1
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Schmidt‐Räntsch T, Verplancke H, Lienert JN, Demeshko S, Otte M, Van Trieste GP, Reid KA, Reibenspies JH, Powers DC, Holthausen MC, Schneider S. Nitrogen Atom Transfer Catalysis by Metallonitrene C−H Insertion: Photocatalytic Amidation of Aldehydes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202115626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Till Schmidt‐Räntsch
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 4 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Hendrik Verplancke
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie Goethe-Universität Max-von-Laue-Straße 7 60438 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Jonas N. Lienert
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie Goethe-Universität Max-von-Laue-Straße 7 60438 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Serhiy Demeshko
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 4 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | - Matthias Otte
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 4 37077 Göttingen Germany
| | | | - Kaleb A. Reid
- Department of Chemistry Texas A&M University 3255 TAMU College Station TX 77843 USA
| | | | - David C. Powers
- Department of Chemistry Texas A&M University 3255 TAMU College Station TX 77843 USA
| | - Max C. Holthausen
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie Goethe-Universität Max-von-Laue-Straße 7 60438 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Sven Schneider
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 4 37077 Göttingen Germany
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2
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Schmidt-Räntsch T, Verplancke H, Lienert JN, Demeschko S, Otte M, Van Trieste GP, Reid KA, Reibenspies JH, Powers DC, Holthausen MC, Schneider S. Nitrogen Atom Transfer Catalysis by Metallonitrene C-H Insertion: Photocatalytic Amidation of Aldehydes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 61:e202115626. [PMID: 34905281 PMCID: PMC9305406 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202115626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
C−H amination and amidation by catalytic nitrene transfer are well‐established and typically proceed via electrophilic attack of nitrenoid intermediates. In contrast, the insertion of (formal) terminal nitride ligands into C−H bonds is much less developed and catalytic nitrogen atom transfer remains unknown. We here report the synthesis of a formal terminal nitride complex of palladium. Photocrystallographic, magnetic, and computational characterization support the assignment as an authentic metallonitrene (Pd−N) with a diradical nitrogen ligand that is singly bonded to PdII. Despite the subvalent nitrene character, selective C−H insertion with aldehydes follows nucleophilic selectivity. Transamidation of the benzamide product is enabled by reaction with N3SiMe3. Based on these results, a photocatalytic protocol for aldehyde C−H trimethylsilylamidation was developed that exhibits inverted, nucleophilic selectivity as compared to typical nitrene transfer catalysis. This first example of catalytic C−H nitrogen atom transfer offers facile access to primary amides after deprotection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Till Schmidt-Räntsch
- University of Göttingen: Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, GERMANY
| | - Hendrik Verplancke
- Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am Main, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, GERMANY
| | - Jonas N Lienert
- Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am Main, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, GERMANY
| | - Serhiy Demeschko
- University of Göttingen: Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, GERMANY
| | - Matthias Otte
- University of Göttingen: Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, GERMANY
| | | | - Kaleb A Reid
- Texas A&M University, Department of Chemistry, UNITED STATES
| | | | - David C Powers
- Texas A&M University, Department of Chemistry, UNITED STATES
| | - Max C Holthausen
- Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am Main, Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, GERMANY
| | - Sven Schneider
- University of Goettingen, Institute for inorganic Chemistry, Tammannstr. 4, 37077, Göttingen, GERMANY
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3
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Ruthenium(II) complexes bearing bidentate acylthiourea ligands for direct oxidation of amine α-carbon to amide. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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4
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Xu L, Zhang SZ, Li W, Zhang ZH. Visible-Light-Mediated Oxidative Amidation of Aldehydes by Using Magnetic CdS Quantum Dots as a Photocatalyst. Chemistry 2021; 27:5483-5491. [PMID: 33403733 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202005138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2020] [Revised: 01/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A magnetic CdS quantum dot (Fe3 O4 /polydopamine (PDA)/CdS) was synthesized through a facile and convenient method from inexpensive starting materials. Characterization of the prepared catalyst was performed by means of FTIR spectroscopy, XRD, SEM, TEM, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and vibrating-sample magnetometer techniques. Fe3 O4 /PDA/CdS was found to be a highly active photocatalyst for the amidation of aromatic aldehydes by using air as a clean oxidant under mild conditions. The photocatalyst can be recovered by magnetic separation and successfully reused for five cycles without considerable loss of its catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Xu
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, P.R. China
| | - Shuai-Zheng Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, P.R. China
| | - Wei Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, P.R. China
| | - Zhan-Hui Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, P.R. China
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5
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Shah SS, Shee M, Venkatesh Y, Singh AK, Samanta S, Singh NDP. Organophotoredox‐Mediated Amide Synthesis by Coupling Alcohol and Amine through Aerobic Oxidation of Alcohol. Chemistry 2020; 26:3703-3708. [PMID: 31923326 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904924] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2019] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sk. Sheriff Shah
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India
| | - Maniklal Shee
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India
| | - Yarra Venkatesh
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India
| | - Amit Kumar Singh
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India
| | - Samya Samanta
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India
| | - N. D. Pradeep Singh
- Department of ChemistryIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India
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6
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Inagawa H, Uchida S, Yamaguchi E, Itoh A. Metal‐Free Oxidative Amidation of Aromatic Aldehydes using an Anthraquinone‐Based Organophotocatalyst. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hisamori Inagawa
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Synthetic ChemistryGifu Pharmaceutical University 1-25-4, Daigaku-nishi Gifu 501-1196 Japan
| | - Seiichiro Uchida
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Synthetic ChemistryGifu Pharmaceutical University 1-25-4, Daigaku-nishi Gifu 501-1196 Japan
| | - Eiji Yamaguchi
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Synthetic ChemistryGifu Pharmaceutical University 1-25-4, Daigaku-nishi Gifu 501-1196 Japan
| | - Akichika Itoh
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Synthetic ChemistryGifu Pharmaceutical University 1-25-4, Daigaku-nishi Gifu 501-1196 Japan
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7
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van Leest NP, Grooten L, van der Vlugt JI, de Bruin B. Uncatalyzed Oxidative C-H Amination of 9,10-Dihydro-9-Heteroanthracenes: A Mechanistic Study. Chemistry 2019; 25:5987-5993. [PMID: 30793814 PMCID: PMC6563809 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201900377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A new method for the one‐step C−H amination of xanthene and thioxanthene with sulfonamides is reported, without the need for any metal catalyst. A benzoquinone was employed as a hydride (or two‐electron and one‐proton) acceptor. Moreover, a previously unknown and uncatalyzed reaction between iminoiodanes and xanthene, thioxanthene and dihydroacridines (9,10‐dihydro‐9‐heteroanthracenes or dihydroheteroanthracenes) is disclosed. The reactions proceed through hydride transfer from the heteroarene substrate to the iminoiodane or benzoquinone, followed by conjugate addition of the sulfonamide to the oxidized heteroaromatic compounds. These findings may have important mechanistic implications for metal‐catalyzed C−H amination processes involving nitrene transfer from iminoiodanes to dihydroheteroanthracenes. Due to the weak C−H bond, xanthene is an often‐employed substrate in mechanistic studies of C−H amination reactions, which are generally proposed to proceed via metal‐catalyzed nitrene insertion, especially for reactions involving nitrene or imido complexes that are less reactive (i.e., less strongly oxidizing). However, these substrates clearly undergo non‐catalyzed (proton‐coupled) redox coupling with amines, thus providing alternative pathways to the widely assumed metal‐catalyzed pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolaas P van Leest
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Lars Grooten
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Bas de Bruin
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS), University of Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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8
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Narendar Reddy T, Beatriz A, Jayathirtha Rao V, de Lima DP. Carbonyl Compounds′ Journey to Amide Bond Formation. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:344-388. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201801560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2018] [Revised: 11/22/2018] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thatikonda Narendar Reddy
- Instituto de Química (INQUI); Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; 79074-460 Campo Grande Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil
- Crop Protection Chemicals Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Uppal Road Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Adilson Beatriz
- Instituto de Química (INQUI); Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; 79074-460 Campo Grande Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil
| | - Vaidya Jayathirtha Rao
- Crop Protection Chemicals Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Uppal Road Tarnaka Hyderabad 500007 India
| | - Dênis Pires de Lima
- Instituto de Química (INQUI); Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; 79074-460 Campo Grande Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil
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9
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Hao W, Wang Y, Miao J, Liu Y. Metal‐Free Selective C2‐H Amidation of 8‐Amidoquinolines by Using Isocyanide as the Source of Amide. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201800647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenyan Hao
- College of chemistry & Chemical engineeringJiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuyun Wang
- College of chemistry & Chemical engineeringJiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Jiankang Miao
- College of chemistry & Chemical engineeringJiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- College of chemistry & Chemical engineeringJiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
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10
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Ray R, Hazari AS, Lahiri GK, Maiti D. Ruthenium-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidation of Amines. Chem Asian J 2018; 13:2138-2148. [PMID: 29345861 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201701748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Amine oxidation is one of the fundamental reactions in organic synthesis as it leads to a variety of value-added products such as oximes, nitriles, imines, and amides among many others. These products comprise the key N-containing building blocks in the modern chemical industry, and such transformations, when achieved in the presence of molecular oxygen without using stoichiometric oxidants, are much preferred as they circumvent the production of unwanted wastes. In parallel, the versatility of ruthenium catalysts in various oxidative transformations is well-documented. Herein, this review focuses on aerobic oxidation of amines specifically by using ruthenium catalysts and highlights the major achievements in this direction and challenges that still need to be addressed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ritwika Ray
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
| | - Arijit Singha Hazari
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
| | - Goutam Kumar Lahiri
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
| | - Debabrata Maiti
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
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11
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Cheng H, Xiong MQ, Cheng CX, Wang HJ, Lu Q, Liu HF, Yao FB, Chen C, Verpoort F. In situ Generated Ruthenium Catalyst Systems Bearing Diverse N-Heterocyclic Carbene Precursors for Atom-Economic Amide Synthesis from Alcohols and Amines. Chem Asian J 2018; 13:440-448. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201701734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2017] [Revised: 01/09/2018] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hua Cheng
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Food Science; Hubei University of Arts and Science; 296 Longzhong Road Xiangyang 441053 P. R. China
| | - Mao-Qian Xiong
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; Wuhan University of Technology; 122 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 P. R. China
| | - Chuan-Xiang Cheng
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Food Science; Hubei University of Arts and Science; 296 Longzhong Road Xiangyang 441053 P. R. China
| | - Hua-Jing Wang
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences; Wuhan University of Technology; 122 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 P. R. China
| | - Qiang Lu
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Food Science; Hubei University of Arts and Science; 296 Longzhong Road Xiangyang 441053 P. R. China
| | - Hong-Fu Liu
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Food Science; Hubei University of Arts and Science; 296 Longzhong Road Xiangyang 441053 P. R. China
| | - Fu-Bin Yao
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Food Science; Hubei University of Arts and Science; 296 Longzhong Road Xiangyang 441053 P. R. China
| | - Cheng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; Wuhan University of Technology; 122 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 P. R. China
| | - Francis Verpoort
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing; Wuhan University of Technology; 122 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 P. R. China
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences; Wuhan University of Technology; 122 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 P. R. China
- National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University; Lenin Avenue 30 Tomsk 634050 Russian Federation
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12
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Nie Q, Yi F, Huang B, Cai M. Efficient Heterogeneous Gold(I)-Catalyzed Direct C(sp
2
)-C(sp
) Bond Functionalization of Arylalkynes through a Nitrogenation Process to Amides. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201700783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Quan Nie
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule; Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University; Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Feiyan Yi
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule; Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University; Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Bin Huang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule; Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University; Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
| | - Mingzhong Cai
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule; Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University; Nanchang 330022 People's Republic of China
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13
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Mane RS, Bhanage BM. Carbonylative Tertiary Amide Synthesis from Aryl Iodides and Tertiary Amines via
Oxidant-Free C−N Bond Cleavage Catalyzed by Palladium(II) Chloride in Polyethylene Glycol/Water. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201700317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rajendra S. Mane
- Department of Chemistry; Institute of Chemical Technology; N. Parekh Marg, Matunga Mumbai 400019 India
| | - Bhalchandra M. Bhanage
- Department of Chemistry; Institute of Chemical Technology; N. Parekh Marg, Matunga Mumbai 400019 India
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14
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Debbarma S, Sudan Maji M. Cp*RhIII
-Catalyzed Directed Amidation of Aldehydes with Anthranils. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Suvankar Debbarma
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur W.B. India
| | - Modhu Sudan Maji
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur; 721302 Kharagpur W.B. India
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15
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Zakavi S, Hoseini S. Solvent Tuning of the Optical Absorption and Fluorescence Properties of Meso-tetra(aryl)porphyrins and Their Dications With Weak and Strong Carboxylic Acids. ChemistrySelect 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201601403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saeed Zakavi
- Department of Chemistry; Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS); 45137-66731 Zanjan Iran
| | - Saiedeh Hoseini
- Department of Chemistry; Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS); 45137-66731 Zanjan Iran
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16
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Design and synthesis of ruthenium(II) OCO pincer type NHC complexes and their catalytic role towards the synthesis of amides. J CHEM SCI 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-015-0997-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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17
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Nirmala M, Prakash G, Viswanathamurthi P, Malecki JG. An attractive route to transamidation catalysis: Facile synthesis of new o-aryloxide-N-heterocyclic carbene ruthenium(II) complexes containing trans triphenylphosphine donors. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2015.03.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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18
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Chng LL, Yang J, Ying JY. Efficient Synthesis of Amides and Esters from Alcohols under Aerobic Ambient Conditions Catalyzed by a Au/Mesoporous Al2 O3 Nanocatalyst. CHEMSUSCHEM 2015; 8:1916-25. [PMID: 25925279 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201403469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2014] [Revised: 03/11/2015] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
An efficient heterogeneous Au/mesoporous alumina nanocatalyst has been successfully developed for the synthesis of amides and esters from simple building blocks of readily available alcohols and amines. The processes were simple and were performed at room temperature and atmospheric pressure of O2 to form the desired products with up to 97 % isolated yield. The ability of Au/mesoporous alumina to catalyze these reactions under ambient conditions further enhances the sustainability of these chemical processes. Furthermore, the nanocatalyst was stable to air and water and could be recovered and reused easily. The enhanced catalytic activity of Au/mesoporous alumina might be attributed to the presence of negatively charged Au nanoparticles that could promote oxidation processes as well as the stability of the mesoporous alumina support calcined at a high temperature of 800 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leng Leng Chng
- Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, Singapore 138669 (Singapore)
| | - Jinhua Yang
- Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, Singapore 138669 (Singapore)
| | - Jackie Y Ying
- Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, Singapore 138669 (Singapore).
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19
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Miyamura H, Min H, Soulé JF, Kobayashi S. Size of Gold Nanoparticles Driving Selective Amide Synthesis through Aerobic Condensation of Aldehydes and Amines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201501795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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20
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Miyamura H, Min H, Soulé JF, Kobayashi S. Size of Gold Nanoparticles Driving Selective Amide Synthesis through Aerobic Condensation of Aldehydes and Amines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:7564-7. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201501795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2015] [Revised: 04/22/2015] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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21
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Leung FKC, Cui JF, Hui TW, Kung KKY, Wong MK. Photooxidative Amidation of Aldehydes with Amines Catalyzed by Rose Bengal. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Franco King-Chi Leung
- State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and; Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hung Hom, Kowloon Hong Kong P.R. China
| | - Jian-Fang Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and; Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hung Hom, Kowloon Hong Kong P.R. China
| | - Tze-Wai Hui
- State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and; Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hung Hom, Kowloon Hong Kong P.R. China
| | - Karen Ka-Yan Kung
- State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and; Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hung Hom, Kowloon Hong Kong P.R. China
| | - Man-Kin Wong
- State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and; Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hung Hom, Kowloon Hong Kong P.R. China
- The Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Shenzhen Research Institute; Shenzhen Hi-tech Industrial Park Shenzhen 518000 P.R. China
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22
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Saito A, Kambara Y, Yagyu T, Noguchi K, Yoshimura A, Zhdankin VV. Metal-Free [2+2+1] Annulation of Alkynes, Nitriles and Nitrogen Atoms from Iminoiodanes for Synthesis of Highly Substituted Imidazoles. Adv Synth Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201500032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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23
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Yoshimura A, Koski SR, Fuchs JM, Saito A, Nemykin VN, Zhdankin VV. Saccharin-based μ-oxo imidoiodane: a readily available and highly reactive reagent for electrophilic amination. Chemistry 2015; 21:5328-31. [PMID: 25694131 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201500335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2015] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Three new saccharin-based hypervalent iodine compounds were prepared by the reaction of saccharine with (diacetoxyiodo)arenes or acetoxybenziodoxole. Structures of these new imidoiodanes were established by X-ray crystallography. The saccharin-based μ-oxo-bridged imidoiodane readily reacts with silyl enol ethers under mild conditions to give the corresponding α-aminated carbonyl compounds in moderate yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akira Yoshimura
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN 55812 (USA) http://www.d.umn.edu/∼vzhdanki/.
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Gao L, Tang H, Wang Z. Oxidative coupling of methylamine with an aminyl radical: direct amidation catalyzed by I2/TBHP with HCl. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:4085-8. [PMID: 24618846 DOI: 10.1039/c4cc00621f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Oxidative coupling of methylamines with an aminyl radical to construct amides was developed in the presence of an I2/TBHP catalyst under acidic conditions via the two cleavages of the sp(3) C-N bond of aryl-methylamines and the sp(2) C-N bond of N-substituted formamides respectively. This transition-metal-free protocol provides a novel synthetic tool for the construction of N-substituted amides and a series of arylamides can be easily obtained with good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingfeng Gao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China.
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Vardhaman AK, Barman P, Kumar S, Sastri CV, Kumar D, de Visser SP. Comparison of the reactivity of nonheme iron(IV)-oxo versus iron(IV)-imido complexes: which is the better oxidant? Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:12288-92. [PMID: 24222577 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201305370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2013] [Revised: 08/12/2013] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Which is better? The first detailed comparison of the reactivity of nonheme iron(IV)-imido versus nonheme iron(IV)-oxo intermediates with substrates is presented. The iron(IV)-imido variant reacts with sulfides five times faster than iron(IV)-oxo, whereas the reverse trend is observed for hydrogen atom abstraction. These observed trends are analyzed and explained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anil Kumar Vardhaman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, 781039 (India)
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26
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Vardhaman AK, Barman P, Kumar S, Sastri CV, Kumar D, de Visser SP. Comparison of the Reactivity of Nonheme Iron(IV)-Oxo versus Iron(IV)-Imido Complexes: Which is the Better Oxidant? Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201305370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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27
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Xie YX, Song RJ, Yang XH, Xiang JN, Li JH. Copper-Catalyzed Amidation of Acids Using Formamides as the Amine Source. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201300543] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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28
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Guo Z, Guan X, Huang JS, Tsui WM, Lin Z, Che CM. Bis(sulfonylimide)ruthenium(VI) porphyrins: X-ray crystal structure and mechanism of C-H bond amination by density functional theory calculations. Chemistry 2013; 19:11320-31. [PMID: 23818419 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201300021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2013] [Revised: 05/04/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The X-ray crystal structure of [Ru(VI) (NMs)2 (tmp)] (Ms=SO2 - p-MeOC6 H4 ; tmp=5,10,15,20-tetramesitylporphyrinato(2-)), a metal sulfonylimide complex that can undergo alkene aziridination and C-H bond amination reactions, shows a Ru=N distance of 1.79(3) Å and Ru-N-S angle of 162.5(3)°. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations on the electronic structures of [Ru(VI) (NMs)2 (tmp)] and model complex [Ru(VI) (NMs)2 (por(0) )] (por(0) =unsubstituted porphyrinato(2-)) using the M06L functional gave results in agreement with experimental observations. For the amination of ethylbenzene by the singlet ground state of [Ru(VI) (NMs)2 (por(0))], DFT calculations using the M06L functional revealed an effectively concerted pathway involving rate-limiting hydrogen atom abstraction without a distinct radical rebound step. The substituent effect on the amination reactivity of ethylbenzene by [Ru(VI) (NX)2 (por(0) )] (X=SO2 -p-YC6 H4 with Y=MeO, Me, H, Cl, NO2 ) was examined. Electron-withdrawing Y groups lower the energy of the LUMOs of [Ru(VI) (NX)2 (por(0))], thus facilitating their interaction with the low-lying HOMO of the ethylbenzene C-H bond and hence increasing the reactivity of [Ru(VI) (NX)2 (por(0) )]. DFT calculations on the amination/aziridination reactions of [Ru(VI) (NSO2 C6 H5 )2 (por(0) )] with pent-4-enal, an aldehyde substrate bearing acyl, homoallylic, and allylic C-H bonds and a C=C bond, revealed a lower reaction barrier for the amination of the acyl C-H bond than for both the amination of the other C-H bonds and aziridination of the C=C bond in this substrate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Guo
- Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
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Kumar PS, Kumar GS, Kumar RA, Reddy NV, Rajender Reddy K. Copper-Catalyzed Oxidative Coupling of Carboxylic Acids withN,N-Dialkylformamides: An Approach to the Synthesis of Amides. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201201544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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Abstract
Unconventional couple: A new oxidative coupling protocol for amide bond formation has been developed (see scheme). The method provides an efficient and practical route for the synthesis of tertiary amides from readily available tertiary amines and aldehydes in the presence of a simple FeCl(2) catalyst. Mechanistic studies indicated that a peroxide and an iminium ion act as the reactive intermediates in this oxidative amidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanming Li
- Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, PR China
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Rodríguez-Lugo RE, Trincado M, Grützmacher H. Direct Amidation of Aldehydes with Primary Amines under Mild Conditions Catalyzed by Diolefin-Amine-RhIComplexes. ChemCatChem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201200495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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Gualtierotti JB, Schumacher X, Fontaine P, Masson G, Wang Q, Zhu J. Amidation of aldehydes and alcohols through α-iminonitriles and a sequential oxidative three-component Strecker reaction/thio-Michael addition/alumina-promoted hydrolysis process to access β-mercaptoamides from aldehydes, amines, and thiols. Chemistry 2012; 18:14812-9. [PMID: 23019046 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201202291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2012] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Mild and general alumina-promoted hydrolysis conditions for converting α-iminonitriles into carboxamides have been developed. In combination with the oxidative three-component Strecker reaction, the one-pot direct amidation of aldehydes and alcohols is reported. Subsequently, an Yb(OTf)(3)-catalyzed Michael addition of thiols to α,β-unsaturated α-iminonitriles is reported for the synthesis of β-mercapto-α-iminonitriles. The successful integration of an oxidative Strecker reaction, thio-Michael addition, and neutral-alumina-promoted hydrolysis of β-mercapto-α-iminonitriles into a three-component one-pot process allowed us to develop the direct conversion of amines, aldehydes, and thiols into β-mercaptoamides. All of these procedures were applicable to aromatic and aliphatic amines and aldehydes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jean-Baptiste Gualtierotti
- Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH, Switzerland
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Xu K, Hu Y, Zhang S, Zha Z, Wang Z. Direct Amidation of Alcohols with N-Substituted Formamides under Transition-Metal-Free Conditions. Chemistry 2012; 18:9793-7. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201201203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2012] [Revised: 05/17/2012] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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Ghosh SC, Ngiam JSY, Chai CLL, Seayad AM, Dang TT, Chen A. Iron-Catalyzed Efficient Synthesis of Amides from Aldehydes and Amine Hydrochloride Salts. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 130] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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Liu Z, Zhang J, Chen S, Shi E, Xu Y, Wan X. Cross Coupling of Acyl and Aminyl Radicals: Direct Synthesis of Amides Catalyzed by Bu4NI with TBHP as an Oxidant. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201108763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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36
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Liu Z, Zhang J, Chen S, Shi E, Xu Y, Wan X. Cross Coupling of Acyl and Aminyl Radicals: Direct Synthesis of Amides Catalyzed by Bu4NI with TBHP as an Oxidant. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012; 51:3231-5. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201108763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 340] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2011] [Revised: 01/31/2012] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Chang JWW, Ton TMU, Chan PWH. Transition-metal-catalyzed aminations and aziridinations of C-H and C=C bonds with iminoiodinanes. CHEM REC 2011; 11:331-57. [PMID: 22121122 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201100018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 177] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2011] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Catalytic insertion or addition of a metal-imido/nitrene species, generated from reaction of a transition-metal catalyst with iminoiodanes, to C-H and C=C bonds offers a convenient and atom economical method for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing compounds. Following this groundbreaking discovery during the second half of the last century, the field has received an immense amount of attention with a myriad of impressive metal-mediated methods for the synthesis of amines and aziridines having been developed. This review will cover the significant progress made in improving the efficiency, versatility and stereocontrol of this important reaction. This will include the various iminoiodanes, their in situ formation, and metal catalysts that could be employed and new ligands, both chiral and non-chiral, which have been designed, as well as the application of this functional group transformation to natural product synthesis and the preparation of bioactive compounds of current therapeutic interest.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joyce Wei Wei Chang
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
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Intrieri D, Caselli A, Ragaini F, Macchi P, Casati N, Gallo E. Insights into the Mechanism of the Ruthenium-Porphyrin-Catalysed Allylic Amination of Olefins by Aryl Azides. Eur J Inorg Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201100763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Yoshimura A, Nemykin VN, Zhdankin VV. o‐
Alkoxyphenyliminoiodanes: Highly Efficient Reagents for the Catalytic Aziridination of Alkenes and the Metal‐Free Amination of Organic Substrates. Chemistry 2011; 17:10538-41. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201102265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Akira Yoshimura
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN 55812 (USA), Fax: (+1) 218‐726‐7394
| | - Victor N. Nemykin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN 55812 (USA), Fax: (+1) 218‐726‐7394
| | - Viktor V. Zhdankin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN 55812 (USA), Fax: (+1) 218‐726‐7394
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Wang Y, Zhu D, Tang L, Wang S, Wang Z. Highly Efficient Amide Synthesis from Alcohols and Amines by Virtue of a Water-Soluble Gold/DNA Catalyst. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201102374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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41
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Wang Y, Zhu D, Tang L, Wang S, Wang Z. Highly Efficient Amide Synthesis from Alcohols and Amines by Virtue of a Water-Soluble Gold/DNA Catalyst. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:8917-21. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201102374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 199] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2011] [Revised: 06/06/2011] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Shimizu KI, Ohshima K, Satsuma A. Direct dehydrogenative amide synthesis from alcohols and amines catalyzed by gamma-alumina supported silver cluster. Chemistry 2010; 15:9977-80. [PMID: 19760737 DOI: 10.1002/chem.200901896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 181] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ken-ichi Shimizu
- Department of Molecular Design and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan.
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Ghosh SC, Muthaiah S, Zhang Y, Xu X, Hong SH. Direct Amide Synthesis from Alcohols and Amines by Phosphine-Free Ruthenium Catalyst Systems. Adv Synth Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200900482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 204] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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44
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Wang F, Liu H, Fu H, Jiang Y, Zhao Y. Highly Efficient Iron(II) Chloride/N-Bromosuccinimide-Mediated Synthesis of Imides and Acylsulfonamides. Adv Synth Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200800668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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45
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Rao W, Chan P. Gold- and Silver-Catalyzed Tandem Amination/Ring Expansion of Cyclopropyl Methanols with Sulfonamides as an Expedient Route to Pyrrolidines. Chemistry 2008; 14:10486-95. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200801242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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46
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Wang L, Fu H, Jiang Y, Zhao Y. Highly Efficient Copper-Catalyzed Amidation of Aldehydes by CH Activation. Chemistry 2008; 14:10722-6. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200801620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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