1
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Egorov IN, Santra S, Zyryanov GV, Majee A, Hajra A, Chupakhin ON. Direct Asymmetric Addition of Heteroatom Nucleophiles to Imines. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202200155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ilya N. Egorov
- Department of Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Chemical Engineering Institute Ural Federal University Mira St. 19 Ekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
| | - Sougata Santra
- Department of Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Chemical Engineering Institute Ural Federal University Mira St. 19 Ekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
| | - Grigory V. Zyryanov
- Department of Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Chemical Engineering Institute Ural Federal University Mira St. 19 Ekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis of RAS (Ural Division) 22/20, S. Kovalevskoy/Akademicheskaya St. 620990 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
| | - Adinath Majee
- Department of Chemistry Visva-Bharati (A Central University) Santiniketan 731235 India
| | - Alakananda Hajra
- Department of Chemistry Visva-Bharati (A Central University) Santiniketan 731235 India
| | - Oleg N. Chupakhin
- Department of Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Chemical Engineering Institute Ural Federal University Mira St. 19 Ekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
- Postovsky Institute of Organic Synthesis of RAS (Ural Division) 22/20, S. Kovalevskoy/Akademicheskaya St. 620990 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
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2
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Hsu C, Gonçalves CR, Tona V, Pons A, Kaiser M, Maulide N. Leveraging Electron‐Deficient Iminium Intermediates in a General Synthesis of Valuable Amines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202115435. [PMID: 35103377 PMCID: PMC9311413 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202115435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The development of reactions converting alkenes and alkynes into valuable building blocks remains one of the main goals of synthetic chemistry. Herein, we present the leveraging of highly electron‐deficient iminium ions, rare and fleeting intermediates, into a general amine synthesis. This enables the preparation of amines bearing e.g. valuable α‐trifluoromethyl moieties under mild conditions. This broad concept is highlighted by the late‐stage amination of quinine into a biologically interesting new analogue.
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Affiliation(s)
- Che‐Sheng Hsu
- University of Vienna Institute of Organic Chemistry Währinger Strasse 38 1090 Vienna Austria
| | - Carlos R. Gonçalves
- University of Vienna Institute of Organic Chemistry Währinger Strasse 38 1090 Vienna Austria
| | - Veronica Tona
- University of Vienna Institute of Organic Chemistry Währinger Strasse 38 1090 Vienna Austria
| | - Amandine Pons
- University of Vienna Institute of Organic Chemistry Währinger Strasse 38 1090 Vienna Austria
| | - Marcel Kaiser
- Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute Socinstrasse 57 4002 Basel Switzerland
| | - Nuno Maulide
- University of Vienna Institute of Organic Chemistry Währinger Strasse 38 1090 Vienna Austria
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3
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Hsu C, Gonçalves CR, Tona V, Pons A, Kaiser M, Maulide N. Nutzung von elektronenarmen Iminiumintermediaten zur Synthese von wertvollen Aminen. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2022; 134:e202115435. [PMID: 38505700 PMCID: PMC10946883 DOI: 10.1002/ange.202115435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
AbstractDie Entwicklung von Reaktionen zur Umwandlung von Alkenen und Alkinen in wertvolle Bausteine ist nach wie vor eines der Hauptziele in der synthetischen Chemie. In dieser Arbeit berichten wir von der Nutzbarmachung von stark elektronenarmen, seltenen und kurzlebigen Iminiumionen zur Synthese von Aminen. Dies ermöglicht die milde Herstellung von Aminen mit z. B. trifluormethylierten Einheiten. Dieses umfassende Konzept wird durch die Aminierung von Chinin zu einem biologisch interessanten neuen Analogon verdeutlicht.
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Affiliation(s)
- Che‐Sheng Hsu
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität WienWähringer Strasse 381090WienÖsterreich
| | - Carlos R. Gonçalves
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität WienWähringer Strasse 381090WienÖsterreich
| | - Veronica Tona
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität WienWähringer Strasse 381090WienÖsterreich
| | - Amandine Pons
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität WienWähringer Strasse 381090WienÖsterreich
| | - Marcel Kaiser
- Schweizerisches Tropen- und Public-Health-InstitutSocinstrasse 574002BaselSchweiz
| | - Nuno Maulide
- Institut für Organische ChemieUniversität WienWähringer Strasse 381090WienÖsterreich
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4
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Lemmerer M, Riomet M, Meyrelles R, Maryasin B, González L, Maulide N. HFIP vermittelt eine direkte C‐C‐Kupplung zwischen Michael‐Akzeptoren und Eschenmosersalz. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202109933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Miran Lemmerer
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 38 1090 Wien Österreich
| | - Margaux Riomet
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 38 1090 Wien Österreich
| | - Ricardo Meyrelles
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 38 1090 Wien Österreich
- Institut Für Theoretische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 17 1090 Wien Österreich
| | - Boris Maryasin
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 38 1090 Wien Österreich
- Institut Für Theoretische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 17 1090 Wien Österreich
| | - Leticia González
- Institut Für Theoretische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 17 1090 Wien Österreich
| | - Nuno Maulide
- Institut für Organische Chemie Universität Wien Währinger Straße 38 1090 Wien Österreich
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5
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Grossmann O, Maji R, Aukland MH, Lee S, List B. Katalytische asymmetrische Additionen von Enolsilanen an in situ erzeugte zyklische, aliphatische
N
‐Acyliminiumionen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202115036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Oleg Grossmann
- Homogene Katalyse Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr Deutschland
| | - Rajat Maji
- Homogene Katalyse Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr Deutschland
| | - Miles H. Aukland
- Homogene Katalyse Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr Deutschland
| | - Sunggi Lee
- Department of Emerging Materials Science Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) 333, Techno Jungang-daero, Hyeonpung-myeon, Dalseong-gun Daegu (Republik Korea
| | - Benjamin List
- Homogene Katalyse Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr (Germany)
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD) Hokkaido University Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
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6
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List B, Grossmann O, Maji R, Aukland MH, Lee S. Catalytic Asymmetric Additions of Enol Silanes to in situ Generated Cyclic, Aliphatic N-Acyliminium Ions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 61:e202115036. [PMID: 34897932 PMCID: PMC9303265 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202115036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Strong and confined imidodiphosphorimidate (IDPi) catalysts enable highly enantioselective substitutions of cyclic, aliphatic hemiaminal ethers with enol silanes. 2‐Substituted pyrrolidines, piperidines, and azepanes are obtained with high enantioselectivities, and the method displays a broad tolerance of various enol silane nucleophiles. Several natural products can be accessed using this methodology. Mechanistic studies support the intermediacy of non‐stabilized, cyclic N‐(exo‐acyl)iminium ions, paired with the confined chiral counteranion. Computational studies suggest transition states that explain the observed enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin List
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Homogenous Catalysis, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470, Mülheim an der Ruhr, GERMANY
| | - Oleg Grossmann
- Max-Planck-Institute für Kohlenforschung: Max-Planck-Institut fur Kohlenforschung, Homogenous Catalysis, GERMANY
| | - Rajat Maji
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung: Max-Planck-Institut fur Kohlenforschung, Homogeneous Catalysis, GERMANY
| | - Miles H Aukland
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung: Max-Planck-Institut fur Kohlenforschung, Homogeneou Catalysis, GERMANY
| | - Sunggi Lee
- DGIST: Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Emerging Materials Science, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
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7
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Lemmerer M, Riomet M, Meyrelles R, Maryasin B, Gonzalez L, Maulide N. HFIP Mediates a Direct C-C Coupling between Michael Acceptors and Eschenmoser's salt. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 61:e202109933. [PMID: 34813137 PMCID: PMC9306631 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202109933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
A direct C-C coupling process merging Michael acceptors and Eschenmoser's salt is presented. Albeit reminiscent of the Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction, this process requires no Lewis base catalyst. The underlying mechanism could be unveiled by a combination of kinetic, isotopic labelling experiments as well as computational investigations, showcasing the critical role of HFIP as a superior mediator for proton transfer events as well as the decisive role of the halide counterion.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Nuno Maulide
- Universitat Wien, Chemistry, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090, Vienna, AUSTRIA
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8
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Lei CW, Mu BS, Zhou F, Yu JS, Zhou Y, Zhou J. Organocatalytic enantioselective reactions involving prochiral carbocationic intermediates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:9178-9191. [PMID: 34519317 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03506a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Since the discovery of carbocations in 1901, the past 120 years have witnessed many marvelous advances in the chemistry of carbocations. The state-of-the-art research in this field is to overcome the intrinsic instability and high reactivity of the prochiral carbocationic intermediates to develop catalytic asymmetric reactions. Such transformations enable the facile synthesis of structurally diverse value-added products from readily available starting materials such as alkenes, alcohols, and carbonyl derivatives, and enjoy high and even perfect atom-economy in most cases. Notably, such allows catalytic stereoconvergent synthesis from racemic substrates and can realize regioselectivity in olefin functionalization reactions complementary to radical processes. With the rapid developments in modern asymmetric organocatalysis, a variety of highly enantioselective protocols evolving prochiral carbocationic intermediates have been achieved by employing three strategies, namely chiral ion-pairing, chiral nucleophile, or chiral carbenium ion strategy. This feature article aims to summarize the exciting advances in this emerging area and briefly showcase the possible mechanisms. The advantages and limitations of each strategy are presented as well as their synthetic applications in the synthesis of natural products or bioactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan-Wen Lei
- College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China.
| | - Bo-Shuai Mu
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, P. R. China.
| | - Feng Zhou
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, P. R. China.
| | - Jin-Sheng Yu
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, P. R. China. .,Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, P. R. China
| | - Ying Zhou
- College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, P. R. China.
| | - Jian Zhou
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, P. R. China. .,Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, P. R. China
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9
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Gao J, Weng X, Ma C, Xu X, Fang P, Mei T. Electrochemical 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-N-oxyl (TEMPO)-Mediated α-Cyanation and Phosphonylation of Cyclic Amines with Metal-Free Conditions. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202103049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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10
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Lacharity JJ, Mailyan AK, Chen KY, Zakarian A. Concise Synthesis of (+)-[ 13 C 4 ]-Anatoxin-a by Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of a Cyclic Iminium Ion. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:11364-11368. [PMID: 32304178 PMCID: PMC7409530 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202004464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2020] [Revised: 04/17/2020] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
An asymmetric total synthesis of [13 C4 ]-anatoxin-a ([13 C4 ]-1) has been developed from commercially available ethyl [13 C4 ]-acetoacetate ([13 C4 ]-15). The unique requirements associated with isotope incorporation inspired a new, robust, and highly scalable route, providing access to 0.110 g of this internal standard for use in the detection and precise quantification of anatoxin-a in freshwater. A highlight of the synthesis is a method that leverages a cyclic iminium ion racemization to achieve dynamic kinetic resolution in an enantioselective Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) cyclization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacob J Lacharity
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9510, USA
| | - Artur K Mailyan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9510, USA
| | - Karen Y Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9510, USA
| | - Armen Zakarian
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9510, USA
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11
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Lacharity JJ, Mailyan AK, Chen KY, Zakarian A. Concise Synthesis of (+)‐[
13
C
4
]‐Anatoxin‐a by Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of a Cyclic Iminium Ion. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202004464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jacob J. Lacharity
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106-9510 USA
| | - Artur K. Mailyan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106-9510 USA
| | - Karen Y. Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106-9510 USA
| | - Armen Zakarian
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106-9510 USA
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12
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Krishna Y, Shilpa K, Tanaka F. Intramolecular Mannich and Michael Annulation Reactions of Lactam Derivatives Bearing Enals To Afford Bicyclic N-Heterocycles. Org Lett 2019; 21:8444-8448. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yarkali Krishna
- Chemistry and Chemical Bioengineering Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Kola Shilpa
- Chemistry and Chemical Bioengineering Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Fujie Tanaka
- Chemistry and Chemical Bioengineering Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
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13
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Padmaja VMD, Jangra S, Appayee C. Highly regioselective α-alkylation of α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated aldehydes. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:1714-1717. [PMID: 30209495 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02059k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first α-alkylation of α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated aldehydes is achieved under mild reaction conditions. Several α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated aldehydes and diarylcarbinols are successfully tested for the synthesis of MBH-type α-alkylated products with an excellent regioselectivity. Simple pyrrolidine is efficiently used as a catalyst to achieve a perfect E/Z selectivity of the α-alkylated products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Venkata M D Padmaja
- Discipline of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Palaj, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382355, India.
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14
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Dehoux C, Castellan T, Enel M, André-Barrès C, Mirval S, Becq F, Ballereau S, Génisson Y. Transalpinecine and Analogues: First Total Synthesis, Stereochemical Revision and Biological Evaluation. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cécile Dehoux
- SPCMIB; UMR5068 CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III; 118 route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse France
| | - Tessa Castellan
- SPCMIB; UMR5068 CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III; 118 route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse France
| | - Morgane Enel
- SPCMIB; UMR5068 CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III; 118 route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse France
| | - Christiane André-Barrès
- SPCMIB; UMR5068 CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III; 118 route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse France
| | - Sandra Mirval
- Laboratoire Signalisation et Transports Ioniques Membranaires; Bâtiment B36, Pôle Biologie Santé; Université de Poitiers; 1 rue Georges Bonnet, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers France
| | - Frédéric Becq
- Laboratoire Signalisation et Transports Ioniques Membranaires; Bâtiment B36, Pôle Biologie Santé; Université de Poitiers; 1 rue Georges Bonnet, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers France
| | - Stéphanie Ballereau
- SPCMIB; UMR5068 CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III; 118 route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse France
| | - Yves Génisson
- SPCMIB; UMR5068 CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III; 118 route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse France
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15
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Xu D, Kaiser F, Li H, Reich RM, Guo H, Kühn FE. Highly selective AlCl 3 initiated intramolecular α-alkylation of α,β-unsaturated lactams and lactones. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 17:49-52. [PMID: 30525162 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02961j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
An unprecedented example of AlCl3 initiated intramolecular α-alkylation of α,β-unsaturated lactams and lactones is reported. A variety of substrates containing an intramolecular diene yield exclusively regioselective six-membered ring products. This reaction protocol generates a new stereo centre which may be of high interest for the functionalization of bioactive coumarin and quinolinone derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dawen Xu
- Molecular Catalysis, Catalysis Research Center and Department of Chemistry, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85747 Garching bei München, Germany.
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16
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Wang F, Rafiee M, Stahl SS. Electrochemical Functional-Group-Tolerant Shono-type Oxidation of Cyclic Carbamates Enabled by Aminoxyl Mediators. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:6686-6690. [PMID: 29659129 PMCID: PMC6201259 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201803539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2018] [Revised: 04/11/2018] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
An electrochemical method has been developed for α-oxygenations of cyclic carbamates by using a bicyclic aminoxyl as a mediator and water as the nucleophile. The mediated electrochemical process enables substrate oxygenation to proceed at a potential that is approximately 1 V lower than the redox potential of the carbamate substrate. This feature allows for functional-group compatibility that is inaccessible with conventional Shono oxidations, which proceed by direct electrochemical substrate oxidation. This reaction also represents the first α-functionalization of non-activated cyclic carbamates with oxoammonium oxidants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - Mohammad Rafiee
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - Shannon S Stahl
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
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17
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Wang F, Rafiee M, Stahl SS. Electrochemical Functional‐Group‐Tolerant Shono‐type Oxidation of Cyclic Carbamates Enabled by Aminoxyl Mediators. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201803539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Wang
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI 53706 USA
| | - Mohammad Rafiee
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI 53706 USA
| | - Shannon S. Stahl
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI 53706 USA
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18
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Peter C, Geoffroy P, Miesch M. Intramolecular Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction as a strategy for the construction of tricyclic sesquiterpene cores. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:1381-1389. [PMID: 29411822 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob03124f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Starting from a common polyfunctionalized bicyclo[3.2.1]octane-6,8-dione intermediate, a concise synthetic route to tricyclic cores found in quadrane, suberosane, cedrane and related sesquiterpenes was developed using a Morita-Baylis-Hillman intramolecular reaction as a key step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Clovis Peter
- Université de Strasbourg, Institut de Chimie, UMR CNRS/UdS 7177, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, CS 90032, 67081 Strasbourg-Cedex, France.
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19
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Peter C, Geoffroy P, Miesch M. Highly diastereoselective access to polyfunctionalized 1,3-oxazines promoted by Brønsted/Lewis acids. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7qo00891k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Brønsted/Lewis acid catalyzed reaction of α-alkyloxyamides tethered to α,β-unsaturated ketones (aldehydes) afforded exclusively polyfunctionalized 1,3-oxazines with high diastereoselectivities and in high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Clovis Peter
- Université de Strasbourg
- Institut de Chimie
- UMR CNRS/UdS 7177
- 67081 Strasbourg-Cedex
- France
| | - Philippe Geoffroy
- Université de Strasbourg
- Institut de Chimie
- UMR CNRS/UdS 7177
- 67081 Strasbourg-Cedex
- France
| | - Michel Miesch
- Université de Strasbourg
- Institut de Chimie
- UMR CNRS/UdS 7177
- 67081 Strasbourg-Cedex
- France
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20
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21
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Basavaiah D, Thamizharasi P. Baylis-Hillman Reaction: In Situ Generated Isoquinolinium Species as Excellent Electrophiles for Coupling with Alkyl Acrylates and Acrylonitrile. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Deevi Basavaiah
- School of Chemistry; University of Hyderabad; 500046 Hyderabad India
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22
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Smolobochkin AV, Anikina EA, Gazizov AS, Burilov AR, Pudovik MA. Synthesis of 1-(arylsulfonyl)pyrrolidines from phenols and 1-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl]-2-ethoxypyrrolidine. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428017020099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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23
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Liu S, Maruoka K, Shirakawa S. Chiral Tertiary Sulfonium Salts as Effective Catalysts for Asymmetric Base-Free Neutral Phase-Transfer Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:4819-4823. [PMID: 28371093 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201612328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2016] [Revised: 03/07/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Although chiral quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts are commonly used for asymmetric organocatalysis, the catalytic ability of chiral tertiary sulfonium salts has yet to be demonstrated in asymmetric synthesis. Herein, we show that chiral bifunctional trialkylsulfonium salts catalyze highly enantioselective conjugate additions of 3-substituted oxindoles to maleimides under base-free neutral phase-transfer conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shiyao Liu
- Department of Environmental Science, Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki, 852-8521, Japan
| | - Keiji Maruoka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
| | - Seiji Shirakawa
- Department of Environmental Science, Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki, 852-8521, Japan
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24
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Liu S, Maruoka K, Shirakawa S. Chiral Tertiary Sulfonium Salts as Effective Catalysts for Asymmetric Base-Free Neutral Phase-Transfer Reactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201612328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shiyao Liu
- Department of Environmental Science; Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences; Nagasaki University; 1-14 Bunkyo-machi Nagasaki 852-8521 Japan
| | - Keiji Maruoka
- Department of Chemistry; Graduate School of Science; Kyoto University; Sakyo Kyoto 606-8502 Japan
| | - Seiji Shirakawa
- Department of Environmental Science; Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences; Nagasaki University; 1-14 Bunkyo-machi Nagasaki 852-8521 Japan
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25
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Acid-catalyzed reaction of phenols with N-(4,4-diethoxybutyl)sulfonamides – a new method for the synthesis of 2-aryl-1-sulfonylpyrrolidines. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-017-2034-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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26
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Satpathi B, Wagulde SV, Ramasastry SSV. An enantioselective organocatalytic intramolecular Morita–Baylis–Hillman (IMBH) reaction of dienones, and elaboration of the IMBH adducts to fluorenones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:8042-8045. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc02524f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
An efficient synthesis of cyclopenta-fused arenes and heteroarenes has been achieved via an enantioselective organocatalytic intramolecular Morita–Baylis–Hillman (IMBH) reaction of dienones. The IMBH-adducts were transformed to fluorenones in a serendipitous manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bishnupada Satpathi
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Lab
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali
- Manauli PO
- India
| | - Siddhant V. Wagulde
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Lab
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali
- Manauli PO
- India
| | - S. S. V. Ramasastry
- Organic Synthesis and Catalysis Lab
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali
- Manauli PO
- India
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27
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Li Y, Lei J, Chen ZZ, Tang DY, Yuan H, Wang M, Zhu J, Xu ZG. Microwave-Assisted Construction of Pyrrolopyridinone Ring Systems by Using an Ugi/Indole Cyclization Reaction. European J Org Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201600847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Li
- Key Laboratory for Asymmetric Synthesis and Chiral Technology of Sichuan Province; Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 610041 Chengdu China
| | - Jie Lei
- Key Laboratory for Asymmetric Synthesis and Chiral Technology of Sichuan Province; Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 610041 Chengdu China
- Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine; IATTI; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences; 319 Honghe Ave. 402160 Yongchuan Chongqing China
| | - Zhong-Zhu Chen
- Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine; IATTI; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences; 319 Honghe Ave. 402160 Yongchuan Chongqing China
| | - Dian-Yong Tang
- Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine; IATTI; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences; 319 Honghe Ave. 402160 Yongchuan Chongqing China
| | - Huan Yuan
- Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine; IATTI; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences; 319 Honghe Ave. 402160 Yongchuan Chongqing China
| | - Miao Wang
- Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine; IATTI; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences; 319 Honghe Ave. 402160 Yongchuan Chongqing China
| | - Jin Zhu
- Key Laboratory for Asymmetric Synthesis and Chiral Technology of Sichuan Province; Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 610041 Chengdu China
- Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine; IATTI; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences; 319 Honghe Ave. 402160 Yongchuan Chongqing China
| | - Zhi-Gang Xu
- Chongqing Engineering Laboratory of Targeted and Innovative Therapeutics; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Kinase Modulators as Innovative Medicine; IATTI; Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences; 319 Honghe Ave. 402160 Yongchuan Chongqing China
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28
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Yong Huang
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P.R. China
| | - Chen Cai
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P.R. China
| | - Xing Yang
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P.R. China
| | - Zong-Chao Lv
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, P.R. China
| | - Uwe Schneider
- EaStCHEM
School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, The King’s Buildings, David
Brewster Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, United Kingdom
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29
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Martinez ST, Belouezzane C, Pinto AC, Glasnov T. Synthetic Strategies towards the Azabicyclo[3.3.0]-Octane Core of Natural Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids. An Overview. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/00304948.2016.1165058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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30
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Simeonov SP, Nunes JPM, Guerra K, Kurteva VB, Afonso CAM. Synthesis of Chiral Cyclopentenones. Chem Rev 2016; 116:5744-893. [DOI: 10.1021/cr500504w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 159] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Svilen P. Simeonov
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev str, bl.9, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - João P. M. Nunes
- Department
of Chemistry, University College London, London WC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom
| | - Krassimira Guerra
- Research
Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Vanya B. Kurteva
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev str, bl.9, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
| | - Carlos A. M. Afonso
- Research
Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisboa, Portugal
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31
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Singh A, Kumar A. Kinetic and mechanistic investigations of the Baylis–Hillman reaction in ionic liquids. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra14764b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
We report here a quantitative study of the kinetics and mechanism of the Baylis–Hillman reaction in the presence of ionic liquids as solvent media.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anshu Singh
- National Chemical Laboratory
- Physical Chemistry
- Pune
- India
| | - Anil Kumar
- National Chemical Laboratory
- Physical Chemistry
- Pune
- India
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32
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Berti F, Malossi F, Marchetti F, Pineschi M. A highly enantioselective Mannich reaction of aldehydes with cyclic N-acyliminium ions by synergistic catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:13694-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc04416b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel enantioselective synthesis of carbamoyl isoquinoline and tetrahydropyridine derivatives is accomplished using matched combinations of Lewis or Brønsted acids and secondary amine organocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesco Berti
- Dipartimento di Farmacia
- Sede di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia
- Università di Pisa
- 56126 Pisa
- Italy
| | - Federico Malossi
- Dipartimento di Farmacia
- Sede di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia
- Università di Pisa
- 56126 Pisa
- Italy
| | - Fabio Marchetti
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale
- Università di Pisa
- Pisa
- Italy
| | - Mauro Pineschi
- Dipartimento di Farmacia
- Sede di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia
- Università di Pisa
- 56126 Pisa
- Italy
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33
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Komeyama K, Takaki K. Formation of Carbon-Carbon and Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds with Iron- and Bismuth Complexes. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2015. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.73.14] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Ken Takaki
- Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University
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34
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Chandra Bharadwaj K. Intramolecular Morita–Baylis–Hillman and Rauhut–Currier reactions. A catalytic and atom economic route for carbocycles and heterocycles. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra13611c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Intramolecular MBH and RC reactions: glorious past and future opportunities.
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35
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Jones AM, Banks CE. The Shono-type electroorganic oxidation of unfunctionalised amides. Carbon-carbon bond formation via electrogenerated N-acyliminium ions. Beilstein J Org Chem 2014; 10:3056-72. [PMID: 25670975 PMCID: PMC4311756 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.10.323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2014] [Accepted: 12/05/2014] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
N-acyliminium ions are useful reactive synthetic intermediates in a variety of important carbon–carbon bond forming and cyclisation strategies in organic chemistry. The advent of an electrochemical anodic oxidation of unfunctionalised amides, more commonly known as the Shono oxidation, has provided a complementary route to the C–H activation of low reactivity intermediates. In this article, containing over 100 references, we highlight the development of the Shono-type oxidations from the original direct electrolysis methods, to the use of electroauxiliaries before arriving at indirect electrolysis methodologies. We also highlight new technologies and techniques applied to this area of electrosynthesis. We conclude with the use of this electrosynthetic approach to challenging syntheses of natural products and other complex structures for biological evaluation discussing recent technological developments in electroorganic techniques and future directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alan M Jones
- Manchester Metropolitan University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, School of Science and the Environment, Division of Chemistry and Environmental Science, John Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK
| | - Craig E Banks
- Manchester Metropolitan University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, School of Science and the Environment, Division of Chemistry and Environmental Science, John Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK
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36
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Kataja AO, Masson G. Imine and iminium precursors as versatile intermediates in enantioselective organocatalysis. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.06.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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37
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Abstract
This review covers pyrrolizidine alkaloids isolated from natural sources. Topics include: aspects of structure, isolation, and biological/pharmacological studies; total syntheses of necic acids, necine bases and closely-related non-natural analogues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeremy Robertson
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.
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38
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Kabeshov MA, Musio B, Murray PRD, Browne DL, Ley SV. Expedient preparation of nazlinine and a small library of indole alkaloids using flow electrochemistry as an enabling technology. Org Lett 2014; 16:4618-21. [PMID: 25147957 DOI: 10.1021/ol502201d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
An expedient synthesis of the indole alkaloid nazlinine is reported. Judicious choice of flow electrochemistry as an enabling technology has permitted the rapid generation of a small library of unnatural relatives of this biologically active molecule. Furthermore, by conducting the key electrochemical Shono oxidation in a flow cell, the loading of electrolyte can be significantly reduced to 20 mol % while maintaining a stable, broadly applicable process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mikhail A Kabeshov
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge , Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, U.K
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39
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Richers M, Breugst M, Platonova AY, Ullrich A, Dieckmann A, Houk KN, Seidel D. Redox-neutral α-oxygenation of amines: reaction development and elucidation of the mechanism. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:6123-35. [PMID: 24689802 PMCID: PMC4333595 DOI: 10.1021/ja501988b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2014] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Cyclic secondary amines and 2-hydroxybenzaldehydes or related ketones react to furnish benzo[e][1,3]oxazine structures in generally good yields. This overall redox-neutral amine α-C-H functionalization features a combined reductive N-alkylation/oxidative α-functionalization and is catalyzed by acetic acid. In contrast to previous reports, no external oxidants or metal catalysts are required. Reactions performed under modified conditions lead to an apparent reductive amination and the formation of o-hydroxybenzylamines in a process that involves the oxidation of a second equivalent of amine. A detailed computational study employing density functional theory compares different mechanistic pathways and is used to explain the observed experimental findings. Furthermore, these results also reveal the origin of the catalytic efficiency of acetic acid in these transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew
T. Richers
- Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers,
The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
| | - Martin Breugst
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
- Department
für Chemie, Universität zu
Köln, Greinstraße
4, 50939 Köln, Germany
| | - Alena Yu. Platonova
- Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers,
The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
- Department
of Organic Synthesis Technology, Ural Federal
University, Yekaterinburg 620002, Russia
| | - Anja Ullrich
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
- Institut
für Bioorganische Chemie, Heinrich-Heine
Universität Düsseldorf, Stetternicher Forst, 52426 Jülich, Germany
| | - Arne Dieckmann
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - K. N. Houk
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Daniel Seidel
- Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers,
The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
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40
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Huang HM, Gao JR, Ye Q, Yu WB, Sheng WJ, Li YJ. Molecular iodine induced/1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/oxidative aromatization sequence: an efficient strategy to construct 2-substituted benzo[f]isoindole-1,3-dicarboxylates. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra01593b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A useful method for a molecular iodine induced 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/oxidative aromatization sequence to construct 2-substituted-benzo[f]isoindole-1,3-dicarboxylates is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huan-Ming Huang
- Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Rong Gao
- Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou, P. R. China
| | - Qing Ye
- Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou, P. R. China
| | - Wu-Bin Yu
- Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou, P. R. China
| | - Wei-Jian Sheng
- Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Jin Li
- Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou, P. R. China
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41
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Basavaiah D, Veeraraghavaiah G, Badsara SS. Ketones as electrophiles in two component Baylis–Hillman reaction: a facile one-pot synthesis of substituted indolizines. Org Biomol Chem 2014; 12:1551-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ob42064g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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42
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Illa O, Namutebi M, Saha C, Ostovar M, Chen CC, Haddow MF, Nocquet-Thibault S, Lusi M, McGarrigle EM, Aggarwal VK. Practical and highly selective sulfur ylide-mediated asymmetric epoxidations and aziridinations using a cheap and readily available chiral sulfide: extensive studies to map out scope, limitations, and rationalization of diastereo- and enantioselectivities. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:11951-66. [PMID: 23902598 DOI: 10.1021/ja405073w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
The chiral sulfide, isothiocineole, has been synthesized in one step from elemental sulfur, γ-terpinene, and limonene in 61% yield. A mechanism involving radical intermediates for this reaction is proposed based on experimental evidence. The application of isothiocineole to the asymmetric epoxidation of aldehydes and the aziridination of imines is described. Excellent enantioselectivities and diastereoselectivities have been obtained over a wide range of aromatic, aliphatic, and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes using simple protocols. In aziridinations, excellent enantioselectivities and good diastereoselectivities were obtained for a wide range of imines. Mechanistic models have been put forward to rationalize the high selectivities observed, which should enable the sulfide to be used with confidence in synthesis. In epoxidations, the degree of reversibility in betaine formation dominates both the diastereoselectivity and the enantioselectivity. Appropriate tuning of reaction conditions based on understanding the reaction mechanism enables high selectivities to be obtained in most cases. In aziridinations, betaine formation is nonreversible with semistabilized ylides and diastereoselectivities are determined in the betaine forming step and are more variable as a result.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ona Illa
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close BS8 1TS, United Kingdom
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43
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Zhou JQ, Sheng WJ, Jia JH, Ye Q, Gao JR, Jia YX. Chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenolysis of racemic 3-aryl-3-hydroxyisoindolin-1-ones. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.03.138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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44
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Total Synthesis of Strychnos Alkaloids Akuammicine, Strychnine, and Leuconicines A and B. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-08-099362-1.00001-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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45
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Komeyama K, Yamada T, Igawa R, Takaki K. Borderline metal-catalyzed carboarylation of alkynylarenes using N,O-acetals. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:6372. [PMID: 22618409 DOI: 10.1039/c2cc32715e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/28/2024]
Abstract
Borderline metal catalysts, Bi(OTf)(3) and Fe(OTf)(3), were proven to work as dual activators for alkynes and N,O-acetals via σ,π-chelation, which achieved a new carboarylation reaction of alkynylarenes with N,O-acetals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kimihiro Komeyama
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima City, Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan.
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46
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Guillena G, Ramón DJ, Yus M. Asymmetric organocatalyzed Morita-Baylis-Hillman reactions. CATALYSIS 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/9781849734776-00223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
The use of organocatalyst to promote the Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) and aza-MBH reaction is an asymmetric and atom-economic way to obtain functionalized allylic alcohols or amines respectively, which have recently been well exploited, providing access to chiral densely functionalized products, which are valuable building blocks that can be further applied in the synthesis of complex natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Miguel Yus
- Departamento de Química Orgánica and Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO) Universidad de Alicante, Apdo. 99, E-03080 Alicante Spain. , ,
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Chen MW, Chen QA, Duan Y, Ye ZS, Zhou YG. Asymmetric hydrogenolysis of racemic tertiary alcohols, 3-substituted 3-hydroxyisoindolin-1-ones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:1698-700. [PMID: 22190041 DOI: 10.1039/c2cc16832d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mu-Wang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, PR China
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Abstract
Abstract The term Lewis acid catalysts generally refers to metal salts like aluminium chloride, titanium chloride and zinc chloride. Their application in asymmetric catalysis can be achieved by the addition of enantiopure ligands to these salts. However, not only metal centers can function as Lewis acids. Compounds containing carbenium, silyl or phosphonium cations display Lewis acid catalytic activity. In addition, hypervalent compounds based on phosphorus and silicon, inherit Lewis acidity. Furthermore, ionic liquids, organic salts with a melting point below 100 degrees C, have revealed the ability to catalyze a range of reactions either in substoichiometric amount or, if used as the reaction medium, in stoichiometric or even larger quantities. The ionic liquids can often be efficiently recovered. The catalytic activity of the ionic liquid is explained by the Lewis acidic nature of their cations. This review covers the survey of known classes of metal-free Lewis acids and their application in catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oksana Sereda
- Clausthal University of Technology, Leibnizstr. 6, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
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Ball JC, Gleave R, Jones S. Synthesis of quaternary stereogenic centres via stereoselective intermolecular Friedel–Crafts reactions. Org Biomol Chem 2011; 9:4353-60. [DOI: 10.1039/c1ob05129f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Basavaiah D, Reddy BS, Badsara SS. Recent contributions from the Baylis-Hillman reaction to organic chemistry. Chem Rev 2010; 110:5447-674. [PMID: 20735052 DOI: 10.1021/cr900291g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 743] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Deevi Basavaiah
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500 046, India.
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