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1
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Wahl A, Davranche M, Rabiller-Baudry M, Pédrot M, Khatib I, Labonne F, Canté M, Cuisinier C, Gigault J. Condition of composted microplastics after they have been buried for 30 years: Vertical distribution in the soil and degree of degradation. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 462:132686. [PMID: 37866145 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Revised: 09/26/2023] [Accepted: 09/30/2023] [Indexed: 10/24/2023]
Abstract
Microplastics in soils are a growing concern. Composting household wastes can introduce microplastics to agroecosystems, because when unsorted compost is used as a fertilizer, the plastic debris it contains degrades to microplastics. This paper examines the distribution and degradation of microplastics in agricultural soil samples to investigate their potential mobility. The source of microplastics was a household waste compost added to the soil more than 30 years before the study. The microplastics were sorted from a plot-composite soil and characterised by Attenuated Total Reflectance combined with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR). The microplastics are present in the cultivated depth but have not been transferred deeper (2.9 g kg-1 in the 0-5 cm soil depth against 0.9 g kg-1 in the 30-35 cm soil depth). Polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS) and Polyvinylchloride (PVC) were identified in the forms of heterogeneous fragments, films, and fibres and accounted for 90% of the total microplastics. Advanced degradation observed was mainly assumed to be due to composting, though the plastic may have degraded further in the soil matrix. Highly degraded plastics are a greater danger for further leaching of contaminants into soil and our food supply.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aurélie Wahl
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Mélanie Davranche
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Murielle Rabiller-Baudry
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Mathieu Pédrot
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Imane Khatib
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Fabian Labonne
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Marion Canté
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Candice Cuisinier
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Julien Gigault
- Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Geosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, F-35000 Rennes, France; TAKUVIK CNRS/ULaval, UMI3376, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada
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2
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Sun L, Zhan Z, Wu Z, Zou R, Zhu Y, Yi T, Luo J, Niu G, Lei F, Wang J, Yang B, Fu Q. Optimizing cure temperature of polyimide flyer for exploding foil initiator applications. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Laixi Sun
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiqiang Zhan
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiqing Wu
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Ruijiao Zou
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Ye Zhu
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Tao Yi
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Jiangshan Luo
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Gao Niu
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Fan Lei
- Institute of Chemical Materials China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Yang
- Research Center of Laser Fusion China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
| | - Qiubo Fu
- Institute of Chemical Materials China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang People's Republic of China
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3
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Castro‐García PG, Vasquez‐Garcia SR, Flores‐Ramirez N, Rico JL, Abdel‐Gawwad HA, García‐González L, Domratcheva‐Lvova L, Fernández‐Quiroz D. Polymeric films prepared from starch and a crosslinker extracted from avocado seeds. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Nelly Flores‐Ramirez
- Department of Wood Engineering and Technology Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo Morelia Mexico
| | - Jose Luis Rico
- Department of Chemical Engineering Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo Morelia Mexico
| | - Hamdy Ahmed Abdel‐Gawwad
- Raw Building Materials Research and Processing Technology Institute Housing and Building National Research Center (HBRC) Cairo Egypt
| | | | - Lada Domratcheva‐Lvova
- Department of Wood Engineering and Technology Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo Morelia Mexico
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4
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Shen A, Wang J, Zhang X, Fei X, Fan L, Zhu Y, Dong Y, Zhu J. High thermal resistance amorphous copolyesters synthesized from bio‐based 2,5‐furandicarboxylic acid. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ang Shen
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
- Department of Materials University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
| | - Jinggang Wang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
| | - Xiaoqin Zhang
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
| | - Xuan Fei
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
- Department of Materials University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
| | - Lin Fan
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
| | - Yanliu Zhu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
- Department of Materials University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
| | - Yunxiao Dong
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
- Department of Materials University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
| | - Jin Zhu
- Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo China
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5
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Ren T, Zhu G, Hou X, Li B, Hao Y. Improvement of interfacial interactions in
CF
/
PEEK
composites by an
s‐PSF
/graphene oxide compound sizing agent. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tianning Ren
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China
| | - Guangming Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China
| | - Xiao Hou
- The Fourth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Xi'an China
| | - Ben Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China
| | - Yujia Hao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an China
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6
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Díaz‐Lasprilla AM, Mercado RA, Ramírez‐Caballero GE. Glycerol polymerization degree effect on the emulsifying properties of polyglycerol esters. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ana M. Díaz‐Lasprilla
- Grupo de Investigación en Polímeros, Escuela de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Industrial de Santander Piedecuesta Colombia
| | - Ronald A. Mercado
- Grupo de Investigación en Fenómenos Interfaciales, Reología y Simulación de Transporte (FIRST), Escuela de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Industrial de Santander Piedecuesta Colombia
| | - Gustavo E. Ramírez‐Caballero
- Grupo de Investigación en Polímeros, Escuela de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Industrial de Santander Piedecuesta Colombia
- Centro de Investigaciones en Catálisis (@CICATUIS), Escuela de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Industrial de Santander Piedecuesta Colombia
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Philip P, Jose T, Vanchippurackal IV. Structurally modified electrospun poly(methyl methacrylate) nanofibers as advanced host matrices for
PbS
quantum dots. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Princy Philip
- Research and Post‐Graduate Department of Chemistry, St. Berchmans College, Changanacherry Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam India
| | - Tomlal Jose
- Research and Post‐Graduate Department of Chemistry, St. Berchmans College, Changanacherry Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam India
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9
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Chen R, Zheng J, Ma Z, Zhang X, Fan H, Bittencourt C. Evaluation of
CO
2
‐philicity and thickening capability of multichain poly(ether‐carbonate) with assistance of molecular simulations. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Chen
- Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development Beijing China
- Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute Key Laboratory of Marine Oil and Gas Reservoirs Production Sinopec Beijing China
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Jieyuan Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Zhongzhu Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Xianwei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Hong Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou China
| | - Carla Bittencourt
- Center of Innovation and Research in Materials and Polymers (CIRMAP) University of Mons Mons Belgium
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10
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Yang R, Hao B, Sun L, Zhang K. Cross‐linked
poly(benzoxazole‐
co
‐siloxane) networks with high thermal stability and low dielectric constant based on a new
ortho
‐amide
functional benzoxazine. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rui Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Boran Hao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Lin Sun
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Kan Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
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11
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Zhong J, Luo Z, Yang L, Sheng X, Li X, Yin L, Yang B. Construction of an in situ interfacial layer for aramid fiber reinforced styrene butadiene rubber composites. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jincheng Zhong
- Guizhou Rubber Engineering Laboratory, College of Materials and MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang China
| | - Zhu Luo
- Guizhou Rubber Engineering Laboratory, College of Materials and MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang China
| | - Le Yang
- Guizhou Rubber Engineering Laboratory, College of Materials and MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang China
| | - Xiang Sheng
- Guizhou Rubber Engineering Laboratory, College of Materials and MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang China
| | - Xiaolong Li
- Guizhou Rubber Engineering Laboratory, College of Materials and MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang China
| | - Lianpeng Yin
- Guizhou Rubber Engineering Laboratory, College of Materials and MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang China
| | - Bo Yang
- Guizhou Rubber Engineering Laboratory, College of Materials and MetallurgyGuizhou University Guiyang China
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12
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Yin C, Zhang Q. Studies and properties of styrene/butadiene/γ-(methacryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silane copolymer emulsion at room temperature. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2019.1698961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Changjie Yin
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, P.R. China
| | - Qiuyu Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, P.R. China
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13
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Zeng F, Yang X, Li D, Dai L, Zhang X, Lv Y, Wei Z. Functionalized polyesters derived from glycerol: Selective polycondensation methods toward glycerol‐based polyesters by different catalysts. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fenfen Zeng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
| | - Xin Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
| | - Dexing Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
| | - Li Dai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
| | - Xinyan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
| | - Yin Lv
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
- Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
| | - Zhong Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
- Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Shihezi University Shihezi 832003 China
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