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Jorge J, Del Pino Santos KF, Timóteo F, Vasconcelos RRP, Ayala Cáceres OI, Granja IJA, de Souza DM, Frizon TEA, Di Vaccari Botteselle G, Braga AL, Saba S, Rashid HU, Rafique J. Recent Advances on the Antimicrobial Activities of Schiff Bases and their Metal Complexes: An Updated Overview. Curr Med Chem 2024; 31:2330-2344. [PMID: 36823995 DOI: 10.2174/0929867330666230224092830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Revised: 12/12/2022] [Accepted: 12/29/2022] [Indexed: 02/25/2023]
Abstract
Schiff bases represent a valuable class of organic compounds, synthesized via condensation of primary amines with ketones or aldehydes. They are renowned for possessing innumerable applications in agricultural chemistry, organic synthesis, chemical and biological sensing, coating, polymer and resin industries, catalysis, coordination chemistry, and drug designing. Schiff bases contain imine or azomethine (-C=N-) functional groups which are important pharmacophores for the design and synthesis of lead bioactive compounds. In medicinal chemistry, Schiff bases have attracted immense attention due to their diverse biological activities. This review aims to encompass the recent developments on the antimicrobial activities of Schiff bases. The article summarizes the antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antimalarial, and antileishmanial activities of Schiff bases reported since 2011.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juliana Jorge
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, 79074-460, MS, Brazil
| | | | - Fernanda Timóteo
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, 79074-460, MS, Brazil
| | | | | | | | - David Monteiro de Souza
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, 79074-460, MS, Brazil
| | - Tiago Elias Allievi Frizon
- Department of Energy and Sustainability, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - UFSC, Campus Araranguá, Araranguá, 88905-120, SC, Brazil
| | | | - Antonio Luiz Braga
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-970, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Sumbal Saba
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal de Goiás - UFG, Goiânia, 74690-900, GO, Brazil
| | - Haroon Ur Rashid
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, 79074-460, MS, Brazil
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-970, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Jamal Rafique
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, 79074-460, MS, Brazil
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal de Goiás - UFG, Goiânia, 74690-900, GO, Brazil
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Bhat D, Spoorthy L, Sharanya R, Siddesh M, Mahesha, Kumar AU, Lokanath N. Influence of hydroxyl group in stabilizing the Schiff base crystal structure: Crystal structure, computational and molecular docking studies. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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Singh A, Barman P, Gogoi HP. Influence of Steric and Electronic Effects in Structure‐Activity Relationships of Schiff Base Ligands: Green Synthesis, Characterization, DFT/TD‐DFT Calculations, Molecular Docking and Biological Studies. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202204043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anmol Singh
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Silchar Assam India- 788010
| | - Pranjit Barman
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Silchar Assam India- 788010
| | - Himadri Priya Gogoi
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Silchar Assam India- 788010
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Pharmaceutical Properties of Macrocyclic Schiff Base Transition Metal Complexes: Urgent Need in Today’s World. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.121300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Alfonso‐Herrera LA, Rosete‐Luna S, Hernández‐Romero D, Rivera‐Villanueva JM, Olivares‐Romero JL, Cruz‐Navarro JA, Soto‐Contreras A, Arenaza‐Corona A, Morales‐Morales D, Colorado‐Peralta R. Transition Metal Complexes with Tridentate Schiff Bases (O N O and O N N) Derived from Salicylaldehyde: An Analysis of Their Potential Anticancer Activity. ChemMedChem 2022; 17:e202200367. [PMID: 36068174 PMCID: PMC9826236 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202200367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2022] [Revised: 09/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Although it is known that the first case of cancer was recorded in ancient Egypt around 1600 BC, it was not until 1917 during the First World War and the development of mustard gas that chemotherapy against cancer became relevant; however, its properties were not recognised until 1946 to later be used in patients. In this sense, the use of metallopharmaceuticals in cancer therapy was extensively explored until the 1960s with the discovery of cisplatin and its anticancer activity. From that date to the present, the search for more effective, more selective metallodrugs with fewer side effects has been an area of continuous exploration. Efforts have led to considering a wide variety of metals from the periodic table, mainly from the d-block, as well as a wide variety of organic ligands, preferably with proven biological activity. In this sense, various research groups have found an ideal binder in Schiff bases, since their raw materials are easily accessible, their synthesis conditions are friendly and their denticity can be manipulated. Therefore, in this review, we have explored the anticancer and antitumor activity reported in the literature for coordination complexes of d-block metals coordinated with tridentate Schiff bases (O N O and O N N) derived from salicylaldehyde. For this work, we have used the main scientific databases CCDC® and SciFinder®.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luis A. Alfonso‐Herrera
- Universidad Veracruzana Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasProlongación de Oriente 6, No. 100994340, OrizabaVeracruzMéxico
- Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León Facultad de Ingeniería Civil Departamento de Ecomateriales y Energía Av. Universidad S/N Ciudad Universitaria64455San Nicolás de los GarzaNuevo LeónMéxico
| | - Sharon Rosete‐Luna
- Universidad Veracruzana Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasProlongación de Oriente 6, No. 100994340, OrizabaVeracruzMéxico
| | - Delia Hernández‐Romero
- Universidad Veracruzana Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasProlongación de Oriente 6, No. 100994340, OrizabaVeracruzMéxico
| | - José M. Rivera‐Villanueva
- Universidad Veracruzana Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasProlongación de Oriente 6, No. 100994340, OrizabaVeracruzMéxico
| | - José L. Olivares‐Romero
- Instituto de Ecología A.C. Red de Estudios Moleculares AvanzadosClúster Científico y Tecnológico BioMimic® Carretera Antigua a Coatepec, No. 35191070Xalapa, VeracruzMéxico
| | - J. Antonio Cruz‐Navarro
- Universidad Veracruzana Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasProlongación de Oriente 6, No. 100994340, OrizabaVeracruzMéxico
- Universidad Autónoma del Estado de HidalgoÁrea Académica de Química Km 4.5 Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo42184, Mineral de la ReformaHidalgoMéxico
| | - Anell Soto‐Contreras
- Universidad Veracruzana Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasProlongación de Oriente 6, No. 100994340, OrizabaVeracruzMéxico
- Universidad VeracruzanaFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias Km 177 Camino Peñuela-Amatlán S/N94500, Peñuela, Amatlán de los ReyesVeracruzMéxico
| | - Antonino Arenaza‐Corona
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Química, Circuito Exterior S/N04510Ciudad de MéxicoMéxico
| | - David Morales‐Morales
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Química, Circuito Exterior S/N04510Ciudad de MéxicoMéxico
| | - Raúl Colorado‐Peralta
- Universidad Veracruzana Facultad de Ciencias QuímicasProlongación de Oriente 6, No. 100994340, OrizabaVeracruzMéxico
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Ahmed AAM, Mekky AEM, Sanad SMH. Effective synthesis of new benzo-fused macrocyclic and heteromacrocyclic bis(Schiff bases). JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-021-02409-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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Nath BD, Islam MM, Karim MR, Rahman S, Shaikh MAA, Georghiou PE, Menelaou M. Recent Progress in Metal‐Incorporated Acyclic Schiff‐Base Derivatives: Biological Aspects. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bikash Dev Nath
- Chemical Research Division Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Dhanmondi Dhaka 1205 Bangladesh
| | - Md. Monarul Islam
- Chemical Research Division Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Dhanmondi Dhaka 1205 Bangladesh
| | - Md. Rezaul Karim
- Chemical Research Division Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Dhanmondi Dhaka 1205 Bangladesh
| | - Shofiur Rahman
- Department of Chemistry Memorial University of Newfoundland St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador A1B 3X7 Canada
| | - Md. Aftab Ali Shaikh
- Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Dhanmondi Dhaka 1205 Bangladesh
- Department of Chemistry University of Dhaka Dhaka 1000 Bangladesh
| | - Paris E. Georghiou
- Department of Chemistry Memorial University of Newfoundland St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador A1B 3X7 Canada
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Rajakkani P, Alagarraj A, Gurusamy Thangavelu SA. Tetraaza macrocyclic Schiff base metal complexes bearing pendant groups: Synthesis, characterization and bioactivity studies. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2021.108989] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Khan E, Hanif M, Akhtar MS. Schiff bases and their metal complexes with biologically compatible metal ions; biological importance, recent trends and future hopes. REV INORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/revic-2021-0034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Schiff bases are in the field of medicinal and material chemistry for a long time. There are several advancements from time to time towards facile synthesis and potential applications. As medicines they have been applied as organic molecules as well as their metal complexes. The activities of metal complexes have been found to increase due to increase lipophilicity in comparison to the corresponding free ligand. Besides simple coordination compounds they have been applied as ionic liquid (IL)- supported and IL-tagged species with far enhanced efficiency. Among metal complexes recent advancement deals with photodynamic therapy to treat a number of tumors with fewer side effects. Schiff bases are efficient ligands and their complexes with almost all metal ions are reported. This mini-review article deals with complexes of Schiff bases with biologically compatible metal ions, Co(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Pd(II), Ag(I), Pt(II) and their potential uses to combat cancerous cells. Strong hopes are associated with photodynamic therapy and IL-tagged and IL-supported Schiff bases and their complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ezzat Khan
- Department of Chemistry , University of Malakand , Chakdara 18800 , Lower Dir , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan
- Department of Chemistry , College of Science, University of Bahrain , Sakhir 32038 , Kingdom of Bahrain
| | - Muhammad Hanif
- Department of Chemistry , University of Malakand , Chakdara 18800 , Lower Dir , Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Salim Akhtar
- Department of Chemistry , College of Science, University of Bahrain , Sakhir 32038 , Kingdom of Bahrain
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Keypour H, Forouzandeh F, Hajari S, Jamshidi M, Moazzami Farida SH, William Gable R. Synthesis, characterization, in vitro cytotoxicity activity, and molecular docking studies of mononuclear and binuclear Macroacyclic Schiff base complexes. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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11
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Barma A, Bhattacharjee A, Roy P. Dinuclear Copper(II) Complexes with N,O Donor Ligands: Partial Ligand Hydrolysis and Alcohol Oxidation Catalysis. Eur J Inorg Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202100263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Arpita Barma
- Department of Chemistry Jadavpur University Jadavpur Kolkata 700 032 India
| | | | - Partha Roy
- Department of Chemistry Jadavpur University Jadavpur Kolkata 700 032 India
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Elsawy M, Faheim AA, Salem SS, Owda M, Abd El‐Wahab ZH, Abd El‐Wahab H. Cu (II), Zn (II), and Ce (III) metal complexes as antimicrobial pigments for surface coating and flexographic ink. Appl Organomet Chem 2021; 35. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2020] [Accepted: 01/28/2021] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- M.M. Elsawy
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (Girls) Al‐Azhar University Cairo Egypt
| | - Abeer A. Faheim
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (Girls) Al‐Azhar University Cairo Egypt
| | - Salem S. Salem
- Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science (Boys) Al‐Azhar University Cairo Egypt
| | - M.E. Owda
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (Boys) Al‐Azhar University Cairo Egypt
| | | | - H. Abd El‐Wahab
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (Boys) Al‐Azhar University Cairo Egypt
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When the Metal Makes the Difference: Template Syntheses of Tridentate and Tetradentate Salen-Type Schiff Base Ligands and Related Complexes. CRYSTALS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst11050483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The reaction of organic molecules mediated by a metal center (template synthesis) can result in a final connectivity that may differ from the one obtained in the absence of the metal. The condensation of carbonyl fragments with primary amines form C=N iminic bonds, the so-called Schiff bases, which can act as ligands for the templating metal center by means of the lone pair on the nitrogen atom. This review focuses on the template methods for the reaction between a carbonyl compound (mainly salicylaldehyde) and a primary aliphatic diamine able to prevent the double condensation on both amine groups and obtain tridentate N2O ligands. These adducts, still having one free amino group, can further react, yielding tetradentate salen-type Schiff base ligands. A screening over the transition metals able to show such a template effect will be presented, with particular attention to copper(II), together with their peculiar reactivity and the available crystal structure of the metal complexes and related coordination geometries.
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Aly SA, Elganzory HH, Mahross MH, Abdalla EM. Quantum chemical studies and effect of gamma irradiation on the spectral, thermal, X‐ray diffraction and DNA interaction with Pd (II), Cu(I), and Cd (II) of hydrazone derivatives. Appl Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Samar A. Aly
- Department of Environmental Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute University of Sadat City Sadat City Egypt
| | - Hussein H. Elganzory
- Chemistry Department, College of Science Qassim University Buraidah Saudi Arabia
| | - Mahmoud H. Mahross
- Chemistry Department Faculty of Science, Al‐Azhar University Assiut Egypt
| | - Ehab M. Abdalla
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science New Valley University Alkharga Egypt
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