51
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52
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El-Kosasy A, Hussin L, Ayad MF, Fares N. Optimization of Extraction, HPLC and Kinetic Studies for Determination of Some Food Tainting Compounds in Different Food Matrices. J Chromatogr Sci 2015; 53:1504-19. [DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmv046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2015] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
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53
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Liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry and dynamic multiple reaction monitoring method for determining multiple pesticide residues in tomato. Food Chem 2015; 175:57-65. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.11.105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2013] [Revised: 10/09/2014] [Accepted: 11/18/2014] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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54
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Słowik-Borowiec M, Szpyrka E, Walorczyk S. Gas chromatographic determination of pesticide residues in white mustard. Food Chem 2015; 173:997-1005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.06.125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2013] [Revised: 04/09/2014] [Accepted: 06/08/2014] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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55
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Validation and application of micro flow liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of pesticide residues in fruit jams. Talanta 2015; 134:415-424. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.11.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2014] [Revised: 11/19/2014] [Accepted: 11/22/2014] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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56
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Furlani RP, Dias FF, Nogueira PM, Gomes FM, Tfouni SA, Camargo MC. Occurrence of macrocyclic lactones in milk and yogurt from Brazilian market. Food Control 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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57
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Kaur R, Kaur S, Mandal K, Singh B. Dissipation behavior and risk assessment of acephate in brinjal using GLC with FPD. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2015; 187:36. [PMID: 25632903 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-015-4279-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2014] [Accepted: 01/05/2015] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
A study was conducted to observe the persistence, dissipation behavior, and risk assessment of acephate on brinjal fruit. Brinjal crop was sprayed with acephate 75 SP at 560 and 1120 g a.i. ha(-1) at fruiting stage followed by another application at 10-day interval. After sampling, the samples were extracted and cleaned up using quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe (QuEChERS) technique, and the residues of acephate were analyzed with gas chromatography using flame photometric detector (FPD). The average initial deposits of acephate on brinjal fruits were found to be 2.54 and 4.07 mg kg(-1) following application of insecticide at 560 and 1120 g a.i. ha(-1), respectively. Residues of acephate reached below determination level of 0.10 mg kg(-1) after 7 days at recommended dosages and after 10 days at double the recommended dosages. The half-life of acephate was found to be 1.55 and 1.52 days, respectively, at 560 and 1120 g a.i. ha(-1). For risk assessment studies, theoretical maximum residue contributions (TMRC) were calculated and compared with maximum permissible intake (MPI). It was observed that TMRC values reached below MPI in 0-day samples at both recommended and double the recommended dosages. Therefore, it was concluded that if waiting period of 1 day is observed, there will be much reduced risk to consumers and the insecticide could be safely used for the protection of brinjal crop from insect pests.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramandeep Kaur
- Pesticide Residue Analysis Laboratory, Department of Entomology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, 141004, Punjab, India
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58
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Biziuk M, Stocka J. Multiresidue Methods for Determination of Currently Used Pesticides in Fruits and Vegetables Using QuEChERS Technique. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.7763/ijesd.2015.v6.554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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59
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Comparison of QuEChERS sample preparation methods for the analysis of pesticide residues in canned and fresh peach. Food Chem 2014; 165:587-93. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.05.099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2013] [Revised: 05/07/2014] [Accepted: 05/16/2014] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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60
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Medjakovic S, Zoechling A, Gerster P, Ivanova MM, Teng Y, Klinge CM, Schildberger B, Gartner M, Jungbauer A. Effect of nonpersistent pesticides on estrogen receptor, androgen receptor, and aryl hydrocarbon receptor. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY 2014; 29:1201-1216. [PMID: 23436777 DOI: 10.1002/tox.21852] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2012] [Revised: 01/07/2013] [Accepted: 01/17/2013] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Nonpersistent pesticides are considered less harmful for the environment, but their impact as endocrine disruptors has not been fully explored. The pesticide Switch was applied to grape vines, and the maximum residue concentration of its active ingredients was quantified. The transactivation potential of the pesticides Acorit, Frupica, Steward, Reldan, Switch, Cantus, Teldor, and Scala and their active compounds (hexythiazox, mepanipyrim, indoxacarb, chlorpyrifos-methyl, cyprodinil, fludioxonil, boscalid, fenhexamid, and pyrimethanil) were tested on human estrogen receptor α (ERα), androgen receptor (AR) and arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR) in vitro. Relative binding affinities of the pure pesticide constituents for AR and their effect on human breast cancer and prostate cancer cell lines were evaluated. Residue concentrations of Switch's ingredients were below maximum residue limits. Fludioxonil and fenhexamid were ERα agonists (EC50 -values of 3.7 and 9.0 μM, respectively) and had time-dependent effects on endogenous ERα-target gene expression (cyclin D1, progesterone receptor, and nuclear respiratory factor 1) in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Fludioxonil, mepanipyrim, cyprodinil, pyrimethanil, and chlorpyrifos-methyl were AhR-agonists (EC50 s of 0.42, 0.77, 1.4, 4.6, and 5.1 μM, respectively). Weak AR binding was shown for chlorpyrifos-methyl, cyprodinil, fenhexamid, and fludioxonil. Assuming a total uptake which does not take metabolism and clearance rates into account, our in vitro evidence suggests that pesticides could activate pathways affecting hormonal balance, even within permitted limits, thus potentially acting as endocrine disruptors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Svjetlana Medjakovic
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Receptor Biotechnology, A-1190 Vienna, Austria; Department of Biotechnology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, A-1190 Vienna, Austria
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61
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Piezoelectric biosensors for organophosphate and carbamate pesticides: a review. BIOSENSORS-BASEL 2014; 4:301-17. [PMID: 25587424 PMCID: PMC4264360 DOI: 10.3390/bios4030301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2014] [Revised: 07/28/2014] [Accepted: 08/07/2014] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Due to the great amount of pesticides currently being used, there is an increased interest for developing biosensors for their detection. Among all the physical transducers, piezoelectric systems have emerged as the most attractive due to their simplicity, low instrumentation costs, possibility for real-time and label-free detection and generally high sensitivity. This paper presents an overview of biosensors based on the quartz crystal microbalance, which have been reported in the literature for organophosphate and carbamate pesticide analysis.
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62
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Yang F, Bian Z, Chen X, Liu S, Liu Y, Tang G. Analysis of 118 pesticides in tobacco after extraction with the modified QuEChRS method by LC-MS-MS. J Chromatogr Sci 2014; 52:788-92. [PMID: 23888004 DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmt112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2023]
Abstract
A liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) multi-residue method for the simultaneous target analysis of a wide range of pesticides in tobacco has been developed. Gradient elution has been used in conjunction with positive mode electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry to detect up to 118 pesticides in tobacco. The recoveries obtained for each pesticide ranged between 70 and 118% at two spiked concentration levels. Good linear relationships were observed with correlation coefficients r(2) > 0.992 for all analytes. The established method was successfully applied to the determination of pesticide residues in real tobacco samples in order to validate the suitability for routine analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Yang
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Center, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China
| | - Zhaoyang Bian
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Center, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China No.2, Fengyang Street, Zhengzhou New & Hi-Tech Industries Development Zone, Henan, China
| | - Xiaoshui Chen
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Center, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China
| | - Sansan Liu
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Center, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China
| | - Yang Liu
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Center, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China
| | - Gangling Tang
- China National Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Center, Zhengzhou 450000, PR China
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63
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Ramírez Restrepo A, Gallo Ortiz AF, Hoyos Ossa DE, Peñuela Mesa GA. QuEChERS GC–MS validation and monitoring of pesticide residues in different foods in the tomato classification group. Food Chem 2014; 158:153-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.02.121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2013] [Revised: 02/16/2014] [Accepted: 02/19/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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64
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Oellig C, Schwack W. Planar solid phase extraction clean-up and microliter-flow injection analysis–time-of-flight mass spectrometry for multi-residue screening of pesticides in food. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1351:1-11. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.05.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2014] [Revised: 05/09/2014] [Accepted: 05/13/2014] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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65
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Mekonen S, Ambelu A, Spanoghe P. Pesticide residue evaluation in major staple food items of Ethiopia using the QuEChERS method: a case study from the Jimma Zone. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 2014; 33:1294-302. [PMID: 24648104 DOI: 10.1002/etc.2554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2013] [Revised: 01/02/2014] [Accepted: 02/12/2014] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Samples of maize, teff, red pepper, and coffee (green bean and coffee bean with pulp) were collected from a local market in the Jimma Zone, Ethiopia. Samples were analyzed for the occurrence of cypermethrin, permethrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyrifos ethyl, DTT and its metabolites, and endosulfan (α, β). In the analytical procedure, the QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe) extraction methodology with dispersive solid phase extraction clean up (d-SPE) technique was applied. Validation of the QuEChERS method was satisfactory. Recovery percentages of most pesticides were in the range of 70% to 120%, with good repeatability (%relative standard deviation < 20). The limit of detection and limit of quantification varied between 0.001 µg/g and 0.092 µg/g and between 0.002 µg/g and 0.307 µg/g, respectively. The main pesticides detected were DDT, endosulfan, cypermethrin, and permethrin. All of the pesticides analyzed were detected in red pepper and green coffee bean. Residues of DDT in coffee pulp significantly differed (p < 0.01) from other food items except for red pepper. The concentration of pesticides in the food items varied from 0.011 mg/kg to 1.115 mg/kg. All food items contained 1 or more pesticides. Two-thirds of the samples had residues below corresponding maximum residue limits, and the remaining one-third of samples were above the maximum residue limits. These results indicate the need for a good pesticide monitoring program to evaluate consumer risk for the Ethiopian people.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seblework Mekonen
- Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; Department of Environmental Health Sciences and Technology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
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66
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Bargańska Ż, Slebioda M, Namieśnik J. Determination of pesticide residues in honeybees using modified QUEChERS sample work-up and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Molecules 2014; 19:2911-24. [PMID: 24662067 PMCID: PMC6271116 DOI: 10.3390/molecules19032911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2013] [Revised: 02/24/2014] [Accepted: 02/26/2014] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Increasing emissions of chemical compounds to the environment, especially of pesticides, is one of factors that may explain present honeybee colony losses. In this work, an analytical method employing liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was optimized for the simultaneous screening of 19 pesticides which have not been yet determined in honeybee samples from northern Poland (Pomerania). The sample preparation, based on the QuEChERS method combining salting-out liquid-liquid extraction to acetonitrile and a dispersive-SPE clean-up, was adjusted to honeybee samples by adding a small amount of hexane to eliminate beeswax. The recovery of analytes ranged from 70% to 120% with relative standard deviation ≤20%. The limits of detection were in the range of 0.91–25 ng/g. A total of 19 samples of honeybees from suspected pesticide poisoning incidents were analyzed, in which 19 different pesticides were determined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Żaneta Bargańska
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, Gdańsk 80-233, Poland.
| | - Marek Slebioda
- Perlan Technologies Polska Sp. z.o.o., Puławska 303, Warszawa 02-785, Poland.
| | - Jacek Namieśnik
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, Gdańsk 80-233, Poland.
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67
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Zhang W, Asiri AM, Liu D, Du D, Lin Y. Nanomaterial-based biosensors for environmental and biological monitoring of organophosphorus pesticides and nerve agents. Trends Analyt Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2013.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 209] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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68
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da Silva Sousa J, de Castro RC, de Albuquerque Andrade G, Lima CG, Lima LK, Milhome MAL, do Nascimento RF. Evaluation of an analytical methodology using QuEChERS and GC-SQ/MS for the investigation of the level of pesticide residues in Brazilian melons. Food Chem 2013; 141:2675-81. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.05.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2013] [Revised: 04/27/2013] [Accepted: 05/09/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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69
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Rubert J, Fapohunda S, Soler C, Ezekiel C, Mañes J, Kayode F. A survey of mycotoxins in random street-vended snacks from Lagos, Nigeria, using QuEChERS-HPLC-MS/MS. Food Control 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2013.01.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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70
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Analytical considerations on the use of a fruit-specific and representative matrix in pesticide residue analysis by LC-ESI-MS/MS. OPEN CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.2478/s11532-013-0247-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractOne of the quantification methods frequently applied to pesticide residue analysis in food by liquid chromatography — mass spectrometry (LC-MS) involves matrix-matched calibrations with a representative matrix used for all commodities belonging to one group. This approach, although very practical, is deemed to generate analytical errors. The effect of the application of a representative-matrix calibration curve on the pesticide quantification result was examined. Extractions of 56 pesticides from five soft fruits (strawberries, blackberries, raspberries, black currant and red currant) were carried out using QuEChERS method. Pesticide determinations were performed by LC-MS/MS in multiple reaction monitoring mode. Quantification difference functions and parameters were proposed and calculated. At the concentration of 0.05 mg kg−1 for ca. 90% of examined pesticides the quantification difference arising from the use of a representative matrix calibration curve (raspberries) instead of a specific fruit matrix calibration curve was below 20% for black and red currents, and below 30% and 35% in the case of strawberries and blackberries, respectively. The 25% difference limit was not exceeded for 51 pesticides in black and red currents, 46 pesticides in blackberries and 45 pesticides in strawberries. Quantification difference functions and parameters such as relative standard deviation of corrected process efficiencies were found to be helpful in data-driven decision-making on the applicability of a representative matrix; the former may be also used as a tool for data correction to ensure the reliability and accuracy of analyses.
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71
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Chai LK, Elie F. A rapid multi-residue method for pesticide residues determination in white and black pepper (Piper nigrum L.). Food Control 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2012.12.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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72
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Zhou L, Liu X, Kang S, Zhang F, Pan C. A rapid determination method for ethylenethiourea in potato and cucumber by modified QuEChERS – High performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Food Chem 2013; 138:1355-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2011] [Revised: 04/14/2012] [Accepted: 11/08/2012] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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73
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Cho TH, Park YH, Park HW, Hwang LH, Cho IS, Kim MJ, Kim HJ, Kim MS, Chae YZ. Evaluation of QuEChERS Method for Determination of pesticide Residues Using GC/NPD and GC/ECD. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.7585/kjps.2013.17.1.65] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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74
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Wu X, Xu J, Liu X, Dong F, Wu Y, Zhang Y, Zheng Y. Determination of Herbicide Propisochlor in Soil, Water and Rice by Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe (QuEChERS) Method Using by UPLC-ESI-MS/MS. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2013. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.3.917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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75
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Kar A, Mandal K, Singh B. Environmental fate of chlorantraniliprole residues on cauliflower using QuEChERS technique. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2013; 185:1255-1263. [PMID: 22527463 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-012-2629-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2011] [Accepted: 04/02/2012] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Chlorantraniliprole, an anthranilic diamide insecticide with novel mode of action is found effective against several lepidopteran as well as coleopteran, dipteran, and hemipteran pests. The present studies were carried out to study the dissipation pattern of chlorantraniliprole on cauliflower and to suggest suitable waiting period for the safety of consumers. Quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe method was used for the extraction and cleanup of samples and the residues of chlorantraniliprole were estimated using high-performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) and confirmed by liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometer and high-performance thin layer chromatograph. Following three applications of chlorantraniliprole (Coragen 18.5 SC) at recommended dose (9.25 g a.i. ha(-1)) and double the recommended dose (18.50 g a.i. ha(-1)), the average initial deposits of chlorantraniliprole were observed to be 0.18 and 0.29 mg kg(-1), respectively. These deposits were found to be less than the maximum residue limit of 2.0 mg kg(-1) prescribed by the Codex Alimentarius Commission. These residues dissipated below the limit of quantification of 0.10 mg kg(-1) after 3 and 5 days at recommended and double the recommended dosages, respectively. The half-life value (T (1/2)) of chlorantraniliprole was worked out to be 1.36 days following its application at recommended dosages. Hence, the use of this pesticide at recommended dosages does not seem to pose any risk, and a waiting period of 1 day is suggested for safe consumption of cauliflower curds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhijit Kar
- Pesticide Residue Analysis Laboratory, Department of Entomology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, 141004 Punjab, India
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76
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Yang H, Deng J, Liu H, Yan W, Yang L, Yi B. Kinetics and mechanism of photocatalytic degradation of metobromuron by TiO2 in simulated sunlight. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-012-0957-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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77
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Lagunas-Allué L, Sanz-Asensio J, Martínez-Soria M. Comparison of four extraction methods for the determination of fungicide residues in grapes through gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.10.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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78
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Hollosi L, Mittendorf K, Senyuva HZ. Coupled Turbulent Flow Chromatography: LC–MS/MS Method for the Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Grapes, Baby Food and Wheat Flour Matrices. Chromatographia 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-012-2329-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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79
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Pizzutti IR, de Kok A, Dickow Cardoso C, Reichert B, de Kroon M, Wind W, Weber Righi L, Caiel da Silva R. A multi-residue method for pesticides analysis in green coffee beans using gas chromatography–negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry in selective ion monitoring mode. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1251:16-26. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.06.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2012] [Revised: 06/11/2012] [Accepted: 06/14/2012] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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80
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Fornal E, Stachniuk A. Application of a truly one-point calibration for pesticide residue control by liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2012; 901:107-14. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.06.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2012] [Revised: 06/04/2012] [Accepted: 06/08/2012] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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81
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Fluorimetric determination of thiabendazole residues in mushrooms using sequential injection analysis. Talanta 2012; 96:190-4. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2011.12.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2011] [Revised: 12/21/2011] [Accepted: 12/28/2011] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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82
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You X, Liu C, Liu F, Liu Y, Dong J. Dissipation of pyraclostrobin and its metabolite BF-500-3 in maize under field conditions. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2012; 80:252-257. [PMID: 22520453 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.03.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2011] [Revised: 03/09/2012] [Accepted: 03/14/2012] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The dissipation and residue of pyraclostrobin and its metabolite BF-500-3 in maize under field conditions were investigated. A sensitive, simple and fast method for simultaneous determination of pyraclostrobin and BF-500-3 in maize matrix was established by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). The average recoveries of pyraclostrobin and BF-500-3 were found in the range of 83.6-104.9% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 2.3-10.0%. The results showed that pyraclostrobin dissipated quickly in maize plant with half-lives of 1.6-1.7 days. Its metabolite BF-500-3 showed a tendency of rapid increasing initially and decreasing afterwards. At harvest time, the terminal residues of pyraclostrobin were below the maximum residue limit (MRL) set by USA and Canada in maize grain when measured 7 days after the final application, which suggested that the use of this fungicide was safe for humans. The results could provide guidance to safe and reasonable use of pyraclostrobin in agriculture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangwei You
- College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China
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83
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Abstract
AbstractThe pesticide residues in foods have received increasing attention as one of the most important food safety issues. Therefore, more strict regulations on the maximum residue limits (MRLs) for pesticides in foods have been established in many countries and health organizations, based on the sensitive and reliable analysis methods of pesticide residues. However, the analysis of pesticide residues is a continuing challenge mainly because of the small quantities of analytes as well as the large amounts of interfering substances which can be co-extracted with them, often leading to experimental errors and damage to the analytical instruments. Thus, extensive sample preparation is often required for the pesticide residue analysis for the effective extraction of the analytes and removal of the interferences. This paper focuses on reviewing the recent development in the sample preparation methods for the pesticide residue analysis in foods since 2006. The methods include: liquid-liquid extraction (LLE), supercritical-fluid extraction (SFE), pressurized-liquid extraction (PLE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), solid-phase extraction (SPE), molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD), solid-phase micro-extraction (SPME), QuEChERS, cloud point extraction (CPE) and liquid phase micro-extraction (LPME), etc. Particularly their advantages, disadvantages and future perspectives will be discussed.
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84
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Chai LK, Zaidel ND, Hansen HCB. A rapid multi-residue method for the determination of pesticide residues in choi sum, yardlong beans and aubergines. Food Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.09.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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85
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Zhuang WE, Gong ZB. Gel Permeation Chromatography Purification and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Detection of Multi-Pesticide Residues in Traditional Chinese Medicine. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.4236/ajac.2012.31005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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86
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Chen N, Gao H, Ye N, Zhong Q, Xiong Z, Gu X. Fast Determination of 22 Pesticides in Rice Wine by Dispersive Solid-Phase Extraction in Combination with GC-MS. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.4236/ajac.2012.31006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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87
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Botitsi HV, Garbis SD, Economou A, Tsipi DF. Current mass spectrometry strategies for the analysis of pesticides and their metabolites in food and water matrices. MASS SPECTROMETRY REVIEWS 2011; 30:907-939. [PMID: 24737632 DOI: 10.1002/mas.20307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Analysis of pesticides and their metabolites in food and water matrices continues to be an active research area closely related to food safety and environmental issues. This review discusses the most widely applied mass spectrometric (MS) approaches to pesticide residues analysis over the last few years. The main techniques for sample preparation remain solvent extraction and solid-phase extraction. The QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, Safe) approach is being increasingly used for the development of multi-class pesticide residues methods in various sample matrices. MS detectors-triple quadrupole (QqQ), ion-trap (IT), quadrupole linear ion trap (QqLIT), time-of-flight (TOF), and quadrupole time-of-flight (QqTOF)-have been established as powerful analytical tools sharing a primary role in the detection/quantification and/or identification/confirmation of pesticides and their metabolites. Recent developments in analytical instrumentation have enabled coupling of ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) and fast gas chromatography (GC) with MS detectors, and faster analysis for a greater number of pesticides. The newly developed "ambient-ionization" MS techniques (e.g., desorption electrospray ionization, DESI, and direct analysis in real time, DART) hyphenated with high-resolution MS platforms without liquid chromatography separation, and sometimes with minimum pre-treatment, have shown potential for pesticide residue screening. The recently introduced Orbitrap mass spectrometers can provide high resolving power and mass accuracy, to tackle complex analytical problems involved in pesticide residue analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Helen V Botitsi
- General Chemical State Laboratory, Pesticide Residues Laboratory, 16 An. Tsocha Street, Athens 115 21, Greece
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88
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Abd Al-Rahman SH, Almaz MM, Ahmed NS. Dissipation of Fungicides, Insecticides, and Acaricide in Tomato Using HPLC-DAD and QuEChERS Methodology. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-011-9279-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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89
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Karageorgou EG, Samanidou VF. Development and validation according to European Union Decision 2002/657/EC of an HPLC-DAD method for milk multi-residue analysis of penicillins and amphenicols based on dispersive extraction by QuEChERS in MSPD format. J Sep Sci 2011; 34:1893-901. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201100194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2011] [Revised: 04/08/2011] [Accepted: 05/19/2011] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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90
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Lee SW, Choi JH, Cho SK, Yu HA, Abd El-Aty A, Shim JH. Development of a new QuEChERS method based on dry ice for the determination of 168 pesticides in paprika using tandem mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2011; 1218:4366-77. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.05.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2011] [Revised: 05/05/2011] [Accepted: 05/08/2011] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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91
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Wiest L, Buleté A, Giroud B, Fratta C, Amic S, Lambert O, Pouliquen H, Arnaudguilhem C. Multi-residue analysis of 80 environmental contaminants in honeys, honeybees and pollens by one extraction procedure followed by liquid and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometric detection. J Chromatogr A 2011; 1218:5743-56. [PMID: 21783197 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.06.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2011] [Revised: 06/17/2011] [Accepted: 06/23/2011] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
One of the factors that may explain nowadays honeybees' colonies losses is the increasing presence of chemicals in the environment. The aim of this study is to obtain a global view of the presence of environmental contaminants in beehives and, develop a fast, cheap and sensitive tool to analyze environmental contaminants in apiarian matrices. A multi residue analysis was developed to quantify 80 environmental contaminants, pesticides and veterinary drugs, belonging to different chemical classes, in honeys, honeybees and pollens. It consists in a single extraction, based on a modified "QuEChERS method", followed by gas chromatography coupled with Time of Flight mass spectrometry (GC-ToF) and liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The "QuEChERS method" combines salting-out liquid-liquid extraction with acetonitrile and a dispersive-SPE clean up. It was adjusted to honey and especially to honeybee and pollen, by adding a small fraction of hexane in acetonitrile to eliminate lipids that interfere with mass spectrometry analysis. This method, combined with accurate and sensitive detection, allowed quantification and confirmation at levels as low as 10 ng/g, with recoveries between 60 and 120%. Application to more than 100 samples of each matrix was achieved for a global view of pesticide presence in the honeybee environment. Relatively high percentages of honeys, honeybees and pollens were found to be contaminated by pesticides used to combat varroa but also by fungicides like carbendazim and ubiquitous contaminants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laure Wiest
- Service Central d'Analyse (SCA), CNRS, Department of Institut des Sciences Analytiques (ISA) - UMR 5280 Chemin du Canal, 69360 Solaize, France.
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92
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Analysis of pesticide residues in sugarcane juice using QuEChERS sample preparation and gas chromatography with electron capture detection. Food Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.11.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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93
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Fenik J, Tankiewicz M, Biziuk M. Properties and determination of pesticides in fruits and vegetables. Trends Analyt Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2011.02.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 149] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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94
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Determination of Degradation Rate of Acaricide Fenpyroximate in Apple, Citrus, and Grape by HPLC-DAD. FOOD ANAL METHOD 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s12161-011-9243-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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95
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Qian M, Wu L, Zhang H, Wang J, Li R, Wang X, Chen Z. Stereoselective determination of famoxadone enantiomers with HPLC-MS/MS and evaluation of their dissipation process in spinach. J Sep Sci 2011; 34:1236-43. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201000780] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2010] [Revised: 03/06/2011] [Accepted: 03/07/2011] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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96
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El-Shahawi MS, Hamza A, Bashammakh AS, Al-Sibaai AA, Al-Saggaf WT. Analysis of Some Selected Persistent Organic Chlorinated Pesticides in Marine Water and Food Stuffs by Differential Pulse-Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry. ELECTROANAL 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201000581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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97
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98
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Zoubiri S. Chemical characteristics of aerosol insecticide deposition in indoor surfaces. ARAB J CHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2010.06.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022] Open
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99
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González-Curbelo MÁ, Hernández-Borges J, Ravelo-Pérez LM, Rodríguez-Delgado MÁ. Insecticides extraction from banana leaves using a modified QuEChERS method. Food Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.09.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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100
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Kolberg DI, Prestes OD, Adaime MB, Zanella R. Development of a fast multiresidue method for the determination of pesticides in dry samples (wheat grains, flour and bran) using QuEChERS based method and GC–MS. Food Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.10.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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