151
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Chen J, Wang C, Han J, Hu B, Wang C, Zhong Y, Xu H. Corrosion inhibition performance of threonine-modified polyaspartic acid for carbon steel in simulated cooling water. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianxin Chen
- School of Chemical Engineering; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology, Ministry of Education; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
| | - Cai Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology, Ministry of Education; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
| | - Jian Han
- School of Chemical Engineering; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
- Engineering Research Center of Seawater Utilization Technology, Ministry of Education; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
| | - Baisong Hu
- School of Chemical Engineering; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
| | - Chongbin Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Yunlong Zhong
- School of Chemical Engineering; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
| | - Hao Xu
- School of Chemical Engineering; Hebei University of Technology; Tianjin 300130 China
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152
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Lan Y, Groenen-Serrano K, Coetsier C, Causserand C. Nanofiltration performances after membrane bioreactor for hospital wastewater treatment: Fouling mechanisms and the quantitative link between stable fluxes and the water matrix. WATER RESEARCH 2018; 146:77-87. [PMID: 30236467 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2018] [Revised: 08/28/2018] [Accepted: 09/02/2018] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Treatment combining membrane bioreactors (MBR) and nanofiltration (NF) is becoming an emerging wastewater treatment strategy. The combined process is capable of producing high quality water potentially reusable; however, diverse compositions of MBR effluents induce several types and degrees of NF membrane fouling that impacts process productivity. Moreover, since MBR effluent composition for one type of wastewater source is variable depending on the MBR efficiency at different periods, downstream NF membrane fouling types and degrees may consequently change over time. In that context, the present paper aims at developing effective fouling control strategies of NF membrane in the case of the filtration of MBR effluents taken from a MBR system installed in a French hospital. These effluents were filtrated under various transmembrane pressures, and stable fluxes during these filtrations were determined. Several types and degrees of fouling mechanisms were then identified through surface morphology observation and the analysis of chemical compositions of fouled membranes. The diverse flux behaviour was further associated with the fouling mechanisms and foulant compositions. Based on the study of these mechanisms, the quantitative link between stable fluxes and calcium phosphate concentrations in MBR effluents has been established.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yandi Lan
- Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, Toulouse, France
| | - Karine Groenen-Serrano
- Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, Toulouse, France
| | - Clémence Coetsier
- Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, Toulouse, France
| | - Christel Causserand
- Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, UPS, Toulouse, France.
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153
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Cruz C, Cisternas LA, Kraslawski A. Scaling problems and control technologies in industrial operations: Technology assessment. Sep Purif Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.06.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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154
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Sheikhi A, Olsson ALJ, Tufenkji N, Kakkar A, van de Ven TGM. Overcoming Interfacial Scaling Using Engineered Nanocelluloses: A QCM-D Study. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:34553-34560. [PMID: 30203958 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b07435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Nucleation of sparingly soluble species, such as the inorganic salts of calcium, magnesium, and phosphorous, followed by their growth at solid-liquid interfaces has turned into a major concern in water-based industries. Increased resistance against heat, mass, and momentum transfer is the main drawback of the so-called scaling phenomenon. Although phosphorous-, nitrogen-, and sulfur-based antiscaling macromolecules offer adequate antiscaling performance, their potential negative environmental impacts render them less desirable. Despite recent efforts in developing green antiscalants, there has been no promising green solution based on biomass due to its chemical inertness. Here, we use quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) to evaluate the real-time performance of an emerging family of nanoengineered anionic hairy cellulose crystals, bearing dicarboxylated amorphous cellulose chains, with a charge density of more than 5.5 mequiv per g, in preventing the nucleation and growth of calcium carbonate, the most common industrial scale. Remarkably, a CaCO3 mass deposition rate ∼0 (complete scale inhibition) is obtained when less than 10 ppm of the hairy nanocellulose is added to an already scaled surface under a harsh supersaturated condition at 50 °C. Motivated by their threshold antiscaling effect, we show that coating planar silica surfaces with hairy nanocelluloses may result in scale-resistant interfaces. This research envisions how engineered hairy nanocelluloses may have practical implications for developing scale-resistant interfaces based on the most abundant biopolymer in the world.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Adam L J Olsson
- Department of Chemical Engineering , McGill University , 3610 University Street , Montreal , QC H3A 0C5 , Canada
| | - Nathalie Tufenkji
- Department of Chemical Engineering , McGill University , 3610 University Street , Montreal , QC H3A 0C5 , Canada
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155
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Andalaft J, Schwarz A, Pino L, Fuentes P, Bórquez R, Aybar M. Assessment and Modeling of Nanofiltration of Acid Mine Drainage. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b03576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Javier Andalaft
- Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad de Concepción, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
| | - Alex Schwarz
- Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad de Concepción, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
- Center for Water Resources in Agriculture and Mining, CRHIAM, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
| | - Luis Pino
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universidad de Concepción, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
| | - Paula Fuentes
- Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad de Concepción, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
| | - Rodrigo Bórquez
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Universidad de Concepción, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
- Center for Water Resources in Agriculture and Mining, CRHIAM, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
| | - Marcelo Aybar
- Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad de Concepción, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepción 4030000, Chile
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156
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Song X, Lu L, Wei M, Dai Z, Wang S. Molecular dynamics simulations on the water flux in different two-dimension materials. MOLECULAR SIMULATION 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2018.1510179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinyi Song
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, P.R. People’s Republic of China
| | - Linghong Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, P.R. People’s Republic of China
| | - Mingjie Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, P.R. People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhongyang Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, P.R. People’s Republic of China
| | - Shanshan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, P.R. People’s Republic of China
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157
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Quay AN, Tong T, Hashmi SM, Zhou Y, Zhao S, Elimelech M. Combined Organic Fouling and Inorganic Scaling in Reverse Osmosis: Role of Protein-Silica Interactions. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2018; 52:9145-9153. [PMID: 30028593 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.8b02194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
We investigated the relationship between silica scaling and protein fouling in reverse osmosis (RO). Flux decline caused by combined scaling and fouling was compared with those by individual scaling or fouling. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) and lysozyme (LYZ), two proteins with opposite charges at typical feedwater pH, were used as model protein foulants. Our results demonstrate that water flux decline was synergistically enhanced when silica and protein were both present in the feedwater. For example, flux decline after 500 min was far greater in combined silica scaling and BSA fouling experiments (55 ± 6% decline) than those caused by silica (11 ± 2% decline) or BSA (9 ± 1% decline) alone. Similar behavior was observed with silica and LYZ, suggesting that this synergistic effect was independent of protein charge. Membrane characterization by scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed distinct foulant layers formed by BSA and LYZ in the presence of silica. A combination of dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy , and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses further suggested that BSA and LYZ facilitated the formation of aggregates with varied chemical compositions. As a result, BSA and LYZ were likely to play different roles in enhancing flux decline in combined scaling and fouling. Our study suggests that the coexistence of organic foulants, such as proteins, largely alters scaling behavior of silica, and that accurate prediction of RO performance requires careful consideration of foulant-scalant interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda N Quay
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering , Yale University , New Haven , Connecticut 06520-8286 , United States
| | - Tiezheng Tong
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering , Yale University , New Haven , Connecticut 06520-8286 , United States
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering , Colorado State University , Fort Collins , Colorado 80523 , United States
| | - Sara M Hashmi
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering , Yale University , New Haven , Connecticut 06520-8286 , United States
| | - Yu Zhou
- Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science , Yale University , New Haven , Connecticut 06511 , United States
| | - Song Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Membrane Science and Desalination Technology , Tianjin University , Tianjin , P. R. China , 300072
| | - Menachem Elimelech
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering , Yale University , New Haven , Connecticut 06520-8286 , United States
- Nanosystems Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology-Enabled Water Treatment (NEWT) , Yale University , New Haven , Connecticut 06520-8286 , United States
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158
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Cheng ZL, Li X, Chung TS. The forward osmosis-pressure retarded osmosis (FO-PRO) hybrid system: A new process to mitigate membrane fouling for sustainable osmotic power generation. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.04.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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159
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Takizawa Y, Inukai S, Araki T, Cruz-Silva R, Ortiz-Medina J, Morelos-Gomez A, Tejima S, Yamanaka A, Obata M, Nakaruk A, Takeuchi K, Hayashi T, Terrones M, Endo M. Effective Antiscaling Performance of Reverse-Osmosis Membranes Made of Carbon Nanotubes and Polyamide Nanocomposites. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:6047-6055. [PMID: 31458794 PMCID: PMC6644365 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b00601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2018] [Accepted: 05/17/2018] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
The antiscaling properties of multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)-polyamide (PA) nanocomposite reverse-osmosis (RO) desalination membranes (MWCNT-PA membranes) were studied. An aqueous solution of calcium chloride (CaCl2) and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) was used to precipitate in situ calcium carbonate (CaCO3) to emulate scaling. The MWCNT contents of the studied nanocomposite membranes prepared by interfacial polymerization ranged from 0 wt % (plain PA) to 25 wt %. The inorganic antiscaling performances were compared for the MWCNT-PA membranes to laboratory-made plain and commercial PA-based RO membranes. The scaling process on the membrane surface was monitored by fluorescence microscopy after labeling the scale with a fluorescent dye. The deposited scale on the MWCNT-PA membrane was less abundant and more easily detached by the shear stress under cross-flow compared to other membranes. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed that the attraction of Ca2+ ions was hindered by the interfacial water layer formed on the surface of the MWCNT-PA membrane. Together, our findings revealed that the observed outstanding antiscaling performance of MWCNT-PA membranes results from (i) a smooth surface morphology, (ii) a low surface charge, and (iii) the formation of an interfacial water layer. The MWCNT-PA membranes described herein are advantageous for water treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshihiro Takizawa
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Shigeki Inukai
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Takumi Araki
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
- Research
Organization for Information Science & Technology, 2-32-3, Kitashinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0001, Japan
| | - Rodolfo Cruz-Silva
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Josue Ortiz-Medina
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Aaron Morelos-Gomez
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Syogo Tejima
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
- Research
Organization for Information Science & Technology, 2-32-3, Kitashinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0001, Japan
| | - Ayaka Yamanaka
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
- Research
Organization for Information Science & Technology, 2-32-3, Kitashinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0001, Japan
| | - Michiko Obata
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Auppatham Nakaruk
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Kenji Takeuchi
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Takuya Hayashi
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
| | - Mauricio Terrones
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
- Department
of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Department
of Chemistry. The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Morinobu Endo
- Global Aqua Innovation Center and Institute of Carbon Science and
Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan
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160
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Benecke J, Rozova J, Ernst M. Anti-scale effects of select organic macromolecules on gypsum bulk and surface crystallization during reverse osmosis desalination. Sep Purif Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.11.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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161
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Arai T, Ito D, Hirasawa I, Miyazaki Y, Takeuchi M. Encrustation Prevention of Zirconium Molybdate Hydrate. Chem Eng Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201700663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Takahiro Arai
- Waseda University; Department of Applied Chemistry; Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering; 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku 169-8555 Tokyo Japan
| | - Daiyu Ito
- Waseda University; Department of Applied Chemistry; Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering; 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku 169-8555 Tokyo Japan
| | - Izumi Hirasawa
- Waseda University; Department of Applied Chemistry; Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering; 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku 169-8555 Tokyo Japan
| | - Yasunori Miyazaki
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Tokai-mura, Naka-gun 319-1194 Ibaraki Japan
| | - Masayuki Takeuchi
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Tokai-mura, Naka-gun 319-1194 Ibaraki Japan
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162
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163
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164
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Imbrogno A, Tiraferri A, Abbenante S, Weyand S, Schwaiger R, Luxbacher T, Schäfer AI. Organic fouling control through magnetic ion exchange‐nanofiltration (MIEX‐NF) in water treatment. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.12.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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165
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Zhang Z, Liang T, Liu J, Ding K, Chen H. Hyperbranched polyesters with carboxylic acid functional groups for the inhibition of the calcium carbonate scale. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.46292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhijian Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Environment Protection Engineering; Southwest Minzu University; Chengdu 610041 China
| | - Tianyu Liang
- College of Chemistry and Environment Protection Engineering; Southwest Minzu University; Chengdu 610041 China
| | - Jun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Environment Protection Engineering; Southwest Minzu University; Chengdu 610041 China
| | - Keyi Ding
- College of Chemistry and Environment Protection Engineering; Southwest Minzu University; Chengdu 610041 China
| | - Hualin Chen
- College of Chemistry and Environment Protection Engineering; Southwest Minzu University; Chengdu 610041 China
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166
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Chen X, Yip NY. Unlocking High-Salinity Desalination with Cascading Osmotically Mediated Reverse Osmosis: Energy and Operating Pressure Analysis. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2018; 52:2242-2250. [PMID: 29357240 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.7b05774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Current practice of using thermally driven methods to treat hypersaline brines is highly energy-intensive and costly. While conventional reverse osmosis (RO) is the most efficient desalination technique, it is confined to purifying seawater and lower salinity sources. Hydraulic pressure restrictions and elevated energy demand render RO unsuitable for high-salinity streams. Here, we propose an innovative cascading osmotically mediated reverse osmosis (COMRO) technology to overcome the limitations of conventional RO. The innovation utilizes the novel design of bilateral countercurrent reverse osmosis stages to depress the hydraulic pressure needed by lessening the osmotic pressure difference across the membrane, and simultaneously achieve energy savings. Instead of the 137 bar required by conventional RO to desalinate 70 000 ppm TDS hypersaline feed, the highest operating pressure in COMRO is only 68.3 bar (-50%). Furthermore, up to ≈17% energy saving is attained by COMRO (3.16 kWh/m3, compared to 3.79 kWh/m3 with conventional RO). When COMRO is employed to boost the recovery of seawater desalination to 70% from the typical 35-50%, energy savings of up to ≈33% is achieved (2.11 kWh/m3, compared to 3.16 kWh/m3 with conventional RO). Again, COMRO can operate at a moderate hydraulic pressure of 80 bar (25% lower than 113 bar of conventional RO). This study highlights the encouraging potential of energy-efficient COMRO to access unprecedented high recovery rates and treat hypersaline brines at moderate hydraulic pressures, thus extending the capabilities of membrane-based technologies for high-salinity desalination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xi Chen
- Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University , New York, New York 10027-6623, United States
| | - Ngai Yin Yip
- Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University , New York, New York 10027-6623, United States
- Columbia Water Center, Columbia University , New York, New York 10027-6623, United States
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167
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Julian H, Ye Y, Li H, Chen V. Scaling mitigation in submerged vacuum membrane distillation and crystallization (VMDC) with periodic air-backwash. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.10.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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168
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Tay MF, Liu C, Cornelissen ER, Wu B, Chong TH. The feasibility of nanofiltration membrane bioreactor (NF-MBR)+reverse osmosis (RO) process for water reclamation: Comparison with ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor (UF-MBR)+RO process. WATER RESEARCH 2018; 129:180-189. [PMID: 29149673 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2017] [Revised: 10/30/2017] [Accepted: 11/05/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
This study examines the feasibility of a novel nanofiltration membrane bioreactor (NF-MBR) followed by reverse osmosis (RO) process for water reclamation at 90% recovery and using an ultrafiltration MBR (UF-MBR)+RO as baseline for comparison. Both MBRs adopted the same external hollow fiber membrane configurations and operating conditions. The collected permeates of the MBRs were subsequently fed to the respective RO systems. The results showed that the NF-MBR (operated at a constant flux of 10 L/m2h) achieved superior MBR permeate quality due to enhanced biodegradation and high rejection capacity of the NF membrane, leading to lower RO fouling rates (∼3.3 times) as compared to the UF-MBR. Further analysis indicated that the cake layer fouling that caused the cake-enhanced osmotic pressure (CEOP) effect contributed predominantly to the transmembrane pressure (TMP) increase in the NF-MBR, while irreversible pore fouling was the major reason for UF membrane fouling. Furthermore, it was found that the biopolymers (i.e., organics with MW > 10 kDa) were the main components present in the foulants of the NF/UF membranes and RO membranes. The analysis indicated that the NF-MBR + RO system at recovery of 90% has comparable energy consumption as the UF-MBR + RO system at recovery of 75%. Our findings proved the feasibility of the NF-MBR + RO for water reclamation at a high recovery rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Feng Tay
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore; Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore
| | - Chang Liu
- Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore
| | - Emile R Cornelissen
- Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore; KWR Watercycle Research Institute, 3433 PE Nieuwegein, Netherlands
| | - Bing Wu
- Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore.
| | - Tzyy Haur Chong
- School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore; Singapore Membrane Technology Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637141, Singapore.
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169
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Shahid MK, Choi YG. The comparative study for scale inhibition on surface of RO membranes in wastewater reclamation: CO 2 purging versus three different antiscalants. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.09.087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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170
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Rathinam K, Oren Y, Petry W, Schwahn D, Kasher R. Calcium phosphate scaling during wastewater desalination on oligoamide surfaces mimicking reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes. WATER RESEARCH 2018; 128:217-225. [PMID: 29107906 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.10.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2017] [Revised: 10/19/2017] [Accepted: 10/26/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Desalinated domestic wastewater is an indispensable water resource in arid regions; however, its recovery can be limited by calcium phosphate scaling and fouling of the membrane. Here we investigated calcium phosphate mineralization on oligoamide surfaces that mimics reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF) membrane surfaces. We used a solution that simulates desalination of secondary treated domestic wastewater effluents for calcium phosphate mineralization experiments with oligoamide-coated gold surfaces. Attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and energy dispersive spectrometry showed that calcium phosphate and carbonate precipitated on RO mimetic surfaces. The rate of precipitation on oligoamide sensors was monitored by a quartz crystal microbalance, showing that scaling was more intense on the RO than the NF mimetic surface and that excessive carboxyl functional groups on both surfaces promoted scaling. Filtration experiments of similar solutions with commercial membranes showed that scaling was more intense on the RO membranes than on the NF membranes, which supported the results obtained with the oligoamide model surfaces. The results of this study can be implemented in developing RO and NF membranes to prevent calcium phosphate scaling and consequently lower water-treatment costs of domestic wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karthik Rathinam
- Department of Desalination and Water Treatment, The Zuckerberg Institute for Water Research, The Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede Boqer Campus, 84990, Israel
| | - Yoram Oren
- Department of Desalination and Water Treatment, The Zuckerberg Institute for Water Research, The Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede Boqer Campus, 84990, Israel
| | - Winfried Petry
- Technische Universität München, Forschungs-Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz (FRM II), D-85748 Garching, Germany
| | - Dietmar Schwahn
- Technische Universität München, Forschungs-Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz (FRM II), D-85748 Garching, Germany
| | - Roni Kasher
- Department of Desalination and Water Treatment, The Zuckerberg Institute for Water Research, The Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede Boqer Campus, 84990, Israel.
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171
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The mechanism of radioactive strontium removal from simulated radioactive wastewater via a coprecipitation microfiltration process. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10967-017-5570-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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172
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She Q, Zhang L, Wang R, Krantz WB, Fane AG. Pressure-retarded osmosis with wastewater concentrate feed: Fouling process considerations. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.08.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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173
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Wang YN, Li X, Wang R. Silica scaling and scaling control in pressure retarded osmosis processes. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.06.088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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174
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Tummons EN, Chew JW, Fane AG, Tarabara VV. Ultrafiltration of saline oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by an anionic surfactant: Effect of surfactant concentration and divalent counterions. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.05.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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175
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Duan W, Chen G, Chen C, Sanghvi R, Iddya A, Walker S, Liu H, Ronen A, Jassby D. Electrochemical removal of hexavalent chromium using electrically conducting carbon nanotube/polymer composite ultrafiltration membranes. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.02.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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176
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Gwak G, Hong S. New approach for scaling control in forward osmosis (FO) by using an antiscalant-blended draw solution. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.02.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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177
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Cohen Y, Semiat R, Rahardianto A. A perspective on reverse osmosis water desalination: Quest for sustainability. AIChE J 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.15726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoram Cohen
- Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular EngineeringInstitute of the Environment and Sustainability, University of CaliforniaLos Angeles CA
| | - Raphael Semiat
- Wolfson Faculty of Chemical EngineeringTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology, Technion CityHaifa32000 Israel
| | - Anditya Rahardianto
- Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular EngineeringInstitute of the Environment and Sustainability, University of CaliforniaLos Angeles CA
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178
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Sachit DE, Veenstra JN. Foulant Analysis of Three RO Membranes Used in Treating Simulated Brackish Water of the Iraqi Marshes. MEMBRANES 2017; 7:membranes7020023. [PMID: 28406468 PMCID: PMC5489857 DOI: 10.3390/membranes7020023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2017] [Revised: 04/02/2017] [Accepted: 04/10/2017] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
In this work, three different types of Reverse Osmosis (RO) (Thin-Film Composite (SE), Cellulose Acetate (CE), and Polyamide (AD)) were used to perform foulant analysis (autopsy) study on the deposited materials from three different simulated brackish surface feed waters. The brackish surface water qualities represented the water quality in Iraqi marshes. The main foulants from the simulated feed waters were characterized by using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images and Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDXS) spectra. The effect of feed water temperatures (37 °C and 11 °C) on the formation of the fouled material deposited on the membrane surface was examined in this study. Also, pretreatment by a 0.1 micron microfiltration (MF) membrane of the simulated feed water in advance of the RO membrane on the precipitated material on the membrane surface was investigated. Finally, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis was used to identify the functional groups of the organic matter deposited on the RO membrane surfaces. The SEM images and EDSX spectra suggested that the fouled material was mainly organic matter, and the major crystal deposited on the RO membrane was calcium carbonate (CaCO3). The FTIR spectra of the fouled RO membranes suggested that the constituents of the fouled material included aliphatic and aromatic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dawood Eisa Sachit
- Environmental Engineering Department, College of Engineering, The University of Mustansiriyah, Baghdad 12015, Iraq.
| | - John N Veenstra
- Civil and Environmental Engineering, Oklahoma State University, 207 Engineering South, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
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179
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Kinnunen P, Kyllönen H, Kaartinen T, Mäkinen J, Heikkinen J, Miettinen V. Sulphate removal from mine water with chemical, biological and membrane technologies. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2017; 2017:194-205. [PMID: 29698234 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2018.102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Chemical, physical and biological technologies for removal of sulphate from mine tailings pond water (8 g SO42-/L) were investigated. Sulphate concentrations of approximately 1,400, 700, 350 and 20 mg/L were obtained using gypsum precipitation, and ettringite precipitation, biological sulphate reduction or reverse osmosis (RO) after gypsum pre-treatment, respectively. Gypsum precipitation can be widely utilized as a pre-treatment method, as was shown in this study. Clearly the lowest sulphate concentrations were obtained using RO. However, RO cannot be the only water purification technology, because the concentrate needs to be treated. There would be advantages using biological sulphate reduction, when elemental sulphur could be produced as a sellable end product. Reagent and energy costs for 200 m3/h tailings pond water feed based on laboratory studies and process modelling were 1.1, 3.1, 1.2 and 2.7 MEur/year for gypsum precipitation, ettringite precipitation, RO and biological treatment after gypsum precipitation, respectively. The most appropriate technology or combination of technologies should be selected for every industrial site case by case.
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Affiliation(s)
- Päivi Kinnunen
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Tietotie 2, P.O. Box 1000, FI-02044 VTT, Espoo, Finland E-mail:
| | - Hanna Kyllönen
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Tietotie 2, P.O. Box 1000, FI-02044 VTT, Espoo, Finland E-mail:
| | - Tommi Kaartinen
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Tietotie 2, P.O. Box 1000, FI-02044 VTT, Espoo, Finland E-mail:
| | - Jarno Mäkinen
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Tietotie 2, P.O. Box 1000, FI-02044 VTT, Espoo, Finland E-mail:
| | - Juha Heikkinen
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Tietotie 2, P.O. Box 1000, FI-02044 VTT, Espoo, Finland E-mail:
| | - Ville Miettinen
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, Tietotie 2, P.O. Box 1000, FI-02044 VTT, Espoo, Finland E-mail:
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180
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Thompson J, Rahardianto A, Kim S, Bilal M, Breckenridge R, Cohen Y. Real-time direct detection of silica scaling on RO membranes. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.01.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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181
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Miller DJ, Dreyer DR, Bielawski CW, Paul DR, Freeman BD. Surface Modification of Water Purification Membranes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:4662-4711. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201601509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 441] [Impact Index Per Article: 63.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel J. Miller
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering and Texas Materials Institute, Center for Energy and Environmental Resources The University of Texas at Austin 10100 Burnet Road, Building 133 Austin TX 78758 USA
- Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road, 30-210C Berkeley CA 94702 USA
| | - Daniel R. Dreyer
- Nalco Champion 3200 Southwest Freeway, Ste. 2700 Houston TX 77027 USA
| | - Christopher W. Bielawski
- Center for Multidimensional Carbon Materials (CMCM) Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry and Department of Energy Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea
| | - Donald R. Paul
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering and Texas Materials Institute, Center for Energy and Environmental Resources The University of Texas at Austin 10100 Burnet Road, Building 133 Austin TX 78758 USA
| | - Benny D. Freeman
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering and Texas Materials Institute, Center for Energy and Environmental Resources The University of Texas at Austin 10100 Burnet Road, Building 133 Austin TX 78758 USA
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182
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Miller DJ, Dreyer DR, Bielawski CW, Paul DR, Freeman BD. Oberflächenmodifizierung von Wasseraufbereitungsmembranen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201601509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel J. Miller
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering and Texas Materials Institute, Center for Energy and Environmental Resources The University of Texas, Austin 10100 Burnet Road, Building 133 Austin TX 78758 USA
- Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road, 30-210C Berkeley CA 94702 USA
| | - Daniel R. Dreyer
- Nalco Champion 3200 Southwest Freeway, Ste. 2700 Houston TX 77027 USA
| | - Christopher W. Bielawski
- Center for Multidimensional Carbon Materials (CMCM) Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republik Korea
- Department of Chemistry and Department of Energy Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republik Korea
| | - Donald R. Paul
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering and Texas Materials Institute, Center for Energy and Environmental Resources The University of Texas, Austin 10100 Burnet Road, Building 133 Austin TX 78758 USA
| | - Benny D. Freeman
- McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering and Texas Materials Institute, Center for Energy and Environmental Resources The University of Texas, Austin 10100 Burnet Road, Building 133 Austin TX 78758 USA
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183
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Shaffer DL, Tousley ME, Elimelech M. Influence of polyamide membrane surface chemistry on gypsum scaling behavior. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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184
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Andrade L, Aguiar A, Pires W, Grossi L, Amaral M. Comprehensive bench- and pilot-scale investigation of NF for gold mining effluent treatment: Membrane performance and fouling control strategies. Sep Purif Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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185
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Lan Y, Groenen-Serrano K, Coetsier C, Causserand C. Fouling control using critical, threshold and limiting fluxes concepts for cross-flow NF of a complex matrix: Membrane BioReactor effluent. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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186
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Fracsis: Ion fractionation and metathesis by a NF-ED integrated system to improve water recovery. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.09.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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187
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Shmulevsky M, Li X, Shemer H, Hasson D, Semiat R. Analysis of the onset of calcium sulfate scaling on RO membranes. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.11.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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188
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Kostoglou M, Mitrouli ST, Karabelas AJ. Model Development and Experimental Data Analysis for Calcium Carbonate Membrane Scaling during Dead-End Filtration with Agitation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b04063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Margaritis Kostoglou
- Division
of Chemical Technology, School of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Soultana T. Mitrouli
- Division
of Chemical Technology, School of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR 541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece
- Chemical
Process and Energy Resources Institute, Centre for Research and Technology - Hellas, sixth km Charilaou-Thermi Road, GR 57001 Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Anastasios J. Karabelas
- Chemical
Process and Energy Resources Institute, Centre for Research and Technology - Hellas, sixth km Charilaou-Thermi Road, GR 57001 Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece
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189
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Shi S, Wu Y, Wang Y, Yu J, Xu Y. Synthesis and characterization of a biodegradable polyaspartic acid/2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol graft copolymer and evaluation of its scale and corrosion inhibition performance. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra06848d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, a novel polyaspartic acid derivative, polyaspartic acid/2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol graft copolymer (PASP/AMP), was synthesized via a ring-opening reaction using polysuccinimide (PSI) and 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP).
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuchen Shi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan University
- Kaifeng 475004
- China
| | - Yufeng Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan University
- Kaifeng 475004
- China
- Henan Engineering Research Center of Industrial Circulating Water Treatment
| | - Yueyan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan University
- Kaifeng 475004
- China
| | - Jing Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan University
- Kaifeng 475004
- China
| | - Ying Xu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Henan University
- Kaifeng 475004
- China
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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190
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Wang T, Yen YJ, Hsieh YK, Wang J. Size effect of calcium-humic acid non-rigid complexes on the fouling behaviors in nanofiltration: An LA-ICP-MS study. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2016.10.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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191
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Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study of membrane fouling characterization at a conductive sub-stoichiometric TiO2 reactive electrochemical membrane: Transmission line model development. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.03.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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192
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Calcium carbonate scaling of desalination membranes: Assessment of scaling parameters from dead-end filtration experiments. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.02.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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193
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McMahon PB, Böhlke JK, Dahm KG, Parkhurst DL, Anning DW, Stanton JS. Chemical Considerations for an Updated National Assessment of Brackish Groundwater Resources. GROUND WATER 2016; 54:464-475. [PMID: 26312379 DOI: 10.1111/gwat.12367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2015] [Accepted: 07/20/2015] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Brackish groundwater (BGW) is increasingly used for water supplies where fresh water is scarce, but the distribution and availability of such resources have not been characterized at the national scale in the United States since the 1960s. Apart from its distribution and accessibility, BGW usability is a function of the chemical requirements of the intended use, chemical characteristics of the resource, and treatment options to make the resource compatible with the use. Here, we discuss relations between these three chemical factors using national-scale examples and local case studies. In a preliminary compilation of BGW data in the United States, five water types accounted for the major-ion composition of 70% of samples. PHREEQC calculations indicate that 57-77% of samples were oversaturated with respect to barite, calcite, or chalcedony. In the study, 5-14% of samples had concentrations of arsenic, fluoride, nitrate, or uranium that exceeded drinking-water standards. In case studies of the potential use of BGW for drinking water, irrigation, and hydraulic fracturing, PHREEQC simulations of a hypothetical treatment process resembling reverse osmosis (RO) showed that BGW had the potential to form various assemblages of mineral deposits (scale) during treatment that could adversely affect RO membranes. Speciation calculations showed that most boron in the irrigation example occurred as boric acid, which has relatively low removal efficiency by RO. Results of this preliminary study indicate that effective national or regional assessments of BGW resources should include geochemical characterizations that are guided in part by specific use and treatment requirements.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - J K Böhlke
- U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Dr., 431 National Center, Reston, VA, 20192
| | - K G Dahm
- Bureau of Reclamation, Denver Federal Center, Bldg. 67, Room 318, Denver, CO, 80225
| | - D L Parkhurst
- U.S. Geological Survey, Denver Federal Center, Bldg. 53, Room G2226, Denver, CO, 80225
| | - D W Anning
- U.S. Geological Survey, 2255 North Gemini Drive, Flagstaff, AZ, 86001
| | - J S Stanton
- U.S. Geological Survey, 5231 South 19th Street, Lincoln, NE, 68512
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194
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Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study of membrane fouling and electrochemical regeneration at a sub-stoichiometric TiO2 reactive electrochemical membrane. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.03.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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195
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Effect of EGTA and metal induced polymorphic selectivity of calcium carbonate scale on copper and aluminum. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.md.2016.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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196
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CaCO3 scale deposition on copper metal surface; effect of morphology, size and area of contact under the influence of EDTA. POWDER TECHNOL 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2016.02.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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197
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Combining air recharging and membrane superhydrophobicity for fouling prevention in membrane distillation. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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198
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Lee JS, Heo SA, Jo HJ, Min BR. Preparation and characteristics of cross-linked cellulose acetate ultrafiltration membranes with high chemical resistance and mechanical strength. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2015.12.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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199
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She Q, Wang R, Fane AG, Tang CY. Membrane fouling in osmotically driven membrane processes: A review. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2015.10.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 525] [Impact Index Per Article: 65.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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200
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Pavlakou EI, Sygouni V, Lioliou MG, Koutsoukos PG, Paraskeva CA. Precipitation of sparingly soluble salts in packed sandbeds in the presence of miscible and immiscible organic substances. CRYSTAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/crat.201500267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Efstathia I. Pavlakou
- Chemical Engineering Department; University of Patras; 26504 Patras Greece
- Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences; Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas; Platani Achaias Patras GR 26504 Greece
| | - Varvara Sygouni
- Chemical Engineering Department; University of Patras; 26504 Patras Greece
- Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences; Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas; Platani Achaias Patras GR 26504 Greece
| | - Maria G. Lioliou
- Chemical Engineering Department; University of Patras; 26504 Patras Greece
- Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences; Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas; Platani Achaias Patras GR 26504 Greece
- Current position: Statoil ASA; Arkitekt Ebbells veg 10 NO 7053 Trondheim Norway
| | - Petros G. Koutsoukos
- Chemical Engineering Department; University of Patras; 26504 Patras Greece
- Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences; Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas; Platani Achaias Patras GR 26504 Greece
| | - Christakis A. Paraskeva
- Chemical Engineering Department; University of Patras; 26504 Patras Greece
- Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences; Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas; Platani Achaias Patras GR 26504 Greece
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