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Synthesis of diverse spiro-imidazo pyridine-indene derivatives via acid-promoted annulation reaction of bindone and heterocyclic ketene aminals. Sci Rep 2022; 12:12550. [PMID: 35869174 PMCID: PMC9307797 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-16959-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2022] [Accepted: 07/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractA new multi-component reaction for the synthesis of novel and diverse spiro-imidazo pyridine-indene derivatives named spiro[imidazo[1,2-a]indeno[2,1-e]pyridine-5,1′-indene and indenylidene-1H-spiro[imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-7,1′-indene was successfully developed by the reaction between heterocyclic ketene aminals (generated from 1,1-bis(methylthio)-2-nitro ethylene and diamine) and [1,2′-biindenylidene]-1′,3,3′-trione (bindone) (in situ generated from self-condensation of 1,3-indandion) by using malononitrile as a promoter or as one of the precursors respectively in the presence of p-TSA as the acid catalyst in EtOH as reaction medium under reflux conditions. Depending on whether the reaction is single-step or two-step, malononitrile can act as a promoter or reactant. The convenient one-pot operation, straightforward isolation without using additional purification methods, and the use of a variety of diamines and cysteamine hydrochloride causing a variety of structural products are attractive aspects of the present approach. The synthesized bindone and final product contains active methylene and this active site can be involved in further reactions to synthesize more complex heterocycles.
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Dong L, Wang Y, Zhang W, Mo L, Zhang Z. Nickel supported on magnetic biochar as a highly efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the one‐pot synthesis of spirooxindole‐dihydropyridines. Appl Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li‐Na Dong
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Experimental Chemistry Teaching Center, College of Chemistry and Materials Science Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang Hebei P. R. China
| | - Ya‐Meng Wang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Experimental Chemistry Teaching Center, College of Chemistry and Materials Science Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang Hebei P. R. China
| | - Wan‐Lu Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Experimental Chemistry Teaching Center, College of Chemistry and Materials Science Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang Hebei P. R. China
| | - Li‐Ping Mo
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Experimental Chemistry Teaching Center, College of Chemistry and Materials Science Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang Hebei P. R. China
| | - Zhan‐Hui Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, National Experimental Chemistry Teaching Center, College of Chemistry and Materials Science Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang Hebei P. R. China
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Brandão P, Marques CS, Carreiro EP, Pineiro M, Burke AJ. Engaging Isatins in Multicomponent Reactions (MCRs) - Easy Access to Structural Diversity. CHEM REC 2021; 21:924-1037. [PMID: 33599390 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202000167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2020] [Revised: 01/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) are a valuable tool in diversity-oriented synthesis. Its application to privileged structures is gaining relevance in the fields of organic and medicinal chemistry. Isatin, due to its unique reactivity, can undergo different MCRs, affording multiple interesting scaffolds, namely oxindole-derivatives (including spirooxindoles, bis-oxindoles and 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles) and even, under certain conditions, ring-opening reactions occur that leads to other heterocyclic compounds. Over the past few years, new methodologies have been described for the application of this important and easily available starting material in MCRs. In this review, we explore these novelties, displaying them according to the structure of the final products obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pedro Brandão
- University of Coimbra, CQC and Department of Chemistry, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal.,LAQV-REQUIMTE, University of Évora, Rua Romão Ramalho, 59, 7000, Évora, Portugal
| | - Carolina S Marques
- LAQV-REQUIMTE, University of Évora, Rua Romão Ramalho, 59, 7000, Évora, Portugal
| | - Elisabete P Carreiro
- LAQV-REQUIMTE, University of Évora, Rua Romão Ramalho, 59, 7000, Évora, Portugal
| | - M Pineiro
- University of Coimbra, CQC and Department of Chemistry, 3004-535, Coimbra, Portugal
| | - Anthony J Burke
- LAQV-REQUIMTE, University of Évora, Rua Romão Ramalho, 59, 7000, Évora, Portugal.,University of Evora, Department of Chemistry, Rua Romão Ramalho, 59, 7000, Évora, Portugal
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Youseftabar-Miri L, Hosseinjani-Pirdehi H, Akrami A, Hallajian S. Recent investigations in the synthesis of spirooxindole derivatives by Iranian researchers. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-020-01921-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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A straightforward approach for the synthesis of novel fused thiopyrano [2, 3-b] indole derivatives from the Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts acylation. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.127854] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Deepthi A, V. Thomas N, Sathi V. Green Protocols for the Synthesis of 3,3’-spirooxindoles – 2016- mid 2019. CURRENT GREEN CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/2213346106666191019144116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Spirooxindoles, particularly 3,3’-spirooxindoles constitute a privileged structural scaffold owing to the intensive biological activities which they possess. Because of this over the last twenty years, a large number of methods were devised for their synthesis and some of these molecules have entered pre-clinical trials. Of late, methods for spirooxindole synthesis using green protocols have developed rapidly. Reactions based on multicomponent strategies using non-catalytic / biocatalytic pathways and those done in aqueous media have been largely employed for the synthesis of 3,3’- spirooxindoles. This review focusses on the synthesis of 3,3’-spirooxindoles via green protocols and covers the literature from 2016 onwards (2016 - mid 2019); a review on the same topic has appeared in 2016. The green methods discussed here include reactions done in aqueous media, multicomponent strategies, alternate solvents and photocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ani Deepthi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram 695581, Kerala, India
| | - Noble V. Thomas
- Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram 695581, Kerala, India
| | - Vidya Sathi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram 695581, Kerala, India
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Karimiyan A, Rostamizadeh S. An Efficient Route to Imidazo[1,2-a]Pyridines and Pyrido[1,2-a]Pyrimidines via One-Pot Four-Component Reaction Using Fe3O4-GO-SO3H. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2019.1686400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Asiyeh Karimiyan
- Department of Chemistry, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
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Brahmachari G, Nurjamal K, Begam S, Mandal M, Nayek N, Karmakar I, Mandal B. Alum (KAl(SO4)2.12H2O) - An Eco-friendly and Versatile Acid-catalyst in Organic Transformations: A Recent Update. CURRENT GREEN CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/2213346106666190307160332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Potassium alum (KAl(SO4)2.12H2O), commonly known as ‘alum’, has recently drawn the attention of synthetic chemists as an efficient, safe and eco-friendly acid catalyst in implementing a large number of organic transformations, thereby generating interesting molecular frameworks. The present review article offers an overview of the potent catalytic applications of this commercially available and low-cost inorganic sulfate salt in organic reactions reported during the period of 2014 to 2018.
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Affiliation(s)
- Goutam Brahmachari
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (Central University), Santiniketan-731 235, West Bengal, India
| | - Khondekar Nurjamal
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (Central University), Santiniketan-731 235, West Bengal, India
| | - Sanchari Begam
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (Central University), Santiniketan-731 235, West Bengal, India
| | - Mullicka Mandal
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (Central University), Santiniketan-731 235, West Bengal, India
| | - Nayana Nayek
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (Central University), Santiniketan-731 235, West Bengal, India
| | - Indrajit Karmakar
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (Central University), Santiniketan-731 235, West Bengal, India
| | - Bhagirath Mandal
- Laboratory of Natural Products & Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati (Central University), Santiniketan-731 235, West Bengal, India
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Mohammadi AA, Taheri S, Amini A, Ahdenov R. Synthesis of some new triamide derivatives via Ugi five-component reaction in aqueous solution. Mol Divers 2018; 22:999-1006. [PMID: 29951885 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-018-9846-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2017] [Accepted: 06/14/2018] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Triamide derivatives have been synthesized in good yields in a novel, one-pot, five-component, and efficient process by the reaction of Z-oxazolone, water, primary amines, aldehydes, isocyanides, in the presence of catalytic amount of KAl(SO4)2·12H2O (alum) as a non-toxic, reusable, inexpensive, and easily available reagent via Ugi reaction in aqueous solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Asghar Mohammadi
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, P.O. Box 186-14335, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Salman Taheri
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, P.O. Box 186-14335, Tehran, Iran
| | - Arman Amini
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, P.O. Box 186-14335, Tehran, Iran
| | - Reza Ahdenov
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, P.O. Box 186-14335, Tehran, Iran
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