1
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Tagami K, Nakayama M, Kanbara T, Cahard D, Yajima T. 10-Phenylphenothiazine-Organophotocatalyzed Bromo-Perfluoroalkylation of Unactivated Olefins. J Org Chem 2024; 89:7084-7094. [PMID: 38663869 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2024]
Abstract
In this study, we have developed a smooth metal-free visible-light-induced bromo-perfluoroalkylation of unactivated olefins with the aid of 10-phenylphenothiazine (PTH) as an organic photoredox catalyst. The reaction is 100% atom-economic redox-neutral and proceeds with stoichiometric amounts of olefin and perfluoroalkyl bromide. To show the potential of these unexplored motifs, we carried out various postfunctionalizations taking advantage of the bromine atom, including gram-scale experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Koto Tagami
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
- CNRS, UMR 6014 COBRA, Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen, Normandie Univ, INC3M FR 3038, F-76000 Rouen, France
| | - Moeko Nakayama
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Tadashi Kanbara
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Dominique Cahard
- CNRS, UMR 6014 COBRA, Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen, Normandie Univ, INC3M FR 3038, F-76000 Rouen, France
| | - Tomoko Yajima
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
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2
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Zhao Y, Li L, Zang J, Young DJ, Ren ZG, Li HY, Yu L, Bian GQ, Li HX. Modulating β-Keto-enamine-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic Atom-Transfer Radical Addition Reaction. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202400377. [PMID: 38403857 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202400377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2024] [Revised: 02/19/2024] [Accepted: 02/20/2024] [Indexed: 02/27/2024]
Abstract
The atom-transfer radical addition (ATRA) reaction simultaneously forges carbon-carbon and carbon-halogen bonds. However, frequently-used photosensitizers such as precious transition metal complexes, or organic dyes have limitations in terms of their potential toxicity and recyclability. Three β-ketoenamine-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) from 1,3,5-triformylphloroglucinol and 1,4-phenylenediamines with variable transient photocurrent and photocatalytic activity have been prepared. A COF bearing electron-deficient Cl atoms displayed the highest photocatalytic activity toward the ATRA reaction of polyhalogenated alkanes to give halogenated olefins under visible light at room temperature. This heterogeneous photocatalyst exhibited good functional group tolerance and could be recycled without significant loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuting Zhao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Lei Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Jiyuan Zang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - David J Young
- Glasgow College, UESTC, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Gang Ren
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Hai-Yan Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Lei Yu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Guo-Qing Bian
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
| | - Hong-Xi Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China
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3
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Shibata H, Nakayama M, Tagami K, Kanbara T, Yajima T. Hydroxy- and Hydro-Perfluoroalkylation of Styrenes by Controlling the Quenching Cycle of Eosin Y. Molecules 2023; 28:7577. [PMID: 38005299 PMCID: PMC10674426 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28227577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2023] [Revised: 11/11/2023] [Accepted: 11/12/2023] [Indexed: 11/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Fluoroalkyl compounds are widely used, underscoring a pressing need for the development of methods for their synthesis. However, reports on perfluoroalkylation to styrenes have been sparse. In this study, both hydroxy- and hydro-perfluoroalkylation of styrene were achieved using visible light reactions, catalyzed by eosin Y, by selecting appropriate additives and controlling the eosin Y quenching cycle. These reactions are heavy-metal free, use water as the hydroxyl or hydrogen source, and employ inexpensive and readily available reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Tomoko Yajima
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bukyo-ku, Tokyo 104-8610, Japan
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4
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Itoh T, Hayase S, Nokami T. Synthesis of Selectively gem-Difluorinated Molecules; Chiral gem-Difluorocyclopropanes via Chemo-Enzymatic Reaction and gem-Difluorinated Compounds via Radical Reaction. CHEM REC 2023; 23:e202300028. [PMID: 36949016 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2023] [Revised: 03/07/2023] [Indexed: 03/24/2023]
Abstract
The incorporation of fluorine atoms into an organic compound can alter the chemical reactivity or biological activity of the resulting compound due to the strong electron withdrawing nature of the fluorine atom. We have synthesized many original gem-difluorinated compounds and described the results in four sections. The first section describes the synthesis of optically active-gem-difluorocyclopropanes via the chemo-enzymatic reaction; we applied these compounds to liquid crystalline molecules, then further discovered a potent DNA cleavage activity for the gem-difluorocyclopropane derivatives. The second section describes the synthesis of selectively gem-difluorinated compounds via a radical reaction; we synthesized fluorinated analogues of a sex pheromone of the male African sugarcane borer, Eldana saccharina, and used the compounds as proof for investigating the origin of pheromone molecule recognition on the receptor protein. The third involves the synthesis of 2,2-difluorinated-esters by visible light-driven radical addition of 2,2-difluoroacetate with alkenes or alkynes in the presence of an organic pigment. The last section describes the synthesis of gem-difluorinated compounds via the ring-opening of gem-difluorocyclopropanes. We further developed a novel method of synthesizing gem-difluorohomoallylic alcohols via the ring-opening of gem-difluorocyclopropane and aerobic oxidation by photo-irradiation in the presence of an organic pigment. Since gem-difluorinated compounds that were prepared by the present method have two olefinic moieties with a different reactivity at the terminal position, we accomplished the synthesis of four types of gem-difluorinated cyclic alkenols via the ring-closing-metathesis (RCM) reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Toshiyuki Itoh
- Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute, Emeritus Professor of Tottori University, 41-1 Yokomichi, 480-1192, Nagakute city, Aichi, Japan
| | - Shuichi Hayase
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Tottori University, 4-101 Koyama-minami, 680-8552, Tottori, Japan
| | - Toshiki Nokami
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Center for Research on Green Sustainable Chemistry, Tottori University, 4-101 Koyama-minami, 680-8552, Tottori, Japan
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5
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Kanbara T, Arase M, Tanaka M, Yamaguchi A, Tagami K, Yajima T. Amine-catalyzed Synthesis of Fluorine-containing Polymers through Halogen Bonding. Chem Asian J 2023; 18:e202300035. [PMID: 36811265 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202300035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2023] [Revised: 02/12/2023] [Accepted: 02/21/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2023]
Abstract
Fluorine-containing polymers are one of the most useful materials among various polymers. In this study, we have developed synthesis methods for fluorine-containing polymers through sequential and chain polymerization based on the generation of perfluoroalkyl radicals by photoirradiation halogen bonding of perfluoroalkyl iodide and amines. In sequential polymerization, fluoroalkyl-alkyl-alternating polymers were synthesized by the polyaddition of diene and diiodoperfluoroalkane. In chain polymerization, polymers with perfluoroalkyl terminals were synthesized by polymerization of general-purpose monomers, with perfluoroalkyl iodide as the initiating species. Block polymers were also synthesized by successive chain polymerization to the polyaddition product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tadashi Kanbara
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Mizuki Arase
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Miyu Tanaka
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Airi Yamaguchi
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Koto Tagami
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tomoko Yajima
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
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6
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Chernov GI, Levin VV, Dilman AD. Photocatalytic reactions of fluoroalkyl iodides with alkenes. Russ Chem Bull 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-023-3714-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
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7
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Shi X, Song T, Li Q, Guo X, Yang Y. Mesoporous Graphitic Carbon Nitride Photocatalyzed Switchable Divergent Perfluoroalkylation of Terminal Alkynes. Org Lett 2022; 24:8724-8728. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03814] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolin Shi
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
| | - Tao Song
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
- Shandong Energy Institute, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
- Qingdao New Energy Shandong Laboratory, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qinglin Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiuling Guo
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yong Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
- Shandong Energy Institute, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
- Qingdao New Energy Shandong Laboratory, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, People’s Republic of China
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8
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Tagami K, Ofuji Y, Kanbara T, Yajima T. Metal-free visible-light-induced hydroxy-perfluoroalkylation of conjugated olefins using enamine catalyst. RSC Adv 2022; 12:32790-32795. [PMID: 36425182 PMCID: PMC9667149 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06679c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2022] [Accepted: 11/05/2022] [Indexed: 07/22/2023] Open
Abstract
We developed a simple and sustainable method for the hydroxy-perfluoroalkylation of electron-deficient conjugated olefins and styrenes. In this protcol, in situ generated enamine forms electron-donor-accepter (EDA) complexes with perfluoroalkyl iodide, and reaction proceed with visible-light irradiation. Tertiary amine also interacts with perfluoroalkyl iodide via halogen-bonding, promoting the perfluoroalkyl radical generation. This reaction does not require any transition-metal or photoredox catalyst, and gaseous oxygen is used as the green hydroxy source. Moreover, various commercially available substrates and perfluoroalkyl iodides were tolerated, affording the desired hydroxy-perfluoroalkylated products in good to moderate yields (>50 examples, up to 90%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Koto Tagami
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 112-8610 Japan
| | - Yu Ofuji
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 112-8610 Japan
| | - Tadashi Kanbara
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 112-8610 Japan
| | - Tomoko Yajima
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 112-8610 Japan
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9
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Yajima T. Visible-light-induced Organocatalytic Perfluoroalkylation of Electron-rich Olefins. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2022. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.80.1028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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10
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Shigenaga S, Shibata H, Tagami K, Kanbara T, Yajima T. Eosin Y-Catalyzed Visible-Light-Induced Hydroperfluoroalkylation of Electron-Deficient Alkenes. J Org Chem 2022; 87:14923-14929. [PMID: 36200531 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The eosin Y-catalyzed hydroperfluoroalkylation of electron-deficient alkenes is described herein. The reaction proceeded smoothly under visible light irradiation and selectively afforded a hydroperfluoroalkylated product. Various perfluoroalkyl bromides and electron-deficient olefins can be used in this reaction, and all chemicals required for this reaction are safe and readily available.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satsuki Shigenaga
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Haruko Shibata
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Koto Tagami
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Tadashi Kanbara
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Tomoko Yajima
- Department of Chemistry, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
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11
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Engl S, Reiser O. Copper-photocatalyzed ATRA reactions: concepts, applications, and opportunities. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:5287-5299. [PMID: 35703016 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00303a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) reactions are linchpin transformations in synthetic chemistry enabling the atom-economic difunctionalization of alkenes. Thereby a rich chemical space can be accessed through smart combinations of simple starting materials. Originally, these reactions required toxic and hazardous radical initiators or harsh thermal activation and thus, the recent resurgence and dramatic evolution of photocatalysis appeared as an attractive complement to catalyze such transformations in a mild and energy-efficient manner. Initially, this technique relied primarily on complexes of precious metals, such as ruthenium or iridium, to absorb the visible light. Hence, copper photocatalysis rapidly developed into a powerful alternative, not just from an economic point of view. Originally considered to be disadvantageous as a pathway for deactivation by quenching their excited state, the dynamic nature of Cu-complexes enables them to undergo facile ligand exchange and thus opens up special opportunities for transformations utilizing their inner-coordination sphere. Moreover, the ability of Cu(II), representing a persistent radical, to capture incipient radicals offers the possibility to access heretofore elusive two-component, but also three-component, ATRA reactions, not feasible with ruthenium or iridium catalysts. In this regard, the idea of using Cu(I)-substrate assemblies as active photocatalysts is an emerging field to achieve such 3-component coupling reactions even under enantioselective control, which is reflected by an increasing number of reports being covered in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Engl
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
| | - Oliver Reiser
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
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12
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Yamamoto Y, Suzuki H, Kuroyanagi E, Yamada K, Yasui T. Co-Catalyzed atom transfer radical addition of bromodifluoroacetamides, expanding the scope of radical difluoroalkylation. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:2867-2872. [PMID: 35302578 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00437b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) of bromodifluoroacetamides to arylalkynes and terminal alkenes was conducted using von Wangelin's Co catalyst system (CoBr2/1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene/Zn) in acetone/H2O at 30 °C to afford the corresponding functionalized difluoroacetamides in 33-89% yields. Moreover, the Co catalyst was successfully applied to the tandem addition/cyclization of 1,6-diene and -enyne substrates and intramolecular ATRA of N-allyl and N-propargyl bromodifluoroacetamides, significantly expanding the scope of radical difluoroalkylation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshihiko Yamamoto
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
| | - Harufumi Suzuki
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
| | - Eisuke Kuroyanagi
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
| | - Keiji Yamada
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
| | - Takeshi Yasui
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
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13
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Cao J, Li G, Wang G, Gao L, Li S. Iodoperfluoroalkylation of unactivated alkenes via pyridine-boryl radical initiated atom-transfer radical addition. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:2857-2862. [PMID: 35297935 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00453d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The pyridine/bis(pinacolate)diboron combination has been found to be able to initiate the iodoperfluoroalkylation of unactivated alkenes with perfluoroalkyl iodides. Theoretical calculations and control experiments indicate that the atom transfer radical addition mechanism is responsible for the formation of iodoperfluoroalkylation products. This metal-free and photo-free strategy is applicable to a wide range of perfluoroalkyl iodides and unactivated alkenes with good functional group tolerance. Further applications in iodoperfluoroalkylation of organic semiconductor-relevant or bioactive molecules demonstrate the synthetic potential of this method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Cao
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China. .,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yan'an University, Yan'an 716000, P. R. China
| | - Guoao Li
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China.
| | - Guoqiang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China.
| | - Liuzhou Gao
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China.
| | - Shuhua Li
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China.
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14
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Tang S, Liu T, Liu J, He J, Hong Y, Zhou H, Liu YL. Recent Advances in Photoinduced Perfluoroalkylation Using Perfluoroalkyl Halides as the Radical Precursors. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1719900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
AbstractPerfluoroalkylation is one of the most important methods for the introduction of multiple fluorine atoms into organic molecules in a single step. The use of photoinduced technology is a common strategy that uses the outstanding oxidation or reduction ability of a photoredox catalyst in its excited state to generate perfluoroalkyl radicals from perfluoroalkyl halides. The perfluoroalkyl radicals thus obtained can undergo various subsequent reactions under mild conditions, such as ATRA reaction of alkenes, alkynes, and 1,n-enynes; carbo/heteroperfluoroalkylation of alkenes and isocyanides; and C–H/F perfluoroalkylation. This allows the expedient incorporation of various perfluoroalkyl groups into the molecular motifs. Perfluorinated functional groups are still in demand in pharmaceutical and material sciences; this short review discusses recent advances in photoinduced perfluoroalkylation methodologies and technologies.1 Introduction2 Photocatalytic Perfluoroalkylation of Alkenes, Alkynes, and 1,n- Enynes3 Photocatalytic Carboperfluoroalkylation or Heteroperfluoroalkylation of Alkenes, Alkynes, Isocyanides, and Hydrazones4 Photocatalytic ATRE Reactions of Alkenes with Perfluoroalkyl Halides5 Photocatalytic C–X (X = H, F) Bond Perfluoroalkylation6 Continuous Flow Strategies in Photocatalytic Perfluoroalkylation7 Conclusions
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15
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Yerien DE, Barata-Vallejo S, Mansilla D, Postigo A. Rose Bengal-photocatalyzed perfluorohexylation reactions of organic substrates in water. Applications to late-stage syntheses. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2022; 21:803-812. [PMID: 35083730 DOI: 10.1007/s43630-021-00154-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2021] [Accepted: 12/01/2021] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
The Rose Bengal-photocatalyzed perfluorohexylation of olefins, alkynes, and electron-rich aromatic compounds in water was achieved employing perfluorohexyl iodide as fluoroalkyl source and TMEDA as sacrificial donor under green LED irradiation. Alkenes and alkynes rendered products derived from the atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) pathway, and in the case of alkynes, exclusively as E-stereoisomers. These are the first examples of photocatalyzed ATRA reactions carried out excursively in water alone. The reactions of aromatic compounds under the current protocol in water present the advantage of employing a perfluoroalkyl iodide (C6F13-I) as source of perfluorohexyl radicals. Examples of photocatalytic late-stage incorporations of fluoroalkyl moieties into two commercial drugs of widespread use are reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Damian E Yerien
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junín 954, CP 1113, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Sebastián Barata-Vallejo
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junín 954, CP 1113, Buenos Aires, Argentina. .,ISOF, Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy.
| | - Daniela Mansilla
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junín 954, CP 1113, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Al Postigo
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Junín 954, CP 1113, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
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16
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Liu Z, Li C, Chen J, Li X, Luo F, Cheng F, Liu JJ. Photoactive perylenediimide metal–organic framework for boosting iodoperfluoroalkylation of alkenes and oxidative coupling of amines. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi01206a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel photoactive MOF was prepared based on an electron-deficient perylenediimide derivative, which exhibits excellent photocatalytic activities towards the iodoperfluoroalkylation of alkenes and the oxidation of amines to imines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengfen Liu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Chao Li
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Jian Chen
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Xiaobo Li
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Fumang Luo
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Feixiang Cheng
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Jian-Jun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
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17
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Fang CZ, Zhang BB, Li B, Wang ZX, Chen XY. Water facilitated photolysis of perfluoroalkyl iodides via halogen bonding. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00056c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A strategy for the efficient water facilitated photolysis of perfluoroalkyl iodide has been established for the synthesis of various perfluoroalkylated products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chang-Zhen Fang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Bei-Bei Zhang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Baolin Li
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiang-Yu Chen
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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18
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Shen Y, Lei N, Lu C, Xi D, Geng X, Tao P, Su Z, Zheng K. Construction of sterically congested oxindole derivatives via visible-light-induced radical-coupling. Chem Sci 2021; 12:15399-15406. [PMID: 34976361 PMCID: PMC8635216 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc05273j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2021] [Accepted: 11/03/2021] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
Abstract
The oxindole scaffold represents an important structural feature in many natural products and pharmaceutically relevant molecules. Herein, we report a visible-light-induced modular methodology for the synthesis of complex 3,3'-disubstituted oxindole derivatives. A library of valuable fluoroalkyl-containing highly sterically congested oxindole derivatives can be synthesized by a catalytic three-component radical coupling reaction under mild conditions (metal & photocatalyst free, >80 examples). This strategy shows high functional group tolerance and broad substrate compatibility (including a wide variety of terminal or non-terminal alkenes, conjugated dienes and enynes, and a broad array of polyfluoroalkyl iodide and oxindoles), which enables modular modification of complex drug-like compounds in one chemical step. The success of solar-driven transformation, large-scale synthesis, and the late-stage functionalization of bioactive molecules, as well as promising tumor-suppressing biological activities, highlights the potential for practical applications of this strategy. Mechanistic investigations, including a series of control experiments, UV-vis spectroscopy and DFT calculations, suggest that the reaction underwent a sequential two-step radical-coupling process and the photosensitive perfluoroalkyl benzyl iodides are key intermediates in the transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanling Shen
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Ning Lei
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Cong Lu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Dailin Xi
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Xinxin Geng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Pan Tao
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Zhishan Su
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
| | - Ke Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
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19
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Bosveli A, Montagnon T, Kalaitzakis D, Vassilikogiannakis G. Eosin: a versatile organic dye whose synthetic uses keep expanding. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:3303-3317. [PMID: 33899893 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00301a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Organic dyes, which absorb light in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum, offer a lower cost, greener alternative to precious metals in photocatalysis. In this context, the organic dye eosin's uses are currently expanding at a significant rate. For a long time, its action as an energy transfer agent dominated, more recently, however, there has been a growing interest in its potential as an electron transfer agent. In this short review, we highlight some recent (from 2016 onwards) contributions to the field with a focus on the breadth of the reactions eosin can catalyse.
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Affiliation(s)
- Artemis Bosveli
- Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Vouton, 71003 Iraklion, Crete, Greece.
| | - Tamsyn Montagnon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Vouton, 71003 Iraklion, Crete, Greece.
| | - Dimitris Kalaitzakis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Vasilika Vouton, 71003 Iraklion, Crete, Greece.
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20
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Bobo MV, Kuchta JJ, Vannucci AK. Recent advancements in the development of molecular organic photocatalysts. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:4816-4834. [PMID: 34008685 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00396h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Research in the development of molecular organic photocatalysts for applications in chemical syntheses has burgeoned in recent years. While organic photosensitizers have been known for over a century, tuning the properties of these molecules to increase photocatalytic efficiencies is now of growing importance. The properties that help improve the performance of organic photocatalysts include: a wider range of redox potentials, increased molar absorptivity (ε) in the visible spectrum, increased quantum yields (Φ), long-lived excited-state lifetimes (ns to μs), and increased chemical stability. This review examines some of the recent advancements in the development of molecular organic photocatalysts, specifically cyanoarenes, acridinium dyes, phenazines, thiazines, oxazines, and xanthenes, with respect to these properties and examines the chemical synthesis routes now achieved by organic photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Victoria Bobo
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
| | - Joseph J Kuchta
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
| | - Aaron K Vannucci
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
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21
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Tang L, Yang F, Yang Z, Chen H, Cheng H, Zhang S, Zhou Q, Rao W. Application of Bifunctional 2-Amino-1,4-naphthoquinones in Visible-Light-Promoted Photocatalyst-Free Alkene Perfluoroalkyl-Alkenylation. Org Lett 2020; 23:519-524. [PMID: 33382626 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A simple and practical photochemical strategy for intermolecular perfluoroalkyl-alkenylation of alkenes with 2-amino-1,4-naphthoquinones and perfluoroalkyl iodides has been demonstrated under visible-light irradiation. Mechanistic studies reveal that easily available 2-amino-1,4-naphthoquinone substrates can serve as efficient photosensitizers to activate perfluoroalkyl iodides through a photoredox process. Therefore, the developed radical relay reaction proceeds smoothly without additional transition metals and photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Tang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China.,Henan Province Key Laboratory of Utilization of Non-metallic Mineral in the Sourth of Henan, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Fang Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Zhen Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Hanfei Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Hao Cheng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Shuaifei Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Qiuju Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
| | - Weihao Rao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China
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22
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Zhang S, Weniger F, Ye F, Rabeah J, Ellinger S, Zaragoza F, Taeschler C, Neumann H, Brückner A, Beller M. Selective nickel-catalyzed fluoroalkylations of olefins. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:15157-15160. [PMID: 33210679 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06652d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Mild and selective nickel-catalyzed trifluoromethylation and perfluoroalkylation reactions of alkenes were developed to provide fluorinated olefins, including natural products, pharmaceuticals, and variety of synthetic building blocks in good to excellent yields (38 examples). Control experiments, kinetic measurements and in situ EPR studies reveal the importance of radical species and the formation of 1,2-adducts as intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaoke Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V., Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany.
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23
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Xiao Y, Chun YK, Cheng SC, Liu R, Tse MK, Ko CC. Visible light photocatalytic cross-coupling and addition reactions of arylalkynes with perfluoroalkyl iodides. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:8686-8693. [PMID: 33078803 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01767a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Visible light photocatalytic cross-coupling and addition reactions of arylalkynes with perfluoroalkyl iodides have been developed. Through slight modifications of the reaction conditions, reactions that are selective for the preparation of the C-C coupling product (perfluoroalkyl alkynes) and the addition products (iodo-perfluoroalkyl substituted alkenes) can be achieved. These reactions work well with different types of alkynes and perfluoroalkyl iodides. As the iodide generated from the reaction can serve as a reductant to regenerate the photocatalyst from its oxidized form, no sacrificial electron donor is required.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yelan Xiao
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
| | - Yuen-Kiu Chun
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
| | - Shun-Cheung Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
| | - Ruoyang Liu
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
| | - Man-Kit Tse
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
| | - Chi-Chiu Ko
- Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
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24
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Filippini G, Longobardo F, Forster L, Criado A, Di Carmine G, Nasi L, D'Agostino C, Melchionna M, Fornasiero P, Prato M. Light-driven, heterogeneous organocatalysts for C-C bond formation toward valuable perfluoroalkylated intermediates. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2020; 6:6/46/eabc9923. [PMID: 33177092 PMCID: PMC7673726 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abc9923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2020] [Accepted: 09/23/2020] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The favorable exploitation of carbon nitride (CN) materials in photocatalysis for organic synthesis requires the appropriate fine-tuning of the CN structure. Here, we present a deep investigation of the structure/activity relationship of CN in the photocatalytic perfluoroalkylation of organic compounds. Four types of CN bearing subtle structural differences were studied via conventional characterization techniques and innovative nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments, correlating the different structures with the fundamental mechanistic nexus and especially highlighting the importance of the halogen bond strength between the reagent and the catalyst surface. The optimum catalyst exhibited an excellent performance, with a very wide reaction scope, and could prominently trigger the model reaction using natural sunlight. The work lays a platform for establishing a new approach in the development of heterogeneous photocatalysts for organic synthesis related to medical, agricultural, and material chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giacomo Filippini
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Francesco Longobardo
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Luke Forster
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
| | - Alejandro Criado
- CIC biomaGUNE, Paseo de Miramón 182, 20009 Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Graziano Di Carmine
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
| | - Lucia Nasi
- IMEM-CNR Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, I-43124 Parma, Italy
| | - Carmine D'Agostino
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
| | - Michele Melchionna
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy.
| | - Paolo Fornasiero
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy.
- ICCOM-CNR Trieste Associate Unit, University of Trieste, via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Maurizio Prato
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM, University of Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy.
- CIC biomaGUNE, Paseo de Miramón 182, 20009 Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain
- Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
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25
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Matsuo K, Yamaguchi E, Itoh A. In Situ-Generated Halogen-Bonding Complex Enables Atom Transfer Radical Addition (ATRA) Reactions of Olefins. J Org Chem 2020; 85:10574-10583. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Matsuo
- Gifu Pharmaceutical University, 1-25-4, Daigaku-Nishi, Gifu, Gifu 501-1196, Japan
| | - Eiji Yamaguchi
- Gifu Pharmaceutical University, 1-25-4, Daigaku-Nishi, Gifu, Gifu 501-1196, Japan
| | - Akichika Itoh
- Gifu Pharmaceutical University, 1-25-4, Daigaku-Nishi, Gifu, Gifu 501-1196, Japan
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26
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Visible Light-Induced Homolytic Cleavage of Perfluoroalkyl Iodides Mediated by Phosphines. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25071606. [PMID: 32244568 PMCID: PMC7181301 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25071606] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2020] [Revised: 03/23/2020] [Accepted: 03/25/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
In an effort to explain the experimentally observed variation of the photocatalytic activity of t Bu 3 P, n Bu 3 P and (MeO) 3 P in the blue-light regime [Helmecke et al., Org. Lett. 21 (2019) 7823], we have explored the absorption characteristics of several phosphine- and phosphite-IC 4 F 9 adducts by means of relativistic density functional theory and multireference configuration interaction methods. Based on the results of these computational and complementary experimental studies, we offer an explanation for the broad tailing of the absorption of t Bu 3 P-IC 4 F 9 and (MeO) 3 P-IC 4 F 9 into the visible-light region. Larger coordinate displacements of the ground and excited singlet potential energy wells in n Bu 3 P-IC 4 F 9 , in particular with regard to the P-I-C bending angle, reduce the Franck-Condon factors and thus the absorption probability compared to t Bu 3 P-IC 4 F 9 . Spectroscopic and computational evaluation of conformationally flexible and locked phosphites suggests that the reactivity of (MeO) 3 P may be the result of oxygen lone-pair participation and concomitant broadening of absorption. The proposed mechanism for the phosphine-catalyzed homolytic C-I cleavage of perfluorobutane iodide involves S1 ← S0 absorption of the adduct followed by intersystem crossing to the photochemically active T 1 state.
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27
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Koike T. Frontiers in Radical Fluoromethylation by Visible‐Light Organic Photocatalysis. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Koike
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science Institute of Innovative ResearchTokyo Institute of Technology R1-27, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku Yokohama 226-8503 Japan
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28
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Yajima T, Murase M, Ofuji Y. Visible Light-Induced Radical Iodoperfluoroalkylation of Unactivated Olefins Cooperatively Catalyzed by Enamines and Amines. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomoko Yajima
- Department of Chemistry; Ochanomizu University; 2-1-1 Otuska, Bunkyo-ku 112-8610 Tokyo Japan
| | - Mao Murase
- Department of Chemistry; Ochanomizu University; 2-1-1 Otuska, Bunkyo-ku 112-8610 Tokyo Japan
| | - Yu Ofuji
- Department of Chemistry; Ochanomizu University; 2-1-1 Otuska, Bunkyo-ku 112-8610 Tokyo Japan
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29
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Visible-light Promoted Atom Transfer Radical Addition-Elimination (ATRE) Reaction for the Synthesis of Fluoroalkylated Alkenes Using DMA as Electron-Donor. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25030508. [PMID: 31991642 PMCID: PMC7036948 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25030508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2019] [Revised: 01/04/2020] [Accepted: 01/21/2020] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Here, we describe a mild, catalyst-free and operationally-simple strategy for the direct fluoroalkylation of olefins driven by the photochemical activity of an electron donor−acceptor (EDA) complex between DMA and fluoroalkyl iodides. The significant advantages of this photochemical transformation are high efficiency, excellent functional group tolerance, and synthetic simplicity, thus providing a facile route for further application in pharmaceuticals and life sciences.
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30
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Shinmen M, Sasahara K, Nakamura S, Kanbara T, Yajima T. Synthesis of perfluoroalkylene oligo(ethylene glycol) alternative polymer via photoinduced polyaddition. J Fluor Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2019.109417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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31
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Bag D, Kour H, Sawant SD. Photo-induced 1,2-carbohalofunctionalization of C–C multiple bonds via ATRA pathway. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:8278-8293. [PMID: 33006347 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01454k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Carbohalofunctionalization of C–C multiple bonds via atom transfer radical processes constitutes an efficient method for the construction of halogenated building blocks with complete atom economy. This review summarizes the recent advancements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debojyoti Bag
- Medicinal Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu
- India
| | - Harpreet Kour
- Medicinal Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu
- India
| | - Sanghapal D. Sawant
- Medicinal Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu
- India
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32
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Zhang S, Weniger F, Kreyenschulte CR, Lund H, Bartling S, Neumann H, Ellinger S, Taeschler C, Beller M. Towards a practical perfluoroalkylation of (hetero)arenes with perfluoroalkyl bromides using cobalt nanocatalysts. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cy02460c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This paper report a convenient methodology for perfluoroalkylation including trifluoromethylation of (hetero)arenes with perfluoroalkyl bromides using a specific cobalt-based nanocatalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaoke Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Florian Weniger
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | | | - Henrik Lund
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Stephan Bartling
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Helfried Neumann
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | | | | | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
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33
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Mao T, Ma MJ, Zhao L, Xue DP, Yu Y, Gu J, He CY. A general and green fluoroalkylation reaction promoted via noncovalent interactions between acetone and fluoroalkyl iodides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:1815-1818. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc09517a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The first example of visible light promoted fluoroalkylation reactions initiated via noncovalent interactions between solvents and RFI is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Mao
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- School of Pharmacy
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi
| | - Ming-Jian Ma
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- School of Pharmacy
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi
| | - Liang Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- School of Pharmacy
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi
| | - De-Pu Xue
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- School of Pharmacy
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi
| | - Yanbo Yu
- School of Medicine
- Washington University in St. Louis
- St. Louis
- USA
| | - Jiwei Gu
- School of Medicine
- Washington University in St. Louis
- St. Louis
- USA
| | - Chun-Yang He
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- School of Pharmacy
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi
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34
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Li K, Zhang X, Chen J, Gao Y, Yang C, Zhang K, Zhou Y, Fan B. Blue Light Induced Difluoroalkylation of Alkynes and Alkenes. Org Lett 2019; 21:9914-9918. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kangkui Li
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Xuexin Zhang
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Jingchao Chen
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Yang Gao
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Chunhui Yang
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Keyang Zhang
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Yongyun Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Environment, Yunnan Minzu University, Yuehua Street, Kunming, 650500, China
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Baomin Fan
- School of Chemistry and Environment, Yunnan Minzu University, Yuehua Street, Kunming, 650500, China
- Institution Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources (Yunnan Minzu University), State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Kunming, 650500, China
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35
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Yerien DE, Cooke MV, García Vior MC, Barata-Vallejo S, Postigo A. Radical fluoroalkylation reactions of (hetero)arenes and sulfides under red light photocatalysis. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:3741-3746. [PMID: 30920572 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00486f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Fluoroalkylation reactions of (hetero)aromatics have been accomplished through the low-power illumination from red LEDs (λmax = 635 nm) of commercially available perfluoroalkyl iodides RF-I and phthalocyanine zinc salt as photocatalyst in MeCN : DMF solvent mixture. This methodology has been extended to the perfluorobutylation of sulfides. As far as we are concerned, this is the first report on a perfluoroalkylation reaction of (hetero)aromatics and sulfides under red-light photocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Damian E Yerien
- Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Junín 956, CP 1113-Buenos Aires, Argentina.
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36
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Tong CL, Xu XH, Qing FL. Oxidative Hydro-, Bromo-, and Chloroheptafluoroisopropylation of Unactivated Alkenes with Heptafluoroisopropyl Silver. Org Lett 2019; 21:9532-9535. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chao-Lai Tong
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Science, Chinese Academy of Science, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xiu-Hua Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Science, Chinese Academy of Science, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Feng-Ling Qing
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Science, Chinese Academy of Science, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Lu, Shanghai 201620, China
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37
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Huang X, Chen H, Huang Z, Xu Y, Li F, Ma X, Chen Y. Visible Light-Induced Difunctionalization of Alkynes: The Synthesis of Thiazoles and 1,1-Dibromo-1-en-3-ynes. J Org Chem 2019; 84:15283-15293. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoying Huang
- Pharmacy School, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hezhou University, Hezhou 542899, China
| | - Hui Chen
- Pharmacy School, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhongzhi Huang
- Pharmacy School, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yanli Xu
- Pharmacy School, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Fangyao Li
- Pharmacy School, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xianli Ma
- Pharmacy School, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yanyan Chen
- Pharmacy School, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, People’s Republic of China
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38
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Barthelemy AL, Dagousset G, Magnier E. Metal-Free Visible-Light-Mediated Hydrotrifluoromethylation of Unactivated Alkenes and Alkynes in Continuous Flow. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anne-Laure Barthelemy
- Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, UMR 8180; Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin; 78035 Versailles Cedex France
| | - Guillaume Dagousset
- Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, UMR 8180; Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin; 78035 Versailles Cedex France
| | - Emmanuel Magnier
- Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, UMR 8180; Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin; 78035 Versailles Cedex France
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39
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Zhou MD, Peng Z, Li L, Wang H. Visible-light-promoted organic dye catalyzed perfluoroalkylation of hydrazones under mild conditions. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.151124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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40
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Helmecke L, Spittler M, Baumgarten K, Czekelius C. Metal-Free Activation of C–I Bonds and Perfluoroalkylation of Alkenes with Visible Light Using Phosphine Catalysts. Org Lett 2019; 21:7823-7827. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lucas Helmecke
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Michael Spittler
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Kai Baumgarten
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Constantin Czekelius
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
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41
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Zhao L, Huang Y, Wang Z, Zhu E, Mao T, Jia J, Gu J, Li XF, He CY. Organophosphine-Catalyzed Difluoroalkylation of Alkenes. Org Lett 2019; 21:6705-6709. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liang Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
| | - Yang Huang
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
| | - Ze Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
| | - Erlin Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
| | - Ting Mao
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
| | - Jia Jia
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
| | - Jiwei Gu
- School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
| | - Xiao-Fei Li
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
| | - Chun-Yang He
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, China
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42
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Ren X, Lu Z. Visible light promoted difunctionalization reactions of alkynes. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(19)63278-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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43
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Rosso C, Williams JD, Filippini G, Prato M, Kappe CO. Visible-Light-Mediated Iodoperfluoroalkylation of Alkenes in Flow and Its Application to the Synthesis of a Key Fulvestrant Intermediate. Org Lett 2019; 21:5341-5345. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cristian Rosso
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM UdRTrieste, University of Trieste, Via Licio Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Jason D. Williams
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW), Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE), Inffeldgasse 13, 8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Giacomo Filippini
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM UdRTrieste, University of Trieste, Via Licio Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Maurizio Prato
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM UdRTrieste, University of Trieste, Via Licio Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, Italy
- Nanobiotechnology Laboratory, CIC biomaGUNE, San Sebastiàn, Spain
- Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain
| | - C. Oliver Kappe
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, 8010 Graz, Austria
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW), Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE), Inffeldgasse 13, 8010 Graz, Austria
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44
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He D, Guo Y, Chen QY, Yang H, Lv T. Visible light promoted iodofluoroalkylation of alkenes with iodo-3-oxaperfluoroalkanesulphonates. J Fluor Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2019.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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45
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Liu J, Lan L, Gao Y, Liu Q, Cheng L, Wang D, Liu L. Visible‐Light‐Mediated Stereoselective 1,2‐Iodoalkylation of Alkynes. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jie‐Jie Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Ling Lan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu‐Ting Gao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Qi Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Liang Cheng
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Dong Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
| | - Li Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
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46
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Matsui H, Murase M, Yajima T. Metal-free visible-light synthesis of quaternary α-perfluoroalkyl aldehydes via an enamine intermediate. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 16:7120-7123. [PMID: 30251722 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02058b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Visible-light induced perfluoroalkylation of the α-position of aldehydes via enamines was developed. The reaction proceeds by electron donor-acceptor complexation of the enamine and perfluoroalkyl iodide without any additional redox catalyst. A variety of perfluoroalkyl groups are tolerated to give various quaternary α-perfluoroalkyl aldehydes. An example using proline-derived chiral amine gives high enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haruna Matsui
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan.
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47
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Rosso C, Filippini G, Cozzi PG, Gualandi A, Prato M. Highly Performing Iodoperfluoroalkylation of Alkenes Triggered by the Photochemical Activity of Perylene Diimides. CHEMPHOTOCHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cptc.201900018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cristian Rosso
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM UdRTriesteUniversity of Trieste Via Licio Giorgieri 1 Trieste 34127 Italy
| | - Giacomo Filippini
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM UdRTriesteUniversity of Trieste Via Licio Giorgieri 1 Trieste 34127 Italy
| | - Pier Giorgio Cozzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” BolognaAlma Mater Studiorum Via Selmi 2 Bologna 40126 Italy
| | - Andrea Gualandi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” BolognaAlma Mater Studiorum Via Selmi 2 Bologna 40126 Italy
| | - Maurizio Prato
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, INSTM UdRTriesteUniversity of Trieste Via Licio Giorgieri 1 Trieste 34127 Italy
- Carbon Nanobiotechnology LaboratoryCIC BiomaGUNE Paseo de Miramón 182 20009 Donostia-San Sebastian Spain
- Basque Fdn Sci Ikerbasque Bilbao 48013 Spain
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48
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Zhu E, Liu XX, Wang AJ, Mao T, Zhao L, Zhang X, He CY. Visible light promoted fluoroalkylation of alkenes and alkynes using 2-bromophenol as a catalyst. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:12259-12262. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc06587c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A simple, mild and efficient approach for the fluoroalkylation of alkenes and alkynes using 2-bromophenol as a catalyst is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Erlin Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi 563003
- China
| | - Xiao-Xiao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi 563003
- China
| | - An-Jun Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi 563003
- China
| | - Ting Mao
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi 563003
- China
| | - Liang Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi 563003
- China
| | - Xingang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- China
| | - Chun-Yang He
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province
- Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province
- Zunyi Medical University
- Zunyi 563003
- China
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49
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Yajima T, Shigenaga S. Metal-Free Visible Light Hydroperfluoroalkylation of Unactivated Alkenes Using Perfluoroalkyl Bromides. Org Lett 2018; 21:138-141. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomoko Yajima
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
| | - Satsuki Shigenaga
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan
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50
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Noto N, Tanaka Y, Koike T, Akita M. Strongly Reducing (Diarylamino)anthracene Catalyst for Metal-Free Visible-Light Photocatalytic Fluoroalkylation. ACS Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b02885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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