1
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Zhang X, Zhao X, Ye K, Zhao J. Detection of the Dark States in Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence (TADF) Process of Electron Donor-Acceptor Dyads: Insights from Optical Transient Absorption Spectroscopy. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202203737. [PMID: 36468907 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Accepted: 12/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
Abstract
The photophysical processes involved in the electron donor-acceptor thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters are complicated and controversial. The recent consensus is that at least three states are involved, i. e. the singlet charge transfer state (1 CT), the triplet localized excited state (3 LE) and the triplet CT state (3 CT). It is clear the very often used steady state and time-resolved luminescence spectroscopic methods are unable to present direct evidence for the dark states, i. e. the 3 LE and 3 CT states, as well as the interconversion of these states. Concerning this aspect, the femtosecond-nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopic methods are in particular interests. Both the emissive state and the dark state can be detected in these spectra, and interconversion of the states involved in TADF process can be also revealed. This review article focuses on the recent development of using the transient absorption spectra to study the photophysics of the TADF emitters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xue Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Road, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Road, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830017, P. R. China
| | - Kaiyue Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Road, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China
| | - Jianzhang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Frontiers Science Center for Smart Materials, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Ling Gong Road, Dalian, 116024, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830017, P. R. China
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2
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Shi Y, Zeng Y, Kucheryavy P, Yin X, Zhang K, Meng G, Chen J, Zhu Q, Wang N, Zheng X, Jäkle F, Chen P. Dynamic B/N Lewis Pairs: Insights into the Structural Variations and Photochromism via Light-Induced Fluorescence to Phosphorescence Switching. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202213615. [PMID: 36287039 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202213615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Ultralong afterglow emissions due to room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) are of paramount importance in the advancement of smart sensors, bioimaging and light-emitting devices. We herein present an efficient approach to achieve rarely accessible phosphorescence of heavy atom-free organoboranes via photochemical switching of sterically tunable fluorescent Lewis pairs (LPs). LPs are widely applied in and well-known for their outstanding performance in catalysis and supramolecular soft materials but have not thus far been exploited to develop photo-responsive RTP materials. The intramolecular LP M1BNM not only shows a dynamic response to thermal treatment due to reversible N→B coordination but crystals of M1BNM also undergo rapid photochromic switching. As a result, unusual emission switching from short-lived fluorescence to long-lived phosphorescence (rad-M1BNM, τRTP =232 ms) is observed. The reported discoveries in the field of Lewis pairs chemistry offer important insights into their structural dynamics, while also pointing to new opportunities for photoactive materials with implications for fast responsive detectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yafei Shi
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Yi Zeng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Pavel Kucheryavy
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University-Newark, 73 Warren Street, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
| | - Xiaodong Yin
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Guoyun Meng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Jinfa Chen
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Qian Zhu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Nan Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Xiaoyan Zheng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
| | - Frieder Jäkle
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University-Newark, 73 Warren Street, Newark, NJ 07102, USA
| | - Pangkuan Chen
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology of China, Beijing, 102488, China
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3
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Shi Y, Ma H, Sun Z, Zhao W, Sun G, Peng Q. Optimal Dihedral Angle in Twisted Donor-Acceptor Organic Emitters for Maximized Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202213463. [PMID: 36268650 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202213463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
The twisted donor-acceptor (D-A) organic formwork with a large dihedral angle (θDA ) is usually adopted to narrow the singlet-triplet energy gap for obtaining excellent thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters. However, the dependence of overall TADF properties on θDA has not been systematically investigated to this day. Taking new designed CzBP, CzBP-1M and CzBP-2M via introducing methyl as investigated models, it is found that (i) with increasing θDA , the charge transfer component in S1 is larger than that in T1 in varying degrees, leading to non-monotonic spin-orbit couplings; (ii) the electron-vibration couplings between S1 and T1 states become the largest when θDA approaching 80°, facilitating phonon-driven up-conversion; (iii) the overall TADF rate reaches a peak at θDA ≈80°. By this, the TADF on/off switching is realized via methyl moiety for regulating θDA from theoretical prediction to experimental confirmation. Importantly, the θDA near 80° would be a good descriptor for screening excellent D-A type TADF emitters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuhao Shi
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.,Department of Chemistry, College of Science Yanbian University Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Huili Ma
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, 211816, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyu Sun
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - Weijun Zhao
- Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobology and Dynamic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - Guangyan Sun
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science Yanbian University Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Qian Peng
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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4
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Biesen L, Woschko D, Janiak C, Müller TJJ. Solid-State Emission and Aggregate Emission of Aroyl- S,N-Ketene Acetals Are Controlled and Tuned by Their Substitution Pattern. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202202579. [PMID: 36111794 PMCID: PMC9828079 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2022] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Aroyl-S,N-ketene acetals are a novel highly diverse class of aggregation-induced emission fluorogens (AIEgens) with a plethora of interesting properties. An expanded compound library of more than 110 dyes set the stage for the first qualitative control and tuneability of all aspects of their photophysical properties. The interplay of substituents not only allows tuning and prediction of the emission color, but also of the intensity, and quantum yields both in solids and in the aggregated state; these can be rationalized by scrutinizing intermolecular interactions in the crystalline solid state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lukas Biesen
- Institut für Organische Chemie und Makromolekulare ChemieHeinrich-Heine-Universität DüsseldorfUniversitätsstraße 140225DüsseldorfGermany
| | - Dennis Woschko
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie und StrukturchemieHeinrich-Heine-Universität DüsseldorfUniversitätsstraße 140225DüsseldorfGermany
| | - Christoph Janiak
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie und StrukturchemieHeinrich-Heine-Universität DüsseldorfUniversitätsstraße 140225DüsseldorfGermany
| | - Thomas J. J. Müller
- Institut für Organische Chemie und Makromolekulare ChemieHeinrich-Heine-Universität DüsseldorfUniversitätsstraße 140225DüsseldorfGermany
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5
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Yang SY, Feng ZQ, Fu Z, Zhang K, Chen S, Yu YJ, Zou B, Wang K, Liao LS, Jiang ZQ. Highly Efficient Sky-Blue π-Stacked Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter with Multi-Stimulus Response Properties. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202206861. [PMID: 35689409 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202206861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Organic materials with multi-stimulus response (MSR) properties have demonstrated many potential and practical applications. Herein, a π-stacked thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) material with multi-stimulus response (MSR) properties, named SDMAC, was designed and synthesized using distorted 9,9-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9,10-dihydroacridine as a donor. SDMAC possesses a rigid π-stacked configuration with intramolecular through-space interactions and exhibits aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE), solvatochromic, piezochromic, and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) under different external stimuli. The rigid molecular structure and efficient TADF properties of SDMAC can be used in displays and lighting. Using SDMAC as an emitter, the maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of the fabricated organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) is as high as 28.4 %, which make them the most efficient CP-TADF OLEDs based on the through-space charge transfer strategy. The CP organic light-emitting diodes (CP-OLEDs) exhibit circularly polarized electroluminescence (CPEL) signals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Yi Yang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
| | - Zi-Qi Feng
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
| | - Zhiyuan Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, 999078, China
| | - Song Chen
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
| | - You-Jun Yu
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
| | - Bo Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Kai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Liang-Sheng Liao
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China.,Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, 999078, China
| | - Zuo-Quan Jiang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
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6
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Kausar F, Rasheed T, Tuoqeer Anwar M, Ali J. Revisiting the Role of Sulfur based Compounds in monitoring of Various analytes through spectroscopical investigations. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.109836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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7
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Yang S, Feng Z, Fu Z, Zhang K, Chen S, Yu Y, Zou B, Wang K, Liao L, Jiang Z. Highly Efficient Sky‐Blue π‐Stacked Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter with Multi‐Stimulus Response Properties. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202206861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sheng‐Yi Yang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
| | - Zi‐Qi Feng
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
| | - Zhiyuan Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials College of Physics Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology Taipa 999078 China
| | - Song Chen
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
| | - You‐Jun Yu
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
| | - Bo Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials College of Physics Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
| | - Kai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials College of Physics Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
| | - Liang‐Sheng Liao
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
- Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology Taipa 999078 China
| | - Zuo‐Quan Jiang
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China
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8
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Tokoro Y, Nakayama G, Yamamoto S, Koizumi T. Tuning Solid‐State Emission Behavior of Janus‐Type Anthracenes by Addition of Shielding Bridges. CHEMPHOTOCHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cptc.202200074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuichiro Tokoro
- Department of Applied Chemistry School of Applied Science National Defense Academy of Japan 1-10-20 Hashirimizu Yokosuka Kanagawa 240-8501 Japan
| | - Genta Nakayama
- Department of Applied Chemistry School of Applied Science National Defense Academy of Japan 1-10-20 Hashirimizu Yokosuka Kanagawa 240-8501 Japan
| | - Shin‐ichi Yamamoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry School of Applied Science National Defense Academy of Japan 1-10-20 Hashirimizu Yokosuka Kanagawa 240-8501 Japan
| | - Toshio Koizumi
- Department of Applied Chemistry School of Applied Science National Defense Academy of Japan 1-10-20 Hashirimizu Yokosuka Kanagawa 240-8501 Japan
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9
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Zhao R, Zheng J, Chen Z, Wang M, Zhang D, Ding L, Fu C, Zhang C, Deng K. Synthesis and Aggregation‐Induced Emission of Polyamide‐Amines as Fluorescent Switch Controlled by Hg
2+
‐Glutathione. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ronghui Zhao
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
- Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University Baoding 071000 China
| | - Jinxin Zheng
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
| | - Zhuo Chen
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
| | - Meng Wang
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
| | - Da Zhang
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
| | - Lan Ding
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
| | - Congcong Fu
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
| | - Chunfang Zhang
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
| | - Kuilin Deng
- Collegde of Chemistry & Environmental Science Hebei University Baoding 071002 China
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10
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Mohamed Abdelmoniem A, Abdelshafy Abdelhamid I, Butenschön H. Bidirectional Synthesis, Photophysical and Electrochemical Characterization of Polycyclic Quinones Using Benzocyclobutenes and Benzodicyclobutenes as Precursors. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100848] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amr Mohamed Abdelmoniem
- Institut für Organische Chemie Leibniz Universität Hannover Schneiderberg 1B 30167 Hannover Germany
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Cairo University 12613 Giza A. R. Egypt
| | | | - Holger Butenschön
- Institut für Organische Chemie Leibniz Universität Hannover Schneiderberg 1B 30167 Hannover Germany
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11
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Yakalı G, Çoban MB, Özen F, Özen LB, Gündüz B, Cin GT. The Importance of Polymorphism Dependent Aggregation Induced Enhanced Emission of the Acrylonitrile Derivative: Helical
J
Type and Antiparallel
H
Type Stacking Modes. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202102018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gül Yakalı
- Department of Engineering Sciences Faculty of Engineering Izmir Katip Celebi University Cigli 35620 Izmir Turkey
| | - Mustafa B. Çoban
- The Center of Science and Technology Application and Research Balıkesir University Bigadiç 10145 Balıkesir Turkey
| | - Furkan Özen
- Department of Mathematics and Science Faculty of Education Akdeniz University Konyaaltı 07058 Antalya Turkey
| | - Leyla B. Özen
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Akdeniz University Konyaaltı 07058 Antalya Turkey
| | - Bayram Gündüz
- Department of Opticians Malatya Turgut Ozal University 44210 Malatya Turkey
| | - Günseli Turgut Cin
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Akdeniz University Konyaaltı 07058 Antalya Turkey
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12
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Qian C, Ma Z, Liu J, Zhang X, Wang S, Ma Z. A Tri-state Fluorescent Switch with "Gated" Solid-state Photochromism Induced by an External Force. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:3713-3718. [PMID: 34533898 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202101002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2021] [Revised: 09/16/2021] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Mr. Chen Qian, Dr. Zhimin Ma, Mr. Jianwei Liu, Mrs. Xue Zhang, Prof. Shitao Wang and Prof. Zhiyong Ma. In this article, we report a newly designed molecule composed of a dihydroazulene (DHA) group and a phenothiazine (PTZ) moiety, which achieves aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE), mechanochromism and "gated" solid-state photochromism upon stimulation by an external force. Grinding loosens intermolecular interactions in the crystal and causes a red-shift of fluorescence from 570 nm to 600 nm. Meanwhile, the ring-opening reaction of DHA unit is activated by grinding and a remarkable photochromism could be observed from the grinded powder. The reddish emission of the grinded powder peaked at 600 nm weakened gradually and finally became dark, and a new absorption band at 470 nm emerged in the absorption spectra. Time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculation results reveal that the intramolecular intramolecular charge-transfer (ICT) process is replaced by a locally excited (LE) emission on the DHA group, which leads to the quenching of fluorescence. Its impressive photochromic property inspired us to a simple but effective way to develop an encryption system which can let the correct information be displayed upon external stimulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Qian
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Zhimin Ma
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China
| | - Jianwei Liu
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Xue Zhang
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Shitao Wang
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Ma
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
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13
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Hasan N, Ma Z, Liu J, Li Z, Qian C, Liu Y, Chen M, Jiang H, Jia X, Ma Z. Selective Expression of a Carbazole-Phenothiazine Derivative Leads to Dual-mode AIEE, TADF and Distinctive Mechanochromism. Chemphyschem 2021; 22:2093-2098. [PMID: 34318995 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202100435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2021] [Revised: 07/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
In this article, we report a newly designed D-A-D' derivative (CNCzPTZ), which displays selective expression of chromophores. This enables CNCzPTZ with solvatochromism, rare dual-mode AIEE properties, solid-state dual-emissions with phosphorescence and distinctive mechanochromism.CNCzPTZ exhibits dual-mode AIEE properties, since the emission band abruptly shifts from 550 nm to 500 nm as the water fraction increases. In the crystalline state, CNCzPTZ demonstrated dual emission bands of 478 nm and 538 nm.CNCzPTZ shows distinctive mechanochromic property in the solid state due to the planarization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Numan Hasan
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Zhimin Ma
- National high-tech industrial development zone in Jingdezhen, Jingdezhen, 333000, China
| | - Jianwei Liu
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Zewei Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and, Physics of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Chen Qian
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Yan Liu
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Mingxing Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and, Physics of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Hong Jiang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and, Physics of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Xinru Jia
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and, Physics of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Zhiyong Ma
- Beijing State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
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14
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Potopnyk MA, Volyniuk D, Luboradzki R, Lazauskas A, Grazulevicius JV. Aggregation‐Induced Emission‐Active Carbazolyl‐Modified Benzo[4,5]thiazolo[3,2‐
c
]oxadiazaborinines as Mechanochromic Fluorescent Materials. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mykhaylo A. Potopnyk
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology Kaunas University of Technology Barsausko 59 LT-51423 Kaunas Lithuania
| | - Dmytro Volyniuk
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology Kaunas University of Technology Barsausko 59 LT-51423 Kaunas Lithuania
| | - Roman Luboradzki
- Institute of Physical Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Algirdas Lazauskas
- Institute of Material Science Kaunas University of Technology Barsausko 59 51423 Kaunas Lithuania
| | - Juozas Vidas Grazulevicius
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology Kaunas University of Technology Barsausko 59 LT-51423 Kaunas Lithuania
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15
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He L, Bai R, Yu R, Meng X, Tian M, Wang X. Donor/Acceptor Pairs Created by Electrostatic Interaction: Design, Synthesis, and Investigation on the Exciplex Formed Within the Pair. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:6013-6020. [PMID: 33331060 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202013332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2020] [Revised: 12/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Exciplexes formed between donors and acceptors have been widely explored but isolating them from each other and tuning the interaction between the donor and acceptor have remained challenges. Here, we report donor/acceptor (D/A) pairs created by electrostatic interaction between a carbazole-based anionic donor and a 1,3,5-triazine-based cationic acceptor and the exciplex formed within the pair. In a diluted film, the D/A pair affords an isolated exciplex which shows thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF). By changing the anchoring position of the imidazolium cation in the cationic acceptor, interactions between the donor and acceptor can be changed. Compared to the conventional exciplex formed in a neat film, the isolated exciplex exhibits a substantially higher luminescence efficiency. The D/A pairs show intriguing mechanochromic luminescence and mechanical grinding-induced/reinforced TADF in the solid state and promising performances as emitters in organic light-emitting diodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei He
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
| | - Rubing Bai
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
| | - Renyou Yu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
| | - Xianwen Meng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
| | - Mingxing Tian
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxiang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
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16
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Gu PY, Xie G, Kim PY, Chai Y, Wu X, Jiang Y, Xu QF, Liu F, Lu JM, Russell TP. Surfactant-Induced Interfacial Aggregation of Porphyrins for Structuring Color-Tunable Liquids. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:2871-2876. [PMID: 33111473 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Locking nonequilibrium shapes of liquids into targeted architectures by interfacial jamming of nanoparticles is an emerging area in material science. 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl) porphyrin (H6 TPPS) shows three different aggregation states that present an absorption imaging platform to monitor the assembly and jamming of supramolecular polymer surfactants (SPSs) at the liquid/liquid interface. The interfacial interconversion of H6 TPPS, specifically H4 TPPS2- dissolved in water, from J- to an H-aggregation was induced by strong electrostatic interactions with amine-terminated polystyrene dissolved in toluene at the water/toluene interface. This resulted in color-tunable liquids due to interfacial jamming of the SPSs formed between H4 TPPS2- and amine-terminated polystyrene. However, the formed SPSs cannot lock in nonequilibrium shapes of liquids. In addition, a self-wrinkling behavior was observed when amphiphilic triblock copolymers of PS-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) were used to interact with H4 TPPS2- . Subsequently, the SPSs formed can lock in nonequilibrium shapes of liquids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei-Yang Gu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation, Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.,Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Ganhua Xie
- Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Paul Y Kim
- Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Yu Chai
- Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.,Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Xuefei Wu
- Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.,Polymer Science and Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.,Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Yufeng Jiang
- Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Qing-Feng Xu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation, Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Feng Liu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Mei Lu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation, Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Thomas P Russell
- Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.,Polymer Science and Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.,Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
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17
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He L, Bai R, Yu R, Meng X, Tian M, Wang X. Donor/Acceptor Pairs Created by Electrostatic Interaction: Design, Synthesis, and Investigation on the Exciplex Formed Within the Pair. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202013332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei He
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China
| | - Rubing Bai
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China
| | - Renyou Yu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China
| | - Xianwen Meng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China
| | - Mingxing Tian
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxiang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis College of Chemistry Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 P. R. China
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18
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Sych G, Pashazadeh R, Danyliv Y, Bezvikonnyi O, Volyniuk D, Lazauskas A, Grazulevicius JV. Reversibly Switchable Phase-Dependent Emission of Quinoline and Phenothiazine Derivatives towards Applications in Optical Sensing and Information Multicoding. Chemistry 2021; 27:2826-2836. [PMID: 33140873 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2020] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
Three new quinoline and di-tert-butyl phenothiazine isomeric derivatives were synthesized and characterized towards applications for oxygen sensing and optical information multicoding. The compounds with phenylene linker showed outstanding phase-dependent reversibility between ON/OFF states (low and high emission intensity, drastic shifting of emission colors, short- and long-lived fluorescence) in systematic grinding/fuming cycles, as required for multichannel memory devices based on optical information multicoding. The conformational diversity of the phenothiazine unit resulted in dual emission of the doped films implemented by the different luminescence mechanisms with peaks located at 414/530, 416/540, and 440/582 nm. The presence of a phenylene linker and thus two rotational degrees of freedom resulted in quenching of the delayed fluorescence of quasi-equatorial conformers in the solid state. The compound containing no phenylene bridge was characterized by two different driving photoluminescence mechanisms of the doped films: short fluorescence of the quasi-axial conformer and thermally activated delayed fluorescence of the quasi-equatorial form. This compound showed oxygen sensitivity with a Stern-Volmer constant of 7.5×10-4 ppm-1 .
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Affiliation(s)
- Galyna Sych
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, 50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Ramin Pashazadeh
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, 50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Yan Danyliv
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, 50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Oleksandr Bezvikonnyi
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, 50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Dmytro Volyniuk
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, 50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Algirdas Lazauskas
- Institute of Materials Science, Kaunas University of Technology, K. Baršausko St. 59, 51423, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Juozas V Grazulevicius
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, 50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
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19
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Gu P, Xie G, Kim PY, Chai Y, Wu X, Jiang Y, Xu Q, Liu F, Lu J, Russell TP. Surfactant‐Induced Interfacial Aggregation of Porphyrins for Structuring Color‐Tunable Liquids. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202012742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pei‐Yang Gu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
- Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Ganhua Xie
- Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Paul Y. Kim
- Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Yu Chai
- Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
- Molecular Foundry Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Xuefei Wu
- Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
- Polymer Science and Engineering Department University of Massachusetts Amherst MA 01003 USA
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
| | - Yufeng Jiang
- Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Qing‐Feng Xu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Feng Liu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA) Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200240 P. R. China
| | - Jian‐Mei Lu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Thomas P. Russell
- Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 1 Cyclotron Road Berkeley CA 94720 USA
- Polymer Science and Engineering Department University of Massachusetts Amherst MA 01003 USA
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
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20
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Song N, Zhang Z, Liu P, Yang YW, Wang L, Wang D, Tang BZ. Nanomaterials with Supramolecular Assembly Based on AIE Luminogens for Theranostic Applications. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2020; 32:e2004208. [PMID: 33150632 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202004208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2020] [Revised: 07/24/2020] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
One of the major pursuits of biomedical science is to develop advanced strategies for theranostics, which is expected to be an effective approach for achieving the transition from conventional medicine to precision medicine. Supramolecular assembly can serve as a powerful tool in the development of nanotheranostics with accurate imaging of tumors and real-time monitoring of the therapeutic process upon the incorporation of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) ability. AIE luminogens (AIEgens) will not only enable fluorescence imaging but will also aid in improving the efficacy of therapies. Furthermore, the fluorescent signals and therapeutic performance of these nanomaterials can be manipulated precisely owing to the reversible and stimuli-responsive characteristics of the supramolecular systems. Inspired by rapid advances in this field, recent research conducted on nanotheranostics with the AIE effect based on supramolecular assembly is summarized. Here, three representative strategies for supramolecular nanomaterials are presented as follows: a) supramolecular self-assembly of AIEgens, b) the loading of AIEgens within nanocarriers with supramolecular assembly, and c) supramolecular macrocycle-guided assembly via host-guest interactions. Meanwhile, the diverse applications of such nanomaterials in diagnostics and therapeutics have also been discussed in detail. Finally, the challenges of this field are listed in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Song
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
- College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Zhijun Zhang
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
- College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
| | - Peiying Liu
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
| | - Ying-Wei Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry (NMAC), College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
- The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430081, P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
- College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
| | - Dong Wang
- Center for AIE Research, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. China
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21
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Luo M, Li X, Ding L, Baryshnikov G, Shen S, Zhu M, Zhou L, Zhang M, Lu J, Ågren H, Wang X, Zhu L. Integrating Time‐Resolved Imaging Information by Single‐Luminophore Dual Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202009077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengkai Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Xuping Li
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
- Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China
| | - Longjiang Ding
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Gleb Baryshnikov
- Division of Theoretical Chemistry and Biology School of Biotechnology KTH Royal Institute of Technology 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Shen Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Mingjie Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Lulu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Man Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Jianjun Lu
- Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China
| | - Hans Ågren
- Division of Theoretical Chemistry and Biology School of Biotechnology KTH Royal Institute of Technology 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Xu‐dong Wang
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Liangliang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
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22
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Luo M, Li X, Ding L, Baryshnikov G, Shen S, Zhu M, Zhou L, Zhang M, Lu J, Ågren H, Wang X, Zhu L. Integrating Time‐Resolved Imaging Information by Single‐Luminophore Dual Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:17018-17025. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202009077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengkai Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Xuping Li
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
- Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China
| | - Longjiang Ding
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Gleb Baryshnikov
- Division of Theoretical Chemistry and Biology School of Biotechnology KTH Royal Institute of Technology 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Shen Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Mingjie Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Lulu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Man Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Jianjun Lu
- Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China
| | - Hans Ågren
- Division of Theoretical Chemistry and Biology School of Biotechnology KTH Royal Institute of Technology 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Xu‐dong Wang
- Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Liangliang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
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23
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Yang M, Park IS, Miyashita Y, Tanaka K, Yasuda T. Mechanochromic Delayed Fluorescence Switching in Propeller-Shaped Carbazole-Isophthalonitrile Luminogens with Stimuli-Responsive Intramolecular Charge-Transfer Excited States. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:13955-13961. [PMID: 32369229 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202005584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Herein, the universal design of high-efficiency stimuli-responsive luminous materials endowed with mechanochromic luminescence (MCL) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) functions is reported. The origin of the unique stimuli-triggered TADF switching for a series of carbazole-isophthalonitrile-based donor-acceptor (D-A) luminogens is demonstrated based on systematic photophysical and X-ray analysis, coupled with theoretical calculations. It was revealed that a tiny alteration of the intramolecular D-A twisting in the excited-state structures governed by the solid morphologies is responsible for this dynamic TADF switching behavior. This concept is applicable to the fabrication of bicolor emissive organic light-emitting diodes using a single TADF emitter.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minlang Yang
- INAMORI Frontier Research Center (IFRC), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.,Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan
| | - In Seob Park
- INAMORI Frontier Research Center (IFRC), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Miyashita
- Odawara Research Center, Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., 345 Takada, Odawara, Kanagawa, 250-0280, Japan
| | - Katsunori Tanaka
- Odawara Research Center, Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., 345 Takada, Odawara, Kanagawa, 250-0280, Japan
| | - Takuma Yasuda
- INAMORI Frontier Research Center (IFRC), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.,Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan
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24
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Yang M, Park IS, Miyashita Y, Tanaka K, Yasuda T. Mechanochromic Delayed Fluorescence Switching in Propeller‐Shaped Carbazole–Isophthalonitrile Luminogens with Stimuli‐Responsive Intramolecular Charge‐Transfer Excited States. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202005584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Minlang Yang
- INAMORI Frontier Research Center (IFRC) Kyushu University 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
- Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Kyushu University 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
| | - In Seob Park
- INAMORI Frontier Research Center (IFRC) Kyushu University 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Miyashita
- Odawara Research Center Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 345 Takada Odawara Kanagawa 250-0280 Japan
| | - Katsunori Tanaka
- Odawara Research Center Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 345 Takada Odawara Kanagawa 250-0280 Japan
| | - Takuma Yasuda
- INAMORI Frontier Research Center (IFRC) Kyushu University 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
- Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Kyushu University 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan
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25
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Roy E, Nagar A, Chaudhary S, Pal S. AIEgen‐Based Fluorescent Nanomaterials for Bacterial Detection and its Inhibition. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201904092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ekta Roy
- Department of Chemistry Government Engineering College Jhalawar Rajasthan India
| | - Achala Nagar
- Department of Chemistry Government Engineering College Jhalawar Rajasthan India
| | - Sandeep Chaudhary
- Department of Chemistry Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur Rajasthan
| | - Souvik Pal
- Department of Chemistry National Taiwan Normal University Taipei Taiwan
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26
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Xu S, Duan Y, Liu B. Precise Molecular Design for High-Performance Luminogens with Aggregation-Induced Emission. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2020; 32:e1903530. [PMID: 31583787 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201903530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 210] [Impact Index Per Article: 52.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2019] [Revised: 08/12/2019] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Precise design of fluorescent molecules with desired properties has enabled the rapid development of many research fields. Among the different types of optically active materials, luminogens with aggregation-induced emission (AIEgens) have attracted significant interest over the past two decades. The negligible luminescence of AIEgens as a molecular species and high brightness in aggregate states distinguish them from conventional fluorescent dyes, which has galvanized efforts to bring AIEgens to a wide array of multidisciplinary applications. Herein, the useful principles and emerging structure-property relationships for precise molecular design toward AIEgens with desirable properties using concrete examples are revealed. The cutting-edge applications of AIEgens and their excellent performance in enabling new research directions in biomedical theranostics, optoelectronic devices, stimuli-responsive smart materials, and visualization of physical processes are also highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shidang Xu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore
| | - Yukun Duan
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore
| | - Bin Liu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore, 117585, Singapore
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27
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Huang L, Liu L, Li X, Hu H, Chen M, Yang Q, Ma Z, Jia X. Crystal‐State Photochromism and Dual‐Mode Mechanochromism of an Organic Molecule with Fluorescence, Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence, and Delayed Fluorescence. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201908567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lili Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic CompositesCollege of Chemical EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
| | - Lei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic CompositesCollege of Chemical EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
| | - Xianjiang Li
- Food Safety LaboratoryDivision of Metrology in ChemistryNational Institute of Metrology Beijing 100029 China
| | - Huan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic CompositesCollege of Chemical EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
| | - Mingxing Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular SciencesKey Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of the Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking University Beijing 100871 China
| | - Qingyuan Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic CompositesCollege of Chemical EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
| | - Zhiyong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic CompositesCollege of Chemical EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
| | - Xinru Jia
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular SciencesKey Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of the Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking University Beijing 100871 China
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28
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Huang L, Liu L, Li X, Hu H, Chen M, Yang Q, Ma Z, Jia X. Crystal-State Photochromism and Dual-Mode Mechanochromism of an Organic Molecule with Fluorescence, Room-Temperature Phosphorescence, and Delayed Fluorescence. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:16445-16450. [PMID: 31486173 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201908567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
A D-A-D' type pure organic molecule, named ODFRCZ, has unique triple-emission character covering fluorescence, phosphorescence, and delayed fluorescence (DF). The phosphorescence of ODFRCZ has a rather long lifetime of about 350 ms at room temperature. One dimer of ODFRCZ with enhanced parallel molecular packing acts more effectively to prompt ISC processes, which further generates room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP), owing to the larger transition dipole moment and closer energy level between S1 and Tn . ODFRCZ is a rare example of an organic RTP molecule that shows dual-stimuli responsiveness of dual-mode mechanochromism (fluorescence red-shift and RTP/DF on-off switch) and reversible crystal-state photochromism. This work may broaden the knowledge for stimuli-responsive RTP organic molecules and lay the foundation for their wide-scale applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lili Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Lei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Xianjiang Li
- Food Safety Laboratory, Division of Metrology in Chemistry, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Huan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Mingxing Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Qingyuan Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Zhiyong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Xinru Jia
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
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29
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Data P, Takeda Y. Recent Advancements in and the Future of Organic Emitters: TADF- and RTP-Active Multifunctional Organic Materials. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:1613-1636. [PMID: 30609306 PMCID: PMC6590235 DOI: 10.1002/asia.201801791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Organic emitting compounds that are based on π-conjugated skeletons have emerged as promising next-generation materials for application in optoelectronic devices. In this Minireview, recent advances in the development of organic emitters that irradiate room-temperature phosphorescence and/or thermally activated delayed fluorescence with extraordinary luminescence properties, such as aggregation-induced emission, mechanochromic luminescence, and circularly polarized luminescence, are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Przemyslaw Data
- Faculty of ChemistrySilesian University of TechnologyM. Strzody 944-100GliwicePoland
- Center of Polymer and Carbon MaterialsPolish Academy of SciencesM. Curie-Sklodowskiej 3441-819ZabrzePoland
| | - Youhei Takeda
- Department of Applied ChemistryGraduate School of EngineeringOsaka UniversityYamadaoka 2-1SuitaOsaka5650871Japan
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30
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Liang X, Tu ZL, Zheng YX. Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Materials: Towards Realization of High Efficiency through Strategic Small Molecular Design. Chemistry 2019; 25:5623-5642. [PMID: 30648301 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201805952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) is one of the most intriguing and promising discoveries towards realization of highly-efficient organic light emitting diodes (OLED) utilizing small molecules as emitters. It has the capability of manifesting all excitons generated during the electroluminescent processes, consequently achieving 100 % of internal quantum efficiency. Since the report of the first efficient OLED based on a TADF small molecule in 2012 by Adachi et al., the quest for optimal TADF materials for OLED application has never stopped. Various TADF molecules bearing different design concepts and strategies have been designed and produced, with the aim to boost the overall performances of corresponding OLEDs. In this minireview, the general principles of TADF molecular design based on three basic categories of TADF species: twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT), through-space charge transfer (TSCT) and multi-resonance induced TADF (MR-TADF) are discussed in detail. Several key aspects with respect to each category, as well as some effective methods to enhance the efficiency of TADF materials and corresponding OLEDs from the molecular engineering perspectives, are summarized and discussed to exhibit a general landscape of TADF molecular design to a wide variety of scientific researchers within this particular disciplinary area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Zhen-Long Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - You-Xuan Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
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31
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Li W, Cai X, Li B, Gan L, He Y, Liu K, Chen D, Wu Y, Su S. Adamantane‐Substituted Acridine Donor for Blue Dual Fluorescence and Efficient Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:582-586. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201811703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Xinyi Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Binbin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Lin Gan
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Yanmei He
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Kunkun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Dongcheng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Yuan‐Chun Wu
- Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. No.9-2, Tang Ming Avenue,Guang Ming District Shenzhen 518132 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Shi‐Jian Su
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
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32
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Li W, Cai X, Li B, Gan L, He Y, Liu K, Chen D, Wu Y, Su S. Adamantane‐Substituted Acridine Donor for Blue Dual Fluorescence and Efficient Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201811703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Xinyi Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Binbin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Lin Gan
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Yanmei He
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Kunkun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Dongcheng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Yuan‐Chun Wu
- Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. No.9-2, Tang Ming Avenue,Guang Ming District Shenzhen 518132 Guangdong Province P. R. China
| | - Shi‐Jian Su
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and DevicesSouth China University of Technology Wushan Road 381, Tianhe District Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Province P. R. China
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33
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Huang L, Chen B, Zhang X, Trindle CO, Liao F, Wang Y, Miao H, Luo Y, Zhang G. Proton‐Activated “Off–On” Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence from Purely Organic Thioethers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:16046-16050. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201808861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2018] [Revised: 10/16/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Linkun Huang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Biao Chen
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Xuepeng Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Carl O. Trindle
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Virginia Charlottesville VA 22903 USA
| | - Fan Liao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Yucai Wang
- School of Life ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Hui Miao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Yi Luo
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Guoqing Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
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34
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Huang L, Chen B, Zhang X, Trindle CO, Liao F, Wang Y, Miao H, Luo Y, Zhang G. Proton‐Activated “Off–On” Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence from Purely Organic Thioethers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201808861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Linkun Huang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Biao Chen
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Xuepeng Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Carl O. Trindle
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Virginia Charlottesville VA 22903 USA
| | - Fan Liao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Yucai Wang
- School of Life ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Hui Miao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Yi Luo
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
| | - Guoqing Zhang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of China 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei Anhui 230026 China
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