1
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Lash TD, Mathius MA, AbuSalim DI. Synthesis of Chrysoporphyrins and a Related Benzopyrene-Fused System. J Org Chem 2022; 87:16276-16296. [PMID: 36459435 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
Reaction of 6-nitrochrysene with ethyl isocyanoacetate in the presence of a non-nucleophilic base gave a c-annulated pyrrole ethyl ester that was used to prepare chrysene-fused tripyrranes and a chrysopyrrole dialdehyde. Chrysene-fused tripyrranes were reacted with a pyrrole dialdehyde, but poor yields of chrysoporphyrins were obtained. However, condensation of the chrysopyrrole dialdehyde with a series of tripyrranes afforded excellent yields of chrysoporphyrins and an acenaphtho-chrysoporphyrin. Iron(III) chloride mediated oxidative cyclization of a dihexylchrysoporphyrin afforded a benzopyrene-fused porphyrin that exhibited a strongly red-shifted electronic absorption spectrum. DFT calculations show that both chrysoporphyrins and the benzopyrene-fused porphyrin have tautomers that possess 34π electron delocalization pathways that pass through the porphyrin nucleus and the fused polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) units. Protonation gave dications that favor 36-atom 34π electron circuits. c-Annulated pyrrole dialdehydes were also condensed with a carbatripyrrin to generate PAH-fused carbaporphyrins that retained fully aromatic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Timothy D Lash
- Department of Chemistry, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois 61790-4160, United States
| | - Melissa A Mathius
- Department of Chemistry, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois 61790-4160, United States
| | - Deyaa I AbuSalim
- Department of Chemistry, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois 61790-4160, United States
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2
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Fringu I, Lascu A, Macsim AM, Fratilescu I, Epuran C, Birdeanu M, Fagadar-Cosma E. Pt(II)-A2B2 metalloporphyrin-AuNPS hybrid material suitable for optical detection of 1-anthraquinonsulfonic acid. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-021-02047-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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3
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Abstract
Abstract
Various (metallo)porphyrins and related compounds have been intensively investigated by different research groups due to their extremely important role in living organisms along with their versatile applications in technology. The design of novel porphyrinoids by core-modification, or substitution of pyrrole nitrogens, with the elements of other groups of the Periodic Table has been considered as a highly promising methodology for tuning structures and properties of porphyrinoids and thus opening new possible applications for them. Much effort has been given to the modifications of the porphyrin core with elements of the main groups, namely O, S, Se (chalcogens), and the heavier congener of nitrogen, phosphorus. In general, the porphyrin core modification by replacing nitrogens with heteroatoms is a promising and effective strategy for obtaining new compounds with unusual structures and properties (optical, electrochemical, coordinating, etc.) as well as reactivity. These novel molecules can also be employed as promising building or construction blocks in various applications in the nanotechnology area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aleksey E. Kuznetsov
- Departamento de Química , Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María , Av. Santa María 6400 , Vitacura , Santiago 7660251 , Chile
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4
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Gu T, Tao J, Zhu W, Mack J, Soy RC, Nyokong T, Xu H, Li M, Liang X. Co( ii)Tetraphenyltetraphenanthroporphyrin@MWCNTs: enhanced π–π interaction for robust electrochemical catalysis. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj01707k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
A cobalt(ii)tetraphenyltetraphenanthroporphyrin with phenanthrene-fused pyrrole rings was applied for robust HER and ORR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Gu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang 212013
- P. R. China
| | - Jiayu Tao
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- P. R. China
| | - Weihua Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang 212013
- P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
| | - John Mack
- Centre for Nanotechnology Innovation
- Department of Chemistry
- Rhodes University
- Makhanda 6140
- South Africa
| | - Rodah C. Soy
- Centre for Nanotechnology Innovation
- Department of Chemistry
- Rhodes University
- Makhanda 6140
- South Africa
| | - Tebello Nyokong
- Centre for Nanotechnology Innovation
- Department of Chemistry
- Rhodes University
- Makhanda 6140
- South Africa
| | - Haijun Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-based Green Fuels and Chemicals
- Nanjing Forestry University
- Nanjing 210037
- P. R. China
| | - Minzhi Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang 212013
- P. R. China
| | - Xu Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang 212013
- P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
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5
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Li M, Zhang Q, Xu L, Zhu W, Mack J, May AK, Nyokong T, Kobayashi N, Liang X. Flexible Metal-Porphyrin Dimers (M=Mn III Cl, Co II , Ni II , Cu II ): Synthesis, Spectroscopy, Electrochemistry, Spectroelectrochemistry, and Theoretical Calculations. Chempluschem 2017; 82:598-606. [PMID: 31961595 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201600475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2016] [Revised: 10/31/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Four metalloporphyrin dimers linked by bridging amide-bonded xanthene moieties and that contain either MnIII , CoII , NiII , or CuII metal centers were synthesized. Various spectroscopic, electrochemical, and spectroelectrochemical methods were used to study trends in their properties. Their electronic structure and optical properties were analyzed through a comparison of the electronic absorption and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectral data with the results of time-dependent (TD)-DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minzhi Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China
| | - Qian Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China
| | - Li Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China
| | - Weihua Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China
| | - John Mack
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa
| | - Aviwe K May
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa
| | - Tebello Nyokong
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda, 386-8567, Japan
| | - Xu Liang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P. R. China
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6
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Swavey S, Wang M, Lundy N, Allen J. Photoreactions of DNA with a bimetallic ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complex bridged by an organic chromophore. Inorganica Chim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2016.05.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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7
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Abstract
The use of cyclic polyene perimeter-model approaches, such as Gouterman's four-orbital model and Michl's perimeter model, to analyze trends in the electronic structures and optical properties of expanded, contracted, and isomeric porphyrins is described with an emphasis on the use of magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy to validate the results of TD-DFT calculations. Trends in the electronic structures and optical properties of isomeric porphyrins are examined by comparing the properties of porphycenes, corrphycenes, hemiporphycenes, isoporphycenes, N-confused and neoconfused porphyrins, and norroles, whereas those of ring-contracted porphyrins are examined by comparing the properties of subporphyrins, triphyrins, and vacataporphyrins. The ring-expanded compounds that are examined include cyclo[n]pyrroles, [22]pentaphyrins(1.1.1.1.1), sapphyrins, smaragdyrins, isosmaragdyrins, orangarins, ozaphyrins, [26]hexaphyrins(1.1.1.1.1.1), rubyrins, rosarins, amethyrins, isoamethyrins, bronzaphyrins, and doubly N-confused hexaphyrins.
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Affiliation(s)
- John Mack
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University , Grahamstown 6140, South Africa
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Okujima T, Mack J, Nakamura J, Kubheka G, Nyokong T, Zhu H, Komobuchi N, Ono N, Yamada H, Uno H, Kobayashi N. Synthesis, Characterization, and Electronic Structures of Porphyrins Fused with Polycyclic Aromatic Ring Systems. Chemistry 2016; 22:14730-8. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201602213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tetsuo Okujima
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Ehime University; Matsuyama 790-8577 Japan
| | - John Mack
- Department of Chemistry; Rhodes University; Grahamstown 6410 South Africa
| | - Jun Nakamura
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Ehime University; Matsuyama 790-8577 Japan
| | - Gugu Kubheka
- Department of Chemistry; Rhodes University; Grahamstown 6410 South Africa
| | - Tebello Nyokong
- Department of Chemistry; Rhodes University; Grahamstown 6410 South Africa
| | - Hua Zhu
- Graduate School of Science; Tohoku University; Sendai 980-8578 Japan
| | - Naoki Komobuchi
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Ehime University; Matsuyama 790-8577 Japan
| | - Noboru Ono
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Ehime University; Matsuyama 790-8577 Japan
| | - Hiroko Yamada
- Graduate School of Materials Science; Nara Institute of Science and Technology; Ikoma 630-0192 Japan
| | - Hidemitsu Uno
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Ehime University; Matsuyama 790-8577 Japan
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Faculty of Textile Science and Technology; Shinshu University; Ueda 386-8567 Japan
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9
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Zhou J, Gai L, Zhou Z, Yang W, Mack J, Xu K, Zhao J, Zhao Y, Qiu H, Chan KS, Shen Z. Rational Design of Emissive NIR-Absorbing Chromophores: Rh(III) Porphyrin-Aza-BODIPY Conjugates with Orthogonal Metal-Carbon Bonds. Chemistry 2016; 22:13201-9. [PMID: 27516405 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201602670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2016] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The facile synthesis of Group 9 Rh(III) porphyrin-aza-BODIPY conjugates that are linked through an orthogonal Rh-C(aryl) bond is reported. The conjugates combine the advantages of the near-IR (NIR) absorption and intense fluorescence of aza-BODIPY dyes with the long-lived triplet states of transition metal rhodium porphyrins. Only one emission peak centered at about 720 nm is observed, irrespective of the excitation wavelength, demonstrating that the conjugates act as unique molecules rather than as dyads. The generation of a locally excited (LE) state with intramolecular charge-transfer (ICT) character has been demonstrated by solvatochromic effects in the photophysical properties, singlet oxygen quantum yields in polar solvents, and by the results of density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In nonpolar solvents, the Rh(III) conjugates exhibit strong aza-BODIPY-centered fluorescence at around 720 nm (ΦF =17-34 %), and negligible singlet oxygen generation. In polar solvents, enhancements of the singlet-oxygen quantum yield (ΦΔ =19-27 %, λex =690 nm) have been observed. Nanosecond pulsed time-resolved absorption spectroscopy confirms that relatively long-lived triplet excited states are formed. The synthetic methodology outlined herein provides a useful strategy for the assembly of functional materials that are highly desirable for a wide range of applications in material science and biomedical fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinfeng Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Lizhi Gai
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Zhikuan Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Wu Yang
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - John Mack
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa.
| | - Kejing Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116000, P. R. China
| | - Jianzhang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116000, P. R. China
| | - Yue Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Hailin Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
| | - Kin Shing Chan
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, P. R. China.
| | - Zhen Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China.
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10
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Ksenofontov AA, Guseva GB, Antina EV. Theoretical studies on the electronic structure and spectroscopic properties of transition metals bis(dipyrrinate)s. Mol Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2016.1195927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander A. Ksenofontov
- The laboratory of Physical-chemistry of macrocyclic compounds, G.A. Krestov Institution of Solution Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ivanovo, Russia
| | - Galina B. Guseva
- The laboratory of Physical-chemistry of macrocyclic compounds, G.A. Krestov Institution of Solution Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ivanovo, Russia
| | - Elena V. Antina
- The laboratory of Physical-chemistry of macrocyclic compounds, G.A. Krestov Institution of Solution Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ivanovo, Russia
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11
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Abstract
This review highlights and summarizes various optically active porphyrin and phthalocyanine molecules prepared using a wide range of structural modification methods to improve the design of novel structures and their applications. The induced chirality of some illustrative achiral bis-porphyrins with a chiral guest molecule is introduced because these systems are ideal for the identification and separation of chiral biologically active substrates. In addition, the relationship between CD signal and the absolute configuration of the molecule is analyzed through an analysis of the results of molecular modeling calculations. Possible future research directions are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hua Lu
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University , Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University , Sendai 980-8578, Japan
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12
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Zhou J, Gai L, Zhou Z, Mack J, Xu K, Zhao J, Qiu H, Chan KS, Shen Z. Highly efficient near IR photosensitizers based-on Ir–C bonded porphyrin-aza-BODIPY conjugates. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra10131c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Novel orthogonally arranged Ir(iii) porphyrin-aza-BODIPY conjugates exhibit strong absorbance in the near infrared region and have unusually high singlet oxygen quantum yields, since they act as unique molecules rather than as dyads.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinfeng Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Lizhi Gai
- Department of Chemistry
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Hong Kong
- China
| | - Zhikuan Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - John Mack
- Department of Chemistry
- Rhodes University
- Grahamstown
- South Africa
| | - Kejing Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- China
| | - Jianzhang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemical Engineering
- Dalian University of Technology
- China
| | - Hailin Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Kin Shing Chan
- Department of Chemistry
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Hong Kong
- China
| | - Zhen Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing
- China
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13
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Zhou Z, Shen Z. Structure Modification and Spectroscopic Properties of Artificial Porphyrinoids. Isr J Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ijch.201500042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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14
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Wu F, Liu J, Mishra P, Komeda T, Mack J, Chang Y, Kobayashi N, Shen Z. Modulation of the molecular spintronic properties of adsorbed copper corroles. Nat Commun 2015; 6:7547. [PMID: 26112968 PMCID: PMC4491828 DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2015] [Accepted: 05/19/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
The ability to modulate the spin states of adsorbed molecules is in high demand for molecular spintronics applications. Here, we demonstrate that the spin state of a corrole complex can be tuned by expanding its fused ring as a result of the modification to the d-π interaction between the metal and ligand. A bicyclo[2.2.2]octadiene-fused copper corrole can readily be converted into a tetrabenzocorrole radical on an Au(111) substrate during the sublimation process. In the scanning tunnelling spectroscopy spectrum, a sharp Kondo resonance appears near the Fermi level on the corrole ligand of the tetrabenzocorrole molecule. In contrast, a non-fused-ring-expanded copper corrole molecule, copper 5,10,15-triphenylcorrole, shows no such Kondo feature. Mapping of the Kondo resonance demonstrates that the spin distribution of the tetrabenzocorrole molecule can be further modified by the rotation of the meso-aryl groups, in a manner that could lead to applications in molecular spintronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Life Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Jie Liu
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM, Tagen), Tohoku University, 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-Ku, Sendai 980-0877, Japan
| | - Puneet Mishra
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM, Tagen), Tohoku University, 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-Ku, Sendai 980-0877, Japan
| | - Tadahiro Komeda
- 1] Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM, Tagen), Tohoku University, 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-Ku, Sendai 980-0877, Japan [2] JST, CREST, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan
| | - John Mack
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa
| | - Yi Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Life Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Aobayama, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Zhen Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Life Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
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15
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Swavey S, DeBeer M, Li K. Photoinduced Interactions of Supramolecular Ruthenium(II) Complexes with Plasmid DNA: Synthesis and Spectroscopic, Electrochemical, and DNA Photocleavage Studies. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:3139-47. [DOI: 10.1021/ic502340p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shawn Swavey
- SupraMolecular Applied Research
and Technology Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Dayton, 300 College Park, Dayton, Ohio 45469-2357, United States
| | - Madeleine DeBeer
- SupraMolecular Applied Research
and Technology Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Dayton, 300 College Park, Dayton, Ohio 45469-2357, United States
| | - Kaiyu Li
- SupraMolecular Applied Research
and Technology Center, Department of Chemistry, University of Dayton, 300 College Park, Dayton, Ohio 45469-2357, United States
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16
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Yu Y, Furuyama T, Tang J, Wu ZY, Chen JZ, Kobayashi N, Zhang JL. Stable iso-bacteriochlorin mimics from porpholactone: effect of a β-oxazolone moiety on the frontier π-molecular orbitals. Inorg Chem Front 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5qi00054h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A β-oxazolone moiety on porpholactone plays an important role in stabilizing such hydroporphyrin structures through tuning energy gaps between the frontier π-molecular orbitals, which is verified by MCD studies combined with TD-DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Yu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Peking University
- Beijing 100871
| | - Taniyuki Furuyama
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Juan Tang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Peking University
- Beijing 100871
| | - Zhuo-Yan Wu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Peking University
- Beijing 100871
| | - Jia-Zhen Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Peking University
- Beijing 100871
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Sendai 980-8578
- Japan
| | - Jun-Long Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- Peking University
- Beijing 100871
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17
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Pawlicki M, Hurej K, Kwiecińska K, Szterenberg L, Latos-Grażyński L. A fused meso-aminoporphyrin: a switchable near-IR chromophore. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:11362-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc01231g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
meso-Nitrogen acts as a switch controlling the absorption and emission properties of the fused meso-aminoporphyrin.
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18
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Mack J, Otaki T, Durfee WS, Kobayashi N, Stillman MJ. MCD spectroscopy and TD-DFT calculations of low symmetry subnaphthalocyanine analogs. J Inorg Biochem 2014; 136:122-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2014.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2013] [Revised: 10/20/2013] [Accepted: 01/07/2014] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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19
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Gourlaouen C, Daniel C, Durola F, Frey J, Heitz V, Sauvage JP, Ventura B, Flamigni L. NIR Dual Luminescence from an Extended Porphyrin. Spectroscopy, Photophysics and Theory. J Phys Chem A 2014; 118:3616-24. [DOI: 10.1021/jp5033383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christophe Gourlaouen
- Laboratoire
de Chimie Quantique, Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg UMR-7177 CNRS-UdS, 1 Rue Blaise Pascal BP 296/R8, F-67008 Strasbourg cedex, France
| | - Chantal Daniel
- Laboratoire
de Chimie Quantique, Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg UMR-7177 CNRS-UdS, 1 Rue Blaise Pascal BP 296/R8, F-67008 Strasbourg cedex, France
| | - Fabien Durola
- Laboratoire
de Chimie Organo-Minérale, Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg UMR-7177 CNRS-UdS, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Julien Frey
- Laboratoire
de Chimie Organo-Minérale, Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg UMR-7177 CNRS-UdS, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Valérie Heitz
- Laboratoire
de Chimie Organo-Minérale, Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg UMR-7177 CNRS-UdS, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Jean-Pierre Sauvage
- Laboratoire
de Chimie Organo-Minérale, Institut de Chimie de Strasbourg UMR-7177 CNRS-UdS, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - Lucia Flamigni
- Istituto ISOF-CNR, via P. Gobetti
101, 40129 Bologna, Italy
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20
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Lu H, Mack J, Yang Y, Shen Z. Structural modification strategies for the rational design of red/NIR region BODIPYs. Chem Soc Rev 2014; 43:4778-823. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cs00030g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 927] [Impact Index Per Article: 92.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The structure–property relationships of red/NIR region BODIPY dyes is analyzed, so that trends in their photophysical properties can be readily compared.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hua Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology
| | - John Mack
- Department of Chemistry
- Rhodes University
- Grahamstown, South Africa
| | - Yongchao Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Zhen Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing, P. R. China
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21
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Tian J, Ding L, Xu HJ, Shen Z, Ju H, Jia L, Bao L, Yu JS. Cell-Specific and pH-Activatable Rubyrin-Loaded Nanoparticles for Highly Selective Near-Infrared Photodynamic Therapy against Cancer. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:18850-8. [DOI: 10.1021/ja408286k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 349] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiangwei Tian
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
| | - Lin Ding
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
| | - Hai-Jun Xu
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
| | - Zhen Shen
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
| | - Huangxian Ju
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
| | - Li Jia
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
| | - Lei Bao
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
| | - Jun-Sheng Yu
- State
Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and ‡State Key Laboratory
of Coordination Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
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22
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Pomarico G, Nardis S, Stefanelli M, Cicero DO, Vicente MGH, Fang Y, Chen P, Kadish KM, Paolesse R. Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized meso-Triaryltetrabenzocorroles. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:8834-44. [DOI: 10.1021/ic4010467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Pomarico
- Dipartimento di
Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica,
1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Sara Nardis
- Dipartimento di
Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica,
1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Manuela Stefanelli
- Dipartimento di
Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica,
1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Daniel O. Cicero
- Dipartimento di
Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica,
1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - M. Graça H. Vicente
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge,
Louisiana 70803, United States
| | - Yuanyuan Fang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas,
77204-5003 United States
| | - Ping Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas,
77204-5003 United States
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas,
77204-5003 United States
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di
Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica,
1, 00133 Rome, Italy
- CNR IDASC, via Fosso del Cavaliere, 00133
Rome, Italy
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23
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Swavey S, Eder A. Enhanced O2 electrocatalysis by a highly conjugated cobalt(II) porphyrin. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2012.11.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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24
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Carvalho CMB, Brocksom TJ, de Oliveira KT. Tetrabenzoporphyrins: synthetic developments and applications. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42:3302-17. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs35500d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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25
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Zhang X, Xu H, Shen Y, Wang Y, Shen Z, Zeng Q, Wang C. Solvent dependent supramolecular self-assembly and surface reversal of a modified porphyrin. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2013; 15:12510-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cp51586a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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26
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Filatov MA, Baluschev S, Ilieva IZ, Enkelmann V, Miteva T, Landfester K, Aleshchenkov SE, Cheprakov AV. Tetraaryltetraanthra[2,3]porphyrins: synthesis, structure, and optical properties. J Org Chem 2012. [PMID: 23205621 DOI: 10.1021/jo302135q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A synthetic route to symmetrical tetraaryltetraanthra[2,3]porphyrins (Ar(4)TAPs) was developed. Ar(4)TAPs bearing various substituents in meso-phenyls and anthracene residues were prepared from the corresponding pyrrolic precursors. The synthesized porphyrins possess high solubility and exhibit remarkably strong absorption bands in the near-infrared region (790-950 nm). The scope of the method, selection of the peripheral substituents, choice of the metal, and their influence on the optical properties are discussed together with the first X-ray crystallographic data for anthraporphyrin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mikhail A Filatov
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
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27
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Yu Y, Lv H, Ke X, Yang B, Zhang JL. Ruthenium-Catalyzed Oxidation of the Porphyrin β,β′-Pyrrolic Ring: A General and Efficient Approach to Porpholactones. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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28
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Xu HJ, Mack J, Wu D, Xue ZL, Descalzo AB, Rurack K, Kobayashi N, Shen Z. Synthesis and Properties of Fused-Ring-Expanded Porphyrins that were Core-Modified with Group 16 Heteroatoms. Chemistry 2012; 18:16844-67. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201200956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2012] [Revised: 08/03/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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29
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Mack J, Lobb K, Nyokong T, Shen Z, Kobayashi N. Trends in the optical and redox properties of tetraphenyltetraphenanthroporphyrins. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2012. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424612500885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The results of TD-DFT calculations for a series of tetraaryltetraphenanthroporphyrins containing para-substituents with differing electron donating and accepting properties are compared to the observed optical and redox properties and Michl's perimeter model is used as a conceptual framework for analyzing the results.
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Affiliation(s)
- John Mack
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 980-8578 Sendai, Japan
| | - Kevin Lobb
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, 6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
| | - Tebello Nyokong
- Department of Chemistry, Rhodes University, 6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
| | - Zhen Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Nagao Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 980-8578 Sendai, Japan
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30
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Myśliwiec D, Donnio B, Chmielewski PJ, Heinrich B, Stępień M. Peripherally fused porphyrins via the Scholl reaction: synthesis, self-assembly, and mesomorphism. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:4822-33. [PMID: 22239060 DOI: 10.1021/ja210991f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Oxidative coupling of activated aryl groups attached to β-positions of the porphyrin ring provides convenient access to derivatives containing peripherally fused phenanthrene and benzo[g]chrysene units. Tetra(benzochryseno)porphyrin, reported here for the first time, contains a nonplanar, sterically locked π system and shows very intense electronic absorptions in the Q range of the electronic spectrum. Tetraphenanthroporphyrins show a tendency to aggregate in solution. In one case, a discrete dimer is formed, whose structure was investigated spectroscopically and theoretically. Derivatives bearing long alkyl chains are mesomorphic and exhibit columnar phases (tetraphenanthroporphyrins) and a monoclinic 3D phase (tetrabenzochrysenoporphyrin). The symmetry of column packing in the columnar phases is dependent on the number of alkyl chains per molecule. X-ray diffraction measurements show that, in spite of their nonplanarity, the aromatic cores in the mesophases are tightly stacked within the column. The corresponding stacking patterns were derived from the structure of the dimer, on the basis of geometrical analysis and molecular modeling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Damian Myśliwiec
- Wydział Chemii, Uniwersytet Wrocławski, ul. F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
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31
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Ventura B, Durola F, Frey J, Heitz V, Sauvage JP, Flamigni L. Near-infrared dual luminescence from an extended zinc porphyrin. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:1021-3. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cc16739a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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32
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Wu D, Deng YF, Xiang HF, Yang LT, Zhou X. Synthesis and Structure and Optical Properties of a Zinc(II) Tetrakis(phenylbutadiynyl)porphyrin. HETEROCYCLES 2012. [DOI: 10.3987/com-12-12474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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33
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Diev VV, Schlenker CW, Hanson K, Zhong Q, Zimmerman JD, Forrest SR, Thompson ME. Porphyrins Fused with Unactivated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. J Org Chem 2011; 77:143-59. [DOI: 10.1021/jo201490y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vyacheslav V. Diev
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
90089, United States
| | - Cody W. Schlenker
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
90089, United States
| | - Kenneth Hanson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
90089, United States
| | - Qiwen Zhong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
90089, United States
| | - Jeramy D. Zimmerman
- Department
of Electrical Engineering
and Computer Science, and Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Stephen R. Forrest
- Department
of Electrical Engineering
and Computer Science, and Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Mark E. Thompson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
90089, United States
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