogroup F on longevity individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) was not clear. Thus we explored the association between mtDNA F and MetS among longevity and control population in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. METHOD A total of 793 individuals consisting of 307 long-lived participants and 486 local healthy controls were involved in this study. Genotypes of mtDNA F were amplified by polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequenced. MetS was defined according to the revised National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATPIII ) criteria. RESULTS The prevalence of MetS in longevity group (28.0%) was higher than that (18.5%) in control group (P=0.002). Through the case-control stratify analysis, the prevalence of MetS in mtDNA F+ longevity individuals (29.8%) was 4.6 fold higher than that (5.3%) in local control group (P<0.001). However, after further longevity-only analysis, no association between MetS and mtDNA F+ in longevity group was observed (P=0.167). Following same analysis of two variables in control group, we found that the prevalence of MetS in mtDNA F- (95.8%) was higher than that in mtDNA F+ (5.3%); conversely, the prevalence of non-metabolic syndrome (NMetS) in mtDNA F+ (94.7%) was markedly higher than that in mtDNA F- (4.2%) (P<0.001). CONCLUSION We demonstrated that mtDNA F+ , as a molecuar biomarker, might not only confer beneficial effect to resistance against MetS but also function as a positive factor for long-life span among the population in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Hu
- Ze Yang, Ph.D. The MOH key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology. No.1 DaHua Road, Dong Dan, Beijing 100730, P.R.China,
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
215
|
He X, Wu J, Yuan L, Lin F, Yi J, Li J, Yuan H, Shi J, Yuan T, Zhang S, Fan Y, Zhao Z. Lead induces apoptosis in mouse TM3 Leydig cells through the Fas/FasL death receptor pathway. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2017; 56:99-105. [PMID: 28889079 DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2017.08.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2017] [Revised: 08/18/2017] [Accepted: 08/24/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The study was aimed to investigate the effect of Pb toxicity on mouse Leydig cells and its molecular mechanism. The TM3 cells were cultured in vitro and exposed to Pb at different concentrations for 24h. The effects of Pb on cell proliferation and apoptosis were analyzed with MTT and Annexin V-FITC/PI via flow cytometry, respectively. Expression levels of Fas, Fas-L and caspase-8 in TM3 cells were determined by western blot. As well as the inhibitory effect of the caspase-8 inhibitor Z-IETD-FMK on cell apoptosis. We found that Pb treatment significantly decreased the cellar viability (P<0.05), increased the apoptosis (P<0.01) and the Fas, FasL, and caspase-8 expression levels in Pb-treated cells as compared to the control cells (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Furthermore, the caspase-8 inhibitor effectively block the Pb-induced cell apoptosis. Taken together, our data suggest that Pb-induced TM3 cell toxic effect may involve in the Fas/FasL death receptor signaling pathway.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiuyuan He
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Jing Wu
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, China.
| | - Liyun Yuan
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, China
| | - Feng Lin
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China.
| | - Jine Yi
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, China
| | - Jing Li
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Hui Yuan
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, 410128, China
| | - Jinling Shi
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Tingting Yuan
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Shufang Zhang
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Yongheng Fan
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| | - Zhihang Zhao
- College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China
| |
Collapse
|
216
|
Yao Y, He X, Liu C, Zhu J. Phase retrieval based on coded splitting modulation. J Microsc 2017; 270:129-135. [PMID: 29125634 DOI: 10.1111/jmi.12664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2017] [Revised: 10/10/2017] [Accepted: 10/16/2017] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A new coded splitting imaging technique is proposed to reconstruct the complex amplitude of a light field iteratively using a single-shot measurement. In this technique, a specially designed coded splitting plate is adopted to diffract the illuminating beam into multiple beams of different orders and code their wavefronts independently and differently. From the diffraction pattern array recorded on the detector plane, both the modulus and phase distributions of the illuminating beam can be reconstructed iteratively using known transmission functions of different orders of the coded splitting plate. The feasibility of the proposed technique is verified both numerically and experimentally.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Yao
- Key Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.,National Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - X He
- Key Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.,National Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - C Liu
- Key Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.,National Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai, China
| | - Jianqiang Zhu
- Key Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.,National Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
217
|
Mok T, Dziadziuszko R, Peters S, He X, Riehl T, Schleifman E, Paul S, Mocci S, Shames D, Mathisen M, Gadgeel S. P1.04-011 Development of Novel Blood-Based Biomarker Assays in 1L Advanced/Metastatic NSCLC: Blood First Assay Screening Trial (BFAST). J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
218
|
Guo H, Zhao N, Gao H, He X. Mesenchymal Stem Cells Overexpressing Interleukin-35 Propagate Immunosuppressive Effects in Mice. Scand J Immunol 2017; 86:389-395. [PMID: 28888053 DOI: 10.1111/sji.12613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2017] [Accepted: 09/04/2017] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- H. Guo
- Department of General Surgery; Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin China
- Tianjin General Surgery Institute; Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin China
| | - N. Zhao
- Tianjin General Surgery Institute; Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin China
| | - H. Gao
- Department of General Surgery; Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin China
- Tianjin General Surgery Institute; Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin China
| | - X. He
- Department of General Surgery; Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin China
- Tianjin General Surgery Institute; Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; Tianjin China
| |
Collapse
|
219
|
Yan G, Chen T, Liu Y, Xu Y, Guoqi Z, Zhang T, Chen Z, Tu W, Yao S, Hu Z, Chen X, Chen H, He X. Phase 2 Study of Adjuvant Chemoradiation Therapy Using Docetaxel/Cisplatin/5-Fluorouracil Before and After Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy With Concurrent Docetaxel in Patients With Completely (R0) Resected Gastric Carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
220
|
Miao Y, Ou X, Wang J, Wang X, He X, Shen C, Ying H, Hu W, Hu C. Development and Validation of a Model for Temporal Lobe Necrosis Based on 749 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients Following IMRT. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
221
|
Puckett L, Fein M, He X, Egeblad M. Targeting Tumor-Mediated Immune Suppression in a Murine Model of Breast Cancer: Radiation and Chemokine Receptor CCR2. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
222
|
He X, Yin H, Guo W, Sun X, Hu X, Yan P, Li F, Huang S, Zhou H, Zhang F, Wang B, Bian X, Wei Q, Wu J, Wang F, Song D, Liu J, Zhou B. Raltitrexed versus 5-fluorouracil with cisplatin and concurrent radiotherapy (CCRT) for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC): A randomized controlled multi-centered trial. Ann Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx374.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
|
223
|
Wu LR, Xu JH, Guo WJ, He X. Effectiveness and toxicities of cetuximab in combination with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A propensity score-matched analysis. Ann Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx374.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
|
224
|
He X, Yang XC. [Advances in diagnosis and treatment of peripartum cardiomyopathy]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi 2017; 56:693-696. [PMID: 28870044 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1426.2017.09.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
|
225
|
Han Y, Qin Y, Liu P, Yang J, He X, Zhou S, Gui L, Yang S, Zhang C, Huang Y, Jiang S, Shi Y, Wang Q, Sun Y, Shi YK. Prognostic nomogram for overall survival in previously untreated patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Ann Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx373.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
226
|
Gui L, He X. A pilot study of apatinib in heavily pretreated metastatic adenocarcinoma of the head and neck. Ann Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx374.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
|
227
|
Affiliation(s)
- X. He
- Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Emergency critical care center, Beijing, China People's Republic of
| | - Z.H.A.N. Jinliang
- School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China People's Republic of
| | - N.I.E. Shaoping
- Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Emergency critical care center, Beijing, China People's Republic of
| | | |
Collapse
|
228
|
Tian M, He X, Wang W, Liu D, Meng Q. Differential microRNA expression profiling and target gene prediction in the muscle tissues of clenbuterol-fed Chinese miniature swine. ACTA AGR SCAND A-AN 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/09064702.2017.1332094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Tian
- Postdoctoral Research Workstation, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People’s Republic of China
- Institute of Animal Husbandry, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People’s Republic of China
- College of Biology, China Agricultural University (CAU), Beijing, People’s Republic of China
| | - X. He
- Institute of Animal Husbandry, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People’s Republic of China
| | - W. Wang
- Institute of Animal Husbandry, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People’s Republic of China
| | - D. Liu
- Institute of Animal Husbandry, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People’s Republic of China
| | - Q. Meng
- College of Biology, China Agricultural University (CAU), Beijing, People’s Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
229
|
Wu J, Bollinger AT, He X, Božović I. Spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry in copper oxide superconductors. Nature 2017; 547:432-435. [DOI: 10.1038/nature23290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2016] [Accepted: 06/08/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
230
|
Xia F, Zhang Y, Xie L, Jiang H, Zeng H, Chen C, Liu L, He X, Hao X, Fang X, Liu X, Zhang F, Gu H, Wan J, Cheng Y, Zhang CC, Chen GQ, Lu Y, Yu Z, Zheng J. B7-H4 enhances the differentiation of murine leukemia-initiating cells via the PTEN/AKT/RCOR2/RUNX1 pathways. Leukemia 2017; 31:2260-2264. [PMID: 28744012 PMCID: PMC5629360 DOI: 10.1038/leu.2017.232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- F Xia
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Y Zhang
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - L Xie
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - H Jiang
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - H Zeng
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - C Chen
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - L Liu
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - X He
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - X Hao
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - X Fang
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - X Liu
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - F Zhang
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - H Gu
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - J Wan
- Department of Hematology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Y Cheng
- Department of Hematology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - C C Zhang
- Departments of Physiology and Developmental Biology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - G-Q Chen
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Y Lu
- Institute and Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Z Yu
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - J Zheng
- Department of Pathophysiology, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
231
|
Agnello M, Marques J, Cen L, Mittermuller B, Huang A, Chaichanasakul Tran N, Shi W, He X, Schroth RJ. Microbiome Associated with Severe Caries in Canadian First Nations Children. J Dent Res 2017; 96:1378-1385. [PMID: 28709393 DOI: 10.1177/0022034517718819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Young Indigenous children in North America suffer from a higher degree of severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) than the general population, leading to speculation that the etiology and characteristics of the disease may be distinct in this population. To address this knowledge gap, we conducted the first microbiome analysis of an Indigenous population using modern molecular techniques. We investigated the caries-associated microbiome among Canadian First Nations children with S-ECC. Thirty First Nations children <72 mo of age with S-ECC and 20 caries-free children were recruited in Winnipeg, Canada. Parents or caregivers completed a questionnaire on general and dental health, diet, and demographics. The plaque microbiome was investigated by sequencing the 16S rRNA gene. Sequences were clustered into operational taxonomic units and taxonomy assigned via the Human Oral Microbiome Database, then analyzed at the community level with alpha and beta diversity measures. Compared with those who were caries free, children with S-ECC came from households with lower income; they were more likely to live in First Nations communities and were more likely to be bottle-fed; and they were weaned from the bottle at a later age. The microbial communities of the S-ECC and caries-free groups did not differ in terms of species richness or phylogenetic diversity. Beta diversity analysis showed that the samples significantly clustered into groups based on caries status. Twenty-eight species-level operational taxonomic units were significantly different between the groups, including Veillonella HOT 780 and Porphyromonas HOT 284, which were 4.6- and 9-fold higher, respectively, in the S-ECC group, and Streptococcus gordonii and Streptococcus sanguinis, which were 5- and 2-fold higher, respectively, in the caries-free group. Extremely high levels of Streptococcus mutans were detected in the S-ECC group. Overall, First Nations children with S-ECC have a significantly different plaque microbiome than their caries-free counterparts, with the S-ECC group containing higher levels of known cariogenic organisms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Agnello
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - J Marques
- 2 College of Dentistry, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada
| | - L Cen
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - B Mittermuller
- 2 College of Dentistry, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.,3 Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada
| | - A Huang
- 2 College of Dentistry, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada
| | | | - W Shi
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - X He
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - R J Schroth
- 2 College of Dentistry, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.,3 Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.,4 Oral Health Program and Section of Pediatric Dentistry, Winnipeg Regional Health Authority, Winnipeg, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
232
|
Hägg MB, Lindbråthen A, He X, Nodeland S, Cantero T. Pilot Demonstration-reporting on CO2 Capture from a Cement Plant Using Hollow Fiber Process. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
233
|
Ee C, Thuraisingam S, Pirotta M, French S, Xue C, Teede H, Kristoffersen AE, Sirois F, Stub T, Engler J, Joos S, Güthlin C, Felenda J, Beckmann C, Stintzing F, Evans R, Bronfort G, Keefe D, Taberko A, Hanson L, Haley A, Ma H, Jolton J, Yarosh L, Keefe F, Nam J, Evans R, Ojala L, Kreitzer MJ, Hanson L, Fink C, Kraft K, Flower A, Lewith G, Harman K, Stuart B, Bishop FL, Frawley J, Füleki L, Kiss E, Vancsik T, Krenacs T, Funabashi M, Pohlman KA, Mior S, Thiel H, Hill MD, Cassidy DJ, Westaway M, Yager J, Hurwitz E, Kawchuk GN, O’Beirne M, Vohra S, Gaboury I, Morin C, Gaertner K, Torchetti L, Frei-Erb M, Kundi M, Frass M, Gallo E, Maggini V, Comite M, Sofi F, Baccetti S, Vannacci A, Di Stefano M, Monechi MV, Gori L, Rossi E, Firenzuoli F, Mediati RD, Ballerini G, Gardiner P, Lestoquoy AS, Negash L, Stillman S, Shah P, Liebschutz J, Adelstein P, Farrell-Riley C, Brackup I, Penti B, Saper R, Sampedro IG, Carvajal G, Gleiss A, Gross MM, Brendlin D, Röttger J, Stritter W, Seifert G, Grzanna N, Stange R, Guendling PW, Gu W, Lu Y, Wang J, Zhang C, Hajimonfarednejad M, Hannan N, Hellsing R, Wode K, Nordberg JH, Nordberg JH, Andermo S, Arman M, von Hörsten I, Torrielo PV, Bai H, Vilaró CLA, Cabrera FC, Huber R, Hui H, Ziea E, Tsui D, Hsieh J, Lam C, Chan E, Jensen MP, He Y, Battalio SL, Chan J, Edwards KA, Gertz KJ, Day MA, Sherlin LH, Ehde DM, Kim KH, Jang S, Jang BH, Zhang X, Go HY, Park S, Ko SG, Kraft K, Janik H, Börner A, Lee J, Lee B, Chang GT, Menassa A, Zhang Z, Motoo Y, Müller J, Rabini S, Vinson B, Kelber O, Storr M, Kraft K, Niemeijer M, Baars E, Hoekman J, Wang D, Ruijssenaaars W, Njoku FC, Klose P, Brinkhaus B, Michalsen A, Dobos G, Cramer H, Norheim AJ, Alræk T, Okumus F, Meng F, Oncu-Celik H, Hagel A, Albrecht H, Vollbracht C, Dauth W, Hagel W, Vitali F, Ganzleben I, Schultis H, Konturek P, Stein J, Neurath M, Raithel M, Hagel A, Vollbracht C, Raithel M, Konturek P, Krick B, Haller H, Klose P, Dobos G, Kümmel S, Cramer H, Haller H, Saha FJ, Kowoll A, Ebner B, Berger B, Dobos G, Choi KE, He L, Wang H, He X, Gu C, Zhang Y, Zhao L, Tong X, He L, Wang H, He X, Gu C, Zhang Y, Zhao L, Tong X, He L, Wang H, He X, Gu C, Zhang Y, Zhao L, Tong X, Ho RST, Chung VCH, Wu X, Wong CHL, Wu JCY, Wong SYS, Lau AYL, Sit RWS, Wong W, Holmes M, Bishop F, Calman L, Holmes M, Bishop F, Lewith G, Newell D, Field J, Htut WL, Han D, Choi DI, Choi SJ, Kim HY, Hwang JH, Huang CW, Jang BH, Chen FP, Ko SG, Huang W, Jin D, Lian F, Jang S, Kim KH, Lee EK, Sun SH, Go HY, Ko Y, Park S, Jang BH, Shin YC, Ko SG, Janik H, Greiffenhagen N, Bolte J, Kraft K, Jaworski M, Adamus M, Dobrzynska A, Jeitler M, Jaspers J, von Scheidt C, Koch B, Michalsen A, Steckhan N, Kessler C, Jin D, Huang WJ, Pang B, Lian FM, Jong M, Baars E, Glockmann A, Hamre H, Kainuma M, Murakami A, Kubota T, Kobayashi D, Sumoto Y, Furusyo N, Ando SI, Shimazoe T, Kelber O, Verjee S, Gorgus E, Schrenk D, Kemper K, Hill E, Kemper K, Rao N, Gascon G, Mahan J, Kienle G, Dietrich J, Schmoor C, Huber R, Kim WH, Han D, Ahmed M, He L, Hwang JH, Kiss E, Vancsik T, Meggyeshazi N, Kovago C, Krenacs T, Klaus AK, Zerm R, Pranga D, Ostermann T, Reif M, von Laue HB, Brinkhaus B, Kröz M, Klaus AK, Zerm R, Pranga D, Recchia DR, Ostermann T, Reif M, von Laue HB, Brinkhaus B, Kröz M, Klein-Laansma CT, Jong M, von Hagens C, Jansen JP, van Wietmarschen H, Jong MC, Ko Y, Sun SH, Go HY, Jeon CY, Song YK, Ko SG, Koch AK, Rabsilber S, Lauche R, Kümmel S, Dobos G, Langhorst J, Cramer H, Koch AK, Trifunovic-Koenig M, Klose P, Cramer H, Dobos G, Langhorst J, Koster E, Baars E, Delnoij D, Kroll L, Weiss K, Kubo A, Hendlish S, Altschuler A, Connolly N, Avins A, Lauche R, Recchia DR, Cramer H, Wardle J, Lee D, Sibbritt D, Adams J, Ostermann T, Lauche R, Sibbritt D, Park C, Mishra G, Adams J, Cramer H, Lechner J, Lee I, Chae Y, Lee J, Cho SH, Choi Y, Lee JY, Ryu HS, Yoon SS, Oh HK, Hyun LK, Kim JO, Yoon SW, Lee JY, Shin SH, Jang M, Müller I, Park SHJ, Lestoquoy AS, Laird L, Negash L, Mitchell S, Gardiner P, Li X, Wang Y, Zhen J, Yu H, Liu T, Gu X, Liu H, Ma W, Zhang C, Shang X, Bai Y, Meng F, Liu W, Rooney C, Smith A, Lopes S, Demarzo M, do Patrocínio Nunes M, Lorenz P, Gründemann C, Heinrich M, Garcia-Käufer M, Grunewald F, Messerschmidt S, Herrick A, Gruber K, Beckmann C, Knödler M, Huber R, Steinborn C, Stintzing F, Lu T, Wang L, Wu D, Luberto CM, Hall DL, Chad-Friedman E, Lechner S, Park ER, Luberto CM, Park E, Goodman J, Luer S, Heri M, von Ammon K, Frei-Erb M, Ma W, Meng F, Maggini V, Gallo E, Landini I, Lapucci A, Nobili S, Mini E, Firenzuoli F, McDermott C, Lewith G, Richards S, Cox D, Frossell S, Leydon G, Eyles C, Raphael H, Rogers R, Selby M, Adler C, Allam J, Meng F, Gu W, Zhang C, Bai H, Zhang Z, Wang D, Bu X, Zhang H, Zhang J, Liu H, Mikolasek M, Berg J, Witt C, Barth J, Miskulin I, Lalic Z, Miskulin M, Dumic A, Sebo D, Vcev A, Mohammed NAA, Han D, Ahmed M, Choi SJ, Im HB, Hwang JH, Mukherjee A, Kandhare A, Bodhankar S, Mukherjee A, Kandhare A, Thakurdesai P, Bodhankar S, Munk N, Evans E, Froman A, Kline M, Bair MJ, Musial F, Kristoffersen AE, Alræk T, Hamre HJ, Stub T, Björkman L, Fønnebø VM, Pang B, Lian FM, Ni Q, Tong XL, Li XL, Liu WK, Feng S, Zhao XY, Zheng YJ, Zhao XM, Lin YQ, Pang B, Lian FM, Tong XL, Zhao TY, Zhao XY, Phd HC, Zhang C, Pang B, Liu F, Tong XL, Zhao LH, Zhao XM, Ye R, Gu CJ, Pang B, Ni Q, Tong XL, Lian FM, Zhao XY, Jin D, Zhao XM, Zheng YJ, Lin YQ, Peng W, Lauche R, Sibbritt D, Adams J, Peng W, Wardle J, Cramer H, Mishra G, Lauche R, Pohlman KA, Mior S, Funabashi M, De Carvalho D, El-Bayoumi M, Haig B, Kelly K, Wade DJ, O’Beirne M, Vohra S, Portalupi E, Gobo G, Bellavita L, Guglielmetti C, Raak C, Teuber M, Molsberger F, von Rath U, Reichelt U, Schwanebeck U, Zeil S, Vogelberg C, Veintimilla DR, Vollbracht C, Mery GT, Villavicencio MM, Moran SH, Sachse C, Gündlin PW, Stange R, Sahebkarkhorasani M, Azizi H, Schumann D, Lauche R, Sundberg T, Leach MJ, Cramer H, Seca S, Greten H, Selliah S, Shakya A, Han D, Kim HY, Choi DI, Im HB, Choi SJ, Sherbakova A, Ulrich-Merzenich G, Kelber O, Abdel-Aziz H, Sibinga E, Webb L, Ellen J, Skrautvol K, Nåden D, Song R, Grabowska W, Osypiuk K, Diaz GV, Bonato P, Park M, Hausdorff J, Fox M, Sudarsky LR, Tarsy D, Novakowski J, Macklin EA, Wayne PM, Song R, Hwang I, Ahn S, Lee MA, Wayne PM, Sohn MK, Sorokin O, Steckhan N, Heydeck D, Borchert A, Hohmann CD, Kühn H, Michalsen A, Kessler C, Steckhan N, Hohmann CD, Cramer H, Michalsen A, Dobos G, von Scheidt C, Kirschbaum C, Stalder T, Stöckigt B, Teut M, Suhr R, Sulmann D, Brinkhaus B, Streeter C, Gerbarg P, Silveri M, Brown R, Jensen J, Stritter W, Rutert B, Eggert A, Längler A, Seifert G, Holmberg C, Sun J, Deng X, Li WY, Wen B, Robinson N, Liu JP, Sung HK, Yang N, Go HY, Shin SM, Jung H, Kim YJ, Jung WS, Park TY, Suzuki K, Ito T, Uchida S, Kamohara S, Ono N, Takamura M, Yokochi A, Maruyama K, Tapia P, Thabaut K, Brinkhaus B, Stöckigt B, Thronicke A, Kröz M, Steele M, Matthes H, Herbstreit C, Schad F, Tian J, Lian F, Yang L, Tong X, Tian T, Zhang H, Tian X, Wang C, Chai QY, Zhang L, Xia R, Huang N, Fei Y, Liu J, Trent N, Miraglia M, Dusek J, Pasalis E, Khalsa SB, Trifunovic-König M, Klose P, Cramer H, Lauche R, Koch A, Dobos G, Langhorst J, Uebelacker L, Tremont G, Gillette L, Epstein-Lubow G, Strong D, Abrantes A, Tyrka A, Tran T, Gaudiano B, Miller I, Ullmann G, Ullmann G, Li Y, Vaidya S, Marathe V, Vale AC, Motta J, Donadão F, Valente AC, Valente LCC, Ghelman R, Vesovic D, Jevdic D, Jevdic A, Jevdic K, Djacic M, Letic D, Bozic D, Markovic M, Dunjic S, Vesovic D, Jevdic D, Jevdic A, Jevdic K, Djacic M, Letic D, Bozic D, Markovic M, Ruscuklic G, Baksa D, Dunjic S, Vesovic D, Jevdic D, Jevdic A, Jevdic K, Djacic M, Letic D, Bozic D, Markovic M, Ruscuklic G, Baksa D, Dunjic S, Vesovic D, Jevdic D, Jevdic A, Jevdic K, Djacic M, Letic D, Bozic D, Markovic M, Ruscuklic G, Baksa D, Dunjic S, Vesovic D, Jevdic D, Jevdic A, Jevdic K, Djacic M, Letic D, Bozic D, Markovic M, Vrca K, Dunjic S, Vincent A, Wahner-Roedler D, Whipple M, Vogelius MM, Vollbracht C, Friesecke I, Gündling PW, Wahner-Roedler D, Mahapatra S, Hynes R, Van Rooy K, Looker S, Ghosh A, Bauer B, Cutshall S, Walach H, Flores AB, Walach H, Ofner M, Kastner A, Schwarzl G, Schwameder H, Alexander N, Strutzenberger G, Wang J, Lu Y, Gu W, Zhang C, Bu X, Zhang H, Zhang J, He Y, Zhang X, Meng F, Wang S, Yu H, Shi J, Hao Y, Liu T, Wu J, Qiu Z, Gu X, Wang YH, Lou CJ, Watts S, Wayne P, Osypiuk K, Vergara-Diaz G, Bonato P, Gow B, Hausdorff J, Miranda J, Sudarsky L, Tarsy D, Fox M, Macklin E, Wode K, Bergqvist J, Bernhardsson BM, Nordberg JH, Kienle G, Sharp L, Henriksson R, Woo Y, Hyun MK, Wu H, Wang TF, Zhao Y, Wei Y, Tian L, He L, Wang X, Wu R, Feng S, Han M, Caldwell PHY, Liu S, Zhang J, Liu J, Xia R, Chai Q, Fei Y, Guo Z, Wang C, Liu Z, Li X, Zhang Y, Liu J, Yang IJ, Lincha VR, Ahn SH, Lee DU, Shin HM, Yang L, Sibbritt D, Peng W, Adams J, Yang N, Sung H, Shin SM, Go HY, Jung H, Kim Y, Park TY, Yap A, Kwan YH, Tan CS, Ibrahim S, Ang SB, Yayi A, Han D, Im HB, Hwang JH, Choi SJ, Yoo JE, Yoo HR, Jang SB, Lee HL, Youssef A, Ezzat S, Motaal AA, El-Askary H, Yu X, Cui Y, Zhang Y, Lian F, Yun Y, Ko Y, Ahn JH, Jang BH, Kim KS, Ko SG, Choi I, Zerm R, Glinz A, Pranga D, Berger B, ten Brink F, Reif M, Büssing A, Gutenbrunner C, Kröz M, Zerm R, Helbrecht B, Pranga D, Brinkhaus B, Michalsen A, Kröz M, Zhang H, Fang T, Wang J, Zhang C, He Y, Zhang X, Zhang Z, Wang D, Meng F, Zhang J, Zhang C, Bai H, Shen Z, Ma W, Liu H, Bai Y, Shang X, Meng F, Zhang R, Wu F, Li M, Xuan X, Shen X, Ren K, Berman B, Zhen J, Li X, Gu X, Yu H, Zheng Z, Wan Y, Wang Y, Ma X, Dong F, Liu T, Zhen J, Li X, Gu X, Yu H, Zheng Z, Wan Y, Wang Y, Ma X, Dong F, Liu T, Zick S, Harris R, Bae GE, Kwon JN, Lee HY, Nam JK, Lee SD, Lee DH, Han JY, Yun YJ, Lee JH, Park HL, Park SH, Bocci C, Ivaldi GB, Vietti I, Meaglia I, Guffi M, Ruggiero R, Gualea M, Longa E, Bonucci M, Croke S, Rodriguez LD, Caracuel-Martínez JC, Fajardo-Rodríguez MF, Ariza-García A, la Fuente FGD, Arroyo-Morales M, Estrems MS, Gómez VG, Estrems MS, Sabater MV, Ferreri R, Bernardini S, Pulcri R, Cracolici F, Rinaldi M, Porciani C, Firenzuoli F, Baccetti S, Di Stefano M, Monechi MV, Gallo E, Maggini V, Gori L, Rossi E, Fisher P, Hughes J, Mendoza A, MacPherson H, Witt C, Filshie J, Lewith G, Di Francesco A, Bernardini A, Messe M, Primitivo V, Iasella PA, Ghelman R, Taminato M, Alcantara JDC, De Oliveira KR, Rodrigues DCDA, Mumme JRC, Sunakozawa OKM, Filho VO, Seifert G, Goldenberg J, Day A, Sasagawa M, Ward L, Cooley K, Gunnarsdottir T, Hjaltadottir I. World Congress Integrative Medicine & Health 2017: part two. BMC Complement Altern Med 2017. [PMCID: PMC5498867 DOI: 10.1186/s12906-017-1783-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
234
|
Aidala C, Ajitanand N, Akiba Y, Akimoto R, Alexander J, Alfred M, Aoki K, Apadula N, Asano H, Atomssa E, Awes T, Ayuso C, Azmoun B, Babintsev V, Bagoly A, Bai M, Bai X, Bannier B, Barish K, Bathe S, Baublis V, Baumann C, Baumgart S, Bazilevsky A, Beaumier M, Belmont R, Berdnikov A, Berdnikov Y, Black D, Blau D, Boer M, Bok J, Boyle K, Brooks M, Bryslawskyj J, Buesching H, Bumazhnov V, Butler C, Butsyk S, Campbell S, Canoa Roman V, Chen CH, Chi C, Chiu M, Choi I, Choi J, Choi S, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Cianciolo V, Cole B, Connors M, Cronin N, Crossette N, Csanád M, Csörgő T, Danley T, Datta A, Daugherity M, David G, DeBlasio K, Dehmelt K, Denisov A, Deshpande A, Desmond E, Ding L, Do J, D’Orazio L, Drapier O, Drees A, Drees K, Dumancic M, Durham J, Durum A, Elder T, Engelmore T, Enokizono A, Esumi S, Eyser K, Fadem B, Fan W, Feege N, Fields D, Finger M, Finger M, Fleuret F, Fokin S, Frantz J, Franz A, Frawley A, Fukao Y, Fukuda Y, Fusayasu T, Gainey K, Gal C, Garg P, Garishvili A, Garishvili I, Ge H, Giordano F, Glenn A, Gong X, Gonin M, Goto Y, Granier de Cassagnac R, Grau N, Greene S, Grosse Perdekamp M, Gu Y, Gunji T, Guragain H, Hachiya T, Haggerty J, Hahn K, Hamagaki H, Han S, Hanks J, Hasegawa S, Haseler T, Hashimoto K, Hayano R, He X, Hemmick T, Hester T, Hill J, Hill K, Hollis R, Homma K, Hong B, Hoshino T, Hotvedt N, Huang J, Huang S, Ichihara T, Ikeda Y, Imai K, Imazu Y, Imrek J, Inaba M, Iordanova A, Isenhower D, Isinhue A, Ito Y, Ivanishchev D, Jacak B, Jeon S, Jezghani M, Ji Z, Jia J, Jiang X, Johnson B, Joo K, Jorjadze V, Jouan D, Jumper D, Kamin J, Kanda S, Kang B, Kang J, Kang J, Kapukchyan D, Kapustinsky J, Karthas S, Kawall D, Kazantsev A, Key J, Khachatryan V, Khandai P, Khanzadeev A, Kijima K, Kim C, Kim D, Kim EJ, Kim M, Kim M, Kim YJ, Kim Y, Kincses D, Kistenev E, Klatsky J, Kleinjan D, Kline P, Koblesky T, Kofarago M, Komkov B, Koster J, Kotchetkov D, Kotov D, Krizek F, Kudo S, Kurita K, Kurosawa M, Kwon Y, Lacey R, Lai Y, Lajoie J, Lallow E, Lebedev A, Lee D, Lee G, Lee J, Lee K, Lee K, Lee S, Leitch M, Leitgab M, Leung Y, Lewis B, Lewis N, Li X, Li X, Lim S, Liu L, Liu M, Loggins VR, Lokos S, Lynch D, Maguire C, Majoros T, Makdisi Y, Makek M, Malaev M, Manion A, Manko V, Mannel E, Masuda H, McCumber M, McGaughey P, McGlinchey D, McKinney C, Meles A, Mendoza M, Meredith B, Metzger W, Miake Y, Mibe T, Mignerey A, Mihalik D, Milov A, Mishra D, Mitchell J, Mitsuka G, Miyasaka S, Mizuno S, Mohanty A, Mohapatra S, Moon T, Morrison D, Morrow S, Moskowitz M, Moukhanova T, Murakami T, Murata J, Mwai A, Nagae T, Nagai K, Nagamiya S, Nagashima K, Nagashima T, Nagle J, Nagy M, Nakagawa I, Nakagomi H, Nakamiya Y, Nakamura K, Nakamura T, Nakano K, Nattrass C, Netrakanti P, Nihashi M, Niida T, Nouicer R, Novák T, Novitzky N, Novotny R, Nyanin A, O’Brien E, Ogilvie C, Oide H, Okada K, Orjuela Koop J, Osborn J, Oskarsson A, Ozawa K, Pak R, Pantuev V, Papavassiliou V, Park I, Park J, Park S, Park S, Pate S, Patel L, Patel M, Peng JC, Peng W, Perepelitsa D, Perera G, Peressounko D, PerezLara C, Perry J, Petti R, Phipps M, Pinkenburg C, Pisani R, Pun A, Purschke M, Qu H, Radzevich P, Rak J, Ravinovich I, Read K, Reynolds D, Riabov V, Riabov Y, Richardson E, Richford D, Rinn T, Riveli N, Roach D, Rolnick S, Rosati M, Rowan Z, Runchey J, Ryu M, Sahlmueller B, Saito N, Sakaguchi T, Sako H, Samsonov V, Sarsour M, Sato K, Sato S, Sawada S, Schaefer B, Schmoll B, Sedgwick K, Seele J, Seidl R, Sekiguchi Y, Sen A, Seto R, Sett P, Sexton A, Sharma D, Shaver A, Shein I, Shibata TA, Shigaki K, Shimomura M, Shoji K, Shukla P, Sickles A, Silva C, Silvermyr D, Singh B, Singh C, Singh V, Skoby M, Skolnik M, Slunečka M, Smith K, Solano S, Soltz R, Sondheim W, Sorensen S, Sourikova I, Stankus P, Steinberg P, Stenlund E, Stepanov M, Ster A, Stoll S, Stone M, Sugitate T, Sukhanov A, Sun J, Syed S, Takahara A, Takeda A, Taketani A, Tanaka Y, Tanida K, Tannenbaum M, Tarafdar S, Taranenko A, Tarnai G, Tennant E, Tieulent R, Timilsina A, Todoroki T, Tomášek M, Torii H, Towell C, Towell R, Tserruya I, Ueda Y, Ujvari B, van Hecke H, Vargyas M, Vazquez-Carson S, Vazquez-Zambrano E, Veicht A, Velkovska J, Vértesi R, Virius M, Vrba V, Vznuzdaev E, Wang X, Wang Z, Watanabe D, Watanabe K, Watanabe Y, Watanabe Y, Wei F, Whitaker S, Wolin S, Wong C, Woody C, Wysocki M, Xia B, Xu C, Xu Q, Yamaguchi Y, Yanovich A, Yin P, Yokkaichi S, Yoo J, Yoon I, You Z, Younus I, Yu H, Yushmanov I, Zajc W, Zelenski A, Zharko S, Zhou S, Zou L. Cross section and transverse single-spin asymmetry of muons from open heavy-flavor decays in polarized
p+p
collisions at
s=200 GeV. Int J Clin Exp Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.95.112001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
|
235
|
Dou XF, Zheng Y, Lyu YN, Li J, Li XY, Chen LJ, Tian LL, Li S, Chen YW, Pang XH, He X, Wang QY. [The first confirmed imported case of yellow fever in China]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2017; 37:788-90. [PMID: 27346103 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2016.06.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To describe the epidemiological characteristics of the first confirmed imported case of yellow fever in China. METHODS This case was reported through the Infectious Disease Surveillance Program. Information on epidemiology and clinical manifestation of the case was collected through case interview and related medical records. Blood and saliva samples of the case were collected and tested by real-time PCR. RESULTS The patient was male, 32 years old, and suffered a sudden onset of fever without other symptoms, on March 8(th), 2016. The patient arrived in Beijing at midnight on March 10(th). Condition of the patient got progressively worsened, with both liver and renal failures, hepatic encephalopathy, multiple organ failures and DIC, finally died on March 16(th). Serum of the case was positive for yellow fever virus by real time PCR. The patient was bit by mosquitoes six days before the onset of fever in Luanda, Angola. CONCLUSION This report summarized related information on the first confirmed but imported case of yellow fever in China that was helpful to the management of other imported yellow fever cases in the future.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X F Dou
- Institute for Infectious Disease and Endemic Disease Control, Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100013, China
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
236
|
Luo Z, Wang Z, He X, Liu N, Liu B, Sun L, Wang J, Ma F, Duncan H, He W, Cooper P. Effects of histone deacetylase inhibitors on regenerative cell responses in human dental pulp cells. Int Endod J 2017; 51:767-778. [DOI: 10.1111/iej.12779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2015] [Accepted: 03/30/2017] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Z. Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
- Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Guizhou Medical University; Guiyang China
| | - Z. Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
| | - X. He
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
| | - N. Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
| | - B. Liu
- Department of Stomatology; the Lishilu out-patient Department of the Chinese PLA Second Artillery Corps; Beijing China
| | - L. Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
| | - J. Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
| | - F. Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
| | - H. Duncan
- Division of Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology; Dublin Dental University Hospital; Dublin Ireland
| | - W. He
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics; School of Stomatology; The Fourth Military Medical University; Xi'an China
| | - P. Cooper
- Oral Biology; School of Dentistry; University of Birmingham; Birmingham UK
| |
Collapse
|
237
|
Abstract
Dental caries can be described as a dysbiosis of the oral microbial community, in which acidogenic, aciduric, and acid-adapted bacterial species promote a pathogenic environment, leading to demineralization. Alkali generation by oral microbes, specifically via arginine catabolic pathways, is an essential factor in maintaining plaque pH homeostasis. There is evidence that the use of arginine in dentifrices helps protect against caries. The aim of the current study was to investigate the mechanistic and ecological effect of arginine treatment on the oral microbiome and its regulation of pH dynamics, using an in vitro multispecies oral biofilm model that was previously shown to be highly reflective of the in vivo oral microbiome. Pooled saliva from 6 healthy subjects was used to generate overnight biofilms, reflecting early stages of biofilm maturation. First, we investigated the uptake of arginine by the cells of the biofilm as well as the metabolites generated. We next explored the effect of arginine on pH dynamics by pretreating biofilms with 75 mM arginine, followed by the addition of sucrose (15 mM) after 0, 6, 20, or 48 h. pH was measured at each time point and biofilms were collected for 16S sequencing and targeted arginine quantification, and supernatants were prepared for metabolomic analysis. Treatment with only sucrose led to a sustained pH drop from 7 to 4.5, while biofilms treated with sucrose after 6, 20, or 48 h of preincubation with arginine exhibited a recovery to higher pH. Arginine was detected within the cells of the biofilms, indicating active uptake, and arginine catabolites citrulline, ornithine, and putrescine were detected in supernatants, indicating active metabolism. Sequencing analysis revealed a shift in the microbial community structure in arginine-treated biofilms as well as increased species diversity. Overall, we show that arginine improved pH homeostasis through a remodeling of the oral microbial community.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Agnello
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - L Cen
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - N C Tran
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - W Shi
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - J S McLean
- 2 School of Dentistry, Department of Periodontics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - X He
- 1 School of Dentistry, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| |
Collapse
|
238
|
Taylor A, He X, Wang A, Morla A. Quantification of 11- nor -9-carboxy-THC and panel of 22 drugs in hair using a hybrid triple quadrupole linear ion trap mass spectrometer (QTRAP). Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxac.2017.03.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
239
|
Liu XZ, Sang M, Zhang XA, Zhang TK, Zhang HY, He X, Li SX, Sun XD, Zhang ZM. Enhancing expression of SSU1 genes in Saccharomyces uvarum leads to an increase in sulfite tolerance and a transcriptome profile change. FEMS Yeast Res 2017; 17:3752510. [PMID: 28449102 DOI: 10.1093/femsyr/fox023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2017] [Accepted: 04/21/2017] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
Saccharomyces uvarum is a good wine yeast species that may have great potential for the future. However, sulfur tolerance of most S. uvarum strains is very poor. In addition there is still little information about the SSU1 gene of S. uvarum, which encodes a putative transporter conferring sulfite tolerance. In order to analyze the function of the SSU1 gene, two expression vectors that contained different SSU1 genes were constructed and transferred into a sulfite-tolerant S. uvarum strain, A9. Then sulfite tolerance, SO2 production, and PCR, sequencing, RT-qPCR and transcriptome analyses were used to access the function of the S. uvarum SSU1 gene. Our results illustrated that enhancing expression of the SSU1 gene can promote sulfite resistance in S. uvarum, and an insertion fragment ahead of the additional SSU1 gene, as seen in some alleles, could affect the expression of other genes and the sulfite tolerance level of S. uvarum. This is the first report on enhancing the expression of the SSU1 gene of S. uvarum.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X Z Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, the State Forest Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, 650224
| | - M Sang
- Central Laboratory of Xiangyang No.1 Hospital, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, China, 442000
| | - X A Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, the State Forest Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, 650224
| | - T K Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, the State Forest Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, 650224
| | - H Y Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, the State Forest Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, 650224
| | - X He
- Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, the State Forest Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, 650224
| | - S X Li
- Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, the State Forest Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, 650224
| | - X D Sun
- Central Laboratory of Xiangyang No.1 Hospital, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, China, 442000
| | - Z M Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, the State Forest Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, 650224
| |
Collapse
|
240
|
He X, Wen LJ, Cui C, Li DR, Teng JF. The significance of S100β protein on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients who underwent single valve replacement surgery under general anesthesia. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2017; 21:2192-2198. [PMID: 28537663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze the effect of S100β protein on postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in patients who underwent single valve replacement surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) were applied to evaluate 178 patients who underwent single valve replacement surgery under general anesthesia from June 2014 to December 2015. Patients were assessed 1 day before surgery and on postoperative days 2 and 9. Thirty-two patients were identified as having postoperative cognitive dysfunction (the POCD group), while 146 cases did not experience POCD (the control group). A total of 155 healthy adult volunteers from the Medical Center were simultaneously chosen (healthy comparison group). Serum S100β levels from the three groups of patients were measured by ELISA. RESULTS In the POCD group, serum S100β levels were significantly higher than those of the control group and healthy comparison group (p < 0.05). The postoperative length of stay in the hospital for patients in the POCD group was significantly increased (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS The expression of serum S100β in patients with POCD was significantly increased. S100β may represent a potential target for the diagnosis and treatment of cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery under general anesthesia.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X He
- Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
241
|
Hu L, Ma L, Zheng S, He X, Wang H, Brown E, Hammack T, Zhang G. Evaluation of 3M Molecular Detection System and ANSR Pathogen Detection System for rapid detection of Salmonella from egg products. Poult Sci 2017; 96:1410-1418. [DOI: 10.3382/ps/pew399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2016] [Accepted: 10/13/2016] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
|
242
|
He X, Zhao R, Rong L, Yao K, Chen S, Wei B. Answers to if the Lead Aprons are Really Helpful in Nuclear Medicine from the Perspective of Spectroscopy. Radiat Prot Dosimetry 2017; 174:558-564. [PMID: 27613748 DOI: 10.1093/rpd/ncw255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2015] [Accepted: 08/12/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Wearing lead X-ray-protective aprons is a routine in nuclear medicine department in parts of China. However, the staff are often perplexed by questions such as if it is imperative to wear aprons when injecting radioactive drugs, how much radiation dosage can be shielded and if the apron will produce secondary radiation instead? To answer these questions, a semiconductor detector was employed to record different gamma and X-ray spectra with and without the lead apron or lead sheet. Then, we could estimate the signal shielding ratio to different photons for the lead apron and compare with the hospitals measured data. In general, the two results coincided well. The spectral results showed that the detrimental secondary X-rays irradiation rises when the energy of gamma rays exceeds the K absorption edge of lead (88 keV). Moreover, the aprons are not so effective for gamma rays of 364 keV emitted from 131I and 511 keV emitted from the positron radioactive nuclides. This work is purely a physical measurement in the laboratory. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first quantitative study on the level of gamma rays protection offered by the medical lead aprons and the importance of the spectroscopic measurements is discussed in this paper.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X He
- Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
- Department of Radiotherapy, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - R Zhao
- Department of Radiotherapy, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - L Rong
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 201800 Shanghai, China
| | - K Yao
- Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| | - S Chen
- Institute of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University, 200032 Shanghai, China
| | - B Wei
- Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
243
|
Yuan X, Chen C, Zhou J, Han M, Wang X, Wang C, He X. Organ Donation and Transplantation From Donors With Systemic Infection: A Single-Center Experience. Transplant Proc 2017; 48:2454-2457. [PMID: 27742320 DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.02.092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2015] [Accepted: 02/02/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Donors with bacteremia and sepsis are often considered to be controversial for organ retrieval due to potential transmission of an infectious agent to the recipient. Herein we report our initial experience of organ donation and transplantation results from donors with systemic infection. MATERIALS AND METHODS From January 2013 to December 2014, 125 cases of donation were completed in our organ procurement organization including 90 cases of donation after brain death (DBD) and 35 cases of donation after circulatory death (DCD). The results of bacterial culture of the donor's peripheral venous blood (PVB), blood from central venous catheter (BCVC), urine, bronchial aspiration, and tip of central venous catheter (TCVC; Maki's semiquantitative culture) were retrospectively reviewed. All liver transplant recipients received specific antibiotics according the susceptibility profiles of the PVB cultures, and all kidney transplant recipients received specific antibiotics according the susceptibility profiles of the PVB and urine cultures. Bacterial infection diseases transmission from donors of the liver and kidney transplant recipients were also retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS The positive rates of the bacterial culture of the donor's bronchial aspiration, PVB, BCVC, TCVC, and urine were 46.4% (39/84), 20.2% (24/119), 15.8% (12/76), 11.1% (3/27), and 7.0% (8/115), respectively. Only 28.1% (9/32) of donors with positive cultures of PVB or urine received specific antimicrobial therapy before harvesting. Twenty-two livers and 46 kidneys from donors with systemic infection (positive PVB culture) were transplanted, and no case of bacterial infection diseases transmission occurred in the recipients. CONCLUSIONS In the circumstance of donor systemic infection with positive bacterial culture of PVB, the liver and kidney can be transplanted safely with prophylactic antibiotics. Donors with systemic infection are not a contraindication for organ donation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X Yuan
- Organ Transplant Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
| | - C Chen
- Organ Transplant Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - J Zhou
- Organ Transplant Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - M Han
- Organ Transplant Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - X Wang
- Organ Transplant Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - C Wang
- Organ Transplant Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - X He
- Organ Transplant Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| |
Collapse
|
244
|
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The current usage of hormone therapy (HT) among perimenopausal women is low in China, especial in women with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) with malignant hematologic diseases. This study investigated the efficacy and safety of HT in POI patients with malignant hematologic diseases who have received myeloablative chemotherapy and hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). METHODS Patients who had POI after myeloablative chemotherapy and HSCT for malignant hematologic diseases were enrolled. Questionnaires with information about characteristics, menstrual status, sex hormone levels and menopausal symptoms were used to evaluate the relief from menopausal symptoms and safety of HT. RESULTS Among 130 cases, 103 (79.2%) patients had perimenopausal symptoms. The mean total Kupperman menopausal index score changed significantly from 13.50 ± 7.128 to 6.13 ± 5.97 after HT for 24 months. Among the 118 patients who received estrogen/progestin cyclic sequential therapy, 89 (75.4%) had withdrawal bleeding. CONCLUSION Myeloablative chemotherapy against leukemia may cause POI. HT may relieve perimenopausal symptoms after myeloablative chemotherapy and HSCT. HT was safe and no excessive recurrences or mortality were seen in the hormone-treated group for patients who survived from malignant hematologic diseases and who received HSCT.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X Yang
- a Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , Peking University People's Hospital , Beijing , China
| | - C Wang
- a Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , Peking University People's Hospital , Beijing , China
| | - X He
- b Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang , Hebei Province , China
| | - J Wei
- b Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang , Hebei Province , China
| | - Y Wang
- c Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , Peking University Third Hospital , Beijing , China
| | - X Li
- b Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology , The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang , Hebei Province , China
| | - L-P Xu
- d Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation , Peking University Institute of Hematology, People's Hospital , Beijing , China
| |
Collapse
|
245
|
Pan YM, Chiang KT, Dunn DS, He X, Pensado O, Shukla P, Yang L. Independent Evaluation of Waste Package Corrosion Performance Under Potential Repository Conditions. NUCL TECHNOL 2017. [DOI: 10.13182/nt08-a3972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Y.-M. Pan
- Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses, Southwest Research Institute 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, Texas 78228-5166
| | - K. T. Chiang
- Southwest Research Institute, 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, Texas 78228-5166
| | - D. S. Dunn
- Southwest Research Institute, 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, Texas 78228-5166
| | - X. He
- Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses, Southwest Research Institute 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, Texas 78228-5166
| | - O. Pensado
- Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses, Southwest Research Institute 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, Texas 78228-5166
| | - P. Shukla
- Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses, Southwest Research Institute 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, Texas 78228-5166
| | - L. Yang
- Southwest Research Institute, 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, Texas 78228-5166
| |
Collapse
|
246
|
Wu J, Lauter V, Ambaye H, He X, Božović I. Search for ferromagnetic order in overdoped copper-oxide superconductors. Sci Rep 2017; 7:45896. [PMID: 28378795 PMCID: PMC5381091 DOI: 10.1038/srep45896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2016] [Accepted: 03/03/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
In copper-oxides that show high-temperature superconductivity (HTS), the critical temperature (Tc) has a dome-shaped doping dependence. The cause of demise of both Tc and superfluid density ns on the overdoped side is a major puzzle. A recent study of transport and diamagnetism in a large number of overdoped La2−xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) films shows that this cannot be accounted for by disorder within the conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory. This brings to focus an alternative explanation — competition of HTS with ferromagnetic order, fluctuating in superconducting samples and static beyond the superconductor-to-metal transition. Here, we examine this proposal by growing single-crystal LSCO thin films with doping on both sides of the transition by molecular beam epitaxy, and using polarized neutron reflectometry to measure their magnetic moments. In a heavily overdoped, metallic but non-superconducting LSCO (x = 0.35) film, the spin asymmetry of reflectivity shows a very small static magnetic moment (~2 emu/cm3). Less-doped, superconducting LSCO films show no magnetic moment in neutron reflectivity, both above and below Tc. Therefore, the collapse of HTS with overdoping is not caused by competing ferromagnetic order.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J Wu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA
| | - V Lauter
- Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA
| | - H Ambaye
- Instrument and Source Division, Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA
| | - X He
- Applied Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
| | - I Božović
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA.,Applied Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
| |
Collapse
|
247
|
Song JH, He X, Lou WS, Chen L, Chen GP, Su HB, Shi WY, Wang T, Zhao BX, Gu JP. [Application of percutaneous AngioJet thrombectomy in patients with acute symptomatic portal and superior mesenteric venous thrombosis]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2017; 97:991-995. [PMID: 28395416 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2017.13.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the clinical value of percutaneous AngioJet thrombectomy in treatment of acute symptomatic portal and superior mesenteric venous thrombosis venous thrombosis (PVMVT) . Method: From January 2014 to January 2016, a total of 8 patients in Nanjing First Hospital with PVMVT verified by color Doppler ultrasound and computed tomographic angiography (CTA) were analyzed retrospectively. Under ultrasound guidance , the branch of the right portal vein(PV) was punctured with a micropuncture set and a 4-F infusion catheter was advanced to the superior mesenteric vein(SMV). The venogram demonstrated the thrombosis in the PV/SMV and a 6-F AngioJet Xpeeedior catheter was advanced over the guidewire and positioned in the distal SMV. Percutaneous thrombectomy was performed after a mixture of 250 000 U of urokinase in 100 ml of normal saline for mechanical pulse spray of thrombus in all patients for approximately 15 minutes. 2 patients underwent PTA and stent implantation after the thrombectomy procedure, 1 of them and the others 6 patients received continuous transcatheter infusion of urokinase (500 000 U/d) for 24 or 48 hours until the thrombosis was completely dissolved confirmed by angiography at 24 and 48 hours.After procedure and the thrombolytic therapy was discontinued, removal of the infusion catheter and the sheath from the liver, the transhepatic tract was embolized with coils or gelfoam to reduce the risk of bleeding. The patency rate of PV /SMV was assessed by CTA at 1 and 6 months after the procedure. Patients were discharged with oral anticoagulation regimen for at least 6 months.The following criteria were used in evaluation of thrombolysis: grade Ⅰ<50% thrombus removal; grade Ⅱ 50%~90% thrombus removal, and grade Ⅲ>90% thrombus removal. Results: All 8 patients with PVMVT were treated by AngioJet thrombectomy. Angiography after the thrombectomy procedure showed complete thrombus removal (>90%) was in 3 cases, substantial thrombus removal (50%~90%) in 5 cases. Grade Ⅲ (complete) thrombolysis was achieved in 7 cases and grade Ⅱ (50%~90%) lysis in 1 case post thrombolytic therapy for 24 or 48 hours. 2 patients had underwent PTA and stent implantation. Large volume intraperitoneal hemorrhage was discovered in 1 patient after removal of the catheter and sheath from the liver. The patient restored stability after a blood transfusion.Venous patency was comfirmed in all 8 patients at 1 or 6 months after the treatment. There was no patient with major complications death related to the procedure. Conclusion: Percutaneous AngioJet thrombectomy with adjunctive thrombolytic therapy is an effective and safe treatment modality in patients with acute symptomatic PVMVT.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J H Song
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, China
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
248
|
Louis N, He X, Plunti A, Saratsis A, Lulla R, Horbinski C, Goldman S, James CD, Shilatifard A, Hashizume R. P11.09 Radiation DNA damage repair inhibition by GSK-J4 induced chromatin compaction in DIPG. Neuro Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nox036.353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
249
|
He X, Farajidavar A. A novel motion monitoring system for activities of daily living. EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology 2017. [DOI: 10.4108/eai.21-3-2017.152392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
|
250
|
He X, Feng Y, Jia MM, Wang BQ. [Advances in psychological characteristics of patients with allergic rhinitis]. Lin Chung Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi 2017; 31:487-489. [PMID: 29871293 DOI: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.06.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2016] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Allergic rhinitis(AR) is a common chronic airway inflammatory disease, which affects the patients' quality of life and physical and mental health seriously. The patients with AR in different age / type / population have independent psychological characteristics. To identify different psychological characteristics is helpful to treat and care individually and improve their physical and mental health. In this paper, the psychological characteristics of the patients with AR were reviewed.
Collapse
|