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Huang F, Sun Y, Liu J, Dai B, Li J, Guo X. Nitrogen-oxygen co-doped carbon@silica hollow spheres as encapsulated Pd nanoreactors for acetylene dialkoxycarbonylation. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 662:479-489. [PMID: 38364473 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.02.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2023] [Revised: 01/25/2024] [Accepted: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/18/2024]
Abstract
The introduction of heteroatoms into hollow carbon spheres is imperative for enhancing catalytic activity. Consequently, we investigated the utilization of nitrogen-oxygen(N/O) co-doped hollow carbon (C)/silica (SiO2) nanospheres (NxC@mSiO2), which have a large internal volume and a nano-constrained environment that limits metal aggregation and loss, making them a potential candidate. In this study, we demonstrate the synthesis of nitrogen-oxygen (N/O) co-doped hollow carbon spheres using resorcinol and formaldehyde as carbon precursors, covered with silica, and encapsulated with palladium nanoparticles (NPs) in situ. The N/O co-doping process introduced defects on the surface of the internal C structure, which acted as active sites and facilitated substrate adsorption. Subsequent treatment with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) introduced numerous carboxyl groups onto the C structure, increasing the catalytic environment as acid auxiliaries. The carboxyl group is present in the carbon structure, as determined calculations based on by density functional theory, reduces the adsorption energy of acetylene, thereby promoting its adsorption and enrichment. Furthermore, H2O2-treatment enhanced the oxygen defects in the carbon structure, improving the dispersion of Pd NPs and defect structure. The Pd/NxC@mSiO2-H2O2 catalysts demonstrated outstanding performance in the acetylene dialkoxycarbonylation reaction, showcasing high selectivity towards 1,4-dicarboxylate (>93 %) and remarkable acetylene conversion (>92 %). Notably, the catalyst exhibited exceptional selectivity and durability throughout the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fusheng Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
| | - Yongkang Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
| | - Jichang Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
| | - Bin Dai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
| | - Jiangbing Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
| | - Xuhong Guo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.
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Han G, Ren W, Zhang S, Zuo Z, He W. Application of chiral recyclable catalysts in asymmetric catalysis. RSC Adv 2024; 14:16520-16545. [PMID: 38774608 PMCID: PMC11106706 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra01050g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2024] [Accepted: 04/22/2024] [Indexed: 05/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Chiral drugs hold a significant position within the contemporary pharmaceutical market, and the chiral catalysts play a crucial role in their synthesis. However, current chiral catalysts encounter challenges pertaining to their separation from products and the recycling process. The utilization of chiral recyclable catalysts not only reduces production costs but also aligns with the growing emphasis on environmentally-friendly chiral synthetic chemistry. These recyclable catalysts exhibit diverse carriers and distinct characteristics. Chemists employ the distinctive attributes of individual carriers to render them recyclable, thereby yielding time and cost savings. This review examines the asymmetric recyclable catalytic reactions reported between January 2017 and October 2023, categorizing them based on carrier solubility, and elucidates the loading techniques, catalytic impacts, recovery approaches, and recycling processes associated with these carriers.
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Affiliation(s)
- GuiPing Han
- Department of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xianyang 712046 P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University Xi'an 710032 P. R. China
| | - WenQi Ren
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University Xi'an 710032 P. R. China
| | - ShengYong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University Xi'an 710032 P. R. China
| | - ZhenYu Zuo
- Department of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xianyang 712046 P. R. China
| | - Wei He
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University Xi'an 710032 P. R. China
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3
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Wang B, Shen C, Dong K. Ligand-Controlled Regiodivergent Alkoxycarbonylation of Trifluoromethylthiolated Internal Alkynes. Org Lett 2024; 26:3628-3633. [PMID: 38652586 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2024]
Abstract
Controlling the regioselectivity for the alkoxycarbonylation of unsymmetric internal alkynes is challenging. Herein, a palladium-catalyzed ligand-controlled regiodivergent alkoxycarbonylation of internal trifluoromethylthiolated alkynes was achieved. A series of α- or β-SCF3 acrylates from the same trifluoromethylthiolated alkyne were obtained with moderate to high yield and regioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Chaoren Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
| | - Kaiwu Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Molecule Intelligent Syntheses, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
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Wang A, Cao H, Zhang L, Wang A. Co/SiO 2 Catalyst for Methoxycarbonylation of Acetylene: On Catalytic Performance and Active Species. Molecules 2024; 29:1987. [PMID: 38731477 PMCID: PMC11085306 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29091987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2024] [Revised: 04/18/2024] [Accepted: 04/22/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024] Open
Abstract
Reppe carbonylation of acetylene is an atom-economic and non-petroleum approach to synthesize acrylic acid and acrylate esters, which are key intermediates in the textile, leather finishing, and polymer industries. In the present work, a noble metal-free Co@SiO2 catalyst was prepared and evaluated in the methoxycarbonylation reaction of acetylene. It was discovered that pretreatment of the catalyst by different reductants (i.e., C2H2, CO, H2, and syngas) greatly improved the catalytic activity, of which Co/SiO2-H2 demonstrated the best performance under conditions of 160 °C, 0.05 MPa C2H2, 4 MPa CO, and 1 h, affording a production rate of 4.38 gMA+MP gcat-1 h-1 for methyl acrylate (MA) and methyl propionate (MP) and 0.91 gDMS gcat-1 h-1 for dimethyl succinate (DMS), respectively. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectra of CO adsorption (CO-DRIFTS) measurements revealed that an H2 reduction decreased the size of the Co nanoparticles and promoted the formation of hollow architectures, leading to an increase in the metal surface area and CO adsorption on the catalyst. The hot filtration experiment confirmed that Co2(CO)8 was generated in situ during the reaction or at the pre-activation stage, which served as the genuine active species. Our work provides a facile and convenient approach to the in situ synthetization of Co2(CO)8 for a Reppe carbonylation reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- An Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China; (A.W.); (H.C.); (L.Z.)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hongchen Cao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China; (A.W.); (H.C.); (L.Z.)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Leilei Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China; (A.W.); (H.C.); (L.Z.)
| | - Aiqin Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, iChEM, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China; (A.W.); (H.C.); (L.Z.)
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5
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Porous organic polymers: a progress report in China. Sci China Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-022-1475-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
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6
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Jing W, Shen H, Qin R, Wu Q, Liu K, Zheng N. Surface and Interface Coordination Chemistry Learned from Model Heterogeneous Metal Nanocatalysts: From Atomically Dispersed Catalysts to Atomically Precise Clusters. Chem Rev 2022; 123:5948-6002. [PMID: 36574336 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The surface and interface coordination structures of heterogeneous metal catalysts are crucial to their catalytic performance. However, the complicated surface and interface structures of heterogeneous catalysts make it challenging to identify the molecular-level structure of their active sites and thus precisely control their performance. To address this challenge, atomically dispersed metal catalysts (ADMCs) and ligand-protected atomically precise metal clusters (APMCs) have been emerging as two important classes of model heterogeneous catalysts in recent years, helping to build bridge between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. This review illustrates how the surface and interface coordination chemistry of these two types of model catalysts determines the catalytic performance from multiple dimensions. The section of ADMCs starts with the local coordination structure of metal sites at the metal-support interface, and then focuses on the effects of coordinating atoms, including their basicity and hardness/softness. Studies are also summarized to discuss the cooperativity achieved by dual metal sites and remote effects. In the section of APMCs, the roles of surface ligands and supports in determining the catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability of APMCs are illustrated. Finally, some personal perspectives on the further development of surface coordination and interface chemistry for model heterogeneous metal catalysts are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wentong Jing
- State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Hui Shen
- State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Ruixuan Qin
- State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Qingyuan Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
- Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), Xiamen 361102, China
| | - Kunlong Liu
- State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Nanfeng Zheng
- State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, and National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Preparation Technology of Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
- Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), Xiamen 361102, China
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7
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Liu X, Chen L, Wu Y, Zhang X, Chambaud G, Han Y, Meng C. Pd Speciation on Black Phosphorene in CO and C2H4 Atmosphere: A First-principles Investigation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:14284-14293. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cp01726a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Deposited transition metal clusters and nanoparticles are widely used as catalysts and have long been thought stable in reaction conditions. We investigated the electronic structure and stability of freestanding and...
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8
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Li X, Feng S, Hemberger P, Bodi A, Song X, Yuan Q, Mu J, Li B, Jiang Z, Ding Y. Iodide-Coordinated Single-Site Pd Catalysts for Alkyne Dialkoxycarbonylation. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c01579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xingju Li
- Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China
- Group of Syngas Conversion and Fine Chemicals, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
| | - Siquan Feng
- Group of Syngas Conversion and Fine Chemicals, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
| | - Patrick Hemberger
- Group of Reaction Dynamics, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation and Femtochemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen 5232, Switzerland
| | - Andras Bodi
- Group of Reaction Dynamics, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation and Femtochemistry, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen 5232, Switzerland
| | - Xiangen Song
- Group of Syngas Conversion and Fine Chemicals, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
| | - Qiao Yuan
- Group of Syngas Conversion and Fine Chemicals, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
- Department of Industrial Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jiali Mu
- Group of Syngas Conversion and Fine Chemicals, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
| | - Bin Li
- Group of Syngas Conversion and Fine Chemicals, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
- Department of Industrial Catalysis, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zheng Jiang
- Group of X-ray Adsorption Fine Structure, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Shanghai 201204, China
| | - Yunjie Ding
- Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China
- Group of Syngas Conversion and Fine Chemicals, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
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9
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Kumar P, Das A, Maji B. Phosphorus containing porous organic polymers: synthetic techniques and applications in organic synthesis and catalysis. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:4174-4192. [PMID: 33871521 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00137j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
The phosphorus-containing porous organic polymer is a trending material for the synthesis of heterogeneous catalysts. Decades of investigations have established phosphines as versatile ligands in homogeneous catalysis. Recently, phosphine-based heterogeneous catalysts were synthesized to exploit the same electronic properties while leveraging extra stability and reusability. In the last few decades, the catalysts were applied in diverse organic transformations, including hydroformylation, hydrogenation, C-C, C-N and C-X coupling, hydrosilylation, oxidative-carbonylation reactions, and so on. However, even though these polymers possess a multifunctional character, they face multiple synthetic issues in controlling the pore size, increasing the surface area, and creating a single type of active site. This review summarizes the developments in this field over the last few decades, highlighting the current limitation and future scope.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pramod Kumar
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India.
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10
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Esteban N, Ferrer ML, Ania CO, de la Campa JG, Lozano ÁE, Álvarez C, Miguel JA. Porous Organic Polymers Containing Active Metal Centers for Suzuki-Miyaura Heterocoupling Reactions. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:56974-56986. [PMID: 33305572 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c16184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
A new generation of confined palladium(II) catalysts covalently attached inside of porous organic polymers (POPs) has been attained. The synthetic approach employed was straightforward, and there was no prerequisite for making any modification of the precursor polymer. First, POP-based catalytic supports were obtained by reacting one symmetric trifunctional aromatic monomer (1,3,5-triphenylbenzene) with two ketones having electron-withdrawing groups (4,5-diazafluoren-9-one, DAFO, and isatin) in superacidic media. The homopolymers and copolymers were made using stoichiometric ratios between the functional groups, and they were obtained with quantitative yields after the optimization of reaction conditions. Moreover, the number of chelating groups (bipyridine moieties) available to bind Pd(II) ions to the catalyst supports was modified using different DAFO/isatin ratios. The resulting amorphous polymers and copolymers showed high thermal stability, above 500 °C, and moderate-high specific surface areas (from 760 to 935 m2 g-1), with high microporosity contribution (from 64 to 77%). Next, POP-supported Pd(II) catalysts were obtained by simple immersion of the catalyst supports in a palladium(II) acetate solution, observing that the metal content was similar to that theoretically expected according to the amount of bipyridine groups present. The catalytic activity of these heterogeneous catalysts was explored for the synthesis of biphenyl and terphenyl compounds, via the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction using a green solvent (ethanol/water), low palladium loads, and aerobic conditions. The findings showed excellent catalytic activity with quantitative product yields. Additionally, the recyclability of the catalysts, by simply washing it with ethanol, was excellent, with a sp2-sp2 coupling yield higher than 95% after five cycles of use. Finally, the feasibility of these catalysts to be employed in tangible organic reactions was assessed. Thus, the synthesis of a bulky compound, 4,4'-dimethoxy-5'-tert-butyl-m-terphenylene, which is a precursor of a thermal rearrangement monomer, was scaled-up to 2 g, with high conversion and 96% yield of the pure product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noelia Esteban
- IU CINQUIMA, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo Belén 5, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
| | - María L Ferrer
- Materials Science Factory, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, ICMM-CSIC, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Conchi O Ania
- CEMHTI CNRS (UPR 3079), University of Orléans, 45071 Orléans, France
| | - José G de la Campa
- Department of Applied Macromolecular Chemistry, Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros, ICTP-CSIC, Juan de la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Ángel E Lozano
- Department of Applied Macromolecular Chemistry, Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros, ICTP-CSIC, Juan de la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
- SMAP, UA-UVA_CSIC, Associated Research Unit to CSIC, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo Belén 7, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
| | - Cristina Álvarez
- Department of Applied Macromolecular Chemistry, Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros, ICTP-CSIC, Juan de la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
- SMAP, UA-UVA_CSIC, Associated Research Unit to CSIC, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo Belén 7, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
| | - Jesús A Miguel
- IU CINQUIMA, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo Belén 5, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
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11
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Zhang S, Neumann H, Beller M. Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds by carbonylation reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:3187-3210. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00615j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Carbonylation reactions represent one of the most important tool box for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds which are key building blocks in organic chemistry. This paper summarizes the most important advances in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaoke Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
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12
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Ren Z, Lyu Y, Song X, Liu Y, Jiang Z, Lin R, Ding Y. Dual-Ionically Bound Single-Site Rhodium on Porous Ionic Polymer Rivals Commercial Methanol Carbonylation Catalysts. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1904976. [PMID: 31696984 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201904976] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2019] [Revised: 10/10/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Novel porous polymers can serve as self-supporting solid carriers and provide abundant coordination or charged sites for single-site metals, and thus are emerging as advanced functional materials in heterogeneous catalysis for various transformations traditionally catalyzed by homogeneous systems. A brief overview of the development of this heterogenization given, including the recent advances regarding electrovalent bonds by employing charged supports represented by porous ionic polymers (PIPs), which is exemplified herein with a novel single-site Rh1 /PIP catalyst, featuring a new active site [Rh(CO)I3 ]2- dual-ionically bound onto a quaternary phosphonium cationic framework polymer, different from the single-ionically bound [Rh(CO)2 I2 ]- in previous studies. Such a unique metal configuration of Rh1 /PIP leads to excellent performance in vapor-phase methanol carbonylation, outperforming commercial homo- and heterogeneous catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhou Ren
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yuan Lyu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Xiangen Song
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Yang Liu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
| | - Zheng Jiang
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
| | - Ronghe Lin
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Yunjie Ding
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China
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13
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Yao W, Duan Z, Zhang Y, Sang X, Xia X, Wang D. Iridium Supported on Phosphorus‐Doped Porous Organic Polymers: Active and Recyclable Catalyst for Acceptorless Dehydrogenation and Borrowing Hydrogen Reaction. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Yao
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 People's Republic of China
| | - Zheng‐Chao Duan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 People's Republic of China
- School of Chemical and Environmental EngineeringHubei Minzu University Enshi 445000 People's Republic of China
| | - Yilin Zhang
- C. Eugene Bennett Department of ChemistryWest Virginia University Morgantown, West Virginia 26506 USA
| | - Xinxin Sang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao‐Feng Xia
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 People's Republic of China
| | - Dawei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan University Wuxi 214122 People's Republic of China
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14
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Rong MK, Holtrop F, Slootweg JC, Lammertsma K. 1,3-P,N hybrid ligands in mononuclear coordination chemistry and homogeneous catalysis. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.08.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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15
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Lv H, Wang W, Li F. Porous Organic Polymers with Built-in N-Heterocyclic Carbenes: Selective and Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for the Reductive N-Formylation of Amines with CO 2. Chemistry 2018; 24:16588-16594. [PMID: 30136747 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201803364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2018] [Revised: 08/21/2018] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
A series of porous organic polymers (POPs) based on N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) building blocks has been prepared through an octacarbonyldicobalt complex [Co2 (CO)8 ]-catalyzed trimerization of terminal alkyne groups. By changing the monomer ratio in the copolymerization, cross-linked POPs with tunable surface areas of 485-731 m2 g-1 and pore volumes of 0.31-0.51 cm3 g-1 were easily prepared. Compared with the analogues homogeneous NHC (SIPr) catalysts, the POPs exhibited an enhanced catalytic activity and high selectivity in the reductive functionalization of CO2 with amines. The extraordinary performance of the sample could be attributed to the combination of the gas enrichment (or storage) effect, enhanced in-pore concentrations of other substrates, and advantageous micropore structures of the porous polymers. Meanwhile, these catalysts can easily be separated and recycled from the reaction systems with only a slight loss of activity. This excellent catalytic performance and facile recycling of heterogeneous catalysts make them very attractive. These NHC-containing POPs may provide a new platform for catalytic transformations of CO2 .
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Lv
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.18, Tianshui Middle Road, Lanzhou, P.R. China
| | - Wenlong Wang
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, No.1, Daxue Rd. Songshan Lake, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, P.R. China
| | - Fuwei Li
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.18, Tianshui Middle Road, Lanzhou, P.R. China
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16
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Voronin VV, Ledovskaya MS, Bogachenkov AS, Rodygin KS, Ananikov VP. Acetylene in Organic Synthesis: Recent Progress and New Uses. Molecules 2018; 23:E2442. [PMID: 30250005 PMCID: PMC6222752 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23102442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2018] [Revised: 09/14/2018] [Accepted: 09/17/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Recent progress in the leading synthetic applications of acetylene is discussed from the prospect of rapid development and novel opportunities. A diversity of reactions involving the acetylene molecule to carry out vinylation processes, cross-coupling reactions, synthesis of substituted alkynes, preparation of heterocycles and the construction of a number of functionalized molecules with different levels of molecular complexity were recently studied. Of particular importance is the utilization of acetylene in the synthesis of pharmaceutical substances and drugs. The increasing interest in acetylene and its involvement in organic transformations highlights a fascinating renaissance of this simplest alkyne molecule.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vladimir V Voronin
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetsky prospect 26, Peterhof 198504, Russia.
| | - Maria S Ledovskaya
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetsky prospect 26, Peterhof 198504, Russia.
| | - Alexander S Bogachenkov
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetsky prospect 26, Peterhof 198504, Russia.
| | - Konstantin S Rodygin
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetsky prospect 26, Peterhof 198504, Russia.
| | - Valentine P Ananikov
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetsky prospect 26, Peterhof 198504, Russia.
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prospect 47, Moscow 119991, Russia.
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17
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Wang W, Li C, Jin J, Yan L, Ding Y. Mg-porphyrin complex doped divinylbenzene based porous organic polymers (POPs) as highly efficient heterogeneous catalysts for the conversion of CO 2 to cyclic carbonates. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:13135-13141. [PMID: 30168564 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02913j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
A series of Mg-porphyrin complex doped divinylbenzene (DVB) based porous organic polymers (POPs) were systematically afforded through the method of free radical polymerization under solvothermal conditions. These POP catalysts have physical advantages of high surface areas, hierarchical pore structures, high thermal stability and spatially separated active Mg-porphyrin sites, which lead to very high efficiency in the conversion of CO2 to cyclic carbonates with the aid of tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB) as a nucleophile. The effect of the doping ratio (Mg-porphyrin complex to DVB) on catalytic efficiency was studied and discussed, and the detrimental embedding effect was found. The effects of reaction temperature and pressure on catalytic activity as well as other epoxide substrates were also examined fully. More importantly, under very mild conditions (30 °C, 0.1 MPa CO2), a considerable turnover number (TON) value of 1800 was obtained. The heterogeneous POP catalyst can be easily recovered and reused 10 times without loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenlong Wang
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China.
| | - Cunyao Li
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China.
| | - Jutao Jin
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China.
| | - Li Yan
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China.
| | - Yunjie Ding
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, China.
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18
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Kramer S, Bennedsen NR, Kegnæs S. Porous Organic Polymers Containing Active Metal Centers as Catalysts for Synthetic Organic Chemistry. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b01167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Søren Kramer
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Niklas R. Bennedsen
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Søren Kegnæs
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
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19
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Wang W, Cui L, Sun P, Shi L, Yue C, Li F. Reusable N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complex Catalysts and Beyond: A Perspective on Recycling Strategies. Chem Rev 2018; 118:9843-9929. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenlong Wang
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Lifeng Cui
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Peng Sun
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Lijun Shi
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Chengtao Yue
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Fuwei Li
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
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20
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Liu L, Corma A. Metal Catalysts for Heterogeneous Catalysis: From Single Atoms to Nanoclusters and Nanoparticles. Chem Rev 2018; 118:4981-5079. [PMID: 29658707 PMCID: PMC6061779 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1804] [Impact Index Per Article: 300.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
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Metal species with
different size (single atoms, nanoclusters,
and nanoparticles) show different catalytic behavior for various heterogeneous
catalytic reactions. It has been shown in the literature that many
factors including the particle size, shape, chemical composition,
metal–support interaction, and metal–reactant/solvent
interaction can have significant influences on the catalytic properties
of metal catalysts. The recent developments of well-controlled synthesis
methodologies and advanced characterization tools allow one to correlate
the relationships at the molecular level. In this Review, the electronic
and geometric structures of single atoms, nanoclusters, and nanoparticles
will be discussed. Furthermore, we will summarize the catalytic applications
of single atoms, nanoclusters, and nanoparticles for different types
of reactions, including CO oxidation, selective oxidation, selective
hydrogenation, organic reactions, electrocatalytic, and photocatalytic
reactions. We will compare the results obtained from different systems
and try to give a picture on how different types of metal species
work in different reactions and give perspectives on the future directions
toward better understanding of the catalytic behavior of different
metal entities (single atoms, nanoclusters, and nanoparticles) in
a unifying manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lichen Liu
- Instituto de Tecnología Química , Universitat Politécnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UPV-CSIC) , Avenida de los Naranjos s/n , 46022 Valencia , España
| | - Avelino Corma
- Instituto de Tecnología Química , Universitat Politécnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (UPV-CSIC) , Avenida de los Naranjos s/n , 46022 Valencia , España
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21
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Sha F, Alper H. Ligand- and Additive-Controlled Pd-Catalyzed Aminocarbonylation of Alkynes with Aminophenols: Highly Chemo- and Regioselective Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Amides. ACS Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b00367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Sha
- Key
Lab for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School
of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
- Centre
for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and
Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Howard Alper
- Centre
for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and
Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
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