1
|
Reja D, Kumar S. He + +N 2 Charge Transfer Reaction: An Ab initio Analysis. Chemphyschem 2023; 24:e202200880. [PMID: 37071387 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202200880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2022] [Revised: 04/16/2023] [Accepted: 04/17/2023] [Indexed: 04/19/2023]
Abstract
An ab initio analysis on the involved potential energy surfaces is presented for the investigation of the charge transfer mechanism for the He+ +N2 system. At high collision energy, as many as seven low-lying electronic states are observed to be involved in the charge transfer mechanism. Potential energy surfaces for these low-lying electronic states have been computed in the Jacobi scattering coordinates, applying multireference configuration interaction level of theory and aug-cc-pVQZ basis sets. Asymptotes for the ground and various excited states are assigned to mark the entrance (He+ +N2 ) and charge transfer channels (He+N2 + ). Nonadiabatic coupling matrix elements and quasi-diabatic potential energy surfaces have been computed for all seven states to rationalize the available experimental data on the charge transfer processes and to facilitate dynamics studies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Deboki Reja
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, India
| | - Sanjay Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, 600036, India
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Yu J, Su NQ, Yang W. Describing Chemical Reactivity with Frontier Molecular Orbitalets. JACS AU 2022; 2:1383-1394. [PMID: 35783161 PMCID: PMC9241161 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2022] [Revised: 04/07/2022] [Accepted: 04/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Locality in physical space is critical in understanding chemical reactivity in the analysis of various phenomena and processes in chemistry, biology, and materials science, as exemplified in the concepts of reactive functional groups and active sites. Frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) pinpoint the locality of chemical bonds that are chemically reactive because of the associated orbital energies and thus have achieved great success in describing chemical reactivity, mainly for small systems. For large systems, however, the delocalization nature of canonical molecular orbitals makes it difficult for FMOs to highlight the locality of the chemical reactivity. To obtain localized molecular orbitals that also reflect the frontier nature of the chemical processes, we develop the concept of frontier molecular orbitalets (FMOLs) for describing the reactivity of large systems. The concept of orbitalets was developed recently in the localized orbital scaling correction method, which aims for eliminating the delocalization error in common density functional approximations. Orbitalets are localized in both physical and energy spaces and thus contain both orbital locality and energy information. The FMOLs are thus the orbitalets with energies highest among occupied orbitalets and lowest among unoccupied ones. The applications of FMOLs to hexadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-octaene in its equilibrium geometry, inter- and intra-molecular charge-transfer systems, and two transition states of a bifurcating reaction demonstrate that FMOLs can connect quantum mechanical treatments of chemical systems and chemical reactivities by locating the reactive region of large chemical systems. Therefore, FMOLs extend the role of FMOs for small systems and describe the chemical reactivity of large systems with energy and locality insight, with potentially broad applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jincheng Yu
- Department
of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States
- Taishan
College, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
| | - Neil Qiang Su
- Department
of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States
- Department
of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry
(Ministry of Education) and Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage
Center (RECAST), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Weitao Yang
- Department
of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States
- Department
of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Shu Y, Varga Z, Kanchanakungwankul S, Zhang L, Truhlar DG. Diabatic States of Molecules. J Phys Chem A 2022; 126:992-1018. [PMID: 35138102 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.1c10583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Quantitative simulations of electronically nonadiabatic molecular processes require both accurate dynamics algorithms and accurate electronic structure information. Direct semiclassical nonadiabatic dynamics is expensive due to the high cost of electronic structure calculations, and hence it is limited to small systems, limited ensemble averaging, ultrafast processes, and/or electronic structure methods that are only semiquantitatively accurate. The cost of dynamics calculations can be made manageable if analytic fits are made to the electronic structure data, and such fits are most conveniently carried out in a diabatic representation because the surfaces are smooth and the couplings between states are smooth scalar functions. Diabatic representations, unlike the adiabatic ones produced by most electronic structure methods, are not unique, and finding suitable diabatic representations often involves time-consuming nonsystematic diabatization steps. The biggest drawback of using diabatic bases is that it can require large amounts of effort to perform a globally consistent diabatization, and one of our goals has been to develop methods to do this efficiently and automatically. In this Feature Article, we introduce the mathematical framework of diabatic representations, and we discuss diabatization methods, including adiabatic-to-diabatic transformations and recent progress toward the goal of automatization.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yinan Shu
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - Zoltan Varga
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - Siriluk Kanchanakungwankul
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - Linyao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States.,School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P. R. China
| | - Donald G Truhlar
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Lin X, Liu X, Ying F, Chen Z, Wu W. Explicit construction of diabatic state and its application to the direct evaluation of electronic coupling. J Chem Phys 2018; 149:044112. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5035114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Xuhui Lin
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
| | - Xin Liu
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
| | - Fuming Ying
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
| | - Zhenhua Chen
- Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
| | - Wei Wu
- The State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, iChem and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Mukherjee S, Mukherjee B, Adhikari S. Five Electronic State Beyond Born-Oppenheimer Equations and Their Applications to Nitrate and Benzene Radical Cation. J Phys Chem A 2017; 121:6314-6326. [PMID: 28735536 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b04592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We present explicit form of Adiabatic to Diabatic Transformation (ADT) equations and expressions of non-adiabatic coupling terms (NACTs) for a coupled five-state electronic manifold in terms of ADT angles between electronic wave functions. ADT matrices eliminate the numerical instability arising from singularity of NACTs and transform the adiabatic Schrödinger equation to its diabatic form. Two real molecular systems NO3 and C6H6+ (Bz+) are selectively chosen for the demonstration of workability of those equations. We examine the NACTs among the lowest five electronic states of the NO3 radical [X̃2A2' (12B2), Ã2E″ (12A2 and 12B1) and B̃2E' (12A1 and 22B2)], in which all types of non-adiabatic interactions, that is, Jahn-Teller (JT) interactions, Pseudo Jahn-Teller (PJT) interactions, and accidental conical intersections (CIs) are present. On the other hand, lowest five electronic states of Bz+ [X̃2E1g (12B3g and 12B2g), B̃2E2g (12Ag and 12B1g), and C̃2A2u (12B1u)] depict similar kind of complex feature of non-adiabatic effects. For NO3 radical, the two components of degenerate in-plane asymmetric stretching mode are taken as a plane of nuclear configuration space (CS), whereas in case of Bz+, two pairs are chosen: One is the pair of components of degenerate in-plane asymmetric stretching mode, and the other one is constituted with one of the components each from out-of-plane degenerate bend and in-plane degenerate asymmetric stretching modes. We calculate ab initio adiabatic potential energy surfaces (PESs) and NACTs among the lowest five electronic states at the CASSCF level using MOLPRO quantum chemistry package. Subsequently, the ADT is performed using those newly developed equations to validate the positions of the CIs, evaluate the ADT angles and construct smooth, symmetric, and continuous diabatic PESs for both the molecular systems.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Soumya Mukherjee
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science , Jadavpur, Kolkata 700 032, India
| | - Bijit Mukherjee
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science , Jadavpur, Kolkata 700 032, India
| | - Satrajit Adhikari
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science , Jadavpur, Kolkata 700 032, India
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Ren H, Provorse MR, Bao P, Qu Z, Gao J. Multistate Density Functional Theory for Effective Diabatic Electronic Coupling. J Phys Chem Lett 2016; 7:2286-93. [PMID: 27248004 PMCID: PMC5790425 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.6b00915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Multistate density functional theory (MSDFT) is presented to estimate the effective transfer integral associated with electron and hole transfer reactions. In this approach, the charge-localized diabatic states are defined by block localization of Kohn-Sham orbitals, which constrain the electron density for each diabatic state in orbital space. This differs from the procedure used in constrained density functional theory that partitions the density within specific spatial regions. For a series of model systems, the computed transfer integrals are consistent with experimental data and show the expected exponential attenuation with the donor-acceptor separation. The present method can be used to model charge transfer reactions including processes involving coupled electron and proton transfer.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haisheng Ren
- Department of Chemistry and Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Makenzie R. Provorse
- Department of Chemistry and Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
- Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of California Merced, Merced, California 95343, United States
| | - Peng Bao
- State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable & Stable Species, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China 100190
| | - Zexing Qu
- Theoretical Chemistry Institute, Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China 130023
| | - Jiali Gao
- Theoretical Chemistry Institute, Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China 130023
- Department of Chemistry and Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Saheer VC, Kumar S. Ab initio adiabatic and quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces of H(+) + CO system: A study of the ground and the first three excited electronic states. J Chem Phys 2016; 144:024307. [PMID: 26772571 DOI: 10.1063/1.4939674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The global ground and first three excited electronic state adiabatic as well as the corresponding quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces is reported as a function of nuclear geometries in the Jacobi coordinates (R→,r→,γ) using Dunning's cc-pVTZ basis set at the internally contracted multi-reference (single and double) configuration interaction level of accuracy. Nonadiabatic couplings, arising out of relative motion of proton and the vibrational motion of CO, are also reported in terms of coupling potentials. The quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces and the coupling potentials have been obtained using the ab initio procedure [Simah et al., J. Chem. Phys. 111, 4523 (1999)] for the purpose of dynamics studies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- V C Saheer
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India
| | - Sanjay Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Aquilante F, Autschbach J, Carlson RK, Chibotaru LF, Delcey MG, De Vico L, Fdez Galván I, Ferré N, Frutos LM, Gagliardi L, Garavelli M, Giussani A, Hoyer CE, Li Manni G, Lischka H, Ma D, Malmqvist PÅ, Müller T, Nenov A, Olivucci M, Pedersen TB, Peng D, Plasser F, Pritchard B, Reiher M, Rivalta I, Schapiro I, Segarra-Martí J, Stenrup M, Truhlar DG, Ungur L, Valentini A, Vancoillie S, Veryazov V, Vysotskiy VP, Weingart O, Zapata F, Lindh R. Molcas 8: New capabilities for multiconfigurational quantum chemical calculations across the periodic table. J Comput Chem 2015; 37:506-41. [PMID: 26561362 DOI: 10.1002/jcc.24221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1105] [Impact Index Per Article: 122.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2015] [Revised: 09/07/2015] [Accepted: 09/09/2015] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
In this report, we summarize and describe the recent unique updates and additions to the Molcas quantum chemistry program suite as contained in release version 8. These updates include natural and spin orbitals for studies of magnetic properties, local and linear scaling methods for the Douglas-Kroll-Hess transformation, the generalized active space concept in MCSCF methods, a combination of multiconfigurational wave functions with density functional theory in the MC-PDFT method, additional methods for computation of magnetic properties, methods for diabatization, analytical gradients of state average complete active space SCF in association with density fitting, methods for constrained fragment optimization, large-scale parallel multireference configuration interaction including analytic gradients via the interface to the Columbus package, and approximations of the CASPT2 method to be used for computations of large systems. In addition, the report includes the description of a computational machinery for nonlinear optical spectroscopy through an interface to the QM/MM package Cobramm. Further, a module to run molecular dynamics simulations is added, two surface hopping algorithms are included to enable nonadiabatic calculations, and the DQ method for diabatization is added. Finally, we report on the subject of improvements with respects to alternative file options and parallelization.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Francesco Aquilante
- Department of Chemistry - Ångström, The Theoretical Chemistry Programme, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden.,Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, IT-40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, 14260-3000, USA
| | - Rebecca K Carlson
- Department of Chemistry, Supercomputing Institute, and Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455-0431, USA
| | - Liviu F Chibotaru
- Division of Quantum and Physical Chemistry, and INPAC, Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Celestijnenlaan, 200F, 3001, Belgium
| | - Mickaël G Delcey
- Department of Chemistry - Ångström, The Theoretical Chemistry Programme, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden
| | - Luca De Vico
- Department of Chemistry, Copenhagen University, Universitetsparken 5, Copenhagen Ø, 2100, Denmark
| | - Ignacio Fdez Galván
- Department of Chemistry - Ångström, The Theoretical Chemistry Programme, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden.,Uppsala Center for Computational Chemistry - UC3, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden
| | - Nicolas Ferré
- Université d'Aix-Marseille, CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, Campus Étoile/Saint-Jérôme Case 521, Avenue Esc. Normandie Niemen, Marseille Cedex 20, 13397, France
| | - Luis Manuel Frutos
- Unidad Docente de Química Física, Universidad de Alcalá, E-28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - Laura Gagliardi
- Department of Chemistry, Supercomputing Institute, and Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455-0431, USA
| | - Marco Garavelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, IT-40126, Bologna, Italy.,Université de Lyon, CNRS, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, Lyon Cedex 07, F-69364, France
| | - Angelo Giussani
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, IT-40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Chad E Hoyer
- Department of Chemistry, Supercomputing Institute, and Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455-0431, USA
| | - Giovanni Li Manni
- Department of Chemistry, Supercomputing Institute, and Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455-0431, USA.,Max Planck Institut für Festkörperforschung, Heisenbergstraße 1, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany
| | - Hans Lischka
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Memorial Circle and Boston, Lubbock, Texas, 79409-1061, USA.,Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstraße 17, Vienna, A-1090, Austria
| | - Dongxia Ma
- Department of Chemistry, Supercomputing Institute, and Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455-0431, USA.,Max Planck Institut für Festkörperforschung, Heisenbergstraße 1, Stuttgart, 70569, Germany
| | - Per Åke Malmqvist
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Lund University, Chemical Center, P.O.B 124 S-221 00, Lund, Sweden
| | - Thomas Müller
- Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS), Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, Jülich, 52425, Germany
| | - Artur Nenov
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, IT-40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Massimo Olivucci
- Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, via Aldo Moro 2, Siena, 53100, Italy.,Chemistry Department, Bowling Green State University, 141 Overman Hall, Bowling Green, Ohio, 43403, USA.,Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg & Labex NIE, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7504, 23 Rue du Loess, Strasbourg, 67034, France
| | - Thomas Bondo Pedersen
- Centre for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1033 Blindern, Oslo, 0315, Norway
| | - Daoling Peng
- College of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Felix Plasser
- Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstraße 17, Vienna, A-1090, Austria
| | - Ben Pritchard
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, 14260-3000, USA
| | - Markus Reiher
- ETH Zurich, Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, Zurich, CH-8093, Switzerland
| | - Ivan Rivalta
- Université de Lyon, CNRS, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, Lyon Cedex 07, F-69364, France
| | - Igor Schapiro
- Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg & Labex NIE, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS UMR 7504, 23 Rue du Loess, Strasbourg, 67034, France.,Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 91904, Israel
| | - Javier Segarra-Martí
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician", Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, IT-40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Michael Stenrup
- Department of Chemistry - Ångström, The Theoretical Chemistry Programme, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden.,Uppsala Center for Computational Chemistry - UC3, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden
| | - Donald G Truhlar
- Department of Chemistry, Supercomputing Institute, and Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455-0431, USA
| | - Liviu Ungur
- Division of Quantum and Physical Chemistry, and INPAC, Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Celestijnenlaan, 200F, 3001, Belgium
| | - Alessio Valentini
- Unidad Docente de Química Física, Universidad de Alcalá, E-28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.,Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, via Aldo Moro 2, Siena, 53100, Italy
| | - Steven Vancoillie
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Lund University, Chemical Center, P.O.B 124 S-221 00, Lund, Sweden
| | - Valera Veryazov
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Lund University, Chemical Center, P.O.B 124 S-221 00, Lund, Sweden
| | - Victor P Vysotskiy
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Lund University, Chemical Center, P.O.B 124 S-221 00, Lund, Sweden
| | - Oliver Weingart
- Institut für Theoretische Chemie und Computerchemie, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstraße 1, Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany
| | - Felipe Zapata
- Unidad Docente de Química Física, Universidad de Alcalá, E-28871 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
| | - Roland Lindh
- Department of Chemistry - Ångström, The Theoretical Chemistry Programme, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden.,Uppsala Center for Computational Chemistry - UC3, Uppsala University, Box 518, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Li SL, Truhlar DG, Schmidt MW, Gordon MS. Model space diabatization for quantum photochemistry. J Chem Phys 2015; 142:064106. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4907038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Shaohong L. Li
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - Donald G. Truhlar
- Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | | | - Mark S. Gordon
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
McKenzie RH. A diabatic state model for double proton transfer in hydrogen bonded complexes. J Chem Phys 2014; 141:104314. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4895007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
11
|
Gromov EV, Reddy VS, Gatti F, Köppel H. Reaction surface approach to multimode vibronic coupling problems: General framework and application to furan. J Chem Phys 2013; 139:234306. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4845215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
|
12
|
Opalka D, Domcke W. Interpolation of multi-sheeted multi-dimensional potential-energy surfaces via a linear optimization procedure. J Chem Phys 2013; 138:224103. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4808358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
|
13
|
Khait YG, Theis D, Hoffmann MR. Nonadiabatic coupling terms for the GVVPT2 variant of multireference perturbation theory. Chem Phys 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2011.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
|
14
|
Xavier FGD, Kumar S. Ab initio adiabatic and quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces of lowest four electronic states of the H+ + O2 system. J Chem Phys 2010; 133:164304. [PMID: 21033785 DOI: 10.1063/1.3495956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Ab initio global adiabatic and quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces of lowest four electronic (1-4 (3)A(")) states of the H(+)+O(2) system have been computed in the Jacobi coordinates (R,r,γ) using Dunning's cc-pVTZ basis set at the internally contracted multireference (single and double) configuration interaction level of accuracy, which are relevant to the dynamics studies of inelastic vibrational and charge transfer processes observed in the scattering experiments. The computed equilibrium geometry parameters of the bound [HO(2)](+) ion in the ground electronic state and other parameters for the transition state for the isomerization process, HOO(+)⇌OOH(+) are in good quantitative agreement with those available from the high level ab initio calculations, thus lending credence to the accuracy of the potential energy surfaces. The nonadiabatic couplings between the electronic states have been analyzed in both the adiabatic and quasidiabatic frameworks by computing the nonadiabatic coupling matrix elements and the coupling potentials, respectively. It is inferred that the dynamics of energy transfer processes in the scattering experiments carried out in the range of 9.5-23 eV would involve all the four electronic states.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- F George D Xavier
- Department of chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India
| | | |
Collapse
|
15
|
George D.X. F, Kumar S. Ab initio ground and the first excited adiabatic and quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces of H++CO system. Chem Phys 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2010.05.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
16
|
Van Voorhis T, Kowalczyk T, Kaduk B, Wang LP, Cheng CL, Wu Q. The diabatic picture of electron transfer, reaction barriers, and molecular dynamics. Annu Rev Phys Chem 2010; 61:149-70. [PMID: 20055670 DOI: 10.1146/annurev.physchem.012809.103324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 217] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Diabatic states have a long history in chemistry, beginning with early valence bond pictures of molecular bonding and extending through the construction of model potential energy surfaces to the modern proliferation of methods for computing these elusive states. In this review, we summarize the basic principles that define the diabatic basis and demonstrate how they can be applied in the specific context of constrained density functional theory. Using illustrative examples from electron transfer and chemical reactions, we show how the diabatic picture can be used to extract qualitative insight and quantitative predictions about energy landscapes. The review closes with a brief summary of the challenges and prospects for the further application of diabatic states in chemistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Troy Van Voorhis
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
17
|
Paul AK, Adhikari S, Baer M. Space-time contours to treat intense field-dressed molecular states. J Chem Phys 2010; 132:034303. [PMID: 20095735 DOI: 10.1063/1.3282333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
In this article we consider a molecular system exposed to an intense short-pulsed external field. It is a continuation of a previous publication [A. K. Paul, S. Adhikari, D. Mukhopadhyay et al., J. Phys. Chem. A 113, 7331 (2009)] in which a theory is presented that treats quantum effects due to nonclassical photon states (known also as Fock states). Since these states became recently a subject of intense experimental efforts we thought that they can be treated properly within the existing quantum formulation of dynamical processes. This was achieved by incorporating them in the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) treatment with time-dependent coefficients. The extension of the BO treatment to include the Fock states results in a formidable enhancement in numerical efforts expressed, in particular, in a significant increase in CPU time. In the present article we discuss an approach that yields an efficient and reliable approximation with only negligible losses in accuracy. The approximation is tested in detail for the dissociation process of H(2) (+) as caused by a laser field.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Amit K Paul
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Indian Association for Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700 032, India
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
18
|
Chmura B, Lan Z, Rode MF, Sobolewski AL. Photochemistry of the water dimer: Time-dependent quantum wave-packet description of the dynamics at the S1-S0 conical intersection. J Chem Phys 2009; 131:134307. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3226568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
19
|
Worth GA, Meyer HD, Köppel H, Cederbaum LS, Burghardt I. Using the MCTDH wavepacket propagation method to describe multimode non-adiabatic dynamics. INT REV PHYS CHEM 2008. [DOI: 10.1080/01442350802137656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 170] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
20
|
Towards a higher-order description of Jahn–Teller coupling effects in molecular spectroscopy: The state of NO3. Chem Phys 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2007.10.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
21
|
Amaran S, Kumar S. Ab initio potential energy surfaces and nonadiabatic collision dynamics in H(+)+O(2) system. J Chem Phys 2008; 128:154325. [PMID: 18433227 DOI: 10.1063/1.2903420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The adiabatic potential energy surfaces for the lowest five electronic states of (3)A" symmetry for the H(+)+O(2) collision system have been obtained at the multireference configuration interaction level of accuracy using Dunning's correlation consistent polarized valence triple zeta basis set. The radial nonadiabatic coupling terms and the mixing angle between the lowest two electronic states (1 (3)A" and 2 (3)A"), which adiabatically correlate in the asymptotic limit to H((2)S)+O(2) (+)(X (2)Pi(g)) and H(+)+O(2)(X (3)Sigma(g)(-)), respectively, have been computed using ab initio procedures at the same level of accuracy to yield the corresponding quasidiabatic potential energy matrix. The computed strengths of the vibrational coupling matrix elements reflect the trend observed for inelastic vibrational excitations of O(2) in the experiments at collision energy of 9.5 eV. The quantum dynamics has been preformed on the newly obtained coupled quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces under the vibrational close-coupling rotational infinite-order sudden framework at the experimental collision energy of 9.5 eV. The present theoretical results for vibrational elastic/inelastic excitations of O(2) are in overall good agreement with the available experimental data obtained from the proton energy-loss spectra in molecular beam experiments [F. A. Gianturco et al., J. Phys. B 14, 667 (1981)]. The results for the complementary charge transfer processes are also presented at this collision energy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Saieswari Amaran
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India
| | | |
Collapse
|
22
|
Amaran S, Kumar S, Köppel H. Ab initio potential energy surfaces and nonadiabatic interactions in the H+ +NO collision system. J Chem Phys 2008; 128:124305. [PMID: 18376917 DOI: 10.1063/1.2894308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Ab initio calculations on the H(+)+NO system have been carried out in Jacobi coordinates at the multireference configuration interaction level employing Dunning's correlation-consistent polarized valence triple zeta basis set to analyze the role of low-lying electronic excited states in influencing the collision dynamics relevant to the experimental collision energy range of 9.5-30 eV. The lowest two adiabatic potential energy surfaces, asymptotically correlating to H(+)+NO(X (2)Pi) and H((2)S)+NO(+)(X (1)Sigma(+)), have been obtained. Using ab initio procedures, the (radial) nonadiabatic couplings and the mixing angle between the lowest two electronic states (1 (2)A' and 2 (2)A') have been obtained to yield the corresponding quasidiabatic potential energy matrix. The strengths of the computed vibrational coupling matrix elements reflect a similar trend, as has been observed experimentally in the magnitudes of the state-to-state transition probability for the inelastic vibrational excitations [J. Krutein and F. Linder, J. Chem. Phys. 71, 559 (1979); F. A. Gianturco et al., J. Phys. B 14, 667 (1981)].
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Saieswari Amaran
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
23
|
Amaran S, Kumar S. Vibrational inelastic and charge transfer processes in H++H2 system: An ab initio study. J Chem Phys 2007; 127:214304. [DOI: 10.1063/1.2801858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
|
24
|
Lan Z, Dupays A, Vallet V, Mahapatra S, Domcke W. Photoinduced multi-mode quantum dynamics of pyrrole at the – conical intersections. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
25
|
Sarkar B, Adhikari S, Baer M. Space-time contours to treat intense field-dressed molecular states. I. Theory. J Chem Phys 2007; 127:014301. [PMID: 17627340 DOI: 10.1063/1.2743437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
A molecular system exposed to an intense external field is considered. The strength of the field is measured by the number L of electronic states that become populated during this process. In the present article the authors discuss a rigorous way, based on the recently introduced space-time contours [R. Baer, et al., J. Chem. Phys. 119, 6998 (2003)], to form N coupled Schrodinger equations where N<L, which maintains the effects due to the remaining (L-N) populated states. It is shown that whereas the size of L is unlimited, the main requirement concerning N is that the original group of N field-free states forms a Hilbert subspace in the spatial region of interest. From previous studies it is known that a group of states forms a Hilbert subspace if and only if the corresponding topological D matrix is diagonal [M. Baer, et al., Farad, Discuss 127, 337 (2004)].
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Biplab Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, North Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
26
|
|
27
|
Dhilip Kumar TJ, Saieswari A, Kumar S. Elastic and charge transfer processes in H+ + CO collisions. J Chem Phys 2006; 124:034314. [PMID: 16438590 DOI: 10.1063/1.2158998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Proton and hydrogen atom time-of-flight spectra in collision energy range of E(trans) = 9.5-30 eV show that the endoergic charge transfer process in the H+ + CO system is almost an order of magnitude less probable than the elastic scattering [G. Niedner-Schatteburg and J. P. Toennies, Adv. Chem. Phys. LXXXII, 553 (1992)]. Ab initio computations at the multireference configuration interaction level have been performed to obtain the ground- and several low-lying excited electronic state potential energy curves in three different molecular orientations namely, H+ approaching the O-end and the C-end (collinear), and H+ approaching the CO molecule in perpendicular configuration with fixed CO internuclear distance. Nonadiabatic coupling terms between the ground electronic state (H+ + CO) and the three low-lying excited electronic states (H + CO+) have been computed and the corresponding diabatic potentials have been obtained. A time-dependent wavepacket dynamics study is modeled first involving only the ground and the first excited states and then involving the ground and the three lowest excited states at the collision energy of 9.5 eV. The overall charge transfer probability have been found to be approximately 20%-30% which is in qualitative agreement with the experimental findings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T J Dhilip Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Chennai 600 036, India
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
28
|
Vallet V, Lan Z, Mahapatra S, Sobolewski AL, Domcke W. Photochemistry of pyrrole: Time-dependent quantum wave-packet description of the dynamics at the π1σ*-S0 conical intersections. J Chem Phys 2005; 123:144307. [PMID: 16238391 DOI: 10.1063/1.2049250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The photoinduced hydrogen-elimination reaction in pyrrole via the conical intersections of the two (1)pi sigma(*) excited states with the electronic ground states [(1)B(1)(pi sigma(*))-S(0) and (1)A(2)(pi sigma(*))-S(0)] have been investigated by time-dependent quantum wave-packet calculations. Model potential-energy surfaces of reduced dimensionality have been constructed on the basis of accurate multireference ab initio electronic-structure calculations. For the (1)B(1)-S(0) conical intersection, the model includes the NH stretching coordinate as the tuning mode and the hydrogen out-of-plane bending coordinate as the coupling mode. For the (1)A(2)-S(0) conical intersection, the NH stretching coordinate and the screwing coordinate of the ring hydrogens are taken into account. The latter is the dominant coupling mode of this conical intersection. The electronic population-transfer processes at the conical intersections, the branching ratio between the dissociation channels, and their dependence on the initial preparation of the system have been investigated for pyrrole and deuterated pyrrole. It is shown that the excitation of the NH stretching mode strongly enhances the reaction rate, while the excitation of the coupling mode influences the branching ratio of different dissociation channels. The results suggest that laser control of the photodissociation of pyrrole via mode-specific vibrational excitation should be possible. The calculations provide insight into the microscopic details of ultrafast internal-conversion processes in pyrrole via hydrogen-detachment processes, which are aborted at the (1)pi sigma(*)-S(0) conical intersections. These mechanisms are of relevance for the photostability of the building blocks of life (e.g., the DNA bases).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Valérie Vallet
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Garching D-8574 7, Germany
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
29
|
Sizun M, Aguillon F, Sidis V. Theoretical investigation of nonadiabatic and internal temperature effects on the collision-induced multifragmentation dynamics of Na5+ cluster ions. J Chem Phys 2005; 123:074331. [PMID: 16229594 DOI: 10.1063/1.1991857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
In a continued effort to disentangle adiabatic, nonadiabatic, and internal temperature effects in the collision-induced multifragmentation of alkali-metal cluster ions at moderate energies, we report a theoretical study of this process for the Na5++He encounter in the 100 eV (center-of-mass) collision energy range. The investigation makes use of a diatomics-in-molecules based nonadiabatic molecular-dynamics (NAMD) method. All of the ten electronic 1A' molecular states of the cluster that can be formed by assembling ground-state monomers are considered explicitly. Cross sections for the corresponding 12 possible fragmentation channels are determined. As in the Na4++He case, we find that a few-channel characteristic of adiabatic fragmentation in the electronic ground state dominates. This owes primarily to the dominance of impulsive adiabatic mechanisms. Nonetheless, two significant nonadiabatic transitions take place: electronic excitation during the collision and electronic deexcitation in the postcollision stage. A large amount of the electronic excitation subsequently relaxes into the electronic ground state during the postcollision stage. This important intramolecular vibrational relaxation (IVR)-type mechanism enhances the population of channels characteristic of adiabatic fragmentation in the electronic ground state. The populations of the fragmentation channels are quite sensitive to the internal cluster temperature. This is discussed in terms of the conditions of occurrence of the fragmentation mechanisms and their competition. Comparisons with experimental results are presented and discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Muriel Sizun
- Laboratoire des Collisions Atomiques et Moléculaires, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR 8625), Université Paris-Sud, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fédération de Recherche, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay Cedex, France.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
30
|
Vibók A, Halász GJ, Suhai S, Baer M. Assigning signs to the electronic nonadiabatic coupling terms: The {H2,O} system as a case study. J Chem Phys 2005; 122:134109. [PMID: 15847457 DOI: 10.1063/1.1867438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
This paper is devoted to a specific difficulty related to the electronic nonadiabatic coupling terms (NACT), namely, how to determine correctly their signs. It is well known that correct NACTs, including their signs, are crucial for any numerical treatment of the nuclear Schrodinger equation [see, i.e., A. Kuppermaan and R. Abrol, Adv. Chem. Phys. 124, 283 (2003)]. In most cases the derivation of the correct sign of the nonadiabatic coupling matrix (NACM) is done employing various continuity procedures. However, there are cases where these procedures do not suffice and for these cases we suggest to apply an additional procedure based on a mathematical lemma which asserts that the exponentiated line integral which yields the D matrix is invariant with respect to the initial point of the integration [M. Baer, J. Phys. Chem. A 104, 3181 (2000)]. In the numerical study we apply this lemma to determine the signs of the 3x3 NACM elements for the three excited states of the {H(2),O} system (some of these NACTs are presented here for the first time). It turns out that the ab initio treatment yields results from which one can form eight different 3x3 NACMs. However the application of this lemma (which does not require any significant additional numerical effort) reduces this number to two. The final selection is done by an enhanced numerical study which requires more accurate calculations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Agnes Vibók
- Department of Theoretical Physics, University of Debrecen, P.O. Box 5, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
31
|
Abstract
To predict the branching between energetically allowed product channels, chemists often rely on statistical transition state theories or exact quantum scattering calculations on a single adiabatic potential energy surface. The potential energy surface gives the energetic barriers to each chemical reaction and allows prediction of the reaction rates. Yet, chemical reactions evolve on a single potential energy surface only if, in simple terms, the electronic wavefunction can evolve from the reactant electronic configuration to the product electronic configuration on a time scale that is fast compared to the nuclear dynamics through the transition state. The experiments reviewed here investigate how the breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation at a barrier along an adiabatic reaction coordinate can alter the dynamics of and the expected branching between molecular dissociation pathways. The work reviewed focuses on three questions that have come to the forefront with recent theory and experiments: Which classes of chemical reactions evidence dramatic nonadiabatic behavior that influences the branching between energetically allowed reaction pathways? How do the intramolecular distance and orientation between the electronic orbitals involved influence the nonadiabaticity in the reaction? How can the detailed nuclear dynamics mediate the effective nonadiabatic coupling encountered in a chemical reaction?
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L J Butler
- Department of Chemistry and The James Franck Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Erdmann M, Engel V. Combined electronic and nuclear dynamics in a simple model system. II. Spectroscopic transitions. J Chem Phys 2004; 120:158-64. [PMID: 15267272 DOI: 10.1063/1.1629275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
We investigate the correlated electronic and nuclear motion in a model system as proposed by Shin and Metiu [J. Chem. Phys. 102, 9285 (1995)]. The quantum dynamics is studied during laser induced electronic transitions. Here, the influence of nonadiabatic coupling on the absorption spectrum is investigated and the Franck-Condon principle is illustrated in terms of the temporal changes of electronic and nuclear densities. In the case of intense field excitation, multiphoton processes become important, and electronic as well as vibrational wave packets are prepared.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Erdmann
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | | |
Collapse
|
33
|
Krawczyk RP, Viel A, Manthe U, Domcke W. Photoinduced dynamics of the valence states of ethene: A six-dimensional potential-energy surface of three electronic states with several conical intersections. J Chem Phys 2003. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1580092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
34
|
Troisi A, Orlandi G. Construction of electronic diabatic states within a molecular orbital scheme. J Chem Phys 2003. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1555118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
35
|
Kendrick BK, Alden Mead C, Truhlar DG. Properties of nonadiabatic couplings and the generalized Born–Oppenheimer approximation. Chem Phys 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0301-0104(02)00281-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
36
|
Kühl A, Domcke W. Multilevel Redfield description of the dissipative dynamics at conical intersections. J Chem Phys 2002. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1423326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
|
37
|
Jasper AW, Hack MD, Truhlar DG, Piecuch P. Coupled quasidiabatic potential energy surfaces for LiFH. J Chem Phys 2002. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1463440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
38
|
Jasper AW, Hack MD, Chakraborty A, Truhlar DG, Piecuch P. Photodissociation of LiFH and NaFH van der Waals complexes: A semiclassical trajectory study. J Chem Phys 2001. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1407278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
|
39
|
|
40
|
Nakamura H, Truhlar DG. The direct calculation of diabatic states based on configurational uniformity. J Chem Phys 2001. [DOI: 10.1063/1.1412879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 169] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
41
|
Ferretti A, Lami A, Villani G. A model study of the wavepacket dynamics around a Jahn–Teller conical intersection in a symmetric charge-transfer system. Chem Phys 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0301-0104(00)00197-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
42
|
Woywod C, Stengle M, Domcke W, Flöthmann H, Schinke R. Photodissociation of ozone in the Chappuis band. I. Electronic structure calculations. J Chem Phys 1997. [DOI: 10.1063/1.474969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
43
|
Ferretti A, Lami A, Villani G. Dynamics around a multidimensional conical intersection: A mixed quantum-classical model. J Chem Phys 1997. [DOI: 10.1063/1.474689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
44
|
|
45
|
Sidis V. Diabatic excited states of the (HeH2)+ molecular ion for the charge exchange-excitation reaction: He+ + H2 → HeH+ + H∗. Chem Phys 1996. [DOI: 10.1016/0301-0104(96)00060-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
46
|
Ferretti A, Granucci G, Lami A, Persico M, Villani G. Quantum mechanical and semiclassical dynamics at a conical intersection. J Chem Phys 1996. [DOI: 10.1063/1.471791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
47
|
Dressler RA, Arnold ST, Murad E. Charge‐transfer dynamics in ion–polyatomic molecule collisions: X++H2O (X=N,Kr) luminescence study. J Chem Phys 1995. [DOI: 10.1063/1.469888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
48
|
Bianco R, Hynes JT. VB resonance theory in solution. I. Multistate formulation. J Chem Phys 1995. [DOI: 10.1063/1.468987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
|
49
|
Guissani M, Sidis V. 2Σ+potential energy curves of the (Na19–Na)+jellium‐cluster‐ion system. J Chem Phys 1995. [DOI: 10.1063/1.468917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
50
|
Petsalakis ID, Theodorakopoulos G, Nicolaides CA. Quasidiabatic states for intramolecular charge transfer. Application to the protonation of NH3. J Chem Phys 1994. [DOI: 10.1063/1.467098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|