1
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Maeda C, Inoue H, Ichiki A, Okihara T, Ema T. Synthesis of Trimethylene Carbonates and Polycarbonates from Oxetanes and CO 2 Using Bifunctional Aluminum Porphyrin Catalysts. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c03583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chihiro Maeda
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Hina Inoue
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Ayano Ichiki
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Takumi Okihara
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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2
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Peuronen A, Salojärvi E, Salonen P, Lehtonen A. Integration of catalyst and nucleophile in oxometal aminobis(phenolate) complexes with ammonium iodide pendant arm groups. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.132827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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3
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Nasirov F, Nasirli E, Ibrahimova M. Cyclic carbonates synthesis by cycloaddition reaction of CO2 with epoxides in the presence of zinc-containing and ionic liquid catalysts. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-021-02330-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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4
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Natongchai W, Posada-Pérez S, Phungpanya C, Luque-Urrutia JA, Solà M, D’Elia V, Poater A. Enhancing the Catalytic Performance of Group I, II Metal Halides in the Cycloaddition of CO2 to Epoxides under Atmospheric Conditions by Cooperation with Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Highly Nucleophilic Aminopyridines: Experimental and Theoretical Study. J Org Chem 2022; 87:2873-2886. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wuttichai Natongchai
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), 555 Moo 1, Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Sergio Posada-Pérez
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, C/M. Aurèlia Capmany, 69, Girona 17003, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Chalida Phungpanya
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), 555 Moo 1, Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Jesús Antonio Luque-Urrutia
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, C/M. Aurèlia Capmany, 69, Girona 17003, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Miquel Solà
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, C/M. Aurèlia Capmany, 69, Girona 17003, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Valerio D’Elia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), 555 Moo 1, Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Albert Poater
- Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, C/M. Aurèlia Capmany, 69, Girona 17003, Catalonia, Spain
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5
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Ema T. Environmentally Benign Organic Synthesis Based on Solvent-free Catalysis. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2021. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.79.1144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tadashi Ema
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
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6
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Leal JPSC, Bezerra WA, das Chagas RP, Franco CHJ, Martins FT, Meireles AM, Antonio FCT, Homem-de-Mello P, Tasso TT, Milani JLS. Metal-Cocatalyst Interaction Governs the Catalytic Activity of M II-Porphyrazines for Chemical Fixation of CO 2. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:12263-12273. [PMID: 34324331 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Chemical fixation of CO2 to produce cyclic carbonates can be a green and atomic efficient process. In this work, a series of porphyrazines (Pzs) containing electron-withdrawing groups and central MII ions (where M = Mg, Zn, Cu, and Co) were synthesized and investigated as catalysts for the cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides. Then, the efficiency of the Pzs was tested by varying cocatalyst type and concentration, epoxide, temperature, and pressure. MgIIPz bearing trifluoromethyl groups (1) showed the best conversion, producing, selectively, 78% of propylene cyclic carbonate (PCC), indicating that a harder and stronger Lewis acid is more effective for epoxide activation. Moreover, cocatalyst variation showed a notable effect on the reaction yields. Spectrophotometric titrations, MALDI-TOF mass spectra, and theoretical calculations suggest poisoning of the catalyst when tetrabutylammonium chloride (TBAC) and large amounts of tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) were used in the system. The same was not observed for tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI), indicating that the metal-cocatalyst interaction may govern the reaction rate. In addition, two rare examples of crystalline structures were obtained, proving the distorted square pyramidal geometry with water molecule as axial ligand. This is one of the first studies reporting Pzs as catalysts for the chemical fixation of CO2, and we believe that the intricate balance between cocatalyst concentration and conversion efficiency shown here may aid future studies in the area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia P S C Leal
- Institute of Exact Sciences, Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais 36036-900, Brazil
| | - Werberson A Bezerra
- Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Goiás 74690-900, Brazil
| | - Rafael P das Chagas
- Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Goiás 74690-900, Brazil
| | - Chris H J Franco
- Institute of Exact Sciences, Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais 36036-900, Brazil
| | - Felipe T Martins
- Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiania, Goiás 74690-900, Brazil
| | - Alexandre M Meireles
- Institute of Exact Sciences, Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais 31270-901, Brazil
| | - Felipe C T Antonio
- Center of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, Sao Paulo 09210-580, Brazil
| | - Paula Homem-de-Mello
- Center of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, Sao Paulo 09210-580, Brazil
| | - Thiago T Tasso
- Institute of Exact Sciences, Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais 31270-901, Brazil
| | - Jorge L S Milani
- Institute of Exact Sciences, Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais 36036-900, Brazil
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7
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Liu L, Jayakumar S, Chen J, Tao L, Li H, Yang Q, Li C. Synthesis of Bifunctional Porphyrin Polymers for Catalytic Conversion of Dilute CO 2 to Cyclic Carbonates. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:29522-29531. [PMID: 34133113 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c04624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Development of efficient solid catalysts for catalytic conversion of dilute CO2 is of extreme importance for carbon capture and utilization. We report the synthesis of bifunctional polymers co-incorporated with porphyrin-Zn as Lewis acid sites and Br- as nucleophiles for the cycloaddition of dilute CO2 with epoxides in this work. It was found that the Br-/Zn ratio has a volcano relation with the activity of bifunctional polymers in a cycloaddition reaction, indicating the synergy effect between Lewis acid sites and nucleophiles. The turnover frequency (TOF) of the bifunctional polymer is more than four-fold that of the physical mixture of tetrabutylammonium bromide and porphyrin-Zn-incorporated polymer, implying the enhanced cooperation between Br- and porphyrin-Zn in the polymer network. The bifunctional polymer with optimized Br-/Zn afforded 99% conversion, 99% selectivity, and a TOF as high as 12,000 h-1 for the cycloaddition of CO2 and propylene oxide, which is among the most active solid catalysts ever reported. Furthermore, the bifunctional polymer could efficiently catalyze the cycloaddition of epichlorohydrin with dilute CO2 (7.5% CO2 balanced by N2) even under ambient conditions, demonstrating its potential application in industrial-scale production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lina Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Sanjeevi Jayakumar
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Jian Chen
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Reactive Chemistry on Solid Surfaces, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
| | - Lin Tao
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - He Li
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Qihua Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Can Li
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
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8
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Damiano C, Sonzini P, Manca G, Gallo E. Valorization of CO
2
into
N
‐alkyl Oxazolidin‐2‐ones Promoted by Metal‐Free Porphyrin/TBACl System: Experimental and Computational Studies. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Caterina Damiano
- Department of Chemistry University of Milan Via Golgi, 19 20133 Milan Italy
| | - Paolo Sonzini
- Department of Chemistry University of Milan Via Golgi, 19 20133 Milan Italy
| | - Gabriele Manca
- Istituto di Chimica dei Composti OrganoMetallici ICCOM-CNR Via Madonna del Piano 10 50019 Sesto Fiorentino Italy
| | - Emma Gallo
- Department of Chemistry University of Milan Via Golgi, 19 20133 Milan Italy
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9
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Chen F, Tao S, Liu N, Dai B. N-Heterocyclic carbene-nitrogen molybdenum catalysts for utilization of CO2. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2020.114990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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10
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Guo CH, Liang M, Jiao H. Cycloaddition mechanisms of CO2 and epoxide catalyzed by salophen – an organocatalyst free from metals and halides. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy02256j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The coupling mechanism of CO2 and epichlorohydrin catalyzed by salophen is computed. A neutral concerted bifunctional mechanism of phenolate as nucleophile and phenol as H-bonding donor in epoxide ring-opening and CO2 addition is suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cai-Hong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education)
- School of Chemistry and Material Science
- Shanxi Normal University
- Linfen 041004
- China
| | - Min Liang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education)
- School of Chemistry and Material Science
- Shanxi Normal University
- Linfen 041004
- China
| | - Haijun Jiao
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- Rostock
- Germany
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11
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Cabral BN, Milani JLS, Meireles AM, Martins DCDS, Ribeiro SLDS, Rebouças JS, Donnici CL, das Chagas RP. Mn( iii)–porphyrin catalysts for the cycloaddition of CO 2 with epoxides at atmospheric pressure: effects of Lewis acidity and ligand structure. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj05280a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Mn(iii)–porphyrin catalysts with electron-withdrawing substituents were designed to uncover electronic and structural aspects in the cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jorge Luiz Sônego Milani
- Departamento de Química
- Instituto de Ciências Exatas
- Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
- Juiz de Fora
- Brazil
| | - Alexandre Moreira Meireles
- Departamento de Química
- Instituto de Ciências Exatas
- Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
- Belo Horizonte
- Brazil
| | | | | | - Júlio Santos Rebouças
- Departamento de Química
- Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza
- Universidade Federal da Paraíba
- João Pessoa
- Brazil
| | - Claudio Luis Donnici
- Departamento de Química
- Instituto de Ciências Exatas
- Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
- Belo Horizonte
- Brazil
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12
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dela Cruz JAB, Hung CH. Ni and Zn N-confused porphyrin complexes as recyclable catalysts for high efficiency solvent-free CO2 fixation into cyclic carbonates. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy02182b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
ZnII[2-N(CH2)5N+(CH3)3Br−NCTPP] is a bifunctional catalyst that exhibits efficiency for CO2 fixation with epoxides with TOF up to 370 000 h−1 and TON 1.3 × 106. It can also be recycled for the formation of glycerol carbonate from CO2 and glycidol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jay-ar B. dela Cruz
- Sustainable Chemical Science and Technology
- Taiwan International Graduate Program
- Republic of China
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
| | - Chen-Hsiung Hung
- Institute of Chemistry
- Academia Sinica
- Taipei 11529
- Republic of China
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13
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Cho SH, Dahnum D, Cheong SH, Lee HW, Lee U, Ha JM, Lee H. Facile one-pot synthesis of ZnBr2 immobilized ion exchange resin for the coupling reaction of CO2 with propylene oxide. J CO2 UTIL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2020.101324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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14
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Schoepff L, Monnereau L, Durot S, Jenni S, Gourlaouen C, Heitz V. A flexible bis‐Co(III) porphyrin cage as a bimetallic catalyst for the conversion of CO
2
and epoxides into cyclic carbonates. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202001176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Laetitia Schoepff
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Laure Monnereau
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Stéphanie Durot
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Sébastien Jenni
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Christophe Gourlaouen
- Laboratoire de Chimie Quantique Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Valérie Heitz
- Laboratoire de Synthèse des Assemblages Moléculaires Multifonctionnels Institut de chimie de Strasbourg CNRS/UMR 7177 Université de Strasbourg 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67000 Strasbourg France
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15
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Li Z, Su Z, Xu W, Shi Q, Yi J, Bai C, Wang N, Li J. Cycloaddition Reactions of Epoxides and CO
2
by the Novel Imidazolium‐Functionalized Metalloporphyrins: Optimization and Analysis using Response Surface Methodology. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhonglu Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
| | - Zhenping Su
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
| | - Wenhua Xu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
| | - Qing Shi
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
| | - Jiajia Yi
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
| | - Caihe Bai
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
| | - Ning Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 P.R. China
| | - Jun Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710069 P.R. China
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16
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Damiano C, Sonzini P, Intrieri D, Gallo E. Synthesis of cyclic carbonates by ruthenium(VI) bis-imido porphyrin/TBACl-catalyzed reaction of epoxide with CO2. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2020. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424619501888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The catalytic activity of the ruthenium(VI) bis-imido porphyrin complex/TBACl binary system in promoting the CO[Formula: see text] cycloaddition to epoxides forming cyclic carbonates is here reported. The system was very efficient in catalyzing the conversion of differently substituted epoxides under mild experimental conditions (100 [Formula: see text]C and 0.6 MPa of CO[Formula: see text]. Even if the sole TBACl resulted active under the optimized experimental conditions, the addition of ruthenium species was fundamental to maximizing the reaction productivity both in terms of epoxide conversions and cyclic carbonate selectivities. A preliminary mechanistic study indicated a positive role of ruthenium imido nitrogen atom in activating carbon dioxide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caterina Damiano
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, via C. Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Paolo Sonzini
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, via C. Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Daniela Intrieri
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, via C. Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Emma Gallo
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, via C. Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
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17
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Deng J, Ratanasak M, Sako Y, Tokuda H, Maeda C, Hasegawa JY, Nozaki K, Ema T. Aluminum porphyrins with quaternary ammonium halides as catalysts for copolymerization of cyclohexene oxide and CO 2: metal-ligand cooperative catalysis. Chem Sci 2020; 11:5669-5675. [PMID: 32864082 PMCID: PMC7425082 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc01609h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2020] [Accepted: 05/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Bifunctional Al porphyrins worked as excellent catalysts for the copolymerization of cyclohexene oxide (CHO) and CO2.
Bifunctional AlIII porphyrins with quaternary ammonium halides, 2-Cl and 2-Br, worked as excellent catalysts for the copolymerization of cyclohexene oxide (CHO) and CO2 at 120 °C. Turnover frequency (TOF) and turnover number (TON) reached 10 000 h–1 and 55 000, respectively, and poly(cyclohexene carbonate) (PCHC) with molecular weight of up to 281 000 was obtained with a catalyst loading of 0.001 mol%. In contrast, bifunctional MgII and ZnII counterparts, 3-Cl and 4-Cl, as well as a binary catalyst system, 1-Cl with bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium chloride (PPNCl), showed poor catalytic performances. Kinetic studies revealed that the reaction rate was first-order in [CHO] and [2-Br] and zero-order in [CO2], and the activation parameters were determined: ΔH‡ = 12.4 kcal mol–1, ΔS‡ = –26.1 cal mol–1 K–1, and ΔG‡ = 21.6 kcal mol–1 at 80 °C. Comparative DFT calculations on two model catalysts, AlIII complex 2′ and MgII complex 3′, allowed us to extract key factors in the catalytic behavior of the bifunctional AlIII catalyst. The high polymerization activity and carbonate-linkage selectivity originate from the cooperative actions of the metal center and the quaternary ammonium cation, both of which facilitate the epoxide-ring opening by the carbonate anion to form the carbonate linkage in the key transition state such as TS3b (ΔH‡ = 13.3 kcal mol–1, ΔS‡ = –3.1 cal mol–1 K–1, and ΔG‡ = 14.4 kcal mol–1 at 80 °C).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingyuan Deng
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology , Graduate School of Engineering , The University of Tokyo , 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku , Tokyo 113-8656 , Japan .
| | - Manussada Ratanasak
- Institute for Catalysis , Hokkaido University , Kita 21, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo , Hokkaido 001-0021 , Japan .
| | - Yuma Sako
- Division of Applied Chemistry , Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima , Okayama 700-8530 , Japan .
| | - Hideki Tokuda
- Division of Applied Chemistry , Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima , Okayama 700-8530 , Japan .
| | - Chihiro Maeda
- Division of Applied Chemistry , Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima , Okayama 700-8530 , Japan .
| | - Jun-Ya Hasegawa
- Institute for Catalysis , Hokkaido University , Kita 21, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo , Hokkaido 001-0021 , Japan .
| | - Kyoko Nozaki
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology , Graduate School of Engineering , The University of Tokyo , 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku , Tokyo 113-8656 , Japan .
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry , Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima , Okayama 700-8530 , Japan .
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18
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Natongchai W, Pornpraprom S, D' Elia V. Synthesis of Bio‐Based Cyclic Carbonates Using a Bio‐Based Hydrogen Bond Donor: Application of Ascorbic Acid to the Cycloaddition of CO
2
to Oleochemicals. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wuttichai Natongchai
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering School of Molecular Science and EngineeringVidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC) 555 Moo 1, 21210 Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong Thailand
| | - Suriyaporn Pornpraprom
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering School of Molecular Science and EngineeringVidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC) 555 Moo 1, 21210 Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong Thailand
| | - Valerio D' Elia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering School of Molecular Science and EngineeringVidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC) 555 Moo 1, 21210 Payupnai, WangChan, Rayong Thailand
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19
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Wang✶ H, Guo L. Mechanistic Insights into Cycloaddition of CO
2
with Epoxide Catalyzed by a Bimetallic (Salen)Fe(II)Cl
2
Complex with/without a Cocatalyst. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201904593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hailong Wang✶
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing University, Jiahang Road 118 Jiaxing 314001 People's Republic of China
| | - Liping Guo
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering Jiaxing University, Jiahang Road 118 Jiaxing 314001 People's Republic of China
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20
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Rios Yepes Y, Martínez J, Rangel Sánchez H, Quintero C, Ortega-Alfaro MC, López-Cortés JG, Daniliuc CG, Antiñolo A, Ramos A, Rojas RS. Aluminum complexes with new non-symmetric ferrocenyl amidine ligands and their application in CO2 transformation into cyclic carbonates. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:1124-1134. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03808f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A set of alkyl aluminum complexes supported by non-symmetric ferrocenyl amidine ligands were used as catalysts for the preparation of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and carbon dioxide using Bu4NI as a co-catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yersica Rios Yepes
- Laboratorio de Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Química Universidad Católica de Chile Casilla 306
- Santiago-22 6094411
- Chile
| | - Javier Martínez
- Laboratorio de Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Química Universidad Católica de Chile Casilla 306
- Santiago-22 6094411
- Chile
| | | | - Celso Quintero
- Laboratorio de Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Química Universidad Católica de Chile Casilla 306
- Santiago-22 6094411
- Chile
| | | | | | | | - Antonio Antiñolo
- Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
| | - Alberto Ramos
- Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA)
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica
- Orgánica y Bioquímica
- Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
| | - René S. Rojas
- Laboratorio de Química Inorgánica
- Facultad de Química Universidad Católica de Chile Casilla 306
- Santiago-22 6094411
- Chile
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21
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Milani JLS, Bezerra WDA, Valdo AKSM, Martins FT, Camargo LTFDM, Carvalho-Silva VH, dos Santos SS, Cangussu D, das Chagas RP. Zinc complexes with 1,2-disubstituted benzimidazole ligands: Experimental and theoretical studies in the catalytic cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2019.114134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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22
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Carrasco S, Sanz-Marco A, Martín-Matute B. Fast and Robust Synthesis of Metalated PCN-222 and Their Catalytic Performance in Cycloaddition Reactions with CO2. Organometallics 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.9b00273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergio Carrasco
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm 10691, Sweden
| | - Amparo Sanz-Marco
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm 10691, Sweden
| | - Belén Martín-Matute
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm 10691, Sweden
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23
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Milani JLS, Meireles AM, Bezerra WA, Martins DCS, Cangussu D, das Chagas RP. Mn
III
Porphyrins: Catalytic Coupling of Epoxides with CO
2
under Mild Conditions and Mechanistic Considerations. ChemCatChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201900745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jorge L. S. Milani
- Departmento de Química-Instituto de Ciências ExatasUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora Juiz de Fora-MG Brazil
| | - Alexandre M. Meireles
- Departmento de Química-Instituto de Ciências ExatasUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Mg Brazil
| | | | - Dayse. C. S. Martins
- Departmento de Química-Instituto de Ciências ExatasUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Mg Brazil
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24
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Intrieri D, Damiano C, Sonzini P, Gallo E. Porphyrin-based homogeneous catalysts for the CO2 cycloaddition to epoxides and aziridines. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2019. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424619300015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The direct insertion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into three-membered rings, such as epoxides and aziridines, represents a relevant strategy to obtain cyclic carbonates and oxazolidinones, which are two useful classes of fine chemicals. The synthesis of these compounds can be efficiently catalyzed by a combination of metal porphyrin complexes and various co-catalysts in homogeneous systems. The catalytic efficiency of these systems is discussed herein by taking into account both the characteristics of the metals and the nature of the co-catalysts, either when used as two-component systems or when combined in bifunctional catalysts. Moreover, mechanistic proposals of the CO2 cycloaddition processes are reported to provide a rationale of catalytic cycles in order to pave the way for designing more active and efficient catalytic procedures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniela Intrieri
- Chemistry Department of Milan University, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Caterina Damiano
- Chemistry Department of Milan University, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Paolo Sonzini
- Chemistry Department of Milan University, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Emma Gallo
- Chemistry Department of Milan University, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy
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25
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Dela Cruz JAB, Ruamps M, Arco S, Hung CH. Ni and Pd N-confused porphyrin complexes as catalysts for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO 2. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:7527-7531. [PMID: 31066404 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt00104b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We have demonstrated the design of a novel bifunctional catalyst that is based on an N-confused tetraphenylporphyrin (NCTPP) motif for the cycloaddition of an epoxide to carbon dioxide via cooperative activation of the epoxide through a Pd(ii) or Ni(ii) metal center and a peripheral benzoate moiety with percent conversions of up to 99% and TON = 7000.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jay-Ar B Dela Cruz
- Sustainable Chemical Science and Technology, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Taiwan, ROC
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26
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Milani JLS, Meireles AM, Cabral BN, de Almeida Bezerra W, Martins FT, da Silva Martins DC, das Chagas RP. Highly active Mn(III) meso-tetrakis(2,3-dichlorophenyl)porphyrin catalysts for the cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides. J CO2 UTIL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2018.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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27
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Maeda C, Mitsuzane M, Ema T. Chiral Bifunctional Metalloporphyrin Catalysts for Kinetic Resolution of Epoxides with Carbon Dioxide. Org Lett 2019; 21:1853-1856. [PMID: 30810044 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Chiral binaphthyl-strapped Zn(II) porphyrins with triazolium halide units were synthesized as bifunctional catalysts for kinetic resolution of epoxides with CO2. Several catalysts were screened by changing the linker length and nucleophilic counteranions, and the optimized catalyst accelerated the enantioselective reaction at ambient temperature to produce optically active cyclic carbonates and epoxides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chihiro Maeda
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530 , Japan
| | - Mayato Mitsuzane
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530 , Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Okayama University , Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530 , Japan
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28
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Seong EY, Kim JH, Kim NH, Ahn KH, Kang EJ. Multifunctional and Sustainable Fe-Iminopyridine Complexes for the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:409-415. [PMID: 30654413 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201802563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2018] [Revised: 11/22/2018] [Accepted: 11/28/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The use of multifunctional and sustainable Fe catalysts for the formation of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and carbon dioxide at 80 °C and 3 bar pressure is presented. The optimal catalyst possesses a halide counteranion and a hydrogen bond donor to activate the epoxide for ring opening, affording a single-component, cocatalyst-free catalytic system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eun Young Seong
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 17104, Korea
| | - Jae Hyung Kim
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 17104, Korea
| | - Nam Hee Kim
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 17104, Korea
| | - Kwang-Hyun Ahn
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 17104, Korea
| | - Eun Joo Kang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 17104, Korea
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29
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Wu X, Chen C, Guo Z, North M, Whitwood AC. Metal- and Halide-Free Catalyst for the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and Carbon Dioxide. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b04387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Wu
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Chentuo Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Ziyang Guo
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Michael North
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Adrian C. Whitwood
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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30
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Efficient Catalysts In situ Generated from Zinc, Amide and Benzyl Bromide for Epoxide/CO2
Coupling Reaction at Atmospheric Pressure. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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31
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Wen H, Xie J, Zhou Y, Zhou Y, Wang J. Straightforward synthesis of MTW-type magnesium silicalite for CO2 fixation with epoxides under mild conditions. Catal Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cy01329f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Mg-Si-ZSM-12 was hydrothermally synthesized and effective for CO2 fixation under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haimeng Wen
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 210009
- P. R. China
| | - Jingyan Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 210009
- P. R. China
| | - Yang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 210009
- P. R. China
| | - Yu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 210009
- P. R. China
| | - Jun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 210009
- P. R. China
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32
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Maeda C, Ogawa K, Sadanaga K, Takaishi K, Ema T. Chiroptical and catalytic properties of doubly binaphthyl-strapped chiral porphyrins. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:1064-1067. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc09114e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Doubly (R)-binaphthyl-strapped porphyrins with methylene chains were synthesized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chihiro Maeda
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Tsushima
- Japan
| | - Kanae Ogawa
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Tsushima
- Japan
| | - Kosuke Sadanaga
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Tsushima
- Japan
| | - Kazuto Takaishi
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Tsushima
- Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Tsushima
- Japan
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33
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Liao P, Cai G, Shi J, Zhang J. Post-modified porphyrin imine gels with improved chemical stability and efficient heterogeneous activity in CO2 transformation. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj00570f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Gel catalysts have been developed based on dynamic covalent chemistry and post-modification methods for improved chemical stability and catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peisen Liao
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- MOE Laboratory of Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials
- Guangzhou 510275
- China
| | - Guangmei Cai
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- MOE Laboratory of Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials
- Guangzhou 510275
- China
| | - Jianying Shi
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- MOE Laboratory of Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials
- Guangzhou 510275
- China
| | - Jianyong Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen University
- MOE Laboratory of Polymeric Composite and Functional Materials
- Guangzhou 510275
- China
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34
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Dias LD, Carrilho RMB, Henriques CA, Calvete MJF, Masdeu-Bultó AM, Claver C, Rossi LM, Pereira MM. Hybrid Metalloporphyrin Magnetic Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Sequential Transformation of Alkenes and CO2
into Cyclic Carbonates. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201800397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lucas D. Dias
- CQC; Department of Chemistry; University of Coimbra; Rua Larga 3004-535 Coimbra Portugal
| | - Rui M. B. Carrilho
- CQC; Department of Chemistry; University of Coimbra; Rua Larga 3004-535 Coimbra Portugal
| | - César A. Henriques
- CQC; Department of Chemistry; University of Coimbra; Rua Larga 3004-535 Coimbra Portugal
| | - Mário J. F. Calvete
- CQC; Department of Chemistry; University of Coimbra; Rua Larga 3004-535 Coimbra Portugal
| | - Anna M. Masdeu-Bultó
- Department of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry; University Rovira i Virgili; Marcel⋅lí Domingo 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Carmen Claver
- Department of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry; University Rovira i Virgili; Marcel⋅lí Domingo 43007 Tarragona Spain
- Centre Tecnològic de la Química de Catalunya; Marcel⋅lí Domingo s/n, Campus Sescelades 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Liane M. Rossi
- Departamento de Química Fundamental; Instituto de Química; Universidade de São Paulo; 05508-000 São Paulo Brasil
| | - Mariette M. Pereira
- CQC; Department of Chemistry; University of Coimbra; Rua Larga 3004-535 Coimbra Portugal
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35
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Jayakumar S, Li H, Chen J, Yang Q. Cationic Zn-Porphyrin Polymer Coated onto CNTs as a Cooperative Catalyst for the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:2546-2555. [PMID: 29286624 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b16045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The development of solid catalysts containing multiple active sites that work cooperatively is very attractive for biomimetic catalysis. Herein, we report the synthesis of bifunctional catalysts by supporting cationic porphyrin-based polymers on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using the direct reaction of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)porphyrin zinc(II), di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methane, and 1,4-bis(bromomethyl)benzene in the presence of CNTs. The bifunctional catalysts could efficiently catalyze the cycloaddition reaction of epoxides and CO2 under solvent-free conditions with porphyrin zinc(II) as the Lewis acid site and a bromine anion as a nucleophilic agent working in a cooperative way. Furthermore, a relative amount of porphyrin zinc(II) and quaternary ammonium bromide could be facilely adjusted for facilitating cooperative behavior. The bifunctional catalyst with a TOF up to 2602 h-1 is much more active than the corresponding homogeneous counterpart and is one of the most active heterogeneous catalysts ever reported under cocatalyst-free conditions. The high activity is mainly attributed to the enhanced cooperation effect of the bifunctional catalyst. With a wide substrate scope, the bifunctional catalyst could be stably recycled. This work demonstrates a new approach for the generation of a cooperative activation effect for solid catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sanjeevi Jayakumar
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
- International College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China
| | - He Li
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Jian Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qihua Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
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36
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Maeda C, Sasaki S, Takaishi K, Ema T. Calix[4]pyrroles as macrocyclic organocatalysts for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and carbon dioxide. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy00941d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
meso-Octamethylcalix[4]pyrrole worked as an organocatalyst for the conversion of epoxides and CO2 into cyclic carbonates under solvent-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chihiro Maeda
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
| | - Sota Sasaki
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
| | - Kazuto Takaishi
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
| | - Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology
- Okayama University
- Okayama 700-8530
- Japan
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37
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Ema T, Yokoyama M, Watanabe S, Sasaki S, Ota H, Takaishi K. Chiral Macrocyclic Organocatalysts for Kinetic Resolution of Disubstituted Epoxides with Carbon Dioxide. Org Lett 2017; 19:4070-4073. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tadashi Ema
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science
and Technology, and ‡Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Maki Yokoyama
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science
and Technology, and ‡Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Sagiri Watanabe
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science
and Technology, and ‡Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Sota Sasaki
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science
and Technology, and ‡Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Hiromi Ota
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science
and Technology, and ‡Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Kazuto Takaishi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science
and Technology, and ‡Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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