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Wang Y, Sun F, Liang Y, Zhou D, Chen G, Li N. Natural Distribution, Structures, Synthesis, and Bioactivity of Hasubanan Alkaloids. ChemMedChem 2024; 19:e202300721. [PMID: 38503694 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202300721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2023] [Revised: 03/12/2024] [Accepted: 03/19/2024] [Indexed: 03/21/2024]
Abstract
Hasubanan alkaloids represent a distinct class of alkaloids bearing a structural resemblance to morphine, predominantly found in herbals of the Stephania genus. Their intriguing molecular architecture and potential analgesic properties have captured the interest of medicinal chemists worldwide. This review meticulously examines the natural distribution, structural characteristics, biosynthetic pathways, synthetic methodologies, and biological activities of hasubanans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingjie Wang
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine for Major Chronic Diseases of Liaoning province, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, P.R. China
| | - Fuxin Sun
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine for Major Chronic Diseases of Liaoning province, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, P.R. China
| | - Yapeng Liang
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine for Major Chronic Diseases of Liaoning province, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, P.R. China
| | - Di Zhou
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine for Major Chronic Diseases of Liaoning province, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, P.R. China
| | - Gang Chen
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine for Major Chronic Diseases of Liaoning province, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, P.R. China
| | - Ning Li
- School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine for Major Chronic Diseases of Liaoning province, Key Laboratory for TCM Material Basis Study and Innovative Drug Development of Shenyang City, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, 110016, P.R. China
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2
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Lin RX, Fan L, Chen X, Wu J, Liu Z, Liu F, Yang AP, Xia C, Liu H, Chen HY. Three new hasubanan-type alkaloids from the Stephania longa. Nat Prod Res 2023; 37:3543-3549. [PMID: 35695116 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2087221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2022] [Revised: 05/23/2022] [Accepted: 05/31/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Three new hasubanan-type alkaloids, stephalonine Q (1), stephalonine R (2) and stephalonine S (3), together with four known alkaloids, isolonganone (4), eletefine (5), aurantiamide (6), N-cinnamoyltyramine (7), were isolated from the whole plant of Stephania longa. Their structures were identified by NMR, HR-ESI-MS, CD methods and x-ray crystallography, as well as by comparison with the literature data. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities against five bacteria in vitro. Compound 5 displayed inhibitory activity against only S. aureus, with an MIC value of 50 μg/mL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong-Xiao Lin
- Department of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceuticals, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Lixia Fan
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Xin Chen
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Jundi Wu
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Zheng Liu
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Fang Liu
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - An-Ping Yang
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Chenglai Xia
- Affiliated Foshan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Hui Liu
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P.R. China
| | - Hong-Yuan Chen
- Department of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceuticals, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China
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Alarcon-Enos J, Quiroz-Carreño S, Muñoz-Nuñez E, Silva FL, Devotto-Moreno L, Seigler DS, Pastene-Navarrete E, Cespedes-Acuña CL. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from Discaria chacaye (Rhamnaceae) as result of symbiosis with Frankia (Actinomycetales). Chem Biodivers 2022; 19:e202200630. [PMID: 35916106 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202200630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2022] [Accepted: 07/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Cyclopeptide alkaloids with different biological activities are present in plants of the family Rhamnaceae. Plants of this family grow in a symbiotic relationship with aerobic Gram-positive actinomycetes belonging to the genus Frankia . This goal of this research was a study of the comparative profile of alkaloids present in Discaria chacaye and to establish a connection between the presence or absence of Frankia sp. and the alkaloids. In addition, insecticidal activities of the alkaloidal extract were examined. A total of 24 alkaloids were identified, of which 12 have a benzylisoquinoline skeleton, 9 were cyclopeptides, 2 isoquinolines, and 1 an aporphine. The presence of cyclopeptide alkaloids is associated with Frankia nodules in the plant root. The alkaloid extracts showed insecticidal activity with mortality dose-dependence and LD 50 values between 44 to 71 µg/mL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julio Alarcon-Enos
- Universidad del Bio Bio, Ciencias Basicas, Avenida Andrés Bello 720, 38000708, Chillan, CHILE
| | - Soledad Quiroz-Carreño
- Universidad del Bio-Bio - Sede Chillan, Ciencias Básicas, Avenida Andrés Bello 720, 38000708, Chillan, CHILE
| | - Evelyn Muñoz-Nuñez
- Universidad del Bio-Bio - Sede Chillan, Ciencias Básicas, Avenida Andrés Bello 720, 38000708, Chillan, CHILE
| | - Fabiana L Silva
- Universidade Paulista Campus de Bauru Instituto de Ciências de Saúde: Universidade Paulista Campus de Bauru Instituto de Ciencias de Saude, Instituto de Ciencias da Saude, Av. Brigadeiro Luís Antônio, 3751, Sao Paulo, BRAZIL
| | - Luis Devotto-Moreno
- INIA: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Control Biológico, Av Vicente Mendez s7n, Chillan, CHILE
| | - David S Seigler
- : University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Department of Chemistry, Deparment of Plant Biology, 1909 South Oak Street, Urbana-Champaing, UNITED STATES
| | - Edgar Pastene-Navarrete
- Universidad del Bio-Bio - Sede Chillan, Ciencias Básicas, Av Andres Bello 720, Chillan, CHILE
| | - Carlos L Cespedes-Acuña
- Universidad del Bio-Bio - Sede Chillan, Ciencias Básicas, Av Andres Bello 720, Chillan, CHILE
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Wang M, Zhang XM, Fu X, Zhang P, Hu WJ, Yang BY, Kuang HX. Alkaloids in genus stephania (Menispermaceae): A comprehensive review of its ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY 2022; 293:115248. [PMID: 35430287 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2022.115248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2022] [Revised: 03/17/2022] [Accepted: 03/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Approximately 60 species of the genus Stephania (Menispermaceae) are distributed worldwide. Among these, 39 species are located in South and Southwest China; in particular, these plants are rich in alkaloids and were used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) against numerous ailments. AIM OF THIS REVIEW The purpose of this study was to provide organized information on the ethnopharmacological uses as well as the phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological evaluation of the alkaloids derived from plant species included in the genus Stephania. In addition, we aimed to provide comprehensive basic knowledge on the medicinal properties of these plants and establish meaningful guidelines for further research. MATERIALS AND METHODS Information related to the Stephania genus was collected from scientific databases, such as Web of Science, PubMed, Baidu Scholar, and China Academic Journals (CNKI), within the last 20 years on phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology of the plants in genus Stephania. Furthermore, information was obtained from the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China. Chinese Pharmacopoeia and Flora of China. RESULTS Plant species belonging to the genus Stephania have been mentioned as traditional remedies and various alkaloidal compounds have been identified and isolated, including aporphine, proaporphine, morphinane, hasubanane, protoberberine, benzylisoquinoline, and bisbenzylisoquinoline and among others. The isolated alkaloidal compounds reportedly exhibited promising pharmacological properties, such as antimicrobial, antiviral, antitumor, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, anti-multidrug resistance, neuroprotective, and cardioprotective activities. CONCLUSIONS The genus Stephania is widely used in TCM. The ethnopharmacological uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacology of the Stephania sp. Described in this review demonstrated that these plants contain numerous alkaloids and active constituents and display myriad pharmacological activities. Typically, research on the plants' pharmacological activity focuses on parts of the plants and the associated compounds. However, many Stephania species have rarely been studied, and the ethnomedicinal potential of those discovered has not been scientifically evaluated and needs to be further elucidated. Furthermore, quality control and toxicology studies are warranted in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Wang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
| | - Xian-Mei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Generic Manufacture Technology of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Linyi, 276006, China.
| | - Xin Fu
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
| | - Peng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
| | - Wen-Jing Hu
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
| | - Bing-You Yang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
| | - Hai-Xue Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
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Liu H, Liao WQ, Lin RX, Fan L, Sun J, Chen HY, Liu F, Yang AP. Hasubanan alkaloids with anti-inflammatory activity from Stephania longa. Nat Prod Res 2021; 36:2800-2805. [PMID: 34018446 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1928118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Two new hasubanan alkaloids, stephalonester A (1) and stephalonester B (2), together with four known compounds, stephalonine E (3), longanone (4), cephatonine (5), and prostephabyssine (6) were isolated from the whole plant of Stephania longa. Their structures were determined by HR-ESI-MS, 1 D and 2 D NMR, ECD calculations, as well as by comparison with literature values. All compounds were evaluated for their anti-inflammatory activity in vitro. Compounds 4, 5, and 6 exhibited significantly inhibitory effects on TNF-α and IL-6 production with IC50 values range from 6.54 to 30.44 µM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Liu
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China.,Physical Science Public Platform, School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China
| | - Wan-Qin Liao
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China.,Physical Science Public Platform, School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China
| | - Rong-Xiao Lin
- School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, P. R. China
| | - Lixia Fan
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China.,Physical Science Public Platform, School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China
| | - Jinyan Sun
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China
| | - Hong-Yuan Chen
- School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, P. R. China
| | - Fang Liu
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China
| | - An-Ping Yang
- School of Medicine, Foshan University, Foshan, P. R. China
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Denofrio MP, Villarruel FD, Erra-Balsells R, Ogilby PR, Wolcan E, Cabrerizo FM. Spectroscopic and quantum chemical characterization of the ground and lowest electronically excited singlet and triplet states of halo- and nitro-harmines in aqueous media. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:11039-11051. [PMID: 33942840 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp00901j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Halogenated and nitro β-carboline (βCs) alkaloids have garnered increasing interest for their role in a broad range of biological, pharmacological and biotechnological processes. Addressing their spectroscopic and photophysical properties provide tools to further explore the presence of these alkaloids in complex biological matrices. In addition, these studies help to elucidate processes where these alkaloids are involved. The UV-visible and steady-state room temperature fluorescence of bromo- and nitro-harmines in an aqueous environment at different pHs, low-temperature phosphorescence (at 77 K) and quantum yields of singlet oxygen production are reported herein. Singlet (S0 and S1) and triplet (T1) electronic states are further analyzed using density functional theory (DFT) and the results compared with experimental data. Data are discussed in the framework of potential biotechnological applications of these βC alkaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Paula Denofrio
- Instituto Tecnológico de Chascomús (INTECH), Universidad Nacional de San Martín (UNSAM) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Av. Intendente Marino Km 8.2, CC 164 (B7130IWA), Chascomús, Argentina.
| | - Fernando D Villarruel
- Instituto Tecnológico de Chascomús (INTECH), Universidad Nacional de San Martín (UNSAM) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Av. Intendente Marino Km 8.2, CC 164 (B7130IWA), Chascomús, Argentina.
| | - Rosa Erra-Balsells
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Pabellón II, 3er P., Ciudad Universitaria, (1428), Buenos Aires, Argentina and CONICET, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Centro de Investigación en Hidratos de Carbono (CIHIDECAR), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Pabellón II, 3er P., Ciudad Universitaria, (1428), Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Peter R Ogilby
- Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Ezequiel Wolcan
- INIFTA - CONICET, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
| | - Franco M Cabrerizo
- Instituto Tecnológico de Chascomús (INTECH), Universidad Nacional de San Martín (UNSAM) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Av. Intendente Marino Km 8.2, CC 164 (B7130IWA), Chascomús, Argentina.
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Quiroz-Carreño S, Céspedes-Acuña CL, Seigler DS, Alarcón-Enos J. Identification of structurally diverse alkaloids in Talguenea quinquinervia (gill. Et hook) by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectroscopy and insecticidal activity. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS : PCA 2019; 30:635-643. [PMID: 31059202 DOI: 10.1002/pca.2836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2019] [Revised: 03/07/2019] [Accepted: 03/26/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Talguenea quinquinervia has been used in folk medicine and to dye wool, and the main constituents are alkaloids and triterpenes. Identification of these type of compounds in this specie is a necessary step to understand the biological properties. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the relationship between the chemical composition of root from T. quinquinervia and its insecticidal properties using liquid chromatography electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS). METHODS Alkaloids were extracted using Soxhlet extraction with methanol. Total extract was partitioned at pH 2 and 12 to enrich alkaloid constituents and to remove interferences. The separation of alkaloids in the Talguenea extract was performed on a C18 column using gradient elution and their tandem mass spectra were obtained by quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (QTOF-MS/MS) to perform accurate mass measurements of fragment ions for the alkaloid constituents. RESULTS Several types of alkaloids were separated and identified by LC-ESI-MS/MS. The structural assignment of individual alkaloids was performed based on convergence of MS/MS spectral data, pH partitioning behaviour, LC retention behaviour, and accurate mass measurements. The pH partition of the extract provided structural information about unknown alkaloids extracted from T. quinquinervia. A total of 20 compounds were identified and tentatively characterised, and of these 15 alkaloids were reported for the first time in the investigated T. quinquinervia. CONCLUSION The chemical profiling of alkaloids in T. quinquinervia with different origins was performed for the first time and provided diagnostic ions for diverse alkaloids in T. quinquinervia. Insecticidal activity observed can be explain by the presence of alkaloid and pentacyclic triterpenes on the fractions assayed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soledad Quiroz-Carreño
- Laboratorio de Síntesis y Biotransformación de Productos Naturales, Grupo de Investigación Química y Biotecnología de Productos Naturales Bioactivos, Departamento Ciencias Básicas, Universidad del Bio-Bio, Chillán, Chile
| | - Carlos L Céspedes-Acuña
- Laboratorio de Síntesis y Biotransformación de Productos Naturales, Grupo de Investigación Química y Biotecnología de Productos Naturales Bioactivos, Departamento Ciencias Básicas, Universidad del Bio-Bio, Chillán, Chile
| | - David S Seigler
- Department of Plant Biology, Herbarium, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA
| | - Julio Alarcón-Enos
- Laboratorio de Síntesis y Biotransformación de Productos Naturales, Grupo de Investigación Química y Biotecnología de Productos Naturales Bioactivos, Departamento Ciencias Básicas, Universidad del Bio-Bio, Chillán, Chile
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He J, Liu Y, Kang Y, Yang P, Wang Y, Guo J, Huang J. Identification of Alkaloids in Stephania hainanensis by Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Quadrupole Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS : PCA 2016; 27:206-216. [PMID: 27313158 DOI: 10.1002/pca.2618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2015] [Revised: 02/17/2016] [Accepted: 03/08/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Plants in the genus Stephania can produce diverse bioactive alkaloids. Stephania hainanensis is a medicinal plant that contains effective alkaloids. However, only 10 alkaloids have been reported in this species. OBJECTIVE To characterise the alkaloids in Stephania hainanensis using liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF-MS/MS). METHODS An LC-QTOF-MS/MS method was developed for structural characterisation of the alkaloids in Stephania hainanensis. The chromatographic separation was performed on a phenyl column with gradient elution, and the tandem mass spectra were obtained by using an electrospray ionisation (ESI) interface in positive ionisation mode. Compound identification was based on the exact masses, fragmentation pathways, retention behaviours and related botanical biogenesis. RESULTS A total of 37 tetrahydroprotoberberine-, quaternary protoberberine-, aporphine-, proaporphine-, benzylisoquinoline- or bisbenzylisoquinoline-type alkaloids were identified or tentatively identified in a single LC run. Twenty-seven of these alkaloids, including the benzylisoquinoline-type of alkaloids, have not been previously reported in Stephania hainanensis. The possible fragmentation pathways of different types of alkaloids were proposed. Besides the general fragmentations, the characteristic losses of CH3 N = CH2 were observed for the benzylisoquinoline and aporphine alkaloids with two methyl groups on the nitrogen. CONCLUSION The LC-QTOF-MS/MS method enabled profiling and rational, but tentative, identification of diverse alkaloids in Stephania hainanensis. The results obtained may be helpful for understanding the bioactivity of S. hainanensis and evaluating the quality of this plant. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiayong He
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China
| | - Ying Liu
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China
| | - Yun Kang
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China
| | - Ping Yang
- Instrumental Analysis Centre, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China
| | - Yaqin Wang
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China
| | - Jixian Guo
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China
| | - Jianming Huang
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China
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Abstract
Research in the hasubanan and acutumine alkaloid fields up to 1970 was discussed under "morphine alkaloids" in Volume 13 of this chapter. Advances in the field of hasubanan alkaloids from 1971 to 1975 were reviewed in Volume 16 and from 1976 to 1986 in Volume 33. This chapter extends the information in the three preceding reviews to hasubanan alkaloid literature published from 1987 to June 2013. This chapter covers acutumine alkaloid literature since (-)-acutumine (3) was isolated in 1929. This chapter includes occurrence and physical constants, new alkaloids, synthesis, biosynthesis, and pharmacology. Section 1 introduces the foremost alkaloids, (-)-hasubanonine (1) and (-)-acutumine (3), and the numbering systems of the hasubanan (2) and acutumine (4) skeletons. Section 2 details the occurrence and physical constants of 29 new hasubanan and 15 acutumine alkaloids. The isolation and structural determination of these new alkaloids are described in Section 3. Section 4 summarizes total syntheses and synthetic studies toward hasubanan and acutumine alkaloids. Completed syntheses of the hasubanan alkaloids (+)-cepharamine (ent-71), (-)-hasubanonine (1), (-)-runanine (8), (-)-delavayine (6), (+)-periglaucine B (19), and (-)-8-demethoxyrunanine (12) are reviewed. Completed syntheses of (-)-acutumine (3) and (-)-dechloroacutumine (52) are also described. Section 5 details biosyntheses of (-)-acutumine (3) advanced by Barton, Wipf, and Sugimoto. Section 6 summarizes pharmacological studies of hasubanan and acutumine alkaloids. Opioid receptor affinity, anti-HBV activity, and antimicrobial activity of hasubanan alkaloids are reported. Antiamnesic properties, cytotoxicity, and anti-HBV activity of acutumine alkaloids are described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandra M King
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - Seth B Herzon
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
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Tang LJ, Deng LL, He L, Song SH, Zhang JX, Hao XJ, Zhang YH. Three New Hasubanan Alkaloids from Stephania hernandifolia( Willd.) Walp. Helv Chim Acta 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.201200582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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12
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Aporphine, protoberberine and morphine alkaloids from the tubers of Stephania yunnanensis. BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2009.08.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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13
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Alexandre Carollo C, de Siqueira JM. Isolation of a minor nitro-alkaloid from the aerial parts ofDuguetia furfuracea– Annonaceae. Nat Prod Res 2009; 23:633-7. [DOI: 10.1080/14786410802187866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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14
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ZHANG YH, YANG XL, ZHOU XF, RUAN HL, PI HF, WU JZ, SUN HD. Alkaloids fromFritillaria Hupehensis. CHINESE J CHEM 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.200790319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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