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Nie G, Zhao X, Luan Y, Jiang J, Kou Z, Wang J. Key issues facing electrospun carbon nanofibers in energy applications: on-going approaches and challenges. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:13225-13248. [PMID: 32555910 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr03425h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Electrospun carbon nanofibers (CNFs), with one-dimensional (1D) morphology, tunable size, mechanical flexibility, and functionalities by themselves and those that can be added onto them, have witnessed the intensive development and extensive applications in energy storage and conversion, such as supercapacitors, batteries, and fuel cells. However, conventional solid CNFs often suffer from a rather poor electrical conductivity and low specific surface area, compared with the graphene and carbon nanotube counterparts. A well-engineered porous structure in CNFs increases their surface areas and reactivity, but there is a delicate balance between the level and type of pores and mechanical robustness. In addition, CNFs by themselves often show unsatisfactory electrochemical performance in energy storage and conversion, where, to endow them with high and durable activity, one effective approach is to dope CNFs with certain heteroatoms. Up to now, various activation strategies have been proposed and some of them have demonstrated great success in addressing these key issues. In this review, we focus on the recent advances in the issue-oriented schemes for activating the electrospun CNFs in terms of enhancing the conductivity, modulating pore configuration, doping with heteroatoms, and reinforcing mechanical strength, in close reference to their applications in supercapacitors. The basic scientific principles involved in these activation processes and their effectiveness in boosting the electrochemical performance of CNFs are examined. Finally, some of the on-going challenges and future perspectives in engineering CNFs for better performance are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guangdi Nie
- Industrial Research Institute of Nonwovens & Technical Textiles, College of Textiles and Clothing, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, P. R. China
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52
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Anjana PK, Babu B, Shaijumon MM, Thirumurugan A. Lithium-Ion-Based Electrochemical Energy Storage in a Layered Vanadium Formate Coordination Polymer. Chempluschem 2020; 85:1137-1144. [PMID: 32490594 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202000283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2020] [Revised: 05/13/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
A vanadium formate (VF) coordination polymer and its composite with partially reduced graphene oxide (prGO), namely VF-prGO, can be applied as anode materials for Li-ion based electrochemical energy storage (EcES) systems in the potential range of 0-3 V (vs Li+ /Li). This study shows that a reversible capacity of 329 mAh g-1 at a current density of 50 mA g-1 after 50 cycles can be realized for VF along with a high rate capability. The composite exhibits even a higher capacity of 504 mAh g-1 at 50 mA g-1 . A good capacity retention is observed even after 140 cycles for both VF and the composite. An ex-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study indicates the involvement of V3+ /V4+ redox couple in the charge storage mechanism. A significant contribution of this reversible capacity is attributed to the pseudocapacitive behavior of the system.
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Affiliation(s)
- P K Anjana
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER TVM), Maruthamala PO, Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695551, Kerala, India
| | - Binson Babu
- School of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER TVM), Maruthamala PO, Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695551, Kerala, India
| | - M M Shaijumon
- School of Physics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER TVM), Maruthamala PO, Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695551, Kerala, India
| | - A Thirumurugan
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER TVM), Maruthamala PO, Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695551, Kerala, India
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53
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Aruchamy G, Thangavelu S. Bifunctional CoSn(OH)6/MnO2 composite for solid-state asymmetric high power density supercapacitor and for an enhanced OER. Electrochim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.136141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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54
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Electrochemically Reduced Titania Nanotube Synthesized from Glycerol-Based Electrolyte as Supercapacitor Electrode. ENERGIES 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/en13112767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
In this paper the synthesis of self-organized Titania nanotubes (TNTs) by a facile potentiostatic anodization in a glycerol-based electrolyte is reported. The optimized TNTs were subsequently reduced through a cathodic reduction process to enhance its capacitive performance. FESEM and XRD were used to characterize the morphology and crystal structure of the synthesized samples. XPS analysis confirmed the reduction of Ti4+ to Ti3+ ions in the reduced Titania nanotubes (R-TNTs). The tube diameter and separation between the tubes were greatly influenced by the applied voltage. TNTs synthesized at voltage of 30 V for 60 min exhibited 86 nm and 1.1 µm of tube diameter and length, respectively and showed high specific capacitance of 0.33 mF cm−2 at current density of 0.02 mA cm−2. After reduction at 5 V for 30 s, the specific capacitance increased by about seven times (2.28 mF cm−2) at 0.5 mA cm−2 and recorded about 86% capacitance retention after 1000 continuous cycling at 0.2 mA cm−2, as compared to TNTs, retained about 61% at 0.01 mA cm−2. The charge transfer resistance drastically reduced from 6.2 Ω for TNTs to 0.55 Ω for R-TNTs, indicating an improvement in the transfer of electrons and ions across the electrode–electrolyte interface.
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55
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Binder Free and Flexible Asymmetric Supercapacitor Exploiting Mn 3O 4 and MoS 2 Nanoflakes on Carbon Fibers. NANOMATERIALS 2020; 10:nano10061084. [PMID: 32486487 PMCID: PMC7353199 DOI: 10.3390/nano10061084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2020] [Revised: 05/22/2020] [Accepted: 05/26/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Emerging technologies, such as portable electronics, have had a huge impact on societal norms, such as access to real time information. To perform these tasks, portable electronic devices need more and more accessories for the processing and dispensation of the data, resulting in higher demand for energy and power. To overcome this problem, a low cost high-performing flexible fiber shaped asymmetric supercapacitor was fabricated, exploiting 3D-spinel manganese oxide Mn3O4 as cathode and 2D molybdenum disulfide MoS2 as anode. These asymmetric supercapacitors with stretched operating voltage window of 1.8 V exhibit high specific capacitance and energy density, good rate capability and cyclic stability after 3000 cycles, with a capacitance retention of more than 80%. This device has also shown an excellent bending stability at different bending conditions.
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56
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Zhou S, Wang S, Zhou S, Xu H, Zhao J, Wang J, Li Y. An electrochromic supercapacitor based on an MOF derived hierarchical-porous NiO film. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:8934-8941. [PMID: 32267275 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr01152e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Nickel oxide (NiO) is a promising candidate for future electrochromic supercapacitors due to its pronounced electrical properties and low cost. Unfortunately, the weak interaction between NiO films and conductive substrates results in poor cycling stability. In addition, the long color-switching time and low capacitance by the small lattice spacing in dense NiO impede its practical applications seriously. Herein, a hierarchical porous NiO film/ITO glass bifunctional electrode has been prepared via the solvothermal and subsequent calcination process of growing MOF-74 in situ on ITO, which shows outstanding cycle reversibility, excellent capacitance, high coloration efficiency and short color-switching time. Because of the strong binding force between the NiO film and substrate, and large surface areas with a hierarchical porous structure which are beneficial to the ion transport, the NiO film demonstrates perfect capacitive and electrochromic properties. As a bifunctional electrode, the NiO film shows a specific capacitance of 2.08 F cm-2 at 1 mA cm-2, large optical modulation of 41.08% and about 86% of optical modulation retention after 10 000 cycles. Furthermore, we assembled a bifunctional device whose energy condition can be roughly estimated according to the color state of the device. This finding can provide us with a new application of MOFs in the dual device of electrochromic supercapacitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shengyu Zhou
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China.
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57
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Zhang Y, Tang Z. Porous carbon derived from herbal plant waste for supercapacitor electrodes with ultrahigh specific capacitance and excellent energy density. WASTE MANAGEMENT (NEW YORK, N.Y.) 2020; 106:250-260. [PMID: 32240941 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2020.03.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2019] [Revised: 03/23/2020] [Accepted: 03/23/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Here in this work, porous carbon is prepared from waste of a traditional Chinese medicine Salvia miltiorrhiza flowers. Structures of the porous carbons are regulated by simply regulating of activation temperatures and dosages of activator. The optimized porous carbon owns a high specific surface area of 1715.3 m2 g-1 and total pore volume of 0.6392 cm3 g-1, together with a unique hierarchical architecture and ultrahigh content of 45.97 at% self-doped O and 0.49 at% of N. When used as electrode materials for supercapacitors, the prepared porous carbon exhibited excellent specific capacitance and energy density as well as fantastic cycle stability. Under a current density of 0.5 A/g, the electrode based on this material showed high specific capacitance of 530 F/g, with fantastic rate performance of 258 F/g at 20 A/g and excellent cycle stability of 91% capacitance retention for 10,000 cycles at 10 A/g in a three-electrode system in 6 M KOH. In assembled supercapacitors, the SF-PC700-3 based electrode worked under potential of 1 V and exhibited 222 F/g of specific capacitance at a current density of 0.5 A/g, and even when the current density was increased up to 30 A/g, the specific capacitance can still as high as 168 F/g, verified the excellent performance of SF-PC700-3. Symmetric supercapacitors in Na2SO4 and TEABF4/AN electrolyte showed voltage ranges of 1.8 V and 3 V respectively, and high energy density of 22.2 Wh Kg-1 at 448. W Kg-1 and 40.6 Wh Kg-1 at 755.8 W Kg-1 are obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- YanLei Zhang
- Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicine Resources Industrialization, State Key Laboratory of Research & Development of Characteristic Qin Medicine Resources (Cultivation), Shaanxi Innovative Drug Research Center, Xianyang 712083, PR China.
| | - ZhiShu Tang
- Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicine Resources Industrialization, State Key Laboratory of Research & Development of Characteristic Qin Medicine Resources (Cultivation), Shaanxi Innovative Drug Research Center, Xianyang 712083, PR China.
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58
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Parayangattil Jyothibasu J, Chen MZ, Lee RH. Polypyrrole/Carbon Nanotube Freestanding Electrode with Excellent Electrochemical Properties for High-Performance All-Solid-State Supercapacitors. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:6441-6451. [PMID: 32258879 PMCID: PMC7114166 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b04029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2019] [Accepted: 03/09/2020] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a facile and environmentally friendly method was used to prepare a freestanding supercapacitor electrode displaying excellent areal capacitance and good cycle life performance. First, we prepared polypyrrole nanoparticles (PPyNP) through a simple in situ chemical polymerization using the plant-derived material curcumin as a bioavailable template. A PPyNP/f-CNT freestanding composite electrode of high mass loading (ca. 14 mg cm-2) was prepared after blending the mixtures of the prepared PPyNP and functionalized CNTs (f-CNTs). The performance of the as-prepared material as a supercapacitor electrode was evaluated in a three-electrode setup using aqueous 1 M H2SO4 as the electrolyte. The PPyNP/f-CNT freestanding composite electrode exhibited a high areal capacitance of 4585 mF cm-2 and a corresponding volumetric capacitance of 176.35 F cm-3 at a current density of 2 mA cm-2. A symmetric all-solid-state supercapacitor assembled using two identical pieces of PPyNP/f-CNT composite electrodes exhibited maximum areal energy and power density of 129.24 μW h cm-2 and 12.5 mW cm-2, respectively. Besides, this supercapacitor device exhibited good cycle life performance, with 79.03% capacitance retention after 10,000 charge/discharge cycles. These results suggest practical applications for these PPyNP/f-CNT freestanding composite electrode-based symmetric all-solid-state supercapacitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jincy Parayangattil Jyothibasu
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Chung
Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
- Department
of Environmental Engineering, National Chung
Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Ming-Zhu Chen
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Chung
Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Rong-Ho Lee
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, National Chung
Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
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59
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Veerakumar P, Sangili A, Manavalan S, Thanasekaran P, Lin KC. Research Progress on Porous Carbon Supported Metal/Metal Oxide Nanomaterials for Supercapacitor Electrode Applications. Ind Eng Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b06010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pitchaimani Veerakumar
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Arumugam Sangili
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Section 3, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
| | - Shaktivel Manavalan
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Chung-Hsiao East Road, Section 3, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
| | - Pounraj Thanasekaran
- Department of Chemistry, Fu Jen Catholic University, Zhongzheng Road, Xinzhuang District, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan
| | - King-Chuen Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
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60
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Li Y, Wei Q, Wang R, Zhao J, Quan Z, Zhan T, Li D, Xu J, Teng H, Hou W. 3D hierarchical porous nitrogen-doped carbon/Ni@NiO nanocomposites self-templated by cross-linked polyacrylamide gel for high performance supercapacitor electrode. J Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 570:286-299. [PMID: 32163790 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2020] [Revised: 03/01/2020] [Accepted: 03/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Three-dimensional nitrogen-doped carbon network incorporated with nickel@nickel oxide core-shell nanoparticles composite (3D NC/Ni@NiO) has been facilely prepared, self-templated by the cross-linked polyacrylamide aerogel precursor containing NiCl2. Characterizations reveal that the Ni@NiO nanoparticles distribute homogeneously in the 3D nitrogen-doped carbon matrix and the composite is of hierarchical porous structure. When used as supercapacitor electrode in a three-electrode system, the 3D NC/Ni@NiO exhibits enhanced electrical conductivity and excellent electrochemical performance, presenting a high specific capacitance (389F g-1 at 5 mV s-1), good rate capability (276 F g-1 at 100 mV s-1) and outstanding cycling performance (with the capacitance retention of 70.2% after 5000 charge-discharge cycles). This is due to the synergistic effects of conductive metallic nickel, pseudocapacitive nickel oxide as well as in situ nitrogen doping of carbon network. Moreover, an asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) was fabricated with NC/Ni@NiO as positive electrode and active carbon as negative electrode. The ASC device exhibits a maximum energy density of 19.4 W h kg-1 at a power density of 700 W kg-1 and shows good cycling stability (73.8% capacity retention after 3000 cycles), indicating that it has great promise for practical energy storage and conversion application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Li
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China
| | - Qianling Wei
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China
| | - Rui Wang
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China
| | - Jikuan Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China.
| | - Zhenlan Quan
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China
| | - Tianrong Zhan
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China
| | - Dongxiang Li
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China
| | - Jie Xu
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, PR China
| | - Hongni Teng
- Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, PR China.
| | - Wanguo Hou
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
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Biswal A, Panda PK, Acharya AN, Mohapatra S, Swain N, Tripathy BC, Jiang ZT, Minakshi Sundaram M. Role of Additives in Electrochemical Deposition of Ternary Metal Oxide Microspheres for Supercapacitor Applications. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:3405-3417. [PMID: 32118155 PMCID: PMC7045506 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b03657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2019] [Accepted: 01/29/2020] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
A simple two-step approach has been employed to synthesize a cobalt-nickel-copper ternary metal oxide, involving electrochemical precipitation/deposition followed by calcination. The ternary metal hydroxide gets precipitated/deposited from a nitrate bath at the cathode in the catholyte chamber of a two-compartment diaphragm cell at room temperature having a pH ≈ 3. The microstructure of the ternary hydroxides was modified in situ by two different surfactants such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide in the bath aiming for enhanced storage performance in the electrochemical devices. The effect of the surfactant produces a transition from microspheres to nanosheets, and the effect of micelle concentration produces nanospheres at a higher ion concentration. The ternary hydroxides were calcined at 300 °C to obtain the desired ternary mixed oxide materials as the electrode for hybrid supercapacitors. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of the ternary metal oxide product. The scanning electron microscopy images associated with energy-dispersive analysis suggest the formation of a nanostructured porous composite. Ternary metal oxide in the absence and presence of a surfactant served as the cathode and activated carbon served as the anode for supercapacitor application. DTAB-added metal oxide showed 95.1% capacitance retention after 1000 cycles, achieving 188 F/g at a current density of 0.1 A/g, and thereafter stable until 5000 cycles, inferring that more transition metals in the oxide along with suitable surfactants at an appropriate micellar concentration may be better for redox reactions and achieving higher electrical conductivity and smaller charge transfer resistance. The role of various metal cations and surfactants as additives in the electrolytic bath has been discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avijit Biswal
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Engineering &
Technology (Autonomous), Bhubaneswar 751029, India
| | | | - Achyuta Nanda Acharya
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Engineering &
Technology (Autonomous), Bhubaneswar 751029, India
| | - Subhashree Mohapatra
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Engineering &
Technology (Autonomous), Bhubaneswar 751029, India
| | - Nibedita Swain
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Engineering &
Technology (Autonomous), Bhubaneswar 751029, India
| | | | - Zhong-Tao Jiang
- College
of Science, Health, Engineering & Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia 6150, Australia
| | - Manickam Minakshi Sundaram
- College
of Science, Health, Engineering & Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia 6150, Australia
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62
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Systematic Design of Polypyrrole/Carbon Fiber Electrodes for Efficient Flexible Fiber-Type Solid-State Supercapacitors. NANOMATERIALS 2020; 10:nano10020248. [PMID: 32019198 PMCID: PMC7075248 DOI: 10.3390/nano10020248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2019] [Revised: 12/31/2019] [Accepted: 01/25/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Fiber-type supercapacitors (FSC) have attracted much attention as efficient energy storage devices for soft electronics. This study proposes the synthesis of polypyrrole (PPy) on carbon fiber (CF) using electropolymerization as the energy storage electrode for FSC. Effects of the electrolyte, applied current, and time of electropolymerization for synthesizing PPy on CF are investigated. The configuration of the electrochemical system is also studied to better understand the electropolymerization of PPy. The highest specific capacitance (CM) of 308.2 F/g are obtained for the PPy electrode prepared using 0.5 M pyrrole and 0.3 M NaClO4 as the electrolyte at 40 mA for 20 min. The FSC assembled with PPy electrodes and the polyvinyl alcohol/H3PO4 gel electrolyte shows a CM value of 30 F/g and the energy density of 5.87 Wh/kg at the power density of 60.0 W/kg. Excellent cycling stability with CM retention of 70% and Coulombic efficiency higher than 98% in 3000 times charge/discharge process, and the good bending capability with CM retention of 153% and 148%, respectively, under the bending angle of 180° and the bending times of 600 are achieved. This work gives deeper understanding of electropolymerization and provides recipes for fabricating an efficient PPy electrode for soft energy storage devices.
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63
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Huang H, Tan H, Zou K, Deng Y, Chen G. An environmentally friendly strategy to prepare nitrogen-rich hierarchical porous carbon for high-performance supercapacitors. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:2182-2185. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc08854g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A green route modulated by the addition of CaCl2 during the potassium compound-assisted synthesis is developed for the first time for the synthesis of NRHPC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huan Huang
- The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell for Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Huaqiang Tan
- The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell for Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Kaixiang Zou
- The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell for Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Yuanfu Deng
- The Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell for Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Guohua Chen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering
- The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
- Kowloon
- China
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64
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Huang X, Zhu X, Luo S, Li R, Rajput N, Chiesa M, Liao K, Chan V. MnO 1.88/R-MnO 2/Ti 3C 2(OH/F) x composite electrodes for high-performance pseudo-supercapacitors prepared from reduced MXenes. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj06201g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Mixed-valency MnOx (MnO1.88 and MnO2)/Ti3C2(OH/F)x composites electrode materials were in situ growth of MnOx on the surface of Ti3C2(OH/F)x, where the Ti3C2(OH/F)x acts as both template and reducing agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinhua Huang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mines
- Anhui University of Science and Technology
- Huainan
- P. R. China
| | - Xingxing Zhu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mines
- Anhui University of Science and Technology
- Huainan
- P. R. China
| | - Shaohong Luo
- Department of Aerospace Engineering
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Ru Li
- Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Nitul Rajput
- Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Matteo Chiesa
- Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Kin Liao
- Department of Aerospace Engineering
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology
- United Arab Emirates
| | - Vincent Chan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology
- United Arab Emirates
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65
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Naz R, Liu Q, Abbas W, Imtiaz M, Zada I, Ahmad J, Li T, Gu J. One-Pot Hydrothermal Synthesis of Ternary 1T-MoS 2 /Hexa-WO 3 /Graphene Composites for High-Performance Supercapacitors. Chemistry 2019; 25:16054-16062. [PMID: 31605403 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201903336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2019] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
A new ternary composite of 1T-molybdenum disulfide, hexagonal tungsten trioxide, and reduced graphene oxide (M-W-rGO) is synthesized by using a one-pot hydrothermal process. The synergetic effect of 1T-MoS2 and hexa-WO3 nanoflowers improves the electrochemical performance for supercapacitors by inducing additional active sites and hexagonal tunnels, respectively, which lead to high storage capacity and easy transfer of electrolyte ions. The ternary M-W-rGO composite has a high specific capacitance of 836 F g-1 at 1 A g-1 , which is nearly twice that of binary composites of M-rGO and W-rGO with high capacitance retention of 86.35 % after 3000 cycles at a high current density of 5 A g-1 . This study provides a new ternary composite that can be used as an electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raheela Naz
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Qinglei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Waseem Abbas
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Muhammad Imtiaz
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China.,Department of Physics, Islamia College Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan
| | - Imran Zada
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Javed Ahmad
- Department of Physics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan
| | - Tengfei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Jiajun Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
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66
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Mao X, He X, Yang W, Liu H, Zhou Y, Xu J, Yang Y. Hierarchical holey Co9S8@S-rGO hybrid electrodes for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.135078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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67
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Tian Z, Sharma M, Wade CA, Watanabe M, Snyder MA. An Assembly and Interfacial Templating Route to Carbon Supercapacitors with Simultaneously Tailored Meso- and Microstructures. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:43509-43519. [PMID: 31648516 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b15058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The development of facile strategies for simultaneously tailoring robust pore hierarchy and integrated microstructures in carbonaceous materials is critical for the efficient multiscale control of fluid, molecular/ionic, and charge transport in applications spanning separations, catalysis, and energy storage. Here, we synthesize three-dimensionally ordered hierarchically porous carbon powders by the assembly of glucose with silica nanoparticle building blocks of sacrificial NP-crystalline templates. Such template-replica coassembly offers an attractive alternative to conventional nanocasting by circumventing the need for sequential template preformation and infiltration-based replication. In addition, interfacial templating leads to hierarchically structured carbons with tunable mesopore volumes (as high as 5.8 cm3/g). Beyond mesostructuring, we identify the template-replica interface as a potentially versatile but generally unexploited handle for tailoring the sp2 hybridized carbon content in the porous replicas under mild carbonization conditions and without specific chemical activation or catalytic graphitization. This multiscale (meso-micro) templating offered by a single template expands the potential versatility of nanocasting for the hierarchical structuring of replica materials. Application of the resulting carbons as electrochemical double layer capacitors demonstrates the combined benefit of simultaneously tailored pore hierarchy and tuned microstructures upon ion and charge transport, respectively, yielding supercapacitors achieving specific capacitance as high as 275 F/g in the aqueous electrolyte (H2SO4) and retention of 90% up to a current density of 10 A/g.
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68
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Ajjan FN, Mecerreyes D, Inganäs O. Enhancing Energy Storage Devices with Biomacromolecules in Hybrid Electrodes. Biotechnol J 2019; 14:e1900062. [DOI: 10.1002/biot.201900062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2019] [Revised: 10/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fatima Nadia Ajjan
- Laboratory of Organic Electronics (ITN)Linköping University Linköping SE‐581 83 Sweden
| | - David Mecerreyes
- POLYMATUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHU Donostia‐San Sebastian 20018 Spain
| | - Olle Inganäs
- Biomolecular and organic electronics (IFM)Linköping University Linköping SE‐581 83 Sweden
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69
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Kong S, Jin B, Quan X, Zhang G, Guo X, Zhu Q, Yang F, Cheng K, Wang G, Cao D. MnO2 nanosheets decorated porous active carbon derived from wheat bran for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitor. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.113412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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70
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Zhuang B, Wu Z, Chu W, Gao Y, Cao Z, Bold T, Yang N. High‐Performance Lithium‐ion Supercapatteries Constructed Using Li
3
V
2
(PO
4
)
3
/C Mesoporous Nanosheets. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Biying Zhuang
- School of Chemical EngineeringInner Mongolia University of Technology No. 49 Aimin Street, Xincheng District Hohhot 010051 P. R. China
| | - Zhaojun Wu
- School of Chemical EngineeringInner Mongolia University of Technology No. 49 Aimin Street, Xincheng District Hohhot 010051 P. R. China
| | - Wenjing Chu
- School of Chemical EngineeringInner Mongolia University of Technology No. 49 Aimin Street, Xincheng District Hohhot 010051 P. R. China
| | - Yanfang Gao
- School of Chemical EngineeringInner Mongolia University of Technology No. 49 Aimin Street, Xincheng District Hohhot 010051 P. R. China
| | - Zhenzhu Cao
- School of Chemical EngineeringInner Mongolia University of Technology No. 49 Aimin Street, Xincheng District Hohhot 010051 P. R. China
| | - Tungalagtamir Bold
- Mongolian University of Science and TechnologySukhbaatar District Ulaanbaatar City 14191 Mongolia
| | - Nianjun Yang
- Institute of Materials EngineeringUniversity of Siegen Siegen 57076 Germany
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71
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Ji P, Zhang C, Wan J, Zhou M, Xi Y, Guo H, Hu C, Gu X, Wang C, Xue W. Ti-Doped Tunnel-Type Na 4Mn 9O 18 Nanoparticles as Novel Anode Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:28900-28908. [PMID: 31318206 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b08350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Nanomaterials with tunnel structures are extremely attractive to be used for electrode materials in electrochemical energy storage devices. Tunnel-structured Ti-doped Na4Mn9O18 nanoparticles (TNMO-NPs) were synthesized by a facile and high-production method of the solid-state reaction with a high-energy ball-milling process. As electrode materials in the supercapacitor cell, the as-synthesized TNMO-NPs exhibit a high specific capacity of 284.93 mA h g-1 (0.57 mA h cm-2/1025.75 F g-1). A superior rate capability with a decay of 36% is achieved by increasing the scan rates from 2 to 25 mV s-1. To further explore the storage mechanism of Ti-doped Na4Mn9O18 materials, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to calculate the activation energy for the ion immigration in the electrode, and the results show that the minimum ion diffusion barrier energy is 0.272 eV, indicating that the sodium ions could insert into the system easily. Through the scan-rate-dependent cyclic voltammetry analysis, the capacity value indicates a mixed charge storage of capacitive behavior and Na+ intercalation progress. A maximum energy density of 77.81 W h kg-1 at a power density of 125 W kg-1 is achieved, and a high energy density of 54.79 W h kg-1 is maintained even at an ultrahigh power density of 3750 W kg-1. The TNMO-NP supercapacitors show excellent flexibility at various bent (0-180°) states. The capacitive performance of the TNMO-NPs makes them promising cathode materials for flexible supercapacitors with high specific capacities and high energy densities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peiyuan Ji
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
| | - Chengshuang Zhang
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
| | - Jing Wan
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
| | - Meili Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering , University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083 China
| | - Yi Xi
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
- Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100083 , China
| | - Hengyu Guo
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
| | - Chenguo Hu
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
| | - Xiao Gu
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
| | - Chuanshen Wang
- Department of Applied Physics, State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology , Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044 , China
| | - Wendong Xue
- School of Materials Science and Engineering , University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083 China
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72
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Ke T, Vedhanarayanan B, Shao L, Lin T. Porous and Hierarchically Structured Ammonium Nickel Molybdate/Nickel Sulfide/Reduced Graphene Oxide Ternary Composite as High Performance Electrode for Supercapacitors. ChemElectroChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201900885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tai‐Chun Ke
- Department of ChemistryTunghai University No.1727, Sec.4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun District Taichung 40704 Taiwan
| | - Balaraman Vedhanarayanan
- Department of ChemistryTunghai University No.1727, Sec.4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun District Taichung 40704 Taiwan
| | - Li‐Dong Shao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Protection and Advanced Materials in Electric PowerShanghai University of Electric Power 2013 Ping Liang Road Shanghai 200090 P. R. China
| | - Tsung‐Wu Lin
- Department of ChemistryTunghai University No.1727, Sec.4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun District Taichung 40704 Taiwan
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74
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Qin W, Li J, Liu X, Zhou N, Wu C, Ding M, Jia C. Formation of needle-like porous CoNi 2S 4-MnOOH for high performance hybrid supercapacitors with high energy density. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 554:125-132. [PMID: 31288176 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2019] [Revised: 07/02/2019] [Accepted: 07/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Seeking for suitable electrode materials and designing rational porous structures are great challenges for developing high performance supercapacitors. Herein, needle-like porous CoNi2S4-MnOOH (denoted as NCS-MO) were prepared via a simple two steps solvothermal method and used as battery-type electrode of supercapacitor for the first time. Owing to the multiple oxidation states of needle-like porous NCS-MO and the inherent porous structure, the electrode delivers outstanding electrochemical capacitive properties with a high gravimetric specific capacitance of 1267.7 F g-1 at the scan rate of 1 mV s-1. To further assess the practical electrochemical performances, we assembled a hybrid supercapacitor using the as-synthesized porous NCS-MO as cathode and active carbon as anode. The device exhibits excellent performance with a high energy density of 47.1 Wh kg-1 at the power density of 998 W kg-1 in an extended voltage range of 1.6 V and outstanding cycling stability. These results demonstrate that the needle-like porous NCS-MO could be promising potential electrode material for high performance supercapacitor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Qin
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jinliang Li
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinyue Liu
- Nanotechnology Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, People's Republic of China
| | - Ningfang Zhou
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China
| | - Chun Wu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China
| | - Mei Ding
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China
| | - Chuankun Jia
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
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75
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Platek A, Piwek J, Fic K, Frackowiak E. Ageing mechanisms in electrochemical capacitors with aqueous redox-active electrolytes. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.04.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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76
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Li L, Li M, Liang J, Yang X, Luo M, Ji L, Guo Y, Zhang H, Tang N, Wang X. Preparation of Core-Shell CQD@PANI Nanoparticles and Their Electrochemical Properties. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:22621-22627. [PMID: 31149795 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b00963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have been extensively investigated in many fields because of their incomparable and unique properties. However, the application of CQDs in the electrochemical field meets a big challenge due to their low specific capacitance. It is very important to improve the electrochemical performance of CQDs. In this study, a facile synthesis method was developed to synthesize CQD@PANI nanoparticles. The CQD@PANI nanoparticles were prepared via a precise quantitative adsorption polymerization method. TEM results showed that the PANI shell thickness could be adjusted by controlling the additive amount of aniline. Cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge results showed that the electrochemical properties of CQDs have been significantly improved by coating PANI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingyun Li
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Meng Li
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Jing Liang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Xiao Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Min Luo
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Lijun Ji
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
| | - Yanling Guo
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Hongfeng Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Na Tang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
| | - Xiaocong Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Material Science , Tianjin University of Science and Technology , Tianjin 300457 , China
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77
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Ray A, Roy A, Saha S, Ghosh M, Roy Chowdhury S, Maiyalagan T, Bhattacharya SK, Das S. Electrochemical Energy Storage Properties of Ni-Mn-Oxide Electrodes for Advance Asymmetric Supercapacitor Application. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2019; 35:8257-8267. [PMID: 31194568 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b00955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we report a facile one-spot synthesis process and the influence of compositional variation on the electrochemical performance of Ni-Mn-oxides (Ni:Mn = 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, and 1:4) for high-performance advanced energy storage applications. The crystalline structure and the morphology of these synthesized nanocomposites have been demonstrated using X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron Microscopy. Among these materials, Ni-Mn-oxide with Ni:Mn = 1:3 possesses a large Brunauer?Emmett?Teller specific surface area (127 m2 g?1) with pore size 8.2 nm and exhibits the highest specific capacitance of 1215.5 F g?1 at a scan rate 2 mV s?1 with an excellent long-term cycling stability (?87.2% capacitance retention at 10 A g?1 over 5000 cycles). This work also gives a comparison and explains the influence of different compositional ratios on the electrochemical properties of Ni-Mn-oxides. To demonstrate the possibility of commercial application, an asymmetric supercapacitor device has been constructed by using Ni-Mn-oxide (Ni:Mn = 1:3) as a positive electrode and activated carbon (AC) as a negative electrode. This battery-like device achieves a maximum energy density of 132.3 W h kg?1 at a power density of 1651 W kg?1 and excellent coulombic efficiency of 97% over 3000 cycles at 10 A g?1.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Monalisa Ghosh
- Instrumentation and Applied Physics , Indian Institute of Science , Bangalore 560012 , India
| | - Sreya Roy Chowdhury
- Department of Chemistry , SRM Institute of Science and Technology , Kattankulathur, Chennai 603203 , Tamil Nadu , India
| | - T Maiyalagan
- Department of Chemistry , SRM Institute of Science and Technology , Kattankulathur, Chennai 603203 , Tamil Nadu , India
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78
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Wang L, Wang Y, Ma F, Tankpa V, Bai S, Guo X, Wang X. Mechanisms and reutilization of modified biochar used for removal of heavy metals from wastewater: A review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 668:1298-1309. [PMID: 31018469 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2018] [Revised: 02/17/2019] [Accepted: 03/01/2019] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Heavy metals (HMs) pose serious threat to both human and environmental health and therefore, effective and low-cost techniques to remove HMs are urgently required. Because HMs are difficult to be biodegraded and transformed, adsorption is a most promising treatment method in recent times. Biochar (BC), a low-cost and sustainable adsorbent material, has recently attracted much research attention due to its broad application prospects. While BC has many merits, it has a lower HMs adsorption efficiency than traditional activated carbon, limiting its practical applications. Furthermore, the HMs retained by BC are difficult to be desorbed, making the used sorbent material hazardous wastes if not well disposed of under natural conditions. Therefore, it is critical to seek effective surface modifications for BC, to improve its ability to HMs removal ability and the recyclability of BC loaded with HMs. This review represents and evaluates the reported modification methods for BC, the corresponding HMs removal mechanisms and the potential for reutilization of BC loaded with HMs. This review provides a basis for the effective practical application of BC in the treatment of HMs containing wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environmental, Harbin Institute of Technology, 73 Huanghe Road, Harbin 150090, PR China.
| | - Yujiao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environmental, Harbin Institute of Technology, 73 Huanghe Road, Harbin 150090, PR China
| | - Fang Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environmental, Harbin Institute of Technology, 73 Huanghe Road, Harbin 150090, PR China
| | - Vitus Tankpa
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environmental, Harbin Institute of Technology, 73 Huanghe Road, Harbin 150090, PR China
| | - Shanshan Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environmental, Harbin Institute of Technology, 73 Huanghe Road, Harbin 150090, PR China
| | - Xiaomeng Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environmental, Harbin Institute of Technology, 73 Huanghe Road, Harbin 150090, PR China
| | - Xin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environmental, Harbin Institute of Technology, 73 Huanghe Road, Harbin 150090, PR China
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79
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Specifically Designed Ionic Liquids—Formulations, Physicochemical Properties, and Electrochemical Double Layer Storage Behavior. CHEMENGINEERING 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/chemengineering3020058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Two key features—non-volatility and non-flammability—make ionic liquids (ILs) very attractive for use as electrolyte solvents in advanced energy storage systems, such as supercapacitors and Li-ion batteries. Since most ILs possess high viscosity and are less prone to dissolving common electrolytic salts when compared to traditional electrolytic solvents, they must be formulated with low viscosity thinner solvents to achieve desired ionic conductivity and dissolution of electrolyte salts in excess of 0.5 M concentration. In the past few years, our research group has synthesized several specifically designed ILs (mono-cationic, di-cationic, and zwitterionic) with bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (TFSI) and dicyanamide (DCA) as counter anions. This article describes several electrolyte formulations to achieve superior electrolytic properties. The performance of a few representative IL-based electrolytes in supercapacitor coin cells is presented.
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80
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Xu B, Zheng M, Tang H, Chen Z, Chi Y, Wang L, Zhang L, Chen Y, Pang H. Iron oxide-based nanomaterials for supercapacitors. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2019; 30:204002. [PMID: 30669138 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ab009f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
As highly efficient and clean electrochemical energy storage devices, supercapacitors (SCs) have drawn widespread attention as promising alternatives to batteries in recent years. Among various electrode materials, iron oxide materials have been widely studied as negative SC electrode materials due to their broad working window in negative potential, ideal theoretical specific capacitance, good redox activity, abundant availability, and eco-friendliness. However, iron oxides still suffer from the problems of low stability and poor conductivity. In this review, recent progress in iron oxide-based nanomaterials, including Fe2O3, Fe3O4, FexOy, and FeOOH, as electrode materials of SCs, is discussed. The nanostructure design and various synergistic effects of nanocomposites for improving the electrochemical performance of iron oxides are emphasized. Research on iron oxide-based symmetric/asymmetric SCs is also discussed. Future outlooks regarding iron oxides for SCs are likewise proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingyan Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002 Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
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81
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Biswal A, Panda P, Jiang ZT, Tripathy B, Minakshi M. Facile synthesis of a nanoporous sea sponge architecture in a binary metal oxide. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2019; 1:1880-1892. [PMID: 36134210 PMCID: PMC9418782 DOI: 10.1039/c8na00402a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2018] [Accepted: 03/04/2019] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
A novel galvanostatic electrochemical technique has been employed to synthesize a cobalt-nickel mixed oxide, a binary metal oxide, via a two-step route involving electrodeposition followed by calcination. A diaphragm cell was used for the electro-deposition of the binary hydroxide at room temperature in which the electrolyte comprises a nitrate and/or sulphate bath of the corresponding metal ions at pH 4. The electrodeposited product was calcined at 300 °C to obtain the desired oxide material. The formation of the binary metal oxide has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. The scanning electron microscopy images associated with energy dispersive analysis (EDS) suggest the formation of a nanoporous sea sponge architecture consisting of an interconnected array of nanosheets aligned perpendicular to each other. The elemental mapping analysis of the binary oxide illustrated the uniformity in the distribution of Co and Ni in the composite material. The TEM image shows that binary oxides are nanocrystalline materials. A nitrogen adsorption-desorption study supports the pore size distribution behaviour of the synthesized material. The hybrid capacitor based on the binary metal oxide cathode and activated carbon anode displayed a capacitive behaviour with a capacitance of 76 F g-1 at a current rate of 2 mA with 98% efficiency after 1000 cycles. Due to the unique interconnected porous network and the role of binary cations, Co-Ni oxide exhibits superior electrochemical behaviour. The synthesis of binary oxides forming various morphologies, such as hexagonal, flower-shape, and sea sponge has been discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avijit Biswal
- Department of Chemistry, College of Engineering & Technology Bhubaneswar 751029 India
| | - Prasanna Panda
- CSIR-Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology Bhubaneswar 751013 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research Ghaziabad 201 002 India
| | - Zhong-Tao Jiang
- School of Engineering and Information Technology, Murdoch University WA 6150 Australia
| | - Bankim Tripathy
- CSIR-Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology Bhubaneswar 751013 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research Ghaziabad 201 002 India
| | - Manickam Minakshi
- School of Engineering and Information Technology, Murdoch University WA 6150 Australia
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Roselin LS, Juang RS, Hsieh CT, Sagadevan S, Umar A, Selvin R, Hegazy HH. Recent Advances and Perspectives of Carbon-Based Nanostructures as Anode Materials for Li-ion Batteries. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 12:E1229. [PMID: 30991665 PMCID: PMC6515220 DOI: 10.3390/ma12081229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2018] [Revised: 04/04/2019] [Accepted: 04/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Rechargeable batteries are attractive power storage equipment for a broad diversity of applications. Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are widely used the superior rechargeable battery in portable electronics. The increasing needs in portable electronic devices require improved Li-ion batteries with excellent results over many discharge-recharge cycles. One important approach to ensure the electrodes' integrity is by increasing the storage capacity of cathode and anode materials. This could be achieved using nanoscale-sized electrode materials. In the article, we review the recent advances and perspectives of carbon nanomaterials as anode material for Lithium-ion battery applications. The first section of the review presents the general introduction, industrial use, and working principles of Li-ion batteries. It also demonstrates the advantages and disadvantages of nanomaterials and challenges to utilize nanomaterials for Li-ion battery applications. The second section of the review describes the utilization of various carbon-based nanomaterials as anode materials for Li-ion battery applications. The last section presents the conclusion and future directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Selva Roselin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, 21911 Rabigh, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Ruey-Shin Juang
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan.
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou-33305, Taiwan.
| | - Chien-Te Hsieh
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Yuan Ze University, Chungli, Taoyuan-32003, Taiwan.
| | - Suresh Sagadevan
- Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur-50603, Malaysia.
| | - Ahmad Umar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts and Promising Centre for Sensors and Electronic Devices, Najran University, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Rosilda Selvin
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Sandip University, Trimbak Road, Mahiravani, Nashik, Maharashtra 422213, India.
| | - Hosameldin H Hegazy
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha -61421, Saudi Arabia.
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt.
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83
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Manjakkal L, Navaraj WT, Núñez CG, Dahiya R. Graphene-Graphite Polyurethane Composite Based High-Energy Density Flexible Supercapacitors. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2019; 6:1802251. [PMID: 30989034 PMCID: PMC6446598 DOI: 10.1002/advs.201802251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2018] [Revised: 01/11/2019] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Energy autonomy is critical for wearable and portable systems and to this end storage devices with high-energy density are needed. This work presents high-energy density flexible supercapacitors (SCs), showing three times the energy density than similar type of SCs reported in the literature. The graphene-graphite polyurethane (GPU) composite based SCs have maximum energy and power densities of 10.22 µWh cm-2 and 11.15 mW cm-2, respectively, at a current density of 10 mA cm-2 and operating voltage of 2.25 V (considering the IR drop). The significant gain in the performance of SCs is due to excellent electroactive surface per unit area (surface roughness 97.6 nm) of GPU composite and high electrical conductivity (0.318 S cm-1). The fabricated SCs show stable response for more than 15 000 charging/discharging cycles at current densities of 10 mA cm-2 and operating voltage of 2.5 V (without considering the IR drop). The developed SCs are tested as energy storage devices for wide applications, namely: a) solar-powered energy-packs to operate 84 light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for more than a minute and to drive the actuators of a prosthetic limb; b) powering high-torque motors; and c) wristband for wearable sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Libu Manjakkal
- Bendable Electronics and Sensing Technologies (BEST) GroupSchool of EngineeringUniversity of GlasgowG12 8QQGlasgowUK
| | - William Taube Navaraj
- Bendable Electronics and Sensing Technologies (BEST) GroupSchool of EngineeringUniversity of GlasgowG12 8QQGlasgowUK
| | - Carlos García Núñez
- Bendable Electronics and Sensing Technologies (BEST) GroupSchool of EngineeringUniversity of GlasgowG12 8QQGlasgowUK
- SUPAInstitute of Thin FilmsSensors and ImagingSchool of ComputingEngineering and Physical SciencesUniversity of the West of ScotlandPA12BEPaisleyScotlandUK
| | - Ravinder Dahiya
- Bendable Electronics and Sensing Technologies (BEST) GroupSchool of EngineeringUniversity of GlasgowG12 8QQGlasgowUK
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84
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KOH activation of wax gourd-derived carbon materials with high porosity and heteroatom content for aqueous or all-solid-state supercapacitors. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 537:569-578. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.11.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2018] [Revised: 11/09/2018] [Accepted: 11/16/2018] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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85
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Chen YC, Lin LY. Investigating the redox behavior of activated carbon supercapacitors with hydroquinone and p-phenylenediamine dual redox additives in the electrolyte. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 537:295-305. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.11.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2018] [Revised: 11/08/2018] [Accepted: 11/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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86
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Vijayakumar M, Rohita DS, Rao TN, Karthik M. Electrode mass ratio impact on electrochemical capacitor performance. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.12.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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87
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88
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Size-dependent stability of ultra-small α-/β-phase tin nanocrystals synthesized by microplasma. Nat Commun 2019; 10:817. [PMID: 30778052 PMCID: PMC6379433 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08661-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2018] [Accepted: 01/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanocrystals sometimes adopt unusual crystal structure configurations in order to maintain structural stability with increasingly large surface-to-volume ratios. The understanding of these transformations is of great scientific interest and represents an opportunity to achieve beneficial materials properties resulting from different crystal arrangements. Here, the phase transformation from α to β phases of tin (Sn) nanocrystals is investigated in nanocrystals with diameters ranging from 6.1 to 1.6 nm. Ultra-small Sn nanocrystals are achieved through our highly non-equilibrium plasma process operated at atmospheric pressures. Larger nanocrystals adopt the β-Sn tetragonal structure, while smaller nanocrystals show stability with the α-Sn diamond cubic structure. Synthesis at other conditions produce nanocrystals with mean diameters within the range 2–3 nm, which exhibit mixed phases. This work represents an important contribution to understand structural stability at the nanoscale and the possibility of achieving phases of relevance for many applications. Key features of tin, including electronic band structure and opto-electronic properties, are influenced by the crystal structure. Here the authors report a microplasma process for the synthesis of ultra-small tin nanocrystals in which the crystal structure is dependent on crystallite size.
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89
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Guo Q, Li J, Zhang B, Nie G, Wang D. High-Performance Asymmetric Electrochromic-Supercapacitor Device Based on Poly(indole-6-carboxylicacid)/TiO 2 Nanocomposites. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:6491-6501. [PMID: 30665294 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b19505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
A difunctional porous network of poly(indole-6-carboxylicacid) (PICA)/TiO2 nanocomposites is first prepared using TiO2 nanorod arrays as the scaffold. Because of the synergistic effect of PICA and TiO2, the nanocomposites show good electrochemical performance, a high specific capacitance value (23.34 mF cm-2), and excellent galvanostatic charge-discharge stability. Meanwhile, this nanocomposite can be reversibly switched (yellow, green, brown) with a high coloration efficiency (124 cm2 C-1). An asymmetric electrochromic-supercapacitor device (ESD) is also constructed using the PICA/TiO2 nanocomposites as the anode material and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) as the cathode material. This ESD has robust cycle stability and a high specific capacitance value (9.65 mF cm-2), which can be switched from light green to dark blue. After charging, the device can light up a single LED for 108 s, and the energy storage level can also be monitored by the corresponding color changes. This constructed ESD will have great potential applications in intelligent energy storage and other smart electronic fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingfu Guo
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science (MOE), Shandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical Analysis, and Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science in Universities of Shandong, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Qingdao University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266042 , PR China
| | - Jingjing Li
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science (MOE), Shandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical Analysis, and Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science in Universities of Shandong, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Qingdao University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266042 , PR China
| | - Bin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science (MOE), Shandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical Analysis, and Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science in Universities of Shandong, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Qingdao University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266042 , PR China
| | - Guangming Nie
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science (MOE), Shandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical Analysis, and Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science in Universities of Shandong, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Qingdao University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266042 , PR China
| | - Debao Wang
- Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science (MOE), Shandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical Analysis, and Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science in Universities of Shandong, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Qingdao University of Science and Technology , Qingdao 266042 , PR China
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90
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Hekmat F, Shahrokhian S, Rahimi S. 3D flower-like binary nickel cobalt oxide decorated coiled carbon nanotubes directly grown on nickel nanocones and binder-free hydrothermal carbons for advanced asymmetric supercapacitors. NANOSCALE 2019; 11:2901-2915. [PMID: 30688951 DOI: 10.1039/c8nr08077a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
The development of high performance supercapacitors with high energy densities without sacrificing power densities has always been at the leading edge of the emerging field of renewable energy. Herein, the design and fabrication of innovative high performance binder-free electrodes consisting of coiled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and biomass-derived hydrothermal carbon spheres (HTCSs) as, respectively, positive and negative electrodes is reported. High performance asymmetric supercapacitors (ASCs) were developed using novel 3D core/shell-like binary Ni-Co oxide (NCO) decorated coiled CNTs directly grown on Ni nano-cone arrays (NCAs) and HTCSs directly deposited on NCAs. Novel 3D structures of NCAs were synthesized via a facile and scalable cathodic electrodeposition route and coiled CNTs were directly grown on them by catalytic chemical vapour deposition (CVD) followed by a facile hydrothermal method to integrally decorate the coiled CNTs/NCAs by 3D flower-like NCO. A one-pot hydrothermal method is also used to direct the synthesis of biomass-derived HTCSs on NCAs to fabricate a novel binder-free negative electrode. The ASC based on NCO@coiled CNTs/NCAs//HTCSs/NCAs not only exhibits superior energy density (72.5 W h kg-1) at a reasonable power density of 1.4 kW kg-1, but also represents remarkable cycling durability (retaining almost over 85% of its initial capacitance after 5000 charge-discharge cycles). The fabricated ASC, therefore, seems to be a potent candidate for practical applications in future high performance energy storage systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farzaneh Hekmat
- Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11155-9516, Iran.
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91
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Gao X, Wang W, Bi J, Chen Y, Hao X, Sun X, Zhang J. Morphology-controllable preparation of NiFe2O4 as high performance electrode material for supercapacitor. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.11.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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92
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Majumdar D, Mandal M, Bhattacharya SK. V
2
O
5
and its Carbon‐Based Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Applications. ChemElectroChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201801761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dipanwita Majumdar
- Department of ChemistryChandernagore College Hooghly Pin-712136, WB India
| | - Manas Mandal
- Department of ChemistrySree Chaitanya College Habra, 24PGS(N) Pin-743268, WB India
- Department of Chemistry (Physical Chemistry Section)Jadavpur University Kolkata- 700032, WB India
| | - Swapan K. Bhattacharya
- Department of Chemistry (Physical Chemistry Section)Jadavpur University Kolkata- 700032, WB India
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93
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Patil B, Park C, Ahn H. Scalable nanohybrids of graphitic carbon nitride and layered NiCo hydroxide for high supercapacitive performance. RSC Adv 2019; 9:33643-33652. [PMID: 35528870 PMCID: PMC9073531 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra06068e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2019] [Accepted: 10/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The limited number of edge nitrogen atoms and low intrinsic electrical conductivity hinder the supercapacitive energy storage applications of the nitrogen-rich graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4). In this study, a novel graphitic carbon nitride/NiCo-layered double hydroxide (CNLDH), a two-dimensional nanohybrid, is prepared by a simple hydrothermal synthesis. The homogeneous interpolation of g-C3N4 nanosheets into NiCo LDH stacked nanosheets effectively increases the overall performances of the g-C3N4/NiCo LDH nanohybrid. The improved morphology of the nanohybrid electrode upon the addition of g-C3N4 to the NiCo LDH yields a specific capacity of 183.43 mA h g−1 in 6 M KOH at 1 A g−1, higher than those of bare g-C3N4 (20.89 mA h g−1) and NiCo LDH (95.92 mA h g−1) electrodes. The excellent supercapacitive performance of the CNLDH nanohybrid is complemented by its low internal resistance, excellent rate capability, and large cycling lifetime. Furthermore, the hybrid supercapacitor is assembled using CNLDH 0.1 as a positive electrode and activated carbon (AC) as a negative electrode. The hybrid supercapacitor device of CNLDH 0.1//AC shows the maximum specific capacity of 37.44 mA h g−1 at 1 A g−1 with remarkable energy density, power density and good cycling performance. This confirms that the CNLDH 0.1 nanohybrid is an excellent electrode material for supercapacitor applications. A two dimensional CNLDH 0.1 nanohybrid supercapacitor electrode prepared by simple hydrothermal hybridization of g-C3N4 and NiCO LDH shows the maximum specific capacity of 183.43 mA h g−1 with remarkable electrochemical performance.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Bebi Patil
- Institute of Nano Science and Technology
- Hanyang University
- Seoul 04763
- South Korea
| | - Changyong Park
- Department of Organic and Nano Engineering
- Hanyang University
- Seoul 04763
- South Korea
| | - Heejoon Ahn
- Institute of Nano Science and Technology
- Hanyang University
- Seoul 04763
- South Korea
- Department of Organic and Nano Engineering
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94
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Noori A, El-Kady MF, Rahmanifar MS, Kaner RB, Mousavi MF. Towards establishing standard performance metrics for batteries, supercapacitors and beyond. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:1272-1341. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00581h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 527] [Impact Index Per Article: 105.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Electrochemical energy storage (EES) materials and devices should be evaluated against clear and rigorous metrics to realize the true promises as well as the limitations of these fast-moving technologies.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Maher F. El-Kady
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and California NanoSystems Institute
- University of California
- Los Angeles (UCLA)
- USA
| | | | - Richard B. Kaner
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and California NanoSystems Institute
- University of California
- Los Angeles (UCLA)
- USA
| | - Mir F. Mousavi
- Department of Chemistry
- Tarbiat Modares University
- Tehran
- Iran
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95
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Wang K, Wang H, Bi R, Chu Y, Wang Z, Wu H, Pang H. Controllable synthesis and electrochemical capacitor performance of MOF-derived MnOx/N-doped carbon/MnO2 composites. Inorg Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qi00596j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Different amount of carbon and nitrogen, for MOF-derived nitrogen-doped carbon/Mn3O4 composites, can result in the discrepancies of synergistic effect which plays an important role in final electrochemical performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kuaibing Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- P. R. China
| | - Huijian Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- P. R. China
| | - Rong Bi
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- P. R. China
| | - Yang Chu
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- P. R. China
| | - Zikai Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- P. R. China
| | - Hua Wu
- Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- P. R. China
| | - Huan Pang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225009
- P. R. China
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96
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Liu H, Song W, Xing A. In situ K2S activated electrospun carbon nanofibers with hierarchical meso/microporous structures for supercapacitors. RSC Adv 2019; 9:33539-33548. [PMID: 35529146 PMCID: PMC9073374 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra06847c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2019] [Accepted: 10/10/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Porous electrospun carbon nanofibers (CNFs) can be produced by a more advantageous ‘in situ activation’ method by electrospinning polyacrylonitrile (PAN) with an activation agent. However, most in situ activated electrospinning processes yield porous CNFs with rather limited surface area and less porosity due to the inappropriately selected activation agents. Here we found K2S could perfectly meet both compatibility and reactivity requirements of PAN electrospinning to generate hierarchical meso/micropores inside electrospun CNFs. During the whole fabrication process, K2S experiences a phase evolution loop and the hierarchical pore structures are formed by the reaction between K2S oxidative derivatives and the as-formed carbon during heat treatment. The hierarchical meso/microporous CNFs not only showed a large surface area (835.0 m2 g−1) but also exhibited a high PAN carbonization yield (84.0 wt%) due to improved cyclization of PAN's nitrile group during the pre-oxidation stage. As an electrode material for supercapacitors, the corresponding electrodes have a capacitance of 210.7 F g−1 at the current density of 0.2 A g−1 with excellent cycling durability. The hierarchically porous CNFs produced via in situ activation by K2S combine the advantages of interconnected meso/micropores and are a promising candidate for electrochemical energy conversion and storage devices. K2S was found to be an excellent in situ activation agent for the fabrication of electrospun carbon nanofibers with large surface area (835.0 m2 g−1) and hierarchical meso/microporous structures.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Hua Liu
- National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon Energy
- Beijing 102211
- P. R. China
| | - Weiguo Song
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS)
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing
| | - Aihua Xing
- National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon Energy
- Beijing 102211
- P. R. China
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97
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Wu J, Li B, Feng Y, Shao Y, Wu X, Sun Y. Silicon quantum dot-assisted synthesis of MoS2/rGO sandwich structures with excellent supercapacitive performance. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj01232j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A MoS2/rGO nanocomposite with a unique sandwich structure is synthesized by using silicon quantum dots (SiQDs), exhibiting excellent electrochemical performance for supercapacitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinzhu Wu
- Department of Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- 92 West Dazhi Street
- Nan Gang District
| | - Beibei Li
- Department of Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- 92 West Dazhi Street
- Nan Gang District
| | - Yaxiu Feng
- Department of Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- 92 West Dazhi Street
- Nan Gang District
| | - Yanbin Shao
- The Academy of Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Sciences
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- 92 West Dazhi Street
- Nan Gang District
- Harbin 150001
| | - Xiaohong Wu
- Department of Materials Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- 92 West Dazhi Street
- Nan Gang District
| | - Yanchun Sun
- Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
- Heilongjiang River Fishery Research Institute
- Harbin 150001
- People's Republic of China
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98
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In-situ grown manganese silicate from biomass-derived heteroatom-doped porous carbon for supercapacitors with high performance. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 534:142-155. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.09.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2018] [Revised: 08/27/2018] [Accepted: 09/08/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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99
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Minakshi M, Higley S, Baur C, Mitchell DRG, Jones RT, Fichtner M. Calcined chicken eggshell electrode for battery and supercapacitor applications. RSC Adv 2019; 9:26981-26995. [PMID: 35528606 PMCID: PMC9070417 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra04289j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2019] [Accepted: 08/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Biowaste eggshell can be used as a cathode while in its calcined form and it is found to be suitable as an anode in an electrochemical cell.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Christian Baur
- Helmholtz Institute Ulm for Electrochemical Energy Storage (HIU)
- Ulm 89081
- Germany
| | | | - Robert T. Jones
- Centre for Materials and Surface Science
- La Trobe University
- Australia
| | - Maximilian Fichtner
- Helmholtz Institute Ulm for Electrochemical Energy Storage (HIU)
- Ulm 89081
- Germany
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100
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Zhao J, Li Y, Chen X, Zhang H, Song C, Liu Z, Zhu K, Cheng K, Ye K, Yan J, Cao D, Wang G, Zhang X. Polyaniline-modified porous carbon tube bundles composite for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors. Electrochim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.09.178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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