1
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Iwamoto T, Mitsubo T, Sakajiri K, Ishii Y. Vinylidene rearrangements of internal borylalkynes via 1,2-boryl migration. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:9715-9723. [PMID: 38804850 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt01042f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2024]
Abstract
Vinylidene rearrangement of alkynes is a well-established and powerful method for alkyne transformations, while use of borylalkynes has remained largely unexplored. This paper describes vinylidene rearrangements of internal borylalkynes using a cationic ruthenium complex. This rearrangement is applicable to alkynes with both tri-(B(pin), B(dan)) and tetracoordinate (B(mida)) boryl groups, and the reaction rate is dramatically affected by the Lewis acidity of the boryl group. Mechanistic study revealed that the rearrangement proceeds via 1,2-boryl migration regardless of the coordination number of the boron center. The migration mode was elucidated by theoretical calculations to indicate that the migration of the tricoordinate boryl groups is an electrophilic process in contrast to the previous vinylidene rearrangements of internal alkynes with two carbon substituents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takahiro Iwamoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan.
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
| | - Takuya Mitsubo
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan.
| | - Kosuke Sakajiri
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan.
| | - Youichi Ishii
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan.
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2
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Chen A, Qiao Y, Gao DW. Controllable Regiodivergent Alkynylation of 1,3-Bis(Boronic) Esters Activated by Distinct Organometallic Reagents. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202312605. [PMID: 37849448 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202312605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2023] [Revised: 10/15/2023] [Accepted: 10/17/2023] [Indexed: 10/19/2023]
Abstract
1,3-Bis(boronic) esters can be readily synthesized from alkylBpin precursors. Selective transformations of these compounds hold the potential for late-stage functionalization of the remaining C-B bond, leading to a diverse array of molecules. Currently, there are no strategies available to address the reactivity and, more importantly, the controllable regiodivergent functionalization of 1,3-bis(boronic) esters. In this study, we have achieved controllable regiodivergent alkynylation of these molecules. The regioselectivity has been clarified based on the unique chelation patterns observed with different organometallic reagents. Remarkably, this methodology effectively addresses the low reactivity of 1,3-bis(boronic) esters and bridges the gap in radical chemistry, which typically yields only the classical products formed via stable radical intermediates. Furthermore, the compounds synthesized through this approach serve as potent building blocks for creating molecular diversity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ang Chen
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - Yang Qiao
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - De-Wei Gao
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
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3
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Nie Z, Cheng R, Qiu Z, Xie Z. Reaction of 4-Bpin-o-Carborane with Ketones: Sequential Carbon Vertex Alkylation and B-B Bond Activation. Chem Asian J 2023; 18:e202300598. [PMID: 37547963 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202300598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2023] [Revised: 08/02/2023] [Accepted: 08/03/2023] [Indexed: 08/08/2023]
Abstract
Diboron compounds are important reagents in a series of transition metal catalyzed or metal-free borylation reactions. We describe herein a unique reactivity of 4-Bpin-o-carborane with ketones under basic conditions, leading to sequential cage carbon alkylation, B-B bond activation and unexpected O-migration. The reaction was compatible with a good substrate scope including dialkyl or alkyl aryl ketones. The reaction mechanism is also proposed, involving cage CH deprotonation, nucleophilic attack of ketone, and O-migration along with B-B bond cleavage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Nie
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
| | - Ruofei Cheng
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
| | - Zaozao Qiu
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Sub-lane Xiangshan, Hangzhou, 310024, China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N. T., Hong Kong, China
- Shenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
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4
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Guo Y, Wang X, Li C, Su J, Xu J, Song Q. Decarboxylation of β-boryl NHPI esters enables radical 1,2-boron shift for the assembly of versatile organoborons. Nat Commun 2023; 14:5693. [PMID: 37709736 PMCID: PMC10502150 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41254-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2023] [Accepted: 08/28/2023] [Indexed: 09/16/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, numerous 1,2-R shift (R = aliphatic or aryl) based on tetracoordinate boron species have been well investigated. In the contrary, the corresponding radical migrations, especially 1,2-boryl radical shift for the construction of organoborons is still in its infancy. Given the paucity and significance of such strategies in boron chemistry, it is urgent to develop other efficient and alternative synthetic protocols to enrich these underdeveloped radical 1,2-boron migrations, before their fundamental potential applications could be fully explored at will. Herein, we have demonstrated a visible-light-induced photoredox neutral decarboxylative radical cross-coupling reaction, which undergoes a radical 1,2-boron shift to give a translocated C-radical for further capture of versatile radical acceptors. The mild reaction conditions, good functional-group tolerance, and broad β-boryl NHPI esters scope as well as versatile radical acceptors make this protocol applicable in modification of bioactive molecules. It can be expected that this methodology will be a very useful tool and an alternative strategy for the construction of primary organoborons via a novel radical 1,2-boron shift mode.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Guo
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering, Huaqiao University, 361021, Xiamen, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Xiaosha Wang
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering, Huaqiao University, 361021, Xiamen, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Chengbo Li
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering, Huaqiao University, 361021, Xiamen, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Jianke Su
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering, Huaqiao University, 361021, Xiamen, Fujian, P. R. China
| | - Jian Xu
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering, Huaqiao University, 361021, Xiamen, Fujian, P. R. China.
| | - Qiuling Song
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering, Huaqiao University, 361021, Xiamen, Fujian, P. R. China.
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery, Fujian Province University, College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University, 350108, Fuzhou, P. R. China.
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, 453007, Xinxiang, Henan, P. R. China.
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5
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Sakamoto R, Odagi M, Yamanaka M, Nagasawa K. A 1,3-boron shift reaction of homoallenylboronates to synthesise 2-boryl-1,3-dienes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:4217-4220. [PMID: 36939650 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc06600a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/17/2023]
Abstract
We describe a 1,3-boron shift-type reaction of homoallenylboronates at the center (sp) carbon in allenes to afford 2-boryl-1,3-dienes with a variety of substituents. Notably, this reaction occurs in situ with allenylboronates in the presence of carbamate and a small excess of sec-BuLi, and it is not necessary to isolate the unstable homoallenylboronates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryota Sakamoto
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Ko-ganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.
| | - Minami Odagi
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Ko-ganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.
| | - Masahiro Yamanaka
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Rikkyo University, 3-34-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo, 171-8501, Japan
| | - Kazuo Nagasawa
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Ko-ganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.
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6
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Jiang X, Liu X, Chen A, Zou X, Ge J, Gao D. 1,2‐Boryl Migration Enables Efficient Access to Versatile Functionalized Boronates. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202101463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiamin Jiang
- ShanghaiTech University School of Physical Science and Technology CHINA
| | - Xinru Liu
- ShanghaiTech University School of Physical Science and Technology CHINA
| | - Ang Chen
- ShanghaiTech University School of Physical Science and Technology CHINA
| | - Xizhang Zou
- ShanghaiTech University School of Physical Science and Technology CHINA
| | - Jianfei Ge
- ShanghaiTech University School of Physical Science and Technology CHINA
| | - Dewei Gao
- ShanghaiTech University Chemistry 上海市浦东新区华夏中路393号上海科技大学物质学院3号楼505-2 201210 Shanghai CHINA
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7
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Zhang F, Zhou L, Yang K, Song Q. Recent Progress on 1,2-Metallate Shift Reactions Based on Tetracoordinate Boron Intermediates. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202110017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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8
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Li J, He D, Wang B, Xiong W, Qi C, Jiang H. Palladium-catalyzed Lewis acid-regulated cascade annulation of alkynes with unactivated alkenes to access diverse α-methylene-γ-lactones. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01500e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed Lewis acid-regulated cascade annulation of alkynes with unactivated alkenes for the preparation of alkyl substituted α-methylene-γ-lactones with excellent Z/E selectivities was accomplished.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianxiao Li
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China
| | - Dan He
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China
| | - Bowen Wang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China
| | - Wenfang Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China
| | - Chaorong Qi
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China
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9
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Dominguez-Molano P, Bru G, Salvado O, Maza RJ, Carbó JJ, Fernández E. Transborylation of alkenylboranes with diboranes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:13361-13364. [PMID: 34821229 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05815k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Exchange of boryl moieties between alkenylboranes and diboron reagents has been postulated as a stereospecific cross-metathesis pathway with concomitant formation of mixed diboron reagents. DFT calculations propose a mechanism for the stereocontrolled C(sp2)-B/B'-B' cross-metathesis with both symmetric and non-symmetric diboron reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Gerard Bru
- Dept Química Física e Inorgànica, University Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
| | - Oriol Salvado
- Dept Química Física e Inorgànica, University Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
| | - Ricardo J Maza
- Dept Química Física e Inorgànica, University Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
| | - Jorge J Carbó
- Dept Química Física e Inorgànica, University Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
| | - Elena Fernández
- Dept Química Física e Inorgànica, University Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
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10
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Hu R, Tao Y, Zhang X, Su W. 1,2‐Aryl Migration Induced by Amide C−N Bond‐Formation: Reaction of Alkyl Aryl Ketones with Primary Amines Towards α,α‐Diaryl β,γ‐Unsaturated γ‐Lactams. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202014900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rong Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Yangqiao West Road 155 Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
- School of Physical Science and Technology ShanghaiTech University 100 Haike Road Shanghai 201210 China
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences China
| | - Yigao Tao
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Yangqiao West Road 155 Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
- School of Physical Science and Technology ShanghaiTech University 100 Haike Road Shanghai 201210 China
- Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences China
| | - Xiaofeng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Yangqiao West Road 155 Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
| | - Weiping Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Yangqiao West Road 155 Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
- School of Physical Science and Technology ShanghaiTech University 100 Haike Road Shanghai 201210 China
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11
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Hu R, Tao Y, Zhang X, Su W. 1,2-Aryl Migration Induced by Amide C-N Bond-Formation: Reaction of Alkyl Aryl Ketones with Primary Amines Towards α,α-Diaryl β,γ-Unsaturated γ-Lactams. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:8425-8430. [PMID: 33432640 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202014900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2020] [Revised: 12/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Rearrangement reactions incorporated into cascade reactions play an important role in rapidly increasing molecular complexity from readily available starting materials. Reported here is a Cu-catalyzed cascade reaction of α-(hetero)aryl-substituted alkyl (hetero)aryl ketones with primary amines that incorporates an unusual 1,2-aryl migration induced by amide C-N bond formation to produce a class of structurally novel α,α-diaryl β,γ-unsaturated γ-lactams in generally good-to-excellent yields. This cascade reaction has a broad substrate scope with respect to primary amines, allows a wide spectrum of (hetero)aryl groups to smoothly undergo 1,2-migration, and tolerates electronically diverse α-substituents on the (hetero)aryl ring of the ketones. Mechanistically, this 1,2-aryl migration may stem from the intramolecular amide C-N bond formation which induces nucleophilic migration of the aryl group from the acyl carbon center to the electrophilic carbon center that is conjugated with the resulting iminium moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangqiao West Road 155, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.,School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai, 201210, China.,Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
| | - Yigao Tao
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangqiao West Road 155, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.,School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai, 201210, China.,Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
| | - Xiaofeng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangqiao West Road 155, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China
| | - Weiping Su
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yangqiao West Road 155, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.,School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai, 201210, China
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12
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Bamford KL, Qu Z, Stephan DW. Reactions of B 2 (o-tolyl) 4 with Boranes: Assembly of the Pentaborane(9), HB[B(o-tolyl)(μ-H)] 4. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:8532-8536. [PMID: 33539608 PMCID: PMC8048642 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202101054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Reactions of the diborane(4) B2 (o-tolyl)4 and monohydridoboranes are shown to give B(o-tolyl)3 and (o-tolyl)BR2 (R2 =(C8 H14 ) 3, cat 4, pin 5, (C6 F5 )2 6) as the major products. The corresponding reaction with BH3 -sources gives complex mixtures, resulting from hydride/aryl exchange, dimerization and borane elimination. This led to the isolation of the first tetra-substituted pentaborane(9) HB[B(o-tolyl)(μ-H)]4 8. The reaction pathways are probed experimentally and by computations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karlee L. Bamford
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Toronto80 St. George St.TorontoOntarioM5S3H6Canada
| | - Zheng‐Wang Qu
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical ChemistryInstitut für Physikalische und Theoretische ChemieRheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität BonnBeringstrasse 453115BonnGermany
| | - Douglas W. Stephan
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Toronto80 St. George St.TorontoOntarioM5S3H6Canada
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13
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Mizoguchi H, Sakakura A. Strain-release Difunctionalization of C–C σ- and π-bonds of an Organoboron Ate-complex through 1,2-Metallate Rearrangement. CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.200926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haruki Mizoguchi
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Akira Sakakura
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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14
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Bamford KL, Qu Z, Stephan DW. Reactions of B
2
(
o
‐tolyl)
4
with Boranes: Assembly of the Pentaborane(9), HB[B(
o
‐tolyl)(μ‐H)]
4. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202101054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Karlee L. Bamford
- Department of Chemistry University of Toronto 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
| | - Zheng‐Wang Qu
- Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn Beringstrasse 4 53115 Bonn Germany
| | - Douglas W. Stephan
- Department of Chemistry University of Toronto 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S3H6 Canada
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15
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You C, Studer A. Synthesis of 1,3-Bis-(boryl)alkanes through Boronic Ester Induced Consecutive Double 1,2-Migration. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:17245-17249. [PMID: 32579295 PMCID: PMC7540398 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202007541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2020] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A general and efficient approach for the preparation of 1,3-bis-(boryl)alkanes is introduced. It is shown that readily generated vinylboron ate complexes react with commercially available ICH2 Bpin to valuable 1,3-bis-(boryl)alkanes. The introduced transformation, which is experimentally easy to conduct, shows broad substrate scope and high functional-group tolerance. Mechanistic studies reveal that the reaction does not proceed via radical intermediates. Instead, an unprecedented boronic ester induced sequential bis-1,2-migration cascade is suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cai You
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-UniversitätCorrensstrasse 4048149MünsterGermany
| | - Armido Studer
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-UniversitätCorrensstrasse 4048149MünsterGermany
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16
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Fırıncı E, Fırıncı R, Sevinçek R, Aygün M, Şahin Y. Neutral cyclic sp 2-sp 3 and sp 3-sp 3 diboranes from N, N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide insertion into 1,2-dichlorodiboranes(4). Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:9807-9810. [PMID: 32706012 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc03454a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
We report the synthesis and structural characterization of new neutral cyclic sp2-sp3 and sp3-sp3 diboranes from the reaction of N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide with 1,2-dichlorodiboranes(4) at room temperature. The present study is the first example of an insertion reaction of carbodiimide into diborane(4).
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Affiliation(s)
- Erkan Fırıncı
- Department of Chemistry, Science and Art Faculty, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
| | - Rukiye Fırıncı
- Department of Chemistry, Science and Art Faculty, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
| | - Resul Sevinçek
- Department of Physics, Science Faculty, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Muhittin Aygün
- Department of Physics, Science Faculty, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Yüksel Şahin
- Department of Chemistry, Science and Art Faculty, Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Aydın, Turkey.
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17
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You C, Studer A. Synthesis of 1,3‐Bis‐(boryl)alkanes through Boronic Ester Induced Consecutive Double 1,2‐Migration. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202007541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cai You
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Corrensstrasse 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Armido Studer
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Corrensstrasse 40 48149 Münster Germany
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18
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Shen F, Lu L, Shen Q. Electrophilic fluoroalkylthiolation induced diastereoselective and stereospecific 1,2-metalate migration of alkenylboronate complexes. Chem Sci 2020; 11:8020-8024. [PMID: 34123079 PMCID: PMC8163329 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc03039b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
A transition metal free process for conjunctive functionalization of alkenylboron ate-complexes with electrophilic fluoroalkylthiolating reagents is described, affording β-trifluoroalkylthiolated and difluoroalkylthiolated boronic esters in good yield and excellent diastereoselectivity. The potential applicability of the method was demonstrated by the preparation of a difluoromethylthiolated mimic 12 of a potential drug molecule PF-4191834 for the treatment of asthma. A transition metal free process for conjunctive functionalization of alkenylboron ate-complexes with electrophilic fluoroalkylthiolating reagents affords β-tri- and difluoroalkylthiolated boronic esters in good yield and diastereoselectivity.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Shen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Long Lu
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences China
| | - Qilong Shen
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
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19
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Zhao JH, Zhou ZZ, Zhang Y, Su X, Chen XM, Liang YM. Visible-light-mediated borylation of aryl and alkyl halides with a palladium complex. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:4390-4394. [PMID: 32483581 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00028k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/28/2024]
Abstract
Palladium catalyzed visible-light-mediated borylation of inactivated aryl and alkyl halides is reported; the method provided high yields and excellent functional group compatibility. Furthermore, arylsilicates were synthesized selectively using dimethylphenylsilyl boronic ester via changing the reaction conditions. Finally, the possible reaction mechanism is determined through fluorescence quenching and turn on/off experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Hui Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China.
| | - Zhao-Zhao Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China. and School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Yue Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China.
| | - Xuan Su
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China.
| | - Xi-Meng Chen
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Yong-Min Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China.
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20
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Borthakur R, Saha K, Kar S, Ghosh S. Recent advances in transition metal diborane(6), diborane(4) and diborene(2) chemistry. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.213021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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21
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Zhao B, Li Z, Wu Y, Wang Y, Qian J, Yuan Y, Shi Z. An Olefinic 1,2‐Boryl‐Migration Enabled by Radical Addition: Construction of
gem
‐Bis(boryl)alkanes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201903721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Binlin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing University Nanjing 210093 China
| | - Zexian Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing University Nanjing 210093 China
| | - Yixiao Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringYangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 China
| | - Yandong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing University Nanjing 210093 China
| | - Jiasheng Qian
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringYangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 China
| | - Yu Yuan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringYangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 China
| | - Zhuangzhi Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing University Nanjing 210093 China
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22
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Zhao B, Li Z, Wu Y, Wang Y, Qian J, Yuan Y, Shi Z. An Olefinic 1,2-Boryl-Migration Enabled by Radical Addition: Construction of gem-Bis(boryl)alkanes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:9448-9452. [PMID: 31058401 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201903721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2019] [Revised: 04/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
A series of in situ formed alkenyl diboronate complexes from alkenyl Grignard reagents (commercially available or prepared from alkenyl bromides and Mg) with B2 Pin2 (bis(pinacolato)diboron) react with diverse alkyl halides by a Ru photocatalyst to give various gem-bis(boryl)alkanes. Alkyl radicals add efficiently to the alkenyl diboronate complexes, and the adduct radical anions undergo radical-polar crossover, specifically, a 1,2-boryl-anion shift from boron to the α-carbon sp2 center. This transformation shows good functional-group compatibility and can serve as a powerful synthetic tool for late-stage functionalization in complex compounds. Measurements of the quantum yield reveal that a radical-chain mechanism is operative in which the alkenyl diboronates acts as reductive quencher for the excited state of the photocatalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Binlin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
| | - Zexian Li
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
| | - Yixiao Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China
| | - Yandong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
| | - Jiasheng Qian
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China
| | - Yu Yuan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China
| | - Zhuangzhi Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China
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23
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Fasano V, Cid J, Procter RJ, Ross E, Ingleson MJ. Selective Boryl-Anion Migration in a Vinyl sp 2 -sp 3 Diborane Induced by Soft Borane Lewis Acids. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:13293-13297. [PMID: 30102471 PMCID: PMC6221116 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201808216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
An intramolecular 1,2‐boryl‐anion migration from boron to carbon has been achieved by selective activation of the π system in [(vinyl)B2Pin2)]− using “soft” BR3 electrophiles (BR3=BPh3 or 9‐aryl‐BBN). The soft character is key to ensure 1,2‐migration proceeds instead of oxygen coordination/B−O activation. The BR3‐induced 1,2‐boryl‐anion migration represents a triple borylation of a vinyl Grignard reagent using only B2Pin2 and BR3 and forms differentially protected 1,1,2‐triborylated alkanes. Notably, by increasing the steric bulk at the β position of the vinyl Grignard reagent used to activate B2Pin2, 1,2‐boryl‐anion migration can be suppressed in favor of intermolecular {BPin}− transfer to BPh3, thus enabling simple access to unsymmetrical sp2−sp3 diboranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valerio Fasano
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Jessica Cid
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Richard J Procter
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Emily Ross
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Michael J Ingleson
- School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
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