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Ma X, Liu Y, Chen ZH, Zhang Y, Dong H, Song JQ, Jin Y, Li MQ, Kang LL, He RX, Ding Y, Li DX, Zheng H, Sun LY, Zhu ZJ, Yang YL, Cao Y. [Phenotypes and genotypes of 78 patients with propionic acidemia]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2022; 56:1263-1271. [PMID: 36207890 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20220620-00630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Objective: Propionic acidemia is a rare inherited metabolic disorder caused by propionyl CoA carboxylase (PCC) deficiency. This study aims to analyze the clinical characteristics and gene variations of Chinese patients with propionic acidemia, and to explore the correlation between clinical phenotypes and genotypes. Methods: Single-center, retrospective and observational study. Seventy-eight patients of propionic acidemia (46 males and 32 females) from 20 provinces and autonomous regions were admitted from January 2007 to April 2022. Their age of initial diagnosis ranged from 7 days to 15 years. The clinical manifestations, biochemical and metabolic abnormalities, genetic variations, diagnosis, treatment and outcome were studied. Chi-Square test or Mann-Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis. Results: Among 78 cases, 6 (7.7%) were identified by newborn screening; 72 (92.3%) were clinically diagnosed after onset, and the age of onset was 2 hours after birth to 15 years old; 32 cases had early-onset disease and 40 cases had late-onset disease. The initial manifestations included lethargy, hypotonia, vomiting, feeding difficulties, developmental delay, epilepsy, and coma. Among the 74 cases who accepted gene analysis, 35 (47.3%) had PCCA variants and 39 (52.7%) had PCCB variants. A total of 39 PCCA variants and 32 PCCB variants were detected, among which c.2002G>A and c.229C>T in PCCA and c.838dupC and c.1087T>C in PCCB were the most common variants in this cohort. The variants c.1228C>T and c.1283C>T in PCCB may be related to early-onset type. The variants c.838dupC, c.1127G>T and c.1316A>G in PCCB, and c.2002G>A in PCCA may be related to late-onset disease. Six patients detected by newborn screening and treated at asymptomatic stage developed normal. The clinically diagnosed 72 cases had varied complications. 10 (12.8%) cases of them died. 62 patients improved after metabolic therapy by L-carnitine and diet. Six patients received liver transplantation because of recurrent metabolic crisis. Their clinical symptoms were markedly improved. Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of propionic acidemia are complex and lack of specificity. Newborn screening and high-risk screening are keys for early treatment and better outcome. The correlation between the genotype and phenotype of propionic acidemia is unclear, but certain variants may be associated with early-onset or late-onset propionic acidemia.
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Batozskaya V, Becker D, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Brueggemann A, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen C, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen T, Chen XR, Chen XT, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui JJ, Dai HL, Dai JP, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Egorov P, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fischer K, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao H, Gao YN, Gao Y, Garbolino S, Garzia I, Ge PT, Ge ZW, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Gu YT, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KK, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang KX, Huang LQ, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jackson J, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jia ZK, Jiang HB, Jiang SS, Jiang XS, Jiang Y, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li HN, Li JQ, Li JS, Li JW, Li K, Li LJ, Li LK, Li L, Li MH, Li PR, Li SX, Li SY, Li T, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin CX, Lin DX, Lin T, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu GM, Liu HB, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu L, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu T, Liu WK, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Lu ZH, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Lyu YF, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XY, Ma Y, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Miao H, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Niu Y, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Ping JL, Ping RG, Plura S, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin JJ, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Ren KJ, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan KY, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao LG, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen XY, Shi BA, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Stieler F, Su KX, Su PP, Su YJ, Sun GX, Sun H, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Tao LY, Tao QT, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian Y, Uman I, Wang B, Wang BL, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang F, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang S, Wang S, Wang T, Wang TJ, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YH, Wang YQ, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu XH, Wu Y, Wu YJ, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiang T, Xiao GY, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao YL, Xiao ZJ, Xie C, Xie XH, Xie Y, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xie ZP, Xing TY, Xu CF, Xu CJ, Xu GF, Xu HY, Xu QJ, Xu XP, Xu YC, Xu ZP, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yang HJ, Yang HL, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan SC, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Zafar AA, Zeng FR, Zeng X, Zeng Y, Zhan YH, Zhang AQ, Zhang BL, Zhang BX, Zhang GY, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang P, Zhang QY, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XM, Zhang XY, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YT, Zhang YH, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZY, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhong X, Zhou H, Zhou LP, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhou YZ, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu LX, Zhu SH, Zhu SQ, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of Resonance Structures in e^{+}e^{-}→π^{+}π^{-}ψ_{2}(3823) and Mass Measurement of ψ_{2}(3823). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 129:102003. [PMID: 36112441 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.102003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2022] [Revised: 07/21/2022] [Accepted: 08/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 11.3 fb^{-1} collected at center-of-mass energies from 4.23 to 4.70 GeV with the BESIII detector, we measure the product of the e^{+}e^{-}→π^{+}π^{-}ψ_{2}(3823) cross section and the branching fraction B[ψ_{2}(3823)→γχ_{c1}]. For the first time, resonance structure is observed in the cross section line shape of e^{+}e^{-}→π^{+}π^{-}ψ_{2}(3823) with significances exceeding 5σ. A fit to data with two coherent Breit-Wigner resonances modeling the sqrt[s]-dependent cross section yields M(R_{1})=4406.9±17.2±4.5 MeV/c^{2}, Γ(R_{1})=128.1±37.2±2.3 MeV, and M(R_{2})=4647.9±8.6±0.8 MeV/c^{2}, Γ(R_{2})=33.1±18.6±4.1 MeV. Though weakly disfavored by the data, a single resonance with M(R)=4417.5±26.2±3.5 MeV/c^{2}, Γ(R)=245±48±13 MeV is also possible to interpret data. This observation deepens our understanding of the nature of the vector charmoniumlike states. The mass of the ψ_{2}(3823) state is measured as (3823.12±0.43±0.13) MeV/c^{2}, which is the most precise measurement to date.
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Lin Y, Yang H, Shi F, Yang A, Han X, Liu B, Li Z, Ji Q, Tang L, Deng Z, Ding Y, Fu W, Xie X, Li L, He X, Lv Z, Wu L, Liu L. 1644O Donafenib in locally advanced/metastatic, radioactive iodine-refractory, differentiated thyroid cancer: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center phase III clinical trial (DIRECTION). Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.1724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Liu L, Roessler K, Bilke S, Ding Y, Erlandson D, Fu Y, Hariharan B, Katz S, Lee J, Schulman C, Song F, Vijayaraghavan R, Wenz P, Xia E, Yan H, Zhu Y, Zhao C, Dockter J, Pawlowski T, Day J. 925P Analytical performance of a next-generation sequencing (NGS) assay kit for assessing homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) from solid tumor samples. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.1050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
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Li J, Xu L, Peng Z, Jiang H, Chao F, Ding Y, Moll J, Li D, Wen X, Wang J, Ding Q, Zhang L, Kristiansen K, Brix S, Zhang X. 841P Effects of immune checkpoint inhibitor-based combination therapies on the gut microbiota in advanced melanoma patients. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Batozskaya V, Becker D, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen C, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen T, Chen XR, Chen XT, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui JJ, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai JP, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Egorov P, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao YN, Gao Y, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu MH, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KK, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang SS, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li HN, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LJ, Li LK, Li L, Li MH, Li PR, Li SX, Li SY, Li T, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin CX, Lin DX, Lin T, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu GM, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu T, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Lu ZH, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Lyu YF, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Ma Y, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Miao H, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Plura S, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin JJ, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Ren KJ, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan KY, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao LG, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen XY, Shi BA, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Stieler F, Su KX, Su PP, Su YJ, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Tao LY, Tao QT, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang DY, Wang F, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang S, Wang TJ, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu XH, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiang T, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao YL, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu CF, Xu CJ, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu SY, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan SC, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Zafar AA, Zeng X, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BL, Zhang BX, Zhang GY, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang P, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XM, Zhang XY, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YT, Zhang YH, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZY, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhou YZ, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of a State X(2600) in the π^{+}π^{-}η' System in the Process J/ψ→γπ^{+}π^{-}η'. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 129:042001. [PMID: 35939017 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.042001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2022] [Accepted: 06/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Based on (10087±44)×10^{6} J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector, the process J/ψ→γπ^{+}π^{-}η^{'} is studied using two largest decay channels of the η^{'} meson, η^{'}→γπ^{+}π^{-} and η^{'}→ηπ^{+}π^{-}, η→γγ. A new resonance, which we denote as the X(2600), is observed with a statistical significance larger than 20σ in the π^{+}π^{-}η^{'} invariant mass spectrum, and it has a connection to a structure around 1.5 GeV/c^{2} in the π^{+}π^{-} invariant mass spectrum. A simultaneous fit on the π^{+}π^{-}η^{'} and π^{+}π^{-} invariant mass spectra with the two η^{'} decay modes indicates that the mass and width of the X(2600) state are 2618.3±2.0_{-1.4}^{+16.3} MeV/c^{2} and 195±5_{-17}^{+26} MeV, where the first uncertainties are statistical, and the second systematic.
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Cai M, Han GR, Yue X, Ding Y, Wang Y, Li QR. [A survey of the current status of research on the diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis C virus antibody-positive pregnant women]. ZHONGHUA GAN ZANG BING ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA GANZANGBING ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY 2022; 30:741-745. [PMID: 36038344 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20210426-00201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the screening, diagnosis, epidemiology, pregnancy outcomes and treatment status in hepatitis C virus antibody-positive pregnant women, in order to provide clinical evidence for further improving prevention and control of maternal and infant safety. Methods: Data of 246 HCV antibody-positive pregnant women admitted to the Second Hospital of Nanjing from January 2014 to December 2019 were analyzed by epidemiological survey research method. Statistical analysis was performed according to different data using t-test, χ2 test, corrected χ2 test or Fisher's exact test. Results: 80 of 246 HCV antibody-positive women had confirmed infection before pregnancy. Of these, 85% were HCV RNA positive, and 16 became pregnant after antiviral therapy. Prenatal examination during pregnancy found that 166 cases were HCV RNA positive, and the HCV RNA positive rate was 81.93%. In the relationship between infection route and birth cohort in HCV antibody-positive pregnant women, there was a statistically significant differences in the proportions of transmission route among birth cohort (χ2=115.6, P<0.001). With the delay of birth cohort, the proportion of infection through drug use was decreased (P<0.001), while the proportion of acupuncture-associated infection (P=0.043) and infant hospitalization history were increased (P=0.005). Among pregnancy complications, HCV antibody-positive pregnant women in HCV RNA<5.0 E+02 IU/ml and ≥5.0 E+02 IU/ml groups had intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (χ2=4.73, P=0.030) and gestational hypertension (χ2=8.65, P=0.003), and the difference in incidence was statistically significant. Postpartum treatment strategy data analysis showed that the treatment rate was highest in the first year of postpartum, and then showed an upward trend year by year, with a statistically significant difference (χ2=17.26,P =0.004). Conclusion: Anti-HCV screening rates are lower among pregnant and reproductive age women. HCV screening should be used as an important supplementary means to strengthen maternal safety and health education management during pregnancy. Active postpartum antiviral therapy, with particularly emphasis on management within the first year after delivery, can significantly improve the treatment rate among women of child bearing age.
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Gu S, Gu YT, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Held T, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Lin CX, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu HB, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu S, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Mo YJ, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi KH, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan DC, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen PX, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YK, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yan X, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Yuncu A, Zafar AA, Zeng X, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JJ, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YH, Zhang YT, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng Y, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of J/ψ Electromagnetic Dalitz Decays to X(1835), X(2120), and X(2370). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 129:022002. [PMID: 35867444 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.022002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2021] [Revised: 04/07/2022] [Accepted: 06/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Using a sample of about 10^{10} J/ψ events collected at a center-of-mass energy sqrt[s]=3.097 GeV with the BESIII detector, the electromagnetic Dalitz decays J/ψ→e^{+}e^{-}π^{+}π^{-}η^{'}, with η^{'}→γπ^{+}π^{-} and η^{'}→π^{+}π^{-}η, have been studied. The decay J/ψ→e^{+}e^{-}X(1835) is observed with a significance of 15σ, and also an e^{+}e^{-} invariant-mass dependent transition form factor of J/ψ→e^{+}e^{-}X(1835) is presented for the first time. The intermediate states X(2120) and X(2370) are also observed in the π^{+}π^{-}η^{'} invariant-mass spectrum with significances of 5.3σ and 7.3σ. The corresponding product branching fractions for J/ψ→e^{+}e^{-}X, X→π^{+}π^{-}η^{'} [X=X(1835), X(2120), and X(2370)] are reported.
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Zhao S, Wang J, Li MN, Ding Y, Pan MH, Song K. [Clinicopathological features of polymorphous low-grade neuroepithelial tumor of the young]. ZHONGHUA BING LI XUE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 2022; 51:640-646. [PMID: 35785835 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20220315-00188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the clinicopathological features and differential diagnosis of polymorphous low-grade neuroepithelial tumor of the young (PLNTY). Methods: Five cases of PLNTY diagnosed at the First Affiliated Hospital and Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China from 2019 to 2021 were collected. All cases were evaluated using clinical and imaging data, histology, immunohistochemical staining and molecular genetics. The relevant literature was reviewed. Results: There were two male and three female patients, aged 10 to 39 years, with an average age of 25 years. Clinically, the tumors were in the temporal lobe (3 cases), the lateral ventricle (1 case) and the left head of caudate nucleus (1 case). The clinical manifestations included epilepsy in 3 cases, right visual disturbance in 1 case, and post-trauma incidental finding in 1 case. Microscopically, the lesions were characterized with infiltrative growth, cellular pleomorphism (oligodendroglioma-like cells were always present, with low-grade, pleomorphic nuclei) and variable calcifications. Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells were positive for GFAP and Olig2. They also showed intense and diffuse expression of CD34 while CD34 expressing ramified neural elements were present in regional cortex. Ki-67 proliferation index was less than 3%. Molecular genetics showed the BRAF V600E mutation in 2 cases, the PAK5-Q337R missense mutation in 1 case, the FGFR2-CTNNA3 fusion in 1 case, and the FGFR2-INA and FGFR2-PPRC1 concomitant fusion in 1 case. No postoperative chemoradiotherapy was given. Follow-up intervals ranged from 3 to 29 months while no recurrence or metastasis was identified. Conclusions: PLNTY is uncommon. A definite diagnosis of PLNTY relies on histopathological examination and molecular genetics. It is important to distinguish PLNTY from high grade gliomas and avoid overtreatment. The recently reported the PAK5-Q337R missense mutation and the FGFR2-PPRC1 gene fusion in PLNTY may help diagnose and understand the pathogenesis of PLNTY.
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Huang J, Ding Y, Yao J, Peng K, Deng K, Zhang M, Zhang Y, Zuo J. The SARS-CoV-2 rS1-E-PLGA nanovaccine and evaluation of its immune effect in BALB/c mice. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2022; 26:5255-5263. [PMID: 35916825 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202207_29316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Vaccination is an important method for preventing COVID-19 infection. However, certain vaccines do not meet the current needs. To improve the vaccine effect, discard ineffective antigens, and focus on high-quality antigenic clusters, S1-E bivalent antigens were designed. MATERIALS AND METHODS Vaccine delivery is performed using poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA). Here, the recombinant S1-E (rS1-E) was covered on PLGA and injected intramuscularly into mice. In total, 48 BALB/c mice were randomly divided into six groups with 8 mice in each group. The mice received intramuscular injections. Prior to vaccination, the hydrophobicity of the rS1-E and the antigenic site of the E protein were both analysed. The morphology, zeta potential, and particle size distribution of rS1-E-PLGA were examined. Anti-S1 and anti-E antibodies were detected in mouse serum by ELISA. Neutralising an-tibodies were detected by co-incubating the pseudovirus with the obtained serum. IL-2 and TNF-α levels were also measured. RESULTS The designed recombinant S1-E protein was successfully coated on PLGA nanoparticles. rS1-E-PLGA nanovaccine has suitable size, shape, good stability, sustained release and other characteristics. Importantly, mice were stimulated with rS1-E-PLGA nanovaccines to produce high-titre antibodies and a good cellular immune response. CONCLUSIONS Our results indicate that rS1-E-PLGA nanovaccine may provide a good protective effect, and the vaccine should be further investigated in human clinical trials for use in vaccination or as a booster.
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Acharya S, Adamová D, Adler A, Aglieri Rinella G, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahmad S, Ahn SU, Ahuja I, Akbar Z, Akindinov A, Al-Turany M, Alam SN, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alfanda HM, Alfaro Molina R, Ali B, Ali Y, Alici A, Alizadehvandchali N, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altenkamper L, Altsybeev I, Anaam MN, Andrei C, Andreou D, Andronic A, Angeletti M, Anguelov V, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anuj C, Apadula N, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Aziz S, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bai X, Bailhache R, Bailung Y, Bala R, Balbino A, Baldisseri A, Balis B, Ball M, Banerjee D, Barbera R, Barioglio L, Barlou M, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartels C, Barth K, Bartsch E, Baruffaldi F, Bastid N, Basu S, Batigne G, Batyunya B, Bauri D, Bazo Alba JL, Bearden IG, Beattie C, Belikov I, Bell Hechavarria ADC, Bellini F, Bellwied R, Belokurova S, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berdnikova A, Bergmann L, Besoiu MG, Betev L, Bhaduri PP, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhat MA, Bhattacharjee B, Bhattacharya P, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Biernat J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blidaru MB, Blume C, Boca G, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boi S, Bok J, Boldizsár L, Bolozdynya A, Bombara M, Bond PM, Bonomi G, Borel H, Borissov A, Bossi H, Botta E, Bratrud L, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broz M, Bruno GE, Buckland MD, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Bugnon O, Buhler P, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Bysiak SA, Cai M, Caines H, Caliva A, Calvo Villar E, Camacho JMM, Camacho RS, Camerini P, Canedo FDM, Carnesecchi F, Caron R, Castillo Castellanos J, Casula EAR, Catalano F, Ceballos Sanchez C, Chakraborty P, Chandra S, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Chavez TG, Cheng T, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Chibante Barroso V, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Ciupek MR, Clai G, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colburn JS, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Concas M, Conesa Balbastre G, Conesa Del Valle Z, Contin G, Contreras JG, Coquet ML, Cormier TM, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Costanza S, Crochet P, Cruz-Torres R, Cuautle E, Cui P, Cunqueiro L, Dainese A, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das I, Das P, Das P, Das S, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, De Cilladi L, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Martin C, De Pasquale S, Deb S, Degenhardt HF, Deja KR, Dello Stritto L, Delsanto S, Deng W, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Diaz RA, Dietel T, Ding Y, Divià R, Dixit DU, Djuvsland Ø, Dmitrieva U, Do J, Dobrin A, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Dudi S, Dukhishyam M, Dupieux P, Dzalaiova N, Eder TM, Ehlers RJ, Eikeland VN, Eisenhut F, Elia D, Erazmus B, Ercolessi F, Erhardt F, Erokhin A, Ersdal MR, Espagnon B, Eulisse G, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Fabbietti L, Faggin M, Faivre J, Fan F, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Fecchio P, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Fernández Téllez A, Ferrero A, Ferretti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Fiorenza G, Flor F, Flores AN, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Frajna E, Fuchs U, Funicello N, Furget C, Furs A, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gal A, Galvan CD, Ganoti P, Garabatos C, Garcia JRA, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Gargiulo C, Garibli A, Garner K, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Gautam A, Gay Ducati MB, Germain M, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Giacalone M, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Glaenzer AMC, Glässel P, Goh DJQ, Gonzalez V, González-Trueba LH, Gorbunov S, Gorgon M, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan A, Grigoryan S, Groettvik OS, Grosa F, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Guardiano GG, Guernane R, Guilbaud M, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Guo W, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman SP, Gyulai L, Habib MK, Hadjidakis C, Halimoglu G, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamid M, Hannigan R, Haque MR, Harlenderova A, Harris JW, Harton A, Hasenbichler JA, Hassan H, Hatzifotiadou D, Hauer P, Havener LB, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herman T, Hernandez EG, Herrera Corral G, Herrmann F, Hetland KF, Hillemanns H, Hills C, Hippolyte B, Hofman B, Hohlweger B, Honermann J, Hong GH, Horak D, Hornung S, Horzyk A, Hosokawa R, Hou Y, Hristov P, Hughes C, Huhn P, Humanic TJ, Hushnud H, Husova LA, Hutson A, Hutter D, Iddon JP, Ilkaev R, Ilyas H, Inaba M, Innocenti GM, Ippolitov M, Isakov A, Islam MS, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jablonski M, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadlovska S, Jadlovsky J, Jaelani S, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Jalotra A, Janik MA, Janson T, Jercic M, Jevons O, Jimenez AAP, Jonas F, Jones PG, Jowett JM, Jung J, Jung M, Junique A, Jusko A, Kaewjai J, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kaplin V, Kar S, Karasu Uysal A, Karatovic D, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karczmarczyk P, Karpechev E, Kazantsev A, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Ketzer B, Khabanova Z, Khan AM, Khan S, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kileng B, Kim B, Kim C, Kim DJ, Kim EJ, Kim J, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim J, Kim J, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Kitowski JP, Klay JL, Klein J, Klein S, Klein-Bösing C, Kleiner M, Klemenz T, Kluge A, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Köhler MK, Kollegger T, Kondratyev A, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konig J, Konigstorfer SA, Konopka PJ, Kornakov G, Koryciak SD, Koska L, Kotliarov A, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Kreis L, Krivda M, Krizek F, Krizkova Gajdosova K, Kroesen M, Krüger M, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumaoka T, Kumar D, Kumar L, Kumar N, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kvapil J, Kweon MJ, Kwon JY, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Lai YS, Lakrathok A, Lamanna M, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Larionov P, Laudi E, Lautner L, Lavicka R, Lazareva T, Lea R, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, León Monzón I, Lesser ED, Lettrich M, Lévai P, Li X, Li XL, Lien J, Lietava R, Lim B, Lim SH, Lindenstruth V, Lindner A, Lippmann C, Liu A, Liu DH, Liu J, Lofnes IM, Loginov V, Loizides C, Loncar P, Lopez JA, Lopez X, López Torres E, Luhder JR, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Ma YG, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahmoud T, Maire A, Malaev M, Malik NM, Malik QW, Malinina L, Mal'Kevich D, Mallick N, Malzacher P, Mandaglio G, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martinez JL, Martínez MI, Martínez García G, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Massacrier L, Mastroserio A, Mathis AM, Matonoha O, Matuoka PFT, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazuecos AL, Mazzaschi F, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Mdhluli JE, Mechler AF, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Menon AS, Meres M, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Micheletti L, Migliorin LC, Mihaylov DL, Mikhaylov K, Mishra AN, Miśkowiec D, Modak A, Mohanty AP, Mohanty B, Mohisin Khan M, Molander MA, Moravcova Z, Mordasini C, Moreira De Godoy DA, Moreno LAP, Morozov I, Morsch A, Mrnjavac T, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mulligan JD, Mulliri A, Munhoz MG, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myrcha JW, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Nassirpour AF, Nath A, Nattrass C, Neagu A, Nellen L, Nesbo SV, Neskovic G, Nesterov D, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Noferini F, Noh S, Nomokonov P, Norman J, Novitzky N, Nowakowski P, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Ogino M, Ohlson A, Okorokov VA, Oleniacz J, Oliveira Da Silva AC, Oliver MH, Onnerstad A, Oppedisano C, Ortiz Velasquez A, Osako T, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oya M, Oyama K, Pachmayer Y, Padhan S, Pagano D, Paić G, Palasciano A, Pan J, Panebianco S, Pareek P, Park J, Parkkila JE, Pathak SP, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira LG, Pereira Da Costa H, Peresunko D, Perez GM, Perrin S, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrovici M, Pezzi RP, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Pinto C, Pisano S, Płoskoń M, Planinic M, Pliquett F, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Politano S, Poljak N, Pop A, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Porter J, Pozdniakov V, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Qiu S, Quaglia L, Quishpe RE, Ragoni S, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Ramirez SAR, Ramos AGT, Rancien TA, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rath R, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redelbach AR, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Reme-Ness HA, Renfordt R, Rescakova Z, Reygers K, Riabov A, Riabov V, Richert T, Richter M, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Rodríguez Cahuantzi M, Røed K, Rogalev R, Rogochaya E, Rogoschinski TS, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Rojas PF, Rokita PS, Ronchetti F, Rosano A, Rosas ED, Rossi A, Rotondi A, Roy A, Roy P, Roy S, Rubini N, Rueda OV, Rui R, Rumyantsev B, Russek PG, Rustamov A, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Rytkonen H, Rzesa W, Saarimaki OAM, Sadek R, Sadovsky S, Saetre J, Šafařík K, Saha SK, Saha S, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu D, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sarti VM, Sas MHP, Schambach J, Scheid HS, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmah A, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt MO, Schmidt M, Schmidt NV, Schmier AR, Schotter R, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senyukov S, Seo JJ, Serebryakov D, Šerkšnytė L, Sevcenco A, Shaba TJ, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shahoyan R, Shaikh W, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma H, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sharma S, Sharma U, Sheibani O, Shigaki K, Shimomura M, Shirinkin S, Shou Q, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Siemiarczuk T, Silva TF, Silvermyr D, Simantathammakul T, Simonetti G, Singh B, Singh R, Singh R, Singh R, Singh VK, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Skorodumovs G, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Soncco C, Song J, Songmoolnak A, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sputowska I, Stachel J, Stan I, Steffanic PJ, Stiefelmaier SF, Stocco D, Storehaug I, Storetvedt MM, Stylianidis CP, Suaide AAP, Sugitate T, Suire C, Sukhanov M, Suljic M, Sultanov R, Šumbera M, Sumberia V, Sumowidagdo S, Swain S, Szabo A, Szarka I, Tabassam U, Taghavi SF, Taillepied G, Takahashi J, Tambave GJ, Tang S, Tang Z, Tarhini M, Tarzila MG, Tauro A, Tejeda Muñoz G, Telesca A, Terlizzi L, Terrevoli C, Tersimonov G, Thakur S, Thomas D, Tieulent R, Tikhonov A, Timmins AR, Tkacik M, Toia A, Topilskaya N, Toppi M, Torales-Acosta F, Tork T, Torres SR, Trifiró A, Tripathy S, Tripathy T, Trogolo S, Trombetta G, Trubnikov V, Trzaska WH, Trzcinski TP, Trzeciak BA, Tumkin A, Turrisi R, Tveter TS, Ullaland K, Uras A, Urioni M, Usai GL, Vala M, Valle N, Vallero S, van der Kolk N, van Doremalen LVR, van Leeuwen M, Vande Vyvre P, Varga D, Varga Z, Varga-Kofarago M, Vargas A, Vasileiou M, Vasiliev A, Vázquez Doce O, Vechernin V, Vercellin E, Vergara Limón S, Vermunt L, Vértesi R, Verweij M, Vickovic L, Vilakazi Z, Villalobos Baillie O, Vino G, Vinogradov A, Virgili T, Vislavicius V, Vodopyanov A, Volkel B, Völkl MA, Voloshin K, Voloshin SA, Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vozniuk N, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wang C, Wang D, Weber M, Weelden RJGV, Wegrzynek A, Wenzel SC, Wessels JP, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Windelband B, Winn M, Witt WE, Wright JR, Wu W, Wu Y, Xu R, Yadav AK, Yalcin S, Yamaguchi Y, Yamakawa K, Yang S, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yuan S, Yuncu A, Zaccolo V, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zhalov M, Zhang B, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zherebchevskii V, Zhi Y, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zichichi A, Zinovjev G, Zurlo N. Hypertriton Production in p-Pb Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:252003. [PMID: 35802430 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.252003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2021] [Revised: 01/28/2022] [Accepted: 06/03/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The study of nuclei and antinuclei production has proven to be a powerful tool to investigate the formation mechanism of loosely bound states in high-energy hadronic collisions. The first measurement of the production of _{Λ}^{3}H in p-Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV is presented in this Letter. Its production yield measured in the rapidity interval -1<y<0 for the 40% highest-multiplicity p-Pb collisions is dN/dy=[6.3±1.8(stat)±1.2(syst)]×10^{-7}. The measurement is compared with the expectations of statistical hadronization and coalescence models, which describe the nucleosynthesis in hadronic collisions. These two models predict very different yields of the hypertriton in charged particle multiplicity environments relevant to small collision systems such as p-Pb, and therefore the measurement of dN/dy is crucial to distinguish between them. The precision of this measurement leads to the exclusion with a significance larger than 6.9σ of some configurations of the statistical hadronization model, thus constraining the theory behind the production of loosely bound states at hadron colliders.
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Luo ZZ, Chen WY, Ding Y, Chen JH, Wu QH, Tang WM, Tian LS, Li B. [Effect of behavioral intervention based on social media to promote HIV/syphilis testing in young men who have sex with men]. ZHONGHUA LIU XING BING XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA LIUXINGBINGXUE ZAZHI 2022; 43:892-897. [PMID: 35725347 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211101-00840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effect of social media based behavioral intervention on promoting joint testing of HIV and syphilis in young men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods: After the recruitment, the participants who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided (1∶1) into two groups, i.e. social media intervention group and control group. The control group was given routine voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) services. The intervention group was also given VCT services, besides; the comprehensive strategies through social media, including regular health education message and testing information sending, were given to them to strengthen the behavioral intervention. Follow up was conducted for the participants for 12 months after the intervention. The number and the proportion of young MSM receiving HIV and syphilis testing, and the reported proportion of the young MSM with sexually transmitted diseases (STD) symptoms between the intervention group and the control group were compared to evaluate the effect of the intervention. Results: A total of 315 young MSM were recruited (158 in the intervention group and 157 in the control group), in whom 248 young MSM completed the follow up. The follow-up rate was 78.7%. There was no significant difference in baseline characteristics between the intervention group and the control group (all P>0.05). The proportion of young MSM receiving more than one joint testing in the intervention group was slightly higher than that in the control group (53.2% vs. 48.4%, rate difference (RD): 4.8%, 95%CI: -7.5%-17.0%, P=0.448) without significant difference. However, in the young MSM who used condoms in the last anal sex, the proportion of those receiving more than one joint testing in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group (63.8% vs. 46.1%, RD: 17.7%, 95%CI: 1.5%-32.6%, P=0.035). In addition, the reported proportion of young MSM with STD symptoms in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group (6.3% vs. 18.0%,RD: -11.7%, 95%CI: -20.6%- -3.0%, P=0.005). Conclusion: Compared with routine VCT, social media based behavioral intervention might promote joint HIV and syphilis testing in the young MSM who used condom in the study. It could significantly reduce the reporting proportion of STD symptoms, suggesting that this method can promote the AIDS and STD prevention related behaviors in young MSM.
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Ablikim M, Achasov M, Adlarson P, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An M, An Q, Bai X, Bai Y, Bakina O, Ferroli RB, Balossino I, Ban Y, Batozskaya V, Becker D, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere R, Brueggemann A, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao G, Cao N, Cetin S, Chang J, Chang W, Chelkov G, Chen C, Chen G, Chen H, Chen M, Chen S, Chen T, Chen X, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen Z, Cheng W, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui J, Dai H, Dai J, Dbeyssi A, de Boer R, Dedovich D, Deng Z, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong J, Dong L, Dong M, Dong X, Du S, Egorov P, Fan Y, Fang J, Fang S, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng C, Feng J, Fischer K, Fritsch M, Fu C, Gao H, Gao Y, Gao Y, Garbolino S, Garzia I, Ge P, Ge Z, Geng C, Gersabeck E, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong W, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu L, Gu M, Gu Y, Guan C, Guo A, Guo L, Guo R, Guo Y, Guskov A, Han T, Han W, Hao X, Harris F, He K, He K, Heinsius F, Heinz C, Heng Y, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou G, Hou Y, Hou Z, Hu H, Hu J, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang G, Huang K, Huang L, Huang L, Huang X, Huang Y, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jackson J, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji Q, Ji X, Ji X, Ji Y, Jia Z, Jiang H, Jiang S, Jiang X, Jiang Y, Jiao J, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing M, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang X, Kappert R, Ke B, Keshk I, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu O, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kühn W, Lane J, Lange J, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei Z, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li C, Li C, Li C, Li D, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li J, Li J, Li J, Li K, Li L, Li L, Li L, Li M, Li P, Li S, Li S, Li T, Li W, Li W, Li X, Li X, Li X, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang Y, Liang Y, Liao G, Liao L, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin C, Lin D, Lin T, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu F, Liu F, Liu F, Liu G, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu J, Liu J, Liu J, Liu K, Liu K, Liu K, Liu L, Liu L, Liu L, Liu M, Liu P, Liu Q, Liu S, Liu T, Liu W, Liu W, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu Y, Liu Z, Liu Z, Lou X, Lu F, Lu H, Lu J, Lu X, Lu Y, Lu Y, Lu Z, Luo C, Luo M, Luo T, Luo X, Lyu X, Lyu Y, Ma F, Ma H, Ma L, Ma M, Ma Q, Ma R, Ma R, Ma X, Ma Y, Maas F, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik Q, Mangoni A, Mao Y, Mao Z, Marcello S, Meng Z, Messchendorp J, Mezzadri G, Miao H, Min T, Mitchell R, Mo X, Muchnoi N, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev I, Ning Z, Nisar S, Niu Y, Olsen S, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Pelizaeus M, Peng H, Peters K, Ping J, Ping R, Plura S, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi H, Qi M, Qi T, Qian S, Qian W, Qian Z, Qiao C, Qin J, Qin L, Qin X, Qin X, Qin Z, Qiu J, Qu S, Qu S, Rashid K, Ravindran K, Redmer C, Ren K, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Sang H, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan K, Shan W, Shan X, Shangguan J, Shao L, Shao M, Shen C, Shen H, Shen X, Shi B, Shi H, Shi R, Shi X, Shi X, Song J, Song W, Song Y, Sosio S, Spataro S, Stieler F, Su K, Su P, Su Y, Sun G, Sun H, Sun H, Sun J, Sun L, Sun S, Sun T, Sun W, Sun X, Sun Y, Sun Y, Sun Z, Tan Y, Tan Y, Tang C, Tang G, Tang J, Tao L, Tao Q, Teng J, Thoren V, Tian W, Tian Y, Uman I, Wang B, Wang B, Wang C, Wang D, Wang F, Wang H, Wang H, Wang K, Wang L, Wang M, Wang M, Wang M, Wang S, Wang S, Wang T, Wang T, Wang W, Wang W, Wang W, Wang X, Wang X, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei D, Weidner F, Wen S, White D, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu J, Wu L, Wu L, Wu X, Wu X, Wu Y, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiang T, Xiao G, Xiao H, Xiao S, Xiao Y, Xiao Z, Xie C, Xie X, Xie Y, Xie Y, Xie Y, Xie Z, Xing T, Xu C, Xu C, Xu G, Xu H, Xu Q, Xu X, Xu Y, Xu Z, Yan F, Yan L, Yan W, Yan W, Yang H, Yang H, Yang H, Yang L, Yang S, Yang Y, Yang Y, Ye M, Ye M, Yin J, You Z, Yu B, Yu C, Yu G, Yu J, Yu T, Yuan C, Yuan L, Yuan S, Yuan X, Yuan Y, Yuan Z, Yue C, Zafar A, Zeng F, Zeng XZ, Zeng Y, Zhan Y, Zhang A, Zhang B, Zhang B, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang P, Zhang Q, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao M, Zhao Q, Zhao S, Zhao Y, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng J, Zheng Y, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhong X, Zhou H, Zhou L, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou Y, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu K, Zhu L, Zhu S, Zhu S, Zhu T, Zhu W, Zhu Y, Zhu Z, Zou B, Zou J. Measurement of the branching fraction of the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decay
D0→K+π−π0
and search for
D0→K+π−π0π0. Int J Clin Exp Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.105.112001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Tan J, Lu T, Xu J, Hou Y, Chen Z, Zhou K, Ding Y, Jiang B, Zhu Y. MicroRNA-4463 facilitates the development of colon cancer by suppression of the expression of PPP1R12B. Clin Transl Oncol 2022; 24:1115-1123. [PMID: 35064454 DOI: 10.1007/s12094-021-02752-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2021] [Accepted: 12/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE In the present work, we investigated the expression pattern of miR-4463 in the non-metastasis and metastasis colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and its regulation axis. METHODS RT-qPCR assay was performed to assess miR-4463 expression in the serum and tissues of patients with non-metastasis and metastasis, and in the CRC cell lines. MTT assay, colony formation assay, transwell assay, and flow cytometry assay were used to examine the role of miR-4463 in CRC cell viability, proliferation, and migration. Bioinformatic analysis was used to identify the potential target gene of miR-4463, and the targeting relationship between miR-4463 and PPP1R12B was verified in vitro using dual luciferase assay. Western blotting assay was used to determine the protein level of the target gene PPP1R12B in CRC cells under the transfections of miR-4463 mimic, inhibitor and vectors overexpressing PPP1R12B. RESULTS miR-4463 was markedly increased in the non-metastasis CRC tissues, and increased even higher in the metastasis CRC tissues, while miR-4463 expression had no significant difference in serum from non-metastasis and metastasis CRC samples. Besides, miR-4463 was upregulated in CRC cell lines. Functionally, miR-4463 promoted CRC cell proliferation, migration, and inhibiting cell apoptosis. Further analysis revealed that the miR-4463/PPP1R12B axis was responsible for the role of this miRNA. CONCLUSION We reported the roles of miR-4463 in CRC proliferation and migration, supporting that miR-4463 could be a potential predictive diagnostic marker for colon cancer.
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Biernat J, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Gu S, Gu YT, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hansson J, Hao XQ, Harris FA, Hüsken N, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Held T, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li HJ, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Lin CX, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu HB, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu S, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lusso S, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Mo YJ, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Ping JL, Ping RG, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi KH, Qi M, Qi TY, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schönning K, Scodeggio M, Shan DC, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen PX, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YK, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidenkaff P, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yan X, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan XQ, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Zafar AA, Zeng Y, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JJ, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YH, Zhang YT, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng Y, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Probing CP symmetry and weak phases with entangled double-strange baryons. Nature 2022; 606:64-69. [PMID: 35650355 PMCID: PMC9159954 DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-04624-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
Though immensely successful, the standard model of particle physics does not offer any explanation as to why our Universe contains so much more matter than antimatter. A key to a dynamically generated matter-antimatter asymmetry is the existence of processes that violate the combined charge conjugation and parity (CP) symmetry1. As such, precision tests of CP symmetry may be used to search for physics beyond the standard model. However, hadrons decay through an interplay of strong and weak processes, quantified in terms of relative phases between the amplitudes. Although previous experiments constructed CP observables that depend on both strong and weak phases, we present an approach where sequential two-body decays of entangled multi-strange baryon-antibaryon pairs provide a separation between these phases. Our method, exploiting spin entanglement between the double-strange Ξ- baryon and its antiparticle2 [Formula: see text], has enabled a direct determination of the weak-phase difference, (ξP - ξS) = (1.2 ± 3.4 ± 0.8) × 10-2 rad. Furthermore, three independent CP observables can be constructed from our measured parameters. The precision in the estimated parameters for a given data sample size is several orders of magnitude greater than achieved with previous methods3. Finally, we provide an independent measurement of the recently debated Λ decay parameter αΛ (refs. 4,5). The [Formula: see text] asymmetry is in agreement with and compatible in precision to the most precise previous measurement4.
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Zhao S, Li H, Ding Y, Song GX, Zhu Y. [Low-grade non-intestinal adenocarcinoma of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses with ETV6 gene rearrangement:report of a case]. ZHONGHUA BING LI XUE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 2022; 51:461-463. [PMID: 35511647 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20210823-00592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
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Ding Y, Li XQ, Liang XJ, Gong CX. [Clinical and HSD11B2 gene analysis of a patient with apparent mineralocorticoid excess]. ZHONGHUA ER KE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS 2022; 60:468-470. [PMID: 35488644 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112140-20211011-00858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
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Acharya S, Adamová D, Adler A, Aglieri Rinella G, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahmad S, Ahn SU, Ahuja I, Akbar Z, Akindinov A, Al-Turany M, Alam SN, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alfanda HM, Alfaro Molina R, Ali B, Ali Y, Alici A, Alizadehvandchali N, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altenkamper L, Altsybeev I, Anaam MN, Andrei C, Andreou D, Andronic A, Angeletti M, Anguelov V, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anuj C, Apadula N, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Aziz S, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bai X, Bailhache R, Bailung Y, Bala R, Balbino A, Baldisseri A, Balis B, Ball M, Banerjee D, Barbera R, Barioglio L, Barlou M, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartels C, Barth K, Bartsch E, Baruffaldi F, Bastid N, Basu S, Batigne G, Batyunya B, Bauri D, Bazo Alba JL, Bearden IG, Beattie C, Belikov I, Bell Hechavarria ADC, Bellini F, Bellwied R, Belokurova S, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berdnikova A, Bergmann L, Besoiu MG, Betev L, Bhaduri PP, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhat MA, Bhattacharjee B, Bhattacharya P, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Biernat J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blidaru MB, Blume C, Boca G, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boi S, Bok J, Boldizsár L, Bolozdynya A, Bombara M, Bond PM, Bonomi G, Borel H, Borissov A, Bossi H, Botta E, Bratrud L, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broz M, Bruno GE, Buckland MD, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Bugnon O, Buhler P, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Bysiak SA, Cai M, Caines H, Caliva A, Calvo Villar E, Camacho JMM, Camacho RS, Camerini P, Canedo FDM, Carnesecchi F, Caron R, Castillo Castellanos J, Casula EAR, Catalano F, Ceballos Sanchez C, Chakraborty P, Chandra S, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Chavez TG, Cheng T, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Chibante Barroso V, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Ciupek MR, Clai G, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colburn JS, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Concas M, Conesa Balbastre G, Conesa Del Valle Z, Contin G, Contreras JG, Coquet ML, Cormier TM, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Costanza S, Crochet P, Cruz-Torres R, Cuautle E, Cui P, Cunqueiro L, Dainese A, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das I, Das P, Das P, Das S, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, De Cilladi L, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Martin C, De Pasquale S, Deb S, Degenhardt HF, Deja KR, Dello Stritto L, Delsanto S, Deng W, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Diaz RA, Dietel T, Ding Y, Divià R, Dixit DU, Djuvsland Ø, Dmitrieva U, Do J, Dobrin A, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Dudi S, Dukhishyam M, Dupieux P, Dzalaiova N, Eder TM, Ehlers RJ, Eikeland VN, Eisenhut F, Elia D, Erazmus B, Ercolessi F, Erhardt F, Erokhin A, Ersdal MR, Espagnon B, Eulisse G, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Fabbietti L, Faggin M, Faivre J, Fan F, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Fecchio P, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Fernández Téllez A, Ferrero A, Ferretti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Fiorenza G, Flor F, Flores AN, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Frajna E, Fuchs U, Funicello N, Furget C, Furs A, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gal A, Galvan CD, Ganoti P, Garabatos C, Garcia JRA, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Gargiulo C, Garibli A, Garner K, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Gautam A, Gay Ducati MB, Germain M, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Giacalone M, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Glaenzer AMC, Glässel P, Goh DJQ, Gonzalez V, González-Trueba LH, Gorbunov S, Gorgon M, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan S, Groettvik OS, Grosa F, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Guardiano GG, Guernane R, Guilbaud M, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Guo W, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman SP, Gyulai L, Habib MK, Hadjidakis C, Halimoglu G, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamid M, Hannigan R, Haque MR, Harlenderova A, Harris JW, Harton A, Hasenbichler JA, Hassan H, Hatzifotiadou D, Hauer P, Havener LB, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herman T, Hernandez EG, Herrera Corral G, Herrmann F, Hetland KF, Hillemanns H, Hills C, Hippolyte B, Hofman B, Hohlweger B, Honermann J, Hong GH, Horak D, Hornung S, Horzyk A, Hosokawa R, Hou Y, Hristov P, Hughes C, Huhn P, Humanic TJ, Hushnud H, Husova LA, Hutson A, Hutter D, Iddon JP, Ilkaev R, Ilyas H, Inaba M, Innocenti GM, Ippolitov M, Isakov A, Islam MS, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jablonski M, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadlovska S, Jadlovsky J, Jaelani S, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Jalotra A, Janik MA, Janson T, Jercic M, Jevons O, Jimenez AAP, Jonas F, Jones PG, Jowett JM, Jung J, Jung M, Junique A, Jusko A, Kaewjai J, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kaplin V, Kar S, Karasu Uysal A, Karatovic D, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karczmarczyk P, Karpechev E, Kazantsev A, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Ketzer B, Khabanova Z, Khan AM, Khan S, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kileng B, Kim B, Kim C, Kim DJ, Kim EJ, Kim J, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim J, Kim J, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Kitowski JP, Klay JL, Klein J, Klein S, Klein-Bösing C, Kleiner M, Klemenz T, Kluge A, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Köhler MK, Kollegger T, Kondratyev A, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konig J, Konigstorfer SA, Konopka PJ, Kornakov G, Koryciak SD, Koska L, Kotliarov A, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Kreis L, Krivda M, Krizek F, Krizkova Gajdosova K, Kroesen M, Krüger M, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumaoka T, Kumar D, Kumar L, Kumar N, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kvapil J, Kweon MJ, Kwon JY, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Lai YS, Lakrathok A, Lamanna M, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Larionov P, Laudi E, Lautner L, Lavicka R, Lazareva T, Lea R, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, León Monzón I, Lesser ED, Lettrich M, Lévai P, Li X, Li XL, Lien J, Lietava R, Lim B, Lim SH, Lindenstruth V, Lindner A, Lippmann C, Liu A, Liu DH, Liu J, Lofnes IM, Loginov V, Loizides C, Loncar P, Lopez JA, Lopez X, López Torres E, Luhder JR, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Ma YG, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahmoud T, Maire A, Malaev M, Malik NM, Malik QW, Malinina L, Mal'Kevich D, Mallick N, Malzacher P, Mandaglio G, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martinez JL, Martínez MI, Martínez García G, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Massacrier L, Mastroserio A, Mathis AM, Matonoha O, Matuoka PFT, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazuecos AL, Mazzaschi F, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Mdhluli JE, Mechler AF, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Menon AS, Meres M, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Micheletti L, Migliorin LC, Mihaylov DL, Mikhaylov K, Mishra AN, Miśkowiec D, Modak A, Mohanty AP, Mohanty B, Khan MM, Molander MA, Moravcova Z, Mordasini C, Moreira De Godoy DA, Moreno LAP, Morozov I, Morsch A, Mrnjavac T, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mulligan JD, Mulliri A, Munhoz MG, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myrcha JW, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Nassirpour AF, Nath A, Nattrass C, Neagu A, Nellen L, Nesbo SV, Neskovic G, Nesterov D, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Noferini F, Noh S, Nomokonov P, Norman J, Novitzky N, Nowakowski P, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Ogino M, Ohlson A, Okorokov VA, Oleniacz J, Oliveira Da Silva AC, Oliver MH, Onnerstad A, Oppedisano C, Ortiz Velasquez A, Osako T, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oya M, Oyama K, Pachmayer Y, Padhan S, Pagano D, Paić G, Palasciano A, Pan J, Panebianco S, Pareek P, Park J, Parkkila JE, Pathak SP, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira LG, Pereira Da Costa H, Peresunko D, Perez GM, Perrin S, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrovici M, Pezzi RP, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Pinto C, Pisano S, Płoskoń M, Planinic M, Pliquett F, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Politano S, Poljak N, Pop A, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Porter J, Pozdniakov V, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Qiu S, Quaglia L, Quishpe RE, Ragoni S, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Ramirez SAR, Ramos AGT, Rancien TA, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rath R, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redelbach AR, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Reme-Ness HA, Renfordt R, Rescakova Z, Reygers K, Riabov A, Riabov V, Richert T, Richter M, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Rodríguez Cahuantzi M, Røed K, Rogalev R, Rogochaya E, Rogoschinski TS, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Rojas PF, Rokita PS, Ronchetti F, Rosano A, Rosas ED, Rossi A, Rotondi A, Roy A, Roy P, Roy S, Rubini N, Rueda OV, Rui R, Rumyantsev B, Russek PG, Rustamov A, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Rytkonen H, Rzesa W, Saarimaki OAM, Sadek R, Sadovsky S, Saetre J, Šafařík K, Saha SK, Saha S, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu D, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sarti VM, Sas MHP, Schambach J, Scheid HS, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmah A, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt MO, Schmidt M, Schmidt NV, Schmier AR, Schotter R, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senyukov S, Seo JJ, Serebryakov D, Šerkšnytė L, Sevcenco A, Shaba TJ, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shahoyan R, Shaikh W, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma H, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sharma S, Sharma U, Sheibani O, Shigaki K, Shimomura M, Shirinkin S, Shou Q, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Siemiarczuk T, Silva TF, Silvermyr D, Simantathammakul T, Simonetti G, Singh B, Singh R, Singh R, Singh R, Singh VK, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Skorodumovs G, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Soncco C, Song J, Songmoolnak A, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sputowska I, Stachel J, Stan I, Steffanic PJ, Stiefelmaier SF, Stocco D, Storehaug I, Storetvedt MM, Stylianidis CP, Suaide AAP, Sugitate T, Suire C, Sukhanov M, Suljic M, Sultanov R, Šumbera M, Sumberia V, Sumowidagdo S, Swain S, Szabo A, Szarka I, Tabassam U, Taghavi SF, Taillepied G, Takahashi J, Tambave GJ, Tang S, Tang Z, Tapia Takaki JD, Tarhini M, Tarzila MG, Tauro A, Tejeda Muñoz G, Telesca A, Terlizzi L, Terrevoli C, Tersimonov G, Thakur S, Thomas D, Tieulent R, Tikhonov A, Timmins AR, Tkacik M, Toia A, Topilskaya N, Toppi M, Torales-Acosta F, Tork T, Torres SR, Trifiró A, Tripathy S, Tripathy T, Trogolo S, Trombetta G, Trubnikov V, Trzaska WH, Trzcinski TP, Trzeciak BA, Tumkin A, Turrisi R, Tveter TS, Ullaland K, Uras A, Urioni M, Usai GL, Vala M, Valle N, Vallero S, van der Kolk N, van Doremalen LVR, van Leeuwen M, Vande Vyvre P, Varga D, Varga Z, Varga-Kofarago M, Vargas A, Vasileiou M, Vasiliev A, Vázquez Doce O, Vechernin V, Vercellin E, Vergara Limón S, Vermunt L, Vértesi R, Verweij M, Vickovic L, Vilakazi Z, Villalobos Baillie O, Vino G, Vinogradov A, Virgili T, Vislavicius V, Vodopyanov A, Volkel B, Völkl MA, Voloshin K, Voloshin SA, Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vozniuk N, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wang C, Wang D, Weber M, Weelden RJGV, Wegrzynek A, Wenzel SC, Wessels JP, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Windelband B, Winn M, Witt WE, Wright JR, Wu W, Wu Y, Xu R, Yadav AK, Yalcin S, Yamaguchi Y, Yamakawa K, Yang S, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yuan S, Yuncu A, Zaccolo V, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zhalov M, Zhang B, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zherebchevskii V, Zhi Y, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zichichi A, Zinovjev G, Zurlo N. Polarization of Λ and Λ[over ¯] Hyperons along the Beam Direction in Pb-Pb Collisions at sqrt[s]_{NN}=5.02 TeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:172005. [PMID: 35570422 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.172005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2021] [Revised: 01/04/2022] [Accepted: 03/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The polarization of the Λ and Λ[over ¯] hyperons along the beam (z) direction, P_{z}, has been measured in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02 TeV recorded with ALICE at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The main contribution to P_{z} comes from elliptic flow-induced vorticity and can be characterized by the second Fourier sine coefficient P_{z,s2}=⟨P_{z}sin(2φ-2Ψ_{2})⟩, where φ is the hyperon azimuthal emission angle and Ψ_{2} is the elliptic flow plane angle. We report the measurement of P_{z,s2} for different collision centralities and in the 30%-50% centrality interval as a function of the hyperon transverse momentum and rapidity. The P_{z,s2} is positive similarly as measured by the STAR Collaboration in Au-Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV, with somewhat smaller amplitude in the semicentral collisions. This is the first experimental evidence of a nonzero hyperon P_{z} in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. The comparison of the measured P_{z,s2} with the hydrodynamic model calculations shows sensitivity to the competing contributions from thermal and the recently found shear-induced vorticity, as well as to whether the polarization is acquired at the quark-gluon plasma or the hadronic phase.
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Ding Y, Yue T, Wu WM, Zhou YW, Luo SH, Zheng XY, Weng JP, Chen ZF. [Analysis of glucose changes in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus within 1 year after using mobile APP decision support system]. ZHONGHUA YI XUE ZA ZHI 2022; 102:1196-1201. [PMID: 35462501 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20211010-02240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the changes in glucose after using a decision support system (DSS) of a smartphone mobile application (APP) in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Methods: In the intervention study, the data (including general information at the time of registration) of adult T1DM patients enrolled in the Chinese T1DM Registration Management Project and registered with TangTangQuan® APP were collected. Within 1 year after registration, fasting blood glucose, pre-prandial and postprandial blood glucose at the three meals, blood glucose before bedtime and in nocturnal time were collected every 3 months. Frequencies of total recorded glucose values and proportion of different ranges of glycemia were also collected and analyzed, including the range between 3.9-7.8 mmol/L (Euglycemia), ranged below 3.9 mmol/L (Hypoglycemia) and range above 13.9 mmol/L (hyperglycemia). The patients were divided into 3 groups according to the daily use frequency of DSS (Low/Moderate/High frequency groups). The changes in point blood glucose, the proportion of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia over time were compared among different groups, as well as the baseline characteristics and glucose characteristics of patients. Results: A total of 629 eligible T1DM patients were included, including 216 (34.3%) males and 413 (65.7%) females, aged (31.5±10.8) years, and disease duration [M(Q1, Q3)] of 1.2 (0.1, 7.4) years. There were 239, 189 and 201 patients in the low, moderate and high frequency groups, respectively. Significant differences were observed among the three groups in all timepoints of self-monitoring blood glucose except for the glucose before bedtime from 10 to 12 months after registration (all P values<0.05), and the glucose level at each point in the high frequency group was lower than that in the other two groups. In the first three months after registration, there was no difference in the proportion of hypoglycemia among the three groups (P>0.05). However, from 10 to 12 months after registration, the proportion [M(Q1, Q3)] of hypoglycemia [3.34% (0.85%, 7.40%), 3.00% (0.78%, 6.17%), 1.81% (0.37%, 4.69%)] (P=0.022) between groups (from low to high frequency groups) and hyperglycemia [4.04% (0, 12.16%), 1.88% (0, 7.80%), 0.81% (0, 3.87%)] (P=0.001) were significantly different. Conclusions: The DSS function of mobile APP is helpful to the glucose management of adult patients with T1DM within 1 year after registration. The average blood glucose in adults with T1DM decreased, and the proportions of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia were also reduced.
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Ablikim M, Achasov M, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An M, An Q, Bai X, Bai Y, Bakina O, Baldini Ferroli R, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere R, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao G, Cao N, Cetin S, Chang J, Chang W, Chelkov G, Chen D, Chen G, Chen H, Chen M, Chen S, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen Z, Cheng W, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui X, Dai H, Dai J, Dai X, Dbeyssi A, de Boer R, Dedovich D, Deng Z, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong L, Dong M, Dong X, Du S, Egorov P, Fan Y, Fang J, Fang S, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng C, Feng J, Fritsch M, Fu C, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao Y, Garzia I, Ge P, Geng C, Gersabeck E, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong W, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu L, Gu M, Guan C, Guo A, Guo A, Guo L, Guo R, Guo Y, Guskov A, Han T, Han W, Hao X, Harris F, He K, He K, Heinsius F, Heinz C, Heng Y, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou G, Hou Y, Hou Z, Hu H, Hu J, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang G, Huang L, Huang X, Huang Y, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Ikegami Andersson W, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji Q, Ji X, Ji X, Ji Y, Jiang H, Jiang X, Jiao J, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing M, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang X, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke B, Keshk I, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu O, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth M, Kühn W, Lane J, Lange J, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei Z, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li C, Li C, Li D, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li H, Li J, Li J, Li J, Li K, Li L, Li L, Li P, Li S, Li W, Li W, Li X, Li X, Li X, Li Z, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang Y, Liang Y, Liao G, Liao L, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin C, Lin D, Lin T, Liu B, Liu C, Liu D, Liu F, Liu F, Liu F, Liu G, Liu H, Liu H, Liu H, Liu J, Liu J, Liu J, Liu K, Liu K, Liu K, Liu L, Liu M, Liu P, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu S, Liu T, Liu T, Liu W, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu Y, Liu Z, Liu Z, Lou X, Lu F, Lu H, Lu J, Lu J, Lu X, Lu Y, Lu Y, Luo C, Luo M, Luo P, Luo T, Luo X, Lyu X, Ma F, Ma H, Ma L, Ma M, Ma Q, Ma R, Ma R, Ma X, Ma X, Maas F, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik Q, Mangoni A, Mao Y, Mao Z, Marcello S, Meng Z, Messchendorp J, Mezzadri G, Min T, Mitchell R, Mo X, Muchnoi N, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev I, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen S, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng H, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping J, Ping R, Plura S, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi H, Qi M, Qi T, Qian S, Qian W, Qian Z, Qiao C, Qin J, Qin L, Qin X, Qin X, Qin Z, Qiu J, Qu S, Rashid K, Ravindran K, Redmer C, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang H, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan W, Shan X, Shangguan J, Shao M, Shen C, Shen H, Shen X, Shi H, Shi R, Shi X, Shi X, Song J, Song J, Song W, Song Y, Sosio S, Spataro S, Stieler F, Su K, Su P, Sui F, Sun G, Sun H, Sun J, Sun L, Sun S, Sun T, Sun W, Sun X, Sun Y, Sun Y, Sun Z, Tan Y, Tan Y, Tang C, Tang G, Tang J, Teng J, Thoren V, Tian W, Tian Y, Uman I, Wang B, Wang C, Wang D, Wang H, Wang H, Wang K, Wang L, Wang M, Wang M, Wang M, Wang S, Wang W, Wang W, Wang W, Wang X, Wang X, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei D, Weidner F, Wen S, White D, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu J, Wu L, Wu L, Wu X, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao S, Xiao Z, Xie X, Xie Y, Xie Y, Xing T, Xu C, Xu G, Xu Q, Xu W, Xu X, Xu Y, Yan F, Yan L, Yan W, Yan W, Yang H, Yang H, Yang L, Yang S, Yang Y, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye M, Yin J, You Z, Yu B, Yu C, Yu G, Yu J, Yu T, Yuan C, Yuan L, Yuan Y, Yuan Z, Yue C, Zafar A, Zeng XZ, Zeng Y, Zhang A, Zhang B, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao J, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao M, Zhao Q, Zhao S, Zhao Y, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng J, Zheng Y, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou L, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhou X, Zhu A, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu K, Zhu S, Zhu T, Zhu W, Zhu W, Zhu Y, Zhu Z, Zou B, Zou J. Partial wave analysis of
J/ψ→γη′η′. Int J Clin Exp Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.105.072002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Adlarson P, Ahmed S, Albrecht M, Aliberti R, Amoroso A, An MR, An Q, Bai XH, Bai Y, Bakina O, Ferroli RB, Balossino I, Ban Y, Begzsuren K, Berger N, Bertani M, Bettoni D, Bianchi F, Bloms J, Bortone A, Boyko I, Briere RA, Cai H, Cai X, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cao N, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chang WL, Chelkov G, Chen DY, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Chen ZJ, Cheng WS, Cibinetto G, Cossio F, Cui XF, Dai HL, Dai JP, Dai XC, Dbeyssi A, de Boer RE, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, De Mori F, Ding Y, Dong C, Dong J, Dong LY, Dong MY, Dong X, Du SX, Egorov P, Fan YL, Fang J, Fang SS, Fang Y, Farinelli R, Fava L, Feldbauer F, Felici G, Feng CQ, Feng JH, Fritsch M, Fu CD, Gao Y, Gao Y, Gao YG, Garzia I, Ge PT, Geng C, Gersabeck EM, Gilman A, Goetzen K, Gong L, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu LM, Gu MH, Guan CY, Guo AQ, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo RP, Guo YP, Guskov A, Han TT, Han WY, Hao XQ, Harris FA, He KK, He KL, Heinsius FH, Heinz CH, Heng YK, Herold C, Himmelreich M, Holtmann T, Hou GY, Hou YR, Hou ZL, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Hu Y, Huang GS, Huang LQ, Huang XT, Huang YP, Huang Z, Hussain T, Hüsken N, Andersson WI, Imoehl W, Irshad M, Jaeger S, Janchiv S, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Ji YY, Jiang HB, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin S, Jin Y, Jing MQ, Johansson T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kang XS, Kappert R, Kavatsyuk M, Ke BC, Keshk IK, Khoukaz A, Kiese P, Kiuchi R, Kliemt R, Koch L, Kolcu OB, Kopf B, Kuemmel M, Kuessner M, Kupsc A, Kurth MG, Kühn W, Lane JJ, Lange JS, Larin P, Lavania A, Lavezzi L, Lei ZH, Leithoff H, Lellmann M, Lenz T, Li C, Li CH, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li H, Li H, Li HB, Li HJ, Li HN, Li JL, Li JQ, Li JS, Li K, Li LK, Li L, Li PR, Li SY, Li WD, Li WG, Li XH, Li XL, Li X, Li ZY, Liang H, Liang H, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao LZ, Libby J, Limphirat A, Lin CX, Lin DX, Lin T, Liu BJ, Liu CX, Liu D, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu GM, Liu HM, Liu H, Liu H, Liu JB, Liu JL, Liu JY, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu L, Liu MH, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu T, Liu T, Liu WM, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu ZQ, Lou XC, Lu FX, Lu HJ, Lu JD, Lu JG, Lu XL, Lu Y, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo PW, Luo T, Luo XL, Lyu XR, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma LL, Ma MM, Ma QM, Ma RQ, Ma RT, Ma XX, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Maldaner S, Malde S, Malik QA, Mangoni A, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Marcello S, Meng ZX, Messchendorp JG, Mezzadri G, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nakhoul S, Nefedov Y, Nerling F, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Pan X, Pan Y, Pathak A, Pathak A, Patteri P, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Pettersson J, Ping JL, Ping RG, Plura S, Pogodin S, Poling R, Prasad V, Qi H, Qi HR, Qi M, Qi TY, Qian S, Qian WB, Qian Z, Qiao CF, Qin JJ, Qin LQ, Qin XP, Qin XS, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Qu SQ, Rashid KH, Ravindran K, Redmer CF, Rivetti A, Rodin V, Rolo M, Rong G, Rosner C, Rump M, Sang HS, Sarantsev A, Schelhaas Y, Schnier C, Schoenning K, Scodeggio M, Shan W, Shan XY, Shangguan JF, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen HF, Shen XY, Shi HC, Shi RS, Shi X, Shi XD, Song JJ, Song JJ, Song WM, Song YX, Sosio S, Spataro S, Stieler F, Su KX, Su PP, Sui FF, Sun GX, Sun HK, Sun JF, Sun L, Sun SS, Sun T, Sun WY, Sun X, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZT, Tan YH, Tan YX, Tang CJ, Tang GY, Tang J, Teng JX, Thoren V, Tian WH, Tian YT, Uman I, Wang B, Wang CW, Wang DY, Wang HJ, Wang HP, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang M, Wang MZ, Wang M, Wang S, Wang W, Wang WH, Wang WP, Wang X, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang Y, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang YY, Wang Z, Wang ZY, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei DH, Weidner F, Wen SP, White DJ, Wiedner U, Wilkinson G, Wolke M, Wollenberg L, Wu JF, Wu LH, Wu LJ, Wu X, Wu XH, Wu Z, Xia L, Xiao H, Xiao SY, Xiao ZJ, Xie XH, Xie YG, Xie YH, Xing TY, Xu CJ, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu W, Xu XP, Xu YC, Yan F, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yang HJ, Yang HX, Yang L, Yang SL, Yang YX, Yang Y, Yang Z, Ye M, Ye MH, Yin JH, You ZY, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu G, Yu JS, Yu T, Yuan CZ, Yuan L, Yuan Y, Yuan ZY, Yue CX, Zafar AA, Zeng X, Zeng Y, Zhang AQ, Zhang BX, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang HH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang LM, Zhang LQ, Zhang L, Zhang S, Zhang SF, Zhang S, Zhang XD, Zhang XM, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YT, Zhang YH, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang ZY, Zhao G, Zhao J, Zhao JY, Zhao JZ, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao YB, Zhao YX, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhong C, Zhou LP, Zhou Q, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhou XY, Zhu AN, Zhu J, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu TJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu WJ, Zhu YC, Zhu ZA, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of the Singly Cabibbo Suppressed Decay Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+}. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2022; 128:142001. [PMID: 35476477 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.142001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2022] [Revised: 02/05/2022] [Accepted: 03/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The singly Cabibbo-suppressed decay Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+} is observed for the first time with a statistical significance of 7.3σ by using 3.9 fb^{-1} of e^{+}e^{-} collision data collected at center-of-mass energies between 4.612 and 4.699 GeV with the BESIII detector at BEPCII. The branching fraction of Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+} is measured to be (6.6±1.2_{stat}±0.4_{syst})×10^{-4}. By taking the upper limit of branching fractions of Λ_{c}^{+}→pπ^{0} from the Belle experiment, the ratio of branching fractions between Λ_{c}^{+}→nπ^{+} and Λ_{c}^{+}→pπ^{0} is calculated to be larger than 7.2 at the 90% confidence level, which disagrees with most predictions of the available phenomenological models. In addition, the branching fractions of the Cabibbo-favored decays Λ_{c}^{+}→Λπ^{+} and Λ_{c}^{+}→Σ^{0}π^{+} are measured to be (1.31±0.08_{stat}±0.05_{syst})×10^{-2} and (1.22±0.08_{stat}±0.07_{syst})×10^{-2}, respectively, which are consistent with previous results.
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Hua HJ, Sun HR, Liu C, Yang QY, Ding Y, Fan QH, Li H. [Primary minute synovial sarcoma of the stomach: report of a case]. ZHONGHUA BING LI XUE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 2022; 51:369-371. [PMID: 35359055 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20210906-00649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
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Ding Y, Liu Y, Qu Y, Lin M, Dong F, Li Y, Cao L, Lin S. Efficacy and safety of combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin vs. metformin monotherapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus therapy: a meta-analysis. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2022; 26:2802-2817. [PMID: 35503625 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202204_28611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim is to assess the comparative efficacy and safety of combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin vs. metformin monotherapy in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MATERIALS AND METHODS We searched on PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin vs. metformin monotherapy in patients with T2DM published up to 30 February 2021. The Cochrane tool and Revman 5.3 software was used to assess the risk of bias and conducted the meta-analysis in the included RCTs. Evidence level was assessed by the Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. RESULTS A total of 11 RCTs and 8533 patients were included. For the efficacy, we found that combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin (dose of metformin ≥1500mg/d) had a significantly higher reduction in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) [mean differences (MD)= -0.59, 95% CI (-0.28, -0.16), p<0.00001] and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level [MD= -0.82, 95% CI (-1.09, -0.56), p<0.00001] than combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin (dose of metformin <1500 mg/d). Vildagliptin plus metformin as combination therapy reduced body weight loss ratio [MD=0.22, 95% CI (0.17, 0.27), p<0.00001] when compared with metformin monotherapy. In terms of safety, the vildagliptin plus metformin as combination therapy did not increase risk of total adverse events (AEs) [RR=0.98, 95% CI (0.94,1.02), p=0.29], however there were significant statistical difference and did not increase the risk of diarrhea [RR=0.55, 95% CI (0.40, 0.76), p=0.0003] and Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders [RR=0.72, 95% CI (0.58, 0.91), p=0.006], but significantly increased risk of dizziness [RR=1.41, 95% CI (1.06, 1.88), p=0.02] when compared with metformin monotherapy. CONCLUSIONS Compared with metformin, vildagliptin combined with metformin could significantly reduce FPG, HbA1c and body weight. When the dose of metformin in the combination group of vildagliptin and metformin is ≥1500mg/d, the results showed significant reduction in HbA1c and FPG. In addition, it had no risk of increase in total AEs, diarrhea, and GI disorders, but had significant risk of increase in dizziness. GRADE showed that the quality of evidence had high certainty in FPG and moderate certainty in HbA1c, body weight and all AEs.
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Ding Y, Jiang J, Xu J, Chen Y, Zheng Y, Jiang W, Mao C, Jiang H, Bao X, Shen Y, Li X, Teng L, Xu N. Site-specific therapy in cancers of unknown primary site: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ESMO Open 2022; 7:100407. [PMID: 35248824 PMCID: PMC8897579 DOI: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2022] [Revised: 01/22/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Cancer of unknown primary site (CUP) is a term applied to characterize pathologically confirmed metastatic cancer with unknown primary tumor origin. It remains uncertain whether patients with CUP benefit from site-specific therapy guided by molecular profiling. Patients and methods A systematic search in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov, and of conference abstracts from January 1976 to January 2021 was performed to identify studies investigating the efficacy of site-specific therapy on patients with CUP. The quality of included studies was evaluated using the Cochrane risk of bias tool and Newcastle–Ottawa scale. Eligible studies were weighted and pooled for meta-analysis. Hazard ratios (HRs) for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were assessed to compare the efficacy of site-specific therapy with empiric therapy in patients with CUP. In addition, subgroup analyses were conducted. Results Five studies comprising 1114 patients were identified, of which 454 patients received site-specific therapy, and 660 patients received empiric therapy. Our meta-analysis revealed that site-specific therapy was not significantly associated with improved PFS [HR 0.93, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.74-1.17, P = 0.534] and OS (HR 0.75, 95% CI 0.55-1.03, P = 0.069), compared with empiric therapy. However, during subgroup analysis significantly improved OS was associated with site-specific therapy in the high-accuracy predictive assay subgroup (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.26-0.81, P = 0.008) compared with the low accuracy predictive assay subgroup (HR 0.93, 95% CI 0.75-1.15, P = 0.509). Furthermore, compared with patients with less responsive tumor types, more survival benefit from site-specific therapy was found in patients with more responsive tumors (HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.46-0.97, P = 0.037). Conclusions Our results suggest that site-specific therapy is not significantly associated with improved survival outcomes; however, it might benefit patients with CUP with responsive tumor types. Studies evaluating the role of site-specific therapy guided by molecular profiling in CUP provided contradictory results. Site-specific therapy is not significantly associated with improved survival outcomes in the overall CUP population. Molecularly defined site-specific therapy may improve OS only when high-accuracy assays assign CUP to responsive tumor types.
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Ding Y, Mo C, Geng J, Li J, Sun Y. Identification of Periosteal Osteogenic Progenitors in Jawbone. J Dent Res 2022; 101:1101-1109. [PMID: 35319300 DOI: 10.1177/00220345221084200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Unlike long bones, jawbone development is mainly accomplished by intramembranous ossification resulting from the differentiation of periosteal progenitor cells. However, the spatiotemporal ontogeny of periosteal progenitor cells during jawbone development and repair remains elusive. In this study, we mapped the transcriptional landscape of the human jawbone periosteum at single-cell resolution and identified a cathepsin K (Ctsk)+ periosteal subset. Lineage tracing analysis indicated that Ctsk-Cre-labeled periosteal cells could make contributions to jawbone development. However, different from the periosteal-specific location of Ctsk+ cells in long bone, we also identified Ctsk+ stromal cells in jawbone marrow and implied the heterogeneity of jawbone Ctsk+ hierarchy. In further analysis of the periosteal progenitor cell subset of heterogeneous Ctsk+ hierarchy, we identified a unique Ctsk+Ly6a+ subset of cells. The additional marker Ly6a helped to further confine the progenitor subset to the jawbone periosteum and was nearly undetectable in the bone marrow. Defects in the jawbone could activate the migration and osteogenic differentiation of Ctsk+Ly6a+ cells. Local ablation of Ctsk+ cells by diphtheria reduced the number of Ctsk+Ly6a+ cells and delayed the repair of the bone defect. Taken together, we identify a novel periosteal osteogenic progenitor subset that is active in jawbone osteogenesis and healing.
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