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Pigeon P, Najlaoui F, McGlinchey MJ, Sanz García J, Jaouen G, Gibaud S. Unravelling the Role of Uncommon Hydrogen Bonds in Cyclodextrin Ferrociphenol Supramolecular Complexes: A Computational Modelling and Experimental Study. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:12288. [PMID: 37569665 PMCID: PMC10419020 DOI: 10.3390/ijms241512288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2023] [Revised: 07/26/2023] [Accepted: 07/28/2023] [Indexed: 08/13/2023] Open
Abstract
We sought to determine the cyclodextrins (CDs) best suited to solubilize a patented succinimido-ferrocidiphenol (SuccFerr), a compound from the ferrociphenol family having powerful anticancer activity but low water solubility. Phase solubility experiments and computational modelling were carried out on various CDs. For the latter, several CD-SuccFerr complexes were built starting from combinations of one or two CD(s) where the methylation of CD oxygen atoms was systematically changed to end up with a database of ca. 13 k models. Modelling and phase solubility experiments seem to indicate the predominance of supramolecular assemblies of SuccFerr with two CDs and the superiority of randomly methylated β-cyclodextrins (RAMEβCDs). In addition, modelling shows that there are several competing combinations of inserted moieties of SuccFerr. Furthermore, the models show that ferrocene can contribute to high stabilization by making atypical hydrogen bonds between Fe and the hydroxyl groups of CDs (single bond with one OH or clamp with two OH of the same glucose unit).
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Affiliation(s)
- Pascal Pigeon
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL, 11 Rue Pierre et Marie Curie, CEDEX 05, 75231 Paris, France
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM)—UMR 8232, Sorbonne Université, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris, France
| | - Feten Najlaoui
- EA 3452/CITHEFOR, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Lorraine, 5 Rue Albert Lebrun, 54000 Nancy, France
| | | | - Juan Sanz García
- 1MSME, Université Gustave Eiffel, CNRS, 5 Boulevard Descartes, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée, France;
| | - Gérard Jaouen
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL, 11 Rue Pierre et Marie Curie, CEDEX 05, 75231 Paris, France
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM)—UMR 8232, Sorbonne Université, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris, France
| | - Stéphane Gibaud
- EA 3452/CITHEFOR, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Lorraine, 5 Rue Albert Lebrun, 54000 Nancy, France
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2
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Ranjan A, Sharma D, Srivastava AK, Varma A, Magani SK, Joshi RK. Evaluation of anticancer activity of ferrocene based benzothiazole and β-ketooxothioacetal. J Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2022.122500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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3
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Sanz Garcia J, Gaschard M, Navizet I, Sahihi M, Top S, Wang Y, Pigeon P, Vessières A, Salmain M, Jaouen G. Inhibition of cathepsin B by ferrocenyl indenes highlights a new pharmacological facet of ferrocifens. Eur J Inorg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202101075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan Sanz Garcia
- Université Gustave Eiffel: Universite Gustave Eiffel MSME FRANCE
| | - Marie Gaschard
- Sorbonne Université: Sorbonne Universite Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire FRANCE
| | - Isabelle Navizet
- Université Gustave Eiffel: Universite Gustave Eiffel MSME FRANCE
| | - Mehdi Sahihi
- Université Gustave Eiffel: Universite Gustave Eiffel MSME FRANCE
| | - Siden Top
- Sorbonne Université: Sorbonne Universite Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire FRANCE
| | - Yong Wang
- Sorbonne Université: Sorbonne Universite Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire FRANCE
| | - Pascal Pigeon
- PSL Research University: Universite PSL chimie Paristech FRANCE
| | - Anne Vessières
- Sorbonne Université: Sorbonne Universite Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire FRANCE
| | - Michèle Salmain
- Sorbonne Université: Sorbonne Universite Institut Parisien de Chimie Moleculaire 4 place Jussieucase courrier 229 75005 Paris FRANCE
| | - Gerard Jaouen
- PSL Research University: Universite PSL chimie paristech FRANCE
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4
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Biancalana L, De Franco M, Ciancaleoni G, Zacchini S, Pampaloni G, Gandin V, Marchetti F. Easily Available, Amphiphilic Diiron Cyclopentadienyl Complexes Exhibit in Vitro Anticancer Activity in 2D and 3D Human Cancer Cells through Redox Modulation Triggered by CO Release. Chemistry 2021; 27:10169-10185. [PMID: 34106495 PMCID: PMC8362065 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202101048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
A straightforward two-step procedure via single CO removal allows the conversion of commercial [Fe2 Cp2 (CO)4 ] into a range of amphiphilic and robust ionic complexes based on a hybrid aminocarbyne/iminium ligand, [Fe2 Cp2 (CO)3 {CN(R)(R')}]X (R, R'=alkyl or aryl; X=CF3 SO3 or BF4 ), on up to multigram scales. Their physicochemical properties can be modulated by an appropriate choice of N-substituents and counteranion. Tested against a panel of human cancer cell lines, the complexes were shown to possess promising antiproliferative activity and to circumvent multidrug resistance. Interestingly, most derivatives also retained a significant cytotoxic activity against human cancer 3D cell cultures. Among them, the complex with R=4-C6 H4 OMe and R'=Me emerged as the best performer of the series, being on average about six times more active against cancer cells than a noncancerous cell line, and displayed IC50 values comparable to those of cisplatin in 3D cell cultures. Mechanistic studies revealed the ability of the complexes to release carbon monoxide and to act as oxidative stress inducers in cancer cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lorenzo Biancalana
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
| | - Michele De Franco
- Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological SciencesUniversity of PadovaVia F. Marzolo 5I-35131PadovaItaly
| | - Gianluca Ciancaleoni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
| | - Stefano Zacchini
- Department of Industrial Chemistry “Toso Montanari”University of BolognaViale Risorgimento 4I-40136BolognaItaly
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
| | - Valentina Gandin
- Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological SciencesUniversity of PadovaVia F. Marzolo 5I-35131PadovaItaly
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial ChemistryUniversity of PisaVia G. Moruzzi 13I-56124PisaItaly
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5
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Tonolo F, Salmain M, Scalcon V, Top S, Pigeon P, Folda A, Caron B, McGlinchey MJ, Toillon R, Bindoli A, Jaouen G, Vessières A, Rigobello MP. Small Structural Differences between Two Ferrocenyl Diphenols Determine Large Discrepancies of Reactivity and Biological Effects. ChemMedChem 2019; 14:1717-1726. [DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.201900430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2019] [Revised: 09/04/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Federica Tonolo
- Dipartimento di Scienze BiomedicheUniversità di Padova Via Ugo Bassi 58/b 35131 Padova Italy
| | - Michèle Salmain
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRS, IPCM 4 Place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Valeria Scalcon
- Dipartimento di Scienze BiomedicheUniversità di Padova Via Ugo Bassi 58/b 35131 Padova Italy
| | - Siden Top
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRS, IPCM 4 Place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Pascal Pigeon
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRS, IPCM 4 Place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
- Chimie ParisTechPSL University 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 75005 Paris France
| | - Alessandra Folda
- Dipartimento di Scienze BiomedicheUniversità di Padova Via Ugo Bassi 58/b 35131 Padova Italy
| | - Benoit Caron
- Sorbonne UniversitéISTeP, ALIPP6 4 Place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | | | | | - Alberto Bindoli
- Istituto di Neuroscienze (CNR) Sezione di Padovac/o Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche Via Ugo Bassi 58/b 35131 Padova Italy
| | - Gérard Jaouen
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRS, IPCM 4 Place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
- Chimie ParisTechPSL University 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 75005 Paris France
| | - Anne Vessières
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRS, IPCM 4 Place Jussieu 75005 Paris France
| | - Maria Pia Rigobello
- Dipartimento di Scienze BiomedicheUniversità di Padova Via Ugo Bassi 58/b 35131 Padova Italy
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6
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Rocco D, Batchelor LK, Agonigi G, Braccini S, Chiellini F, Schoch S, Biver T, Funaioli T, Zacchini S, Biancalana L, Ruggeri M, Pampaloni G, Dyson PJ, Marchetti F. Anticancer Potential of Diiron Vinyliminium Complexes. Chemistry 2019; 25:14801-14816. [PMID: 31441186 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201902885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2019] [Revised: 07/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Although ferrocene derivatives have attracted considerable attention as possible anticancer agents, the medicinal potential of diiron complexes has remained largely unexplored. Herein, we describe the straightforward multigram-scale synthesis and the antiproliferative activity of a series of diiron cyclopentadienyl complexes containing bridging vinyliminium ligands. IC50 values in the low-to-mid micromolar range were determined against cisplatin sensitive and resistant human ovarian carcinoma (A2780 and A2780cisR) cell lines. Notable selectivity towards the cancerous cells lines compared to the non-tumoral human embryonic kidney (HEK-293) cell line was observed for selected compounds. The activity seems to be multimodal, involving reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and, in some cases, a fragmentation process to afford monoiron derivatives. The large structural variability, amphiphilic character and good stability in aqueous media of the diiron vinyliminium complexes provide favorable properties compared to other widely studied classes of iron-based anticancer candidates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dalila Rocco
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Lucinda K Batchelor
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Gabriele Agonigi
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Simona Braccini
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Federica Chiellini
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Silvia Schoch
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Tarita Biver
- Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126, Pisa, Italy
| | - Tiziana Funaioli
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Stefano Zacchini
- Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale "Toso Montanari", Università di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 4, 40136, Bologna, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Biancalana
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Marina Ruggeri
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Guido Pampaloni
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Paul J Dyson
- Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
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7
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Wang Y, Pigeon P, Top S, Sanz García J, Troufflard C, Ciofini I, McGlinchey MJ, Jaouen G. Atypical Lone Pair–π Interaction with Quinone Methides in a Series of Imido‐Ferrociphenol Anticancer Drug Candidates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201902456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Wang
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie F-75005 Paris France
- Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM place Jussieu F-75005 Paris France
| | - Pascal Pigeon
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie F-75005 Paris France
- Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM place Jussieu F-75005 Paris France
| | - Siden Top
- Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM place Jussieu F-75005 Paris France
| | - Juan Sanz García
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie F-75005 Paris France
| | - Claire Troufflard
- Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM place Jussieu F-75005 Paris France
| | - Ilaria Ciofini
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie F-75005 Paris France
| | | | - Gérard Jaouen
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie F-75005 Paris France
- Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM place Jussieu F-75005 Paris France
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8
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Wang Y, Pigeon P, Top S, Sanz García J, Troufflard C, Ciofini I, McGlinchey MJ, Jaouen G. Atypical Lone Pair-π Interaction with Quinone Methides in a Series of Imido-Ferrociphenol Anticancer Drug Candidates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:8421-8425. [PMID: 30977944 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201902456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2019] [Revised: 03/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Ferrociphenols, especially those possessing a heterocycle at the terminus of an aliphatic chain, display strong anticancer activity through a novel redox mechanism that generates active metabolites such as quinone methides (QMs). X-ray crystallography and UV/Vis spectroscopy reveal that the specific lone pair (lp)-π interaction between a carbonyl group of the imide and the quinone motif of the QM plays an important role in the exceptional cytotoxic behaviour of their imido-ferrociphenol precursors. This intramolecular lp-π interaction markedly enhanced the stability of the QMs and lowered the pKa values of the corresponding phenol/phenolate couples. As the first example of such a non-covalent interaction that stabilizes QMs remotely, it not only expands the scope of the lp-π interaction in supramolecular chemistry, but also represents a new mode of stabilization of a QM. This unprecedented application of lp-π interactions in imido-ferrociphenol anticancer drug candidates may also have great potential in drug discovery and organocatalyst design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Wang
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75005, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM, place Jussieu, F-75005, Paris, France
| | - Pascal Pigeon
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75005, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM, place Jussieu, F-75005, Paris, France
| | - Siden Top
- Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM, place Jussieu, F-75005, Paris, France
| | - Juan Sanz García
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75005, Paris, France
| | - Claire Troufflard
- Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM, place Jussieu, F-75005, Paris, France
| | - Ilaria Ciofini
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75005, Paris, France
| | | | - Gérard Jaouen
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, F-75005, Paris, France.,Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 8232 CNRS, IPCM, place Jussieu, F-75005, Paris, France
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9
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Najlaoui F, Pigeon P, Aroui S, Pezet M, Sancey L, Marrakchi N, Rhouma A, Jaouen G, De Waard M, Busser B, Gibaud S. Anticancer properties of lipid and poly(ε-caprolactone) nanocapsules loaded with ferrocenyl-tamoxifen derivatives. J Pharm Pharmacol 2018; 70:1474-1484. [PMID: 30141195 DOI: 10.1111/jphp.12998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2018] [Accepted: 07/21/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE We synthesized new tamoxifen derivatives as anticancer drug candidates and elaborated on convection-enhanced delivery (CED) as a strategy for delivery. METHODS To overcome the issue of their poor solubility, these ferrocenyl-tamoxifen derivatives were esterified and encapsulated into different nanocarriers, that is lipid (LNC) and polymeric nanocapsules (PNL-NC). We describe the chemistry, the encapsulation and the physicochemical characterization of these formulations. KEY FINDINGS Starting compounds [phthalimido-ferrocidiphenol and succinimido-ferrocidiphenol], esterified prodrugs and their nanocapsules formulations were characterized. These drug candidates displayed a strong in vitro activity against breast and glioblastoma cancer cells. The ester prodrugs were toxic for glioblastoma cells (IC50 = 9.2 × 10-2 μm and 6.7 × 10-2 μm, respectively). The IC50 values for breast cancer cells were higher for these compounds. The encapsulation of the esterified compounds in LNCs (≈50 nm) or PCL-NCs (≈300 nm) did not prevent their efficacy on glioblastoma cells. These anticancer effects were due to both blockade in the S-phase of the cell cycle and apoptosis. Moreover, the tamoxifen derivatives-loaded nanocapsules induced no toxicity for healthy astrocytes and showed no haemolytic properties. Loaded Lipid Nanocapsules (LNCs) presented interesting profiles for the optimal delivery of active compounds. CONCLUSIONS Phthalimido- and Succinimido-esters represent an innovative approach to treat cancers with cerebral localizations such as glioblastoma or brain metastases from breast cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feten Najlaoui
- Laboratoire des Venins et Biomolécules Thérapeutiques LR11IPT08, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.,EA 3452/CITHEFOR, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France
| | - Pascal Pigeon
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech, Paris Cedex 05, France.,Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM, UMR 8232), Paris Cedex 05, France
| | - Sonia Aroui
- Laboratory of Biochemistry, Molecular Mechanisms and Diseases Research Unit, UR12ES08, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - Mylène Pezet
- IAB Inserm U1209/CNRS UMR 5309, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France
| | - Lucie Sancey
- IAB Inserm U1209/CNRS UMR 5309, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France
| | - Naziha Marrakchi
- Laboratoire des Venins et Biomolécules Thérapeutiques LR11IPT08, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Ali Rhouma
- Research Unit of Plant Protection and Environment, Olive Tree Institute, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Gérard Jaouen
- PSL, Chimie ParisTech, Paris Cedex 05, France.,Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (IPCM, UMR 8232), Paris Cedex 05, France
| | - Michel De Waard
- Institut du Thorax, INSERM UMR 1087/CNRS UMR 6291, Nantes University, Labex Ion Channels, Science and Therapeutics, Nantes Cedex 1, France
| | - Benoit Busser
- IAB Inserm U1209/CNRS UMR 5309, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France
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10
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Gormen M, Pigeon P, Wang Y, Vessières A, Top S, Martial F, Gros C, McGlinchey MJ, Jaouen G. Side-Chain Effects on the 1-(Bis-aryl-methylidene)-[3]ferrocenophane Skeleton: Antiproliferative Activity against TNBC Cancer Cells and Comparison with the Acyclic Ferrocifen Series. Eur J Inorg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201601088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Meral Gormen
- PSL; Chimie ParisTech; 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 75005 Paris France
| | - Pascal Pigeon
- PSL; Chimie ParisTech; 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 75005 Paris France
- Sorbonne Universités; UPMC Univ Paris 06; UMR 8232; IPCM; CNRS; 75005 Paris France
| | - Yong Wang
- Sorbonne Universités; UPMC Univ Paris 06; UMR 8232; IPCM; CNRS; 75005 Paris France
| | - Anne Vessières
- Sorbonne Universités; UPMC Univ Paris 06; UMR 8232; IPCM; CNRS; 75005 Paris France
| | - Siden Top
- Sorbonne Universités; UPMC Univ Paris 06; UMR 8232; IPCM; CNRS; 75005 Paris France
| | - Franck Martial
- Sorbonne Universités; UPMC Univ Paris 06; UMR 8232; IPCM; CNRS; 75005 Paris France
| | - Christina Gros
- PSL; Chimie ParisTech; 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 75005 Paris France
| | - Michael J. McGlinchey
- UCD School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology; University College Dublin; Belfield Dublin 4 Ireland
| | - Gérard Jaouen
- PSL; Chimie ParisTech; 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 75005 Paris France
- Sorbonne Universités; UPMC Univ Paris 06; UMR 8232; IPCM; CNRS; 75005 Paris France
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