51
|
Lauzé M, Daneault JF, Duval C. The Effects of Physical Activity in Parkinson's Disease: A Review. JOURNAL OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE 2016; 6:685-698. [PMID: 27567884 PMCID: PMC5088404 DOI: 10.3233/jpd-160790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/10/2016] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Physical activity (PA) is increasingly advocated as an adjunct intervention for individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the specific benefits of PA on the wide variety of impairments observed in patients with PD has yet to be clearly identified. OBJECTIVE Highlight health parameters that are most likely to improve as a result of PA interventions in patients with PD. METHODS We compiled results obtained from studies examining a PA intervention in patients with PD and who provided statistical analyses of their results. 868 outcome measures were extracted from 106 papers published from 1981 to 2015. The results were classified as having a statistically significant positive effect or no effect. Then, outcome measures were grouped into four main categories and further divided into sub-categories. RESULTS Our review shows that PA seems most effective in improving Physical capacities and Physical and cognitive functional capacities. On the other hand, PA seems less efficient at improving Clinical symptoms of PD and Psychosocial aspects of life, with only 50% or less of results reporting positive effects. The impact of PA on Cognitive functions and Depression also appears weaker, but few studies have examined these outcomes. DISCUSSION Our results indicate that PA interventions have a positive impact on physical capacities and functional capacities. However, the effect of PA on symptoms of the disease and psychosocial aspects of life are moderate and show more variability. This review also highlights the need for more research on the effects of PA on cognitive functions, depression as well as specific symptoms of PD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Martine Lauzé
- Département des sciences de l’activité physique, Université du Québec à Montréal, QC, Canada
- Centre de Recherche Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
| | - Jean-Francois Daneault
- Centre de Recherche Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Christian Duval
- Département des sciences de l’activité physique, Université du Québec à Montréal, QC, Canada
- Centre de Recherche Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
52
|
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Muro
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, School of Psychology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Natàlia Artero
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, School of Psychology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
53
|
Delextrat A, Bateman J, Esser P, Targen N, Dawes H. The potential benefits of Zumba Gold® in people with mild-to-moderate Parkinson’s: Feasibility and effects of dance styles and number of sessions. Complement Ther Med 2016; 27:68-73. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2016.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2016] [Revised: 05/13/2016] [Accepted: 05/24/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
|
54
|
Steinberg-Oren SL, Krasnova M, Krasnov IS, Baker MR, Ames D. Let's Dance: A Holistic Approach to Treating Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Fed Pract 2016; 33:44-49. [PMID: 30766191 PMCID: PMC6366571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
A pilot study suggested that a dance-class program promoted well-being, self-confidence, and stress reduction for veterans with PTSD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Susan L Steinberg-Oren
- is a psychologist, is a psychiatrist, and is a volunteer in the General Mental Health program, all at the VA Los Angeles Ambulatory Care Center campus of the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAHS) in California. is a psychology technician in the VA Department of Research, and is a psychiatrist and program leader of the Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Recovery Center, both at the West Los Angeles campus of the VAGLAHS. Dr. Steinberg-Oren is a clinical adjunct professor in the Graduate School of Psychology at Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, California. Dr. Krasnova is an adjunct clinical professor at the Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Dr. Ames is a professor in residence in the Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Science at the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles
| | - Margarita Krasnova
- is a psychologist, is a psychiatrist, and is a volunteer in the General Mental Health program, all at the VA Los Angeles Ambulatory Care Center campus of the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAHS) in California. is a psychology technician in the VA Department of Research, and is a psychiatrist and program leader of the Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Recovery Center, both at the West Los Angeles campus of the VAGLAHS. Dr. Steinberg-Oren is a clinical adjunct professor in the Graduate School of Psychology at Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, California. Dr. Krasnova is an adjunct clinical professor at the Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Dr. Ames is a professor in residence in the Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Science at the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles
| | - Ivan S Krasnov
- is a psychologist, is a psychiatrist, and is a volunteer in the General Mental Health program, all at the VA Los Angeles Ambulatory Care Center campus of the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAHS) in California. is a psychology technician in the VA Department of Research, and is a psychiatrist and program leader of the Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Recovery Center, both at the West Los Angeles campus of the VAGLAHS. Dr. Steinberg-Oren is a clinical adjunct professor in the Graduate School of Psychology at Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, California. Dr. Krasnova is an adjunct clinical professor at the Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Dr. Ames is a professor in residence in the Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Science at the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles
| | - Matthew R Baker
- is a psychologist, is a psychiatrist, and is a volunteer in the General Mental Health program, all at the VA Los Angeles Ambulatory Care Center campus of the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAHS) in California. is a psychology technician in the VA Department of Research, and is a psychiatrist and program leader of the Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Recovery Center, both at the West Los Angeles campus of the VAGLAHS. Dr. Steinberg-Oren is a clinical adjunct professor in the Graduate School of Psychology at Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, California. Dr. Krasnova is an adjunct clinical professor at the Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Dr. Ames is a professor in residence in the Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Science at the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles
| | - Donna Ames
- is a psychologist, is a psychiatrist, and is a volunteer in the General Mental Health program, all at the VA Los Angeles Ambulatory Care Center campus of the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAHS) in California. is a psychology technician in the VA Department of Research, and is a psychiatrist and program leader of the Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Recovery Center, both at the West Los Angeles campus of the VAGLAHS. Dr. Steinberg-Oren is a clinical adjunct professor in the Graduate School of Psychology at Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, California. Dr. Krasnova is an adjunct clinical professor at the Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Dr. Ames is a professor in residence in the Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Science at the David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles
| |
Collapse
|
55
|
|
56
|
Salehi R, Shakhi K, Khiavi FF. ASSOCIATION BETWEEN DISABILITY AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS IN AHVAZ, IRAN. Mater Sociomed 2016; 28:215-9. [PMID: 27482165 PMCID: PMC4949033 DOI: 10.5455/msm.2016.28.215-219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2016] [Accepted: 05/19/2016] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative and chronic disease of central nervous system which affected the middle aged people. The disabling nature of this disease can limit the daily activities, restrict the society roles, unemployment and finally lead to decline the quality of life (QoL) in MS patients. So, the main purpose of this study was to determine association between disability and quality of life among MS patients in Ahvaz, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred and one MS patients who living in Khouzestan participated in the cross-sectional study. Two questionnaires include the MSQoL-54 and World Health Organization disability assessment schedule 2.0 (WHODAS2.0) were used in order to measure the QoL and disability severity. Descriptive statistics as well as Pearson correlation coefficient and simple linear regression were used to analysis the data. RESULTS The respondent rate was 100 percent. The disability showed a large and negative association with QoL (p<0.001) but QoL was not significantly associated with EDSS score. Social participation and cognition subscales recognized as QoL predictors according to simple regression results. CONCLUSION The cognition and participation, disability subscales, were the most important predicators for QoL. Therefore, increasing employment opportunities, changing society's attitude and using the psychotherapy programs might improve the MS patient's QoL.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Reza Salehi
- Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Khozestan, Iran
| | - Kamal Shakhi
- Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Khozestan, Iran
| | - Farzad Faraji Khiavi
- Department of Healthcare Administration, School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Khozestan, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
57
|
Bognar S, DeFaria AM, O'Dwyer C, Pankiw E, Simic Bogler J, Teixeira S, Nyhof-Young J, Evans C. More than just dancing: experiences of people with Parkinson's disease in a therapeutic dance program. Disabil Rehabil 2016; 39:1073-1078. [PMID: 27216230 DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1175037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To understand why individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) participate in a community-based therapeutic dance program and to explore its influence on perceived physical, social and emotional well-being of participants. METHODS A qualitative descriptive design was employed using one-on-one semi-structured interviews. Individuals with PD who participated in the Dancing with Parkinson's program were recruited from two locations. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, de-identified and then placed into NVivo 10 software for analysis. A content analysis approach was used with an inductive analysis method to generate a coding scheme. Group discussion facilitated development of overarching themes. RESULTS Ten participants' responses revealed that the dance program allows for self-improvement and regaining identity through disease self-management. Positive influences of socialization arose through the class, decreasing isolation and improving quality of life. Participants communicate through music and dance to enhance connection with others. CONCLUSIONS Dancing with Parkinson's classes allow for re-development of the social self, which can increase sense of enjoyment in life. Dance programs provide opportunities for social interaction, non-verbal communication and self-improvement, reestablishing self-identity and a sense of usefulness. This study provides unique insight into the experience of participating in a dance program from the perspective of individuals with PD. Implications for rehabilitation Dance is emerging as a strategy to address the physical and psychosocial effects of Parkinson's disease (PD), but little is known regarding participants' perceptions of community-based therapeutic dance programs for PD. This study found that Dancing with Parkinson's (DWP) facilitated an improvement in social participation, resulting in decreased isolation and improved quality of life. Participation in the DWP program can facilitate a positive change in perspective and attitude toward a PD diagnosis, thereby increasing feelings of self-efficacy and improving self-management of the disease. Participants of this study emphasized the multifaceted benefits of DWP, suggesting that it has great potential for addressing not only the physical challenges, but also the cognitive and emotional challenges associated with PD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stephanie Bognar
- a Department of Physical Therapy , University of Toronto , Toronto , Canada
| | - Anne Marie DeFaria
- a Department of Physical Therapy , University of Toronto , Toronto , Canada
| | - Casey O'Dwyer
- a Department of Physical Therapy , University of Toronto , Toronto , Canada
| | - Elana Pankiw
- a Department of Physical Therapy , University of Toronto , Toronto , Canada
| | | | | | - Joyce Nyhof-Young
- c Department of Undergraduate Medical Education , University of Toronto , Toronto , Canada
| | - Cathy Evans
- a Department of Physical Therapy , University of Toronto , Toronto , Canada
| |
Collapse
|
58
|
Kim MJ, Kim JH. Comparison of lower limb muscle activation with ballet movements (releve and demi-plie) and general movements (heel rise and squat) in healthy adults. J Phys Ther Sci 2016; 28:223-6. [PMID: 26957762 PMCID: PMC4756008 DOI: 10.1589/jpts.28.223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2015] [Accepted: 10/16/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to demonstrate therapeutic grounds for rehabilitation
exercise approach by comparing and analyzing muscular activities of Ballet movements: the
releve movement (RM) and the demi-plie movement (DM). [Methods] Four types of movements
such as RM vs. heel rise (HM) and DM vs. squat movement (SM) were randomized and applied
in 30 healthy male and female individuals while measuring 10-s lower limb muscular
activities (gluteus maximus [GMa], gluteus medius [GMe], rectus femoris [RF], adductor
longus [AL], medial gastrocnemius [MG], and lateral gastrocnemius [LG]) by using surface
electromyography (EMG). [Results] Significant differences were found in GMa, GMe, AL and
MG activities for DM and in all of the six muscles for RM, in particular when the two
groups were compared (RM vs HM and DM vs SM). [Conclusion] The RM and DM have a greater
effect on lower limb muscular force activities compared to HM and SM and could be
recommended as clinical therapeutic exercises for lower limb muscle enhancement.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Min-Ju Kim
- Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Catholic University of Daegu, Republic of Korea
| | - Joong-Hwi Kim
- Department of Physical Therapy, College of Medical Science, Catholic University of Daegu, Republic of Korea
| |
Collapse
|
59
|
Bloem BR, Marinus J, Almeida Q, Dibble L, Nieuwboer A, Post B, Ruzicka E, Goetz C, Stebbins G, Martinez-Martin P, Schrag A. Measurement instruments to assess posture, gait, and balance in Parkinson's disease: Critique and recommendations. Mov Disord 2016; 31:1342-55. [PMID: 26945525 DOI: 10.1002/mds.26572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 180] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2015] [Revised: 01/14/2016] [Accepted: 01/20/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Disorders of posture, gait, and balance in Parkinson's disease (PD) are common and debilitating. This MDS-commissioned task force assessed clinimetric properties of existing rating scales, questionnaires, and timed tests that assess these features in PD. METHODS A literature review was conducted. Identified instruments were evaluated systematically and classified as "recommended," "suggested," or "listed." Inclusion of rating scales was restricted to those that could be used readily in clinical research and practice. RESULTS One rating scale was classified as "recommended" (UPDRS-derived Postural Instability and Gait Difficulty score) and 2 as "suggested" (Tinetti Balance Scale, Rating Scale for Gait Evaluation). Three scales requiring equipment (Berg Balance Scale, Mini-BESTest, Dynamic Gait Index) also fulfilled criteria for "recommended" and 2 for "suggested" (FOG score, Gait and Balance Scale). Four questionnaires were "recommended" (Freezing of Gait Questionnaire, Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale, Falls Efficacy Scale, Survey of Activities, and Fear of Falling in the Elderly-Modified). Four tests were classified as "recommended" (6-minute and 10-m walk tests, Timed Up-and-Go, Functional Reach). CONCLUSION We identified several questionnaires that adequately assess freezing of gait and balance confidence in PD and a number of useful clinical tests. However, most clinical rating scales for gait, balance, and posture perform suboptimally or have been evaluated insufficiently. No instrument comprehensively and separately evaluates all relevant PD-specific gait characteristics with good clinimetric properties, and none provides separate balance and gait scores with adequate content validity for PD. We therefore recommend the development of such a PD-specific, easily administered, comprehensive gait and balance scale that separately assesses all relevant constructs. © 2016 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bastiaan R Bloem
- Radboud University Medical Centre, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Dept. of Neurology, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
| | - Johan Marinus
- Leiden University Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Quincy Almeida
- Sun Life Financial Movement Disorders Research & Rehabilitation Centre; Department of Kinesiology & Physical Education, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
| | - Lee Dibble
- University of Utah, Department of Physical Therapy, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
| | - Alice Nieuwboer
- KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Bart Post
- Radboud University Medical Centre, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Dept. of Neurology, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Evzen Ruzicka
- 1st Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Dept. of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Christopher Goetz
- Department of Neurological Services, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Glenn Stebbins
- Department of Neurological Services, Rush University School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Pablo Martinez-Martin
- Alzheimer Center Reina Sofia Foundation and CIBERNED, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain
| | - Anette Schrag
- UCL Institute of Neurology, University College, London, UK
| | | |
Collapse
|
60
|
de Dreu MJ, Kwakkel G, van Wegen EEH. Partnered Dancing to Improve Mobility for People With Parkinson's Disease. Front Neurosci 2015; 9:444. [PMID: 26696808 PMCID: PMC4675848 DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2015.00444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2015] [Accepted: 11/06/2015] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Miek J de Dreu
- Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Imaging Tilburg, Elisabeth Hospital Tilburg, Netherlands
| | - Gert Kwakkel
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - Erwin E H van Wegen
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, MOVE Research Institute Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center Amsterdam, Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
61
|
McNeely ME, Mai MM, Duncan RP, Earhart GM. Differential Effects of Tango Versus Dance for PD in Parkinson Disease. Front Aging Neurosci 2015; 7:239. [PMID: 26733865 PMCID: PMC4685181 DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2015.00239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2015] [Accepted: 12/07/2015] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Over half of the general population does not achieve recommended daily levels of physical activity, and activity levels in people with Parkinson disease (PD) are lower than in healthy older adults. Dance can serve as an adjunct to traditional treatments to improve gait, balance, and quality of life in people with PD. This study directly compares a tango dance intervention and a dance intervention based on the Dance for PD model, which integrates multiple dance styles. Eleven people with PD participated in a community-based mixed styles dance intervention called Dance for Parkinson's (D4PD). Participants in the D4PD group were matched to participants in an ongoing community-based exercise study who participated in tango dance. The groups received 12 weeks of intervention, attending 1-h group classes twice a week. Participants were evaluated off anti-PD medication before and after intervention. Measures of balance, repeated sit-to-stand performance and endurance (mini-balance evaluation systems test, four square step test, five times sit to stand, 6-min walk time) improved from pre to post similarly in both groups. Motor sign severity (movement disorders society unified Parkinson disease rating scale motor subsection) and functional mobility (timed up and go) improved in the tango group and worsened in the D4PD group. Gait velocity was not affected by either intervention. Direct comparisons of different interventions are -critical for developing optimal exercise interventions designed to specifically target motor impairments in PD. Tango dance interventions may preferentially improve mobility and motor signs in people with PD, compared to D4PD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Marie E McNeely
- Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Marina M Mai
- Department of Anthropology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine , St. Louis, MO , USA
| | - Ryan P Duncan
- Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| | - Gammon M Earhart
- Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
| |
Collapse
|
62
|
Lötzke D, Ostermann T, Büssing A. Argentine tango in Parkinson disease--a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Neurol 2015; 15:226. [PMID: 26542475 PMCID: PMC4636067 DOI: 10.1186/s12883-015-0484-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2015] [Accepted: 10/28/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease with increasing motor and non-motor symptoms in advanced stages. In addition to conventional exercise therapy and drug treatment, Argentine Tango (AT) is discussed as an appropriate intervention for patients to improve physical functioning and health-related quality of life. This review aimed to summarize the current research results on the effectiveness of AT for individuals with PD. METHODS The global literature search with the search terms "(Parkinson OR Parkinson's disease) AND tango" was conducted in PubMED, AMED, CAMbase, and Google Scholar for publications in English and German. There were no limitations on the study design, year of publication, stage of disease, considered outcome or the age of participants. RESULTS Thirteen studies met the inclusion criteria. These included 9 randomized-controlled trials, one non-randomized trial, two case studies and one uncontrolled pre-post study. Our meta-analysis revealed significant overall effects in favor of tango for motor severity measured with the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale 3 (ES = -0.62, 95 % CI [-.1.04, -0.21]), balance as measured with the Mini-BESTest (ES = 0.96 [0.60, 1.31]) or Berg Balance Scale (ES = 0.45 [0.01, 0.90]), and gait with the Timed Up and Go Test (ES = -.46 [-0.72, -0.20]). However, gait as measured with a 6-Minute Walk Test did not demonstrate statistical significance (ES = 0.36 [-0.06, 0.77]). For freezing of gait, no significant effects were observed in favor of AT (ES = 0.16 [-.62, 0.31]). Further, our systematic review revealed a tendency for positive effects on fatigue, activity participation and Parkinson-associated quality of life. A limitation of the studies is the small number of participants in each study (maximum 75). Moreover, most studies are from the same research groups, and only a few are from other researchers. CONCLUSIONS Future studies should enroll more individuals and should also focus on long-term effects. In addition, future research should address more closely the effects of AT on personal relationships, the individual social network as well as on aspects of quality of life.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Désirée Lötzke
- Quality of Life, Spirituality and Coping, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Faculty of Health, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany. .,Institute of Integrative Medicine, Faculty of Health, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany.
| | - Thomas Ostermann
- Institute of Integrative Medicine, Faculty of Health, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany. .,Chair of Research Methodology and Statistics, Faculty of Health, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany.
| | - Arndt Büssing
- Quality of Life, Spirituality and Coping, Institute of Integrative Medicine, Faculty of Health, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany. .,Institute of Integrative Medicine, Faculty of Health, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
63
|
Maintaining older brain functionality: A targeted review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2015; 55:453-77. [DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.06.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 132] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2015] [Revised: 06/01/2015] [Accepted: 06/03/2015] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
|
64
|
Psychological Benefits of Nonpharmacological Methods Aimed for Improving Balance in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review. Behav Neurol 2015; 2015:620674. [PMID: 26236107 PMCID: PMC4508472 DOI: 10.1155/2015/620674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2015] [Revised: 06/07/2015] [Accepted: 06/10/2015] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a serious condition with a major negative impact on patient's physical and mental health. Postural instability is one of the cardinal difficulties reported by patients to deal with. Neuroanatomical, animal, and clinical studies on nonparkinsonian and parkinsonian subjects suggest an important correlation between the presence of balance dysfunction and multiple mood disorders, such as anxiety, depression, and apathy. Considering that balance dysfunction is a very common symptom in PD, we can presume that by its management we could positively influence patient's state of mind too. This review is an analysis of nonpharmacological methods shown to be effective and successful for improving balance in patients suffering from PD. Strategies such as general exercise, robotic assisted training, Tai Chi, Qi Gong, Yoga, dance (such as tango or ballet), box, virtual reality-based, or neurofeedback-based techniques and so forth can significantly improve the stability in these patients. Beside this physical outcome, many methods have also shown effect on quality of life, depression level, enjoyment, and motivation to continue in practicing the method independently. The purpose of this review is to provide information about practical and creative methods designed to improve balance in PD and highlight their positive impact on patient's psychology.
Collapse
|
65
|
Westheimer O, McRae C, Henchcliffe C, Fesharaki A, Glazman S, Ene H, Bodis-Wollner I. Dance for PD: a preliminary investigation of effects on motor function and quality of life among persons with Parkinson's disease (PD). J Neural Transm (Vienna) 2015; 122:1263-70. [PMID: 25836752 DOI: 10.1007/s00702-015-1380-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2013] [Accepted: 02/09/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
In 2001, Dance for Parkinson's disease (DfPD(®)) classes for persons with Parkinson's disease and care partners were developed by Brooklyn Parkinson Group and Mark Morris Dance Group. A previous assessment suggested that individuals experience positive benefits from DfPD(®). The current preliminary uncontrolled study investigated the effects of a dance intervention on several motor and quality of life aspects of PD following 16 sessions (8 weeks; 20 h) taught by professional dancers/teachers. A mixed methods design was used to determine the effects of the class. Assessment instruments administered at baseline and post-intervention included the Hoehn and Yahr, UPDRS (part III), Berg Balance Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and PDQ-39 and individual interviews after the last class. Hoehn and Yahr scores ranged from 1 to 4. UPDRS III total scores and sub scores of gait and tremor improved following the intervention (P < 0.05). During interviews participants reported physical, emotional, and social benefits. Despite the diversity of baseline measures post-class interview results were consistently positive across the sample. Twelve of 14 subjects (mean age 66.2) with idiopathic PD completed the sessions. After 4 years, four participants regularly attended DfPD(®) classes. The low attrition rate and continued attendance suggest notable adherence to the DfPD(®) class. The importance of the results is both clinical and conceptual, highlighting the value of using both quantitative and qualitative data to evaluate the benefits of dance with PD.
Collapse
|
66
|
Wilbur S, Meyer HB, Baker MR, Smiarowski K, Suarez CA, Ames D, Rubin RT. Dance for Veterans: A complementary health program for veterans with serious mental illness. Arts Health 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/17533015.2015.1019701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
|
67
|
Karpati FJ, Giacosa C, Foster NE, Penhune VB, Hyde KL. Dance and the brain: a review. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2015; 1337:140-6. [PMID: 25773628 DOI: 10.1111/nyas.12632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Falisha J. Karpati
- International Laboratory for Brain; Music, and Sound Research; Montreal Quebec Canada
- Faculty of Medicine; McGill University; Montreal Quebec Canada
| | - Chiara Giacosa
- International Laboratory for Brain; Music, and Sound Research; Montreal Quebec Canada
- Department of Psychology; Concordia University; Montreal Quebec Canada
| | - Nicholas E.V. Foster
- International Laboratory for Brain; Music, and Sound Research; Montreal Quebec Canada
- Department of Psychology; University of Montreal; Montreal Quebec Canada
| | - Virginia B. Penhune
- International Laboratory for Brain; Music, and Sound Research; Montreal Quebec Canada
- Department of Psychology; Concordia University; Montreal Quebec Canada
| | - Krista L. Hyde
- International Laboratory for Brain; Music, and Sound Research; Montreal Quebec Canada
- Faculty of Medicine; McGill University; Montreal Quebec Canada
- Department of Psychology; University of Montreal; Montreal Quebec Canada
| |
Collapse
|
68
|
Shanahan J, Morris ME, Bhriain ON, Volpe D, Richardson M, Clifford AM. Is Irish set dancing feasible for people with Parkinson's disease in Ireland? Complement Ther Clin Pract 2015; 21:47-51. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2014.12.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2014] [Accepted: 12/05/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
69
|
Dhami P, Moreno S, DeSouza JFX. New framework for rehabilitation - fusion of cognitive and physical rehabilitation: the hope for dancing. Front Psychol 2015; 5:1478. [PMID: 25674066 PMCID: PMC4309167 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2014] [Accepted: 12/01/2014] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Neurorehabilitation programs are commonly employed with the goal to help restore functionality in patients. However, many of these therapies report only having a small impact. In response to the need for more effective and innovative approaches, rehabilitative methods that take advantage of the neuroplastic properties of the brain have been used to aid with both physical and cognitive impairments. Following this path of reasoning, there has been a particular interest in the use of physical exercise as well as musical related activities. Although such therapies demonstrate potential, they also have limitations that may affect their use, calling for further exploration. Here, we propose dance as a potential parallel to physical and music therapies. Dance may be able to aid with both physical and cognitive impairments, particularly due to it combined nature of including both physical and cognitive stimulation. Not only does it incorporate physical and motor skill related activities, but it can also engage various cognitive functions such as perception, emotion, and memory, all while done in an enriched environment. Other more practical benefits, such as promoting adherence due to being enjoyable, are also discussed, along with the current literature on the application of dance as an intervention tool, as well as future directions required to evaluate the potential of dance as an alternative therapy in neurorehabilitation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Prabhjot Dhami
- Department of Biology, York UniversityToronto, ON, Canada
| | - Sylvain Moreno
- Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest HospitalToronto, ON, Canada
- Department of Psychology, University of TorontoToronto, ON, Canada
| | - Joseph F. X. DeSouza
- Department of Biology, York UniversityToronto, ON, Canada
- Department of Psychology, Centre for Vision Research, York UniversityToronto, ON, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
70
|
Hashimoto H, Takabatake S, Miyaguchi H, Nakanishi H, Naitou Y. Effects of dance on motor functions, cognitive functions, and mental symptoms of Parkinson's disease: a quasi-randomized pilot trial. Complement Ther Med 2015; 23:210-9. [PMID: 25847558 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.01.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2014] [Revised: 12/15/2014] [Accepted: 01/09/2015] [Indexed: 10/24/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To examine the effectiveness of dance on motor functions, cognitive functions, and mental symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN This study employed a quasi-randomised, between-group design. SETTING Dance, PD exercise, and all assessments were performed in community halls in different regions of Japan. PARTICIPANTS Forty-six mild-moderate PD patients participated. INTERVENTION Six PD patient associations that agreed to participate in the study were randomly assigned to a dance group, PD exercise group, or non-intervention group. The dance and PD exercise groups performed one 60-min session per week for 12 weeks. Control group patients continued with their normal lives. All groups were assessed before and after the intervention. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES We used the Timed Up-and-Go Test (TUG) and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) to assess motor function, the Frontal Assessment Battery at bedside (FAB) and Mental Rotation Task (MRT) to assess cognitive function, and the Apathy Scale (AS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) to assess mental symptoms of PD. The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) was used for general assessment of PD. RESULTS When comparing results before and after intervention, the dance group showed a large effect in TUG time (ES=0.65, p=0.006), TUG step number (ES=0.66, p=0.005), BBS (ES=0.75, p=0.001), FAB (ES=0.77, p=0.001), MRT response time (ES=0.79, p<0.001), AS (ES=0.78, p<0.001), SDS (ES=0.66, p=0.006) and UPDRS (ES=0.88, p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS Dance was effective in improving motor function, cognitive function, and mental symptoms in PD patients. General symptoms in PD also improved. Dance is an effective method for rehabilitation in PD patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroko Hashimoto
- Department of Occupational Therapy, Aino University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Osaka, Japan; Graduate School of Comprehensive Rehabilitation, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka, Japan.
| | - Shinichi Takabatake
- Graduate School of Comprehensive Rehabilitation, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Hideki Miyaguchi
- Graduate School of Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Hajime Nakanishi
- Department of Clinical Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Yasuo Naitou
- Graduate School of Comprehensive Rehabilitation, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
71
|
Ermutlu N, Yücesir I, Eskikurt G, Temel T, İşoğlu-Alkaç Ü. Brain electrical activities of dancers and fast ball sports athletes are different. Cogn Neurodyn 2014; 9:257-63. [PMID: 25834650 DOI: 10.1007/s11571-014-9320-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2014] [Revised: 10/30/2014] [Accepted: 11/16/2014] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Exercise training has been shown not only to influence physical fitness positively but also cognition in healthy and impaired populations. However, some particular exercise types, even though comparable based on physical efforts, have distinct cognitive and sensorimotor features. In this study, the effects of different types of exercise, such as fast ball sports and dance training, on brain electrical activity were investigated. Electroencephalography (EEG) scans were recorded in professional dancer, professional fast ball sports athlete (FBSA) and healthy control volunteer groups consisting of twelve subjects each. In FBSA, power of delta and theta frequency activities of EEG was significantly higher than those of the dancers and the controls. Conversely, dancers had significantly higher amplitudes in alpha and beta bands compared to FBSA and significantly higher amplitudes in the alpha band in comparison with controls. The results suggest that cognitive features of physical training can be reflected in resting brain electrical oscillations. The differences in resting brain electrical oscillations between the dancers and the FBSA can be the result of innate network differences determining the talents and/or plastic changes induced by physical training.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Numan Ermutlu
- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Bilim University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ilker Yücesir
- School of Physical Education and Sports, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Gökçer Eskikurt
- Department of Neuroscience, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Tan Temel
- Department of Music and Performing Arts, The Art and Design Faculty, YTU, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ümmühan İşoğlu-Alkaç
- Fizyoloji AD, İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi, İstanbul Üniversitesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Binası, 34390 Istanbul, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
72
|
Bega D, Zadikoff C. Complementary & alternative management of Parkinson's disease: an evidence-based review of eastern influenced practices. J Mov Disord 2014; 7:57-66. [PMID: 25360229 PMCID: PMC4213533 DOI: 10.14802/jmd.14009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2014] [Revised: 08/09/2014] [Accepted: 08/09/2014] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
The prevalence of Parkinson’s disease (PD) appears to be lower in Asia compared to the Western world. It is unclear if this is related to the ubiquitous use of traditional medicine in Eastern healthcare, but the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) modalities in countries like Korea may be as high as 76%. Among patients with PD, herbal medicines, health supplement foods, and acupuncture are interventions which are increasingly used throughout the world. Countries like Korea, China, India, and Japan have long embraced and incorporated traditional medicine into modern management of conditions such as PD, but research into various CAM modalities remains in its infancy limiting evidence-based recommendations for many treatments. We reviewed the literature on CAM treatments for PD, focusing on mind-body interventions and natural products. Based on evidence limited to randomized-controlled trials we found that mind-body interventions are generally effective forms of physical activity that are likely to foster good adherence and may reduce disability associated with PD. Based on the current data, modalities like Tai Chi and dance are safe and beneficial in PD, but better studies are needed to assess the effects of other frequently used modalities such as yoga and acupuncture. Furthermore, despite centuries of experience using medicinal herbs and plants in Eastern countries, and despite substantial preclinical data on the beneficial effects of nutritional antioxidants as neuroprotective agents in PD, there is insufficient clinical evidence that any vitamin, food additive, or supplement, can improve motor function or delay disease progression in PD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Danny Bega
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Cindy Zadikoff
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
| |
Collapse
|
73
|
Shanahan J, Morris ME, Bhriain ON, Saunders J, Clifford AM. Dance for people with Parkinson disease: what is the evidence telling us? Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2014; 96:141-53. [PMID: 25223491 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2014] [Accepted: 08/23/2014] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES (1) To appraise and synthesize the literature on dance interventions for individuals with Parkinson disease (PD); (2) to provide information regarding the frequency, intensity, duration, and type of dance used in these programs; and (3) to inform the development of future studies evaluating dance interventions in this population. DATA SOURCES Eight databases (MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature [CINAHL], the Allied and Complementary Medicine Database [AMED], SPORTDiscus, PubMed, PubMed Central, Sage, and ScienceDirect) were electronically searched in April 2014. The references lists from the included articles were also searched. STUDY SELECTION Studies retrieved during the literature search were reviewed by 2 reviewers independently. Suitable articles were identified by applying inclusion criteria. DATA EXTRACTION Data regarding participants and the frequency, intensity, duration, and type of dance form used were extracted. The effect that each dance program had on defined outcomes and the feasibility of each program were also reviewed. DATA SYNTHESIS Thirteen articles were identified. The quality of studies varied, and methodological limitations were evident in some. The evidence evaluated suggests that two 1-hour dance classes per week over 10 to 13 weeks may have beneficial effects on endurance, motor impairment, and balance. CONCLUSIONS Dance may be helpful for some people with PD. This article provides preliminary information to aid clinicians when implementing dance programs for people with PD. Higher-quality multicenter studies are needed to determine the effect of other dance genres and the optimal therapy volume and intensity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Joanne Shanahan
- Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, Department of Clinical Therapies, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
| | - Meg E Morris
- Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
| | - Orfhlaith Ni Bhriain
- Department of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, Irish World Academy of Music and Dance, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
| | - Jean Saunders
- Statistical Consulting Unit, Department of Maths and Statistics, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
| | - Amanda M Clifford
- Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, Department of Clinical Therapies, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland
| |
Collapse
|
74
|
A review of the clinical evidence for complementary and alternative therapies in Parkinson's disease. Curr Treat Options Neurol 2014; 16:314. [PMID: 25143234 DOI: 10.1007/s11940-014-0314-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
OPINION STATEMENT No conventional treatment has been convincingly demonstrated to slow or stop the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). Dopaminergic therapy is the gold standard for managing the motor disability associated with PD, but it falls short of managing all of the aspects of the disease that contribute to quality of life. Perhaps for this reason, an increasing number of patients are searching for a more holistic approach to healthcare. This is not to say that they are abandoning the standard and effective symptomatic therapies for PD, but rather are complementing them with healthy living, mind-body practices, and natural products that empower patients to be active participants in their healthcare and widen the net under which disease modification might one day be achieved. Despite high rates of utilization of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) practices, data on efficacy is generally limited, restricting physicians in providing guidance to interested patients. Exercise is now well-established as integral in the management of PD, but mind-body interventions such as Tai Chi that incorporate relaxation and mindfulness with physical activity should be routinely encouraged as well. While no comment can be made about neuroplastic or disease-modifying effects of mind-body interventions, patients should be encouraged to be as active as possible and engage with others in enjoyable and challenging activities such as dance, music therapy, and yoga. Many PD patients also choose to try herbs, vitamins, and neutraceuticals as part of a healthy lifestyle, with the added expectation that these products may lower free radical damage and protect them against further cell death. Evidence for neuroprotection is limited, but patients can be encouraged to maintain a healthy diet rich in "high-power," low-inflammatory foods, while at the same time receiving education that many promising natural products have produced disappointing results in clinical trials. It is vital that the science of holistic medicine reaches a point where all neutraceuticals are investigated with the same rigor as conventional drugs. A number of agents discussed here that have a proposed role in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases (and PD in particular), including cannabis, mucuna pruriens, and Chinese herbals, deserve more attention from basic science researchers and clinical investigators before they can be either safely utilized or dismissed.
Collapse
|
75
|
Stegemöller EL, Nocera J, Malaty I, Shelley M, Okun MS, Hass CJ. Timed up and go, cognitive, and quality-of-life correlates in Parkinson's disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2013; 95:649-55. [PMID: 24291596 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.10.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2013] [Accepted: 10/31/2013] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To examine the relationship between Timed Up and Go (TUG) performance, verbal executive function (EF) performance, and quality-of-life (QOL) measures in Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN Cross-sectional. SETTING Sixteen movement disorder centers from across the United States. PARTICIPANTS Patients with PD (N=1964). INTERVENTIONS Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES TUG test, immediate and delayed 5-word recall, verbal fluency, PD QOL Questionnaire. RESULTS TUG performance and verbal EF performance were significantly associated with, and predictors of, QOL measures, having the greatest association and predictability with the mobility domain of the QOL measures. CONCLUSIONS The TUG test and verbal EF tests have QOL correlates, making the combined evaluation of mobility, cognitive, and QOL decline a potential examination tool to evaluate the sequelae of PD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth L Stegemöller
- Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; Department of Kinesiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA
| | - Joe Nocera
- VA Rehabilitation R&D Center of Excellence, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta, GA; Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
| | - Irene Malaty
- Department of Neurology, Center for Movement Disorders & Neurorestoration, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
| | - Mack Shelley
- Departments of Statistics and Political Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA
| | - Michael S Okun
- Department of Neurology, Center for Movement Disorders & Neurorestoration, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
| | - Chris J Hass
- Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
| |
Collapse
|
76
|
Volpe D, Signorini M, Marchetto A, Lynch T, Morris ME. A comparison of Irish set dancing and exercises for people with Parkinson's disease: a phase II feasibility study. BMC Geriatr 2013; 13:54. [PMID: 23731986 PMCID: PMC3685562 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2318-13-54] [Citation(s) in RCA: 124] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2012] [Accepted: 05/31/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND People with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) frequently have low activity levels, poor mobility and reduced quality of life. Although increased physical activity may improve mobility, balance and wellbeing, adherence to exercises and activity programs over the longer term can be challenging, particularly for older people with progressive neurological conditions such as PD. Physical activities that are engaging and enjoyable, such as dancing, might enhance adherence over the long term. The objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial of Irish set dancing compared with routine physiotherapy for people with mild to moderately severe PD. METHODS Twenty-four people with idiopathic PD referred for movement rehabilitation were randomized to receive standard physiotherapy exercises or Irish set dancing classes once per week plus a weekly home program for 6 months (12 in each group). The feasibility and safety of the proposed RCT protocol was the main focus of this evaluation. The primary outcome was motor disability measured by the motor component of the UPDRS, which was assessed prior to and after therapy by trained assessors blinded to group assignment. The Timed Up and Go, the Berg Balance Scale and the modified Freezing of Gait Questionnaire were secondary measures. Quality of life of the people with PD was evaluated using the PDQ-39. RESULTS Both the Irish set dancing and physiotherapy exercise program were shown to be feasible and safe. There were no differences between groups in the rate of adverse events such as falls, serious injuries, death or rates of admission to hospital. The physiotherapists who provided usual care remained blind to group allocation, with no change in their standard clinical practice. Compliance and adherence to both the exercise and dance programs were very high and attrition rates were low over the 6 months of therapy. Although improvements were made in both groups, the dance group showed superior results to standard physiotherapy in relation to freezing of gait, balance and motor disability. CONCLUSIONS Irish dancing and physiotherapy were both safe and feasible in this sample from Venice, with good adherence over a comparatively long time period of 6 months. A larger multi-centre trial is now warranted to establish whether Irish set dancing is more effective than routine physiotherapy for enhancing mobility, balance and quality of life in people living with idiopathic PD. TRIAL REGISTRATION EudraCT number 2012-005769-11.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Daniele Volpe
- Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, S, Raffaele Arcangelo Fatebenefratelli Hospital, Cannaregio, Venice, 3458, Italy.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
77
|
Houston S, McGill A. A mixed-methods study into ballet for people living with Parkinson's. Arts Health 2013; 5:103-119. [PMID: 23805165 PMCID: PMC3687249 DOI: 10.1080/17533015.2012.745580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2012] [Revised: 10/23/2012] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Background: Parkinson's is a neurological disease that is physically debilitating and can be socially isolating. Dance is growing in popularity for people with Parkinson's and claims have been made for its benefits. The paper details a mixed-methods study that examined a 12-week dance project for people with Parkinson's, led by English National Ballet. Methods: The effects on balance, stability and posture were measured through the Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale and a plumb-line analysis. The value of participation and movement quality were interpreted through ethnographic methods, grounded theory and Effort analysis. Results: Triangulation of results indicates that people were highly motivated, with 100% adherence, and valued the classes as an important part of their lives. Additionally, results indicated an improvement in balance and stability, although not in posture. Conclusions: Dancing may offer benefit to people with Parkinson's through its intellectual, artistic, social and physical aspects. The paper suggests that a range of research methods is fundamental to capture the importance of multifaceted activity, such as dance, to those with Parkinson's.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sara Houston
- Department of Dance, Froebel College, University of Roehampton, London, UK
| | - Ashley McGill
- Department of Dance, Froebel College, University of Roehampton, London, UK
| |
Collapse
|
78
|
Abstract
AbstractThere is a strong interaction between multisensory processing and the neuroplasticity of the human brain. On one hand, recent research demonstrates that experience and training in various domains modifies how information from the different senses is integrated; and, on the other hand multisensory training paradigms seem to be particularly effective in driving functional and structural plasticity. Multisensory training affects early sensory processing within separate sensory domains, as well as the functional and structural connectivity between uni- and multisensory brain regions. In this review, we discuss the evidence for interactions of multisensory processes and brain plasticity and give an outlook on promising clinical applications and open questions.
Collapse
|
79
|
Gendle E. ‘We're fools whether we dance or not, so we might as well dance’. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERAPY AND REHABILITATION 2012. [DOI: 10.12968/ijtr.2012.19.3.127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ellie Gendle
- International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation
| |
Collapse
|