51
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Poulopoulou N, Pipertzis A, Kasmi N, Bikiaris DN, Papageorgiou DG, Floudas G, Papageorgiou GZ. Green polymeric materials: On the dynamic homogeneity and miscibility of furan-based polyester blends. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.04.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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52
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Wang X, Wang Q, Liu S, Wang G. Synthesis and characterization of poly(isosorbide-co-butylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) copolyesters. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.03.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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53
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Thermally Healable Polyurethanes Based on Furfural-Derived Monomers via Baylis-Hillman Reaction. Macromol Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-019-7123-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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54
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Synthesis and properties of poly(1,4-cyclohexanedimethylene-co-isosorbide terephthalate), a biobased copolyester with high performances. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.03.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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55
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Guidotti G, Genovese L, Soccio M, Gigli M, Munari A, Siracusa V, Lotti N. Block Copolyesters Containing 2,5-Furan and trans-1,4-Cyclohexane Subunits with Outstanding Gas Barrier Properties. Int J Mol Sci 2019; 20:E2187. [PMID: 31052594 PMCID: PMC6539254 DOI: 10.3390/ijms20092187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2019] [Revised: 04/23/2019] [Accepted: 05/01/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Biopolymers are gaining increasing importance as substitutes for plastics derived from fossil fuels, especially for packaging applications. In particular, furanoate-based polyesters appear as the most credible alternative due to their intriguing physic/mechanical and gas barrier properties. In this study, block copolyesters containing 2,5-furan and trans-1,4-cyclohexane moieties were synthesized by reactive blending, starting from the two parent homopolymers: poly(propylene furanoate) (PPF) and poly(propylene cyclohexanedicarboxylate) (PPCE). The whole range of molecular architectures, from long block to random copolymer with a fixed molar composition (1:1 of the two repeating units) was considered. Molecular, thermal, tensile, and gas barrier properties of the prepared materials were investigated and correlated to the copolymer structure. A strict dependence of the functional properties on the copolymers' block length was found. In particular, short block copolymers, thanks to the introduction of more flexible cyclohexane-containing co-units, displayed high elongation at break and low elastic modulus, thus overcoming PPF's intrinsic rigidity. Furthermore, the exceptionally low gas permeabilities of PPF were further improved due to the concomitant action of the two rings, both capable of acting as mesogenic groups in the presence of flexible aliphatic units, and thus responsible for the formation of 1D/2D ordered domains, which in turn impart outstanding barrier properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Guidotti
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Terracini 28, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
| | - Laura Genovese
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Terracini 28, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
| | - Michelina Soccio
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Terracini 28, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
| | - Matteo Gigli
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Roma, Italy.
| | - Andrea Munari
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Terracini 28, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
| | - Valentina Siracusa
- Department of Chemical Science, University of Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy.
| | - Nadia Lotti
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Terracini 28, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
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56
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Poulopoulou N, Kasmi N, Siampani M, Terzopoulou ZN, Bikiaris DN, Achilias DS, Papageorgiou DG, Papageorgiou GZ. Exploring Next-Generation Engineering Bioplastics: Poly(alkylene furanoate)/Poly(alkylene terephthalate) (PAF/PAT) Blends. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:E556. [PMID: 30960540 PMCID: PMC6473530 DOI: 10.3390/polym11030556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2019] [Revised: 03/20/2019] [Accepted: 03/21/2019] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Polymers from renewable resources and especially strong engineering partially aromatic biobased polyesters are of special importance for the evolution of bioeconomy. The fabrication of polymer blends is a creative method for the production of tailor-made materials for advanced applications that are able to combine functionalities from both components. In this study, poly(alkylene furanoate)/poly(alkylene terephthalate) blends with different compositions were prepared by solution blending in a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid and chloroform. Three different types of blends were initially prepared, namely, poly(ethylene furanoate)/poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PEF/PET), poly(propylene furanoate)/poly(propylene terephthalate) (PPF/PPT), and poly(1,4-cyclohenedimethylene furanoate)/poly(1,4-cycloxehane terephthalate) (PCHDMF/PCHDMT). These blends' miscibility characteristics were evaluated by examining the glass transition temperature of each blend. Moreover, reactive blending was utilized for the enhancement of miscibility and dynamic homogeneity and the formation of copolymers through transesterification reactions at high temperatures. PEF⁻PET and PPF⁻PPT blends formed a copolymer at relatively low reactive blending times. Finally, poly(ethylene terephthalate-co-ethylene furanoate) (PETF) random copolymers were successfully introduced as compatibilizers for the PEF/PET immiscible blends, which resulted in enhanced miscibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Niki Poulopoulou
- Chemistry Department, University of Ioannina, P.O. Box 1186, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
| | - Nejib Kasmi
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece.
| | - Maria Siampani
- Chemistry Department, University of Ioannina, P.O. Box 1186, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
| | - Zoi N Terzopoulou
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece.
| | - Dimitrios N Bikiaris
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece.
| | - Dimitris S Achilias
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece.
| | - Dimitrios G Papageorgiou
- School of Materials and National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
| | - George Z Papageorgiou
- Chemistry Department, University of Ioannina, P.O. Box 1186, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
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57
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One-Pot FDCA Diester Synthesis from Mucic Acid and Their Solvent-Free Regioselective Polytransesterification for Production of Glycerol-Based Furanic Polyesters. Molecules 2019; 24:molecules24061030. [PMID: 30875923 PMCID: PMC6471091 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24061030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2019] [Revised: 03/07/2019] [Accepted: 03/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
A one pot-two step procedure for the synthesis of diethyl furan-2,5-dicarboxylate (DEFDC) starting from mucic acid without isolation of the intermediate furan dicarboxylic acid (FDCA) was studied. Then, the production of three different kinds of furan-based polyesters— polyethylene-2,5-furan dicarboxylate (PEF), polyhydropropyl-2,5-furan dicarboxylate(PHPF) and polydiglycerol-2,5-furandicarboxylate (PDGF)—was realized through a Co(Ac)2·4H2O catalyzed polytransesterification performed at 160 °C between DEFDC and a defined diol furan-based prepolymer or pure diglycerol. In parallel to polymerization process, an unattended regioselective 1-OH acylation of glycerol by direct microwave-heated FDCA diester transesterification led to the formation of a symmetric prepolymer ready for further polymerization and clearly identified by 2D NMR sequences. Furthermore, the synthesis of a more soluble and hydrophilic diglycerol-based furanic polyester was also achieved. The resulting biobased polymers were characterized by NMR, FT-IR spectroscopy, DSC, TGA and XRD. The morphologies of the resulted polymers were observed by FE-SEM and the purity of the material by EDX.
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58
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Chebbi Y, Kasmi N, Majdoub M, Papageorgiou GZ, Achilias DS, Bikiaris DN. Solid-State Polymerization of Poly(Ethylene Furanoate) Biobased Polyester, III: Extended Study on Effect of Catalyst Type on Molecular Weight Increase. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:E438. [PMID: 30960422 PMCID: PMC6473661 DOI: 10.3390/polym11030438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2019] [Revised: 02/23/2019] [Accepted: 02/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, the synthesis of poly(ethylene furanoate) (PEF), catalyzed by five different catalysts-antimony acetate (III) (Sb Ac), zirconium (IV) isopropoxide isopropanal (Zr Is Ip), antimony (III) oxide (Sb Ox), zirconium (IV) 2,4-pentanedionate (Zr Pe) and germanium (IV) oxide (Ge Ox)-via an industrially common combination of melt polymerization and subsequent solid-state polymerization (SSP) is presented. In all reactions, proper amounts of 2,5-dimethylfuran-dicarboxylate (DMFD) and ethylene glycol (EG) in a molar ratio of DMFD/EG= 1/2 and 400 ppm of catalyst were used. Polyester samples were subjected to SSP procedure, under vacuum application, at different reaction times (1, 2, 3.5, and 5 h) and temperatures of 190, 200, and 205 °C. Carboxyl end-groups concentration (⁻COOH), intrinsic viscosity (IV), and thermal properties, via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), were measured for all resultant polymers to study the effect of the used catalysts on the molecular weight increase of PEF during SSP process. As was expected, it was found that with increasing the SSP time and temperature, the intrinsic viscosity and the average molecular weight of PEF steadily increased. In contrast, the number of carboxyl end-groups content showed the opposite trend as intrinsic viscosity, that is, gradually decreasing during SSP time and temperature increase. It is worthy to note that thanks to the SSP process an obvious and continuous enhancement in the thermal properties of the prepared PEF samples was attained, in which their melting temperatures (Tm) and degree of crystallinity (Xc) increase progressively with increasing of reaction time and temperature. To predict the time evolution of polymers IV, as well as the hydroxyl and carboxyl content of PEF polyesters during the SSP, a simple kinetic model was developed. From both the theoretical simulation results and the experimental measurements, it was demonstrated that surely the Zr Is Ip catalyst shows the best catalytic characteristics compared to all other used catalysts herein, that is, leading in reducing-in a spectacular way-the activation energy of the involved both transesterification and esterification reactions during SSP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yosra Chebbi
- Laboratoire des Interfaces et Matériaux Avancés, Université de Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.
| | - Nejib Kasmi
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.
| | - Mustapha Majdoub
- Laboratoire des Interfaces et Matériaux Avancés, Université de Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.
| | - George Z Papageorgiou
- Chemistry Department, University of Ioannina, P.O. Box 1186, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
| | - Dimitris S Achilias
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.
| | - Dimitrios N Bikiaris
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece.
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59
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Sustainable thermoplastics from renewable resources: Thermal behavior of poly(1,4-cyclohexane dimethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate). Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.12.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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60
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Xie H, Wu L, Li BG, Dubois P. Modification of Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) with Biobased 1,5-Pentanediol: Significantly Toughened Copolyesters Retaining High Tensile Strength and O 2 Barrier Property. Biomacromolecules 2018; 20:353-364. [PMID: 30433770 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.8b01495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PEF) is a biobased polyester characterized by high gas barrier properties as well as high tensile modulus and strength, but poor toughness. Toughening PEF without sacrificing its modulus, strength and gas barrier performance is a great challenge for PEF modification. In this study, high molecular weight random poly(ethylene- co-1,5-pentylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate)s (PEPeFs) were synthesized via melt copolycondensation of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), ethylene glycol (EG) and 1,5-pentanediol (PeDO), a cheap, biobased and commercially available odd-carbon comonomer. The synthesized PEPeFs were characterized and assessed with intrinsic viscosity, ATR-FTIR, 1H NMR, DSC, TGA and tensile, impact and O2 permeation test. Mayo-Lewis equation with "reactivity ratio" of 3.78 for PeDO and 0.75 for EG could be used as an empirical equation to correlate the copolyester composition (ϕPeF) with monomer composition. PEPeFs proved nearly amorphous copolyesters having excellent thermal stability. Brittle-ductile transition was achieved at ϕPeF as low as 9 mol %. Increasing ϕPeF led to increase in elongation at break and notch impact strength and decrease in Tg, O2 barrier performance and tensile modulus and strength. However, in comparison with PEF, PEF-rich PEPeFs (ϕPeF 9-47%) not only showed greatly improved elongation at break (29-265% vs 4%) and enhanced impact strength (2.2-3.9 kJ/m2) but also retained very high Young's modulus (2.8-3.3 vs 3.3 GPa) and yielding strength (72-83 vs 82 MPa). Particularly, when compared with bottle-grade PET, PE82Pe18F possesses equal Tg (ca. 75 °C) and comparable elongation at break (ca. 115%), but greatly improved yielding strength (83 MPa) and O2 gas barrier property (4.8 times). As modified PEF materials possessing superior thermo-mechanical and O2 gas barrier properties, these integrally biobased copolyesters may find practical applications in eco-packaging and other fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongzhou Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering at ZJU, Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , China
| | - Linbo Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering at ZJU, Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , China
| | - Bo-Geng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering at ZJU, Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Zhejiang University , Hangzhou 310027 , China
| | - Philippe Dubois
- Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials (LPCM), Center of Innovation and Research in Materials and Polymers (CIRMAP), University of Mons , Mons 7000 , Belgium
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61
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Wang J, Liu X, Jia Z, Sun L, Zhu J. Highly crystalline polyesters synthesized from furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA): Potential bio-based engineering plastic. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.10.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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62
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Wang X, Liu S, Wang Q, Li J, Wang G. Synthesis and characterization of poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate-co-ε-caprolactone) copolyesters. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.09.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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63
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Jia Z, Wang J, Sun L, Liu F, Zhu J, Liu X. Copolyesters developed from bio‐based 2,5‐furandicarboxylic acid: Synthesis, sequence distribution, mechanical, and barrier properties of poly(propylene‐
co
‐1,4‐cyclohexanedimethylene 2,5‐furandicarboxylate)s. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Jia
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Bio‐based Polymeric Materials Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Jinggang Wang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Bio‐based Polymeric Materials Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Liyuan Sun
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Bio‐based Polymeric Materials Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Huairou Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Liu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Bio‐based Polymeric Materials Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Zhu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Bio‐based Polymeric Materials Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoqing Liu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Bio‐based Polymeric Materials Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
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64
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Chen Q, Ren T, Chai Y, Guo Y, Ingram IDV, North M, Xie H, Kent Zhao Z. Preparation of Novel Aromatic‐Aliphatic Poly(ketone ester)s through Condensation of Biomass‐Derived Monomers. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201801381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qin Chen
- Department of Polymeric Materials & Engineering College of Materials & MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang 550025 P. R. China
| | - Tianhua Ren
- Department of Polymeric Materials & Engineering College of Materials & MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang 550025 P. R. China
| | - Yang Chai
- Department of Polymeric Materials & Engineering College of Materials & MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang 550025 P. R. China
| | - Yuanlong Guo
- Department of Polymeric Materials & Engineering College of Materials & MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang 550025 P. R. China
| | - Ian D. V. Ingram
- Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence Department of ChemistryUniversity of York York YO10 5DD UK
| | - Michael North
- Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence Department of ChemistryUniversity of York York YO10 5DD UK
| | - Haibo Xie
- Department of Polymeric Materials & Engineering College of Materials & MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang 550025 P. R. China
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65
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Sun L, Zhang Y, Wang J, Liu F, Jia Z, Liu X, Zhu J. 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid as a sustainable alternative to isophthalic acid for synthesis of amorphous poly(ethylene terephthalate) copolyester with enhanced performance. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Liyuan Sun
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
| | - Yajie Zhang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China
| | - Jinggang Wang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
| | - Fei Liu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
| | - Zhen Jia
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
| | - Xiaoqing Liu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
| | - Jin Zhu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
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66
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Xie H, Wu L, Li BG, Dubois P. Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate-mb-poly(tetramethylene glycol)) multiblock copolymers: From high tough thermoplastics to elastomers. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.09.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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67
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Xie H, Wu L, Li BG, Dubois P. Biobased Poly(ethylene-co-hexamethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PEHF) Copolyesters with Superior Tensile Properties. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b03204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongzhou Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering at ZJU, Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Linbo Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering at ZJU, Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Bo-Geng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering at ZJU, Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Philippe Dubois
- Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials (LPCM), Center of Innovation and Research in Materials and Polymers (CIRMAP), University of Mons, Mons 7000, Belgium
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68
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Bio-based poly(butylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate)-b-poly(ethylene glycol) copolymers with adjustable degradation rate and mechanical properties: Synthesis and characterization. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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69
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Ordered structures of poly(butylene 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylate) and their impact on material functional properties. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.07.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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70
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Biobased copolyesters: Synthesis, structure, thermal and mechanical properties of poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate-co-ethylene 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate). Polym Degrad Stab 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2018.05.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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71
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Modification of substandard EPDM with amorphous thermoplastic polyesters (PETG and PEF): microstructure and physical properties. POLISH JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY 2018. [DOI: 10.2478/pjct-2018-0017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The phase morphology, thermal behavior and mechanical properties of two series of polymer blends based on ethylene/propylene/diene rubber (EPDM) and amorphous homologues of poly(ethylene terephthalate), i.e. glycol modified poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PETG) and poly(ethylene furanoate) (PEF), were investigated. The morphology of the blends shows a two phase structure in which the minor phase (amorphous polyester) is dispersed as domains in the major (EPDM) continuous matrix phase. Differential calorimetry studies confirmed that both systems were immiscible and exhibits two glass transitions. The melting peak area of EPDM in the blends decreased as the amount of the other component increased. The values of stress at strain of 100% were improved upon the increasing content of PETG in EPDM system, while only slight decrease of this value was observed. Moreover, the strong improvement of hardness and thermo-oxidative stability along with an increasing content of amorphous polyester phase was reported.
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72
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Wang J, Liu X, Zhu J. Manipulating the Properties of Poly(1,4-Cyclohexylenedimethylene Terephthalate) (PCT) Just by Tuning Steric Configuration of 1.4-Cyclohexanedimethanol (CHDM). MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201800172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinggang Wang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
| | - Xiaoqing Liu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
| | - Jin Zhu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province
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Hu H, Zhang R, Shi L, Ying WB, Wang J, Zhu J. Modification of Poly(butylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) with Lactic Acid for Biodegradable Copolyesters with Good Mechanical and Barrier Properties. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b02169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Han Hu
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, People’s Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ruoyu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lei Shi
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wu Bin Ying
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jinggang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jin Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, People’s Republic of China
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74
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Wu ZF, Zhang G, Yan GM, Lu JH, Yang J. Aromatic polyesters containing different content of Thioether and methyl units: facile synthesis and properties. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-018-1563-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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75
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Hu H, Zhang R, Wang J, Ying WB, Zhu J. Fully bio-based poly(propylene succinate-co-propylene furandicarboxylate) copolyesters with proper mechanical, degradation and barrier properties for green packaging applications. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.03.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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76
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Shen XL, Wang ZQ, Wang QY, Liu SY, Wang GY. Synthesis of Poly(isosorbide carbonate) via Melt Polycondensation Catalyzed by Ca/SBA-15 Solid Base. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-018-2137-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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77
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Roy M, Noordzij GJ, van den Boomen Y, Rastogi S, Wilsens CHRM. Renewable (Bis)pyrrolidone Based Monomers as Components for Thermally Curable and Enzymatically Depolymerizable 2-Oxazoline Thermoset Resins. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 2018; 6:5053-5066. [PMID: 29780674 PMCID: PMC5953565 DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b04716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2017] [Revised: 02/23/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
In this study we describe the synthesis of bis(pyrrolidone) based dicarboxylic acids from itaconic acid and their application in 2-oxazoline resins for fully renewable thermoset materials. The monomers are obtained using a bulk aza-Michael addition of a diamine and two itaconic acid molecules using a catalytic amount of water. The monomers can be isolated in high purity after recrystallization, though their yield proved to be highly dependent on the selected diamine spacer length: In general, only the dicarboxylic acids containing diamines with an even number of methylene spacers are isolated in high yields. Through NMR, GPC, and FTIR analysis we demonstrate that these bis(pyrrolidone) based dicarboxylic acids exhibit significantly enhanced curing rates in 2-oxazoline resins compared to resins containing aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as sebacic acid. Overall, we demonstrate that the rate of 2-oxazoline ring-opening addition with carboxylic acid functionalities is determined by the used dicarboxylic acid, whereas the ring-opening addition of the 2-oxazoline functionality with amide groups is determined by the used bis(2-oxazoline) compound. The thermosets obtained after curing proved to be readily plasticized by water, opening up possibilities for enzymatic degradation.
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78
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Wang J, Liu X, Jia Z, Sun L, Zhang Y, Zhu J. Modification of poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PEF) with 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol: Influence of stereochemistry of 1,4-cyclohexylene units. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.01.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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79
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Wang JG, Liu XQ, Zhu J. From Furan to High Quality Bio-based Poly(ethylene furandicarboxylate). CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-018-2092-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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80
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Marotta A, Ambrogi V, Cerruti P, Mija A. Green approaches in the synthesis of furan-based diepoxy monomers. RSC Adv 2018; 8:16330-16335. [PMID: 35542187 PMCID: PMC9080280 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra02739k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2018] [Accepted: 04/26/2018] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Two eco-respectful, one-step synthetic routes for the preparation of a bio-based epoxy monomer derived from furan precursors are developed. The diglycidyl ester products are throughly characterized in terms of structure and thermal properties. Gathered results indicate that the two selected approaches allow the preparation of pure, furanic diglycidyl ester, which represents a viable bio-based alternative to its petrochemical aromatic counterpart. Two eco-respectful, one-step synthetic routes for the preparation of a bio-based epoxy monomer derived from furan precursors are developed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Angela Marotta
- Department of Chemical
- Materials and Production Engineering (DICMaPI)
- University of Naples “Federico II”
- 80125 Napoli
- Italy
| | - Veronica Ambrogi
- Department of Chemical
- Materials and Production Engineering (DICMaPI)
- University of Naples “Federico II”
- 80125 Napoli
- Italy
| | | | - Alice Mija
- Université Côte d’Azur
- Université Nice-Sophia Antipolis
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR CNRS 7272
- 06108 Nice Cedex 02
- France
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81
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Sousa AF, Guigo N, Pożycka M, Delgado M, Soares J, Mendonça PV, Coelho JFJ, Sbirrazzuoli N, Silvestre AJD. Tailored design of renewable copolymers based on poly(1,4-butylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) and poly(ethylene glycol) with refined thermal properties. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01627a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
New copolymers based on renewable PBF/PEGF are tailored to show advantageous processing features as compared to PBF (enlarged working temperatures and no crystallisation at slow rates).
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Affiliation(s)
- A. F. Sousa
- CICECO- Aveiro Institute of Materials and Department of Chemistry
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro
- Portugal
- CEMMPRE
| | - N. Guigo
- Université Côte d'Azur
- Institut de Chimie de Nice
- UMR CNRS 7272
- 06100 Nice
- France
| | - M. Pożycka
- CICECO- Aveiro Institute of Materials and Department of Chemistry
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro
- Portugal
| | - M. Delgado
- CICECO- Aveiro Institute of Materials and Department of Chemistry
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro
- Portugal
| | - J. Soares
- CICECO- Aveiro Institute of Materials and Department of Chemistry
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro
- Portugal
| | - P. V. Mendonça
- CEMMPRE
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Coimbra
- 3030-790 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | - J. F. J. Coelho
- CEMMPRE
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Coimbra
- 3030-790 Coimbra
- Portugal
| | - N. Sbirrazzuoli
- Université Côte d'Azur
- Institut de Chimie de Nice
- UMR CNRS 7272
- 06100 Nice
- France
| | - A. J. D. Silvestre
- CICECO- Aveiro Institute of Materials and Department of Chemistry
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro
- Portugal
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82
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Cai X, Yang X, Zhang H, Wang G. Aliphatic-aromatic poly(carbonate-co-ester)s containing biobased furan monomer: Synthesis and thermo-mechanical properties. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.11.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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83
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Copolyesters Based on 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid (FDCA): Effect of 2,2,4,4-Tetramethyl-1,3-Cyclobutanediol Units on Their Properties. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:polym9090305. [PMID: 30965693 PMCID: PMC6418770 DOI: 10.3390/polym9090305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2017] [Revised: 07/20/2017] [Accepted: 07/21/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Bio-based polyesters derived from 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), including poly (ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PEF), poly(propylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PPF), and poly(butylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PBF) have been synthesized and modified with 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol (CBDO). Copolyesters with increased glass transition temperature, good barrier and better mechanical properties, as well as higher transparency were reported in this work. The chemical structures, composition, and sequence distribution of the copolyesters were determined by 1H NMR and 13C NMR. The degree of random (R) was close to 1 for all the copolyesters, indicating their random chemical structures. With the introduction of 10% CBDO units, the semi-crystalline PEF and PPF were changed into completely amorphous polyesters and the higher transparency was easily achieved. The glass transition temperature was increased from 87 °C for PEF to 91.1 °C for PETF-18, from 55.5 °C for PPF to 63.5 °C for PPTF-18, and from 39.0 °C for PBF to 43.5 °C for PBTF-18. The barrier properties investigation demonstrated that although the O2 and CO2 barrier of PEF/PPF/PBF were decreased by the addition of CBDO units, the modified copolyesters still showed good barrier properties.
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84
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Terzopoulou Z, Kasmi N, Tsanaktsis V, Doulakas N, Bikiaris DN, Achilias DS, Papageorgiou GZ. Synthesis and Characterization of Bio-Based Polyesters: Poly(2-methyl-1,3-propylene-2,5-furanoate), Poly(isosorbide-2,5-furanoate), Poly(1,4-cyclohexanedimethylene-2,5-furanoate). MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2017; 10:E801. [PMID: 28773158 PMCID: PMC5551844 DOI: 10.3390/ma10070801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2017] [Revised: 07/10/2017] [Accepted: 07/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In the present study, three new biobased furanoate polyesters with potential use in food packaging applications, named poly(isosorbide furanoate) (PIsF), poly(methyl-propylene furanoate) (PMePF) and poly(1,4-cyclohexane-dimethylene 2,5-furanoate) (PCHDMF) were synthesized. As monomers for the preparation of the polyesters, 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and diols with irregular or complicated structure were used, including isosorbide (IS), 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (MPD) and 1,4-cyclohexane-dimethanol (CHDM). The polymerization process was carried out via melt polycondensation method. The structural characteristics and thermal behavior of the polymers were studied. The kinetic fragility of the amorphous phase of the polymers was evaluated. The thermal degradation was studied by means of thermogravimetry and a pyrolysis Py-GC/MS (Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectroscopy) system to estimate the degradation mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zoi Terzopoulou
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki GR-541 24, Greece.
| | - Nejib Kasmi
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki GR-541 24, Greece.
| | - Vasilios Tsanaktsis
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki GR-541 24, Greece.
| | - Nikolaos Doulakas
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki GR-541 24, Greece.
| | - Dimitrios N Bikiaris
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki GR-541 24, Greece.
| | - Dimitris S Achilias
- Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki GR-541 24, Greece.
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85
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Wang J, Liu X, Jia Z, Liu Y, Sun L, Zhu J. Synthesis of bio-based poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) copolyesters: Higher glass transition temperature, better transparency, and good barrier properties. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinggang Wang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoqing Liu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhen Jia
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Liu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Liyuan Sun
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Zhu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
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86
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Park SA, Choi J, Ju S, Jegal J, Lee KM, Hwang SY, Oh DX, Park J. Copolycarbonates of bio-based rigid isosorbide and flexible 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol: Merits over bisphenol-A based polycarbonates. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.03.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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87
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Zhang D, Dumont MJ. Advances in polymer precursors and bio-based polymers synthesized from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Daihui Zhang
- Department of Bioresource Engineering; McGill University; 21111 Lakeshore Rd Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue QC H9X 3V9 Canada
| | - Marie-Josée Dumont
- Department of Bioresource Engineering; McGill University; 21111 Lakeshore Rd Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue QC H9X 3V9 Canada
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88
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Matos M, Sousa AF, Silvestre AJD. Improving the Thermal Properties of Poly(2,5-furandicarboxylate)s Using Cyclohexylene Moieties: A Comparative Study. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201600492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marina Matos
- CICECO and Department of Chemistry; University of Aveiro; 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal
| | - Andreia F. Sousa
- CICECO and Department of Chemistry; University of Aveiro; 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal
- CEMUC; Department of Chemical Engineering; University of Coimbra; 3030-790 Coimbra Portugal
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