1
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Kaushik R, Nehra N, Novakova V, Zimcik P. Near-Infrared Probes for Biothiols (Cysteine, Homocysteine, and Glutathione): A Comprehensive Review. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:98-126. [PMID: 36643462 PMCID: PMC9835641 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2022] [Accepted: 12/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Biothiols (cysteine, homocysteine, and glutathione) are an important class of compounds with a free thiol group. These biothiols plays an important role in several metabolic processes in living bodies when present in optimum concentration. Researchers have developed several probes for the detection and quantification of biothiols that can absorb in UV, visible, and near-infrared (NIR) regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Among them, NIR organic probes have attracted significant attention due to their application in in vivo and in vitro imaging. In this review, we have summarized probes for these biothiols, which could work in the NIR region, and discussed their sensing mechanism and potential applications. Along with focusing on the pros and cons of the reported probes we have classified them according to the fluorophore used and summarized their photophysical and sensing properties (emission, response time, limit of detection).
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahul Kaushik
- Chemical
Oceanography Division, CSIR National Institute
of Oceanography, Dona Paula 403004, Goa, India
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, Univerzita Karlova v Praze Farmaceuticka fakulta v
Hradci Kralove, Akademika Heyrovského 1203, Hradec
Králové 50005, Czech Republic
| | - Nidhi Nehra
- School
of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association
for the Cultivation of Science, 2A&2B Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Veronika Novakova
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, Univerzita Karlova v Praze Farmaceuticka fakulta v
Hradci Kralove, Akademika Heyrovského 1203, Hradec
Králové 50005, Czech Republic
| | - Petr Zimcik
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, Univerzita Karlova v Praze Farmaceuticka fakulta v
Hradci Kralove, Akademika Heyrovského 1203, Hradec
Králové 50005, Czech Republic
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2
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Design of an ICT-based fluorescent probe with excellent sensitivity for visualizing GSH levels in live cells. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-022-02196-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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3
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Liu Z, Dai X, Xu Q, Sun X, Liu Y. Fluorescence Sensing of Glutathione Thiyl Radical by
BODIPY‐Modified β‐Cyclodextrin. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhixue Liu
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Xianyin Dai
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Qiaoyan Xu
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Xiaohan Sun
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
| | - Yu Liu
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry, Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
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4
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Zeng X, Chen W, Liu C, Yin J, Yang GF. Fluorescence Probes for Reactive Sulfur Species in Agricultural Chemistry. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2021; 69:13700-13712. [PMID: 34752105 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c05249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Sulfur is an element that is indispensable throughout the growth of plants. In plant cells, reactive sulfur species (RSS) play a vital role in maintaining cellular redox homeostasis and signal transduction. There is demand accordingly for a simple, highly selective, and sensitive method of RSS detection and imaging for monitoring dynamic changes and clarifying the biological functions of RSS in plant systems. Fluorescent analysis based on organic small-molecule fluorescent probes is an effective and specific approach to tracking plant RSS characteristics. This perspective summarizes the recent progress regarding organic small-molecule fluorescent probes for RSS monitoring, including small-molecule biological thiols, hydrogen sulfide, and sulfane sulfurs, in plants; it also discusses their response mechanism toward RSS and their imaging applications in plants across the agricultural chemistry field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - Weijie Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - Chunrong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Yin
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - Guang-Fu Yang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, People's Republic of China
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5
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Liu Y, Yu Y, Zhao Q, Tang C, Zhang H, Qin Y, Feng X, Zhang J. Fluorescent probes based on nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions for reactive sulfur and selenium species: Recent progress, applications, and design strategies. Coord Chem Rev 2021; 427:213601. [PMID: 33024340 PMCID: PMC7529596 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2020] [Accepted: 09/07/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Reactive sulfur species (RSS) and reactive selenium species (RSeS) are important substances for the maintenance of physiological balance. Imbalance of RSS and RSeS is closely related to a series of human diseases, so it is considered to be an important biomarker in early diagnosis, treatment, and stage monitoring. Fast and accurate quantitative analysis of different RSS and RSeS in complex biological systems may promote the development of personalized diagnosis and treatment in the future. One way to explore the physiological function of various types of RSS and RSeS in vivo is to detect them at the molecular level, and one of the most effective methods for this is to use fluorescent probes. Nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) reactions are commonly exploited as a detection mechanism for RSS and RSeS in fluorescent probes. In this review, we cover recent progress in fluorescent probes for RSS and RSeS based on SNAr reactions, and discuss their response mechanisms, properties, and applications. Benzenesulfonate, phenyl-O ether, phenyl-S ether, phenyl-Se ether, 7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD), benzoate, and selenium-nitrogen bonds are all good detection groups. Moreover, based on an integration of different reports, we propose the design and synthesis of RSS- and RSeS-selective probes based on SNAr reactions, current challenges, and future research directions, considering the selection of active sites, the effect of substituents on the benzene ring, and the introduction of other functional groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuning Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Yanan Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Qingyu Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Chaohua Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Huiyan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Yuchang Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Xiaohui Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Junmin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
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6
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Li D, Chen W, Liu SH, Chen X, Yin J. The regulation of biothiol-responsive performance and bioimaging application of benzo[c][1,2,5]oxadiazole dyes. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.02.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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7
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Ma X, Zhang C, Feng L, Liu SH, Tan Y, Yin J. Construction and bioimaging application of novel indole heptamethine cyanines containing functionalized tetrahydropyridine rings. J Mater Chem B 2020; 8:9906-9912. [DOI: 10.1039/d0tb01890b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
IR780 as a commercially available dye with near-infrared emission has been extensively applied in fluorescent probes and bioimaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxie Ma
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health
- College of Chemistry
| | - Chen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology
- Graduate School at Shenzhen
- Tsinghua University
- Shenzhen 518055
| | - Lan Feng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health
- College of Chemistry
| | - Sheng Hua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health
- College of Chemistry
| | - Ying Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology
- Graduate School at Shenzhen
- Tsinghua University
- Shenzhen 518055
| | - Jun Yin
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology
- Ministry of Education
- Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Pesticide and Green Synthesis
- International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health
- College of Chemistry
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8
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Mao W, Zhu M, Yan C, Ma Y, Guo Z, Zhu W. Rational Design of Ratiometric Near-Infrared Aza-BODIPY-Based Fluorescent Probe for in Vivo Imaging of Endogenous Hydrogen Peroxide. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2019; 3:45-52. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.9b00842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenle Mao
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Mingming Zhu
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health; Shanghai Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Center; Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China
| | - Chenxu Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yiyu Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Zhiqian Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Weihong Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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9
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Liu G, Chen W, Xu Z, Ye F, Pan Y, Chen X, Liu SH, Zeng L, Yin J. Regulating glutathione-responsiveness of naphthalimide-based fluorescent probes by an oxidation strategy. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 16:5517-5523. [PMID: 30027183 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob01258j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Two naphthalimide-based fluorescent probes containing a thiomorpholine (Np-NS) or a sulfoxide-morpholine (Np-NSO) component are reported. The morpholine unit of non-fluorescent Np-NS and Np-NSO can transform into sulphone-morpholine and be accompanied by blue fluorescence upon oxidative stress, ascribed to the formation of sulphone-morpholine on probes. This sensing behavior displays that they can selectively respond to glutathione to generate a green emission by a sulfonamide-based detection moiety both in vitro and in living cells. Interestingly, the different oxidation states of a sulphur atom on a thiomorpholine ring can be utilized to regulate responsiveness of these probes towards glutathione. Such an oxidation strategy would provide a possibility for enhancing the response rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guotao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, PR China.
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10
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Zhang X, Wang Z, Guo Z, He N, Liu P, Xia D, Yan X, Zhang Z. A novel turn-on fluorescent probe for selective sensing and imaging of glutathione in live cells and organisms. Analyst 2019; 144:3260-3266. [DOI: 10.1039/c9an00115h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
A novel 1-oxo-1H-phenalene-2,3-dicarbonitrile (OPD)-based fluorescent probe was developed to sense and image GSH in HeLa cells, different imatinib-resistant K562 cells, D. magna and zebrafish embryos.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Zhang
- A State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian
- China
| | - Ziqian Wang
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian
- China
| | - Zongwei Guo
- School of Life Science and Technology
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian
- China
| | - Nianzhe He
- A State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian
- China
| | - Peng Liu
- School of Life Science and Technology
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian
- China
| | - Dasha Xia
- School of environmental and chemical engineering
- Jiangsu University of Science & Technology
- Zhenjiang
- China
| | - Xiufen Yan
- School of environmental and chemical engineering
- Jiangsu University of Science & Technology
- Zhenjiang
- China
| | - Zhichao Zhang
- A State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry
- Dalian University of Technology
- Dalian
- China
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11
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Yoon SA, Kim W, Sharma A, Verwilst P, Won M, Lee MH. A Fluorescent Cy7-Mercaptopyridine for the Selective Detection of Glutathione over Homocysteine and Cysteine. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2018; 18:E2897. [PMID: 30200477 PMCID: PMC6164685 DOI: 10.3390/s18092897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2018] [Revised: 08/26/2018] [Accepted: 08/30/2018] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
We describe a near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent probe 1 for the selective detection of GSH over Hcy and Cys under physiological conditions. Probe 1 was composed of Cy7 as a NIR dye and 2-mercaptopyridine as a GSH-reactive site and fluorescence quencher. In the presence of GSH, the 2-mercaptopyridine functionality of probe 1 was replaced by the thiolate group of GSH through a nucleophilic substitution reaction with a fluorescence increase at 818 nm. The probe was found to be highly selective for GSH over Hcy, Cys, and other tested potential interferants, including ROS and metal ions. In addition, probe 1 successfully displayed fluorescence changes in response to changing the GSH concentrations in MDA-MB-231 cells in the presence of external agents i.e., N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC; as GSH inducer) or buthionine sulfoximine (BSO; as GSH inhibitor). We envision that probe 1 will serve as a promising sensing tool for monitoring the changes of the GSH level and the understanding of the roles of GSH under physiological and pathological conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shin A Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 04310, Korea.
| | - Wantae Kim
- School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.
| | - Amit Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
| | - Peter Verwilst
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
| | - Miae Won
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
| | - Min Hee Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 04310, Korea.
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12
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Xu Z, Huang X, Han X, Wu D, Zhang B, Tan Y, Cao M, Liu SH, Yin J, Yoon J. A Visible and Near-Infrared, Dual-Channel Fluorescence-On Probe for Selectively Tracking Mitochondrial Glutathione. Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2018.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 124] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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13
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Lee S, Li J, Zhou X, Yin J, Yoon J. Recent progress on the development of glutathione (GSH) selective fluorescent and colorimetric probes. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 148] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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14
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Naphthalimide-modified near-infrared cyanine dye with a large stokes shift and its application in bioimaging. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2017.07.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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15
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Liu G, Liu D, Han X, Sheng X, Xu Z, Liu SH, Zeng L, Yin J. A hemicyanine-based colorimetric and ratiometric fluorescent probe for selective detection of cysteine and bioimaging in living cell. Talanta 2017; 170:406-412. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.04.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2017] [Revised: 04/10/2017] [Accepted: 04/16/2017] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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16
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Lee D, Jeong K, Luo X, Kim G, Yang Y, Chen X, Kim S, Yoon J. Near-infrared fluorescent probes for the detection of glutathione and their application in the fluorescence imaging of living cells and tumor-bearing mice. J Mater Chem B 2017; 6:2541-2546. [PMID: 32254472 DOI: 10.1039/c7tb01560g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Two new cyanine-based fluorescent probes 1 and 2 have been developed. Probe 1 bears two cyanine units in a single molecule, and probe 2 contains a bis(trifluoromethyl)benzenethiol moiety. Both are non-fluorescent. The addition of intracellular glutathione (GSH) significantly enhanced the NIR fluorescence of the two probes. Both probes were used to image varying amounts of GSH in living cells. In tumor bearing mice, the in vivo fluorescence intensity of both probes was higher in tumors, where GSH is overexpressed, than in normal tissues. These results suggest that these new fluorogenic probes have potential for GSH-targeting diagnostic imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dayoung Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Nano Science (BK21), Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea.
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17
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Pan S, Tang H, Song Z, Li J, Guo Y. A Novel Dual Channel Fluorescent Probe for Ca2+
and Zn2+
Based on a Coumarin Schiff Base. CHINESE J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201600923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shengnan Pan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University; Xi'an Shaanxi 710127 China
| | - Haoyang Tang
- School of Automation; Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications; Xi'an Shaanxi 710121 China
| | - Zhanke Song
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University; Xi'an Shaanxi 710127 China
| | - Jin Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University; Xi'an Shaanxi 710127 China
| | - Yuan Guo
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University; Xi'an Shaanxi 710127 China
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18
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Han X, Li Z, Xu Z, Zhao Z, Liu SH, Yin J. Construction of Crown Ether-Stoppering [3]Rotaxanes Based on N
-Hetero Crown Ether Host. CHINESE J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201600878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xie Han
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University; Wuhan Hubei 430079 China
| | - Ziyong Li
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University; Wuhan Hubei 430079 China
- College of Food and Drug, Luoyang Normal University; Luoyang Henan 471022 China
| | - Zhiqiang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University; Wuhan Hubei 430079 China
| | - Zhiyong Zhao
- College of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Wuhan University of Science and Technology; Wuhan Hubei 430081 China
| | - Sheng Hua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University; Wuhan Hubei 430079 China
| | - Jun Yin
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University; Wuhan Hubei 430079 China
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