1
|
Xu Y, Zhang H, Su H, Ma J, Yu H, Li K, Shi J, Hao XQ, Wang K, Song B, Wang M. Hourglass-Shaped Nanocages with Concaved Structures Based on Selective Self-Complementary Coordination Ligands and Tunable Hierarchical Self-Assembly. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023:e2300009. [PMID: 36964988 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202300009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2023] [Revised: 02/22/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) structures constructed via coordination-driven self-assemblies have recently garnered increasing attention due to the challenges in structural design and potential applications. In particular, developing new strategy for the convenient and precise self-assemblies of 3D supramolecular structures is of utmost interest. Introducing the concept of self-coordination ligands, herein the design and synthesis of two meta-modified terpyridyl ligands with selective self-complementary coordination moiety are reported and their capability to assemble into two hourglass-shaped nanocages SA and SB is demonstrated. Within these 3D structures, the meta-modified terpyridyl unit preferably coordinates with itself to serve as concave part. By changing the arm length of the ligands, hexamer (SA) and tetramer (SB) are obtained respectively. In-depth studies on the assembly mechanism of SA and SB indicate that the dimers could be formed first via self-complementary coordination and play crucial roles in controlling the final structures. Moreover, both SA and SB can go through hierarchical self-assemblies in solution as well as on solid-liquid interface, which are characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). It is further demonstrated that various higher-order assembly structures can be achieved by tuning the environmental conditions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yaping Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| | - Haixin Zhang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, 39762, USA
| | - Haoyue Su
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| | - Jianjun Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| | - Hao Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| | - Kehuan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| | - Junjuan Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| | - Xin-Qi Hao
- College of Chemistry and Green Catalysis Center, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Kun Wang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, 39762, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, 39762, USA
| | - Bo Song
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA
| | - Ming Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Bera MK, Ninomiya Y, Yoshida T, Higuchi M. Precise Synthesis of Alternate Fe(II)/Os(II)‐Based Bimetallic Metallo‐Supramolecular Polymer. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 41:e1900384. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2019] [Revised: 09/18/2019] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Manas K. Bera
- Electronic Functional Macromolecules Group Research Center for Functional Materials National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan
| | - Yoshikazu Ninomiya
- Electronic Functional Macromolecules Group Research Center for Functional Materials National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan
| | - Takefumi Yoshida
- Electronic Functional Macromolecules Group Research Center for Functional Materials National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan
| | - Masayoshi Higuchi
- Electronic Functional Macromolecules Group Research Center for Functional Materials National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1‐1 Namiki Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0044 Japan
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Song B, Kandapal S, Gu J, Zhang K, Reese A, Ying Y, Wang L, Wang H, Li Y, Wang M, Lu S, Hao XQ, Li X, Xu B, Li X. Self-assembly of polycyclic supramolecules using linear metal-organic ligands. Nat Commun 2018; 9:4575. [PMID: 30385754 PMCID: PMC6212524 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07045-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2018] [Accepted: 10/08/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Coordination-driven self-assembly as a bottom-up approach has witnessed a rapid growth in building giant structures in the past few decades. Challenges still remain, however, within the construction of giant architectures in terms of high efficiency and complexity from simple building blocks. Inspired by the features of DNA and protein, which both have specific sequences, we herein design a series of linear building blocks with specific sequences through the coordination between terpyridine ligands and Ru(II). Different generations of polycyclic supramolecules (C1 to C5) with increasing complexity are obtained through the self-assembly with Cd(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II). The assembled structures are characterized via multi-dimensional mass spectrometry analysis as well as multi-dimensional and multinuclear NMR (1H, COSY, NOESY) analysis. Moreover, the largest two cycles C4 and C5 hierarchically assemble into ordered nanoscale structures on a graphite based on their precisely-controlled shapes and sizes with high shape-persistence.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bo Song
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA
| | - Sneha Kandapal
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA
| | - Jiali Gu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Keren Zhang
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA
| | - Alex Reese
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA
| | - Yuanfang Ying
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA
| | - Lei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA
| | - Heng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA
| | - Yiming Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA
| | - Ming Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
| | - Shuai Lu
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China
| | - Xin-Qi Hao
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China.
| | - Xiaohong Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.
| | - Bingqian Xu
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
| | - Xiaopeng Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Wang L, Liu R, Gu J, Song B, Wang H, Jiang X, Zhang K, Han X, Hao XQ, Bai S, Wang M, Li X, Xu B, Li X. Self-Assembly of Supramolecular Fractals from Generation 1 to 5. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:14087-14096. [PMID: 30289702 PMCID: PMC6348470 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b05530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In the seeking of molecular expression of fractal geometry, chemists have endeavored in the construction of molecules and supramolecules during the past few years, while only a few examples were reported, especially for the discrete architectures. We herein designed and constructed five generations of supramolecular fractals (G1-G5) based on the coordination-driven self-assembly of terpyridine ligands. All the ligands were synthesized from triphenylamine motif, which played a central role in geometry control. Different approaches based on direct Sonogashira coupling and/or ⟨tpy-Ru(II)-tpy⟩ connectivity were employed to prepare complex Ru(II)-organic building blocks. Fractals G1-G5 were obtained in high yields by precise coordination of organic or Ru(II)-organic building blocks with Zn(II) ions. Characterization of those architectures were accomplished by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), traveling-wave ion mobility mass spectrometry (TWIM-MS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Furthermore, the two largest fractals also hierarchically self-assemble into ordered supramolecular nanostructures either at solid/liquid interface or in solution on the basis of their well-defined scaffolds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Wang
- Department of Chemistry , University of South Florida , Tampa , Florida 33620 , United States
| | - Ran Liu
- Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Image Processing Technology, School of Physics and Electronics , Shandong Normal University , Jinan 250358 , China
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center , University of Georgia , Athens , Georgia 30602 , United States
| | - Jiali Gu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Bo Song
- Department of Chemistry , University of South Florida , Tampa , Florida 33620 , United States
| | - Heng Wang
- Department of Chemistry , University of South Florida , Tampa , Florida 33620 , United States
| | - Xin Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin 130012 , China
| | - Keren Zhang
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center , University of Georgia , Athens , Georgia 30602 , United States
| | - Xin Han
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou , Henan 450001 , China
| | - Xin-Qi Hao
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou , Henan 450001 , China
| | - Shi Bai
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of Delaware , Newark , Delaware 19716 , United States
| | - Ming Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun , Jilin 130012 , China
| | - Xiaohong Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Bingqian Xu
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center , University of Georgia , Athens , Georgia 30602 , United States
| | - Xiaopeng Li
- Department of Chemistry , University of South Florida , Tampa , Florida 33620 , United States
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Wang SY, Huang JY, Liang YP, He YJ, Chen YS, Zhan YY, Hiraoka S, Liu YH, Peng SM, Chan YT. Multicomponent Self-Assembly of Metallo-Supramolecular Macrocycles and Cages through Dynamic Heteroleptic Terpyridine Complexation. Chemistry 2018; 24:9274-9284. [PMID: 29714039 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201801753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2018] [Revised: 04/28/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Spontaneous formation of the heteroleptic cadmium(II) bis(terpyridine) complex under ambient conditions can be achieved by a combination of 6,6''-di(2,6-dimethoxylphenyl)-substituted and unsubstituted terpyridine-based ligands. Building on this dynamic heteroleptic complexation, diverse metallo-supramolecular macrocycles and cages were readily assembled in quantitative yields from the predesigned multicomponent systems. The complementary ligation reinforced self-recognition to facilitate the shape-dependent self-sorting of a four-component dynamic library into two well-defined parallelograms. In addition, the subtle lability difference between homoleptic and heteroleptic complexes led to the site-selective CdII -ZnII transmetalation in the Sierpiński triangle. Facile construction of a dodecanuclear tetrahedral metallocage was also realized by using two self-recognizable tritopic building blocks. The photophysical study of the metallo-supramolecules assembled from the d10 metal ions revealed intense ligand-based photoluminescence in solution. The self-assembly strategy described here provides an efficient methodology for building pre-programmable, sophisticated supramolecular architectures furnished with photoactivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shih-Yu Wang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Jyun-Yang Huang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yen-Peng Liang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yun-Jui He
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Sheng Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yi-Yang Zhan
- Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 153-8902, Japan
| | - Shuichi Hiraoka
- Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 153-8902, Japan
| | - Yi-Hung Liu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Shie-Ming Peng
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yi-Tsu Chan
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, 10617, Taiwan
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Chakraborty S, Newkome GR. Terpyridine-based metallosupramolecular constructs: tailored monomers to precise 2D-motifs and 3D-metallocages. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 47:3991-4016. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00030a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 211] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Comprehensive summary of the recent developments in the growing field of terpyridine-based, discrete metallosupramolecular architectures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - George R. Newkome
- Department of Polymer Science
- University of Akron
- Akron
- USA
- Departments of Chemistry
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Wang L, Zhang Z, Jiang X, Irvin JA, Liu C, Wang M, Li X. Self-Assembly of Tetrameric and Hexameric Terpyridine-Based Macrocycles Using Cd(II), Zn(II), and Fe(II). Inorg Chem 2017; 57:3548-3558. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Zhe Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
- College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Xin Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China
| | - Jennifer A. Irvin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas 78666, United States
| | - Changlin Liu
- College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Ming Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China
| | - Xiaopeng Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Zhang Z, Wang H, Wang X, Li Y, Song B, Bolarinwa O, Reese RA, Zhang T, Wang XQ, Cai J, Xu B, Wang M, Liu C, Yang HB, Li X. Supersnowflakes: Stepwise Self-Assembly and Dynamic Exchange of Rhombus Star-Shaped Supramolecules. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:8174-8185. [PMID: 28558196 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b01326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
With the goal of increasing the complexity of metallo-supramolecules, two rhombus star-shaped supramolecular architectures, namely, supersnowflakes, were designed and assembled using multiple 2,2':6',2″-terpyridine (tpy) ligands in a stepwise manner. In the design of multicomponent self-assembly, ditopic and tritopic ligands were bridged through Ru(II) with strong coordination to form metal-organic ligands for the subsequent self-assembly with a hexatopic ligand and Zn(II). The combination of Ru(II)-organic ligands with high stability and Zn(II) ions with weak coordination played a key role in the self-assembly of giant heteroleptic supersnowflakes, which encompassed three types of tpy-based organic ligands and two metal ions. With such a stepwise strategy, the self-sorting of individual building blocks was prevented from forming the undesired assemblies, e.g., small macrocycles and coordination polymers. Furthermore, the intra- and intermolecular dynamic exchange study of two supersnowflakes by NMR and mass spectrometry revealed the remarkable stability of these giant supramolecular complexes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhe Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China.,Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Heng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Xu Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Texas State University , San Marcos, Texas 78666, United States
| | - Yiming Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Bo Song
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Olapeju Bolarinwa
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - R Alexander Reese
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Tong Zhang
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Xu-Qing Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Jianfeng Cai
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Bingqian Xu
- Single Molecule Study Laboratory, College of Engineering and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Ming Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University , Changchun, Jilin 130012, China
| | - Changlin Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China
| | - Hai-Bo Yang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University , Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Xiaopeng Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Wu T, Chen YS, Chen M, Liu Q, Xue X, Shen Y, Wang J, Huang H, Chan YT, Wang P. Metallo-Organic Ligand Designing Road for Constructing the First-Generation Dendritic Metallotriangle. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:4065-4071. [PMID: 28333445 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Three approaches have been carefully examined in order to develop a terpyridine-based dendritic metallotriangle: (1) direct self-assembly of two types of organic polyterpyridines with metal ions; (2) assembly of flexible metallo-organic ligands containing two uncomplexed free terpyridines with a possible 60°-V-shaped orientation; (3) assembly of functionalized metallotriangles possessing a fixed 60°-bent uncoordinated bisterpyridine. Only the third approach has successfully given rise to the desired first-generation dendritic metallotriangle. Structural characterization was accomplished by NMR, ESI-TWIM-MS, and AFM.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Yu-Sheng Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University , Number 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Yi-Tsu Chan
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University , Number 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Sepehrpour H, Saha ML, Stang PJ. Fe–Pt Twisted Heterometallic Bicyclic Supramolecules via Multicomponent Self-Assembly. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:2553-2556. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b11860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hajar Sepehrpour
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400
East, Room 2020, Salt Lake
City, Utah 84112, United States
| | - Manik Lal Saha
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400
East, Room 2020, Salt Lake
City, Utah 84112, United States
| | - Peter J. Stang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400
East, Room 2020, Salt Lake
City, Utah 84112, United States
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Li Y, Jiang Z, Wang M, Yuan J, Liu D, Yang X, Chen M, Yan J, Li X, Wang P. Giant, Hollow 2D Metalloarchitecture: Stepwise Self-Assembly of a Hexagonal Supramolecular Nut. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:10041-6. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b06021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yiming Li
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Zhilong Jiang
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Ming Wang
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Materials Science, Engineering,
and Commercialization Program, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas 78666, United States
| | - Jie Yuan
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Die Liu
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Yang
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Mingzhao Chen
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Jun Yan
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Xiaopeng Li
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Materials Science, Engineering,
and Commercialization Program, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas 78666, United States
| | - Pingshan Wang
- Department
of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Winter A, Schubert US. Synthesis and characterization of metallo-supramolecular polymers. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:5311-57. [PMID: 27218823 DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00182c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 249] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The incorporation of metal centers into the backbone of polymers has led to the development of a broad range of organometallic and coordination compounds featuring properties that are relevant for potential applications in diverse areas of research, ranging from energy storage/conversion to bioactive or self-healing materials. In this review, the basic concepts and synthetic strategies leading to these types of materials as well as the scope of available characterization techniques will be summarized and discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Winter
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstr. 10, 07743 Jena, Germany.
| | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Ludlow JM, Saunders MJ, Huang M, Guo Z, Moorefield CN, Cheng SZD, Wesdemiotis C, Newkome GR. Amphiphilic [tpy-MII-tpy] metallotriangles: synthesis, characterisation and hierarchical ordering. Supramol Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10610278.2016.1174243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- James M. Ludlow
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
| | - Mary Jane Saunders
- Department of Biological Sciences, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA
| | - Mingjun Huang
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
| | - Zaihong Guo
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
| | | | | | - Chrys Wesdemiotis
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
| | - George R. Newkome
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Xie TZ, Li JY, Guo Z, Ludlow JM, Lu X, Moorefield CN, Wesdemiotis C, Newkome GR. Hydrophobic-Driven, Metallomacrocyclic Assembly - Towards Quantitative Construction. Eur J Inorg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201600048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
|
15
|
Wang W, Wang YX, Yang HB. Supramolecular transformations within discrete coordination-driven supramolecular architectures. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:2656-93. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00301f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 432] [Impact Index Per Article: 54.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
In this review, a comprehensive summary of supramolecular transformations within discrete coordination-driven supramolecular architectures, including helices, metallacycles, metallacages, etc., is presented.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- Department of Chemistry
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200062
- P. R. China
| | - Yu-Xuan Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- Department of Chemistry
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200062
- P. R. China
| | - Hai-Bo Yang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes
- Department of Chemistry
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200062
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Progress in Heterocyclic Metallosupramolecular Construction. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2016.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
|
17
|
Ludlow JM, Guo Z, Schultz A, Sarkar R, Moorefield CN, Wesdemiotis C, Newkome GR. Group 8 Metallomacrocycles - Synthesis, Characterization, and Stability. Eur J Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201500971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
|
18
|
Jacques A, Cerfontaine S, Elias B. Access to Functionalized Luminescent Multi-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine Ligands. J Org Chem 2015; 80:11143-8. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b01897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexandre Jacques
- Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de la Matière
Condensée et des Nanosciences (IMCN) − Molécules,
Solides et Réactivité (MOST) Place Louis Pasteur 1, bte L4.01.02, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Simon Cerfontaine
- Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de la Matière
Condensée et des Nanosciences (IMCN) − Molécules,
Solides et Réactivité (MOST) Place Louis Pasteur 1, bte L4.01.02, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Benjamin Elias
- Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de la Matière
Condensée et des Nanosciences (IMCN) − Molécules,
Solides et Réactivité (MOST) Place Louis Pasteur 1, bte L4.01.02, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Guo K, Guo Z, Ludlow JM, Xie T, Liao S, Newkome GR, Wesdemiotis C. Characterization of Metallosupramolecular Polymers by Top-Down Multidimensional Mass Spectrometry Methods. Macromol Rapid Commun 2015; 36:1539-52. [PMID: 26248126 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2015] [Revised: 05/15/2015] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Top-down multidimensional mass spectrometry, interfacing electrospray ionization (ESI) with ion mobility mass spectrometry (IM-MS), and energy resolved (gradient) tandem mass spectrometry (gMS(2) ) are employed to characterize the stoichiometries, architectures, and intrinsic stabilities of coordinatively bound supramolecular polymers containing terpyridine functionalized ligands. As a soft ionization method, ESI prevents or minimizes unwanted assembly destruction. The IM dimension affords separation of the supramolecular ions by charge and collision cross-section (a function of size and shape). The mobility separated ions are subsequently identified by their mass-to-charge-ratios and isotope patterns in the orthogonal MS dimension. Finally, the gMS(2) dimension reveals bond breaking proclivities and disintegration pathways of the assemblies. The described methodology does not require high sample purity due to the dispersive nature of the IM and MS steps. Its utility is demonstrated with the comprehensive analysis of bisterpyridine-based metallomacrocycle mixtures and a tristerpyridine based complex with 3-D nanosphere-like architecture.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Guo
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USA
| | - Zaihong Guo
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USA
| | - James M Ludlow
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USA
| | - Tingzheng Xie
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USA
| | - Shengyun Liao
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USA
| | - George R Newkome
- Departments of Chemistry and Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USA
| | - Chrys Wesdemiotis
- Departments of Chemistry and Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USA
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Vujovic S, Constable EC, Housecroft CE, Morris CD, Neuburger M, Prescimone A. Engineering 2D→2D parallel interpenetration using long alkoxy-chain substituents. Polyhedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2015.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
|
21
|
Sarkar R, Guo Z, Li J, Burai TN, Moorefield C, Wesdemiotis C, Newkome GR. Multicomponent reassembly of terpyridine-based materials: quantitative metallomacrocyclic rearrangement. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:12851-4. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc05048k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Two heterometallic triangles were constructed in quantitative yield by the reorganization of triangular and tetrameric metallomacrocyclic species.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rajarshi Sarkar
- The University of Akron
- Department of Chemistry
- Knight Chemical Laboratory
- Akron
- USA 44325
| | - Zaihong Guo
- The University of Akron
- Departments of Polymer Science and Chemistry
- Goodyear Polymer Center
- Akron
- USA 44325
| | - Jingyi Li
- The University of Akron
- Departments of Polymer Science and Chemistry
- Goodyear Polymer Center
- Akron
- USA 44325
| | - Tarak N. Burai
- The University of Akron
- Departments of Polymer Science and Chemistry
- Goodyear Polymer Center
- Akron
- USA 44325
| | - Charles Moorefield
- The University of Akron
- Departments of Polymer Science and Chemistry
- Goodyear Polymer Center
- Akron
- USA 44325
| | - Chrys Wesdemiotis
- The University of Akron
- Department of Chemistry
- Knight Chemical Laboratory
- Akron
- USA 44325
| | - George R. Newkome
- The University of Akron
- Department of Chemistry
- Knight Chemical Laboratory
- Akron
- USA 44325
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Li Y, Jiang Z, Yuan J, Liu D, Wu T, Moorefield CN, Newkome GR, Wang P. Facile thermodynamic conversion of a linear metallopolymer into a self-assembled hexameric metallomacrocycle. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:5766-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc10361k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
A dimetallo-macrocyclic hexamer has been quantitatively synthesized by the thermal disassembly/reassembly of a heteronuclear polymer.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yiming Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha-410083
- P. R. China
| | - Zhilong Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha-410083
- P. R. China
| | - Jie Yuan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha-410083
- P. R. China
| | - Die Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha-410083
- P. R. China
| | - Tun Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha-410083
- P. R. China
| | - Charles N. Moorefield
- Departments of Polymer Science
- Maurice Morton Institute of Polymer Science
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Chemistry
- The University of Akron
- Akron
| | - George R. Newkome
- Departments of Polymer Science
- Maurice Morton Institute of Polymer Science
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Chemistry
- The University of Akron
- Akron
| | - Pingshan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Central South University
- Changsha-410083
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Newkome GR, Moorefield CN. From 1 → 3 dendritic designs to fractal supramacromolecular constructs: understanding the pathway to the Sierpiński gasket. Chem Soc Rev 2015; 44:3954-67. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cs00234b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 123] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The potential to incorporate dendritic characteristics, such as self-similarity into new fractal-based materials is exemplified in the self-assembly of novel, polyterpyridine-based, building blocks.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- George R. Newkome
- The Departments of Polymer Science and Chemistry
- The University of Akron
- Akron
- USA
- The Maurice Morton Institute for Polymer Science
| | | |
Collapse
|
24
|
Xie TZ, Liao SY, Guo K, Lu X, Dong X, Huang M, Moorefield CN, Cheng SZD, Liu X, Wesdemiotis C, Newkome GR. Construction of a Highly Symmetric Nanosphere via a One-Pot Reaction of a Tristerpyridine Ligand with Ru(II). J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:8165-8. [DOI: 10.1021/ja502962j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ting-Zheng Xie
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Sheng-Yun Liao
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Kai Guo
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xiaocun Lu
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xuehui Dong
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Mingjun Huang
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Charles N. Moorefield
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Stephen Z. D. Cheng
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xin Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Chrys Wesdemiotis
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - George R. Newkome
- Department of Polymer Science and ‡Department of
Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, United States
- Department of Chemistry and ∥Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule
Based Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Ludlow III JM, Tominaga M, Chujo Y, Schultz A, Lu X, Xie T, Guo K, Moorefield CN, Wesdemiotis C, Newkome GR. Self-assembly of a family of suprametallomacrocycles: revisiting an o-carborane bisterpyridyl building block. Dalton Trans 2014; 43:9604-11. [DOI: 10.1039/c4dt00989d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Reaction of an o-carborane-based, bisterpyridyl building block with a labile metal gives mixtures of the enthalpically and entropically favored ring architectures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Masato Tominaga
- Department of Polymer Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto, Japan
| | - Yoshiki Chujo
- Department of Polymer Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto, Japan
| | | | - Xiaocun Lu
- Department of Polymer Science
- The University of Akron
- Akron, USA
| | - Tingzheng Xie
- Department of Polymer Science
- The University of Akron
- Akron, USA
| | - Kai Guo
- Department of Polymer Science
- The University of Akron
- Akron, USA
| | | | - Chrys Wesdemiotis
- Department of Polymer Science
- The University of Akron
- Akron, USA
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Akron
| | - George R. Newkome
- Department of Polymer Science
- The University of Akron
- Akron, USA
- Department of Chemistry
- The University of Akron
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
Shiotsuka M, Toda T, Matsubara K, Itou Y, Hashimoto T. Synthesis and characterization of supramolecular complexes of a tetranuclear metallocycle with platinum(II) bis-ethynylphenylethynylpyridine organometallic complexes. TRANSIT METAL CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s11243-013-9771-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
27
|
Schultz A, Li X, Moorefield CN, Wesdemiotis C, Newkome GR. Self-Assembly and Characterization of 3D Metallamacrocycles: A Study of Supramolecular Constitutional Isomers. Eur J Inorg Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201300286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
28
|
Abstract
The advent of dendritic chemistry has facilitated materials research by allowing precise control of functional component placement in macromolecular architecture. The iterative synthetic protocols used for dendrimer construction were developed based on the desire to craft highly branched, high molecular weight, molecules with exact mass and tailored functionality. Arborols, inspired by trees and precursors of the utilitarian macromolecules known as dendrimers today, were the first examples to employ predesigned, 1 → 3 C-branched, building blocks; physical characteristics of the arborols, including their globular shapes, excellent solubilities, and demonstrated aggregation, combined to reveal the inherent supramolecular potential (e.g., the unimolecular micelle) of these unique species. The architecture that is a characteristic of dendritic materials also exhibits fractal qualities based on self-similar, repetitive, branched frameworks. Thus, the fractal design and supramolecular aspects of these constructs are suggestive of a larger field of fractal materials that incorporates repeating geometries and are derived by complementary building block recognition and assembly. Use of terpyridine-M2+-terpyridine (where, M = Ru, Zn, Fe, etc) connectivity in concert with mathematical algorithms, such as forms the basis for the Seirpinski gasket, has allowed the beginning exploration of fractal materials construction. The propensity of the fractal molecules to self-assemble into higher order architectures adds another dimension to this new arena of materials and composite construction.
Collapse
|