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Marotta A, Salzano de Luna M, D'Avino A, Fornaro M, Filippone G, Ambrogi V. Mechanical properties and reprocessability of
Diels‐Alder
‐based reversible networks from furan‐modified resins. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Angela Marotta
- Department of Chemical, Materials, and Production Engineering (INSTM Consortium−UdR Naples) University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - Martina Salzano de Luna
- Department of Chemical, Materials, and Production Engineering (INSTM Consortium−UdR Naples) University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - Amalia D'Avino
- Department of Chemical, Materials, and Production Engineering (INSTM Consortium−UdR Naples) University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - Mattia Fornaro
- Department of Chemical, Materials, and Production Engineering (INSTM Consortium−UdR Naples) University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - Giovanni Filippone
- Department of Chemical, Materials, and Production Engineering (INSTM Consortium−UdR Naples) University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - Veronica Ambrogi
- Department of Chemical, Materials, and Production Engineering (INSTM Consortium−UdR Naples) University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
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Preparation and Characterization of Self-Healing Polyurethane Powder Coating Using Diels-Alder Reaction. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13213803. [PMID: 34771360 PMCID: PMC8586937 DOI: 10.3390/polym13213803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2021] [Revised: 10/29/2021] [Accepted: 11/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Although powder coating systems offer many environmental, ecological and energy related benefits over liquid based coatings, in the case of uretdione based polyurethane systems, high curing temperature is still an issue. On the other hand, powder coating systems make it possible to reduce the costs and enhance the process of forming complex 3D structures using the deep drawing method by pre-coated metal substrates. During this processing method, there is a probability of micro crack formation in the coated film due to strain impact on the coating layer. A powder coating with self-healing ability is an ultimate solution to face not only this kind of fraction but also any other possible ones (such as defects caused by any impact on film surface during processing, transporting or even service). Here, a single molecule that is prepared via Diels–Alder cycloaddition reaction and retro Diels–Alder cleavage reaction was utilized as a self-healing additive to achieve self-healing ability in the powder coating system that is based on a commercially available uretdione cross-linker and OH-polyester resin. Coatings were prepared through melt mixing of components in a lab mixer, milling, sieving, and then application on the metal substrate through the electrostatic spraying method. To illustrate the role of self-healing additive, various concentrations (4 and 9% wt.) in combination with different curing temperatures (80 °C to 200 °C) were investigated. Both samples containing HA showed self-healing ability at elevated temperature around 120 °C for about 30 min with acceptable roughness and surface properties. Hardness measurement of cured film as well as thermal investigation indicate the chemical reaction of HA in a cross-linked network of cross-linker and resin. In addition, using HA leads to a 40 K drop in curing temperature of the system without using any catalyst. A 2.58% improvement in hardness values at a lower curing temperature and healing time of around 12.5 min at 120 °C to recover 100% of initial scratch (more than 10 cycles) in the sample containing 9% wt. HA was observed.
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Choong PS, Chong NX, Wai Tam EK, Seayad AM, Seayad J, Jana S. Biobased Nonisocyanate Polyurethanes as Recyclable and Intrinsic Self-Healing Coating with Triple Healing Sites. ACS Macro Lett 2021; 10:635-641. [PMID: 35570759 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.1c00163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Polymer coatings having high amounts of renewable carbon and self-healing properties are highly sought after in a sustainability perspective. We report here the development of bio-/CO2-derived nonisocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) coatings which are recyclable and healable via three different types of healing mechanisms. These NIPUs contain furan rings in their main chain which after cross-linking with bismaleimides form organogels having a thermo-reversible sol-gel transition and solvent-borne coatings with improved properties. Judicial selection of the bismaleimide cross-linker structure enabled us to produce recyclable and intrinsic healable coatings mediated by heat (thermo-healing), moisture (moisture-healing), and, more interestingly, dry conditions at room temperature (self-healing). The intrinsic moisture-healing property of NIPU-based coatings is unprecedented and is mainly due to the presence of hydroxyl functionalities in the NIPU structure. The uniqueness of these cross-linked biobased NIPU as recyclable coatings having triple healing sites present in their structure gives these materials potential for sustainable and functional applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ping Sen Choong
- Functional Molecules and Polymers, Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island 627833, Singapore
| | - Ning Xi Chong
- Functional Molecules and Polymers, Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island 627833, Singapore
| | - Eric Kwok Wai Tam
- Functional Molecules and Polymers, Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island 627833, Singapore
| | - Abdul Majeed Seayad
- Process and Catalysis Research, Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island 627833, Singapore
| | - Jayasree Seayad
- Functional Molecules and Polymers, Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island 627833, Singapore
| | - Satyasankar Jana
- Functional Molecules and Polymers, Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island 627833, Singapore
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Tremblay-Parrado KK, Avérous L. Synthesis and behavior of responsive biobased polyurethane networks cross-linked by click chemistry: Effect of the cross-linkers and backbone structures. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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Willocq B, Odent J, Dubois P, Raquez JM. Advances in intrinsic self-healing polyurethanes and related composites. RSC Adv 2020; 10:13766-13782. [PMID: 35492994 PMCID: PMC9051554 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra01394c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2020] [Accepted: 03/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Fascinating and challenging, the development of repairable materials with long-lasting, sustainable and high-performance properties is a key-parameter to provide new advanced materials. To date, the concept of self-healing includes capsule-based healing systems, vascular healing systems, and intrinsic healing systems. Polyurethanes have emerged as a promising class of polymeric materials in this context due to their ease of synthesis and their outstanding properties. This review thereby focuses on the current research and developments in intrinsic self-healing polyurethanes and related composites. The chronological development of such advanced materials as well as the different strategies employed to confer living-like healing properties are discussed. Particular attention will be paid on chemical reactions utilized for self-healing purposes. Potential applications, challenges and future prospects in self-healing polyurethane fields are also provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bertrand Willocq
- Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials (LPCM), Center of Innovation and Research in Materials and Polymers (CIRMAP), University of Mons (UMONS) Place du Parc 20 7000 Mons Belgium
| | - Jérémy Odent
- Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials (LPCM), Center of Innovation and Research in Materials and Polymers (CIRMAP), University of Mons (UMONS) Place du Parc 20 7000 Mons Belgium
| | - Philippe Dubois
- Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials (LPCM), Center of Innovation and Research in Materials and Polymers (CIRMAP), University of Mons (UMONS) Place du Parc 20 7000 Mons Belgium
| | - Jean-Marie Raquez
- Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials (LPCM), Center of Innovation and Research in Materials and Polymers (CIRMAP), University of Mons (UMONS) Place du Parc 20 7000 Mons Belgium
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Tremblay-Parrado KK, Avérous L. Renewable Responsive Systems Based on Original Click and Polyurethane Cross-Linked Architectures with Advanced Properties. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:238-251. [PMID: 31490633 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201901991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2019] [Revised: 09/05/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
A new chemical architecture from oleic acid, consisting of a diol structure containing pendant furan rings, denoted the furan oligomer (FO) was synthesized and fully characterized. The FO was integrated into a linear rapeseed-based polyurethane (PU) backbone and cross-linked through a Diels-Alder (DA) reaction by using pendant furan rings and a short polypropylene oxide-based bismaleimide. This is the first time that a thermoreversible PU network based on vegetable oil has been reported. The effects of varying proportions of FO in linear and cross-linked systems, by DA, were studied. These materials were analyzed by classic characterization techniques. The stability and recyclability of the cross-linked materials were shown by successive reprocessing cycles and reanalyzing the mechanical properties. Self-healing properties were macroscopically exhibited and investigated by tensile tests on healed materials. The resulting cross-linked materials present a large range of properties, such as tunable mechanical and thermoresponsive behavior, good thermal recyclability, and self-healing abilities.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Luc Avérous
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR CNRS 7515, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087, Strasbourg, Cedex 2, France
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Karami Z, Kabiri K, Zohuriaan-Mehr MJ. Non-isocyanate polyurethane thermoset based on a bio-resourced star-shaped epoxy macromonomer in comparison with a cyclocarbonate fossil-based epoxy resin: A preliminary study on thermo-mechanical and antibacterial properties. J CO2 UTIL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2019.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Zolghadr M, Shakeri A, Zohuriaan‐Mehr MJ, Salimi A. Self‐healing semi‐IPN materials from epoxy resin by solvent‐free furan–maleimide Diels–Alder polymerization. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohsen Zolghadr
- School of ChemistryUniversity of Tehran, Alborz Campus P.O. Box 14155‐6619 Tehran Iran
| | - Alireza Shakeri
- School of Chemistry, College of ScienceUniversity of Tehran P.O. Box 14155‐6619 Tehran Iran
| | - Mohammad Jalal Zohuriaan‐Mehr
- Biobased Monomers and Polymers Division (BIOBASED Division)Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) P.O. Box 14965‐115 Tehran Iran
| | - Ali Salimi
- Adhesive and Resin DepartmentIran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) P.O. Box 14965‐115 Tehran Iran
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Yadav N, Seidi F, Crespy D, D'Elia V. Polymers Based on Cyclic Carbonates as Trait d'Union Between Polymer Chemistry and Sustainable CO 2 Utilization. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:724-754. [PMID: 30565849 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201802770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2018] [Revised: 12/14/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Given the large amount of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, it is advantageous to use CO2 as feedstock for the fabrication of everyday products, such as fuels and materials. An attractive way to use CO2 in the synthesis of polymers is by the formation of five-membered cyclic organic carbonate monomers (5CCs). The sustainability of this synthetic approach is increased by using scaffolds prepared from renewable resources. Indeed, recent years have seen the rise of various types of carbonate syntheses and applications. 5CC monomers are often polymerized with diamines to yield polyhydroxyurethanes (PHU). Foams are developed from this type of polymers; moreover, the additional hydroxyl groups in PHU, absent in classical polyurethanes, lead to coatings with excellent adhesive properties. Furthermore, carbonate groups in polymers offer the possibility of post-functionalization, such as curing reactions under mild conditions. Finally, the polarity of carbonate groups is remarkably high, so polymers with carbonates side-chains can be used as polymer electrolytes in batteries or as conductive membranes. The target of this Review is to highlight the multiple opportunities offered by polymers prepared from and/or containing 5CCs. Firstly, the preparation of several classes of 5CCs is discussed with special focus on the sustainability of the synthetic routes. Thereafter, specific classes of polymers are discussed for which the use and/or presence of carbonate moieties is crucial to impart the targeted properties (foams, adhesives, polymers for energy applications, and other functional materials).
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Affiliation(s)
- Neha Yadav
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
| | - Farzad Seidi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
| | - Daniel Crespy
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
| | - Valerio D'Elia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
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Karami Z, Zohuriaan-Mehr MJ, Rostami A. Biobased Diels-Alder Engineered Network from Furfuryl Alcohol and Epoxy Resin: Preparation and Mechano-Physical Characteristics. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201702387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zeinab Karami
- Adhesive and Resin Department; Polymer Processing Faculty; Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, (IPPI), P.O. Box 14965-115; Tehran Iran
| | - Mohammad Jalal Zohuriaan-Mehr
- Adhesive and Resin Department; Polymer Processing Faculty; Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, (IPPI), P.O. Box 14965-115; Tehran Iran
- Biobased Monomers and Polymers Division (BIOBASED Division); Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI), P.O. Box 14965-115; Tehran Iran
| | - Ali Rostami
- UoN Chair of Oman's Medicinal Plants & Marine Natural Products; University of Nizwa; 616, Birkat Al-Mouz Nizwa Sultanate of Oman
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Legros V, Taing G, Buisson P, Schuler M, Bostyn S, Rousseau J, Sinturel C, Tatibouët A. Activated Glycerol Carbonates, Versatile Reagents with Aliphatic Amines: Formation and Reactivity of Glycidyl Carbamates and Trialkylamines. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vanessa Legros
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique - UMR 7311 CNRS; Université d'Orléans; Rue de Chartres, BP6759 45067 Orléans cedex 02 France
| | - Guillaume Taing
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique - UMR 7311 CNRS; Université d'Orléans; Rue de Chartres, BP6759 45067 Orléans cedex 02 France
- ICMN - UMR 7374 CNRS; Université d'Orléans; CS 40059; 1b, rue de la Férollerie 45071 Orléans cedex 02 France
| | - Pierre Buisson
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique - UMR 7311 CNRS; Université d'Orléans; Rue de Chartres, BP6759 45067 Orléans cedex 02 France
| | - Marie Schuler
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique - UMR 7311 CNRS; Université d'Orléans; Rue de Chartres, BP6759 45067 Orléans cedex 02 France
| | - Stéphane Bostyn
- ICARE - UPR 3021 CNRS 1C; CS 40059; Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique CS 50060 45071 Orléans cedex 02 France
| | - Jolanta Rousseau
- UCCS Artois; UMR CNRS 8181; Faculté Jean Perrin; Rue Jean Souvraz - SP18 62307 Lens Cedex France
| | - Christophe Sinturel
- ICMN - UMR 7374 CNRS; Université d'Orléans; CS 40059; 1b, rue de la Férollerie 45071 Orléans cedex 02 France
| | - Arnaud Tatibouët
- Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique - UMR 7311 CNRS; Université d'Orléans; Rue de Chartres, BP6759 45067 Orléans cedex 02 France
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Feng L, Yu Z, Bian Y, Lu J, Shi X, Chai C. Self-healing behavior of polyurethanes based on dual actions of thermo-reversible Diels-Alder reaction and thermal movement of molecular chains. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.07.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Performance and Kinetics Study of Self-Repairing Hydroxyl-Terminated Polybutadiene Binders Based on the Diels⁻Alder Reaction. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:polym9060200. [PMID: 30970877 PMCID: PMC6432070 DOI: 10.3390/polym9060200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2017] [Revised: 05/26/2017] [Accepted: 05/26/2017] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Based on the Diels–Alder reaction and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) binders of solid propellants, two novel compounds—furfuryl-terminated polybutadiene (FTPB) and trifurfuryl propane (TFP)—were designed and synthesized, and their structures were characterized. A new kind of reversible Diels–Alder reaction system was formed by FTPB as main resin, N,N′-1,3-phenylenedimaleimide (PDMI) as curing agent and TFP as chain extender. The results showed that this system had good mechanical properties with a tensile strength of 1.76 MPa and a tensile strain of 284% after curing, and the repair efficiency of the crack was 88%. Therefore, it could be used as a novel binder of energetic materials such as solid propellant and PBX explosives to provide them with self-repairing characteristics and improve the reliability for application.
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Karami Z, Zohuriaan-Mehr M, Rostami A. Bio-based thermo-healable non-isocyanate polyurethane DA network in comparison with its epoxy counterpart. J CO2 UTIL 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2017.02.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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