1
|
Lou X, Lin J, Kwok CY, Lyu H. Stereoselective Unsymmetrical 1,1-Diborylation of Alkynes with a Neutral sp 2 -sp 3 Diboron Reagent. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202312633. [PMID: 37822069 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202312633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Revised: 10/11/2023] [Accepted: 10/11/2023] [Indexed: 10/13/2023]
Abstract
The incorporation of two distinct boryl groups at the same carbon center in organic molecules has attracted growing research interest due to its potential for facilitating controlled, precise synthesis through stepwise dual carbon-boron bond transformations. Here we report a method to access unsymmetrical 1,1-diborylalkene (UDBA) stereoselectively via the reaction of readily available alkynes with a neutral sp2 -sp3 diboron reagent (NHC)BH2 -Bpin (NHC=N-heterocyclic carbene). Attributing to the chemically easily distinguishable nature of the sp2 and sp3 boryl moieties, controllable stepwise derivatization of the resultant UDBAs is realized. This process leads to various multifunctionalized olefins and organoborons, such as acylboranes, which are difficult to prepare by other methods.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangyu Lou
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Jiaxin Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Chun Yin Kwok
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Hairong Lyu
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Eghbarieh N, Hanania N, Masarwa A. Stereodefined polymetalloid alkenes synthesis via stereoselective boron-masking of polyborylated alkenes. Nat Commun 2023; 14:2022. [PMID: 37041219 PMCID: PMC10090189 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37733-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2022] [Accepted: 03/28/2023] [Indexed: 04/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Polyborylated-alkenes are valuable polymetalloid reagents in modern organic synthesis, providing access to a wide array of transformations, including the construction of multiple C-C and C-heteroatom bonds. However, because they contain similar boryl groups, many times their transformation faces the main challenge in controlling the chemo-, regio- and stereoselectivity. One way to overcome these limitations is by installing different boron groups that can provide an opportunity to tune their reactivity toward better chemo-, regio- and stereoselectivity. Yet, the preparation of polyborylated-alkenes containing different boryl groups has been rare. Herein we report concise, highly site-selective, and stereoselective boron-masking strategies of polyborylated alkenes. This is achieved by designed stereoselective trifluorination and MIDA-ation reactions of readily available starting polyborylated alkenes. Additionally, the trifluoroborylated-alkenes undergo a stereospecific interconversion to Bdan-alkenes. These transition-metal free reactions provide a general and efficient method for the conversion of polyborylated alkenes to access 1,1-di-, 1,2-di-, 1,1,2-tris-(borylated) alkenes containing BF3M, Bdan, and BMIDA, a family of compounds that currently lack efficient synthetic access. Moreover, tetraborylethene undergoes the metal-free MIDA-ation reaction to provide the mono BMIDA tetraboryl alkene selectively. The mixed polyborylalkenes are then demonstrated to be useful in selective C-C and C-heteroatom bond-forming reactions. Given its simplicity and versatility, these stereoselective boron-masking approaches hold great promise for organoboron synthesis and will result in more transformations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nadim Eghbarieh
- Institute of Chemistry, The Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Casali Center for Applied Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Nicole Hanania
- Institute of Chemistry, The Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Casali Center for Applied Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Ahmad Masarwa
- Institute of Chemistry, The Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Casali Center for Applied Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Nagaraju A, Saiaede T, Eghbarieh N, Masarwa A. Photoredox-Mediated Deoxygenative Radical Additions of Aromatic Acids to Vinyl Boronic Esters and gem-Diborylalkenes. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202202646. [PMID: 36222076 PMCID: PMC10100356 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
A new method to access β-keto-gem-diborylalkanes, by direct deoxygenative radical addition of aromatic carboxylic acids to gem-dibortlalkenes, is described. The reaction proceeds under mild photoredox catalysis and involves the photochemical C-O bond activation of aromatic carboxylic acids in the presence of PPh3 . It generates an acyl radical, which further undergoes an additional reaction with gem-diborylalkenes to form an α-gem-diboryl alkyl radical intermediate, which then reduces to the corresponding anion, which after protonation, affords the β-keto-gem-diborylalkane product. Moreover, the same scenario has been extended to the vinyl boronic esters, for example, gem-(Ar, Bpin)-alkenes, and gem-(Alkyl, Bpin)-alkenes. Importantly, this protocol provides a general platform for the late-stage functionalization of bio-active and drug molecules containing a carboxylic acid group.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anugula Nagaraju
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Tamer Saiaede
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Nadim Eghbarieh
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Ahmad Masarwa
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Metal-Free One-Pot Multi-Functionalization of Unsaturated Compounds with Interelement Compounds by Radical Process. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 28:molecules28020787. [PMID: 36677845 PMCID: PMC9861539 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Revised: 01/08/2023] [Accepted: 01/09/2023] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, the importance of "environmentally friendly manufacturing" has been increasing toward the establishment of a resource-recycling society. In organic synthesis, as well, it is becoming increasingly important to develop new synthetic strategies with resource conservation and the recycling of elemental resources in mind, rather than just only synthesis. Many studies on the construction of frameworks of functional molecules using ionic reactions and transition-metal-catalyzed reactions have been reported, but most of them have focused on the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. However, it is essential to introduce appropriate functional groups at appropriate positions in molecules in order for the molecules to express their functions, and furthermore, the highly selective preparation of multiple functional groups is considered important for the creation of new functional molecules. In this review, we focus on radical reactions with high functional group selectivity and overview the recent progress in practical methods for the simultaneous introduction of multiple functional groups and propose future synthetic strategies that emphasize the recycling of elemental resources and environmental friendliness.
Collapse
|
5
|
Affiliation(s)
- Son H. Doan
- School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Nhan N. H. Ton
- School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Binh Khanh Mai
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh 15260, Pennsylvania, United States
| | - Thanh Vinh Nguyen
- School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, New South Wales, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Pujol M, Maza RJ, Salvado O, Carbó JJ, Fernández E. Site‐Selective (
Z
)‐α‐Borylalkenyl Copper Systems for Nucleophilic Stereodefined Allylic Coupling. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202208495. [PMID: 35857816 PMCID: PMC9540588 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202208495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
1,1‐Diborylalkenes can be transformed into (Z)‐skipped dienes through CuI‐phosphine catalyzed allylic coupling reactions. The energetically preferred formation of (Z)‐α‐borylalkenyl copper (I) species and the subsequent nucleophilic attack, explains the stereoselective nucleophilic substitution with allyl bromides. The eventual treatment of (Z)‐skipped dienes with NaOtBu promotes cyclization/aromatization patterns via enyne intermediates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mireia Pujol
- Department Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Ricardo J. Maza
- Department Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Oriol Salvado
- Department Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Jorge J. Carbó
- Department Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Elena Fernández
- Department Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili 43007 Tarragona Spain
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Pujol M, Maza RJ, Salvado O, Carbó JJ, Fernandez E. Site‐Selective (Z)‐α‐Borylalkenyl Copper Systems for Nucleophilic Stereodefined Allylic Coupling. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202208495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mireia Pujol
- Universitat Rovira i Virgili Química Física i Inorganica SPAIN
| | - Ricardo J. Maza
- Universitat Rovira i Virgili Química Física i Inorganica SPAIN
| | - Oriol Salvado
- Universitat Rovira i Virgili Química Física i Inorganica SPAIN
| | - Jorge J. Carbó
- Universitat Rovira i Virgili Química Física i Inorganica SPAIN
| | - Elena Fernandez
- University Rovira i Virgili Química Física i Inorgànica C/Marcelli Dominso s/n 43007 Tarragona SPAIN
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Bose SK, Mao L, Kuehn L, Radius U, Nekvinda J, Santos WL, Westcott SA, Steel PG, Marder TB. First-Row d-Block Element-Catalyzed Carbon-Boron Bond Formation and Related Processes. Chem Rev 2021; 121:13238-13341. [PMID: 34618418 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Organoboron reagents represent a unique class of compounds because of their utility in modern synthetic organic chemistry, often affording unprecedented reactivity. The transformation of the carbon-boron bond into a carbon-X (X = C, N, and O) bond in a stereocontrolled fashion has become invaluable in medicinal chemistry, agrochemistry, and natural products chemistry as well as materials science. Over the past decade, first-row d-block transition metals have become increasingly widely used as catalysts for the formation of a carbon-boron bond, a transformation traditionally catalyzed by expensive precious metals. This recent focus on alternative transition metals has enabled growth in fundamental methods in organoboron chemistry. This review surveys the current state-of-the-art in the use of first-row d-block element-based catalysts for the formation of carbon-boron bonds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shubhankar Kumar Bose
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences (CNMS), Jain University, Jain Global Campus, Bangalore-562112, India
| | - Lujia Mao
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, 571199 Haikou, Hainan, P. R. China
| | - Laura Kuehn
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Udo Radius
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Jan Nekvinda
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States
| | - Webster L Santos
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States
| | - Stephen A Westcott
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mount Allison University, Sackville, NB E4L 1G8, Canada
| | - Patrick G Steel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Durham, Science Laboratories South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, U.K
| | - Todd B Marder
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Lv Y, Pu W, Zhu X, Chen C, Wang S. Copper-Catalyzed 1,1-Alkylmonofluoroalkylation of Terminal Alkynes with Diazo Compounds and 2-Fluoro-1,3-dicarbonyl Compounds: Access toward ( E)-β-Monofluoroalkyl-β,γ-unsaturated Esters or Ketones. J Org Chem 2021; 86:10043-10054. [PMID: 34313118 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient copper-catalyzed three-component 1,1-alkylmonofluoroalkylation of terminal alkynes, diazo compounds, and 2-fluoro-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds for the synthesis of (E)-β-monofluoroalkyl-β,γ-unsaturated esters or ketones has been developed. The methodology features a broad substrate scope, an inexpensive and easily available catalytic system, and excellent selectivity with good yields. The mechanism of the tandem Cu-catalyzed cross-coupling and nucleophilic addition of allenes has been investigated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yunhe Lv
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, P. R. China
| | - Weiya Pu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, P. R. China
| | - Xueli Zhu
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P. R. China
| | - Chen Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, P. R. China
| | - Shanshan Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang 455000, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Idowu OO, Hayes JC, Reid WB, Watson DA. Synthesis of 1,1-Diboryl Alkenes Using the Boryl-Heck Reaction. Org Lett 2021; 23:4838-4842. [PMID: 34043367 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of 1,1-diboryl alkenes from terminal alkenes is reported. 1,1-Regioselective addition is observed for both conjugated and unconjugated alkenes, allowing for a single method to prepare a wide range of 1,1-diboryl alkenes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Olamide O Idowu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Jacob C Hayes
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - William B Reid
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Donald A Watson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Snead RF, Nekvinda J, Santos WL. Copper(ii)-catalyzed protoboration of allenes in aqueous media and open air. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj02010a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
A copper(ii)-catalyzed internal protoboration of monosubstituted allenes efficiently occurs in water at room temperature and open air to generate 1,1-disubstituted vinyl boronic acid derivatives.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Russell F. Snead
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - Jan Nekvinda
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - Webster L. Santos
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Yoshida H, Li J. Recent Advances in Synthetic Transformations with Robust Yet Reactive B(Dan) Moiety. HETEROCYCLES 2021. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-20-949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
|
13
|
Kamio S, Yoshida H. Synthetic Chemistry with Lewis Acidity‐Diminished B(aam) and B(dan) Groups: Borylation Reactions and Direct Cross‐Couplings. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shintaro Kamio
- Graduate School of Engineering Hiroshima University Higashi Hiroshima 739-8526 Japan
| | - Hiroto Yoshida
- Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering Hiroshima University Higashi Hiroshima 739-8526 Japan
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Wang X, Wang Y, Huang W, Xia C, Wu L. Direct Synthesis of Multi(boronate) Esters from Alkenes and Alkynes via Hydroboration and Boration Reactions. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xianjin Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Suzhou Research Institute of LICP, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics (LICP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China
| | - Yue Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Suzhou Research Institute of LICP, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics (LICP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wei Huang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chungu Xia
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Suzhou Research Institute of LICP, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics (LICP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lipeng Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Suzhou Research Institute of LICP, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics (LICP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People’s Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Peck CL, Nekvinda J, Santos WL. Diboration of 3-substituted propargylic alcohols using a bimetallic catalyst system: access to (Z)-allyl, vinyldiboronates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:10313-10316. [PMID: 32760935 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc03563g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The diboration of substituted propargylic alcohols has been achieved using a bimetallic Pd/Cu catalyst system. The in situ formation of a pentrafluoroboronic acid intermediate sufficiently activates the C-O bond towards dual catalysis affording (Z)-allyl, vinyldiboronates stereoselectively.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cheryl L Peck
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
16
|
Fritzemeier RG, Nekvinda J, Vogels CM, Rosenblum CA, Slebodnick C, Westcott SA, Santos WL. Organocatalytic
trans
Phosphinoboration of Internal Alkynes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202006096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Jan Nekvinda
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| | - Christopher M. Vogels
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Mount Allison University 63C York Street Sackville New Brunswick E4L 1G8 Canada
| | - Carol Ann Rosenblum
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| | - Carla Slebodnick
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| | - Stephen A. Westcott
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Mount Allison University 63C York Street Sackville New Brunswick E4L 1G8 Canada
| | - Webster L. Santos
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Fritzemeier RG, Nekvinda J, Vogels CM, Rosenblum CA, Slebodnick C, Westcott SA, Santos WL. Organocatalytic
trans
Phosphinoboration of Internal Alkynes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:14358-14362. [PMID: 32406101 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202006096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2020] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Jan Nekvinda
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| | - Christopher M. Vogels
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Mount Allison University 63C York Street Sackville New Brunswick E4L 1G8 Canada
| | - Carol Ann Rosenblum
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| | - Carla Slebodnick
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| | - Stephen A. Westcott
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Mount Allison University 63C York Street Sackville New Brunswick E4L 1G8 Canada
| | - Webster L. Santos
- Department of Chemistry Virginia Tech 900 West Campus Drive Blacksburg VA 24061 USA
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Gao Y, Wu ZQ, Engle KM. Synthesis of Stereodefined 1,1-Diborylalkenes via Copper-Catalyzed Diboration of Terminal Alkynes. Org Lett 2020; 22:5235-5239. [PMID: 32574499 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A copper-catalyzed method for the E-selective 1,1-diboration of terminal alkynes is described. The tandem process involves sequential dehydrogenative borylation of the alkyne substrate with HBdan (1,8-diaminonaphthalatoborane), followed by hydroboration with HBpin (pinacolborane). This method proceeds efficiently under mild conditions, furnishing 1,1-diborylalkenes with excellent stereoselectivity and broad functional group tolerance. Taking advantage of the different reactivities of the two boryl moieties, the products can then be employed in stepwise cross-couplings with aryl halides for the stereocontrolled construction of trisubstituted alkenes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Gao
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
| | - Zhong-Qian Wu
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
| | - Keary M Engle
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Kuang Z, Yang K, Zhou Y, Song Q. Base-promoted domino-borylation-protodeboronation strategy. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:6469-6479. [PMID: 32436551 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc00614a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Since a nucleophilic sp2 boron species can be generated in situ under the combined action of an inorganic base, B2pin2 and methanol, research on base-promoted nucleophilic borylation of unsaturated compounds has attracted significant attention. A series of multi-borylated compounds, such as alkyl 1,2-bis(boronates), gem-diborylalkanes, and 1,1,2-tris(boronates), are constructed based on this strategy. These multi-borylated compounds can in turn undergo selective protodeboronation, creating a variety of useful boron-containing compounds. This Feature article documents the development of base-promoted domino-borylation-protodeboronation (DBP) strategies and their applications in organic synthesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhijie Kuang
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Materials Science & Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Blvd, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, P. R. China.
| | - Kai Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery, Fujian Province University, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, P. R. China
| | - Yao Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002, P. R. China
| | - Qiuling Song
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Materials Science & Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Blvd, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, P. R. China. and Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery, Fujian Province University, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Lv Y, Pu W, Wang X. Ligand-free copper-catalyzed regio- and stereoselective 1,1-alkylmonofluoroalkylation of terminal alkynes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:12933-12936. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc05887d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel copper-catalyzed highly regio- and stereoselective 1,1-alkylmonofluoroalkylation of terminal alkynes without an external ligand has been developed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yunhe Lv
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Anyang Normal University
- Anyang
- P. R. China
| | - Weiya Pu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Anyang Normal University
- Anyang
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxing Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Anyang Normal University
- Anyang
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|