201
|
Shelton C, Harnsberger HR, Allen R, King B. Fast spin Echo Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Clinical Application in Screening for Acoustic Neuroma. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1996; 114:71-6. [PMID: 8570254 DOI: 10.1016/s0194-59989670286-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
The advent of magnetic resonance imaging has greatly improved our ability to diagnose acoustic tumors, but it is a relatively expensive imaging modality. In the present climate of medical cost restraints, methods that reduce costs but maintain quality are extremely desirable. We report a new magnetic resonance imaging technique that uses fast spin echo without gadolinium. It provides ultrahigh-resolution images of the internal auditory canal and cerebellopontine angle. The sensitivity of this technique for the detection of acoustic tumors is equivalent to conventional gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, but the global cost is comparable with that of brain stem audiometry. In our practice fast spin echo magnetic resonance imaging has replaced brain stem audiometry as a screening modality to evaluate most acoustic tumor suspects. Also, the intricate detail of the internal auditory canal anatomy provided by this technique is useful in planning surgical removal of acoustic tumors.
Collapse
|
202
|
Abreu P, Adam W, Adye T, Agasi E, Ajinenko I, Aleksan R, Alekseev GD, Allport PP, Almehed S, Almeida FML, Alvsvaag SJ, Amaldi U, Andreazza A, Antilogus P, Apel WD, Apsimon RJ, Arnoud Y, Asman B, Augustin JE, Augustinus A, Baillon P, Bambade P, Barao F, Barate R, Bardin DY, Barker GJ, Baroncelli A, Barring O, Barrio JA, Bartl W, Bates MJ, Battaglia M, Baubillier M, Baudot J, Becks KH, Begalli M, Beilliere P, Beltran P, Benvenuti AC, Berggren M, Bertrand D, Bianchi F, Bigi M, Bilenky MS, Billoir P, Bjarne J, Bloch D, Blocki J, Blyth S, Bocci V, Bogolubov PN, Bolognese T, Bonesini M, Bonivento W, Booth PSL, Borisov G, Bosio C, Bostjancic B, Bosworth S, Botner O, Boudinov E, Bouquet B, Bourdarios C, Bowcock TJV, Bozzo M, Braibant S, Branchini P, Brand KD, Brenner RA, Briand H, Bricman C, Brillault L, Brown RCA, Brunet JM, Bugge L, Buran T, Buys A, Buytaert JAMA, Caccia M, Calvi M, Camacho Rozas AJ, Campion R, Camporesi T, Capale V, Cankocak K, Cao F, Carena F, Carrilho P, Carroll L, Cases R, Caso C, Castillo Gimenez MV, Cattai A, Cavallo FR, Cerrito L, Chabaud V, Chan A, Chapkin M, Charpentier P, Chaussard L, Chauveau J, Checchia P, Chelkov GA, Chliapnikov P, Chorowicz V, Chrin JTM, Cindro V, Collins P, Contreras JL, Contri R, Cortina E, Cosme G, Cosmo G, Cossutti C, Couchot F, Crawley HB, Crennell D, Crosetti G, Cuevas Maestro J, Czellar S, Dahl-Jensen E, Dahm J, Dalmagne B, Dam M, Damgaard G, Daubie E, Daum A, Dauncey PD, Davenport M, Davies J, Silva W, Defoix C, Delpierre P, Demaria N, Angelis A, Boeck H, Boer W, Brabandere S, Clercq C, Fez Laso MDM, Vaissiere C, Lotto B, Min A, Paula L, Saint-Jean C, Diikstra H, Ciaccio L, Diama F, Dolbeau J, Donszelmann M, Doroba K, Dracos M, Drees J, Dris M, Dufour Y, Dupont F, Edsall D, Ehret R, Ekelof T, Ekspong G, Elsing M, Engel JP, Ershaidat N, Espirito Santo M, Fassouliotis D, Feindt M, Fenyuk A, Ferrer A, Filippas TA, Firestone A, Foeth H, Fokitis E, Fontanelli F, Formenti F, Fousset JL, Franek B, Frenkiel P, Fries DC, Frodesen AG, Fruhwirth R, Fulda-Quenzer F, Furstenau H, Fuster J, Gamba D, Gandelman M, Garcia C, Garcia J, Gaspar C, Gasparini U, Gavillet P, Gazis EN, Gele D, Gerber JP, Giacomelli P, Gillespie D, Gokieli R, Golob B, Golovatyuk VM, Gomez Y Cadenas JJ, Gopal G, Gorn L, Gorski M, Gracco V, Grard F, Graziani E, Grosdidier G, Gunnarsson P, Guy J, Haedinger U, Hahn F, Hahn M, Hahn S, Haider S, Hajduk Z, Hakansson A, Hallgren A, Hamacher K, Hao W, Harris FJ, Hedberg V, Henriques R, Hernandez JJ, Hernando JA, Herquet P, Herr H, Hessing TL, Higon E, Hilke HJ, Hill TS, Holmgren SO, Holt PJ, Holthuizen D, Honore PF, Houlden M, Hrubec J, Huet K, Hultqvist K, Ioannou P, Iversen PS, Jackson JN, Jacobsson R, Jalocha P, Jarlskog G, Jarry P, Jean-Marie B, Johansson EK, Jonker M, Jonsson L, Juillot P, Kaiser M, Kalmus G, Kapusta F, Karlsson M, Karvelas E, Katsanevas S, Katsoufis EC, Keranen R, Khomenko BA, Khovanski NN, King B, Kjaer NJ, Klein H, Klovning A, Kluit P, Koch-Mehrin A, Koehne JH, Koene B, Kokkinias P, Koratzinos M, Korcyl K, Korytov AV, Kostioukhine V, Kourkoumelis C, Kouznetsov O, Kramer PH, Krammer M, Kreuter C, Krolikowski J, Kronkvist I, Krupinski W, Kulka K, Kurvinen K, Lacasta C, Laktineh I, Lambropoulos C, Lamsa JW, Lanceri L, Langefeld P, Lapin V, Last I, Laugier JP, Lauhakangas R, Leder G, Ledroit F, Leitner R, Lemoigne Y, Lemonne J, Lenzen G, Lepeltier V, Lesiak T, Levy JM, Lieb E, Liko D, Lindner R, Lipniacka A, Lippi I, Loerstad B, Lokajicek M, Loken JG, Lopez-Fernandez A, Lopez Aguera MA, Los M, Loukas D, Lozano JJ, Lutz P, Lyons L, Maehlum G, Maillard J, Maio A, Maltezos A, Mandl F, Marco J, Marechal B, Margoni M, Marin JC, Mariotti C, Markou A, Maron T, Marti S, Martinez-Rivero C, Martinez-Vidal F, Matorras F, Matteuzzi C, Matthiae G, Mazzucato M, Cubbin MM, Kay RM, Nulty RM, Medbo J, Meroni C, Meyer WT, Michelotto M, Migliore E, Mikulec I, Mirabito L, Mitaroff WA, Mitselmakher GV, Mjoernmark U, Moa T, Moeller R, Moenig K, Monge MR, Morettini P, Mueller H, Murray WJ, Muryn B, Myatt G, Naraghi F, Navarria FL, Negri P, Nemecek S, Neumann R, Nicolaidou R, Nielsen BS, Niss P, Nomerotski A, Normand A, Obraztsov V, Olshevski AG, Orava R, Osterberg K, Ouraou A, Paganini P, Paganoni M, Pain R, Palka H, Papadopoulou TD, Pape L, Parodi F, Passeri A, Pegararo M, Pennanen J, Peralta L, Pernegger H, Pernicka M, Perrotta A, Petridou C, Petrolini A, Phillips HT, Piana G, Pierre F, Pimenta M, Plaszczynski S, Podobrin O, Pol ME, Polok G, Poropat P, Pozdniakov V, Prest M, Privitera P, Pullia A, Radojicic D, Ragazzi S, Rahmani H, Rames J, Ratoff PN, Read AL, Reale M, Rebecchi P, Redaelli NG, Regler M, Reid D, Renton PB, Resvanis LK, Richard F, Richardson J, Ridky J, Rinaudo G, Ripp I, Romero A, Roncagliolo I, Ronchese P, Roos L, Rosenberg EI, Rosso E, Roudeau P, Rovelli T, Ruckstuhl W, Ruhlmann-Kleider V, Ruiz A, Rybicki K, Saarikko H, Sacquin Y, Sajot G, Salt J, Sanchez J, Sannino M, Schael S, Schneider H, Schyns MAE, Sciolla G, Scuri F, Segar AM, Seitz A, Sekulin R, Seufert R, Shellard RC, Siccama I, Siegrist P, Simonetti S, Simonetto F, Sisakian AN, Skaali TB, Smadja G, Smirnov N, Smirnova O, Smith GR, Sosnowski R, Souza-Santos D, Spassov T, Spiriti E, Squarcia S, Staeck H, Stanescu C, Stapnes S, Stavitski I, Stavropoulos G, Stepaniak K, Stichelbaut F, Stocchi A, Strauss J, Straver J, Strub R, Stugu B, Szczekowski M, Szeptycka M, Tabarelli T, Tchikilev O, Theodosiou GE, Thome Z, Tilquin A, Timmermans J, Timofeev VG, Tkatchev LG, Todorov T, Toet DZ, Tomaradze A, Tome B, Torassa E, Tortora L, Transtromer G, Treille D, Trischuk W, Tristram G, Troncon C, Tsirou A, Tsyganov EN, Turala M, Turluer ML, Tuuva T, Tyapkin IA, Tyndel M, Tzamarias S, Ueberschaer B, Ueberschaer S, Ullaland O, Uvarov V, Valenti G, Vallazza E, Valls Ferrer JA, Velde C, Apeldoorn GW, Dam P, Heijden M, Doninck WK, Eldik J, Vaz P, Vegni G, Ventura L, Venus W, Verbeure F, Verlato M, Vertogradov LS, Vilanova D, Vincent P, Vitale L, Vlasov E, Vodopyanov AS, Vollmer M, Voutilainen M, Wahlen H, Walck C, Wehr A, Weierstall M, Weilhammer P, Wetherell AM, Wickens JH, Wielers M, Wilkinson GR, Williams WSC, Winter M, Witek M, Wormser G, Woschnagg K, Yip K, Yushchenko O, Zach F, Zaitsev A, Zalewska A, Zalewski P, Zavrtanik D, Zevgolatakos E, Zimin NI, Zito M, Zontar D, Zuberi R, Zumerle G. A study of radiative muon-pair events at Z0 energies and limits on an additional Z′ gauge beson. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01578669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
203
|
Abreu P, Adam W, Adye T, Agasi E, Ajinenko I, Aleksan R, Alekseev GD, Allport PP, Almehed S, Almeida FML, Alvsvaag SJ, Amaldi U, Andreazza A, Antilogus P, Apel WD, Apsimon RJ, Arnoud Y, Asman B, Augustin JE, Augustinus A, Baillon P, Bambade P, Barao F, Barate R, Barbiellini G, Bardin DY, Barker GJ, Baroncelli A, Barring O, Barrio JA, Bartl W, Bates MJ, Battaglia M, Baubillier M, Baudot J, Becks KH, Begalli M, Beilliere P, Belokopytov Y, Beltran P, Benvenuti AC, Berggren M, Bertrand D, Bianchi F, Bigi M, Bilenky MS, Billoir P, Bjarne J, Bloch D, Blocki J, Blyth S, Bocci V, Bogolubov PN, Bolognese T, Bonesini M, Bonivento W, Booth PSL, Borisov G, Bosio C, Bostjancic B, Bosworth S, Botner O, Bouquet B, Bourdarios C, Bowcock TJV, Bozzo M, Braibant S, Branchini P, Brand KD, Brenner RA, Briand H, Bricman C, Brillault L, Brown RCA, Bruckman P, Brunet JM, Bugge L, Buran T, Buys A, Buytaert JAMA, Caccia M, Calvi M, Camacho Rozas AJ, Campion R, Camporesi T, Canale V, Cankocak K, Cao F, Carena F, Carrilho P, Carroll L, Cases R, Caso C, Castillo Gimenez MV, Cattai A, Cavallo FR, Cerrito L, Chabaud V, Chan A, Charpentier P, Chaussard L, Chauveau J, Checchia P, Chelkov GA, Chliapnikov P, Chorowicz V, Chrin JTM, Cindro V, Collins P, Contreras JL, Contri R, Cortina E, Cosme G, Couchot F, Crawley HB, Crennell D, Crosetti G, Maestro JC, Czellar S, Dahl-Jensen E, Dahm J, Dalmagne B, Dam M, Damgaard G, Daubie E, Daum A, Dauncey PD, Davenport M, Davies J, Silva W, Defoix C, Delpierre P, Demaria N, Angelis A, Boeck H, Boer W, Brabandere S, Clercq C, Fez Laso MDM, Vaissiere C, Lotto B, Min A, Paula L, Saint-Jean C, Dijkstra H, Ciaccio L, Djama F, Dolbeau J, Donszelmann M, Doroba K, Dracos M, Drees J, Dris M, Dufour Y, Dupont F, Edsall D, Ehret R, Ekelof T, Ekspong G, Elsing M, Engel JP, Ershaidat N, Santo ME, Fassouliotis D, Feindt M, Fenyuk A, Ferrer A, Fillippas TA, Firestone A, Foeth H, Fokitis E, Fontanelli F, Formenti F, Fousset JL, Franek B, Frenkiel P, Fries DC, Frodesen AG, Fruhwirth R, Fulda-Quenzer F, Furstenau H, Fuster J, Gamba D, Gandelman M, Garcia C, Garcia J, Gaspar C, Gasparini U, Gavillet P, Gazis EN, Gele D, Gerber JP, Giacomelli P, Gillespie D, Gokieli R, Golob B, Golovatyuk VM, Gomez Y Cadenas JJ, Gopal G, Gorn L, Gorski M, Gracco V, Grard F, Graziani E, Grosdidier G, Gunnarsson P, Guy J, Haedinger U, Hahn F, Hahn M, Hahn S, Haider S, Hajduk Z, Hakansson A, Hallgren A, Hamacher K, Hao W, Harris FJ, Hedberg V, Henriques R, Hernandez JJ, Hernando JA, Herquet P, Herr H, Hessing TL, Higon E, Hilke HJ, Hill TS, Holmgren SO, Holt PJ, Holthuizen D, Honore PF, Houlden M, Hrubec J, Huet K, Hultqvist K, Ioannou P, Iversen PS, Jackson JN, Jacobsson R, Jalocha P, Jarlskog G, Jarry P, Jean-Marie B, Johansson EK, Jonker M, Jonsson L, Juillot P, Kaiser M, Kalmus G, Kapusta F, Karlsson M, Karvelas E, Katsanevas S, Katsoufis EC, Keranen R, Khomenko BA, Khovanski NN, King B, Kjaer NJ, Klein H, Klovning A, Kluit P, Koch-Mehrin A, Koehne JH, Koene B, Kokkinias P, Koratzinos M, Korytov AV, Kostioukhine V, Kourkoumelis C, Kouznetsov O, Kramer PH, Krammer M, Kreuter C, Krolikowski J, Kronkvist I, Krupinski W, Kucewicz W, Kulka K, Kurvinen K, Lacasta C, Laktineh I, Lambropoulos C, Lamsa JW, Lanceri L, Langefeld P, Lapin V, Last I, Laugier JP, Lauhakangas R, Leder G, Ledroit F, Leitner R, Lemoigne Y, Lemonne J, Lenzen G, Lepeltier V, Lesiak T, Levy JM, Lieb E, Liko D, Lindner R, Lipniacka A, Lippi I, Loerstad B, Lokajicek M, Loken JG, Lopez-Fernandez A, Lopez Aguera MA, Los M, Loukas D, Lozano JJ, Lutz P, Lyons L, Maehlum G, Maillard J, Maio A, Maltezos A, Marco J, Marechal B, Margoni M, Marin JC, Mariotti C, Markou A, Maron T, Marti S, Martinez-Rivero C, Martinez-Vidal F, Matorras F, Matteuzzi C, Matthiae G, Mazzucato M, Cubbin MM, Kay RM, Nulty RM, Medbo J, Meroni C, Meyer WT, Michelotto M, Migliore E, Mikulec I, Mirabito L, Mitaroff WA, Mitselmakher GV, Mjoernmark U, Moa T, Moeller R, Moenig K, Monge MR, Morettini P, Mueller H, Murray WJ, Muryn B, Myatt G, Naraghi F, Navarria FL, Negri P, Nemecek S, Neumann W, Neumeister N, Nicolaidou R, Nielsen BS, Nikolaenko V, Niss P, Nomerotski A, Normand A, Obraztsov V, Olshevski AG, Orava R, Osterberg K, Ouraou A, Paganini P, Paganoni M, Pain R, Palka H, Papadopoulou TD, Pape L, Parodi F, Passeri A, Pegoraro M, Pennanen J, Peralta L, Perevozchikov V, Pernegger H, Pernicka M, Perrotta A, Petridou C, Petrolini A, Phillips HT, Piana G, Pierre F, Pimenta M, Plaszczynski S, Podobrin O, Pol ME, Polok G, Poropat P, Pozdniakov V, Prest M, Privitera P, Pullia A, Radojicic D, Ragazzi S, Rahmani H, Rames J, Ratoff PN, Read AL, Reale M, Rebecchi P, Redaelli NG, Regler M, Reid D, Renton PB, Resvanis LK, Richard F, Richardson J, Ridky J, Rinaudo G, Ripp I, Romero A, Roncagliolo I, Ronchese P, Ronjin V, Roos L, Rosenberg EI, Rosso E, Roudeau P, Rovelli T, Ruckstuhl W, Ruhlmann-Kleider V, Ruiz A, Saarikko H, Sacquin Y, Sajot G, Salt J, Sanchez J, Sannino M, Schael S, Schneider H, Schyns MAE, Sciolla G, Scuri F, Segar AM, Seitz A, Sekulin R, Sessa M, Seufert R, Shellard RC, Siccama I, Siegrist P, Simonetti S, Simonetto F, Sisakian AN, Skaali TB, Smadja G, Smirnov N, Smirnova O, Smith GR, Sosnowski R, Douza-Santos D, Spassov T, Spiriti E, Squarcia S, Staeck H, Stanescu C, Stapnes S, Stavitski I, Stavropoulos G, Stepaniak K, Stichelbaut F, Stocchi A, Strauss J, Straver J, Strub R, Stugu B, Szczekowski M, Szeptycka M, Tabarelli T, Tchikilev O, Theodosiou GE, Thome Z, Tilquin A, Timmermans J, Timofeev VG, Tkatchev LG, Todorov T, Toet DZ, Tomaradze A, Tome B, torassa E, Tortora L, Transtromer G, Treille D, Tristram G, Troncon C, Tsirou A, Tsyganov EN, Turluer ML, Tuuva T, Tyapkin IA, Tyndel M, Tzamarias S, Ueberschaer B, Ueberschaer S, Ullaland O, Uvarov V, Valenti G, Vallazza E, Valls Ferrer JA, Velde C, Apeldoorn GW, Dam P, Heijden M, Doninck WK, Eldik J, Vaz P, Vegni G, Ventura L, Venus W, Verbeure F, Verlato M, Vertogradov LS, Vilanova D, Vincent P, Vitale L, Vlasov E, Vodopyanov AS, Vollmer M, Voutilainen M, Vrba V, Wahlen H, Walck C, Waldner F, Wehr A, Weierstall M, Weilhammer P, Wetherell AM, Wickens JH, Wielers M, Wilkinson GR, Williams WSC, Winter M, Witek M, Wormser G, Woschnagg K, Yip K, Yushchenko O, Zach F, Zaitsev A, Zalewska A, Zalewski P, Zavrtanik D, Zevgolatakos E, Zimin NI, Zito M, Zontar D, Zuberi R, Zumerle G. Measurement of the $$\Gamma _{b\bar b} /\Gamma _{had} $$ branching ratio of thez by double hemisphere tagging. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01578666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
204
|
King B, Stone G. Laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty. THE NEW ZEALAND MEDICAL JOURNAL 1995; 108:414. [PMID: 7478337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
|
205
|
Gwin JL, King B, Hudson KB, Bell JL. Interval mammography after needle localization biopsy of breast abnormalities that are pathologically benign. Am J Surg 1995; 170:323-6. [PMID: 7573722 DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80297-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Needle localization biopsy is commonly performed for the diagnosis of mammographic abnormalities. Routine specimen radiography is generally recommended, but the value of routine short-interval postbiopsy mammography has not been analyzed. PATIENTS AND METHODS We performed a retrospective review of 299 consecutive localized biopsies in 286 women from March 1989 to November 1993. Of these biopsies, 217 from the basis for this study; all yielded a benign pathologic diagnosis and had both specimen radiography and 3-month interval mammograms performed. RESULTS A total of 192 (88%) of postbiopsy mammograms were interpreted as negative, while 22 (10%) were suspicious. Three patients had second biopsies and all had benign diagnoses, 16 had follow-up mammograms that were interpreted as normal or stable, and 3 patients were lost to follow-up. A suspicious postbiopsy mammogram had no significant relationship to initial mammographic abnormality or pathologic diagnosis, but did correlate with specimen radiograph interpretation (P = 0.02) by chi-square comparison). CONCLUSIONS In a series of needle localization biopsies with intraoperative specimen radiography, postbiopsy mammography failed to reveal any missed cancers. Short-interval follow-up mammography is unnecessary to assess for residual abnormalities when specimen radiography confirms excision of the abnormality.
Collapse
|
206
|
Adam W, Adye T, Agasi E, Ajinenko I, Aleksan R, Alekseev GD, Allport PP, Almehed S, Alvsvaag SJ, Amaldi U, Amato S, Andreazza A, Andrieux ML, Antilogus P, Anykeyev V, Apel WD, Arnoud Y, Åsman B, Augustin JE, Augustinus A, Baillon P, Bambade P, Barao F, Barate R, Bardin DY, Barker GJ, Baroncelli A, Barring O, Barrio JA, Bartl W, Bates MJ, Battaglia M, Baubillier M, Baudot J, Becks KH, Begalli M, Beilliere P, Belokopytov Y, Benvenuti AC, Berggren M, Bertrand D, Bianchi F, Bigi M, Bilenky MS, Billoir P, Bloch D, Blume M, Blyth S, Bocci V, Bolognese T, Bonesini M, Bonivento W, Booth PSL, Borisov G, Bosio C, Bosworth S, Botner O, Bouquet B, Bourdarios C, Bowcock TJV, Bozzo M, Branchini P, Brand KD, Brenner RA, Bricman C, Brillault L, Brown RCA, Bruckman P, Brunet JM, Bugge L, Buran T, Buys A, Caccia M, Calvi M, Camacho Rozas AJ, Camporesi T, Canale V, Canepa M, Cankocak K, Cao F, Carena F, Carrilho P, Carroll L, Caso C, Castillo Gimenez MV, Cattai A, Cavallo FR, Cerrito L, Chabaud V, Charpentier P, Chaussard L, Chauveau J, Checchia P, Chelkov GA, Chierici R, Chliapnikov P, Chochula P, Chorowicz V, Cindro V, Collins P, Contreras JL, Contri R, Cortina E, Cosme G, Cossutti F, Crawley HB, Crennell D, Crosetti G, Cuevas Maestro J, Czellar S, Dahl-Jensen E, Dahm J, Dalmagne B, Dam M, Damgaard G, Daum A, Dauncey PD, Davenport M, Silva W, Defoix C, Della Ricca G, Delpierre P, Demaria N, Angelis A, Boeck H, Boer W, Brabandere S, Clercq C, Vaissiere C, Lotto B, Min A, Paula L, Saint-Jean C, Dijkstra H, Ciaccio L, Djama F, Dolbeau J, Donszelmann M, Doroba K, Dracos M, Drees J, Drees KA, Dris M, Dufour Y, Dupont F, Edsall D, Ehret R, Eigen G, Ekelof T, Ekspong G, Elsing M, Engel JP, Ershaidat N, Erzen B, Espirito Santo M, Falk E, Fassouliotis D, Feindt M, Ferrer A, Filippas TA, Firestone A, Fischer PA, Foeth H, Fokitis E, Fontanelli F, Formenti F, Franek B, Frenkiel P, Fries DC, Frodesen AG, Frhwirth R, Fulda-Quenzer F, Furstenau H, Fuster J, Galloni A, Gamba D, Gandelman M, Garcia C, Garcia J, Gaspar C, Gasparini U, Gavillet P, Gazis EN, Gele D, Gerber JP, Gibbs M, Gillespie D, Gokieli R, Golob B, Gopal G, Gorn L, Gorski M, Gouz Y, Gracco V, Graziani E, Grosdidier G, Gunnarsson P, Gunther M, Guy J, Haedinger U, Hahn E, Hahn M, Hahn S, Hajduk Z, Hallgren A, Hamacher K, Hao W, Harris FJ, Hedberg V, Henriques R, Hernandez JJ, Herquet P, Herr H, Hessing TL, Higon E, Hilke HJ, Hill TS, Holmgren SO, Holt PJ, Holthuizen D, Houlden M, Hrubec J, Huet K, Hultqvist K, Ioannou P, Jackson JN, Jacobsson R, Jalocha P, Janik R, Jarlskog G, Jarry P, Jean-Marie B, Johansson EK, Jonsson L, Jonsson P, Joram C, Juillot P, Kaiser M, Kalmus G, Kapusta F, Karlsson M, Karvelas E, Katsanevas S, Katsoufis EC, Keranen R, Khomenko BA, Khovanski NN, King B, Kjaer NJ, Klein H, Klovning A, Kluit P, Koehne JH, Koene B, Kokkinias P, Koratzinos M, Korcyl K, Kostioukhine V, Kourkoumelis C, Kouznetsov O, Kramer PH, Krammer M, Kreuter C, Krolikowski J, Kronkvist I, Krumstein Z, Krupinski W, Kubinec P, Kucewicz K, Kurvinen K, Lacasta C, Laktineh I, Lamblot S, Lamsa JW, Lanceri L, Lane DW, Langefeld P, Lapin V, Last I, Laugier JP, Lauhakangas R, Leder G, Ledroit F, Lefebure V, Legan CK, Leitner R, Lemoigne Y, Lemonne J, Lenzen G, Lepeltier V, Lesiak T, Liko D, Lindner R, Lipniacka A, Lippi I, Loerstad B, Lokajicek M, Loken JG, Lopez JM, Lopez-Fernandez A, Lopez Aguera MA, Loukas D, Lutz P, Lyons L, MacNaughton J, Maehlum G, Maio A, Malychev V, Mandl F, Marco J, Marechal B, Margoni M, Marin JC, Mariotti C, Markou A, Maron T, Martinez-Rivero C, Martinez-Vidal F, Marti i Garcia S, Matorras F, Matteuzzi C, Matthiae G, Mazzucato M, Cubbin MM, Kay RM, Nulty RM, Medbo J, Meroni C, Meyer WT, Michelotto M, Migliore E, Mirabito L, Mitaroff WA, Mjoernmark U, Moa T, Moeller R, Moenig K, Monge MR, Morettini P, Mueller H, Mundim LM, Murray WJ, Muryn G, Myatt G, Naraghi F, Navarria FL, Navas S, Negri P, Nemecek S, Neumann W, Neumeister N, Nicolaidou R, Nielsen BS, Nieuwenhuizen M, Nikolaenko V, Niss P, Nomerotski A, Normand A, Oberschulte-Beckmann W, Obraztsov V, Olshevski AG, Onofre A, Orava R, Osterberg K, Ouraou A, Paganini P, Paganoni M, Pages P, Palka H, Papadopoulou TD, Pape L, Parkes C, Parodi F, Passeri A, egoraro M, Peralta L, Pernegger H, Pernicka M, Perrotta A, Petridou C, Petrolini A, Phillips HT, Piana G, Pierre F, Pimenta M, Plaszczynski S, Podobrin O, Pol ME, Polok G, Poropat P, Pozdniakov V, Prest M, Privitera P, Pukhaeva N, Pullia A, Radojicic D, Ragazzi S, Rahmani H, Rames J, Ratoff PN, Read AL, Reale M, Rebecchi P, Redaelli NG, Regler M, Reid D, Renton PB, Resvanis LK, Richard F, Richardson J, Ridky J, Rinaudo G, Ripp I, Romero A, Roncagliolo I, Ronchese P, Roos L, Rosenberg EI, Rosso E, Roudeau P, Rovelli T, Ruckstuhl W, Ruhlmann-Kleider V, Ruiz A, Saarikko H, Sacquin Y, Sadovsky A, Sajot G, Salt J, Sanchez J, Sannino M, Schneider H, Schyns MAE, Sciolla G, Scuri F, Sedykh Y, Segar AM, Seitz A, Sekulin R, Shellard RC, Siccama I, Siegrist P, Simonetti S, Simonetto F, Sisakian AN, Sitar B, Skaali TB, Smadja G, Smirnov N, Smirnova O, Smith GR, Sosnowski R, Souza-Santos D, Spassov T, Spiriti E, Squarcia S, Staeck H, Stanescu C, Stapnes S, Stavitski I, Stepaniak K, Stichelbaut F, Stocchi A, Strub R, Stugu B, Szczekowski M, Szeptycka M, Tabarelli T, Tavernet JP, Tchikilev O, Tilquin A, Timmermans J, Tkatchev LG, Todorov T, Toet DZ, Tomaradze A, Tome B, Tortora L, Transtromer G, Treille D, Trischuk W, Tristram G, Trombini A, Troncon C, Tsirou A, Turluer ML, Tyapkin IA, Tyndel M, Tzamarias S, Ueberschaer B, Ueberschaer S, Ullaland O, Uvarov V, Valenti G, Vallazza E, Velde C, Apeldoorn GW, Dam P, Doninck WK, Eldik J, Vassilopoulos N, Vegni G, Ventura L, Venus W, Verbeure F, Verlato M, Vertogradov LS, Vilanova D, Vincent P, Vitale L, Vlasov E, Vodopyanov AS, Vrba V, Wahlen H, Walck C, Waldner F, Wehr A, Weierstall M, Weilhammer P, Wetherell AM, Wicke D, Wickens JH, Wielers M, Wilkinson GR, Williams WSC, Winter M, Witek M, Woschnagg K, Yip K, Yushchenko O, Zach F, Zacharatou C, Zaitsev A, Zalewska A, Zalewski P, Zavrtanik D, Zevgolatakos E, Zhigunov V, Zimin NI, Zito M, Zontar D, Zuberi R, Zucchelli GC, Zumerle G. Lifetime of charged and neutral B hadrons using event topology. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01620712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
207
|
Abreu P, Adam W, Adye T, Agasi E, Ajinenko I, Aleksan R, Alekseev GD, Allport PP, Almehed S, Alvsvaag SJ, Amaldi U, Amato S, Andreazza A, Andrieux ML, Antilogus P, Apel WD, Arnoud Y, Åsman B, Augustin JE, Augustinus A, Baillon P, Bambade P, Barao F, Barate R, Barbiellini G, Bardin DY, Barker GJ, Baroncelli A, Barring O, Barrio JA, Bartl W, Bates MJ, Battaglia M, Baubillier M, Baudot J, Becks KH, Begalli M, Beilliere P, Belokopytov Y, Benvenuti AC, Berggren M, Bertrand D, Bianchi F, Bigi M, Bilenky MS, Billoir P, Bloch D, Blume M, Blyth S, Bocci V, Bolognese T, Bonesini M, Bonivento W, Booth PSL, Borisov G, Bosio C, Bosworth S, Botner O, Bouquet B, Bourdarios C, Bowcock TJV, Bozzo M, Branchini P, Brand KD, Brenner RA, Bricman C, Brillault L, Brown RCA, Bruckman P, Brunet JM, Bugge L, Buran T, Buys A, Caccia M, Calvi M, Camacho Rozas AJ, Camporesi T, Canale V, Canepa M, Cankocak K, Cao F, Carena F, Carrilho P, Carroll L, Caso C, Castillo Gimenez MV, Cattai A, Cavallo FR, Cerrito L, Chabaud V, Chapkin M, Charpentier P, Chaussard L, Chauveau J, Checchia P, Chelkov GA, Chierici R, Chliapnikov P, Chochula P, Chorowicz V, Cindro V, Collins P, Contreras JL, Contri R, Cortina E, Cosme G, Cossutti F, Crawley HB, Crennell D, Crosetti G, Cuevas Maestro J, Czellar S, Dahl-Jensen E, Dahm J, Dalmagne B, Dam M, Damgaard G, Daum A, Dauncey PD, Davenport M, Silva W, Defoix C, Della Ricca D, Delpierre P, Demaria N, Angelis A, Boeck H, Boer W, Brabandere S, Clercq C, Vaissiere C, Lotto B, Min A, Paula L, Saint-Jean C, Dijkstra H, Ciaccio L, Djama F, Dolbeau J, Donszelmann M, Doroba K, Dracos M, Drees J, Dris M, Dufour Y, Dupont F, Edsall D, Ehret R, Eigen G, Ekelof T, Ekspong G, Elsing M, Engel JP, Ershaidat N, Erzen B, Espirito Santo M, Falk E, Fassouliotis D, Feindt M, Fenyuk A, Ferrer A, Filippas TA, Firestone A, Foeth H, Fokitis E, Fontanelli F, Formenti F, Franek B, Frenkiel P, Fries DC, Frodesen AG, Fruhwirth R, Fulda-Quenzer F, Furstenau H, Fuster J, Galloni A, Gamba D, Gandelman M, Garcia C, Garcia J, Gaspar C, Gasparini U, Gavillet P, Gazis EN, Gele D, Gerber JP, Gibbs M, Gillespie D, Gokieli R, Golob B, Gopal G, Gorn L, Gorski M, Gracco V, Graziani E, Grosdidier G, Gunnarsson P, Gunther M, Guy J, Haedinger U, Hahn F, Hahn M, Hahn S, Hajduk Z, Hallgren A, Hamacher K, Hao W, Harris FJ, Hedberg V, Henriques R, Hernandez JJ, Herquet P, Herr H, Hessing TL, Higon E, Hilke HJ, Hill TS, Holmgren SO, Holt PJ, Holthuizen D, Houlden M, Hrubec J, Huet K, Hultqvist K, Ioannou P, Jackson JN, Jacobsson R, Jalocha P, Janik R, Jarlskog G, Jarry P, Jean-Marie B, Johansson EK, Jonsson L, Jonsson P, Joram C, Juillot P, Kaiser M, Kalmus G, Kapusta F, Karlsson M, Karvelas E, Katsanevas S, Katsoufis EC, Keranen R, Khomenko BA, Khovanski NN, King B, Kjaer NJ, Klein H, Klovning A, Kluit P, Koehne JH, Koene B, Kokkinias P, Koratzinos M, Kostioukhine V, Kourkoumelis C, Kouznetsov O, Kramer PH, Krammer M, Kreuter C, Krolikowski J, Kronkvist I, Krumstein Z, Krupinski W, Kubinec P, Kucewicz W, Kurvinen K, Lacasta C, Laktineh I, Lamblot S, Lamsa JW, Lanceri L, Lane DW, Langefeld P, Lapin V, Last I, Laugier JP, Lauhakangas R, Leder G, Ledroit F, Lefebure V, Legan CK, Leitner R, Lemoigne Y, Lemonne J, Lenzen G, Lepeltier V, Lesiak T, Liko D, Lindner R, Lipniacka A, Lippi I, Loerstad B, Lokajicek M, Loken JG, Lopez JM, Lopez-Fernandez A, Lopez Aguera MA, Loukas D, Lutz P, Lyons L, MacNaughton J, Maehlum G, Maio A, Malychev V, Mandl F, Marco J, Marechal B, Margoni M, Marin JC, Mariotti C, Markou A, Maron T, Martinez-Rivero C, Martinez-Vidal F, Marti i Garcia S, Matorras F, Matteuzzi C, Matthiae G, Mazzucato M, Mc Cubbin M, Mc Kay R, Mc Nulty R, Medbo J, Meroni C, Meyer WT, Michelotto M, Migliore E, Mirabito L, Mitaroff WA, Mjoernmark U, Moa T, Moeller R, Moenig K, Monge MR, Morettini P, Mueller H, Mundim LM, Murray WJ, Muryn B, Myatt G, Naraghi F, Navarria FL, Navas S, Negri P, Nemecek S, Neumann W, Neumeister N, Nicolaidou R, Nielsen BS, Nieuwenhuizen M, Nikolaenko V, Niss P, Nomerotski A, Normand A, Oberschulte-Beckmann W, Obraztsov V, Olshevski AG, Onofre A, Orava R, Ostankov A, Osterberg K, Ouraou A, Paganini P, Paganoni M, Pages P, Palka H, Papadopoulou TD, Pape L, Parkes C, Parodi F, Passeri A, Pegoraro M, Peralta L, Pernegger H, Pernicka M, Perrotta A, Petridou C, Petrolini A, Phillips HT, Piana G, Pierre F, Plaszczynski S, Podobrin O, Pol ME, Polok G, Poropat P, Pozdniakov V, Prest M, Privitera P, Pukhaeva N, Pullia A, Radojicic D, Ragazzi S, Rahmani H, Rames J, Ratoff PN, Read AL, Reale M, Rebecchi P, Redaelli NG, Reid D, Renton PB, Resvanis LK, Richard F, Richardson J, Ridky J, Rinaudo G, Ripp I, Romero A, Roncagliolo I, Ronchese P, Roos L, Rosenberg EI, Rosso E, Roudeau P, Rovelli T, Ruckstuhl W, Ruhlmann-Kleider V, Ruiz A, Rybicki K, Saarikko H, Sacquin Y, Sadovsky A, Sajot G, Salt J, Sanchez J, Sannino M, Schneider H, Schyns MAE, Sciolla G, Scuri F, Sedykh Y, Segar AM, Seitz A, Sekulin R, Shellard RC, Siccama I, Siegrist P, Simonetti S, Simonetto F, Sisakian AN, Sitar B, Skaali TB, Smadja G, Smirnov N, Smirnova O, Smith GR, Sosnowski R, Souza-Santos D, Spassov T, Spiriti E, Squarcia S, Staeck H, Stanescu C, Stapnes S, Stavitski I, Stepaniak K, Stichelbaut F, Stocchi A, Strauss J, Strub R, Stugu B, Szczekowski M, Szeptycka M, Tabarelli T, Tavernet JP, Tchikilev O, Tilquin A, Timmermans J, Tkatchev LG, Todorov T, Toet DZ, Tomaradze A, Tome B, Torassa E, Tortora L, Transtromer G, Treille D, Trischuk W, Tristram G, Trombini A, Troncon C, Tsirou A, Turluer ML, Tyapkin IA, Tyndel M, Tzamarias S, Ueberschaer B, Ueberschaer S, Ullaland O, Uvarov V, Valenti G, Vallazza E, Apeldoorn GW, Dam P, Doninck WK, Eldik J, Vassilopoulos N, Vegni G, Ventura L, Venus W, Verbeure F, Verlato M, Vertogradov LS, Vilanova D, Vincent P, Vitale L, Vlasov E, Vodopyanov AS, Vrba V, Wahlen H, Walck C, Wehr A, Weierstall M, Weilhammer P, Wetherell AM, Wicke D, Wickens JH, Wielers M, Wilkinson GR, Williams WSC, Winter M, Witek M, Wormser G, Woschnagg K, Yip K, Zach F, Zacharatou C, Zaitsev A, Zalewska A, Zalewski P, Zavrtanik D, Zevgolatakos E, Zimin NI, Zito M, Zontar D, Zuberi R, Zucchelli GC, Zumerle G. Lifetime and production rate of beauty baryons from Z decays. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01620713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
208
|
Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Palmonari F, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot AS, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. Improved measurements of the B0 and B+ meson lifetimes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01624581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
209
|
Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, do Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Palmonari F, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot AS, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. The production of neutral kaons in Z0 decays and their Bose-Einstein correlations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01624582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
210
|
Yoder MC, King B, Hiatt K, Williams DA. Murine embryonic yolk sac cells promote in vitro proliferation of bone marrow high proliferative potential colony-forming cells. Blood 1995; 86:1322-30. [PMID: 7632938] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
To examine the influence of the hematopoietic microenvironment on hematopoietic cell proliferation and differentiation during the yolk sac phase of hematopoiesis, we have recently established cell lines from embryonic yolk sac visceral endoderm (YSE) and mesoderm (YSM). In the present experiments, we compared in vitro growth of adult murine bone marrow high proliferative potential colony-forming cells (HPP-CFC) in coculture with YSE- and YSM-derived or adult bone marrow stromal cell lines. Whereas both yolk sac-derived and adult stromal cell lines supported the proliferation of HPP-CFC during coculture, YSE- and YSM-derived cells stimulated a significant increase in total HPP-CFC compared with adult bone marrow stromal cell lines. Conditioned media from both YSE- and YSM-derived cell lines also stimulated the growth of HPP-CFC in vitro, but only in combination with exogenous recombinant hematopoietic growth factors. Although multiple hematopoietic growth factor mRNAs were detected in the yolk sac-derived cells by polymerase chain reaction, only macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) activity was detected in conditioned media using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A neutralizing polyclonal antibody against M-CSF did not diminish the YSE- or YSM-derived cell line conditioned media promotion of HPP-CFC colony formation. These results suggest that murine yolk sac-derived cell lines produce a novel soluble factor(s) that recruits primitive bone marrow hematopoietic cells to grow in vitro in response to a combination of hematopoietic growth factors.
Collapse
|
211
|
McCruden EA, Munro J, King B, Fitzpatrick S, Briggs JD. Patient-to-patient transmission of hepatitis C virus. Lancet 1995; 345:1443-4. [PMID: 7760639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
|
212
|
Gregory RL, Wallace JP, Gfell LE, Marks J, King B. EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON MILK IMMUNOGLOBULIN A LEVELS. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1995. [DOI: 10.1249/00005768-199505001-00997] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
213
|
Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Astbury A, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bock HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, B�rgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, F�rtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, H�cker A, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Du P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Li Z, Liu F, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, M�ttig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, M�ller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Pitman D, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison M, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schr�der M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Sch�tz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, S�ldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot A, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. Observations of ?-B charge-flavor correlations and resonant B? and BK production. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01496577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
214
|
Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Astbury A, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herter G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Höcker A, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Du P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Li Z, Liu F, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Pitman D, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Stettles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot A, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacck V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. A measurement of the production of D*± mesons on the Z0 resonance. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01564819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
215
|
Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Diumar M, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit EX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hausroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Du P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Li Z, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori I, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot A, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. A study of charm meson production in semileptonic B decays. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01564821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
216
|
Abreu P, Adam W, Adye T, Agasi E, Ajinenko I, Aleksan R, Alekseev GD, Allport PP, Almehed S, Almeida FML, Alvsvaag SJ, Amaldi U, Amato S, Andreazza A, Andrieux ML, Antilogus P, Apel WD, Arnoud Y, Åsman B, Augustin JE, Augustinus A, Baillon P, Bambade P, Barao F, Barate R, Barbiellini G, Bardin DY, Barker GJ, Baroncelli A, Barring O, Barrio JA, Bartl W, Bates MJ, Battaglia M, Baubillier M, Baudot J, Becks KH, Begalli M, Beilliere P, Beltran P, Benvenuti AC, Berggren M, Bertrand D, Bianchi F, Bigi M, Bilenky MS, Billoir P, Bjarne J, Bloch D, Blume M, Blyth S, Bocci V, Bolognese T, Bonesini M, Bonivento W, Booth PSL, Borisov G, Bosio C, Bostjancic B, Bosworth S, Botner O, Bouquet B, Bourdarios C, Bowcock TJV, Bozzo M, Branchini P, Brand KD, Brenner RA, Briand H, Bricman C, Brillault L, Brown RCA, Bruckman P, Brunet JM, Bugge L, Buran T, Buys A, Caccia M, Calvi M, Rozas AJC, Camporesi T, Canale V, Canepa M, Cankocak K, Cao F, Carena F, Carrilho P, Carroll L, Caso C, Cassio V, Gimenez MVC, Cattai A, Cavallo FR, Cerrito L, Chabaud V, Chan A, Charpentier P, Chaussard L, Chauveau J, Checchia P, Chelkov GA, Chliapnikov P, Chochula P, Chorowicz V, Chrin JTM, Cindro V, Collins P, Contreras JL, Contri R, Cortina E, Cosme G, Cossutti F, Crawley HB, Crennell D, Crosetti G, Maestro JC, Czellar S, Dahl-Jensen E, Dahm J, Dalmagne B, Dam M, Damgaard G, Daum A, Dauncey PD, Davenport M, Silya W, Defoix C, Ricca GD, Delpierre P, Demaria N, Angelis A, Boeck H, Boer W, Brabandere S, Clercq C, Fez Laso MDM, Vaissiere C, Lotto B, Min A, Paula L, Saint-Jean C, Dijkstra H, Ciaccio L, Djama F, Dolbeau J, Donszelmann M, Doroba K, Dracos M, Drees J, Drees KA, Dris M, Dufour Y, Dupont F, Edsall D, Ehret R, Ekelof T, Ekspong G, Elsing M, Engel JP, Ershaidat N, Santo ME, Falaleev V, Fassouliotis D, Feindt M, Fenyuk A, Ferrer A, Filippas TA, Firestone A, Foeth H, Fokitis E, Fontanelli F, Formenti F, Fousset JL, Franek B, Frenkiel P, Fries DC, Frodesen AG, Fruhwirth R, Fulda-Quenzer F, Furstenau H, Fuster J, Gamba D, Gandelman M, Garcia C, Garcia J, Gaspar C, Gasparini U, Gavillet P, Gazis EN, Gele D, Gerber JP, Gerdyukov L, Gillespie D, Gokieli R, Golob B, Gomez Y Cadenas JJ, Gopal G, Gorn L, Gorski M, Gracco V, Grard F, Graziani E, Grosdidier G, Gunnarsson P, Guy J, Haedinger U, Hahn F, Hahn M, Hahn S, Haider S, Hajduk Z, Hakansson A, Hallgren A, Hamacher K, Hao W, Harris FJ, Hedberg V, Henriques R, Hernandez JJ, Hernando JA, Herquet P, Herr H, Hessing TL, Higon E, Hilke HJ, Hill TS, Holmgren SO, Holt PJ, Holthuizen D, Honore PF, Houlden M, Hrubec J, Huet K, Hultqvist K, Ioannou P, Jackson JN, Jacobsson R, Jalocha P, Janik R, Jarlskog G, Jarry P, Jean-Marie B, Johansson EK, Jonsson L, Juillot P, Kaiser M, Kalmus G, Kapusta F, Karlsson M, Karvelas E, Katsanevas S, Katsoufis EC, Keranen R, Khomenko BA, Khovanski NN, King B, Kjaer NJ, Klein H, Klovning A, Kluit P, Koehne JH, Koene B, Kokkinias P, Koratzinos M, Kostioukhine V, Kourkoumelis C, Kouznetsov O, Kramer PH, Krammer M, Kreuter C, Krolikowski J, Kronkvist I, Krumstein Z, Krupinski W, Kubinec P, Kucewicz W, Kulka K, Kurvinen K, Lacasta C, Laktineh I, Lambropoulos C, Lamsa JW, Lanceri L, Lane DW, Langefeld P, Lapin V, Last I, Laugier JP, Lauhakangas R, Leder G, Ledroit F, Lefebure V, Legan CK, Leitner R, Lemoigne Y, Lemonne J, Lenzen G, Lepeltier V, Levy JM, Liko D, Lindner R, Lipniacka A, Lippi I, Loerstad B, Lokajicek M, Loken JG, Lopez-Fernandez A, Aguera MAL, Los M, Loukas D, Lozano JJ, Lutz P, Lyons L, Maehlum G, Maillard J, Maio A, Maltezos A, Malychev V, Mandl F, Marco J, Marechal B, Margoni M, Marin JC, Mariotti C, Markou A, Maron T, Martinez-Rivero C, Martinez-Vidal F, Garcia SM, Matorras F, Matteuzzi C, Matthiae G, Mazzucato M, Cubbin MM, Kay RM, Nulty RM, Medbo J, Meroni C, Meyer WT, Michelotto M, Migliore E, Mikulec I, Mirabito L, Mjoernmark U, Moa T, Moeller R, Moenig K, Monge MR, Morettini P, Mueller H, Murray WJ, Muryn B, Myatt G, Naraghi F, Navarria FL, Navas S, Negri P, Nemecek S, Neumann W, Neumeister N, Nicolaidou R, Nielsen BS, Nikolaenko V, Niss P, Nomerotski A, Normand A, Oberschulte-Beckmann W, Obraztsov V, Olshevski AG, Orava R, Osterberg K, Ouraou A, Paganini P, Paganoni M, Pages P, Pain R, Palka H, Papadopoulou TD, Pape L, Parodi F, Passeri A, Pegoraro M, Pennanen J, Peralta L, Perevozchikov V, Pernegger H, Pernicka M, Perrotta A, Petridou C, Petrolini A, Phillips HT, Piana G, Pierre F, Pimenta M, Plaszczynski S, Podobrin O, Pol ME, Polok G, Poropat P, Pozdniakov V, Prest M, Privitera P, Pullia A, Radojicic D, Ragazzi S, Rahmani H, Rames J, Ratoff PN, Read AL, Reale M, Rebecchi P, Redaelli NG, Regler M, Reid D, Renton PB, Resvanis LK, Richard F, Richardson J, Ridky J, Rinaudo G, Ripp I, Romero A, Roncagliolo I, Ronchese P, Roos L, Rosenberg EI, Rosso E, Roudeau P, Rovelli T, Ruckstuhl W, Ruhlmann-Kleider V, Ruiz A, Saarikko H, Sacquin Y, Sadovsky A, Sajot G, Salt J, Sanchez J, Sannino M, Schneider H, Schyns MAE, Sciolla G, Scuri F, Sedykh Y, Segar AM, Seitz A, Sekulin R, Shellard RC, Siccama I, Siegrist P, Simonetti S, Simonetto F, Sisakian AN, Sitar B, Skaali TB, Smadja G, Smirnova O, Smith GR, Sosnowski R, Souza-Santos D, Spassov T, Spiriti E, Squarcia S, Staeck H, Stanescu C, Stapnes S, Stavitski I, Stavropoulos G, Stepaniak K, Stichelbaut F, Stocchi A, Strauss J, Strub R, Stugu B, Szczekowski M, Szeptycka M, Tabarelli T, Tchikilev O, Theodosiou GE, Tilquin A, Timmermans J, Tkatchev LG, Todorov T, Toet DZ, Tomaradze A, Tome B, Torassa E, Tortora L, Transtromer G, Treille D, Trischuk W, Tristram G, Trombini A, Troncon C, Tsirou A, Turluer ML, Tuuva T, Tyapkin IA, Tyndel M, Tzamarias S, Ueberschaer B, Ueberschaer S, Ullaland O, Uvarov V, Valenti G, Vallazza E, Ferrer JAV, Velde C, Apeldoorn GW, Dam P, Doninck WK, Eldik J, Vegni G, Ventura L, Venus W, Verbeure F, Verlato M, Vertogradov LS, Vilanova D, Vincent P, Vitale L, Vlasov E, Vodopyanov AS, Voutilainen M, Vrba V, Wahlen H, Walck C, Waldner F, Wehr A, Weierstall M, Weilhammer P, Wetherell AM, Wicke D, Wickens JH, Wielers M, Wilkinson GR, Williams WSC, Winter M, Witek M, Wormser G, Woschnagg K, Yip K, Yushchenko O, Zach F, Zaitsev A, Zalewska A, Zalewski P, Zavrtanik D, Zevgolatakos E, Zimin NI, Zito M, Zontar D, Zuberi R, Zucchelli GC, Zumerle G. Search for heavy neutral Higgs bosons in two-doublet models. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01564822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
217
|
Abstract
This study explored Rachman's theory of fear acquisition applied to fear of the dentist in a large sample of low income American primary school children. Children and their mother/guardians were interviewed or completed questionnaires in the home about fear acquisition and related concerns. A multivariate logistic regression model was evaluated in order to explore the relationship of direct conditioning and modeling variables to fear levels. Both direct conditioning and parent modeling factors were significant independent predictors of fear level even when controlling for gender, age and other sociodemographic and attitudinal factors.
Collapse
|
218
|
Abstract
Despite the prevalence of disturbed behaviour in people with dementia, little research has gone into understanding such behaviour and managing it effectively. This article, the penultimate in the series, examines the causes and management of restlessness and agitation in people with dementia, and proposes a holistic approach.
Collapse
|
219
|
Collins GN, Raab GM, Hehir M, King B, Garraway WM. Reproducibility and observer variability of transrectal ultrasound measurements of prostatic volume. ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE & BIOLOGY 1995; 21:1101-1105. [PMID: 8849824 DOI: 10.1016/0301-5629(95)02001-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) is an established investigation in benign and malignant prostatic disease though the level of reproducibility of TRUS volume measurements is not known. A group of observers in the UK and the USA who were participating in linked prospective studies of benign prostatic hyperplasia each carried out measurements during real-time scanning and on a series of static TRUS images. Results demonstrated good reproducibility for measurements of antero-posterior, transverse, and longitudinal dimensions of the prostate by an experienced UK urologist; only a minor degree of interobserver variation occurred in measurements made between experienced UK and USA observers. Using static images, USA observers obtained results that were in good agreement, whereas the UK observers, only two of whom used TRUS regularly, were in poor agreement with each other. This study demonstrates a high level of reproducibility for TRUS volume measurements performed by experienced observers.
Collapse
|
220
|
King B. Techniques for understanding the customer. Qual Manag Health Care 1994; 2:61-7. [PMID: 10133368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
Abstract
Who are the customers and what do they want? Every health care employee sometimes serves as a supplier providing input to an activity and sometimes as the recipient of the activity. This article explains the Kano model, which distinguishes between expected quality, one-dimensional, quality, and exciting quality. It also introduces Quality Function Deployment and the Customer Window, two tools for understanding and prioritizing customer demands.
Collapse
|
221
|
Kelley LC, Puette M, Langheinrich KA, King B. Bovine pulmonary blastomas: histomorphologic description and immunohistochemistry. Vet Pathol 1994; 31:658-62. [PMID: 7863581 DOI: 10.1177/030098589403100605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Three adult female dairy cattle with pulmonary blastomas were evaluated. The gross lesions at postmortem were described as multiple white circumscribed masses throughout the lungs, with pleural involvement in one cow and lymph node metastasis in the other two cows. Histologically, the tumors contained a dual population of mesenchymal and epithelial neoplastic cells. Epithelial cells formed nests, tubules, and formations resembling bronchioles of normal lung. Mesenchymal cells were spindle shaped with oval nuclei and fibrillar eosinophilic cytoplasm, were large rounded cells with multiple round nuclei and granular eosinophilic cytoplasm, or appeared blast-like, with large hyperchromatic nuclei and amphophilic cytoplasm. The tumors varied greatly in appearance from one field to another within the same tumor. Epithelial cells stained positively with anticytokeratin antibodies. Some spindle-shaped mesenchymal cells exhibited smooth muscle cell differentiation with positive staining with anti-vimentin, anti-muscle-specific actin, and anti-smooth muscle actin antibodies, whereas other rounded mesenchymal cells expressed striated muscle cell differentiation with multiple nuclei and positivity to anti-neuron-specific enolase and anti-muscle-specific actin antibodies. The variable expression of the intermediate filaments and cytoplasmic enzymes indicates multiple pathways of differentiation in the pulmonary blastomas.
Collapse
|
222
|
Abreu P, Adam W, Adye T, Agasi E, Aleksan R, Alekseev GD, Algeri A, Almehed S, Alvsvaag SJ, Amaldi U, Andreazza A, Antilogus P, Apel WD, Apsimon RJ, Arnoud Y, �sman B, Augustin JE, Augustinus A, Baillon P, Bambade P, Barao F, Barate R, Barbiellini G, Bardin DY, Barker GJ, Baroncelli A, Barring O, Barrio JA, Bates MJ, Battaglia M, Baubillier M, Becks KH, Begalli M, Beilliere P, Belokopytov Y, Beltran P, Benedic D, Benvenuti AC, Berggren M, Bertrand D, Bianchi F, Bigi M, Bilenky MS, Billoir P, Bjarne J, Bloch D, Blocki J, Blyth S, Bocci V, Bogolubov PN, Bolognese T, Bonesini M, Bonivento W, Booth PSL, Borisov G, Borner H, Bosio C, Bostjancic B, Bosworth S, Botner O, Bouquet B, Bourdarios C, Bowcock TJV, Bozzo M, Braibant S, Branchini P, Brand KD, Brenner RA, Briand H, Bricman C, Brillaut L, Brown RCA, Brunet JM, Budziak A, Bugge L, Buran T, Burmeister H, Buys A, Buytaert JAMA, Caccia M, Calvi M, Rozas AJC, Campion R, Camporesi T, Canale V, Cankocak K, Cao F, Carena F, Carroll L, Caso C, Gimenez MVC, Cattai A, Cavallo FR, Cerrito L, Chabaud V, Chan A, Chapkin M, Charpentier P, Chaussard L, Chauveau J, Checchia P, Chelkov GA, Chevalier L, Chliapnikov P, Chorowicz V, Chrin JTM, Cindro V, Collins P, Contreras JL, Contri R, Cortina E, Cosme G, Couchot F, Crawley HB, Crennell D, Crosetti G, Maestro JC, Czellar S, Dahl-Jensen E, Dahm J, Dalmagne B, Dam M, Damgaard G, Daubie E, Daum A, Dauncey PD, Davenport M, Davies J, Silva W, Defoix C, Delpierre P, Demaria N, Angelis A, Boeck H, Boer W, Brabandere S, Clerq C, Fez Laso MDM, Vaissiere C, Lotto B, Min A, Dijkstra H, Ciaccio L, Dolbeau J, Donszelmann M, Doroba K, Dracos M, Drees J, Dris M, Dufour Y, Dupont F, Edsall D, Eek LO, Eerola PAM, Ehret R, Ekelof T, Ekspong G, Peisert AE, Elsing M, Engel JP, Ershaidat N, Santo ME, Fassouliotis D, Feindt M, Ferrer A, Filippas TA, Firestone A, Foeth H, Fokitis E, Fontanelli F, Forbes KAJ, Fousset JL, Francon S, Franek B, Frenkiel P, Fries DC, Frodesen AG, Fruhwirth R, Fulda-Quenzer F, Furstenau H, Fuster J, Gamba D, Garcia C, Garcia J, Gaspar C, Gasparini U, Gavillet P, Gazis EN, Gerber JP, Giacomelli P, Gillespie D, Gokieli R, Golob B, Golovatyuk VM, Gomez Y Cadenas JJ, Gopal G, Gorn L, Gorski M, Gracco V, Grant A, Grard F, Graziani E, Grosdidier G, Gross E, Grossetete B, Gunnarsson P, Guy J, Haedinger U, Hahn F, Hahn M, Hahn S, Haider S, Hajduk Z, Hakansson A, Hallgren A, Hamacher K, Hamel De Monchenault G, Hao W, Harris FJ, Hedberg V, Henkes T, Henriques R, Hernandez JJ, Hernando JA, Herquet P, Herr H, Hessing TL, Hietanen I, Higgins CO, Higon E, Hilke HJ, Hill TS, Hodgson SD, Hofmokl T, Holmgren SO, Holt PJ, Holthuizen D, Honore PF, Houlden M, Hrubec J, Huet K, Hultqvist K, Ioannou P, Iversen PS, Jackson JN, Jacobsson R, Jalocha P, Jarlskog G, Jarry P, Jean-Marie B, Johansson EK, Jonker M, Jonsson L, Juillot P, Kalkanis G, Kalmus G, Kapusta F, Karlsson M, Karvelas E, Katsanevas S, Katsoufis EC, Keranen R, Khomenko BA, Khovanski NN, King B, Kjaer NJ, Klein H, Klovning A, Kluit P, Koch-Mehrin A, Koehne JH, Koene B, Kokkinias P, Koratzinos M, Korcyl K, Korytov AV, Kostioukhine V, Kourkoumelis C, Kouznetsov O, Kramer PH, Krammer M, Kreuter C, Krolikowski J, Kronkvist I, Kucewicz W, Kulka K, Kurvinen K, Lacasta C, Lambropoulos C, Lamsa JW, Lanceri L, Langefeld P, Lapin V, Last I, Laugier JP, Lauhakangas R, Leder G, Ledroit F, Leitner R, Lemoigne Y, Lemonne J, Lenzen G, Lepeltier V, Lesiak T, Levy JM, Lieb E, Liko D, Lindgren J, Lindner R, Lippi I, Loerstad B, Lokajicek M, Loken JG, Lopez-Fernandez A, Lopez Aguera MA, Los M, Loukas D, Lozano JJ, Lutz P, Lyons L, Maehlum G, Maillard J, Maio A, Maltezos A, Mandl F, Marco J, Margoni M, Marin JC, Markou A, Maron T, Marti S, Martinez-Rivero C, Martinez-Vidal F, Matorras F, Matteuzzi C, Matthiae G, Mazzucato M, Mc Cubbin M, McKay R, McNulty R, Medbo J, Meroni C, Meyer WT, Michelotto M, Mikulec I, Mirabito L, Mitaroff WA, Mitselmakher GV, Mjoernmark U, Moa T, Moeller R, Moenig K, Monge MR, Morettini P, Mueller H, Murray WJ, Myatt G, Navarria FL, Negri P, Nemecek S, Neumann W, Nicolaidou R, Nielsen BS, Nijjhar B, Nikolaenko V, Nilsen PES, Niss P, Nomerotski A, Obraztsov V, Olshevski AG, Orava R, Ostankov A, Osterberg K, Ouraou A, Paganoni M, Pain R, Palka H, Papadopoulou TD, Pape L, Parodi F, Passeri A, Pegoraro M, Pennanen J, Peralta L, Perevozchikov V, Pernegger H, Pernicka M, Perrotta A, Petridou C, Petrolini A, Piana G, Pierre F, Pimenta M, Plaszczynski S, Podobrin O, Pol ME, Polok G, Poropat P, Pozdniakov V, Privitera P, Pullia A, Radojicic D, Ragazzi S, Rahmani H, Rames J, Ratoff PN, Read AL, Reale M, Rebecchi P, Redaelli NG, Regler M, Reid D, Renton PB, Resvanis LK, Richard F, Richardson J, Ridky J, Rinaudo G, Roditi I, Romero A, Roncagliolo I, Ronchese P, Ronnqvist C, Rosenberg EI, Rosso E, Rovelli T, Ruckstuhl W, Ruhlmann-Kleider V, Ruiz A, Saarikko H, Sacquin Y, Sajot G, Salt J, Sanchez J, Sannino M, Schael S, Schneider H, Schyns MAE, Sciolla G, Scuri F, Segar AM, Seitz A, Sekulin R, Sessa M, Seufert R, Shellard RC, Siccama I, Siegrist P, Simonetti S, Simonetto F, Sisakian AN, Skjevling G, Smadja G, Smirnov N, Smirnova O, Smith GR, Sosnowski R, Souza-Santos D, Spassoff T, Spiriti E, Squarcia S, Staeck H, Stanescu C, Stapnes S, Stavropoulos G, Stichelbaut F, Stocchi A, Strauss J, Straver J, Strub R, Stugu B, Szczekowski M, Szeptycka M, Szymanski P, Tabarelli T, Tchikilev O, Theodosiou GE, Tilquin A, Timmermans J, Timofeev VG, Tkatchev LG, Todorov T, Toet DZ, Toker O, Tomaradze A, Tome B, Torassa E, Tortora L, Treille D, Trischuk W, Tristram G, Troncon C, Tsirou A, Tsyganov EN, Turluer ML, Tuuva T, Tyapkin IA, Tyndel M, Tzamarias S, Ueberschaer B, Ueberschaer S, Ullaland O, Uvarov V, Valenti G, Vallazza E, Valls Ferrer JA, Velde C, Apeldoorn GW, Dam P, Heijden M, Doninck WK, Eldik J, Vaz P, Vegni G, Ventura L, Venus W, Verbeure F, Verlato M, Vertogradov LS, Vilanova D, Vincent P, Vitale L, Vlasov E, Vodopyanov AS, Vollmer M, Voutilainen M, Vrba V, Wahlen H, Walck C, Waldner F, Wehr A, Weierstall M, Weilhammer P, Wetherell AM, Wickens JH, Wielers M, Wilkinson GR, Williams WSC, Winter M, Witek M, Wormser G, Woschnagg K, Zaitsev A, Zalewska A, Zalewski P, Zavrtanik D, Zevgolatakos E, Zimin NI, Zito M, Zontar D, Zuberi R, Zumerle G, Zuniga J. Production rate and decay lifetime measurements ofB s 0 mesons at LEP usingD s and? mesons. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01413179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
223
|
Knudson JN, Bowman JD, Penttilä SI, Comfort JR, Tinsley J, Ritchie BG, Görgen J, Mathis D, Hanna SS, King B, Pocanic D, Loveman RA, Fritz LS, Dixon NS. Neutron deformation in 165Ho. PHYSICAL REVIEW. C, NUCLEAR PHYSICS 1994; 50:909-917. [PMID: 9969734 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.50.909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
|
224
|
Redle J, King B, Lemole G, Doorey AJ. Utility of rapid percutaneous cardiopulmonary bypass for refractory hemodynamic collapse in the cardiac catheterization laboratory. Am J Cardiol 1994; 73:899-900. [PMID: 8184818 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(94)90820-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
|
225
|
Weis SE, Slocum PC, Blais FX, King B, Nunn M, Matney GB, Gomez E, Foresman BH. The effect of directly observed therapy on the rates of drug resistance and relapse in tuberculosis. N Engl J Med 1994; 330:1179-84. [PMID: 8139628 DOI: 10.1056/nejm199404283301702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 379] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Tuberculosis has reemerged as an important public health problem, and the frequency of drug resistance is increasing. A major reason for the development of resistant infections and relapse is poor compliance with medical regimens. In Tarrant County, Texas, we initiated a program of universal directly observed treatment for tuberculosis. We report the effect of the program on the rates of primary and acquired drug resistance and relapse among patients with tuberculosis. METHODS We collected information on all patients with positive cultures for Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Tarrant County from January 1, 1980, through December 31, 1992. Through October 1986, patients received a traditional, unsupervised drug regimen. Beginning in November 1986, nearly all patients received therapy under direct observation by health care personnel. RESULTS A total of 407 episodes in which patients received traditional treatment for tuberculosis (January 1980 through October 1986) were compared with 581 episodes in which therapy was directly observed (November 1986 through December 1992). Despite higher rates of intravenous drug use and homelessness and an increasing rate of tuberculosis during this 13-year period, the frequency of primary drug resistance decreased from 13.0 percent to 6.7 percent (P < 0.001) after the institution of direct observation of therapy, and the frequency of acquired resistance declined from 14.0 percent to 2.1 percent (P < 0.001). The relapse rate decreased from 20.9 percent to 5.5 percent (P < 0.001), and the number of relapses with multidrug-resistant organisms decreased from 25 to 5 (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS The administration of therapy for M. tuberculosis infection under direct observation leads to significant reductions in the frequency of primary drug resistance, acquired drug resistance, and relapse.
Collapse
|