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Hildebrandt H. Mental disorders and economic crisis--a study on the development of admission into the psychiatric hospitals of Prussia between 1876 and 1906. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1994; 29:190-6. [PMID: 7939969 DOI: 10.1007/bf00802017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Social causes of mental disorders are a long-standing issue of controversy in psychiatric epidemiology. Following Brenner's (1977) analysis, we analysed the correlation between admissions to psychiatric hospitals and the employment figures for almost 3 decades of the last century in Prussia. The employment figures were taken as an indicator of social stress, whereas the admission figures were taken as an indicator of the incidence of mental disorders. Two groups with different diagnoses were considered in the analysis; nowadays they would more or less correspond to "functional psychosis" (ICD 295-299) and "alcoholic psychosis" (ICD 291). Three other groups, i.e. epilepsy, progressive paralysis and severe learning disabilities, served as control groups to check the influence of modifications in help-seeking behaviour. In contrast to Brenner's mono-causal social stress model, there were no significant correlations for the group of functional psychoses for men or for women, whereas the admissions of males with alcoholic psychoses showed the expected trend to a high degree. The three control groups showed no obvious correlation with employment figures, arguing against a main effect of a modification of help-seeking behaviour on the results in the two experimental groups. Results are discussed and interpreted with regard to contemporary results in psychiatric epidemiology.
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177
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Kreisel W, Hildebrandt H, Schiltz E, Köhler G, Spamer C, Dietz C, Mössner W, Heilmann C. Immuno-gold electron microscopical detection of heat shock protein 60 (hsp60) in mitochondria of rat hepatocytes and myocardiocytes. Acta Histochem 1994; 96:51-62. [PMID: 7518175 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-1281(11)80009-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
We characterize the specificity of a polyclonal antibody against heat shock protein 60 (hsp60) and present an application for ultrastructural localization studies of this protein. The antibody was obtained from an IgG fraction (AB 121) originally raised against the calcium binding protein calsequestrin by immunoabsorption on isolated rat liver hsp60. As shown by partial N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis of immunoprecipitated proteins AB 121 contained reactivities against hsp60, calsequestrin and the glycoprotein fetuin. In rat heart AB 121 recognized calsequestrin and hsp60. In human and rat liver the only reacting protein was hsp60. In rat erythrocytes the antibody bound to 61 kDa and 58 kDa isoforms of fetuin. According to published data no amino acid sequence homologies nor common motifs are found between calsequestrin, hsp60 and fetuin. As the first application the anti-hsp60 antibody was used for immuno-gold electron microscopical localization of hsp60: in myocardiocytes and hepatocytes of the rat strong labelling was obtained exclusively in mitochondria. No extramitochondrial structures were labelled. The specificity of the antibody and its ability to be visualized by immuno-gold electron microscopy offers the possibility to study the expression of this protein in the liver and in other organs. Possible clinical applications of these studies are discussed, since hsp60 could be a target antigen of autoantibodies in diseases such as autoimmune hepatitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis or primary biliary cirrhosis.
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Kreisel W, Hildebrandt H, Mössner W, Tauber R, Reutter W. Oligosaccharide reprocessing and recycling of a cell surface glycoprotein in cultured rat hepatocytes. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY HOPPE-SEYLER 1993; 374:255-63. [PMID: 8101088 DOI: 10.1515/bchm3.1993.374.1-6.255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
The metabolism of the cell surface glycoprotein dipeptidyl peptidase IV(DPPIV) was studied in cultured rat hepatocytes. In pulse-chase labelling experiments using L-[35S]methionine a 100-kDa high-mannose precursor polypeptide is converted into the mature complex-type 110-kDa glycoprotein. Digestion with exo- and endoglycosidases and metabolic labelling with radioactive sugars demonstrate that the 110-kDa form contains about 6 complex-type oligosaccharides which are fucosylated and sialylated. About 25 min after the beginning of the pulse-labelled glycoprotein appears in the sinusoidal membrane. Physiologically only the 110-kDa form is found in the cell surface. If cell surface DPP IV was desialylated by sialidase at 4 degrees C, it is resialylated during incubation at 37 degrees C. This oligosaccharide reprocessing indicates that the surface glycoprotein has been recycled to the cell compartment containing terminal glycosyltransferases (presumably the trans Golgi system). Two different methods demonstrate internalization of cell surface DPP IV: 1) The complex cell surface DPPIV -anti-DPP IV-antibody -L-[35S]methionine-labelled secondary goat-anti-mouse-antibody formed at 4 degrees C becomes less accessible to trypsin during incubation at 37 degrees C. 2) Part of the complex plasma membrane DPP IV-anti-DPP IV-antibody formed in the cold cannot be recognized by the radioactive secondary antibody after rewarming. Internalization is not blocked by inhibition of protein synthesis with cycloheximide. During internalization of plasma membrane DPP IV its concentration in the membrane remains constant.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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Trojan A, Deneke C, Faltis M, Hildebrandt H. Gesundheitsförderung durch Selbsthilfegruppen, freie Einrichtungen, Vereine und Initiativen. Public Health 1991. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-84312-9_29] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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180
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Hirsch HA, Geppert J, Geppert M, Hirsch HA, Nachtigal G, Hildebrandt H, Semm K, Stiglmayer R, Fettig O, Kümper HJ, Richter R, Pickart M, Koch J, Fournier D, Kubli F, Bauer M, Schneider-Affeld F, Kaufmann M, Petri E, Alken P, Panhans C, Günther R, Kurth KH, Jonas U, Klippel KF, Hohenfellner R, Váradi I, Baranyai E. Operative Maßnahmen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1979. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02427508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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181
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Vorpahl H, Hildebrandt H, Meier E. [Modification of construction of incisal the frontal section of the prosthesis with protected edges]. ZAHNTECHNIK; ZEITSCHRIFT FUR THEORIE UND PRAXIS DER WISSENSCHAFTLICHEN ZAHNTECHNIK 1976; 17:237-9. [PMID: 802618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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182
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Jürgensen O, Hildebrandt H, Fritz I, Kronauer J, Taubert HD. [Proceedings: Plasma LH and progesterone in normal and disturbed cycles]. ARCHIV FUR GYNAKOLOGIE 1973; 214:418-20. [PMID: 4801505 DOI: 10.1007/bf00671200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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183
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Robyn C, Hildebrandt H, L'Hermite M, Schöndorf H, Jürgensen O, Hebauf H, Taubert HD. The diagnostic use of synthetic LH-RH (HOE 471) in women with normal and disturbed menstrual function and under treatment with sex-steroids. ACTA ENDOCRINOLOGICA. SUPPLEMENTUM 1973; 173:88. [PMID: 4579937 DOI: 10.1530/acta.0.072s088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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184
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Hahn PP, Hildebrandt H, Kasiske K. [Bar joint precision attachment dentures]. ZAHNTECHNIK; ZEITSCHRIFT FUR THEORIE UND PRAXIS DER WISSENSCHAFTLICHEN ZAHNTECHNIK 1972; 13:457-60. [PMID: 4510756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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185
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Hildebrandt H, Jürgensen O, Fritz I, Taubert HD. [Immunochemical demonstration of LH in the gynecologic practice]. MEDIZINISCHE MONATSSCHRIFT 1971; 25:526-8. [PMID: 5137012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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186
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Hildebrandt H. [Late results with Dolder's bridge-joint connection; criticism and evaluation]. DEUTSCHE STOMATOLOGIE 1971; 21:428-32. [PMID: 5282960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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187
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Schneemann N, Hildebrandt H, Hehrlein FW. [Catamnestic examination of a patient with a cardiac pacemaker]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PSYCHOTHERAPIE UND MEDIZINISCHE PSYCHOLOGIE 1970; 20:195-8. [PMID: 5478204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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188
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Hahn PP, Hildebrandt H. [Anchorage of jaw defect-covering dental prosthesis when using modified Ney system]. DEUTSCHE STOMATOLOGIE 1970; 20:186-9. [PMID: 4910138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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189
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Hildebrandt H, Kasiske K. [Design of facial prostheses using new technical methods]. ZAHNTECHNIK; ZEITSCHRIFT FUR THEORIE UND PRAXIS DER WISSENSCHAFTLICHEN ZAHNTECHNIK 1969; 10:449-59. [PMID: 5264089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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190
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Reumuth E, Hildebrandt H, Kasiske K. [The epithesis symmetrograph as an aid in making eye-orbit epitheses]. DEUTSCHE STOMATOLOGIE 1967; 17:898-908. [PMID: 5235666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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191
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Uhlig E, Schneider D, Hildebrandt H. Untersuchungen an Oximkomplexen. IV �ber die Reaktion von Kobalt(II)-Salzen mit Diacetylmonoxim-?-pyridyl-(2)-�thylimin. Z Anorg Allg Chem 1966. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19663460309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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192
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Bauer KH, Hildebrandt H, Biel W, Mannich C, Sanchez JA, Pesez M, Jespersen JC, Baggesgaard-Rasmussen H, Jackerott KA, Winterfeld K, D�rle E, Rauch C. Beitr�ge zur Bestimmung des Morphins. Anal Bioanal Chem 1939. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01453195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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193
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Hildebrandt H. Zur Frage nach dem Nährwerth der Albumosen. Biol Chem 1894. [DOI: 10.1515/bchm1.1894.18.2.180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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194
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Hildebrandt H. Ueber Somatosen und Albumosen-Präparate im allgemeinen. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1893. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1143987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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195
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