101
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Waseem R, Low KH. Advanced analytical techniques for the extraction and characterization of plant-derived essential oils by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry. J Sep Sci 2015; 38:483-501. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201400724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2014] [Revised: 10/22/2014] [Accepted: 11/06/2014] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rabia Waseem
- Centre for Natural Product Research and Drug Discovery; Department of Chemistry; University of Malaya; Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Kah Hin Low
- Centre for Natural Product Research and Drug Discovery; Department of Chemistry; University of Malaya; Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
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102
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Borowiecki P. Enantiodifferentiation of promethazine using (S)-(−)-BINOL as the NMR chiral solvating agent: determination of the enantiomeric purity and performance comparison with traditional chiral HPLC. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2014.11.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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103
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Shaaban H, Górecki T. Current trends in green liquid chromatography for the analysis of pharmaceutically active compounds in the environmental water compartments. Talanta 2015; 132:739-52. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.09.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2014] [Revised: 09/24/2014] [Accepted: 09/29/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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104
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Åsberg D, Enmark M, Samuelsson J, Fornstedt T. Evaluation of co-solvent fraction, pressure and temperature effects in analytical and preparative supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1374:254-260. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.11.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2014] [Revised: 11/14/2014] [Accepted: 11/18/2014] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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105
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What is the potential of measuring the enantiomeric ratio of drugs using supercritical fluid chromatography–MS? Bioanalysis 2014; 6:3267-70. [DOI: 10.4155/bio.14.255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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106
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Novak TJ, DiMichele L. THE DETERMINATION OF THE STEREOISOMERS OF A MULTIFUNCTIONAL B-ADRENOCEPTOR AGENT BY CHIRAL DERIVATIZATION AND HPLC. J LIQ CHROMATOGR R T 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/10826076.2013.864978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- T. J. Novak
- a Merck Research Laboratories , Rahway , New Jersey , USA
| | - L. DiMichele
- a Merck Research Laboratories , Rahway , New Jersey , USA
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107
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Baudelet D, Schifano-Faux N, Ghinet A, Dezitter X, Barbotin F, Gautret P, Rigo B, Chavatte P, Millet R, Furman C, Vaccher C, Lipka E. Enantioseparation of pyroglutamide derivatives on polysaccharide based chiral stationary phases by high-performance liquid chromatography and supercritical fluid chromatography: A comparative study. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1363:257-69. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.06.090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2014] [Revised: 06/25/2014] [Accepted: 06/26/2014] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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108
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Štěpánová S, Kašička V. Determination of impurities and counterions of pharmaceuticals by capillary electromigration methods. J Sep Sci 2014; 37:2039-55. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201400266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2014] [Revised: 04/24/2014] [Accepted: 05/01/2014] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sille Štěpánová
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry; Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic; Prague Czech Republic
| | - Václav Kašička
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry; Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic; Prague Czech Republic
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109
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Scott AF, Thurbide KB. Comparative Response Characterization of a Universal Acoustic Flame Detector for Chromatography. Chromatographia 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-014-2692-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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110
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Nováková L, Chocholouš P, Solich P. Ultra-fast separation of estrogen steroids using subcritical fluid chromatography on sub-2-micron particles. Talanta 2014; 121:178-86. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.12.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2013] [Revised: 12/19/2013] [Accepted: 12/24/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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111
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Płotka JM, Biziuk M, Morrison C, Namieśnik J. Pharmaceutical and forensic drug applications of chiral supercritical fluid chromatography. Trends Analyt Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2013.12.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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112
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Supercritical fluid chromatography as a tool for enantioselective separation; A review. Anal Chim Acta 2014; 821:1-33. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2014.02.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2013] [Revised: 01/31/2014] [Accepted: 02/22/2014] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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113
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Frenkel J, Wess C, Vyverman W, Pohnert G. Chiral separation of a diketopiperazine pheromone from marine diatoms using supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2014; 951-952:58-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2013.12.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2013] [Revised: 12/23/2013] [Accepted: 12/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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114
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A chemometric approach to elucidate the parameter impact in the hyphenation of evaporative light scattering detector to supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1333:124-33. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.01.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2013] [Revised: 01/16/2014] [Accepted: 01/19/2014] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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115
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Marley A, Connolly D. Determination of (R)-timolol in (S)-timolol maleate active pharmaceutical ingredient: Validation of a new supercritical fluid chromatography method with an established normal phase liquid chromatography method. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1325:213-20. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.12.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2013] [Revised: 10/27/2013] [Accepted: 12/04/2013] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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116
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Xia B, Li J, Yang D, Mei W, Ding L, Zhou Y. A rapid and highly specific method to evaluate the presence of 2-(2-phenylethyl) chromones in agarwood by supercritical fluid chromatography-mass spectrometry. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY (CHICHESTER, ENGLAND) 2014; 20:395-402. [PMID: 25707129 DOI: 10.1255/ejms.1289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The detection and structural characterization of the major constituents of agarwood, 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones, are important to quality control and the establishment of the authenticity of agarwood samples. However, a highly specific and rapid method for the evaluation of 2-(2-phenylethy)chromones in agarwood has not been reported to date. In this study, we developed a method using super- critical fluid chromatography in combination with mass spectrometry (SFC-MS). Tropylium ions, the characteristic product ions of 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones in tandem mass spectrometric experiments, were selected for the targeted detection of 2-(2-phenylethyl) chromones. This method used precursor ion scans for tropylium ions with different possible substitutions on a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. To evaluate the usefulness of the developed method, a diethyl ether extract from a Chinese agarwood "Qi-Nan" sample was first separated using SFC, and the elutes were later subjected to precursor ion scans, which searched for 15 common substituted tropylium ions to evaluate the 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones. In the precursor ion scans, a total of 29 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones were detected and investigated further using tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) to obtain more detailed structural information. By comparing the retention times and m/z values of the precursor ions with reference standards, nine of the detected compounds were unequivocally identified. The remaining compounds were tentatively identified by analyzing the MS/MS spectra. This method provides a rapid and efficient method for evaluating the 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromones present in a sample, which aids in quality control and the establishment of the authenticity of the agarwood sample.
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117
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Vozka J, Kalíková K, Tesařová E. Rapid Supercritical Fluid Chromatography Method for Separation of Chlorthalidone Enantiomers. ANAL LETT 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/00032719.2013.814058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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118
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Toribio L, Bernal JL, Martín MT, Bernal J, del Nozal MJ. Effects of organic modifier and temperature on the enantiomeric separation of several azole drugs using supercritical fluid chromatography and the Chiralpak AD column. Biomed Chromatogr 2013; 28:152-8. [DOI: 10.1002/bmc.3013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2013] [Revised: 07/08/2013] [Accepted: 07/09/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Toribio
- I.U. CINQUIMA, Analytical Chemistry Group; University of Valladolid; E-47011 Valladolid Spain
| | - J. L. Bernal
- I.U. CINQUIMA, Analytical Chemistry Group; University of Valladolid; E-47011 Valladolid Spain
| | - M. T. Martín
- I.U. CINQUIMA, Analytical Chemistry Group; University of Valladolid; E-47011 Valladolid Spain
| | - J. Bernal
- I.U. CINQUIMA, Analytical Chemistry Group; University of Valladolid; E-47011 Valladolid Spain
| | - M. J. del Nozal
- I.U. CINQUIMA, Analytical Chemistry Group; University of Valladolid; E-47011 Valladolid Spain
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119
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Hamman C, Wong M, Aliagas I, Ortwine DF, Pease J, Schmidt DE, Victorino J. The evaluation of 25 chiral stationary phases and the utilization of sub-2.0μm coated polysaccharide chiral stationary phases via supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1305:310-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.07.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2013] [Revised: 07/10/2013] [Accepted: 07/10/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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120
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Impact of injection solvents on supercritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1306:80-8. [PMID: 23899383 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.07.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2013] [Revised: 07/11/2013] [Accepted: 07/14/2013] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Even though there has been a rapid development in instrumentation and applications of supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC), relatively little is known about retention mechanisms compared to high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Much effort has been made to characterize the influence of injection solvents on chromatographic efficiency in HPLC, however has been left rather uninvestigated in the domain of SFC. In this study properties of different injection solvents have been studied and correlated with properties of seven various analytes on three different columns, a C18, a 2-ethylpyridine and a bare-silica column. Aided by calculations of correlation coefficients and principal component analysis (PCA), the physical properties of injection solvents and the interactions between injection solvent, solute and stationary phase were investigated. The findings of this work shows that interactions capable of masking accessible silanol groups on a C18 column are of importance in order to maximize the plate number. While solvents with dipolar and hydrogen bond interaction properties are associated negatively with chromatographic efficiency using polar columns. Properties such as molar density, vapor pressure and boiling point were related to sharper peaks, mostly likely because of solubility issues of the injection solvent into the methanol-modified carbon dioxide. However, no additional solubility due to hydrogen interactions between the injection solvent and the carbon dioxide in SFC was observed. Surface tension and viscosity was not particularly associated with a decrease in plate numbers. By increasing the injection volume a stronger correlation between solubility related properties and plate numbers were obtained. Additional experiments showed that the resistance in solubility became an issue when performing partial-loop injection where additional washing solvent entered the system, thus providing broadened peaks.
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121
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Sie Yon L, Gonawan FN, Kamaruddin AH, Uzir MH. Enzymatic Deracemization of (R,S)-Ibuprofen Ester via Lipase-catalyzed Membrane Reactor. Ind Eng Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ie400795j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lau Sie Yon
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, Sarawak Campus, CDT 250, 98009 Miri,
Sarawak, Malaysia
| | - Fadzil Noor Gonawan
- School
of Chemical Engineering,
Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Seberang Prai Selatan, Pulau
Pinang, Malaysia
| | - Azlina Harun Kamaruddin
- School
of Chemical Engineering,
Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Seberang Prai Selatan, Pulau
Pinang, Malaysia
| | - Mohamad Hekarl Uzir
- School
of Chemical Engineering,
Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Seberang Prai Selatan, Pulau
Pinang, Malaysia
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122
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Li JR, Li M, Xia B, Ding LS, Xu HX, Zhou Y. Efficient optimization of ultra-high- performance supercritical fluid chromatographic separation of Rosa sericea
by response surface methodology. J Sep Sci 2013; 36:2114-20. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201300289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2013] [Revised: 04/10/2013] [Accepted: 04/21/2013] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Rong Li
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Min Li
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Bing Xia
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Li-Sheng Ding
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Hong-Xi Xu
- School of Pharmacy; Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Shanghai P. R. China
| | - Yan Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chengdu P. R. China
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123
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Strong cation exchange-type chiral stationary phase for enantioseparation of chiral amines in subcritical fluid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1289:94-104. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.03.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2013] [Revised: 03/09/2013] [Accepted: 03/11/2013] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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124
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Vozka J, Kalíková K, Roussel C, Armstrong DW, Tesařová E. An insight into the use of dimethylphenyl carbamate cyclofructan 7 chiral stationary phase in supercritical fluid chromatography: The basic comparison with HPLC. J Sep Sci 2013; 36:1711-9. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201201174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2012] [Revised: 02/25/2013] [Accepted: 02/27/2013] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiří Vozka
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry; Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague; Prague Czech Republic
| | - Květa Kalíková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry; Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague; Prague Czech Republic
| | - Christian Roussel
- Department of Dynamic Stereochemistry and Chirality Aix Marseille University; Marseille France
| | - Daniel W. Armstrong
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of Texas at Arlington; Arlington TX USA
| | - Eva Tesařová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry; Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague; Prague Czech Republic
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125
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Ilisz I, Aranyi A, Péter A. Chiral derivatizations applied for the separation of unusual amino acid enantiomers by liquid chromatography and related techniques. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1296:119-39. [PMID: 23598164 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.03.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2013] [Revised: 03/14/2013] [Accepted: 03/14/2013] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Amino acids are essential for life, and have many functions in metabolism. One particularly important function is to serve as the building blocks of peptides and proteins, giving rise complex three dimensional structures through disulfide bonds or crosslinked amino acids. Peptides are frequently cyclic and contain proteinogenic as well as nonproteinogenic amino acids in many instances. Since most of the proteinogenic α-amino acids contain at least one stereogenic center (with the exception of glycine), the stereoisomers of all these amino acids and the peptides in which they are to be found may possess differences in biological activity in living systems. The impetus for advances in chiral separation has been highest in the past 25 years and this still continues to be an area of high focus. The important analytical task of the separation of isomers is achieved mainly by chromatographic and electrophoretic methods. This paper reviews indirect separation approaches, i.e. derivatization reactions aimed at creating the basis for the chromatographic resolution of biologically and pharmaceutically important enantiomers of unusual amino acids and related compounds, with emphasis on the literature published from 1980s. The main aspects of the chiral derivatization of amino acids are discussed, i.e. derivatization on the amino group, transforming the molecules into covalently bonded diastereomeric derivatives through the use of homochiral derivatizing agents. The diastereomers formed (amides, urethanes, urea and thiourea derivatives, etc.) can be separated on achiral stationary phases. The applications are considered, and in some cases different derivatizing agents for the resolution of complex mixtures of proteinogenic d,l-amino acids, non-proteinogenic amino acids and peptides/amino acids from peptide syntheses or microorganisms are compared.
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Affiliation(s)
- István Ilisz
- Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 7, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
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126
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Cielecka-Piontek J, Zalewski P, Jelińska A, Garbacki P. UHPLC: The Greening Face of Liquid Chromatography. Chromatographia 2013; 76:1429-1437. [PMID: 24273332 PMCID: PMC3825615 DOI: 10.1007/s10337-013-2434-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2012] [Revised: 12/22/2012] [Accepted: 02/14/2013] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Pharmaceutical analysis based on chromatographic separation is an important part of studies aimed at developing routine quality analysis of drugs. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is one of the main analytical techniques recommended for drug analysis. Although it meets many criteria vital for analysis, it is time-consuming and uses a relatively high amount of organic solvents compared to other analytical techniques. Recently, Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) has been frequently proposed as an alternative to HPLC, which means introducing an environment-friendly approach to drug analysis achieved by reducing the consumption of solvents. It also offers greater chromatographic resolution and higher sensitivity as well as requiring less time due to faster analysis. This review focuses on the basics of UHPLC, compares that technique with HPLC and discusses the possibilities of applying UHPLC for the analysis of different pharmaceuticals and biopharmaceuticals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Judyta Cielecka-Piontek
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznan, Poland
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