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Ahmed MA, Amin S, Mohamed AA. Fouling in reverse osmosis membranes: monitoring, characterization, mitigation strategies and future directions. Heliyon 2023; 9:e14908. [PMID: 37064488 PMCID: PMC10102236 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2022] [Revised: 03/16/2023] [Accepted: 03/21/2023] [Indexed: 03/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Water scarcity has been a global challenge for many countries over the past decades, and as a result, reverse osmosis (RO) has emerged as a promising and cost-effective tool for water desalination and wastewater remediation. Currently, RO accounts for >65% of the worldwide desalination capacity; however, membrane fouling is a major issue in RO processes. Fouling reduces the membrane's lifespan and permeability, while also increases the operating pressure and chemical cleaning frequency. Overall, fouling reduces the quality and quantity of desalinated water, and thus hinders the sustainable application of RO membranes by disturbing its efficacy and economic aspects. Fouling arises from various physicochemical interactions between water pollutants and membrane materials leading to foulants' accumulation onto the membrane surfaces and/or inside the membrane pores. The current review illustrates the main types of particulates, organic, inorganic and biological foulants, along with the major factors affecting its formation and development. Moreover, the currently used monitoring methods, characterization techniques and the potential mitigation strategies of membrane fouling are reviewed. Further, the still-faced challenges and the future research on RO membrane fouling are addressed.
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Liu Q, Huang J, Xia J, Liang Y, Li G. Tracking tools of extracellular vesicles for biomedical research. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 10:943712. [PMID: 36466335 PMCID: PMC9716315 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.943712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2022] [Accepted: 11/03/2022] [Indexed: 08/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Imaging of extracellular vesicles (EVs) will facilitate a better understanding of their biological functions and their potential as therapeutics and drug delivery vehicles. In order to clarify EV-mediated cellular communication in vitro and to track the bio-distribution of EV in vivo, various strategies have been developed to label and image EVs. In this review, we summarized recent advances in the tracking of EVs, demonstrating the methods for labeling and imaging of EVs, in which the labeling methods include direct and indirect labeling and the imaging modalities include fluorescent imaging, bioluminescent imaging, nuclear imaging, and nanoparticle-assisted imaging. These techniques help us better understand the mechanism of uptake, the bio-distribution, and the function of EVs. More importantly, we can evaluate the pharmacokinetic properties of EVs, which will help promote their further clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qisong Liu
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Tissue Reconstruction and Function Restoration, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shenzhen People’s Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University), Shenzhen, China
| | - Jianghong Huang
- Department of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital (First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Health Science Center), Shenzhen, China
- Tsinghua University Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen, China
| | - Jiang Xia
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Yujie Liang
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Mental Health Center, Shenzhen, China
- Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, China
| | - Guangheng Li
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Musculoskeletal Tissue Reconstruction and Function Restoration, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shenzhen People’s Hospital (The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University), Shenzhen, China
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Shao Z, Yuan H, Zhou Z, Wang Y, Hou P, Nan H, Wang W, Tan W, Li J. Visualization of Protein‐Specific Glycation in Living Cells via Bioorthogonal Chemical Reporter. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202210069. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202210069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhentao Shao
- Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
| | - Hui Yuan
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
| | - Zhilan Zhou
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
| | - Ya Wang
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
| | - Peidong Hou
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
| | - Hexin Nan
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
| | - Wei Wang
- Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
| | - Weihong Tan
- Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
| | - Juan Li
- Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China
- The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang Cancer Hospital) Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC) Chinese Academy of Sciences Zhejiang 310022 China
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Shao Z, Yuan H, Zhou Z, Wang Y, Hou P, Nan H, Wang W, Tan W, Li J. Visualization of Protein‐Specific Glycation in Living Cells via Bioorthogonal Chemical Reporter. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202210069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhentao Shao
- Shanghai Jiaotong University: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Renji Hospital CHINA
| | - Hui Yuan
- Institue of Basic Medicine and Cancer No CHINA
| | - Zhilan Zhou
- Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer No CHINA
| | - Ya Wang
- Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer No CHINA
| | - Peidong Hou
- Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer No CHINA
| | - Hexin Nan
- Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer No CHINA
| | - Wei Wang
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine No CHINA
| | - Weihong Tan
- Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer No CHINA
| | - Juan Li
- Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer, Chinese Academy of Sciences No 150 Dongfang Street XiashaJianggan District Hangzhou 310000 Hangzhou CHINA
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Wang H, Zeng J, Huang J, Cheng H, Chen B, Hu X, He X, Zhou Y, Wang K. A Self-Serviced-Track 3D DNA Walker for Ultrasensitive Detection of Tumor Exosomes by Glycoprotein Profiling. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202116932. [PMID: 35199894 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202116932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Sensitive and accurate analysis of low-concentration of tumor-derived exosomes (Exos) in biofluids is essential for noninvasive cancer diagnosis but is still challenging due to the lack of high-sensitive methods with low-cost and easy-operation. Herein, exploiting target Exos as a three-dimensional (3D) track for the first time, we developed a self-serviced-track DNA walker (STDW) for wash-free detection of tumor Exos using exosomal glycoprotein, which was enabled by split aptamer-recognition-initiated autonomous running powered by a catalytic hairpin assembly (CHA). Benefiting from high selectivity and sensitivity of the STDW assay, direct detection of tumor Exos in cell culture medium and serum could also be realized. Furthermore, this method exhibited high accuracy in clinical sample analysis, offering the potential for early cancer diagnosis and postoperative response prediction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huizhen Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Jiahao Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Jin Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Hong Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Biao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Xing Hu
- Changsha Meixihu Sanz Rehabilitation Hospital, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxiao He
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Yue Zhou
- Hunan Cancer Hospital, the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, P. R. China
| | - Kemin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China
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Chen S, Xu Z, Li S, Liang H, Zhang C, Wang Z, Li J, Li J, Yang H. Systematic Interrogation of Cellular Signaling in Live Cells Using a Membrane‐Anchored DNA Multitasking Processor. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202113795. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202113795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shan Chen
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Marine Sensing Materials Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography Minjiang University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Zhifei Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Shiwei Li
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Hong Liang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Marine Sensing Materials Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography Minjiang University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Chen Zhang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Marine Sensing Materials Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography Minjiang University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Zonghua Wang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Marine Sensing Materials Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography Minjiang University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Jingying Li
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
- College of Biological Science and Engineering Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Juan Li
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
| | - Huanghao Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 P.R. China
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He X, Wang H, Zeng J, Huang J, Cheng H, Chen B, Hu X, Zhou Y, Wang K. A Self‐Serviced‐Track 3D DNA Walker for Ultrasensitive Detection of Tumor Exosomes by Glycoprotein Profiling. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202116932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxiao He
- Hunan University College of Biology Deng Gao Road 410082 Changsha CHINA
| | - Huizhen Wang
- Hunan University College of Biology 410082 Changsha CHINA
| | - Jiahao Zeng
- Hunan University College of Biology Deng Gao Road 410082 Changsha CHINA
| | - Jin Huang
- Hunan University College of Biology Deng Gao Road 410082 Changsha CHINA
| | - Hong Cheng
- Hunan University College of Biology Deng Gao Road 410082 Changsha CHINA
| | - Biao Chen
- Hunan University College of Biology Deng Gao Road 410082 Changsha CHINA
| | - Xing Hu
- Changsha Sanz Rehabilitation Hospital Changsha Sanz Rehabilitation Hospital Changsha CHINA
| | - Yue Zhou
- Central South University Hunan Cancer Hospitial and The Affiliated Cancer Hospitial of Xiangya School of Medicine 410013 Changsha CHINA
| | - Kemin Wang
- Hunan University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Deng Gao Road 410082 Changsha CHINA
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Chen S, Xu Z, Li S, Liang H, Zhang C, Wang Z, Li J, Li J, Yang H. Systematic Interrogation of Cellular Signaling in Live Cells using a Membrane‐anchored DNA Multitasking Processor. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202113795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shan Chen
- Minjiang University Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Marine Sensing Materials, Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography CHINA
| | - Zhifei Xu
- Fuzhou University College of Chemistry CHINA
| | - Shiwei Li
- Fuzhou University College of Chemistry CHINA
| | - Hong Liang
- Minjiang University Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Marine Sensing Materials, Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography CHINA
| | - Chen Zhang
- Minjiang University Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Sensing Materials, Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography CHINA
| | - Zonghua Wang
- Minjiang University Fujian Key Laboratory of Functional Sensing Materials, Fuzhou Institute of Oceanography CHINA
| | - Jingying Li
- Fuzhou University College of Biological Science and Engineering Qi Shan Campus of Fuzhou University,2 Xue Yuan Road 350108 Fuzhou CHINA
| | - Juan Li
- Fuzhou University College of Chemistry CHINA
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