101
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Yamashita Y, Tsubogo T, Kobayashi S. Chiral alkaline-earth metal catalysts for asymmetric bond-forming reactions. Chem Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c1sc00744k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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102
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Highly efficient copper-catalyzed hydroacylation reaction of aldehydes with azodicarboxylates. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.08.165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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103
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Shen LT, Sun LH, Ye S. Highly Enantioselective γ-Amination of α,β-Unsaturated Acyl Chlorides with Azodicarboxylates: Efficient Synthesis of Chiral γ-Amino Acid Derivatives. J Am Chem Soc 2011; 133:15894-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ja206819y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Tao Shen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Li-Hui Sun
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Song Ye
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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104
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Stoltz B, Motherwell W. Tetrahedron reports on organic chemistry. Tetrahedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(11)00770-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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105
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Kumagai N, Shibasaki M. Direkte katalytische asymmetrische Reaktionen unter Protonentransferkatalyse. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201100918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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106
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Kumagai N, Shibasaki M. Recent Advances in Direct Catalytic Asymmetric Transformations under Proton-Transfer Conditions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:4760-72. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201100918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 156] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2011] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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107
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Géant PY, Martínez J, Salom-Roig XJ. Highly Enantioselective Access to α-Dibenzylamino Ketones from Chiral Nonracemic α-Bromo α′-Sulfinyl Ketones by Dynamic Kinetic Resolution: Synthesis of (2R,1′S)-2-[1-(Dibenzylamino)alkyl]oxiranes. European J Org Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201001403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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108
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Stoltz B, Motherwell W. Tetrahedron reports on organic chemistry. Tetrahedron 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(10)01735-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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109
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Drouet F, Lalli C, Liu H, Masson G, Zhu J. Chiral Calcium Organophosphate-Catalyzed Enantioselective Electrophilic Amination of Enamides. Org Lett 2010; 13:94-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol102625s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fleur Drouet
- Centre de Recherche de Gif, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Claudia Lalli
- Centre de Recherche de Gif, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Hua Liu
- Centre de Recherche de Gif, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Géraldine Masson
- Centre de Recherche de Gif, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Jieping Zhu
- Centre de Recherche de Gif, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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110
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Smith AMR, Hii KK(M. Transition Metal Catalyzed Enantioselective α-Heterofunctionalization of Carbonyl Compounds. Chem Rev 2010; 111:1637-56. [DOI: 10.1021/cr100197z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 293] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander M. R. Smith
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
| | - King Kuok (Mimi) Hii
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
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111
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112
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Yang Z, Wang Z, Bai S, Shen K, Chen D, Liu X, Lin L, Feng X. Highly enantioselective synthesis of 3-amino-2-oxindole derivatives: catalytic asymmetric alpha-amination of 3-substituted 2-oxindoles with a chiral scandium complex. Chemistry 2010; 16:6632-7. [PMID: 20408167 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201000126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
A highly enantioselective alpha-amination of 3-substituted oxindoles with azodicarboxylates catalyzed by a chiral Sc(OTf)(3)/N,N'-dioxide complex (Tf: triflate) has been developed and affords the corresponding 3-amino-2-oxindole derivatives in high yields (up to 98%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). The procedure is capable of tolerating a relatively wide range of substrates, and excellent results (92-96% ee) can also be obtained, even in the presence of 0.5 mol % of catalyst loading under mild conditions. These results showed the potential value of the catalytic approach. Moreover, with high synthetic versatility, the product could be easily transformed into optically active 3-amino-3-methyloxindole bearing a chiral quaternary stereogenic center.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhigang Yang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China
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113
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Konishi H, Lam TY, Malerich JP, Rawal VH. Enantioselective alpha-amination of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds using squaramide derivatives as hydrogen bonding catalysts. Org Lett 2010; 12:2028-31. [PMID: 20359172 DOI: 10.1021/ol1005104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 210] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Catalytic enantioselective alpha-hydrazination of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with azodicarboxylates was investigated in the presence of our newly developed hydrogen bonding catalyst, squaramide 3j. High yields and high enantioselectivities were achieved with low catalyst loading under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideyuki Konishi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, 5735 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
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114
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Chang L, Kuang Y, Qin B, Zhou X, Liu X, Lin L, Feng X. N,N′-Dioxide−Cu(OTf)2 Complex Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Amination Reaction of N-Acetyl Enamide. Org Lett 2010; 12:2214-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol100540p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lu Chang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Yulong Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Qin
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaohua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Lili Lin
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoming Feng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
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115
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Ghosh S, Nandakumar MV, Krautscheid H, Schneider C. Copper–bipyridine-catalyzed enantioselective α-amination of β-keto esters. Tetrahedron Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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116
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Sączewski J, Gdaniec M. Synthesis of Heterocycles by Intramolecular Nucleophilic Substitution at an Electron-Deficient sp2 Nitrogen Atom. European J Org Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200901520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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117
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Bui T, Borregan M, Barbas CF. Expanding the scope of cinchona alkaloid-catalyzed enantioselective alpha-aminations of oxindoles: a versatile approach to optically active 3-amino-2-oxindole derivatives. J Org Chem 2010; 74:8935-8. [PMID: 19950878 DOI: 10.1021/jo902039a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A cinchona alkaloid-catalyzed, highly enantioselective, alpha-amination of oxindoles has been developed. The reaction is general, operationally simple, and affords the desired products in high yields with good to excellent enantioselectivity. Significantly, this study provides a general catalytic method for the construction of a C-N bond at the C3 position of oxindoles as well as for the creation of a nitrogen-containing, tetrasubstituted chiral center.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tommy Bui
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute
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118
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Mashiko T, Kumagai N, Shibasaki M. Managing highly coordinative substrates in asymmetric catalysis: a catalytic asymmetric amination with a lanthanum-based ternary catalyst. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 131:14990-9. [PMID: 19785408 DOI: 10.1021/ja9052653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Full details of a catalytic asymmetric amination with a lanthanum/amide-based ligand catalyst system are described. A catalyst comprising La(NO(3))(3)*6H(2)O, (R)-3a and H-d-Val-O(t)Bu was identified to promote the catalytic asymmetric amination of nonprotected succinimide derivative 1 with as little as 1 mol % catalyst loading. Mechanistic studies by various spectroscopic analyses and several control and kinetic experiments suggested that the catalyst components were in equilibrium between the associated and dissociated forms, and that the reaction likely proceeded through a La(NO(3))(3)*6H(2)O/(R)-3a/H-d-Val-O(t)Bu ternary complex. This catalyst system was also effective for asymmetric amination of N-nonsubstituted alpha-alkoxycarbonyl amides 7, hitherto unprecedented substrates in asymmetric catalysis, probably due to their attenuated reactivity and difficult stereocontrol, affording the amination products in up to >99% yield and >99% ee. The high catalytic performance and enantiocontrol of the reaction with highly coordinative substrates were achieved by the activation/recognition of the substrates exerted by coordination to lanthanum and hydrogen bonding cooperatively in the transition state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoyuki Mashiko
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan
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119
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Magnus NA, Campagna S, Confalone PN, Savage S, Meloni DJ, Waltermire RE, Wethman RG, Yates M. Quaternary Chiral Center via Diastereoselective Enolate Amination Enables the Synthesis of an Anti-inflammatory Agent. Org Process Res Dev 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/op900255k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicholas A. Magnus
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
| | - Silvio Campagna
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
| | - Pat N. Confalone
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
| | - Scott Savage
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
| | - David J. Meloni
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
| | - Robert E. Waltermire
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
| | - Robert G. Wethman
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
| | - Mathew Yates
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Process Research and Development, One Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, U.S.A
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120
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Nandakumar MV, Ghosh S, Schneider C. Enantioselective Synthesis of a Novel Chiral 2,9-Disubstituted 1,10-Phenanthroline and First Applications in Asymmetric Catalysis. European J Org Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200901038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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121
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Liu PM, Chang C, Reddy RJ, Ting YF, Kuan HH, Chen K. Remarkable Reaction Rate and Excellent Enantioselective Direct α-Amination of Aldehydes with Azodicarboxylates Catalyzed by Pyrrolidinylcamphor-Derived Organocatalysts. European J Org Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200901151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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122
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Highly efficient asymmetric amination of β-keto esters catalyzed by chiral quaternary ammonium bromides. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.02.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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123
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Erdik E, Ömür Pekel Ö, Kalkan M. Reactivity of mixed organozinc and organocopper reagents. 3. Atom economic electrophilic amination of methyl arylzinc reagents. Appl Organomet Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.1506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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124
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Antczak MI, Montchamp JL. Reactions of α-Boranophosphorus Compounds with Electrophiles: Alkylation, Acylation, and other Reactions. J Org Chem 2009; 74:3758-66. [DOI: 10.1021/jo900300c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Monika I. Antczak
- Department of Chemistry, Box 298860, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, Texas 76129
| | - Jean-Luc Montchamp
- Department of Chemistry, Box 298860, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, Texas 76129
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125
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126
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Cativiela C, Ordóñez M. Recent Progress on the Stereoselective Synthesis of Cyclic Quaternary alpha-Amino Acids. TETRAHEDRON, ASYMMETRY 2009; 20:1-63. [PMID: 20300486 PMCID: PMC2839256 DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2009.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 180] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The most recent papers describing the stereoselective synthesis of cyclic quaternary alpha-amino acids are collected in this review. The diverse synthetic approaches are classified according to the size of the ring and taking into account the bond that is formed to complete the quaternary skeleton.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Cativiela
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, ICMA, Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza (Spain)
| | - Mario Ordóñez
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, 62209 Cuernavaca, Morelos (México)
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127
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Diastereoselective electrophilic α-amination of camphor N1-acyl N2-phenylpyrazolidinones: the metal enolate-dependent synthesis of two possible hydrazide diastereomers. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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128
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Fan CA, Ferber B, Kagan HB, Lafon O, Lesot P. Two aspects of the desymmetrization of selected prochiral aromatic or vinylic dihalides: enantioselective halogen–lithium exchange and prochiral recognition in chiral liquid crystals. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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129
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130
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He R, Wang X, Hashimoto T, Maruoka K. Binaphthyl-Modified Quaternary Phosphonium Salts as Chiral Phase-Transfer Catalysts: Asymmetric Amination of β-Keto Esters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008; 47:9466-8. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.200804140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 181] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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131
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He R, Wang X, Hashimoto T, Maruoka K. Binaphthyl-Modified Quaternary Phosphonium Salts as Chiral Phase-Transfer Catalysts: Asymmetric Amination of β-Keto Esters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200804140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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132
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Sun XW, Wang W, Xu MH, Lin GQ. Samarium diiodide-promoted electrophilic amination of ketone enolates: efficient synthesis of quaternary carbon-containing α-aminated ketones. Tetrahedron Lett 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.07.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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133
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Jung SH, Kim DY. Catalytic enantioselective electrophilic α-hydrazination of β-ketoesters using bifunctional organocatalysts. Tetrahedron Lett 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.07.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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134
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Tetrahedron reports on organic chemistry. Tetrahedron 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(08)00897-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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135
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Nair V, Biju A, Mathew S, Babu BP. Carbon–Nitrogen Bond-Forming Reactions of Dialkyl Azodicarboxylate: A Promising Synthetic Strategy. Chem Asian J 2008; 3:810-20. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.200700341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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136
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Yanagisawa A, Arai T. Recent advances in chiral phosphine–silver(i) complex-catalyzed asymmetric reactions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2008:1165-72. [DOI: 10.1039/b717104h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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137
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Enantioselective amination of silylketene acetals with (N-arylsulfonylimino)phenyliodinanes catalyzed by chiral dirhodium(II) carboxylates: asymmetric synthesis of phenylglycine derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.10.087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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138
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Martínez MM, Sarandeses LA, Sestelo JP. Enantioselective synthesis of (−)-barrenazines A and B. Tetrahedron Lett 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.09.145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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139
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Tetrahedron reports on organic chemistry. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(07)01371-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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140
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Parlanti L, Discordia RP, Hynes J, Miller MM, O'Grady HR, Shi Z. Amination of heterocyclic compounds with o-benzoylhydroxylamine derivatives. Org Lett 2007; 9:3821-4. [PMID: 17718497 DOI: 10.1021/ol701730r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The N-amination of heterocyclic compounds 1a-k with O-benzoylhydroxylamine derivatives 5 was developed and demonstrated to be a superior alternative to existing N-amination methods. A structure-reactivity relationship study was performed on variously substituted O-benzoylhydroxylamine derivatives, leading to the discovery of the novel and more efficient aminating reagents 5h and 5i.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luca Parlanti
- Department of Process Research and Development and Drug Discovery Chemistry, Bristol-Myers Squibb Research & Development, PO Box 4000, Princeton, New Jersey 08543, USA
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141
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Tetrahedron reports on organic chemistry. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(07)00834-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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142
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Yamamoto H, Kawasaki M. Nitroso and Azo Compounds in Modern Organic Synthesis: Late Blooming but Very Rich. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2007. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.80.595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 145] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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143
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Tetrahedron reports on organic chemistry. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(07)00205-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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144
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Erdık E, Ateş S. Synthesis of N,N‐Dimethylamines via Barbier–Grignard‐Type Electrophilic Amination. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2007. [DOI: 10.1080/00397910600770615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ender Erdık
- a Department of Chemistry, Science Faculty , Ankara University , Ankara, Turkey
| | - Selma Ateş
- a Department of Chemistry, Science Faculty , Ankara University , Ankara, Turkey
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145
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Erdik E, Ateş Ülhü S. On the mechanism of theN,N-dimethyl amination of Grignard reagents: a kinetic study. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.1229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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146
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Matsubara
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan
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147
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148
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Lectka T, Motherwell W. Tetrahedron reports on organic chemistry. Tetrahedron 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(06)01801-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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149
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Bräse S, Gil C, Knepper K, Zimmermann V. Organic azides: an exploding diversity of a unique class of compounds. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2006; 44:5188-240. [PMID: 16100733 DOI: 10.1002/anie.200400657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1636] [Impact Index Per Article: 90.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Since the discovery of organic azides by Peter Griess more than 140 years ago, numerous syntheses of these energy-rich molecules have been developed. In more recent times in particular, completely new perspectives have been developed for their use in peptide chemistry, combinatorial chemistry, and heterocyclic synthesis. Organic azides have assumed an important position at the interface between chemistry, biology, medicine, and materials science. In this Review, the fundamental characteristics of azide chemistry and current developments are presented. The focus will be placed on cycloadditions (Huisgen reaction), aza ylide chemistry, and the synthesis of heterocycles. Further reactions such as the aza-Wittig reaction, the Sundberg rearrangement, the Staudinger ligation, the Boyer and Boyer-Aubé rearrangements, the Curtius rearrangement, the Schmidt rearrangement, and the Hemetsberger rearrangement bear witness to the versatility of modern azide chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Bräse
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Karlsruhe TH, Germany.
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150
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Berman AM, Johnson JS. Copper-catalyzed electrophilic amination of organozinc nucleophiles: documentation of O-benzoyl hydroxylamines as broadly useful R2N(+) and RHN(+) synthons. J Org Chem 2006; 71:219-24. [PMID: 16388639 DOI: 10.1021/jo051999h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
[reaction: see text] This paper details new copper-catalyzed electrophilic amination reactions of diorganozinc reagents using O-benzoyl hydroxylamines as electrophilic nitrogen sources that may be accessed in one step. Simple and functionalized aryl, heteroaryl-, benzyl, n-alkyl, sec-alkyl, and tert-alkyl nucleophiles couple with R2NOC(O)Ph and RHNOC(O)Ph reagents in the presence of catalytic quantities of copper salts to provide tertiary and secondary amines, respectively, in generally good yields. In many cases, the product may be isolated analytically pure after a simple extractive workup. The amination process is shown to tolerate a significant degree of steric demand. The amination of nominally unreactive C(aryl)-H bonds via a sequential directed ortho metalation/transmetalation/catalytic amination reaction sequence is detailed. The direct Cu-catalyzed amination of Grignard reagents using cocatalysis by ZnCl2 is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashley M Berman
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, USA
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