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Zhang JJ, Qin FY, Cheng YX. Insights into Ganoderma fungi meroterpenoids opening a new era of racemic natural products in mushrooms. Med Res Rev 2024; 44:1221-1266. [PMID: 38204140 DOI: 10.1002/med.22006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Revised: 11/17/2023] [Accepted: 11/30/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2024]
Abstract
Ganoderma meroterpenoids (GMs) containing 688 structures to date were discovered to have multiple remarkable biological activities. 65.6% of meroterpenoids featuring stereogenic centers from Ganoderma species are racemates. Further, GMs from different Ganoderma species seem to have their own characteristics. In this review, a comprehensive summarization of GMs since 2000 is presented, including GM structures, structure corrections, biological activities, physicochemical properties, total synthesis, and proposed biosynthetic pathways. Additionally, we especially discuss the racemic nature, species-related structural distribution, and structure-activity relationship of GMs, which will provide a likely in-house database and shed light on future studies on GMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiao-Jiao Zhang
- Institute for Inheritance-Based Innovation of Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Fu-Ying Qin
- Institute for Inheritance-Based Innovation of Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Yong-Xian Cheng
- Institute for Inheritance-Based Innovation of Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
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2
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Shoji A, Arai Y, Asakawa R, Saito T, Kuramochi K, Yajima A. Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of violaceoid D, a cytotoxic alkylated phenol isolated from Aspergillus violaceofuscus Gasperini. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2023; 87:363-370. [PMID: 36592963 DOI: 10.1093/bbb/zbac212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2022] [Accepted: 12/23/2022] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
The enantioselective synthesis of violaceoid D, a cytotoxic phenolic compound isolated from the culture broth of Aspergillus violaceofuscus Gasperini, was achieved. The total synthesis involves stereoselective construction of the stereogenic center of violaceoid D via Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation, followed by Smiles rearrangement. The absolute configuration of natural violaceoid D was determined to be R from the specific rotation value. Synthesized violaceoid D and its analogs were evaluated for cytotoxicity against two human cancer cell lines, Jurkat and HCT116. Because the enantiomer of violaceoid D showed no cytotoxicity, it is plausible that violaceoid D binds selectively to specific target molecules, such as proteins in the cancer cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Atsushi Shoji
- Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1-1-1 Sakuragaoka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yuka Arai
- Department of Chemistry for Life Sciences and Agriculture, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1-1-1 Sakuragaoka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Ryuki Asakawa
- Department of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba, Japan
| | - Tatsuo Saito
- Department of Chemistry for Life Sciences and Agriculture, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1-1-1 Sakuragaoka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Kouji Kuramochi
- Department of Applied Biological Science, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba, Japan
| | - Arata Yajima
- Department of Chemistry for Life Sciences and Agriculture, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1-1-1 Sakuragaoka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan
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3
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Practical synthesis of aromatic bisabolanes: Synthesis of 1,3,5-bisabolatrien-7-ol, peniciaculin A and B, and hydroxysydonic acid. Tetrahedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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4
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Kim JY, Woo EE, Ha LS, Ki DW, Lee IK, Yun BS. Three new meroterpenoids from culture broth of Perenniporia medulla-panis and their antioxidant activities. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2019; 72:625-628. [DOI: 10.1038/s41429-019-0184-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2019] [Revised: 03/07/2019] [Accepted: 03/22/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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5
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Wang K, Bao L, Zhou N, Zhang J, Liao M, Zheng Z, Wang Y, Liu C, Wang J, Wang L, Wang W, Liu S, Liu H. Structural Modification of Natural Product Ganomycin I Leading to Discovery of a α-Glucosidase and HMG-CoA Reductase Dual Inhibitor Improving Obesity and Metabolic Dysfunction in Vivo. J Med Chem 2018; 61:3609-3625. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Wang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Li Bao
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | | | - Jinjin Zhang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Mingfang Liao
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Zhongyong Zheng
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Yujing Wang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | | | | | - Lifeng Wang
- Beijing Kangyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., No. 3 Changliu Road, Changping District, Beijing 102200, P. R. China
| | | | - ShuangJiang Liu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Hongwei Liu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
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6
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A novel class of α-glucosidase and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors from Ganoderma leucocontextum and the anti-diabetic properties of ganomycin I in KK-A y mice. Eur J Med Chem 2017; 127:1035-1046. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.11.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2016] [Revised: 10/12/2016] [Accepted: 11/07/2016] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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7
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Li L, Li H, Peng XR, Hou B, Yu MY, Dong JR, Li XN, Zhou L, Yang J, Qiu MH. (±)-Ganoapplanin, a Pair of Polycyclic Meroterpenoid Enantiomers from Ganoderma applanatum. Org Lett 2016; 18:6078-6081. [PMID: 27934392 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
(±)-Ganoapplanin (1), a pair of novel meroterpenoid enantiomers featuring an unprecedented dioxaspirocyclic skeleton constructed from a 6/6/6/6 tetracyclic system and an unusual tricyclo[4.3.3.03',7']dodecane motif, were isolated from Ganoderma applanatum. Its structure and absolute configurations were determined by spectroscopic analyses, X-ray crystallography, and ECD (electronic circular dichroism calculations). A plausible biogenetic pathway, involving a key Gomberg-Bachmann reaction, was also proposed for (±)-1. Biological studies showed that (±)-1 and its enantiomers exhibited different inhibitory activities on T-type voltage-gated calcium channels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Li
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Huan Li
- Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China.,Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms, and Ion Channel Research and Drug Development Center, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650223, People's Republic of China
| | - Xing-Rong Peng
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Hou
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Mu-Yuan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Jin-Run Dong
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Nian Li
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China
| | - Lin Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China
| | - Jian Yang
- Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms, and Ion Channel Research and Drug Development Center, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650223, People's Republic of China
| | - Ming-Hua Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
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8
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The chemistry of the carbon-transition metal double and triple bond: Annual survey covering the year 2014. Coord Chem Rev 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2015.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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9
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Peng X, Li L, Wang X, Zhu G, Li Z, Qiu M. Antioxidant farnesylated hydroquinones from Ganoderma capense. Fitoterapia 2016; 111:18-23. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2016.04.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2016] [Revised: 04/06/2016] [Accepted: 04/08/2016] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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10
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Wang M, Wang F, Xu F, Ding LQ, Zhang Q, Li HX, Zhao F, Wang LQ, Zhu LH, Chen LX, Qiu F. Two pairs of farnesyl phenolic enantiomers as natural nitric oxide inhibitors from Ganoderma sinense. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2016; 26:3342-3345. [PMID: 27256914 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.05.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2016] [Revised: 05/02/2016] [Accepted: 05/12/2016] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Four new farnesyl phenolic compounds, ganosinensols A-D (1-4) were isolated from the 95% EtOH extract of the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma sinense. Two pairs of enantiomers, 1/2, and 3/4 were isolated by HPLC using a Daicel Chiralpak IE column. Their structures were elucidated from extensive spectroscopic analyses and comparison with literature data. The absolute configurations of 1-4 were assigned by ECD spectra. All of these isolated compounds showed potent inhibitory activity against LPS-induced nitric oxide production in RAW 264.7 macrophages, with IC50 values from 1.15 to 2.26μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Wang
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Wang
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Xu
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Qin Ding
- School of Chinese Materia Medica and Tianjin State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 312 Anshanxi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300193, People's Republic of China
| | - Qian Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation (Yantai University), Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui-Xiang Li
- School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation (Yantai University), Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Zhao
- School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Evaluation (Yantai University), Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Qing Wang
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Han Zhu
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Xia Chen
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China.
| | - Feng Qiu
- Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, People's Republic of China; School of Chinese Materia Medica and Tianjin State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 312 Anshanxi Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300193, People's Republic of China.
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11
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Synthesis and absolute configuration of formosusin A, a specific inhibitor of mammalian DNA polymerase β. Tetrahedron Lett 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.03.094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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12
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Wang Z, Wang Y, Wang B, Li W, Huang L, Li X. Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Orally Available Clioquinol-Moracin M Hybrids as Multitarget-Directed Ligands for Cognitive Improvement in a Rat Model of Neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s Disease. J Med Chem 2015; 58:8616-37. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiren Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Yali Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Bo Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Wenrui Li
- School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Ling Huang
- School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Xingshu Li
- School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
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