1
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Ren L, Lu X, Yan J, Zhang A, Li W. Hierarchical assembly of thermoresponsive helical dendronized poly(phenylacetylene)s through photo-crosslinking of the thermal aggregates. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 677:928-940. [PMID: 39128287 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2024] [Revised: 07/31/2024] [Accepted: 08/01/2024] [Indexed: 08/13/2024]
Abstract
Supramolecular assembly of helical homopolymers to form stable chiral entities in water is highly valuable for creating chiral nanostructures and fabricating chiral biomaterials. Here we report on thermally induced supramolecular assembly of helical dendronized poly(phenylacetylene)s (PPAs) in aqueous solutions, and their in-situ photo-crosslinking at elevated temperatures to afford crosslinked nano-assemblies with hierarchical structures and stabilized helicities. These helical dendronized homopolymers carry cinnamate-cored dendritic oligoethylene glycol (OEG) pendants, which exhibit characteristic thermoresponsive behavior. Their thermal aggregation confers hexagonal packing of the polymer chains, and simultaneously resulting in enhancement of their chiralities. Assisted by radial amphiphilicity and worm-like molecular geometry, these dendronized PPAs form supramolecular twisted fibers, spheroid particles or toroids via thermal aggregation. Through UV photoirradiation above their cloud points (Tcps), cycloaddition of cinnamate moieties from the dendritic pendants promotes intermolecular crosslinking of dendronized PPA chains within the thermal aggregates, and simultaneously, the dynamic morphologies and supramolecular chirality from the dendronized PPAs through thermally induced aggregation can be fixed. In addition, photo-crosslinking can be occurred solely within individual aggregates due to the protection of densely packed dendritic OEGs. Therefore, various crosslinked assemblies from the dendronized homopolymers with tailorable morphologies and stabilized chirality are fabricated by tuning their thermally induced dynamic aggregations followed by in-situ photo-crosslinking. We believe that this work paves a convenient route to fabricate chiral assemblies with stabilized morphologies and fixed chiralities from dynamic helical homopolymers through intermolecular crosslinking, which can be promising for various chiral applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liangxuan Ren
- International Joint Laboratory of Biomimetic and Smart Polymers, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Mailbox 152, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Xueting Lu
- International Joint Laboratory of Biomimetic and Smart Polymers, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Mailbox 152, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Jiatao Yan
- International Joint Laboratory of Biomimetic and Smart Polymers, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Mailbox 152, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Afang Zhang
- International Joint Laboratory of Biomimetic and Smart Polymers, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Mailbox 152, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, China
| | - Wen Li
- International Joint Laboratory of Biomimetic and Smart Polymers, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Mailbox 152, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, China
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2
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Yu JX, Duan BH, Chen Z, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Polymers with Circularly Polarized Luminescent Properties: Design, Synthesis, and Prospects. Chempluschem 2024; 89:e202300481. [PMID: 37955194 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202300481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Revised: 11/11/2023] [Accepted: 11/13/2023] [Indexed: 11/14/2023]
Abstract
Chiral materials with circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) have garnered significant attention owing to their distinctive luminescent properties and wide array of applications. CPL enables the selective emission of left and right circularly polarized light. The fluorescence quantum yield and dissymmetry factor play pivotal roles in the generation of CPL. Helical polymers exhibit immense promise as CPL materials due to their inherent chirality, structural versatility, modifiability, and capacity to incorporate diverse chromophores. This Review provides a brief review of the synthesis of CPL materials based on helical polymers. The CPL can be realized by aggregation-induced CPL of non-emissive helical polymers, and helices bearing chromophores on the pendants and on the chain end. Furthermore, future challenges and potential applications of CPL materials are summarized and discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Xin Yu
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P.R. China
| | - Bing-Hui Duan
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P.R. China
| | - Zheng Chen
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P.R. China
| | - Na Liu
- The School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, 1266 Fujin Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P.R. China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P.R. China
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3
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Gao RT, Li SY, Liu BH, Chen Z, Liu N, Zhou L, Wu ZQ. One-pot asymmetric living copolymerization-induced chiral self-assemblies and circularly polarized luminescence. Chem Sci 2024; 15:2946-2953. [PMID: 38404389 PMCID: PMC10882484 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc06242b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2023] [Accepted: 12/12/2023] [Indexed: 02/27/2024] Open
Abstract
Controlled synthesis of conjugated block polymers enables the optimization of their self-assembly and may lead to distinct optical properties and functionalities. Herein, we report a direct chain extension of one-handed helical poly(acyl methane) with 1-ethynyl-4-iodo-2,5-bis(octyloxy)benzene, affording well-defined π-conjugated poly(acyl methane)-b-poly(phenylene ethynylene) copolymers. Although the distinct monomers are polymerized via different mechanisms, the one-pot copolymerization follows a living polymerization manner, giving the desired optically active block copolymers with controllable molar mass and low distribution. The block copolymerization induced chiral self-assembly simultaneously due to the one-handed helicity of the poly(acyl methane) block, giving spherical nanoparticles, one-handed helices, and chiral micelles with controlled dimensions regarding the composition of the generated copolymers. Interestingly, the chiral assemblies exhibit clear circularly polarized luminescence with tunable handedness and a high dissymmetric factor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Run-Tan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
| | - Shi-Yi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
| | - Bing-Hao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
| | - Zheng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
| | - Na Liu
- The School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University 1266 Fujin Road Changchun Jilin 130021 P.R. China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
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4
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Gu Y, Liu L, Wang Y, Zhang C, Satoh T. Chromaticity sensor for discriminatory identification of aliphatic and aromatic primary amines based on conformational changes of polyacetylene. Talanta 2024; 268:125361. [PMID: 37925824 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2023] [Revised: 10/17/2023] [Accepted: 10/26/2023] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
The design and construction of suitable sensors that can selectively recognize chemically similar substances such as aliphatic and aromatic amines remain challenging. In this work, we reported a poly(phenylacetylene) bearing two aldehyde pendants as the color indicator for discriminative identification of amines. Reversible Schiff-base reaction of the aldehyde group with the amine resulted in a conformational transition of the polyacetylene backbone from cis-cisoid to cis-transoid, which further achieved a colorimetric change. Thirteen aliphatic amines and aromatic amines had been studied. Compared with aromatic amines, aliphatic amines generally caused the polyene backbone to display perceivable colorimetric change. Steric and electronic effect played a significant role in the colorimetric response. In addition, external environment, including amine content, polymer concentration, and temperature, had influence on the sensitivity of this colorimetric indicator system. The amines-induced colorimetric variation was further demonstrated by the CIELAB color space. Moreover, the colorimetric sensor exhibited excellent reversibility and recyclability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Gu
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China
| | - Lijia Liu
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China; Yantai Research Institute of Harbin Engineering University, Yantai, 264006, China.
| | - Yudan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China.
| | - Chunhong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China; Yantai Research Institute of Harbin Engineering University, Yantai, 264006, China
| | - Toshifumi Satoh
- Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-8628, Japan
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5
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Zhou L, He K, Kang SM, Zhou XY, Zou H, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Photoswitchable Enantioselective and Helix-Sense Controlled Living Polymerization. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202310105. [PMID: 37957131 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202310105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2023] [Revised: 10/28/2023] [Accepted: 11/13/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023]
Abstract
A pair of enantiomeric photoswitchable PdII catalysts, alkyne-PdII /LR-azo and alkyne-PdII /LS-azo , were prepared via the coordination of alkyne-PdII and azobenzene-modified phosphine ligands LR-azo and LS-azo . Owing to the cis-trans photoisomerization of the azobenzene moiety, alkyne-PdII /LR-azo and alkyne-PdII /LS-azo exhibited different polymerization activities, helix-sense selectivities, and enantioselectivities during the polymerization of isocyanide monomers under irradiation of different wavelength lights. Furthermore, the achiral isocyanide monomer A-1 could be polymerized efficiently using alkyne-PdII /LR-azo under dark condition in a living/controlled manner. Further, it generated single right-handed helical poly-A-1m (LR-azo ), confirmed by the circular dichroism spectra and atomic force microscopy images. However, the polymerization of A-1 almost could not be initiated under 420 nm light in identical conditions of dark condition. Moreover, the photoswitchable catalyst alkyne-PdII /LR-azo exhibited high enantioselectivity for the polymerization of the racemates of L-1 and D-1, respectively. D-1 was polymerized preferentially under dark condition with a D-1/L-1 rate ratio of 70, yielding single right-handed polyisocyanides. Additionally, reversible enantioselectivity was observed under 420 nm light using alkyne-PdII /LR-azo , and the calculated polymerization rate ratio of L-1/D-1 was 57 because of the isomerization of the azobenzene moiety of the catalyst. Furthermore, alkyne-PdII /LS-azo showed opposite enantioselectivity and helix-sense selectivity during the polymerization of the racemates of L-1 and D-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230009, China
| | - Kai He
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230009, China
| | - Shu-Ming Kang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Xing-Yu Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230009, China
| | - Hui Zou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230009, China
| | - Na Liu
- The School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, 1266 Fujin Road, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P. R. China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
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6
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Xu L, Zhou L, Li YX, Gao RT, Chen Z, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Thermo-responsive chiral micelles as recyclable organocatalyst for asymmetric Rauhut-Currier reaction in water. Nat Commun 2023; 14:7287. [PMID: 37949865 PMCID: PMC10638429 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43092-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2022] [Accepted: 10/31/2023] [Indexed: 11/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Developing eco-friendly chiral organocatalysts with the combined advantages of homogeneous catalysis and heterogeneous processes is greatly desired. In this work, a family of amphiphilic one-handed helical polyisocyanides bearing phosphine pendants is prepared, which self-assembles into well-defined chiral micelles in water and showed thermo-responsiveness with a cloud point of approximately 38.4 °C. The micelles with abundant phosphine moieties at the interior efficiently catalyze asymmetric cross Rauhut-Currier reaction in water. Various water-insoluble substrates are transferred to target products in high yield with excellent enantioselectivity. The yield and enantiomeric excess (ee) of the product generated in water are up to 90% and 96%, respectively. Meanwhile, the yields of the same R-C reaction catalyzed by the polymer itself in organic solvents is <16%, with an ee < 72%. The homogeneous reaction of the chiral micelles in water turns to heterogeneous at temperatures higher than the cloud point, and the catalyst precipitation facilitates product isolation and catalyst recovery. The polymer catalyst is recycled 10 times while maintaining activity and enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, China
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, Huaibei Normal University, 235000, Huaibei, Anhui, China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 230009, Hefei, China
| | - Yan-Xiang Li
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 230009, Hefei, China
| | - Run-Tan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, China
| | - Zheng Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, China
| | - Na Liu
- The School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, 1266 Fujin Road, 130021, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, China.
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7
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Liu N, Gao RT, Wu ZQ. Helix-Induced Asymmetric Self-Assembly of π-Conjugated Block Copolymers: From Controlled Syntheses to Distinct Properties. Acc Chem Res 2023; 56:2954-2967. [PMID: 37852202 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.3c00425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Conspectusπ-Conjugated polymers have gained significant interest because of their potential applications in optoelectronics, bioelectronics, and other domains. The controlled synthesis of π-conjugated block polymers optimizes their performance and enables novel properties and functions. However, precise control of the self-assembled architectures of π-conjugated polymers remains a formidable challenge. Inspired by the precise helical architectures of biomacromolecules, the helical polymers and the supramolecular helical assemblies have gained significant attention. Helical polymers with an excess of one-handed helicity can be optically active with a strong tendency toward self-assembly. Incorporating a helical polymer into a π-conjugated polymer can induce asymmetric helical assemblies, leading to novel chiral materials with unique functionalities.To control the self-assembly of architectures, π-conjugated polymers are usually synthesized into block copolymers by incorporating a polymer with self-assembling characteristics. Although various π-conjugated block copolymers have been produced, precise and asymmetric self-assembly is still challenging and has rarely been addressed. Incorporating helical polymers into the π-conjugated polymers can induce a precise and asymmetric self-assembly, which transfers the chirality of the helical polymer block to the π-conjugated polymer, resulting in chiral supramolecular architectures with unique chiroptical properties and functionalities. However, synthesizing hybrid block copolymers containing two distinct polymer blocks is complicated. Some general strategies such as connecting the chain ends of two preformed homopolymers and extending the chain of a prefabricated π-conjugated polymer with a second monomer are time-consuming and require complex synthetic protocols. Therefore, developing novel strategies for the facile synthesis of π-conjugated block copolymers with a predictable molar mass, low dispersity, and tunable composition is of practical importance.Recently, we investigated a controlled synthesis of helical polyisocyanides, helical polyallenes, and helical polycarbenes by developing advanced Pd(II) and Ni(II) catalysts. These helical polymers were successfully incorporated into π-conjugated polymers, including polythiophene, polyfluorene, and poly(phenyleneethynylene), via a one-pot sequential living block polymerization of the two distinct monomers using Pd(II)- or Ni(II)-complexes as catalysts. As a result, a variety of well-defined π-conjugated block copolymers containing helical polymeric blocks were readily synthesized. Although the copolymerized monomers possess different structures and polymerization mechanisms, the one-pot block copolymerization followed a living polymerization mechanism and provided the desired π-conjugated block copolymers in high yields with controlled molar mass, narrow size distribution, and tunable composition.Remarkably, the helical polymeric block induces the π-conjugated block copolymer asymmetric self-assembly into a supramolecular, one-handed helical architecture resulting in distinct optical properties. More interestingly, by utilizing the crystallization of conjugated blocks and one-handed helical blocks, the crystallization-driven and helix-induced precise asymmetric living self-assembly yielded a family of uniform and single-handed helical architectures with controlled dimensions, narrow distribution, and well-defined helicity. The transfer of helical chirality to the supramolecular architectures rendered the achiral π-conjugated blocks with unique chiroptical properties such as the emission of white light over a broad optical spectrum and the circularly polarized luminescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province 130021, China
| | - Run-Tan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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8
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Liu G, Tian C, Fan X, Xue X, Feng L, Wang C, Liu Y. Photocontrolled Reversibly Chiral-Ordered Assembly Based on Cucurbituril. JACS AU 2023; 3:2550-2556. [PMID: 37772187 PMCID: PMC10523366 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.3c00342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2023] [Revised: 08/08/2023] [Accepted: 08/08/2023] [Indexed: 09/30/2023]
Abstract
Chirality transfer and regulation, accompanied by morphology transformation, arouse widespread interest for application in materials and biological science. Here, a photocontrolled supramolecular chiral switch is fabricated from chiral diphenylalanine (l-Phe-l-Phe, FF) modified with naphthalene (2), achiral dithienylethene (DTE) photoswitch (1), and cucurbit[8]uril (CB[8]). Chirality transfer from the chiral FF moiety of 2 to a charge-transfer (CT) heterodimer consisting of achiral guest 1 and achiral naphthalene (NP) in 2 has been unprecedented achieved via the encapsulation of CB[8]. On the contrary, chirality transfer from chiral FF to NP cannot be conducted in only guest 2. Crucially, induced circular dichroism of the heterodimer can be further modulated by distinct light, attributing to reversible photoisomerization of the DTE. Meanwhile, topological nanostructures are changed from one-dimensional (1D) nanofibers to two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets in the orderly assembling process of the heterodimer, which further achieved reversible interconversion between 2D nanosheets and 1D nanorods with tunable-induced chirality stimulated by diverse light.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoxing Liu
- College
of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
- College
of Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, P. R. China
| | - Changming Tian
- College
of Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, P. R. China
| | - Xinhui Fan
- College
of Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoping Xue
- College
of Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, P. R. China
| | - Li Feng
- College
of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
| | - Conghui Wang
- College
of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
| | - Yu Liu
- College
of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
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9
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Ai Y, Ni Z, Shu Z, Zeng Q, Lei X, Zhu Y, Zhang Y, Fei Y, Li Y. Supramolecular Strategy to Achieve Distinct Optical Characteristics and Boosted Chiroptical Enhancement Based on the Closed Conformation of Platinum(II) Complexes. Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37365822 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c01080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
Synthesis of chiral molecules for understanding and revealing the expression, transfer, and amplification of chirality is beneficial to explore effective chiral medicines and high-performance chiroptical materials. Herein, we report a series of square-planar phosphorescent platinum(II) complexes adopting a dominantly closed conformation that exhibit efficient chiroptical transfer and enhancement due to the nonclassical intramolecular C-H···O or C-H···F hydrogen bonds between bipyridyl chelating and alkynyl auxiliary ligands as well as the intermolecular π-π stacking and metal-metal interactions. The spectroscopic and theoretical calculation results demonstrate that the chirality and optic properties are regulated from the molecular level to hierarchical assemblies. Notably, a 154 times larger gabs value of the circular dichroism signals is obtained. This study provides a feasible design principle to achieve large chiropticity and control the expression and transfer of the chirality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yeye Ai
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Zhigang Ni
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Zhu Shu
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Qingguo Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Xin Lei
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Yihang Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Yinghao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Yuexuan Fei
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Yongguang Li
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
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10
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Cheng X, Gan Y, Zhang G, Song Q, Zhang Z, Zhang W. Conformationally supramolecular chirality prevails over configurational point chirality in side-chain liquid crystalline polymers. Chem Sci 2023; 14:5116-5124. [PMID: 37206386 PMCID: PMC10189893 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc00975k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2023] [Accepted: 04/16/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2023] Open
Abstract
In nature, the communication of primary amino acids in the polypeptides influences molecular-level packing, supramolecular chirality, and the resulting protein structures. In chiral side-chain liquid crystalline polymers (SCLCPs), however, the hierarchical chiral communication between supramolecular mesogens is still determined by the parent chiral source due to the intermolecular interactions. Herein, we present a novel strategy to enable the tunable chiral-to-chiral communication in azobenzene (Azo) SCLCPs, in which the chiroptical properties are not dominated by the configurational point chirality but by the conformationally supramolecular chirality that emerged. The communication of dyads biases supramolecular chirality with multiple packing preference, thereby overruling the configurational chirality of the stereocenter. The chiral communication mechanism between the side-chain mesogens is revealed through the systematic study of the chiral arrangement at the molecular level, including mesomorphic properties, stacking modes, chiroptical dynamics and further morphological dimensions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxiao Cheng
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Yijing Gan
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Gong Zhang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Qingping Song
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu 241000 P. R. China
| | - Zhengbiao Zhang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Wei Zhang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu 241000 P. R. China
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11
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Goto M, Mino S, Sogawa H, Sanda F. Synthesis of homo polymers and block copolymers of chiral/achiral phenylacetylene derivatives. Spectroscopic and molecular modeling study on solvent‐dependent predominance of helical sense. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20220765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Masahide Goto
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering Kansai University Osaka Japan
| | - Shota Mino
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering Kansai University Osaka Japan
| | - Hiromitsu Sogawa
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering Kansai University Osaka Japan
| | - Fumio Sanda
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering Kansai University Osaka Japan
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12
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One-handed helical twisting in optically inactive poly(phenylacetylene) bearing two hydroxyl groups upon the departure of a single enantiomer. POLYMER 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2023.125738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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13
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Visualized thermoresponsive helix-helix switch of polyphenylacetylene with a wide-range tunable transition temperature. Sci China Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-022-1422-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
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14
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Li J, Zhang J, Wang J, Wang D, Yan Y, Huang J, Tang BZ. Insights into Self-Assembly of Nonplanar Molecules with Aggregation-Induced Emission Characteristics. ACS NANO 2022; 16:20559-20566. [PMID: 36383407 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c07263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Utilizing nonplanar conjugated molecules as building blocks facilitates the development of self-assembly but is fundamentally challenging. To study the self-assembly behavior, we herein demonstrate the self-assembly process of a nonplanar conjugated molecule with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) feature from an isolated molecule to an irregular cluster to a well-defined vesicle driven by amphiphiles. The superhigh aggregation-sensitive emission affords more precise and detailed information about the self-assembly process than traditional dyes. Meanwhile, the arrangements of the AIE-active molecule change from disordered to well-organized forms by reducing the twisted configuration during the transformation process, and the strong hydrophobicity of amphiphiles is crucial for such configuration and morphology transformations. Owing to the thermophilic bacteria-mimetic membranes, the obtained vesicles exhibit a property of superhigh thermal stability. They also display promising light-harvesting applications. This work not only deciphers the self-assembly of AIE molecules but also provides a strategy for nonplanar molecules to build well-organized self-assemblies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Center for AIE Research, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, China
| | - Jianyu Zhang
- Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China
| | - Jianxing Wang
- Center for AIE Research, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, China
| | - Dong Wang
- Center for AIE Research, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, China
| | - Yun Yan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Jianbin Huang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- School of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518172, China
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15
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Cai S, Huang Y, Xie S, Wang S, Guan Y, Wan X, Zhang J. 2D Hexagonal Assemblies of Amphiphilic Double-Helical Poly(phenylacetylene) Homopolymers with Enhanced Circularly Polarized Luminescence and Chiral Self-Sorting. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202214293. [PMID: 36305302 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202214293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) chiral materials have been attracting immense attentions owing to their unique properties. Herein, we successfully developed a unique assembly strategy of amphiphilic homopolymers to construct stable free-standing 2D chiral nanosheets in solution. The amphiphilic poly(phenylacetylene) (PPA) homopolymers bearing the hydrophobic and hydrophilic dendritic side chains adopt a DNA-like double-helical conformation. The regular hexagonal nanosheets were formed in THF/EtOH through nucleation and epitaxial growth. The sizes of the nanosheets can be modulated from nanometers to submillimeters upon varying the ratio of binary solvents, while the thickness is linearly correlated with the molecular weights. The 2D architecture can significantly enhance the CPL of polymers with a high dissymmetry factor ≈0.1. Driven by a discrimination of helical conformation, the PPAs can self-sort into homochiral 2D nanosheets, as directly visualized by using fluorescent microscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siliang Cai
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Labora tory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Yihan Huang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Labora tory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Siyu Xie
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Labora tory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Sheng Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Labora tory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Yan Guan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Labora tory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Xinhua Wan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Labora tory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Key Labora tory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
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16
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Direct observation of long-range chirality transfer in a self-assembled supramolecular monolayer at interface in situ. Nat Commun 2022; 13:7737. [PMID: 36517528 PMCID: PMC9750980 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-35548-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2022] [Accepted: 12/09/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Due to the interest in the origin of life and the need to synthesize new functional materials, the study of the origin of chirality has been given significant attention. The mechanism of chirality transfer at molecular and supramolecular levels remains underexplored. Herein, we study the mechanism of chirality transfer of N, N'-bis (octadecyl)-L-/D-(anthracene-9-carboxamide)-glutamic diamide (L-/D-GAn) supramolecular chiral self-assembled at the air/water interface by chiral sum-frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy (chiral SFG) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We observe long-range chirality transfer in the systems. The chirality of Cα-H is transferred first to amide groups and then transferred to the anthracene unit, through intermolecular hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking to produce an antiparallel β-sheet-like structure, and finally it is transferred to the end of hydrophobic alkyl chains at the interface. These results are relevant for understanding the chirality origin in supramolecular systems and the rational design of supramolecular chiral materials.
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17
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Zhong H, Yang H, Shang J, Zhao B, Deng J. Optically active polymer particles with programmable surface microstructures constructed using chiral helical polyacetylene. NANOSCALE 2022; 14:16893-16901. [PMID: 36341681 DOI: 10.1039/d2nr03328c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Micro/nanoparticles with surface microstructures have attracted tremendous attention due to their fascinating structures and properties. Herein, we present the first strategy for producing optically active polymer particles with varying surface microstructures via a template surface modification process in which achiral particles act as the template and helical substituted polyacetylene acts as the chiral component. To prepare the designed chiral-functionalized particles, template particles were first reacted with propargylamine to produce alkynylated template particles. The alkynylated templates further participated in the polymerization of chiral alkyne monomers through a surface grafting precipitation polymerization approach, resulting in achiral particles with surface microstructures covalently bonded with a chiral helical polymer. SEM images ascertain the production of chiral-functionalized particles showing various shapes (jar-like, golf ball-like, and raspberry-like particles). Furthermore, CD and UV-vis absorption spectra demonstrate that the grafted polyacetylene chains adopt a predominantly single-handed helical conformation, thereby affording composite particles with optical activity. Using the established protocol, numerous advanced chiral-functionalized micro/nanostructures are expected to be designed and constructed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai Zhong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Hongfang Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Jiaqi Shang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Biao Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
| | - Jianping Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
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18
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Gan Y, Dai H, Ma Y, Cheng X, Wang Z, Zhang W. Regulating Chiral Helical Structures in Liquid-Crystalline Block Copolymers with Chiroptical Response by Synergistic Asymmetric Effects. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c01454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yijing Gan
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Hongbin Dai
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Yafei Ma
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Xiaoxiao Cheng
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zhao Wang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
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19
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Wu P, Pietropaolo A, Fortino M, Shimoda S, Maeda K, Nishimura T, Bando M, Naga N, Nakano T. Non‐uniform Self‐folding of Helical Poly(fluorenevinylene) Derivatives in the Solid State Leading to Amplified Circular Dichroism and Circularly Polarized Light Emission. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202210556. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202210556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pengfei Wu
- Institute for Catalysis (ICAT) Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
- Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
| | - Adriana Pietropaolo
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute Università di Catanzaro Catanzaro Italy
| | - Mariagrazia Fortino
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute Università di Catanzaro Catanzaro Italy
| | - Shuhei Shimoda
- Institute for Catalysis (ICAT) Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
| | - Katsuhiro Maeda
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology and WPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI) Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Tatsuya Nishimura
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology and WPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI) Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Masayoshi Bando
- Institute for Catalysis (ICAT) Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
- Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
| | - Naofumi Naga
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Engineering and Graduate School of Engineering and Science Shibaura Institute of Technology 3-7-5 Toyosu, Koto-ku Tokyo 135-8548 Japan
| | - Tamaki Nakano
- Institute for Catalysis (ICAT) Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
- Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
- Integrated Research Consortium on Chemical Sciences (IRCCS) Institute for Catalysis Hokkaido University N21W10, Kita-ku Sapporo 001-0021 Japan
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20
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Wang C, Xu L, Zhou L, Liu N, Wu Z. Asymmetric Living Supramolecular Polymerization: Precise Fabrication of One‐Handed Helical Supramolecular Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202207028. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202207028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chao Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Lei Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Zong‐Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130012 China
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21
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Wu P, Pietropaolo A, Fortino M, Shimoda S, Maeda K, Nishimura T, Bando M, Naga N, Nakano T. Non‐uniform Self‐folding of Helical Poly(fluorenevinylene) Derivatives in the Solid State Leading to Amplified Circular Dichroism and Circularly Polarized Light Emission. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202210556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pengfei Wu
- Hokkaido University: Hokkaido Daigaku Institute for Catalysis JAPAN
| | - Adriana Pietropaolo
- University of Catanzaro: Universita degli Studi Magna Graecia di Catanzaro Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute ITALY
| | - Mariagrazia Fortino
- University of Catanzaro: Universita degli Studi Magna Graecia di Catanzaro Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute ITALY
| | | | - Katsuhiro Maeda
- Kanazawa University: Kanazawa Daigaku Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology and WPI Nano Life Science Institute JAPAN
| | - Tatsuya Nishimura
- Kanazawa University: Kanazawa Daigaku Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology and WPI Nano Life Science Institute JAPAN
| | - Masayoshi Bando
- Hokkaido University: Hokkaido Daigaku Institute for Catalysis JAPAN
| | - Naofumi Naga
- Shibaura Institute of Technology: Shibaura Kogyo Daigaku Department of Applied Chemistry JAPAN
| | - Tamaki Nakano
- Hokkaido University Institute for Catalysis N21 W10, Kita-ku 001-0021 Sapporo JAPAN
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22
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Zhang H, Yang C, Shan S, Wen L, Chen D, Zou G. Signal Inversion and Amplification of Circularly Polarized Luminescence in a Poly(phenylacetylene)-Based Composite System Assisted by Achiral PMMA. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:36157-36165. [PMID: 35882540 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c09861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Multichannel regulable circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) is fascinating because of its fundamental and application interest. There are few reports on helical sense (P-/M-helix) modulation and chiral signal amplification of polyacetylenes with the assistance of achiral polymers and further applications in precisely and conveniently regulating CPL handedness and magnitude. Herein, a helical poly(phenylacetylene)-based CPL-active system was constructed, in which CPL inversion occurred by adding achiral PMMA into a helical poly(phenylacetylene)-CHCl3 solution. Significantly, there is almost 10 times magnification of luminescence dissymmetry factor values (|glum|) during this process. The above phenomena could be ascribed to the PMMA-assisted polyene backbone elongation and the formation of a more ordered helical structure for the poly(phenylacetylene)s. More interestingly, the CPL signal can be facilely inverted and switched by simply changing the thickness of the PPhAD/PMMA layer. The temperature-driven dynamic CPL handedness inversion and magnitude modulation can also be achieved. Based on the multiple regulations for CPL, logic operations were developed, and the practical application is further facilitated by designing various CPL patterns. This study establishes effective and convenient strategies to switch the handedness, magnitude, and wavelength of CPL, which may generate a breakthrough in the manufacturing of CPL-active smart materials and devices with promising application potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongli Zhang
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, iChEM, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Cui Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, iChEM, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Sizhen Shan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, iChEM, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Li Wen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, iChEM, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
| | - Dazhu Chen
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China
| | - Gang Zou
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, iChEM, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, P. R. China
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23
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Yu H, Wang L, Liu S, Zhao B, Xiao K, Yang B, Duan H, Zhao H, Deng J. Using cellulose, starch and β-cyclodextrin poly/oligosaccharides as chiral inducers for preparing chiral particles. Carbohydr Polym 2022; 296:119944. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2022] [Revised: 07/29/2022] [Accepted: 07/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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24
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Echizen K, Taniguchi T, Nishimura T, Maeda K. Well‐Controlled Living Polymerization of Phenylacetylenes in Water: Synthesis of Water‐Soluble Stereoregular Telechelic Poly(phenylacetylene)s. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202202676. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202202676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kensuke Echizen
- Graduate School of Frontier Science Initiative Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Tsuyoshi Taniguchi
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Tatsuya Nishimura
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Katsuhiro Maeda
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
- Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI) Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
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25
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Wang C, Xu L, Zhou L, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Asymmetric Living Supramolecular Polymerization: Precise Fabrication of One‐handed Helical Supramolecular Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202207028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chao Wang
- Hefei University of Technology Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Lei Xu
- Hefei University of Technology Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Li Zhou
- Hefei University of Technology Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Na Liu
- Hefei University of Technology Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Jilin University Polymer Chemistry and Physis Qianjin Street 2699 130012 Changchun CHINA
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26
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Song X, Li YX, Zhou L, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Controlled Synthesis of One-Handed Helical Polymers Carrying Achiral Organoiodine Pendants for Enantioselective Synthesis of Quaternary All-Carbon Stereogenic Centers. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c00810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xue Song
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Yan-Xiang Li
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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27
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Gao BR, Wu YJ, Xu L, Zou H, Zhou L, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Synthesis of Optically Active Helical Polycarbenes through Helix-Sense-Selective Polymerization Strategy and Their Application in Chiral Separation. ACS Macro Lett 2022; 11:785-791. [PMID: 35653295 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
In this work, helical polycarbenes with optical activity were designed and facilely synthesized through the helix-sense-selective polymerization (HSSP) of the diazoacetate monomer with a dimethylbenzyl ester pendant catalyzed by π-allylPdCl with chiral phosphine ligands at room temperature. The polymerization was carried out in a living and controlled style, and a range of helical polycarbenes with the desired number-average molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions were obtained. Circular dichroism and UV-vis analyses revealed that these polycarbenes exhibited a stable helical conformation with a preferred handedness, and their helical directions were dependent on the chirality of the chiral phosphine ligands. Further studies showed that the helical conformation of the obtained polycarbenes was from the polymeric backbone rather than the intermolecular aggregation in the solutions. Moreover, the prepared, optically active, helical polycarbenes possessed excellent enantioselective crystallization ability for threonine racemates. The enantiomeric excess (e.e.) of the induced crystals could be up to 83% via utilizing the prepared helical polycarbenes as a chiral separation agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bao-Rui Gao
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Yong-Jie Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Lei Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Hui Zou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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Echizen K, Taniguchi T, Nishimura T, Maeda K. Well‐Controlled Living Polymerization of Phenylacetylenes in Water: Synthesis of Water‐Soluble Stereoregular Telechelic Poly(phenylacetylene)s. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202202676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kensuke Echizen
- Graduate School of Frontier Science Initiative Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Tsuyoshi Taniguchi
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Tatsuya Nishimura
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Katsuhiro Maeda
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
- Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI) Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
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29
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Zhang Y, Yu C, Han L, Liu M, Guo Y, Zhang Z. In Situ Probe Supramolecular Self-Assembly Dynamics and Chirality Transfer Mechanism at Air-Water Interface. J Phys Chem Lett 2022; 13:3523-3528. [PMID: 35420041 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The study of supramolecular self-assembly dynamics and the chirality transfer mechanism is of importance to the rational design of potentially functional chiral supramolecular materials and an understanding of the origin of homochirality in biological systems. Herein, we study the supramolecular assemblies constructed by the tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl) porphyrin (TPPS) molecules' adsorption on the enantiomer chiral amphiphilic molecules (l-/d-G12) using sum-frequency generation (SFG) and second harmonic generation (SHG) spectra. We first establish a dynamic model that involved adsorption and assembly and obtained the dynamic parameters by fitting this model. We then propose the chiral transfer mechanism from the chiral center of the l-/d-G12 molecule to the whole supramolecular assembly. Finally, we put forward an explanation that the sulfonic acid group and the phenyl group on the TPPS molecule show homochirality, but the porphyrin ring forms J-aggregation and shows mirror-symmetric structural chirality in the l-/d-G12 and TPPS self-assembly at these processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuening Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Changhui Yu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Linyu Han
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Minghua Liu
- University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Beijing National Laboratory of Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Yuan Guo
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhen Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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30
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Cheng X, Miao T, Ma Y, Zhang W. Chiral Expression and Morphology Control in Polymer Dispersion Systems. Chempluschem 2022; 87:e202100556. [DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202100556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2021] [Revised: 02/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxiao Cheng
- Soochow University College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science CHINA
| | - Tengfei Miao
- Soochow University College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science CHINA
| | - Yafei Ma
- Soochow University College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science CHINA
| | - Wei Zhang
- Soochow University Department of Polymer Science and Engineering No.199 Renai Road 215123 Suzhou CHINA
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31
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Zhong H, Deng J. Organic Polymer-Constructed Chiral Particles: Preparation and Chiral Applications. POLYM REV 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2022.2033764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hai Zhong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
| | - Jianping Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
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32
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Wang HX, Xu L, Zhu X, Xue C, Zhang L, Liu M. Dissymmetrical tails-regulated helical nanoarchitectonics of amphiphilic ornithines: nanotubes, bundles and twists. NANOSCALE 2022; 14:1001-1007. [PMID: 35024717 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr07538a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
How dissymmetrical tails (i.e. tails of different lengths) in one lipid molecule exert an impact on the structure and properties of the resulting assembly is an intriguing issue in both biological and material senses. However, the underlying mechanism that engenders such phenomena is still obscure, which prompted us to unmask it by exploring the self-assembly behaviours of artificial building blocks comprising dissymmetrical tails. Here, a series of Fmoc-protected ornithine lipids with dissymmetrical alkyl tails was designed and the dissymmetry of the two tails was found to hierarchically tune the self-assembled nanostructures from nanotubes to bundles and nanotwists. With the Fmoc-headgroup employed as a chromophorous probe, it was revealed that the alkyl chain dissymmetry controlled the interacting modes of van der Waals interactions between alkyl tails, π-π stacking between Fmoc motifs and hydrogen bonding formed by the three amide bonds in lipid bilayers. The counterbalance between those noncovalent interactions was responsible for such remarkable tuning ability towards self-assembly and emissive behaviours of the lipids, including circularly polarized light emission. This work provides insight into dissymmetrical tails-regulated biological structures and functions of natural lipids, and also sets up a novel strategy of rationally modulating chiral and emissive properties of supramolecular materials, i.e., tunable CPL materials, by exploitation of the tail dissymmetry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Han-Xiao Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
| | - Lifei Xu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Xuefeng Zhu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
| | - Chenlu Xue
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China
| | - Li Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
| | - Minghua Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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33
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Fan Y, Yang W, Qiao C, Liu Q, Yao J, Zhang C. Synthesis and properties of helical polystyrene derivatives with amino acid side groups. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2py00648k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of polystyrene derivatives with chiral amide groups with a controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution were synthesized by reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) radical polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yinghao Fan
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Wenke Yang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Congde Qiao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Qinze Liu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Jinshui Yao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Changbin Zhang
- Center for Ecological and Environmental Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085, China
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34
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Li Z, Li Z, Hu J, Feng X, Zhang M, Duan G, Zhang R, Li Y. Self-Assembly of Poly(Janus particle)s into Unimolecular and Oligomeric Spherical Micelles. ACS Macro Lett 2021; 10:1563-1569. [PMID: 35549135 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Using shape-persistent Janus particles to construct poly(Janus particle)s and studying their self-assembly behaviors are of great interest, but remain largely unexplored. In this work, we reported a type of amphiphiles constructed by the ring-opening metathesis polymerization of nonspherical molecular Janus particles (APOSS-BPOSS), called poly(Janus particle)s (poly(APOSS-BPOSS)n, n = 12, 17, 22, and 35, and Mn = 35-100 kg/mol). Unlike traditional bottlebrush polymers consisting of flexible side chains, these poly(Janus particles) consist of rigid hydrophilic and hydrophobic polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) cages as side chains. Interestingly, instead of maintaining an expected extended chain conformation, they could also collapse and then self-assemble to form unconventional unimolecular or oligomeric spherical micelles in solutions with a feature size smaller than 7 nm. More importantly, unlike traditional amphiphilic polymer brushes that could form unimolecular micelles at a relatively high degree of polymerization by self-assembly, these poly(Janus particles)s could accomplish self-assembly at a quite low degree of polymerization because of their unique chemical structure and molecular topology. The formation of unimolecular and oligomeric micelles was also further confirmed by dissipative particle dynamics simulations. This study of introducing the POSS-based poly(Janus particle)s as a class of shape amphiphiles will provide a model system for generating unimolecular and oligomeric micellar nanostructures through solution self-assembly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhan Li
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Zongxin Li
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Junfei Hu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Xingwei Feng
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Minghua Zhang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Gaigai Duan
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Ruimeng Zhang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208 United States
| | - Yiwen Li
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
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35
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Cheng X, Miao T, Ma Y, Zhu X, Zhang W, Zhu X. Controlling the Multiple Chiroptical Inversion in Biphasic Liquid-Crystalline Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:24430-24436. [PMID: 34505335 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202109084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2021] [Revised: 09/03/2021] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
While controlling the chirality and modulating the helicity is a challenging task, it attracts great research interest for gaining a better understanding of the origin of chirality in nature. Herein, structurally similar azobenzene (Azo) vinyl monomers were designed in which the alkyl chains comprised the chiral stereocenter with different achiral tail lengths. Combining the synchronous polymerization, supramolecular stacking and self-assembly, the multiple chiroptical inversion of the Azo-polymer supramolecular assemblies can be modulated by the tail length and DP of Azo blocks during in situ polymerization. The DP-, UV light-, temperature-, aging time-dependent chiroptical properties and liquid-crystalline (LC) characterization indicated that the amorphous-to-LC phase transition and biphasic LC interconversion allow the transcription of intra-chain π-π stacking, inter-chain H- and J-aggregation, thereby controlling the dynamic multiple reversal of supramolecular chirality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxiao Cheng
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Tengfei Miao
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Yafei Ma
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Xiaoyan Zhu
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Xiulin Zhu
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis, State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
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36
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Cheng X, Miao T, Ma Y, Zhu X, Zhang W, Zhu X. Controlling the Multiple Chiroptical Inversion in Biphasic Liquid‐Crystalline Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202109084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxiao Cheng
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Tengfei Miao
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Yafei Ma
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Xiaoyan Zhu
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Xiulin Zhu
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
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37
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Liu N, Zhou L, Wu ZQ. Alkyne-Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Living Polymerization of Isocyanides: An Exploration of Diverse Structures and Functions. Acc Chem Res 2021; 54:3953-3967. [PMID: 34601864 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.1c00489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Inspired by the perfect helical structures and the resulting exquisite functions of biomacromolecules, helical polymers have attracted increasing attention in recent years. Polyisocyanide is well known for its distinctive rodlike helical structure and various applications in chiral recognition, enantiomer separation, circularly polarized luminescence, liquid crystallization, and other fields. Although various methods and catalysts for isocyanide polymerization have been reported, the precise synthesis of helical polyisocyanides with controlled molecular weight, low dispersity, and high tacticity remains a formidable challenge. Owing to a limited synthesis strategy, the controlled synthesis of topological polyisocyanides has barely been realized. This Accounts highlights our recent endeavors to explore novel catalysts for the living polymerization of isocyanides. Fortunately, we discovered that alkyne-Pd(II) catalysts could initiate the living polymerization of isocyanides, resulting in helical polyisocyanides with controlled structures, high tacticity, and tunable compositions. These catalysts are applicable to various isocyanide monomers, including alkyl isocyanides, aryl isocyanides, and diisocyanobenzene derivatives. Incorporating chiral bidentate phosphine ligands onto alkyne-Pd(II) complexes formed chiral Pd(II) catalysts, which promoted the asymmetric living polymerization of achiral isocyanide, yielding single left- and right-handed helices with highly optical activities.Using alkyne-Pd(II) catalysts, various topological polyisocyanides have been facilely prepared, including hybrid block copolymers, bottlebrush polymers, core cross-linked star polymers, and organic/inorganic nanoparticles. For instance, various hybrid block polyisocyanides were easily produced by coupling alkyne-Pd(II)-catalyzed living isocyanide polymerization with controlled radical polymerization and ring-opening polymerization (ROP). Combining the ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of norbornene with Pd(II)-catalyzed isocyanide polymerization, bottlebrush polyisocyanides and core cross-linked star polymers were easily prepared. Pd(II)-catalyzed living polymerization of poly(lactic acid)s with isocyanide termini resulted in densely grafted bottlebrush polyisocyanides with closely packed side chains. Moreover, the surface-initiated living polymerization of isocyanides produced a family of polyisocyanide-grafted organic/inorganic hybrid nanoparticles using nanoparticles with alkyne-Pd(II) catalysts anchored on the surfaces. Surprisingly, the nanoparticles and star polymers with helical polyisocyanide arms performed exceptionally well in terms of chiral recognition and resolution. Incorporated organocatalysts such as proline and prolinol units onto the pendants of optically active helical polyisocyanides, a family of polymer-based chiral organocatalysts, were generated, which showed significantly improved stereoselectivity for the asymmetric Aldol reaction and Michael addition and can be easily recycled.Using a chiral alkyne-Pd(II) catalyst, single-handed helical polyisocyanides bearing naphthalene and pyrene probes were produced from achiral isocyanide monomers. These polymers showed excellent self-sorting properties as revealed using a fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) investigation and were self-assembled into two-dimensional (2D) smectic nanostructures driven by both helicity and chain length. Incorporating helical poly(phenyl isocyanide) (PPI) onto semiconducting poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) induced the asymmetric assembly of the resulting P3HT-b-PPI copolymers into single-handed cylindrical micelles with controlled dimensions and tunable photoluminescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
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38
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Guan X, Wang S, Shi G, Zhang J, Wan X. Thermoswitching of Helical Inversion of Dynamic Polyphenylacetylenes through cis-trans Isomerization of Amide Pendants. Macromolecules 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Guan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Sheng Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Ge Shi
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Xinhua Wan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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39
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Zhang Y, Geng Z, Zhang Y, Xu Z, Li H, Cheng Y, Quan Y. Deep Blue Circularly Polarized Luminescence Response Behavior of an Achiral Pyrene-Based Emitter Regulated by Chiral Co-assembly Helical Nanofibers. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:3767-3772. [PMID: 33844918 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Supramolecular co-assembly provides a brand-new powerful strategy for regulating simple organic molecules into various hierarchical nano- and microstructures as smart functional materials. In particular, chiral supramolecular assemblies with strong fluorescent emission have received extensive attention for their application as circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) emitters. Herein, we synthesized three achiral pyrene derivatives, but only the chiral co-assembly (R/S-NMe2-Py-2) can exhibit the regular and orderly helical nanofiber via π-π stacking interaction between chiral N,N'-dimethyl-binaphthyldiamine enantiomers (R/S-NMe2) and the achiral pyrene derivative (Py-2). Interestingly, this kind of 2:1 molar ratio (R/S-NMe2)2-Py-2 co-assembly with a helical nanofiber structure can emit a strong deep blue CPL signal from the achiral pyrene-based emitter, and the dissymmetry factor gem value can reach 0.027 (λem = 423 nm) in the film from spin-coating.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuxia Zhang
- Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Zhongxing Geng
- Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Material and Technology of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Material and Technology of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Zhaoran Xu
- Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Material and Technology of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Hang Li
- Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Yixiang Cheng
- Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Yiwu Quan
- Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Material and Technology of Ministry of Education, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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