1
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Bhowmik S, Sengupta A, Mukherjee R. Ni(II) and Pd(II) complexes of a new redox-active pentadentate azo-appended 2-aminophenol ligand: Pd(II)-assisted intraligand cyclization forms a phenoxazinyl ring. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:14046-14064. [PMID: 39109537 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt01513d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/21/2024]
Abstract
Square planar complexes of Ni(II) and Pd(II) of a new redox-active pentadentate azo-appended 2-aminophenol ligand (H4L = N,N'-bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)-2,2'-diamino-ortho-azobenzene) in three accessible redox levels [amidophenolate(2-), semiquinonate(1-) π radical, and quinone(0)] were synthesized. The coordinated HL(3-) ligand provides four donor sites [two N(iminophenolates), an N'(azo), and an O(phenolate)], while the phenolic OH group remains free in the three complexes. Cyclic voltammetry on complex [Ni(L)] 1 and its corresponding Pd(II) analogue [Pd(L)] 2 in CH2Cl2 displayed three redox responses (two oxidative at E1/2 = 0.06 V and Epa (anodic peak potential) = 0.80 V and one reductive at -0.77 V for 1 and at E1/2 = 0.08 V and Epa = 0.85 V and at -0.74 V for 2vs. Fc+/Fc). The chemical oxidation of 1 with AgSbF6 afforded [Ni(L)]SbF6·2CH2Cl2 (3·2CH2Cl2). Complex [Pd(L*)] 4, which is coordinated by a phenoxazinyl derivative of L(4-), was obtained via intraligand cyclization in the parent complex 2 under basic oxidizing conditions. The molecular structures of 1, 2, 3·2CH2Cl2 and 4 were elucidated through X-ray crystallography at 100 K. Characterization using 1H NMR, X-band EPR, and UV-VIS-NIR spectroscopy established that the complexes have [NiII{(LISQ)˙2-}] 1, [PdII{(LISQ)˙2-}] 2, [NiII{(LIBQ)-}]SbF6/1+SbF6-(3), and [PdII{(L*AP)˙2-}] 4 electronic states. Complexes 1, 2, and 4 possess paramagnetic St (total spin) = 1/2 ground-state, whereas 3 is diamagnetic (St = 0). Density functional theory (DFT) electronic structural calculations at the B3LYP level rationalized the observed experimental results. Time-dependent (TD)-DFT calculations allowed us to identify the nature of the observed absorption spectra.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saumitra Bhowmik
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur, West Bengal 741246, India
| | - Arunava Sengupta
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM) Dhanbad, Dhanbad, Jharkhand 826004, India
| | - Rabindranath Mukherjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India.
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2
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Girnt P, Molina-Aguirre G, Gomez Bustos D, Sandoval Pauker C, Vuković L, Pinter B. Fusion Position-Dependent Aromatic Transitions of Ligand Backbone Rings for Controlling the Redox Energetics of Photoredox Catalysts. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:2586-2596. [PMID: 38251823 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2024]
Abstract
To reveal, quantify, and rationalize the effect of backbone π-extension on ligand redox activity, we studied the ground- and excited-state reduction potentials of eight ruthenium photoredox catalysts with the formula Ru(ppy)2L (L is the redox-active ligand of the bipyridine family) using density functional theory. Our research underlines the profound importance of the fusion position of backbone aromatic C6 rings on the redox activity of ligands in transition metal photoredox catalysts. Namely, certain fusion positions lead to the dearomatization of C6 rings in ligand-centered electron transfer events, resulting in a thermodynamic penalty equivalent to a half-volt negative shift in the reduction potential. Contrarily, the extent of backbone delocalization shows a minimal impact on redox energetics, which can be explained by the charge concentration at the nitrogen contact atoms in ligand-centered reductions. Grounded in Caulton's conceptual framework, we reaffirm the predictive potency of Lewis structures in ligand-centered redox energetics with qualitative and quantitative data. Our hypothesis regarding the effect of backbone ring dearomatization on redox energetics is further corroborated using magnetic and structure-based aromaticity indicators. Highlighting fusion-dependent dearomatization as a determining factor of ligand-centered electron transfer energetics, our findings hold implications for molecular-level design in advanced electroactive materials and catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter Girnt
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States
| | - Gabriela Molina-Aguirre
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States
| | - Daniel Gomez Bustos
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States
| | - Christian Sandoval Pauker
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States
| | - Lela Vuković
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States
| | - Balazs Pinter
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States
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3
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Kayser AK, Wolczanski PT, Cundari TR, MacMillan SN, Bollmeyer MM. Benzimidazole-diamide (bida) Pincer Chromium Complexes: Structures and Reactivity. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:15450-15464. [PMID: 37707794 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c01771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/15/2023]
Abstract
Serendipitous discovery of bida (i.e., N1-Ar-N2-((1-Ar-1-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl)benzene-1,2-diamide; Ar = 2,6-iPr-C6H3), a potentially redox noninnocent, hemilabile pincer ligand with a methylene group that may facilitate proton/H atom reactivity, prompted its investigation. Chromium was chosen for study due to its multiple stable oxidation states. Disodium salt (bida)Na2(THF)n was prepared by thermal rearrangement of (dadi)Na2(THF)4 (i.e., (N,N'-di-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenylamine)phenylglyoxaldiimine)-Na2(THF)4). Salt metathesis of (bida)Na2(THF)n (generated in situ) with CrCl3(THF)3 or Cl3V═NAr (Ar = 2,6-iPr2C6H3) afforded (bida)CrCl(THF) (1-THF) and (bida)ClV═NAr, respectively. Substitutions provided (bida)CrCl(PMe2Ph) (1-PMe2Ph) and (bida)CrR(THF) (2-R, where R = Me, CH2CMe2Ph (Nph)). Oxidation of 1-THF with ArN3 (Ar = 2,6-iPr2C6H3) or AdN3 (Ad = 1-adamantyl) generated (bida)ClCr═NAr (3═NAr) and (bida)ClCr═NAd (3═NAd) and subsequent alkylation converted these to (bida)R'Cr═NR (R' = Me, R = Ad, Ar, 5═NR; R' = CH2CMe2Ph (Nph), R = Ad, Ar, 6═NR). In contrast, the addition of AdN3 to 2-Nph gave the insertion product (bida)Cr(κ2-N,N-ArN3Nph) (7). Addition of N-chlorosuccinimide to 1-THF produced (bia)CrCl2(THF) (8), where bia is the pincer derived via hydrogen atom loss from bida methylene. A similar HAT afforded (bia)ClCr(CNAr')2 (9, Ar' = 2,6-Me2C6H3) when 3═NAd was exposed to Ar'NC. An empirical equation of charge was applied to each bida species, whose metric parameters are unchanging despite formal oxidation state conversions from Cr(III) to Cr(V). Calculations and Mulliken spin density assessments reveal several situations in which antiferromagnetic (AF) coupling and admixtures of integer ground states (GSs) describe a complicated electronic structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ann K Kayser
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
| | - Peter T Wolczanski
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
| | - Thomas R Cundari
- Department of Chemistry, CASCam University of North Texas Denton, Denton, Texas 76201, United States
| | - Samantha N MacMillan
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
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4
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Hanft A, Rottschäfer D, Müller V, Weinberger P, Radacki K, Xie X, Lichtenberg C. Sulfinyl-aminotroponiminates: alkali- (Li, Na, K) and heavy-metal (Bi) complexes. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:10809-10817. [PMID: 35818977 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt01802k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The installation of electron-withdrawing functional groups at the carbocyclic backbone of aminotroponiminate (ATI) ligands is a versatile method for influencing the electronic properties of the resulting ATI complexes. We report here Li, Na, and K salts of an ATI ligand with a phenylsulfinyl substituent in the backbone. It is demonstrated that the sulfinyl group actively contributes to the coordination chemistry of these complexes, effectively competing with neutral donor ligands such as thf or pyridine in the solid state (XRD), in solution (DOSY NMR spectroscopy), and in the gas phase (DFT). The impact of the phenylsulfinyl group on the redox properties of the complexes have been investigated and access to sodium sodiate species through ligand-induced disproportionation has been studied. Transfer of the ATI ligand to the heavy p-block element bismuth has been demonstrated. Analytical techniques applied in this work include multinuclear and DOSY NMR spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, DFT calculations, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Hanft
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-98074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Dennis Rottschäfer
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 4, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.
| | - Victoria Müller
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-98074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Pascal Weinberger
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-98074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Krzysztof Radacki
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-98074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Xiulan Xie
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 4, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.
| | - Crispin Lichtenberg
- Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str. 4, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.
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5
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Das A, Schleinitz J, Karmazin L, Vincent B, Le Breton N, Rogez G, Guenet A, Choua S, Grimaud L, Desage‐El Murr M. A Single Bioinspired Hexameric Nickel Catechol–Alloxazine Catalyst Combines Metal and Radical Mechanisms for Alkene Hydrosilylation. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202200596. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202200596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Agnideep Das
- Université de Strasbourg Institut de Chimie, CNRS UMR7177 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Jules Schleinitz
- Laboratoire des biomolécules LBM, Chemistry Department École normale supérieure PSL University Sorbonne Université, CNRS 75005 Paris France
| | - Lydia Karmazin
- Université de Strasbourg Institut de Chimie, CNRS UMR7177 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Bruno Vincent
- Université de Strasbourg Institut de Chimie, CNRS UMR7177 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Nolwenn Le Breton
- Université de Strasbourg Institut de Chimie, CNRS UMR7177 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Guillaume Rogez
- Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7504 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Aurélie Guenet
- Université de Strasbourg Institut de Chimie, CNRS UMR7177 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Sylvie Choua
- Université de Strasbourg Institut de Chimie, CNRS UMR7177 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Laurence Grimaud
- Laboratoire des biomolécules LBM, Chemistry Department École normale supérieure PSL University Sorbonne Université, CNRS 75005 Paris France
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6
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Zhang G, Zeng H, Zheng S, Neary MC, Dub PA. Vanadium-Catalyzed Stereo- and Regioselective Hydroboration of Alkynes to Vinyl Boronates. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c01318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Guoqi Zhang
- Department of Sciences, John Jay College and PhD in Chemistry Program, The Graduate Center of City University of New York, New York, New York 10019, United States
| | - Haisu Zeng
- Department of Sciences, John Jay College and PhD in Chemistry Program, The Graduate Center of City University of New York, New York, New York 10019, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Shengping Zheng
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Michelle C. Neary
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Pavel A. Dub
- Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
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7
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Kovach J, Golisz SR, Brennessel WW, Jones WD. Iridium(I)– and Rhodium(I)–Olefin Complexes Containing an α-Diimine Supporting Ligand. Organometallics 2022; 41:3167-3174. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- James Kovach
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Suzanne R. Golisz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - William W. Brennessel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - William D. Jones
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
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8
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Synthesis, electronic structures, and reactivity of mononuclear and dinuclear low-valent molybdenum complexes in iminopyridine and bis(imino)pyridine ligand environments. J Inorg Biochem 2022; 230:111744. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2022.111744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2021] [Revised: 01/18/2022] [Accepted: 01/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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9
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Mondal R, Guin AK, Chakraborty G, Paul ND. Metal-ligand cooperative approaches in homogeneous catalysis using transition metal complex catalysts of redox noninnocent ligands. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:296-328. [PMID: 34904619 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01153g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Catalysis offers a straightforward route to prepare various value-added molecules starting from readily available raw materials. The catalytic reactions mostly involve multi-electron transformations. Hence, compared to the inexpensive and readily available 3d-metals, the 4d and 5d-transition metals get an extra advantage for performing multi-electron catalytic reactions as the heavier transition metals prefer two-electron redox events. However, for sustainable development, these expensive and scarce heavy metal-based catalysts need to be replaced by inexpensive, environmentally benign, and economically affordable 3d-metal catalysts. In this regard, a metal-ligand cooperative approach involving transition metal complexes of redox noninnocent ligands offers an attractive alternative. The synergistic participation of redox-active ligands during electron transfer events allows multi-electron transformations using 3d-metal catalysts and allows interesting chemical transformations using 4d and 5d-metals as well. Herein we summarize an up-to-date literature report on the metal-ligand cooperative approaches using transition metal complexes of redox noninnocent ligands as catalysts for a few selected types of catalytic reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rakesh Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103, India.
| | - Amit Kumar Guin
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103, India.
| | - Gargi Chakraborty
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103, India.
| | - Nanda D Paul
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur Botanic Garden, Howrah 711103, India.
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10
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Computational search for redox isomerism in Ge and Sn bis-chelates with α-diimine ligands. MENDELEEV COMMUNICATIONS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mencom.2022.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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11
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Pokhriyal D, Heins SP, Sifri RJ, Gentekos DT, Coleman RE, Wolczanski PT, Cundari TR, Fors BP, Lancaster KM, MacMillan SN. Reversible C-C Bond Formation, Halide Abstraction, and Electromers in Complexes of Iron Containing Redox-Noninnocent Pyridine-imine Ligands. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:18662-18673. [PMID: 34889590 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
The exploration of pyridine-imine (PI) iron complexes that exhibit redox noninnocence (RNI) led to several interesting discoveries. The reduction of (PI)FeX2 species afforded disproportionation products such as (dmpPI)2FeX (dmp = 2,6-Me2-C6H3, X = Cl, Br; 8-X) and (dippPI)2FeX (dipp = 2,6-iPr2-C6H3, X = Cl, Br; 9-X), which were independently prepared by reductions of (PI)FeX2 in the presence of PI. The crystal structure of 8-Br possessed an asymmetric unit with two distinct electromers, species with different electronic GSs: a low-spin (S = 1/2) configuration derived from an intermediate-spin S = 1 core antiferromagnetically (AF) coupled to an S = 1/2 PI ligand, and an S = 3/2 center resulting from a high-spin S = 2 core AF-coupled to an S = 1/2 PI ligand. Calculations were used to energetically compare plausible ground states. Polydentate diazepane-PI (DHPI) ligands were applied to the synthesis of monomeric dihalides (DHPI)FeX2 (X = Cl, 1-Cl2; X = Br, 1-Br2); reduction generated the highly distorted bioctahedral dimers (DHPA)2Fe2X2 ((3-X)2) containing a C-C bond formed from imine coupling; the monomers 1-X2 could be regenerated upon Ph3CX oxidation. Dihalides and their reduced counterparts were subjected to various alkyl halides and methyl methacrylate (MMA), generating polymers with little to no molecular weight control, indicative of simple radical-initiated polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Devika Pokhriyal
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Spencer P Heins
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Renee J Sifri
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Dillon T Gentekos
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Rachael E Coleman
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Peter T Wolczanski
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Thomas R Cundari
- Department of Chemistry, CASCaM, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76201, United States
| | - Brett P Fors
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Kyle M Lancaster
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
| | - Samantha N MacMillan
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States
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12
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Sieg G, Pessemesse Q, Reith S, Yelin S, Limberg C, Munz D, Werncke CG. Cobalt and Iron Stabilized Ketyl, Ketiminyl and Aldiminyl Radical Anions. Chemistry 2021; 27:16760-16767. [PMID: 34569676 PMCID: PMC9298351 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202103096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Carbonyl and iminyl based radical anions are reactive intermediates in a variety of transformations in organic synthesis. Herein, the isolation of ketyl, and more importantly unprecedented ketiminyl and aldiminyl radical anions coordinated to cobalt and iron complexes is presented. Insights into the electronic structure of these unusual metal bound radical anions is provided by X-Ray diffraction analysis, NMR, IR, UV/Vis and Mössbauer spectroscopy, solid and solution state magnetometry, as well as a by a detailed computational analysis. The metal bound radical anions are very reactive and facilitate the activation of intra- and intermolecular C-H bonds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Grégoire Sieg
- Fachbereich ChemiePhilipps-Universität MarburgHans-Meerwein-Straße 435043MarburgGermany
| | - Quentin Pessemesse
- Univ. Lyon, ENS de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5182 Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Laboratoire de Chimie69342LyonFrance
- Anorganische Chemie: Koordinationschemie Campus C4.1Universität des Saarlandes66123SaarbrückenGermany
| | - Sascha Reith
- Fachbereich ChemiePhilipps-Universität MarburgHans-Meerwein-Straße 435043MarburgGermany
| | - Stefan Yelin
- Institut für ChemieHumboldt-Universität zu BerlinBrook-Taylor-Str. 212489BerlinGermany
| | - Christian Limberg
- Institut für ChemieHumboldt-Universität zu BerlinBrook-Taylor-Str. 212489BerlinGermany
| | - Dominik Munz
- Anorganische Chemie: Koordinationschemie Campus C4.1Universität des Saarlandes66123SaarbrückenGermany
- Department Chemie und PharmazieFriedrich-Alexander Universität (FAU) Erlangen-NürnbergEgerlandstr. 1D-91058ErlangenGermany
| | - C. Gunnar Werncke
- Fachbereich ChemiePhilipps-Universität MarburgHans-Meerwein-Straße 435043MarburgGermany
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13
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Hanft A, Rottschäfer D, Wieprecht N, Geist F, Radacki K, Lichtenberg C. Aminotroponiminates: Impact of the NO 2 Functional Group on Coordination, Isomerisation, and Backbone Substitution. Chemistry 2021; 27:14250-14262. [PMID: 34314083 PMCID: PMC8597084 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2021] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Aminotroponiminate (ATI) ligands are a versatile class of redox-active and potentially cooperative ligands with a rich coordination chemistry that have consequently found a wide range of applications in synthesis and catalysis. While backbone substitution of these ligands has been investigated in some detail, the impact of electron-withdrawing groups on the coordination chemistry and reactivity of ATIs has been little investigated. We report here Li, Na, and K salts of an ATI ligand with a nitro-substituent in the backbone. It is demonstrated that the NO2 group actively contributes to the coordination chemistry of these complexes, effectively competing with the N,N-binding pocket as a coordination site. This results in an unprecedented E/Z isomerisation of an ATI imino group and culminates in the isolation of the first "naked" (i. e., without directional bonding to a metal atom) ATI anion. Reactions of sodium ATIs with silver(I) and tritylium salts gave the first N,N-coordinated silver ATI complexes and unprecedented backbone substitution reactions. Analytical techniques applied in this work include multinuclear (VT-)NMR spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, and DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Hanft
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Dennis Rottschäfer
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Nele Wieprecht
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Felix Geist
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Krzysztof Radacki
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Crispin Lichtenberg
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
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Liang Q, DeMuth JC, Radović A, Wolford NJ, Neidig ML, Song D. [2Fe-2S] Cluster Supported by Redox-Active o-Phenylenediamide Ligands and Its Application toward Dinitrogen Reduction. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:13811-13820. [PMID: 34043353 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
As prevalent cofactors in living organisms, iron-sulfur clusters participate in not only the electron-transfer processes but also the biosynthesis of other cofactors. Many synthetic iron-sulfur clusters have been used in model studies, aiming to mimic their biological functions and to gain mechanistic insight into the related biological systems. The smallest [2Fe-2S] clusters are typically used for one-electron processes because of their limited capacity. Our group is interested in functionalizing small iron-sulfur clusters with redox-active ligands to enhance their electron storage capacity, because such functionalized clusters can potentially mediate multielectron chemical transformations. Herein we report the synthesis, structural characterization, and catalytic activity of a diferric [2Fe-2S] cluster functionalized with two o-phenylenediamide ligands. The electrochemical and chemical reductions of such a cluster revealed rich redox chemistry. The functionalized diferric cluster can store up to four electrons reversibly, where the first two reduction events are ligand-based and the remainder metal-based. The diferric [2Fe-2S] cluster displays catalytic activity toward silylation of dinitrogen, affording up to 88 equiv of the amine product per iron center.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiuming Liang
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Joshua C DeMuth
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Aleksa Radović
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Nikki J Wolford
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Michael L Neidig
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, United States
| | - Datong Song
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
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15
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Nikolaevskaya E, Druzhkov N, Syroeshkin M, Egorov M. Chemistry of diazadiene type ligands with extra coordination groups. Prospects of reactivity. Coord Chem Rev 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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16
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Liang Q, Lin JH, DeMuth JC, Neidig ML, Song D. Syntheses and characterizations of iron complexes of bulky o-phenylenediamide ligand. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:12287-12297. [DOI: 10.1039/d0dt02087g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report the reactivity of the iron complexes of a bulky phenylenediamide ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiuming Liang
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
| | - Jack H. Lin
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
| | | | | | - Datong Song
- Davenport Chemical Research Laboratories
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
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17
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Recent advances in the chemistry of group 9—Pincer organometallics. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adomc.2019.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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18
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van der Vlugt JI. Redox-Active Pincer Ligands. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/3418_2020_68] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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19
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Zhang G, Wu J, Zheng S, Neary MC, Mao J, Flores M, Trovitch RJ, Dub PA. Redox-Noninnocent Ligand-Supported Vanadium Catalysts for the Chemoselective Reduction of C═X (X = O, N) Functionalities. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:15230-15239. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b07062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guoqi Zhang
- Department of Sciences, John Jay College and PhD in Chemistry Program, The Graduate Center of City University of New York, New York, New York 10019, United States
| | - Jing Wu
- Department of Sciences, John Jay College and PhD in Chemistry Program, The Graduate Center of City University of New York, New York, New York 10019, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Shengping Zheng
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Michelle C. Neary
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Jincheng Mao
- State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Marco Flores
- School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States
| | - Ryan J. Trovitch
- School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States
| | - Pavel A. Dub
- Chemistry Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
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20
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Ivanova TM, Sidorov AA, Mazalov LN, Fedorenko AD, Kiskin MA, Savilov SV, Lunin VV, Novotortsev VM, Eremenko IL, Kalinkin AV, Fedoseeva YV, Okotrub AV. An X-ray Spectral Study of the Electronic Structure of Non-Innocent Mono- and Binuclear Platinum Complexes with N-Phenyl-o-Benzosemiquinonediimine. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s0022476619060052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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21
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Morris TW, Huerfano IJ, Wang M, Wisman DL, Cabelof AC, Din NU, Tempas CD, Le D, Polezhaev AV, Rahman TS, Caulton KG, Tait SL. Multi-electron Reduction Capacity and Multiple Binding Pockets in Metal-Organic Redox Assembly at Surfaces. Chemistry 2019; 25:5565-5573. [PMID: 30746807 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201900002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2019] [Revised: 02/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Metal-ligand complexation at surfaces utilizing redox-active ligands has been demonstrated to produce uniform single-site metals centers in regular coordination networks. Two key design considerations are the electron storage capacity of the ligand and the metal-coordinating pockets on the ligand. In an effort to move toward greater complexity in the systems, particularly dinuclear metal centers, we designed and synthesized tetraethyltetra-aza-anthraquinone, TAAQ, which has superior electron storage capabilities and four ligating pockets in a diverging geometry. Cyclic voltammetry studies of the free ligand demonstrate its ability to undergo up to a four-electron reduction. Solution-based studies with an analogous ligand, diethyldi-aza-anthraquinone, demonstrate these redox capabilities in a molecular environment. Surface studies conducted on the Au(111) surface demonstrate TAAQ's ability to complex with Fe. This complexation can be observed at different stoichiometric ratios of Fe:TAAQ as Fe 2p core level shifts in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Scanning tunneling microscopy experiments confirmed the formation of metal-organic coordination structures. The striking feature of these structures is their irregularity, which indicates the presence of multiple local binding motifs. Density functional theory calculations confirm several energetically accessible Fe:TAAQ isomers, which accounts for the non-uniformity of the chains.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tobias W Morris
- Departments of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
| | - I J Huerfano
- Departments of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
| | - Miao Wang
- Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
| | - David L Wisman
- Departments of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA.,NAVSEA Crane, Crane, IN, 47522, USA
| | - Alyssa C Cabelof
- Departments of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
| | - Naseem U Din
- Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
| | | | - Duy Le
- Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
| | | | - Talat S Rahman
- Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
| | - Kenneth G Caulton
- Departments of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
| | - Steven L Tait
- Departments of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA.,Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
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22
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Heins SP, Zhang B, MacMillan SN, Cundari TR, Wolczanski PT. Oxidative Additions to Ti(IV) in [(dadi)4–]TiIV(THF) Involve Carbon–Carbon Bond Formation and Redox-Noninnocent Behavior. Organometallics 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Spencer P. Heins
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
| | - Bufan Zhang
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
| | - Samantha N. MacMillan
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
| | - Thomas R. Cundari
- Department of Chemistry, CASCaM, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76201, United States
| | - Peter T. Wolczanski
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Baker Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
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23
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24
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van der Vlugt JI. Radical-Type Reactivity and Catalysis by Single-Electron Transfer to or from Redox-Active Ligands. Chemistry 2019; 25:2651-2662. [PMID: 30084211 PMCID: PMC6471147 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201802606] [Citation(s) in RCA: 127] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Controlled ligand-based redox-activity and chemical non-innocence are rapidly gaining importance for selective (catalytic) processes. This Concept aims to provide an overview of the progress regarding ligand-to-substrate single-electron transfer as a relatively new mode of operation to exploit ligand-centered reactivity and catalysis based thereon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt
- Bio-Inspired Homogeneous and Supramolecular Catalysis Groupvan ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular SciencesUniversity of AmsterdamScience Park 9041098 XHAmsterdamNetherlands
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25
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Yang X, Gianetti TL, Wörle MD, van Leest NP, de Bruin B, Grützmacher H. A low-valent dinuclear ruthenium diazadiene complex catalyzes the oxidation of dihydrogen and reversible hydrogenation of quinones. Chem Sci 2019; 10:1117-1125. [PMID: 30774909 PMCID: PMC6346631 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc02864h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2018] [Accepted: 11/01/2018] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
The dinuclear ruthenium complex [Ru2H(μ-H)(Me2dad)(dbcot)2] contains a 1,4-dimethyl-diazabuta-1,3-diene (Me2dad) as a non-innocent bridging ligand between the metal centers to give a [Ru2(Me2dad)] core. In addition, each ruthenium is bound to one dibenzo[a,e]cyclooctatetraene (dbcot) ligand. This Ru dimer converts H2 to protons and electrons. It also catalyzes reversibly under mild conditions the selective hydrogenation of vitamins K2 and K3 to their corresponding hydroquinone equivalents without affecting the C[double bond, length as m-dash]C double bonds. Mechanistic studies suggest that the [Ru2(Me2dad)] moiety, like hydrogenases, reacts with H2 and releases electrons and protons stepwise.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiuxiu Yang
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1 , 8093 Zürich , Switzerland .
| | - Thomas L Gianetti
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1 , 8093 Zürich , Switzerland .
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , The University of Arizona , Tucson , Arizona 85721 , USA .
| | - Michael D Wörle
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1 , 8093 Zürich , Switzerland .
| | - Nicolaas P van Leest
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS) , University of Amsterdam (UvA) , Science Park 904 , 1098 XH Amsterdam , The Netherlands
| | - Bas de Bruin
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS) , University of Amsterdam (UvA) , Science Park 904 , 1098 XH Amsterdam , The Netherlands
| | - Hansjörg Grützmacher
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences , ETH Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1 , 8093 Zürich , Switzerland .
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26
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Kinetic studies of thermal dissociation of carbon monoxide ligands from manganese tri- and tetra-carbonyl derivatives containing the bulky dipiperidylmethane ligand, CH2Pip2. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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27
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Zhang G, Wu J, Zeng H, Neary MC, Devany M, Zheng S, Dub PA. Dearomatization and Functionalization of Terpyridine Ligands Leading to Unprecedented Zwitterionic Meisenheimer Aluminum Complexes and Their Use in Catalytic Hydroboration. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b04096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guoqi Zhang
- Department of Sciences, John Jay College and PhD in Chemistry Program, The Graduate Center of City University of New York, New York, New York 10019, United States
| | - Jing Wu
- Department of Sciences, John Jay College and PhD in Chemistry Program, The Graduate Center of City University of New York, New York, New York 10019, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Haisu Zeng
- Department of Sciences, John Jay College and PhD in Chemistry Program, The Graduate Center of City University of New York, New York, New York 10019, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Michelle C. Neary
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Matthew Devany
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Shengping Zheng
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Pavel A. Dub
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
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28
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Popov IA, Mehio N, Chu T, Davis BL, Mukundan R, Yang P, Batista ER. Impact of Ligand Substitutions on Multielectron Redox Properties of Fe Complexes Supported by Nitrogenous Chelates. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:14766-14778. [PMID: 31458151 PMCID: PMC6643937 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b01921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2018] [Accepted: 08/17/2018] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Redox flow batteries (RFBs) have recently been recognized as a potentially viable technology for scalable energy storage. To take full advantage of RFBs, one possible approach for achieving high energy densities is to maximize a number of redox events by utilizing charge carriers capable of multiple one-electron transfers within the electrochemical window of solvent. However, past efforts to develop more efficient electrolytes for nonaqueous RFBs have mostly been empirical. In this manuscript, we shed light on design principles by theoretically investigating the effects of systematically substituting pyridyl moieties with imine ligands within a series of Fe complexes with some experimental validation. We found that such replacement is an effective strategy for reducing the molecular weight-to-charge ratios of these complexes. Simultaneously, calculations suggest that the reduction potentials and ligand-based redox activity of such substituted N-heterocyclic Fe compounds might be maintained within their +4 → -1 charge states. Additionally, by theoretically examining the role of coordination geometry, vis-à-vis reducing the number of redox noninnocent ligands within the first coordination sphere, we have demonstrated that Fe complexes with one such ligand were also capable of supporting multielectron reduction events and exhibited reduction potentials similar to their parent analogs supported by two or three of the same multidentate ligands. However, some differences in redox nature within the lower (+2 → -1) charge states were also noticed. Specifically, complexes containing two bidentate ligands, or one tridentate ligand, exhibited ligand-based reductions, whereas compounds with one bidentate ligand exhibited metal-centered reductions. The current results pave the way toward the design of the next-generation of Fe complexes with lower molecular weights and greater stored energy for redox flow batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan A. Popov
- Theoretical
Division, , and Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
| | - Nada Mehio
- Theoretical
Division, , and Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
| | - Terry Chu
- Theoretical
Division, , and Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
| | - Benjamin L. Davis
- Theoretical
Division, , and Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
| | - Rangachary Mukundan
- Theoretical
Division, , and Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
| | - Ping Yang
- Theoretical
Division, , and Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
| | - Enrique R. Batista
- Theoretical
Division, , and Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States
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29
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Hollingsworth RL, Beattie JW, Grass A, Martin PD, Groysman S, Lord RL. Reactions of dicobalt octacarbonyl with dinucleating and mononucleating bis(imino)pyridine ligands. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:15353-15363. [PMID: 30280749 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt03405b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This work focuses on the application of dicobalt octacarbonyl (Co2(CO)8) as a metal precursor in the chemistry of formally low-valent cobalt with redox-active bis(imino)pyridine [NNN] ligands. The reactions of both mononucleating mesityl-substituted bis(aldimino)pyridine (L1) and dinucleating macrocyclic xanthene-bridged di(bis(aldimino)pyridine) (L2) with Co2(CO)8 were investigated. Independent of the metal-to-ligand ratio (1 : 1 or 1 : 2 ligand to Co2(CO)8), the reaction of the dinucleating ligand L2 with Co2(CO)8 produces a tetranuclear complex [Co4(L2)(CO)10] featuring two discrete [Co2[NNN](CO)5] units. In contrast, a related mononucleating bis(aldimino)pyridine ligand, L1, produces different species at different ligand to Co2(CO)8 ratios, including dinuclear [Co2(CO)5(L1)] and zwitterionic [Co(L1)2][Co(CO)4]. Interestingly, [Co4(L2)(CO)10] features metal-metal bonds, and no bridging carbonyls, whereas [Co2(CO)5(L1)] contains cobalt centers bridged by one or two carbonyl ligands. In either case, treatment with excess acetonitrile leads to disproportionation to the zwitterionic [Co[NNN](NCMe)2][Co(CO)4] units. The electronic structures of the complexes described above were studied with density functional theory. All the obtained bis(imino)pyridine complexes serve as catalysts for cyclotrimerization of methyl propiolate, albeit their reactivity is inferior compared with Co2(CO)8.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryan L Hollingsworth
- Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
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30
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Burns KT, Marks WR, Cheung PM, Seda T, Zakharov LN, Gilbertson JD. Uncoupled Redox-Inactive Lewis Acids in the Secondary Coordination Sphere Entice Ligand-Based Nitrite Reduction. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:9601-9610. [PMID: 29608297 PMCID: PMC6102076 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Metal complexes composed of redox-active pyridinediimine (PDI) ligands are capable of forming ligand-centered radicals. In this Forum article, we demonstrate that integration of these types of redox-active sites with bioinspired secondary coordination sphere motifs produce direduced complexes, where the reduction potential of the ligand-based redox sites is uncoupled from the secondary coordination sphere. The utility of such ligand design was explored by encapsulating redox-inactive Lewis acidic cations via installation of a pendant benzo-15-crown-5 in the secondary coordination sphere of a series of Fe(PDI) complexes. Fe(15bz5PDI)(CO)2 was shown to encapsulate the redox-inactive alkali ion, Na+, causing only modest (31 mV) anodic shifts in the ligand-based redox-active sites. By uncoupling the Lewis acidic sites from the ligand-based redox sites, the pendant redox-inactive ion, Na+, can entice the corresponding counterion, NO2-, for reduction to NO. The subsequent initial rate analysis reveals an acceleration in anion reduction, confirming this hypothesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kyle T. Burns
- Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
| | - Walker R. Marks
- Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
| | - Pui Man Cheung
- Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
| | - Takele Seda
- Department of Physics, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
| | - Lev N. Zakharov
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
| | - John D. Gilbertson
- Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225, United States
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31
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Wilson HH, Koellner CA, Hannan ZM, Endy CB, Bezpalko MW, Piro NA, Kassel WS, Sonntag MD, Graves CR. Synthesis and Characterization of Neutral Ligand α-Diimine Complexes of Aluminum with Tunable Redox Energetics. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:9622-9633. [PMID: 29553256 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis and full characterization of a series of neutral ligand α-diimine complexes of aluminum are reported. The compounds [Al(LAr)2Cl2)][AlCl4] [LAr = N, N'-bis(4-R-C6H4)-2,3-dimethyl-1,4-diazabutadiene] are structurally analogous, as determined by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and solid-state X-ray diffraction, across a range of electron-donating [R = Me (2), tBu (3), OMe (4), and NMe2 (5)] and electron-withdrawing [R = Cl (6), CF3 (7), and NO2 (8)] substituents in the aryl side arm of the ligand. UV-vis absorption spectroscopy and electrochemistry were used to access the optical and electrochemical properties, respectively, of the complexes. Both sets of properties are shown to be dependent on the R substituent. Density functional theory calculations performed on the [Al(LPh)2Cl2)][AlCl4] complex (1) indicate primarily ligand-based frontier orbitals and were used to help support our discussion of both the spectral and electrochemical data. We also report the reaction of the LPh ligand with both AlBr3 and AlI3 and demonstrate a different reactivity profile for the heavier halide relative to the lighter members of the group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Henry H Wilson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Swarthmore College , 500 College Avenue , Swarthmore , Pennsylvania 19081 , United States
| | - Connor A Koellner
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Albright College , 13th and Bern Streets , Reading , Pennsylvania 19612 , United States
| | - Zain M Hannan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Swarthmore College , 500 College Avenue , Swarthmore , Pennsylvania 19081 , United States
| | - Caroline B Endy
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Albright College , 13th and Bern Streets , Reading , Pennsylvania 19612 , United States
| | - Mark W Bezpalko
- Department of Chemistry , Villanova University , 800 Lancaster Avenue , Villanova , Pennsylvania 19085 , United States
| | - Nicholas A Piro
- Department of Chemistry , Villanova University , 800 Lancaster Avenue , Villanova , Pennsylvania 19085 , United States
| | - W Scott Kassel
- Department of Chemistry , Villanova University , 800 Lancaster Avenue , Villanova , Pennsylvania 19085 , United States
| | - Matthew D Sonntag
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Albright College , 13th and Bern Streets , Reading , Pennsylvania 19612 , United States
| | - Christopher R Graves
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Swarthmore College , 500 College Avenue , Swarthmore , Pennsylvania 19081 , United States
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32
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Jongbloed LS, Vogt N, Sandleben A, de Bruin B, Klein A, van der Vlugt JI. Nickel-Alkyl Complexes with a Reactive PNC-Pincer Ligand. Eur J Inorg Chem 2018; 2018:2408-2418. [PMID: 29937691 PMCID: PMC6001697 DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201800168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Based on previous work related to the design and application of rigid tridentate phosphine-pyridine-phenyl coordination offered by a PNC-pincer ligand upon cyclometalation to nickel, the synthesis, spectroscopic and solid state characterization and redox-reactivity of two NiII(PNC) complexes featuring either a methyl (2CH3 ) or CF3 co-ligand (2CF3 ) are described. One-electron oxidation is proposed to furnish C-C reductive elimination, as deduced from a combined chemical, electrochemical, spectroscopic and computational study. One-electron reduction results in a ligand-centered radical anion, as supported by electrochemistry, UV spectroelectrochemistry, EPR spectroscopy, and DFT calculations. This further attenuates the breadth of chemical reactivity offered by such PNC-pincer ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Linda S. Jongbloed
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis, van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular SciencesUniversity of AmsterdamScience Park 9041098 XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
| | - Nicolas Vogt
- Department für ChemieInstitut für Anorganische ChemieUniversität zu KölnGreinstraße 650939KölnGermany
| | - Aaron Sandleben
- Department für ChemieInstitut für Anorganische ChemieUniversität zu KölnGreinstraße 650939KölnGermany
| | - Bas de Bruin
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis, van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular SciencesUniversity of AmsterdamScience Park 9041098 XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
| | - Axel Klein
- Department für ChemieInstitut für Anorganische ChemieUniversität zu KölnGreinstraße 650939KölnGermany
| | - Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis, van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular SciencesUniversity of AmsterdamScience Park 9041098 XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
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34
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Sinha V, Pribanic B, de Bruin B, Trincado M, Grützmacher H. Ligand- and Metal-Based Reactivity of a Neutral Ruthenium Diolefin Diazadiene Complex: The Innocent, the Guilty and the Suspicious. Chemistry 2018; 24:5513-5521. [PMID: 29341297 PMCID: PMC5947567 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201705957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2017] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Coordination of the diazadiene diolefin ligand (trop2 dad) to ruthenium leads to various complexes of composition [Ru(trop2 dad)(L)]. DFT studies indicate that the closed-shell singlet (CSS), open-shell singlet (OSS), and triplet electronic structures of this species are close in energy, with the OSS spin configuration being the lowest in energy for all tested functionals. Singlet-state CASSCF calculations revealed a significant multireference character for these complexes. The closed-shell singlet wavefunction dominates, but these complexes have a significant (≈8-16 %) open-shell singlet [d7 -RuI (L)(trop2 dad.- )] contribution mixed into the ground state. In agreement with their ambivalent electronic structure, these complexes reveal both metal- and ligand-centered reactivity. Most notable are the reactions with AdN3 , diazomethane, and a phosphaalkyne leading to scission of the C-C bond of the diazadiene (dad) moiety of the trop2 dad ligand, resulting in net (formal) nitrene, carbene, or P≡C insertion in the dad C-C bond, respectively. Supporting DFT studies revealed that several of the ligand-based reactions proceed via low-barrier radical-type pathways, involving the dad.- ligand radical character of the OSS or triplet species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vivek Sinha
- Supramolecular and Homogeneous Catalysis GroupVan 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS)University of AmsterdamScience park 9041098XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
| | - Bruno Pribanic
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences ETH ZürichLaboratory of Inorganic ChemistryVladimir-Prelog-Weg 1ZürichCH-8093Switzerland
| | - Bas de Bruin
- Supramolecular and Homogeneous Catalysis GroupVan 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences (HIMS)University of AmsterdamScience park 9041098XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
| | - Monica Trincado
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences ETH ZürichLaboratory of Inorganic ChemistryVladimir-Prelog-Weg 1ZürichCH-8093Switzerland
| | - Hansjörg Grützmacher
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences ETH ZürichLaboratory of Inorganic ChemistryVladimir-Prelog-Weg 1ZürichCH-8093Switzerland
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35
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Wang L, Liu T. Ruthenium(II) complex catalysts bearing a 2,6-bis(tetrazolyl)pyridine ligand for the transfer hydrogenation of ketones. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(17)62994-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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36
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Polezhaev AV, Liss CJ, Telser J, Chen C, Caulton KG. A PNNH Pincer Ligand Allows Access to Monovalent Iron. Chemistry 2017; 24:1330-1341. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201703795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Cameron J. Liss
- Department of Biological, Chemical, and Physical Sciences Roosevelt University 430 S. Michigan Ave Chicago Illinois 60605 USA
| | - Joshua Telser
- Department of Biological, Chemical, and Physical Sciences Roosevelt University 430 S. Michigan Ave Chicago Illinois 60605 USA
| | - Chun‐Hsing Chen
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University Bloomington 47405 Bloomington IN USA
| | - Kenneth G. Caulton
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University Bloomington 47405 Bloomington IN USA
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37
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Cook BJ, Polezhaev AV, Chen C, Pink M, Caulton KG. Deprotonation, Chloride Abstraction, and Dehydrohalogenation as Synthetic Routes to Bis‐Pyrazolate Pyridyl Iron(II) Complexes. Eur J Inorg Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201700558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Brian J. Cook
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University 800 East Kirkwood Avenue 47405 Bloomington Indiana USA
| | - Alexander V. Polezhaev
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University 800 East Kirkwood Avenue 47405 Bloomington Indiana USA
| | - Chun‐Hsing Chen
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University 800 East Kirkwood Avenue 47405 Bloomington Indiana USA
| | - Maren Pink
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University 800 East Kirkwood Avenue 47405 Bloomington Indiana USA
| | - Kenneth G. Caulton
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University 800 East Kirkwood Avenue 47405 Bloomington Indiana USA
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38
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Heins SP, Wolczanski PT, Cundari TR, MacMillan SN. Redox non-innocence permits catalytic nitrene carbonylation by (dadi)Ti[double bond, length as m-dash]NAd (Ad = adamantyl). Chem Sci 2017; 8:3410-3418. [PMID: 28507712 PMCID: PMC5417046 DOI: 10.1039/c6sc05610e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2016] [Accepted: 03/03/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Application of the diamide, diimine {-CH[double bond, length as m-dash]N(1,2-C6H4)N(2,6-iPr2-C6H3)}2 m ((dadi) m ) ligand to titanium provided adducts (dadi)TiL x (1-L x ; L x = THF, PMe2Ph, (CNMe)2), which possess the redox formulation [(dadi)4-]Ti(iv)L x , and 22 πe- (4n + 2). Related complexes containing titanium-ligand multiple bonds, (dadi)Ti[double bond, length as m-dash]X (2 [double bond, length as m-dash]X; X = O, NAd), exhibit a different dadi redox state, [(dadi)2-]Ti(iv)X, consistent with 20 πe- (4n). The Redox Non-Innocence (RNI) displayed by dadi m impedes binding by CO, and permits catalytic conversion of AdN3 + CO to AdNCO + N2. Kinetics measurements support carbonylation of 2 [double bond, length as m-dash]NAd as the rate determining step. Structural and computational evidence for the observed RNI is provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Spencer P Heins
- Cornell University , Dept. Chemistry & Chemical Biology , Baker Laboratory , Ithaca , NY 14853 , USA .
| | - Peter T Wolczanski
- Cornell University , Dept. Chemistry & Chemical Biology , Baker Laboratory , Ithaca , NY 14853 , USA .
| | - Thomas R Cundari
- University of North Texas , Dept. of Chemistry , CASCaM , Denton , TX 76201 , USA .
| | - Samantha N MacMillan
- Cornell University , Dept. Chemistry & Chemical Biology , Baker Laboratory , Ithaca , NY 14853 , USA .
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39
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Duan L, Jia Y, Li X, Li Y, Hu H, Li J, Cui C. Synthesis, Characterization, and Reversible Multielectron Redox Properties of a Biradical Yttrium Complex Containing Bis(2‐isopropylaminophenyl)amide. Eur J Inorg Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201601457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lili Duan
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Institution Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China
| | - Yi‐Bo Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Institution Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China
| | - Xiao‐Gen Li
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Institution Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China
| | - Yue‐Ming Li
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology College of Pharmacy and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Drug Research Institution Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China
| | - Hongfan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China
| | - Jianfeng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China
| | - Chunming Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China
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40
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Monakhov KY, van Leusen J, Kögerler P, Zins EL, Alikhani ME, Tromp M, Danopoulos AA, Braunstein P. Linear, Trinuclear Cobalt Complexes with o
-Phenylene-bis-Silylamido Ligands. Chemistry 2017; 23:6504-6508. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201700496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2017] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kirill Yu. Monakhov
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
| | - Jan van Leusen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
| | - Paul Kögerler
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie; RWTH Aachen University; Landoltweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
- Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance (JARA-FIT); Peter Grünberg Institute (PGI-6); Forschungszentrum Jülich; 52425 Jülich Germany
| | - Emilie-Laure Zins
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ. Paris 06, MONARIS, UMR 8233; Université Pierre et Marie Curie; 4 Place Jussieu, case courrier 49 75252 Paris Cedex 05 France
| | - M. Esmaïl Alikhani
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ. Paris 06, MONARIS, UMR 8233; Université Pierre et Marie Curie; 4 Place Jussieu, case courrier 49 75252 Paris Cedex 05 France
| | - Moniek Tromp
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; Sustainable Materials Characterization; University of Amsterdam; Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Andreas A. Danopoulos
- Institute for Advanced Study (USIAS); Université de Strasbourg; 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67081 Strasbourg Cedex France
- Université de Strasbourg; CNRS, CHIMIE UMR 7177; Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination; 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67081 Strasbourg Cedex France
| | - Pierre Braunstein
- Université de Strasbourg; CNRS, CHIMIE UMR 7177; Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination; 4 rue Blaise Pascal 67081 Strasbourg Cedex France
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41
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Beattie JW, SantaLucia DJ, White DS, Groysman S. Oxalate-templated synthesis of di-zinc macrocycles. Inorganica Chim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2016.02.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Reed BR, Yousif M, Lord RL, McKinnon M, Rochford J, Groysman S. Coordination Chemistry and Reactivity of Bis(aldimino)pyridine Nickel Complexes in Four Different Oxidation States. Organometallics 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Blake R. Reed
- Department
of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
| | - Maryam Yousif
- Department
of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
| | - Richard L. Lord
- Department
of Chemistry, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan 49401, United States
| | - Meaghan McKinnon
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey
Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, United States
| | - Jonathan Rochford
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey
Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, United States
| | - Stanislav Groysman
- Department
of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
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43
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Löw I, Bubrin M, Paretzki A, Fiedler J, Záliš S, Kaim W. The BIAN ligand 1,2-bis[(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imino]acenaphthene: An electron sponge or a “normal” α-diimine ligand? Inorganica Chim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2016.05.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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44
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Baradel N, Mobian P, Khalil G, Henry M. Titanium(iv)-based helicates incorporating the ortho-phenylenediamine ligand: a structural and a computational investigation. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:7594-7602. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt00912g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report neutral Ti(iv)-based helical architectures formed with the ortho-phenylenediamine ligand and strands bearing 2,2-biphenolato units. Experimental observations are explained through a computational study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathalie Baradel
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
| | - Pierre Mobian
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
| | - Georges Khalil
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
| | - Marc Henry
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Etat solide
- UMR 7140
- University of Strasbourg
- Strasbourg
- France
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45
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Arévalo R, Menéndez MI, López R, Merino I, Riera L, Pérez J. Nucleophilic Additions to Coordinated 1,10-Phenanthroline: Intramolecular, Intermolecular, Reversible, and Irreversible. Chemistry 2016; 22:17972-17975. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201604438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2016] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rebeca Arévalo
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica; Universidad de Oviedo; Julián Clavería 8 33006 Oviedo Spain
| | - M. Isabel Menéndez
- Departamento de Química Física y Analítica; Universidad de Oviedo; Julián Clavería 8 33006 Oviedo Spain
| | - Ramón López
- Departamento de Química Física y Analítica; Universidad de Oviedo; Julián Clavería 8 33006 Oviedo Spain
| | - Isabel Merino
- Unidad de Resonancia Magnética Nuclear; Servicios Científico-Técnicos de la Universidad de Oviedo; Fernando Bongera s/n 33006 Oviedo Spain
| | - Lucía Riera
- Centro de Investigación en Nanomateriales y Nanotecnología (CINN); CSIC-Universidad de Oviedo-Principado de Asturias; Avda. de la Vega 4-6 33940 El Entrego Spain
| | - Julio Pérez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica e Inorgánica; Universidad de Oviedo; Julián Clavería 8 33006 Oviedo Spain
- Centro de Investigación en Nanomateriales y Nanotecnología (CINN); CSIC-Universidad de Oviedo-Principado de Asturias; Avda. de la Vega 4-6 33940 El Entrego Spain
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46
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Kaim W. Electron Transfer Reactivity of Organometallic Compounds Involving Radical-Forming Noninnocent Ligands. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES INDIA SECTION A-PHYSICAL SCIENCES 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s40010-016-0304-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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47
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Eleazer B, Smith MD, Popov AA, Peryshkov DV. (BB)-Carboryne Complex of Ruthenium: Synthesis by Double B-H Activation at a Single Metal Center. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:10531-8. [PMID: 27526855 PMCID: PMC4999960 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b05172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
The first example of a transition metal (BB)-carboryne complex containing two boron atoms of the icosahedral cage connected to a single exohedral metal center (POBBOP)Ru(CO)2 (POBBOP = 1,7-OP(i-Pr)2-2,6-dehydro-m-carborane) was synthesized by double B-H activation within the strained m-carboranyl pincer framework. Theoretical calculations revealed that the unique three-membered (BB)>Ru metalacycle is formed by two bent B-Ru σ-bonds with the concomitant increase of the bond order between the two metalated boron atoms. The reactivity of the highly strained electron-rich (BB)-carboryne fragment with small molecules was probed by reactions with electrophiles. The carboryne-carboranyl transformations reported herein represent a new mode of cooperative metal-ligand reactivity of boron-based complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bennett
J. Eleazer
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of South Carolina, 631
Sumter Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Mark D. Smith
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of South Carolina, 631
Sumter Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Alexey A. Popov
- Leibniz
Institute for Solid State and Materials Research, Helmholtzstrasse 20, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Dmitry V. Peryshkov
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University
of South Carolina, 631
Sumter Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
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48
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Vreeken V, Broere DLJ, Jans ACH, Lankelma M, Reek JNH, Siegler MA, van der Vlugt JI. Well-Defined Dinuclear Gold Complexes for Preorganization-Induced Selective Dual Gold Catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201603938] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vincent Vreeken
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Daniël L. J. Broere
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Anne C. H. Jans
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Marianne Lankelma
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Joost N. H. Reek
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Maxime A. Siegler
- Small Molecule X-ray Crystallography Facility; Department of Chemistry; John Hopkins University; 3400 N. Charles St. Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
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49
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Vreeken V, Broere DLJ, Jans ACH, Lankelma M, Reek JNH, Siegler MA, van der Vlugt JI. Well-Defined Dinuclear Gold Complexes for Preorganization-Induced Selective Dual Gold Catalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016; 55:10042-6. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201603938] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2016] [Revised: 05/27/2016] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Vincent Vreeken
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Daniël L. J. Broere
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Anne C. H. Jans
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Marianne Lankelma
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Joost N. H. Reek
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Maxime A. Siegler
- Small Molecule X-ray Crystallography Facility; Department of Chemistry; John Hopkins University; 3400 N. Charles St. Baltimore MD 21218 USA
| | - Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt
- Homogeneous, Bioinspired and Supramolecular Catalysis; van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
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50
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Sieh D, Kubiak CP. A Series of Diamagnetic Pyridine Monoimine Rhenium Complexes with Different Degrees of Metal-to-Ligand Charge Transfer: Correlating 13
C NMR Chemical Shifts with Bond Lengths in Redox-Active Ligands. Chemistry 2016; 22:10638-50. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201600679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2016] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Sieh
- Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis; Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; California Institute of Technology; 1200 East California Boulevard Pasadena CA 91125 USA
| | - Clifford P. Kubiak
- Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis; Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; California Institute of Technology; 1200 East California Boulevard Pasadena CA 91125 USA
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California, San Diego; 9500 Gilman Drive MC 0358 La Jolla California 92093 USA
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