1
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Wang X, Guillem-Marti J, Kumar S, Lee DS, Cabrerizo-Aguado D, Werther R, Alamo KAE, Zhao YT, Nguyen A, Kopyeva I, Huang B, Li J, Hao Y, Li X, Brizuela-Velasco A, Murray A, Gerben S, Roy A, DeForest CA, Springer T, Ruohola-Baker H, Cooper JA, Campbell MG, Manero JM, Ginebra MP, Baker D. De Novo Design of Integrin α5β1 Modulating Proteins for Regenerative Medicine. BIORXIV : THE PREPRINT SERVER FOR BIOLOGY 2024:2024.06.21.600123. [PMID: 38979380 PMCID: PMC11230231 DOI: 10.1101/2024.06.21.600123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/10/2024]
Abstract
Integrin α5β1 is crucial for cell attachment and migration in development and tissue regeneration, and α5β1 binding proteins could have considerable utility in regenerative medicine and next-generation therapeutics. We use computational protein design to create de novo α5β1-specific modulating miniprotein binders, called NeoNectins, that bind to and stabilize the open state of α5β1. When immobilized onto titanium surfaces and throughout 3D hydrogels, the NeoNectins outperform native fibronectin and RGD peptide in enhancing cell attachment and spreading, and NeoNectin-grafted titanium implants outperformed fibronectin and RGD-grafted implants in animal models in promoting tissue integration and bone growth. NeoNectins should be broadly applicable for tissue engineering and biomedicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinru Wang
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Jordi Guillem-Marti
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, Spain
- Networking Research Centre of Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Saurav Kumar
- Division of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - David S Lee
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Daniel Cabrerizo-Aguado
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rachel Werther
- Division of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA
| | | | - Yan Ting Zhao
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Oral Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Adam Nguyen
- Division of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA
- Graduate Program in Biological Physics, Structure and Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Irina Kopyeva
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Buwei Huang
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Jing Li
- Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Yuxin Hao
- Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Xinting Li
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Aritza Brizuela-Velasco
- DENS-ia Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Miguel de Cervantes European University, Valladolid, Spain
| | - Analisa Murray
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Stacey Gerben
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Anindya Roy
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Cole A DeForest
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Molecular Engineering & Sciences Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Timothy Springer
- Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Hannele Ruohola-Baker
- Oral Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Jonathan A Cooper
- Division of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Melody G Campbell
- Division of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Jose Maria Manero
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Maria-Pau Ginebra
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, Spain
- Networking Research Centre of Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
- Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - David Baker
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Institute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
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2
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Quiles MT, Rodríguez-Contreras A, Guillem-Marti J, Punset M, Sánchez-Soto M, López-Cano M, Sabadell J, Velasco J, Armengol M, Manero JM, Arbós MA. Effect of Functionalization of Texturized Polypropylene Surface by Silanization and HBII-RGD Attachment on Response of Primary Abdominal and Vaginal Fibroblasts. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:667. [PMID: 38475352 DOI: 10.3390/polym16050667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2024] [Revised: 02/24/2024] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Soft tissue defects, such as incisional hernia or pelvic organ prolapse, are prevalent pathologies characterized by a tissue microenvironment rich in fragile and dysfunctional fibroblasts. Precision medicine could improve their surgical repair, currently based on polymeric materials. Nonetheless, biomaterial-triggered interventions need first a better understanding of the cell-material interfaces that truly consider the patients' biology. Few tools are available to study the interactions between polymers and dysfunctional soft tissue cells in vitro. Here, we propose polypropylene (PP) as a matrix to create microscale surfaces w/wo functionalization with an HBII-RGD molecule, a fibronectin fragment modified to include an RGD sequence for promoting cell attachment and differentiation. Metal mold surfaces were roughened by shot blasting with aluminum oxide, and polypropylene plates were obtained by injection molding. HBII-RGD was covalently attached by silanization. As a proof of concept, primary abdominal and vaginal wall fasciae fibroblasts from control patients were grown on the new surfaces. Tissue-specific significant differences in cell morphology, early adhesion and cytoskeletal structure were observed. Roughness and biofunctionalization parameters exerted unique and combinatorial effects that need further investigation. We conclude that the proposed model is effective and provides a new framework to inform the design of smart materials for the treatment of clinically compromised tissues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Teresa Quiles
- General Surgery Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Basic Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), Josep Trueta, s/n, 08195 Sant Cugat del Vallés, Spain
| | - Alejandra Rodríguez-Contreras
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group (BBT), Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
- Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. D'Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
- Networking Research Centre of Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Institute of Health Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain
| | - Jordi Guillem-Marti
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group (BBT), Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
- Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. D'Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
- Networking Research Centre of Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Institute of Health Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain
| | - Miquel Punset
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group (BBT), Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
- Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. D'Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Miguel Sánchez-Soto
- Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. D'Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Manuel López-Cano
- General Surgery Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
- Abdominal Wall Surgery Unit, Department of General Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jordi Sabadell
- General Surgery Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
- Urogynecology and Pelvic Floor Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Janice Velasco
- Department of Surgery, Hospital San Rafael, Germanes Hospitalàries, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron, 107, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Manuel Armengol
- General Surgery Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
- Department of General Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jose Maria Manero
- Biomaterials, Biomechanics and Tissue Engineering Group (BBT), Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
- Department Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya-Barcelona Tech (UPC), Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est (EEBE), Campus Diagonal-Besòs, Av. D'Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain
- Networking Research Centre of Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Institute of Health Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain
| | - Maria Antònia Arbós
- General Surgery Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Basic Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), Josep Trueta, s/n, 08195 Sant Cugat del Vallés, Spain
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3
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He X, Guo C, Wang Y, Ma S, Liu X, Wei Y, Xu H, Liang Z, Hu Y, Zhao L, Lian X, Huang D. Enhancing osseointegration of titanium implants through MC3T3-E1 protein-gelatin polyelectrolyte multilayers. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2024; 112:e35373. [PMID: 38359169 DOI: 10.1002/jbm.b.35373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2023] [Revised: 12/01/2023] [Accepted: 01/02/2024] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
Titanium and its alloys have found extensive use in the biomedical field, however, implant loosening due to weak osseointegration remains a concern. Improved surface morphology and chemical composition can enhance the osseointegration of the implant. Bioactive molecules have been utilized to modify the surface of the titanium-based material to achieve rapid and efficient osseointegration between the implant and bone tissues. In this study, the bioactive substance MC3T3-E1 protein-gelatin polyelectrolyte multilayers were constructed on the surface of the titanium implants by means of layer-by-layer self-assembly to enhance the strength of the bond between the bone tissue and the implant. The findings of the study indicate that the layer-by-layer self-assembly technique can enhance surface roughness and hydrophilicity to a considerable extent. Compared to pure titanium, the hydrophilicity of TiOH LBL was significantly increased with a water contact angle of 75.0 ± $$ \pm $$ 2.4°. The modified titanium implant exhibits superior biocompatibility and wound healing ability upon co-culture with cells. MC3T3-E1 cells were co-cultured with TiOH LBL for 1, 3, and 5 days and their viability was higher than 85%. In addition, the wound healing results demonstrate that TiOH LBL exhibited the highest migratory ability (243 ± 10 μm). Furthermore, after 7 days of osteogenic induction, the modified titanium implant significantly promotes osteoblast differentiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuhong He
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Chaiqiong Guo
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Yuhui Wang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Shilong Ma
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Xuanyu Liu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Yan Wei
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan, China
| | - Haofeng Xu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Ziwei Liang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan, China
| | - Yinchun Hu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan, China
| | - Liqin Zhao
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan, China
| | - Xiaojie Lian
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan, China
| | - Di Huang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Materials Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan, China
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