51
|
Shao H, Gao X, Wang Z, Gao Z, Zhao Y. Divergent Biomimetic Total Syntheses of Ganocins A–C, Ganocochlearins C and D, and Cochlearol T. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202000677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Shao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Xiaonan Gao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Zhong‐Tian Wang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Ziwei Gao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Yu‐Ming Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| |
Collapse
|
52
|
Shao H, Gao X, Wang Z, Gao Z, Zhao Y. Divergent Biomimetic Total Syntheses of Ganocins A–C, Ganocochlearins C and D, and Cochlearol T. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:7419-7424. [PMID: 32096300 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202000677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2020] [Revised: 02/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Shao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Xiaonan Gao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Zhong‐Tian Wang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Ziwei Gao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| | - Yu‐Ming Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringShaanxi Normal University 620 West Chang'an Ave Xi'an 710119 China
| |
Collapse
|
53
|
Ganga-Sah Y, Tajbakhsh E, Platel RH, Zhou W, Leznoff DB. Synthesis, structures and reduction chemistry of monophthalocyanine scandium hydroxides. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2020. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424619501992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The preparation and structural characterization of a pair of scandium(III) phthalocyanine hydroxide complexes were achieved by reaction of PcScCl with alkali metal alkoxides, likely via hydrolysis of soluble PcSc-alkoxide intermediates. A Sc[Formula: see text]Li[Formula: see text]-OH)[Formula: see text] cubane supported by two distorted Pc rings of the form (PcSc)[Formula: see text]-OH)[Formula: see text]Li[Formula: see text](THF)(DME) was isolated from the reaction of PcScCl with LiO[Formula: see text]Pr, while a simpler alkali-metal-free [Pc[Formula: see text]Sc[Formula: see text]-OH)[Formula: see text](THF)] was obtained from addition of NaO[Formula: see text]Bu; both structures are reminiscent of bent metallocenes, with dihedral angles between the two Pc rings of 50.8 and 37.7[Formula: see text]respectively. A soluble PcScOH material can also be obtained directly via hydrolysis of insoluble PcScCl in approximately 95:5 THF:water. Reduction of the Pc ring of PcScCl using KC[Formula: see text] is reversible and generates Pc[Formula: see text] and Pc[Formula: see text]-containing materials that were characterized via UV-vis spectroscopy and, where appropriate EPR and [Formula: see text]H NMR spectroscopy; analogous reductions of the PcScOH-based species were irreversible. Exposure of the air-sensitive, reduced PcScCl-based species to ambient atmosphere generated PcScOH materials analogous to the direct hydrolysis route.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yumeela Ganga-Sah
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, B.C, V5A 1S6, Canada
| | - Elahe Tajbakhsh
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, B.C, V5A 1S6, Canada
| | - Rachel H. Platel
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, B.C, V5A 1S6, Canada
| | - Wen Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, B.C, V5A 1S6, Canada
| | - Daniel B. Leznoff
- Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, B.C, V5A 1S6, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
54
|
Liu Y, You T, Wang HX, Tang Z, Zhou CY, Che CM. Iron- and cobalt-catalyzed C(sp3)–H bond functionalization reactions and their application in organic synthesis. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:5310-5358. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00340a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
This review highlights the developments in iron and cobalt catalyzed C(sp3)–H bond functionalization reactions with emphasis on their applications in organic synthesis, i.e. natural products and pharmaceuticals synthesis and/or modification.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yungen Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Shenzhen
- P. R. China
| | - Tingjie You
- Department of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry
- The University of Hong Kong
- Hong Kong
- P. R. China
| | - Hai-Xu Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry
- The University of Hong Kong
- Hong Kong
- P. R. China
| | - Zhou Tang
- Department of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry
- The University of Hong Kong
- Hong Kong
- P. R. China
| | - Cong-Ying Zhou
- Department of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry
- The University of Hong Kong
- Hong Kong
- P. R. China
| | - Chi-Ming Che
- Department of Chemistry
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Shenzhen
- P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry
| |
Collapse
|
55
|
Cianfanelli M, Olivo G, Milan M, Klein Gebbink RJM, Ribas X, Bietti M, Costas M. Enantioselective C–H Lactonization of Unactivated Methylenes Directed by Carboxylic Acids. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 142:1584-1593. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b12239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marco Cianfanelli
- QBIS Research Group, Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC), and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Girona E-17071, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Giorgio Olivo
- QBIS Research Group, Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC), and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Girona E-17071, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Michela Milan
- QBIS Research Group, Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC), and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Girona E-17071, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Robertus J. M. Klein Gebbink
- Organic Chemistry & Catalysis, Debye Institute for Nanomaterial Science, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584CG Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Xavi Ribas
- QBIS Research Group, Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC), and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Girona E-17071, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Massimo Bietti
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università “Tor Vergata”, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Miquel Costas
- QBIS Research Group, Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC), and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Girona E-17071, Catalonia, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
56
|
Jang S, Kim H. A Gallium-based Chiral Solvating Agent Enables the Use of 1H NMR Spectroscopy to Differentiate Chiral Alcohols. iScience 2019; 19:425-435. [PMID: 31421597 PMCID: PMC6704394 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2019.07.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2019] [Revised: 07/09/2019] [Accepted: 07/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
In situ, direct 1H NMR chiral analysis by using chiral solvating agents is a convenient and efficient analytical technique. Here we developed a Ga-based chiral anionic metal complex for 1H NMR chiral analysis of alcohols. Utilizing the optimal pKa value, the Ga complex was able to differentiate 1H NMR signals of each (R)- and (S)-enantiomer of alcohols, measured at room temperature. This direct 1H NMR chiral analysis of alcohols was used to rapidly determine enantiomeric excess and conversion in a kinetic resolution and an asymmetric synthesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sumin Jang
- Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunwoo Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
57
|
Hu X, Musacchio AJ, Shen X, Tao Y, Maimone TJ. Allylative Approaches to the Synthesis of Complex Guaianolide Sesquiterpenes from Apiaceae and Asteraceae. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:14904-14915. [PMID: 31448610 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b08001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
With hundreds of unique members isolated to date, guaianolide lactones represent a particularly prolific class of terpene natural products. Given their extensive documented therapeutic properties and fascinating chemical structures, these metabolites have captivated the synthetic chemistry community for many decades. As a result of divergent biosynthetic pathways, which produce a wide array of stereochemical and oxidative permutations, a unifying synthetic pathway to this broad family of natural products is challenging. Herein we document the evolution of a chiral-pool-based synthetic program aimed at accessing an assortment of guaianolides, particularly those from the plant family Apiaceae as well as Asteraceae, members of which possess distinct chemical substructures and necessitate deviating synthetic platforms. An initial route employing the linear monoterpene linalool generated a lower oxidation state guaianolide but was not compatible with the majority of family members. A double-allylation disconnection using a carvone-derived fragment was then developed to access first an Asteraceae-type guaianolide and then various Apiaceae congeners. Finally, using these findings in conjunction with a tandem polyoxygenation cascade, we developed a pathway to highly oxygenated nortrilobolide. A variety of interesting observations in metal-mediated aldehyde allylation and alkene polyoxygenation are reported and discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Thomas J Maimone
- Department of Chemistry , University of California, Berkeley , 826 Latimer Hall , Berkeley , California 94720 , United States
| |
Collapse
|
58
|
Carrër A, Turban S, Provost N, Caliez A, Lamarche G, Zanirato G, Beucher M, Pean C, Mirguet O, Perron-Sierra F, Michelet V. Juniperanol: First total synthesis and evaluation in Type 2 Diabetes disease. Bioorg Chem 2019; 92:103243. [PMID: 31518756 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2019] [Revised: 08/31/2019] [Accepted: 08/31/2019] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
The first total synthesis of juniperanol, the tricyclic sesquiterpenoid enantiomer of α-cedrol is described. The synthesis relies on stereoselective gold-catalyzed Ohloff-type propargylic ester rearrangement performed on a 10 g scale, and a carbocationic cascade in the presence of acetyl methanesulfonate. The ability of juniperanol to interfere in glucose processes in different cell types is described.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Carrër
- PSL Research University, Chimie ParisTech-CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 11 rue P. et M. Curie, 75005 Paris, France
| | - S Turban
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - N Provost
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - A Caliez
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - G Lamarche
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - G Zanirato
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - M Beucher
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - C Pean
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - O Mirguet
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - F Perron-Sierra
- Institut de Recherches Servier, 125 Chemin de Ronde, 78290 Croissy-Seine, France
| | - V Michelet
- PSL Research University, Chimie ParisTech-CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 11 rue P. et M. Curie, 75005 Paris, France; University Côte d'Azur, Institut de Chimie de Nice, Parc Valrose, Faculté des Sciences, 06100 Nice, France
| |
Collapse
|
59
|
Burns AS, Rychnovsky SD. Total Synthesis and Structure Revision of (-)-Illisimonin A, a Neuroprotective Sesquiterpenoid from the Fruits of Illicium simonsii. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:13295-13300. [PMID: 31408328 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b05065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Illisimonin A was isolated from Illicium simonsii and has a previously unreported tricyclic carbon framework. It displayed neuroprotective effects against oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced cell injury in SH-SY5Y cells. It incorporates a highly strained trans-pentalene ring system. We report the first synthesis of (±)-illisimonin A. Notable steps in the route include a 1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclohexene templated Diels-Alder cycloaddition and type-3 semipinacol rearrangement to generate the trans-pentalene. The final step is an iron-catalyzed C-H oxidation. The synthetic route is robust, with 94 mg of racemic material prepared in a single pass. Resolving an intermediate enabled the synthesis of natural (-)-illisimonin A. The absolute configuration of (-)-illisimonin A was revised to 1S,4S,5S,6S,7R,9R,10R based on the X-ray structure of a heavy-atom analogue.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander S Burns
- Department of Chemistry , University of California, Irvine , 1102 Natural Sciences II , Irvine , California 92697 , United States
| | - Scott D Rychnovsky
- Department of Chemistry , University of California, Irvine , 1102 Natural Sciences II , Irvine , California 92697 , United States
| |
Collapse
|
60
|
Zhao N, Xie S, Tian P, Tong R, Ning C, Xu J. Asymmetric total synthesis of (+)-astellatol and (−)-astellatene. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00384c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Here we describe the full account of the total synthesis of (+)-astellatol, as well as the first total synthesis of (−)-astellatene.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nan Zhao
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Shenzhen
- China
| | - Shengling Xie
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Shenzhen
- China
| | - Peilin Tian
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Shenzhen
- China
| | - Rongbiao Tong
- Department of Chemistry
- The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- Kowloon
- China
| | - Chengqing Ning
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Shenzhen
- China
- SUSTech Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies
| | - Jing Xu
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute
- Southern University of Science and Technology
- Shenzhen
- China
| |
Collapse
|