1
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Farkas E, Sátorhelyi P, Szakács Z, Dékány M, Vaskó D, Hornyánszky G, Poppe L, Éles J. Transaminase-catalysis to produce trans-4-substituted cyclohexane-1-amines including a key intermediate towards cariprazine. Commun Chem 2024; 7:86. [PMID: 38637664 PMCID: PMC11026398 DOI: 10.1038/s42004-024-01148-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2023] [Accepted: 03/13/2024] [Indexed: 04/20/2024] Open
Abstract
Cariprazine-the only single antipsychotic drug in the market which can handle all symptoms of bipolar I disorder-involves trans-4-substituted cyclohexane-1-amine as a key structural element. In this work, production of trans-4-substituted cyclohexane-1-amines was investigated applying transaminases either in diastereotope selective amination starting from the corresponding ketone or in diastereomer selective deamination of their diasteromeric mixtures. Transaminases were identified enabling the conversion of the cis-diastereomer of four selected cis/trans-amines with different 4-substituents to the corresponding ketones. In the continuous-flow experiments aiming the cis diastereomer conversion to ketone, highly diastereopure trans-amine could be produced (de > 99%). The yield of pure trans-isomers exceeding their original amount in the starting mixture could be explained by dynamic isomerization through ketone intermediates. The single transaminase-catalyzed process-exploiting the cis-diastereomer selectivity of the deamination and thermodynamic control favoring the trans-amines due to reversibility of the steps-allows enhancement of the productivity of industrial cariprazine synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emese Farkas
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111, Budapest, Hungary.
- Gedeon Richter Plc., PO Box 27, 1475, Budapest, Hungary.
- Gedeon Richter Plc., PO Box 27, 1475, Budapest, Hungary.
| | - Péter Sátorhelyi
- Fermentia Microbiological Ltd., Berlini út 47-49, 1405, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | - Miklós Dékány
- Gedeon Richter Plc., PO Box 27, 1475, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Dorottya Vaskó
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Gábor Hornyánszky
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111, Budapest, Hungary
| | - László Poppe
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111, Budapest, Hungary.
- Biocatalysis and Biotransformation Research Centre, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeș-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, Arany János str. 11., 400028, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
| | - János Éles
- Gedeon Richter Plc., PO Box 27, 1475, Budapest, Hungary.
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2
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Liu ZX, Gao YD, Yang LC. Biocatalytic Hydrogen-Borrowing Cascade in Organic Synthesis. JACS AU 2024; 4:877-892. [PMID: 38559715 PMCID: PMC10976568 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2024] [Revised: 02/26/2024] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Biocatalytic hydrogen borrowing represents an environmentally friendly and highly efficient synthetic method. This innovative approach involves converting various substrates into high-value-added products, typically via a one-pot, two/three-step sequence encompassing dehydrogenation (intermediate transformation) and hydrogenation processes employing the hydride shuffling between NAD(P)+ and NAD(P)H. Represented key transformations in hydrogen borrowing include stereoisomer conversion within alcohols, conversion between alcohols and amines, conversion of allylic alcohols to saturated carbonyl counterparts, and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes to saturated carboxylic acids, etc. The direct transformation methodology and environmentally benign characteristics of hydrogen borrowing have contributed to its advancements in fine chemical synthesis or drug developments. Over the past decades, the hydrogen borrowing strategy in biocatalysis has led to the creation of diverse catalytic systems, demonstrating substantial potential for straightforward synthesis as well as asymmetric transformations. This perspective serves as a detailed exposition of the recent advancements in biocatalytic reactions employing the hydrogen borrowing strategy. It provides insights into the potential of this approach for future development, shedding light on its promising prospects in the field of biocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zong-Xiao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance
and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute
of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking
Union Medical College, 100050 Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Ya-Dong Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance
and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute
of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking
Union Medical College, 100050 Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Li-Cheng Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance
and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute
of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking
Union Medical College, 100050 Beijing, P. R. China
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3
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Willetts A. Bicyclo[3.2.0]carbocyclic Molecules and Redox Biotransformations: The Evolution of Closed-Loop Artificial Linear Biocatalytic Cascades and Related Redox-Neutral Systems. Molecules 2023; 28:7249. [PMID: 37959669 PMCID: PMC10649493 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28217249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2023] [Revised: 10/11/2023] [Accepted: 10/21/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
The role of cofactor recycling in determining the efficiency of artificial biocatalytic cascades has become paramount in recent years. Closed-loop cofactor recycling, which initially emerged in the 1990s, has made a valuable contribution to the development of this aspect of biotechnology. However, the evolution of redox-neutral closed-loop cofactor recycling has a longer history that has been integrally linked to the enzymology of oxy-functionalised bicyclo[3.2.0]carbocyclic molecule metabolism throughout. This review traces that relevant history from the mid-1960s to current times.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrew Willetts
- Curnow Consultancies Ltd., Trewithen House, Helston TR13 9PQ, Cornwall, UK
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4
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Musa MM. Racemization of Enantiopure Alcohols Using Two Mutants of
Thermoanaerobacter pseudoethanolicus
Secondary Alcohol Dehydrogenase. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Musa M. Musa
- Department of Chemistry Interdisciplinary Research Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia
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5
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Gandomkar S, Rocha R, Sorgenfrei FA, Montero LM, Fuchs M, Kroutil W. PQQ-dependent Dehydrogenase Enables One-pot Bi-enzymatic Enantio-convergent Biocatalytic Amination of Racemic sec-Allylic Alcohols. ChemCatChem 2021; 13:1290-1293. [PMID: 33777250 PMCID: PMC7986696 DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202001707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2020] [Revised: 11/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The asymmetric amination of secondary racemic allylic alcohols bears several challenges like the reactivity of the bi-functional substrate/product as well as of the α,β-unsaturated ketone intermediate in an oxidation-reductive amination sequence. Heading for a biocatalytic amination cascade with a minimal number of enzymes, an oxidation step was implemented relying on a single PQQ-dependent dehydrogenase with low enantioselectivity. This enzyme allowed the oxidation of both enantiomers at the expense of iron(III) as oxidant. The stereoselective amination of the α,β-unsaturated ketone intermediate was achieved with transaminases using 1-phenylethylamine as formal reducing agent as well as nitrogen source. Choosing an appropriate transaminase, either the (R)- or (S)-enantiomer was obtained in optically pure form (>98 % ee). The enantio-convergent amination of the racemic allylic alcohols to one single allylic amine enantiomer was achieved in one pot in a sequential cascade.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Raquel Rocha
- Institute of ChemistryUniversity of Graz, NAWI Graz8010GrazAustria
| | - Frieda A. Sorgenfrei
- Institute of ChemistryUniversity of Graz, NAWI Graz8010GrazAustria
- Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology c/oUniversity of Graz8010GrazAustria
| | | | - Michael Fuchs
- Institute of ChemistryUniversity of Graz, NAWI Graz8010GrazAustria
| | - Wolfgang Kroutil
- Institute of ChemistryUniversity of Graz, NAWI Graz8010GrazAustria
- Field of Excellence BioHealthUniversity of Graz8010GrazAustria
- BioTechMed Graz8010GrazAustria
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6
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Tassano E, Merusic K, Buljubasic I, Laggner O, Reiter T, Vogel A, Hall M. Regioselective biocatalytic self-sufficient Tishchenko-type reaction via formal intramolecular hydride transfer. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:6340-6343. [PMID: 32391538 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc02509g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A self-sufficient nicotinamide-dependent intramolecular bio-Tishchenko-type reaction was developed. The reaction is catalyzed by alcohol dehydrogenases and proceeds through formal intramolecular hydride transfer on dialdehydes to deliver lactones. Regioselectivity on [1,1'-biphenyl]-2,2'-dicarbaldehyde substrates could be controlled via the electronic properties of the substituents. Preparative scale synthesis provided access to substituted dibenzo[c,e]oxepin-5(7H)-ones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Erika Tassano
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Kemal Merusic
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Isa Buljubasic
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Olivia Laggner
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Tamara Reiter
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Andreas Vogel
- c-LEcta GmbH, Perlickstrasse 5, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Mélanie Hall
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria.
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7
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Koesoema AA, Standley DM, Senda T, Matsuda T. Impact and relevance of alcohol dehydrogenase enantioselectivities on biotechnological applications. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2020; 104:2897-2909. [PMID: 32060695 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-020-10440-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2019] [Revised: 01/30/2020] [Accepted: 02/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs) catalyze the reversible reduction of a carbonyl group to its corresponding alcohol. ADHs are widely employed for organic synthesis due to their lack of harm to the environment, broad substrate acceptance, and high enantioselectivity. This review focuses on the impact and relevance of ADH enantioselectivities on their biotechnological application. Stereoselective ADHs are beneficial to reduce challenging ketones such as ketones owning two bulky substituents or similar-sized substituents to the carbonyl carbon. Meanwhile, in cascade reactions, non-stereoselective ADHs can be utilized for the quantitative oxidation of racemic alcohol to ketone and dynamic kinetic resolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Afifa Ayu Koesoema
- Department of Life Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226-8501, Japan
| | - Daron M Standley
- Department of Genome Informatics, Genome Information Research Center, Research Institute of Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
| | - Toshiya Senda
- Structural Biology Research Center, Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), 1-1 Oho Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0801, Japan.,Department of Materials Structure Science, School of High Energy Accelerator Science, SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0801, Japan
| | - Tomoko Matsuda
- Department of Life Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226-8501, Japan.
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8
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Abstract
A number of self-sufficient hydride transfer processes have been reported in biocatalysis, with a common feature being the dependence on nicotinamide as a cofactor. This cofactor is provided in catalytic amounts and serves as a hydride shuttle to connect two or more enzymatic redox events, usually ensuring overall redox neutrality. Creative systems were designed to produce synthetic sequences characterized by high hydride economy, typically going in hand with excellent atom economy. Several redox enzymes have been successfully combined in one-pot one-step to allow functionalization of a large variety of molecules while preventing by-product formation. This review analyzes and classifies the various strategies, with a strong focus on efficiency, which is evaluated here in terms of the hydride economy and measured by the turnover number of the nicotinamide cofactor(s). The review ends with a critical evaluation of the reported systems and highlights areas where further improvements might be desirable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Erika Tassano
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010, Graz, Austria.
| | - Mélanie Hall
- Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010, Graz, Austria.
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9
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Musa MM. Enzymatic racemization of alcohols and amines: An approach for bi‐enzymatic dynamic kinetic resolution. Chirality 2019; 32:147-157. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.23138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2019] [Revised: 09/16/2019] [Accepted: 09/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Musa M. Musa
- Chemistry DepartmentKing Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran Saudi Arabia
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10
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Musa MM, Hollmann F, Mutti FG. Synthesis of enantiomerically pure alcohols and amines via biocatalytic deracemisation methods. Catal Sci Technol 2019; 9:5487-5503. [PMID: 33628427 PMCID: PMC7116805 DOI: 10.1039/c9cy01539f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Deracemisation via chemo-enzymatic or multi-enzymatic approaches is the optimum substitute for kinetic resolution, which suffers from the limitation of a theoretical maximum 50% yield albeit high enantiomeric excess is attainable. This review covers the recent progress in various deracemisation approaches applied to the synthesis of enantiomerically pure alcohols and amines, such as (1) dynamic kinetic resolution, (2) cyclic deracemisation, (3) linear deracemisation (including stereoinversion) and (4) enantioconvergent methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Musa M Musa
- Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Frank Hollmann
- Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, van der Maasweg 9, 2629HZDelft, The Netherlands
| | - Francesco G Mutti
- Van't HoffInstitute for Molecular Sciences, HIMS-Biocat, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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11
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Alsafadi D, Alsalman S, Paradisi F. Extreme halophilic alcohol dehydrogenase mediated highly efficient syntheses of enantiopure aromatic alcohols. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 15:9169-9175. [PMID: 29067382 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob02299a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Enzymatic synthesis of enantiopure aromatic secondary alcohols (including substituted, hetero-aromatic and bicyclic structures) was carried out using halophilic alcohol dehydrogenase ADH2 from Haloferax volcanii (HvADH2). This enzyme showed an unprecedented substrate scope and absolute enatioselectivity. The cofactor NADPH was used catalytically and regenerated in situ by the biocatalyst, in the presence of 5% ethanol. The efficiency of HvADH2 for the conversion of aromatic ketones was markedly influenced by the steric and electronic factors as well as the solubility of ketones in the reaction medium. Furthermore, carbonyl stretching band frequencies ν (C[double bond, length as m-dash]O) have been measured for different ketones to understand the effect of electron withdrawing or donating properties of the ketone substituents on the reaction rate catalyzed by HvADH2. Good correlation was observed between ν (C[double bond, length as m-dash]O) of methyl aryl-ketones and the reaction rate catalyzed by HvADH2. The enzyme catalyzed the reductions of ketone substrates on the preparative scale, demonstrating that HvADH2 would be a valuable biocatalyst for the preparation of chiral aromatic alcohols of pharmaceutical interest.
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12
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Popłoński J, Reiter T, Kroutil W. Biocatalytic Racemization Employing TeSADH: Substrate Scope and Organic Solvent Compatibility for Dynamic Kinetic Resolution. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201701395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jarosław Popłoński
- Department of Chemistry; Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences; C.K. Norwida 25 50-375 Wrocław Poland
| | - Tamara Reiter
- Institute of Chemistry, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry; University of Graz, NAWI Graz; Heinrichstrasse 28 8010 Graz Austria
| | - Wolfgang Kroutil
- Institute of Chemistry, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry; University of Graz, NAWI Graz; Heinrichstrasse 28 8010 Graz Austria
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13
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Lipases in asymmetric transformations: Recent advances in classical kinetic resolution and lipase–metal combinations for dynamic processes. Coord Chem Rev 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.08.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Thompson MP, Turner NJ. Two-Enzyme Hydrogen-Borrowing Amination of Alcohols Enabled by a Cofactor-Switched Alcohol Dehydrogenase. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201701092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthew P. Thompson
- School of Chemistry, Manchester Institute of Biotechnology; The University of Manchester; 131 Princess Street Manchester M1 7DN UK
| | - Nicholas J. Turner
- School of Chemistry, Manchester Institute of Biotechnology; The University of Manchester; 131 Princess Street Manchester M1 7DN UK
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15
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Schrittwieser JH, Velikogne S, Hall M, Kroutil W. Artificial Biocatalytic Linear Cascades for Preparation of Organic Molecules. Chem Rev 2017; 118:270-348. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 371] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Joerg H. Schrittwieser
- Institute
of Chemistry, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, BioTechMed Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Stefan Velikogne
- ACIB
GmbH, Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse
28, 8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Mélanie Hall
- Institute
of Chemistry, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, BioTechMed Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Wolfgang Kroutil
- Institute
of Chemistry, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, BioTechMed Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria
- ACIB
GmbH, Department of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse
28, 8010 Graz, Austria
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16
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Karume I, Musa MM, Bsharat O, Takahashi M, Hamdan SM, El Ali B. Dual enzymatic dynamic kinetic resolution by Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus secondary alcohol dehydrogenase and Candida antarctica lipase B. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra18895h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The immobilization of Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus secondary alcohol dehydrogenase (TeSADH) using sol–gel method enables its use to racemize enantiopure alcohols in organic media, thus allows for a dual enzymatic dynamic kinetic resolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ibrahim Karume
- Department of Chemistry
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
- Dhahran
- Saudi Arabia
| | - Musa M. Musa
- Department of Chemistry
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
- Dhahran
- Saudi Arabia
| | - Odey Bsharat
- Department of Chemistry
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
- Dhahran
- Saudi Arabia
| | - Masateru Takahashi
- Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
- Thuwal 23955-6900
- Saudi Arabia
| | - Samir M. Hamdan
- Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
- Thuwal 23955-6900
- Saudi Arabia
| | - Bassam El Ali
- Department of Chemistry
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
- Dhahran
- Saudi Arabia
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17
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de Miranda AS, Miranda LS, de Souza RO. Lipases: Valuable catalysts for dynamic kinetic resolutions. Biotechnol Adv 2015; 33:372-93. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.02.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 120] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2014] [Revised: 02/10/2015] [Accepted: 02/25/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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18
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Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus secondary alcohol dehydrogenase mutants with improved racemization activity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2015.02.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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19
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Klatte S, Wendisch VF. Redox self-sufficient whole cell biotransformation for amination of alcohols. Bioorg Med Chem 2014; 22:5578-85. [PMID: 24894767 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2014.05.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2014] [Revised: 05/02/2014] [Accepted: 05/09/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Whole cell biotransformation is an upcoming tool to replace common chemical routes for functionalization and modification of desired molecules. In the approach presented here the production of various non-natural (di)amines was realized using the designed whole cell biocatalyst Escherichia coli W3110/pTrc99A-ald-adh-ta with plasmid-borne overexpression of genes for an l-alanine dehydrogenase, an alcohol dehydrogenase and a transaminase. Cascading alcohol oxidation with l-alanine dependent transamination and l-alanine dehydrogenase allowed for redox self-sufficient conversion of alcohols to the corresponding amines. The supplementation of the corresponding (di)alcohol precursors as well as amino group donor l-alanine and ammonium chloride were sufficient for amination and redox cofactor recycling in a resting buffer system. The addition of the transaminase cofactor pyridoxal-phosphate and the alcohol dehydrogenase cofactor NAD(+) was not necessary to obtain complete conversion. Secondary and cyclic alcohols, for example, 2-hexanol and cyclohexanol were not aminated. However, efficient redox self-sufficient amination of aliphatic and aromatic (di)alcohols in vivo was achieved with 1-hexanol, 1,10-decanediol and benzylalcohol being aminated best.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephanie Klatte
- Chair of Genetics of Prokaryotes, Faculty of Biology & CeBiTec, Bielefeld University, Universitaetsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Volker F Wendisch
- Chair of Genetics of Prokaryotes, Faculty of Biology & CeBiTec, Bielefeld University, Universitaetsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
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20
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Klatte S, Lorenz E, Wendisch VF. Whole cell biotransformation for reductive amination reactions. Bioengineered 2013; 5:56-62. [PMID: 24406456 DOI: 10.4161/bioe.27151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Whole cell biotransformation systems with enzyme cascading increasingly find application in biocatalysis to complement or replace established chemical synthetic routes for production of, e.g., fine chemicals. Recently, we established an Escherichia coli whole cell biotransformation system for reductive amination by coupling a transaminase and an amino acid dehydrogenase with glucose catabolism for cofactor recycling. Transformation of 2-keto-3-methylvalerate to l-isoleucine by E. coli cells was improved by genetic engineering of glucose metabolism for improved cofactor regeneration. Here, we compare this system with different strategies for cofactor regeneration such as cascading with alcohol dehydrogenases, with alternative production hosts such as Pseudomonas species or Corynebacterium glutamicum, and with improving whole cell biotransformation systems by metabolic engineering of NADPH regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephanie Klatte
- Chair of Genetics of Prokaryotes; Faculty of Biology & CeBiTec; Bielefeld University; Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Elisabeth Lorenz
- Chair of Genetics of Prokaryotes; Faculty of Biology & CeBiTec; Bielefeld University; Bielefeld, Germany
| | - Volker F Wendisch
- Chair of Genetics of Prokaryotes; Faculty of Biology & CeBiTec; Bielefeld University; Bielefeld, Germany
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21
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Tauber K, Fuchs M, Sattler JH, Pitzer J, Pressnitz D, Koszelewski D, Faber K, Pfeffer J, Haas T, Kroutil W. Artificial Multi-Enzyme Networks for the Asymmetric Amination ofsec-Alcohols. Chemistry 2013; 19:4030-5. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201202666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2012] [Revised: 12/19/2012] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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Musa MM, Phillips RS, Laivenieks M, Vieille C, Takahashi M, Hamdan SM. Racemization of enantiopure secondary alcohols by Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus secondary alcohol dehydrogenase. Org Biomol Chem 2013; 11:2911-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ob27415b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Sattler JH, Fuchs M, Tauber K, Mutti FG, Faber K, Pfeffer J, Haas T, Kroutil W. Redox self-sufficient biocatalyst network for the amination of primary alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012; 51:9156-9. [PMID: 22887645 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201204683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 120] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2012] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Driving the machinery: A biocatalytic redox-neutral cascade for the preparation of terminal primary amines from primary alcohols at the expense of ammonia has been established in a one-pot one-step method. Applying this artificial biocatalyst network, long-chain 1,ω-alkanediols were converted into diamines, which are building blocks for polymers, in up to 99 % conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johann H Sattler
- Department of Chemistry, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, University of Graz, Graz, Austria
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Sattler JH, Fuchs M, Tauber K, Mutti FG, Faber K, Pfeffer J, Haas T, Kroutil W. Redox Self-Sufficient Biocatalyst Network for the Amination of Primary Alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201204683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Ricca E, Brucher B, Schrittwieser JH. Multi-Enzymatic Cascade Reactions: Overview and Perspectives. Adv Synth Catal 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201100256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 374] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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Schrittwieser JH, Sattler J, Resch V, Mutti FG, Kroutil W. Recent biocatalytic oxidation-reduction cascades. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2010; 15:249-56. [PMID: 21130024 PMCID: PMC3134990 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2010.11.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2010] [Revised: 11/08/2010] [Accepted: 11/08/2010] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
The combination of an oxidation and a reduction in a cascade allows performing transformations in a very economic and efficient fashion. The challenge is how to combine an oxidation with a reduction in one pot, either by running the two reactions simultaneously or in a stepwise fashion without isolation of intermediates. The broader availability of various redox enzymes nowadays has triggered the recent investigation of various oxidation–reduction cascades.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joerg H Schrittwieser
- Department of Chemistry, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
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Koszelewski D, Grischek B, Glueck SM, Kroutil W, Faber K. Enzymatic Racemization of Amines Catalyzed by Enantiocomplementary ω-Transaminases. Chemistry 2010; 17:378-83. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201001602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2010] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Biocatalytic racemization of α-hydroxycarboxylic acids using a stereo-complementary pair of α-hydroxycarboxylic acid dehydrogenases. Tetrahedron 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2009.06.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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