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Abrantes Dias AS, Amaral Pinto JC, Magalhães M, Mendes VM, Manadas B. Analytical methods to monitor dopamine metabolism in plasma: Moving forward with improved diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2020; 187:113323. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2019] [Revised: 04/16/2020] [Accepted: 04/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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Wu D, Xie H, Lu H, Li W, Zhang Q. Sensitive determination of norepinephrine, epinephrine, dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine by coupling HPLC with [Ag(HIO6 )2 ](5-) -luminol chemiluminescence detection. Biomed Chromatogr 2016; 30:1458-66. [PMID: 26876580 DOI: 10.1002/bmc.3704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2015] [Revised: 01/28/2016] [Accepted: 02/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Based on the enhancing effects of norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (EP), dopamine (DA) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on the chemiluminescence (CL) reaction between [Ag(HIO6 )2 ](5-) and luminol in alkaline solution, a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method with CL detection was explored for the sensitive determination of monoamine neurotransmitters for the first time. The UV-visible absorption spectra were recorded to study the enhancement mechanism of monoamine neurotransmitters on the CL of [Ag(HIO6 )2 ](5-) and luminol reaction. The HPLC separation of NE, EP, DA and 5-HT was achieved with isocratic elution using a mixture of aqueous 0.2% phosphoric acid and methanol (5:95, v/v) within 11.0 min. Under the optimized conditions, the detection limits of NE, EP, DA, and 5-HT were 4.8, 0.9, 1.9 and 2.3 ng/mL, respectively, corresponding to 17.6-96.0 pg for 20 μL sample injection. The recoveries of monoamine neurotransmitters in rat brain were >95.6% with the precisions expressed by RSD <5.0%. The validated HPLC-CL method was successfully applied for the quantification of NE, EP, DA and 5-HT in rat brain. This method has promising potential for some biological and clinical investigations focusing on the levels of monoamine neurotransmitters. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Wu
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, People's Republic of China.,Department of pharmacy, Fuyang People's Hospital, Fuyang, 236000, People's Republic of China
| | - He Xie
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, People's Republic of China
| | - Haifeng Lu
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Li
- Department of Antibiotics, Anhui Institute for Food and Drug Control, Hefei, 230051, People's Republic of China
| | - Qunlin Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, People's Republic of China
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Current status and future developments of LC-MS/MS in clinical chemistry for quantification of biogenic amines. Clin Biochem 2011; 44:95-103. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.07.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2010] [Revised: 07/01/2010] [Accepted: 07/04/2010] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Tsunoda M. Recent advances in methods for the analysis of catecholamines and their metabolites. Anal Bioanal Chem 2006; 386:506-14. [PMID: 16924378 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-006-0675-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2006] [Revised: 05/05/2006] [Accepted: 07/07/2006] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Catecholamines, for example epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine, are widely distributed and are important neurotransmitters and hormones in mammalian species. Several methods have been developed for analysis of catecholamines and related compounds. Determination of catecholamines in biological fluids has enabled us to clarify the physiological role played by these amines. Catecholamine levels in plasma and/or urine are also useful for diagnosis of several diseases, for example hypertension, pheochromocytoma, and neuroblastoma. This review covers reports from 2000 to the present of methods for the analysis of catecholamines and their metabolites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Tsunoda
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
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Mezine I, Chavez M, Vatamaniuk M, Teff K. High-performance liquid chromatography of monoamines on phenyl-bound sorbents using organic free mobile phases. Biomed Chromatogr 2000; 14:205-7. [PMID: 10850626 DOI: 10.1002/1099-0801(200005)14:3<205::aid-bmc976>3.0.co;2-n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Tryptophan and its metabolites, 5-hydroxytryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-hydroxyindolacetic acid, as well as dopamine, homovanilic acid and 2,3-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, were separated on phenyl bound silica gel using isocratic elution with phosphate buffer. The method was successfully transferred to several other phenyl HPLC columns from different manufacturers simply by adjusting the pH of the buffer. The method has been validated by the determination of the level of monoamines in rat hypothalamus.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Mezine
- Monell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
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Wang Y, Fice DS, Yeung PK. A simple high-performance liquid chromatography assay for simultaneous determination of plasma norepinephrine, epinephrine, dopamine and 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl acetic acid. J Pharm Biomed Anal 1999; 21:519-25. [PMID: 10701418 DOI: 10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00117-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A reversed-phase HPLC assay coupled with electrochemical detection for simultaneously measuring plasma levels of norepinephrine, epinephrine, dopamine, and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) was developed. Separation of the catecholamines and the internal standard isoproterenol was obtained by a mobile phase consisting of 7% methanol in 0.1 M citrate buffer containing 0.3 mM sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and 0.5 mM 1-octanesulfonic acid, operated under isocratic condition at a flow rate of 1.2 ml/min. The potential of the guard cell was set at +650 mV, the first electrode of the analytical cell at +100 mV and the second at + 350 mV. Using a signal-to-noise ratio of > 3, the minimum detection limit assessed by direct on column injection was < 10 pg for analyte. The assays were linear from basal concentrations to 400 ng/ml. The intra- and inter-assay variations were < 10 and 15%, respectively. The assay has been applied successfully to measure plasma concentrations of these catecholamines in humans, rabbits and rats.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Wang
- Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Burbridge Building, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada
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Paquette DM, Sing R, Banks PR, Waldron KC. Capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced native fluorescence detection for profiling body fluids. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY. B, BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES AND APPLICATIONS 1998; 714:47-57. [PMID: 9746234 DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4347(98)00118-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Laser-induced native fluorescence detection with a KrF excimer laser (lambda=248 nm) was used to investigate the capillary electrophoretic (CE) profiles of human urine, saliva and serum without the need for sample derivatization. All separations were carried out in sodium phosphate and/or sodium tetraborate buffers at alkaline pH in a 50-microm I.D. capillary. Sodium dodecyl sulfate was added to the buffer for micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) analysis of human urine. Although inherently a pulsed source, the KrF excimer laser was operated at a high pulse repetition rate of 553, 1001 or 2009 Hz to simulate a continuous wave excitation source. Detection limits were found to vary with pulse rate, as expected, in proportion to average excitation power. The following detection limits (3sigma) were determined in free solution CE: tryptophan, 4 nM; conalbumin, 10 nM; alpha-lactalbumin, 30 nM. Detection limits for indole-based compounds and catecholamine urinary metabolites under MEKC separation conditions were in the range 7-170 nM.
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Affiliation(s)
- D M Paquette
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada
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Caslavska J, Gassmann E, Thormann W. Modification of a tunable UV-visible capillary electrophoresis detector for simultaneous absorbance and fluorescence detection: profiling of body fluids for drugs and endogenous compounds. J Chromatogr A 1995; 709:147-56. [PMID: 7581843 DOI: 10.1016/0021-9673(95)00115-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Using fused-silica optical fibres for fluorescence light collection and bandpass filters for selection of emission wavelengths, a capillary electrophoresis detection cell of a conventional, tunable UV-Vis absorbance detector was adapted for simultaneous fluorescence (at selected emission wavelength) and absorbance (at selected excitation wavelength) detection. Detector performance is demonstrated with the monitoring of underivatized fluorescent compounds in body fluids by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography with direct sample injection. Compared with UV absorption detection, fluorescence detection is shown to provide increased selectivity and for selected compounds also up to tenfold higher sensitivity. Examples studied include screening for urinary indole derivatives (tryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptophan, tyrosine, 3-indoxyl sulfate and 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid) and catecholamine metabolites (homovanillic acid and vanillylmandelic acid) and the monitoring of naproxen in serum, quinidine in serum and urine and of salicylate and its metabolites in serum and urine.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Caslavska
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Berne, Switzerland
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Cheng FC, Kuo JS. High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis with electrochemical detection of biogenic amines using microbore columns. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY. B, BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS 1995; 665:1-13. [PMID: 7795779 DOI: 10.1016/0378-4347(94)00504-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
High-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC-ED) is a popular method for measuring biogenic amines, owing to its simplicity, versatility, sensitivity, and specificity. Recent developments in microbore column HPLC-ED have been facilitated by miniaturization of solvent delivery, column packing, sample injection and micro-flow cell construction. The aim of this paper is to present an overview of recent developments in microbore column HPLC-ED, in terms of advantages and limitations. This paper covers the recent advancements and important factors of HPLC-ED analysis of biogenic amines using microbore columns. Particular emphasis is placed on applying this technique to microdialysis, for which great sensitivity is required. Its potential in future biomedical applications is also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- F C Cheng
- Department of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
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Determination of catecholamines in urine by micellar liquid chromatography with coulometric detection. Chromatographia 1994. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02268285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Mallols JMS, Camañas RMV, Ramis-Ramos G. Determination of catecholamines as aminochromes by micellar liquid chromatography with thermal lens spectrophotometric detection. Chromatographia 1994. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02269782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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12
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Simultaneous analysis of homovanillic acid, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-phenylethylene glycol and vanilmandelic acid in plasma from alcoholics by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0378-4347(93)80262-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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13
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Alemany G, Nicolau MC, Gamundí A, Rial R. Thin-layer chromatographic determination of brain catecholamines and 5-hydroxytryptamine. Biomed Chromatogr 1993; 7:315-6. [PMID: 8298287 DOI: 10.1002/bmc.1130070607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
A simple and sensitive (up to nanogram level) method to determine norepinephrine, serotonin and dopamine in rat brain is described. The amines are acetylated and the derivatives are resolved by thin layer chromatography (TLC) on silica high performance thin layer chromatography (HPLC) plates. Quantification is achieved by fluorescence densitometry at 415 nm excitation wavelength.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Alemany
- Department de Biologia Fonamental i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
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Camañas RMV, Sanchis Mallols JM, Simó Alfonso EF, Ramos GR. Thermal Lens Spectrometric Detection of Catecholamines after Oxidation to Aminochromes. ANAL LETT 1992. [DOI: 10.1080/00032719208017126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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15
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Sanchis-Mallols JM, Villanueva-Camañas RM, Ramis-Ramos G. Determination of unconjugated catecholamine in urine as dopamine by thermal lens spectrometry. Analyst 1992. [DOI: 10.1039/an9921701367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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