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Kumaraswamy B, Hemalatha K, Pal R, Matada GSP, Hosamani KR, Aayishamma I, Aishwarya NVSS. An insight into sustainable and green chemistry approaches for the synthesis of quinoline derivatives as anticancer agents. Eur J Med Chem 2024; 275:116561. [PMID: 38870832 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2024] [Revised: 05/12/2024] [Accepted: 05/31/2024] [Indexed: 06/15/2024]
Abstract
Quinolones, a key class of heterocyclics, are gaining popularity among organic and medicinal chemists due to their promising properties. Quinoline, with its broad spectrum of action, plays a primordial role in chemotherapy for cancer. Drugs include lenvatinib and its structural derivatives carbozantinib and bosutinib, and tipifarnib are the popular anticancer agents. Owing to the importance of quinoline, there are several classical methods for the synthesis such as, such as Gould-Jacobs, Conrad-Limpach, Camps cyclization, Skraup, Doebnervon Miller, Combes, Friedlander, Pfitzinger, and Niementowski synthesis. These methods are well-commended for developing an infinite variety of quinoline analogues. However, these procedures are associated with several drawbacks such as long reaction times, use of hazardous chemicals or stoichiometric proportions, difficulty of working up conditions, high temperatures, organic solvents, and the presence of numerous steps, all of which have an impact on the environment and the economy. As a result, researchers are working hard to develop green quinoline compounds in the hopes of making groundbreaking discoveries in the realm of cancer. In this review, we have highlighted significant research on quinoline-based compounds and their structure-activity relationship (SAR). Furthermore, because of the significant economic and environmental health and safety (EHS) concerns, more research is being dedicated to the green synthesis of quinolone derivatives. The current review offers recent advances in quinoline derivatives as anticancer agents for green synthesis using microwave, ultrasound, and one-pot synthesis. We believe that our findings will provide useful insight and inspire more green research on this framework to produce powerful and selective quinoline derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Kumaraswamy
- Integrated Drug Discovery Centre, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Acharya & BM Reddy College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, 560107, Karnataka, India
| | - K Hemalatha
- Integrated Drug Discovery Centre, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Acharya & BM Reddy College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, 560107, Karnataka, India.
| | - Rohit Pal
- Integrated Drug Discovery Centre, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Acharya & BM Reddy College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, 560107, Karnataka, India.
| | - Gurubasavaraja Swamy Purawarga Matada
- Integrated Drug Discovery Centre, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Acharya & BM Reddy College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, 560107, Karnataka, India.
| | - Ketan R Hosamani
- Integrated Drug Discovery Centre, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Acharya & BM Reddy College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, 560107, Karnataka, India
| | - I Aayishamma
- Integrated Drug Discovery Centre, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Acharya & BM Reddy College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, 560107, Karnataka, India
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2
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Drakontaeidi A, Papanotas I, Pontiki E. Multitarget Pharmacology of Sulfur-Nitrogen Heterocycles: Anticancer and Antioxidant Perspectives. Antioxidants (Basel) 2024; 13:898. [PMID: 39199144 PMCID: PMC11351258 DOI: 10.3390/antiox13080898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2024] [Revised: 07/18/2024] [Accepted: 07/20/2024] [Indexed: 09/01/2024] Open
Abstract
Cancer and oxidative stress are interrelated, with reactive oxygen species (ROS) playing crucial roles in physiological processes and oncogenesis. Excessive ROS levels can induce DNA damage, leading to cancer, and disrupt antioxidant defenses, contributing to diseases like diabetes and cardiovascular disorders. Antioxidant mechanisms include enzymes and small molecules that mitigate ROS damage. However, cancer cells often exploit oxidative conditions to evade apoptosis and promote tumor growth. Antioxidant therapy has shown mixed results, with timing and cancer-type influencing outcomes. Multifunctional drugs targeting multiple pathways offer a promising approach, reducing side effects and improving efficacy. Recent research focuses on sulfur-nitrogen heterocyclic derivatives for their dual antioxidant and anticancer properties, potentially enhancing therapeutic efficacy in oncology. The newly synthesized compounds often do not demonstrate both antioxidant and anticancer properties simultaneously. Heterocyclic rings are typically combined with phenyl groups, where hydroxy substitutions enhance antioxidant activity. On the other hand, electron-withdrawing substituents, particularly at the p-position on the phenyl ring, tend to enhance anticancer activity.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Eleni Pontiki
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece; (A.D.); (I.P.)
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3
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Zang ZL, Gao WW, Zhou CH. Unique aminothiazolyl coumarins as potential DNA and membrane disruptors towards Enterococcus faecalis. Bioorg Chem 2024; 148:107451. [PMID: 38759357 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2024.107451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2024] [Revised: 05/07/2024] [Accepted: 05/11/2024] [Indexed: 05/19/2024]
Abstract
Aminothiazolyl coumarins as potentially new antimicrobial agents were designed and synthesized in an effort to overcome drug resistance. Biological activity assay revealed that some target compounds exhibited significantly inhibitory efficiencies toward bacteria and fungi including drug-resistant pathogens. Especially, aminothiazolyl 7-propyl coumarin 8b and 4-dichlorobenzyl derivative 11b exhibited bactericidal potential (MBC/MIC = 2) toward clinically drug-resistant Enterococcus faecalis with low cytotoxicity to human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells, rapidly bactericidal effects and no obvious bacterial resistance development against E. faecalis. The preliminary antibacterial action mechanism studies suggested that compound 11b was able to disturb E. faecalis membrane effectively, and interact with bacterial DNA isolated from resistant E. faecalis through noncovalent bonds to cleave DNA, thus inhibiting the growth of E. faecalis strain. Further molecular modeling indicated that compounds 8b and 11b could bind with SER-1084 and ASP-1083 residues of gyrase-DNA complex through hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. Moreover, compound 11b showed low hemolysis and in vivo toxicity. These findings of aminothiazolyl coumarins as unique structural scaffolds might hold a large promise for the treatments of drug-resistant bacterial infection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhong-Lin Zang
- Institute of Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Chongqing Municipality, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Wei-Wei Gao
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China.
| | - Cheng-He Zhou
- Institute of Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Chongqing Municipality, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
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Sheela K, Santhosh C, Singh KR, Sharath K, Sadashiva MP. An efficient synthesis of mono-, di-, and tri-substituted 1,3-thiazoles employing functionalized thioamides as thiocarbonyl precursors. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:3490-3501. [PMID: 38606459 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00229f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/13/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we report an efficient strategy to synthesize functionalized 1,3-thiazoles using alkyl 2-amino-2-thioxoacetates. Thioamides, the synthetic precursors, react effortlessly with electrophilic reagents and are transformed into a series of phenyl-, methyl-, and acyl-substituted thiazoles with high functionalization at the 2nd position through sequential C-S/C-N bond formation. Rapid reaction times under metal-free mild conditions is a noteworthy feature of the reported protocol. Given the intriguing biological significance of the synthesized molecules, we further performed a comprehensive evaluation of their potency against the SARS-CoV-2 receptor (PDB ID: 7mc6) using a molecular docking approach, with binding scores ranging from -4.3 to -8.2 kcal mol-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kalleshappa Sheela
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570 006, India.
| | - Chikkappaiahnayaka Santhosh
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570 006, India.
| | - Krishna Ravi Singh
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570 006, India.
| | - Kalleshappa Sharath
- Department of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570 006, India.
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5
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Kumari G, Dhillon S, Rani P, Chahal M, Aneja DK, Kinger M. Development in the Synthesis of Bioactive Thiazole-Based Heterocyclic Hybrids Utilizing Phenacyl Bromide. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:18709-18746. [PMID: 38708256 PMCID: PMC11064039 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c10299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2023] [Revised: 01/30/2024] [Accepted: 02/21/2024] [Indexed: 05/07/2024]
Abstract
Heterocyclic hybrid frameworks represent a burgeoning domain within the realms of drug discovery and medicinal chemistry, attracting considerable attention in recent years. Thiazole pharmacophore fragments, inherent in natural products such as peptide alkaloids, metabolites, and cyclopeptides, have demonstrated a broad spectrum of pharmacological potentials. Given their profound biological significance, a plethora of thiazole-based hybrids have been synthesized through the conjugation of thiazole moieties with bioactive pyrazole and pyrazoline fragments. This review systematically presents a compendium of robust methodologies for the synthesis of thiazole-linked hybrids, employing the (3 + 2) heterocyclization reaction, specifically the Hantzsch-thiazole synthesis, utilizing phenacyl bromide as the substrate. The strategic approach of molecular hybridization has markedly enhanced drug efficacy, mitigated resistance to multiple drugs, and minimized toxicity concerns. The resultant thiazole-linked hybrids exhibit a myriad of medicinal properties viz. anticancer, antibacterial, anticonvulsant, antifungal, antiviral, and antioxidant activities. This compilation of methodologies and insights serves as a valuable resource for medicinal chemists and researchers engaged in the design of novel thiazole-linked hybrids endowed with therapeutic attribute.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ginna Kumari
- Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, 127031, Haryana, India
| | - Sudeep Dhillon
- Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, 127031, Haryana, India
| | - Priyanka Rani
- Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, 127031, Haryana, India
| | - Mamta Chahal
- Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, 127031, Haryana, India
| | - Deepak Kumar Aneja
- Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, 127031, Haryana, India
| | - Mayank Kinger
- Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, 127031, Haryana, India
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6
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Monika, Chander, Sharma D, Sharma PK, Ram S. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel benzenesulfonamide incorporated thiazole-triazole hybrids as antimicrobial and antioxidant agents. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2024; 357:e2300650. [PMID: 38154111 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202300650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2023] [Revised: 12/05/2023] [Accepted: 12/07/2023] [Indexed: 12/30/2023]
Abstract
A library of 20 novel benzenesulfonamide incorporating thiazole tethered 1,2,3-triazoles 1-4a-e was synthesized and screened for their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and cytotoxicity studies. Amoxicillin and fluconazole were used as reference antibacterial and antifungal drugs, respectively. Further, energies of frontier molecular orbitals were calculated for all the synthesized target compounds 1-4a-e to correlate electronic parameters with the observed biological results. Global reactivity descriptors, including highest occupied molecular orbitals-lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals energy gap, electronegativity, chemical hardness, chemical softness, and electrophilicity index, were also calculated for the synthesized molecules. All the tested compounds possessed moderate to excellent antibacterial potency; however, 3d and 4d exhibited the overall highest antibacterial effect (minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC] values 5-11 µM) while 2c showed the highest antifungal effect (MIC value 6 µM). Compound 3c exhibited the highest antioxidant activity with a % radical scavenging activity value of 95.12. The cytotoxicity of the compounds 1-4a-e was also checked against an animal cell line and a plant seed germination cell line, and the compounds were found to be safe against both the tested cell lines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika
- Department of Chemistry, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, YMCA, Faridabad, India
| | - Chander
- Department of Chemistry, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, YMCA, Faridabad, India
| | - Deepansh Sharma
- Department of Life Sciences, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, YMCA, Faridabad, India
| | - Pawan K Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Central University of Haryana, Mahendergarh, India
- Department of Chemistry, Wesleyan University, Middletown, USA
| | - Sita Ram
- Department of Chemistry, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, YMCA, Faridabad, India
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7
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Hussein AM, Al Bahir A, Zaki YH, Ahmed OM, Eweas AF, Elroby SA, Mohamed MA. Synthesis, in vitro antioxidant, anticancer activity and molecular docking of new thiazole derivatives. RESULTS IN CHEMISTRY 2024; 7:101508. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rechem.2024.101508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/09/2024] Open
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Aggarwal R, Hooda M, Kumar P, Kumar S, Singh S, Chandra R. An expeditious on-water regioselective synthesis of novel arylidene-hydrazinyl-thiazoles as DNA targeting agents. Bioorg Chem 2023; 136:106524. [PMID: 37079989 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.106524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2023] [Revised: 03/25/2023] [Accepted: 04/02/2023] [Indexed: 04/22/2023]
Abstract
A series of twenty novel (E)-arylidene-hydrazinyl-thiazole derivatives has been synthesized employing α-bromo-β-diketones, thiosemicarbazide, and aromatic/heteroaromatic aldehydes with a simple and facile one-pot multicomponent reaction passageway. This organic transformation proceeds efficiently in aqueous media and demonstrated a large functional group tolerance. The structures and stereochemistry of the regioisomeric product were rigorously characterized using heteronuclear 2D NMR experiments. The binding potential of the synthesized analogs with B-DNA dodecamer d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 was primarily screened using molecular modeling tools and further, mechanistic investigations (either groove or intercalation) were performed using various spectroscopic techniques such as UV-Visible, Fluorescence, and Circular dichroism. The absorption spectra showed a hyperchromic shift in the absorption maxima of ctDNA with successive addition of thiazole derivatives, implying groove binding mode of interactions, further supported by displacement assay and circular dichroism analysis. Furthermore, steady-state fluorescence analysis revealed the static mode of quenching and moderate bindings between the ligand and DNA biomolecule. The competitive studies showed that the derivatives having a pyridinyl (heteroaromatic) group in their structure, bind with the nucleic acid of calf-thymus (ctDNA) more effectively in the minor groove region as compared with the aromatic substitutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ranjana Aggarwal
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136119 Haryana, India; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research, New Delhi 110012, India.
| | - Mona Hooda
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136119 Haryana, India
| | - Prince Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136119 Haryana, India
| | - Suresh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, 136119 Haryana, India
| | - Snigdha Singh
- Departament of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
| | - Ramesh Chandra
- Departament of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110007, India
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9
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Synthetic utility of styrenes in the construction of diverse heterocycles via annulation/cycloaddition. Tetrahedron 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2023.133270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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10
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Rizk MG, Emara AA, Abou-Hussein A, Mahmoud NH. Novel metal complexes of N,N-bis(4-phenylthiazol-2-yl)phthalamide: Synthesis, spectroscopic, thermal and kinetic investigations, molecular modeling, computational calculations, anti-breast cancer studies. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Ghorbani Dehshal N, Mamaghani M, Jahanshahi P, Rezaei I. A Green Synthesis of Novel Derivatives of Thiazole-5-One Using Magnetic Supported Copper Nanocatalyst (γ-Fe 2O 3@HAp@CPTMS@AT@Cu(ӀI)). Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2146147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Parivash Jahanshahi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
| | - Iman Rezaei
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
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Pivovarova E, Climova A, Świątkowski M, Staszewski M, Walczyński K, Dzięgielewski M, Bauer M, Kamysz W, Krześlak A, Jóźwiak P, Czylkowska A. Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Thiazole-Based Derivatives with Potential against Breast Cancer and Antimicrobial Agents. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms23179844. [PMID: 36077257 PMCID: PMC9456159 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23179844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2022] [Revised: 08/23/2022] [Accepted: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Investigating novel, biologically-active coordination compounds that may be useful in the design of breast anticancer, antifungal, and antimicrobial agents is still the main challenge for chemists. In order to get closer to solving this problem, three new copper coordination compounds containing thiazole-based derivatives were synthesized. The structures of the synthesized compounds and their physicochemical characterization were evaluated based on elemental analysis, 1H and l3C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (F-AAS), single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The pharmacokinetics were studied using SwissADME. The results obtained from the computational studies supported the results obtained from the MTT analysis, and the antimicrobial activity was expressed as the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ekaterina Pivovarova
- Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
- Correspondence: (E.P.); (A.C.)
| | - Alina Climova
- Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
| | - Marcin Świątkowski
- Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
| | - Marek Staszewski
- Department of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University, Muszyńskiego Street 1, 90-145 Łódź, Poland
| | - Krzysztof Walczyński
- Department of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University, Muszyńskiego Street 1, 90-145 Łódź, Poland
| | - Marek Dzięgielewski
- Department of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University, Muszyńskiego Street 1, 90-145 Łódź, Poland
| | - Marta Bauer
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-416 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Wojciech Kamysz
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-416 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Anna Krześlak
- Department of Cytobiochemistry, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-236 Łódź, Poland
| | - Paweł Jóźwiak
- Department of Cytobiochemistry, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-236 Łódź, Poland
| | - Agnieszka Czylkowska
- Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
- Correspondence: (E.P.); (A.C.)
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Anzaldo B, Sharma P, Villamizar CP, Gutierrez Perez R, Toscano RA. 2-Amino-4-ferrocenyl-thia-zole. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2022; 78:818-820. [PMID: 35974822 PMCID: PMC9361361 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989022007228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2022] [Accepted: 07/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The title compound, [Fe(C5H5)(C8H7N2S)], was synthesized by the direct reaction of acetyl-ferrocene, thio-urea and resublimed iodine. The structure shows one mol-ecule in the asymmetric unit. The amino-thia-zole ring makes an angle of 14.53 (13)° with the ferrocenyl ring to which it is attached. In the crystal, pairs of complex mol-ecules inter-act via inter-molecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming a cyclic dimer which then inter-acts with other dimers through C-H⋯π inter-actions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bertin Anzaldo
- Instituto de Química, Circuito Exterior Cd. Universitaria, PO Box 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - Pankaj Sharma
- Instituto de Química, Circuito Exterior Cd. Universitaria, PO Box 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - Claudia. P. Villamizar
- Instituto de Química, Circuito Exterior Cd. Universitaria, PO Box 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico
| | - Rene Gutierrez Perez
- Lab. Síntesis de Complejos, Fac. Cs. Quím.-BUAP, Ciudad Universitaria, PO Box 156, Puebla, Mexico
| | - Rubén A. Toscano
- Instituto de Química, Circuito Exterior Cd. Universitaria, PO Box 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico
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Sachdeva H, Khaturia S, Saquib M, Khatik N, Khandelwal AR, Meena R, Sharma K. Oxygen- and Sulphur-Containing Heterocyclic Compounds as Potential Anticancer Agents. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2022; 194:6438-6467. [PMID: 35900713 DOI: 10.1007/s12010-022-04099-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Oxygen- and sulphur-based heterocycles form the core structure of many biologically active molecules as well as U.S. FDA-approved drugs. Moreover, they possess broad range of biological activities, viz. anticancer, antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antitumour, antibacterial, antiviral, antidiabetic, anticonvulsant, anti-tubercular, analgesic, anti-leishmanial, antimalarial, antifungal, and anti-histaminic, Hence, O- and S-based heterocycles are gaining more attention in recent years on the road to the discovery of innovative anticancer drugs after the extensive investigation of nitrogen-based heterocycles as anticancer agents. Several attempts have been made to synthesize fused oxygen- and sulphur-based heterocyclic derivatives as joining one heterocyclic moiety with another may lead to improvement in the biological profile of a molecule. Humans have been cursed with cancer since long time. Despite the development of several heterocyclic anticancer medications such as 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, methotrexate, and daunorubicin, cure of cancer is difficult. Hence, researchers are trying to synthesize new fused/spiro heterocyclic molecules to discover novel anticancer drugs which may show promising anticancer effects with fewer side effects. Furthermore, fused heterocycles behave as DNA intercalating agents which have the ability to interact with DNA, leading to cell death thereby exerting anticancer effect. This review article highlights the synthesis and anticancer potentiality of oxygen- and sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds covering the period from 2011 to 2021.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harshita Sachdeva
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, 302004, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
| | - Sarita Khaturia
- Department of Chemistry, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Lakshmangarh (Sikar), Rajasthan, India
| | - Mohammad Saquib
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India
| | - Narsingh Khatik
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, 302004, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
| | | | - Ravina Meena
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, 302004, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
| | - Khushboo Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, 302004, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
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15
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Jain P, Guin M, De A, Singh M. Molecular docking, synthesis, anticancer activity and computational investigations of thiazole based ligands and their Cu (II) complexes. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.4384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Preeti Jain
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry Sharda University Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Mridula Guin
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry Sharda University Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Anindita De
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry Sharda University Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India
| | - Megha Singh
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry Sharda University Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India
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16
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Mondal S, Gupta P, Rahaman F, Gautam P, Lekshmi IC. Colorimetric and fluorimetric detection of fluoride ion using thiazole derived receptor. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 264:120301. [PMID: 34461525 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.120301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2021] [Revised: 08/14/2021] [Accepted: 08/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Thiazole based receptor 3, was designed and synthesized by condensation reactionof5-chlorosalicylaldehyde with 4-(4-phenylthiazol-2-yl)semicarbazide for colorimetric and fluorimetric detection of fluoride ion. Receptor 3 was characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS, and shows absorption in 280-400 nm region with emission at 442 nm in tetrahydrofuran (THF). Addition of fluoride ion to the THF solution of receptor 3 results in color change from colorless to yellow with significant change in UV-Visible absorption. The receptor-anion interaction occurs via hydrogen bonding followed by deprotonation which results in large bathochromic shift in absorption spectra and naked-eye color change. The colorimetric changes show selective response for fluoride ions over other anions. Fluorescence studies exhibit remarkable enhancement in emission intensity upon addition of fluoride ion with a limit of detection (LOD) of 8.6 nM. The 1H NMR titration studies exhibit deprotonation of the -OH proton of the salicylaldimine moiety resulting significant colorimetric and fluorimetric changes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-560037, India; VTU-RC affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
| | - Priti Gupta
- Department of Chemistry, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-560037, India; VTU-RC affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
| | - Fazlur Rahaman
- Department of Chemistry, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-560037, India; VTU-RC affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
| | - Prabhat Gautam
- Department of Chemistry, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-560037, India; VTU-RC affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
| | - I C Lekshmi
- Department of Chemistry, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-560037, India; Centre of Excellence in Materials Science/Sensors & Nanoelectronics, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru 560037, India; VTU-RC affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India
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17
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Maruoka H, Masumoto E. Spiro Heterocycles: Synthesis and Application of Spiro Pyrazol-3-one Derivatives. HETEROCYCLES 2022. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-21-975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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18
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Farajzadeh N, Özdemir S, Gonca S, Atmaca GY, Erdoğmuş A, Bayır ZA, Koçak MB. Photophysicochemical and Biological Properties of New Phthalocyanines Bearing 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy and 2-(4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethoxy Groups on Peripheral Positions. Photochem Photobiol 2021; 98:894-906. [PMID: 34727392 DOI: 10.1111/php.13553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2021] [Revised: 10/12/2021] [Accepted: 10/27/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
As thiazoles and fluorinated groups are well known as active species of hybrid pharmaceutical agents, this study aimed to evaluate the synergic effect of these groups on the biological features of phthalocyanines for the first time in the hope of discovering efficient pharmaceutical agents. Therefore, a new phthalonitrile derivative namely 4-(2-(4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethoxy)-5-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy)phthalonitrile (1) and its metal-free (2)/metal phthalocyanines (3-5) were prepared and characterized using various spectroscopic techniques. Solubility of new phthalocyanines (2-5) was examined in a series of polar and nonpolar solvents. Additionally, sono/photochemical methods were applied to examine the photophysical and sono/photochemical properties of new zinc phthalocyanine to measure its potential as a probable material for sono/photodynamic therapies. The antioxidant activities of compounds (1-5) were evaluated using the DPPH scavenging activity method and the highest radical scavenging activity was obtained 92.13% (200 mg L-1 ) for manganese phthalocyanine. All the phthalocyanines demonstrated high DNA nuclease activity, as well. The antimicrobial activities of compounds (1-5) were investigated using disk diffusion and microdilution methods. The phthalocyanines exhibited effective microbial cell inhibition activity against Escherichia coli (E. coli). Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy activity was investigated against E. coli by LED irradiation. Compounds (2-5) acted as photosynthesizers. Also, they displayed significant biofilm inhibition activity against Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa).
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Affiliation(s)
- Nazli Farajzadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sadin Özdemir
- Food Processing Programme, Technical Science Vocational School, Mersin University, Yenisehir, Mersin, Turkey
| | - Serpil Gonca
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Mersin, Turkey, Yenisehir, Mersin, Turkey
| | - Göknur Yaşa Atmaca
- Department of Chemistry, Yildiz Technical University, Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ali Erdoğmuş
- Department of Chemistry, Yildiz Technical University, Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Zehra Altuntaş Bayır
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Makbule Burkut Koçak
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
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19
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Wang G, Liu W, Fan M, He M, Li Y, Peng Z. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel thiazole-naphthalene derivatives as potential anticancer agents and tubulin polymerisation inhibitors. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2021; 36:1694-1702. [PMID: 34309466 PMCID: PMC8317958 DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2021.1958213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel series of thiazole-naphthalene derivatives as tubulin polymerisation inhibitors were designed, synthesised, and evaluated for the anti-proliferative activities. The majority of the tested compounds exhibited moderate to potent antiproliferative activity on the MCF-7 and A549 cancer cell lines. Among them, compound 5b was found to be the most active compound with IC50 values of 0.48 ± 0.03 and 0.97 ± 0.13 μM. Moreover, mechanistic studies revealed that 5b significantly inhibited tubulin polymerisation with an IC50 value of 3.3 µM, as compared to the standard drug colchicine (IC50 = 9.1 μM). Further cellular mechanism studies elucidated that 5b arrested the cell cycle at G2/M phase and induced apoptosis in MCF-7 cancer cells. Molecular modelling study indicated that 5b binds well to the colchicine binding site of tubulin. In summary, these results suggest that 5b represents a promising tubulin polymerisation inhibitor worthy of further investigation as potential anticancer agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guangcheng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Wenjing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.,School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Meiyan Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.,School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Min He
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.,School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Yongjun Li
- Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and TCM (Ministry of Education), Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Zhiyun Peng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
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20
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Pakholka NA, Dotsenko VV, Krivokolysko BS, Frolov KA, Aksenov NA, Aksenova IV, Shcherbakov SV, Ovcharov SN, Krivokolysko SG. Synthesis and Regiospecific Bromination of (2E,4E)-5-Aryl-2-(4-arylthiazol-2-yl)penta-2,4-dienenitrile. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363221040058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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21
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Pakholka NA, Abramenko VL, Dotsenko VV, Aksenov NA, Aksenova IV, Krivokolysko SG. Synthesis and Structure of (2E)-3-Aryl(hetaryl)-2-[5-bromo-4-aryl(hetaryl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]acrylonitriles. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363221030038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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22
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Hussein AHM, Khames AA, El-Adasy ABA, Atalla AA, Abdel-Rady M, Hassan MIA, Abou-Salim MA, Elshaier YAMM, Barakat A. Multifunctional Isosteric Pyridine Analogs-Based 2-Aminothiazole: Design, Synthesis, and Potential Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitory Activity. Molecules 2021; 26:902. [PMID: 33572094 PMCID: PMC7915674 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26040902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2020] [Revised: 01/30/2021] [Accepted: 02/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The elaboration of new small molecules that target phosphodiesterase enzymes (PDEs), especially those of type 5 (PDE5), is an interesting and emerging topic nowadays. A new series of heterocycle-based aminothiazoles were designed and synthesized from the key intermediate, 3-oxo-N-(thiazol-2-yl)butanamide (a PDE5 inhibitor that retains its amidic function), as an essential pharmacophoric moiety. The PDE5 inhibitors prevent the degradation of cyclic guanosine monophosphate, thereby causing severe hypotension as a marked side effect. Hence, an in vivo testing of the target compounds was conducted to verify its relation with arterial blood pressure. Utilizing sildenafil as the reference drug, Compounds 5, 10a, and 11b achieved 100% inhibitions of PDE5 without significantly lowering the mean arterial blood pressures (115.95 ± 2.91, 110.3 ± 2.84, and 78.3 ± 2.57, respectively). The molecular docking study revealed that the tested compounds exhibited docking poses that were similar to that of sildenafil (exploiting the amide functionality that interacted with GLN:817:A). The molecular shape and electrostatic similarity revealed a comparable physically achievable electrostatic potential with the reference drug, sildenafil. Therefore, these concomitant results revealed that the tested compounds exerted sildenafil-like inhibitory effects (although without its known drawbacks) on blood circulation, thus suggesting that the tested compounds might represent a cornerstone of beneficial drug candidates for the safe treatment for erectile dysfunction.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ahmed A Khames
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Abu-Bakr A El-Adasy
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Ahmed A Atalla
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Mohamed Abdel-Rady
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt
| | - Mohamed I A Hassan
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Mahrous A Abou-Salim
- Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Yaseen A M M Elshaier
- Department of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sadat City, Menoufiya 32958, Egypt
| | - Assem Barakat
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21321, Egypt
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23
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Peng Z, Wang G, Zeng QH, Li Y, Liu H, Wang JJ, Zhao Y. A systematic review of synthetic tyrosinase inhibitors and their structure-activity relationship. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2021; 62:4053-4094. [PMID: 33459057 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2021.1871724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Tyrosinase is a copper-containing oxidation enzyme, which is responsible for the production of melanin. This enzyme is widely distributed in microorganisms, animals and plants, and plays an essential role in undesirable browning of fruits and vegetables, antibiotic resistance, skin pigment formation, sclerotization of cuticle, neurodegeneration, etc. Hence, it has been recognized as a therapeutic target for the development of antibrowning agents, antibacterial agents, skin-whitening agents, insecticides, and other therapeutic agents. With great potential application in food, agricultural, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries, a large number of synthetic tyrosinase inhibitors have been widely reported in recent years. In this review, we systematically summarized the advances of synthetic tyrosinase inhibitors in the literatures, including their inhibitory activity, cytotoxicity, structure-activity relationship (SAR), inhibition kinetics, and interaction mechanisms with the enzyme. The collected information is expected to provide a rational guidance and effective strategy to develop novel, potent and safe tyrosinase inhibitors for better practical applications in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyun Peng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Guangcheng Wang
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Qiao-Hui Zeng
- Department of Food Science, Foshan University, Foshan, China
| | - Yufeng Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Haiquan Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Processing & Preservation, Shanghai, China
| | - Jing Jing Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,Department of Food Science, Foshan University, Foshan, China.,Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Processing & Preservation, Shanghai, China
| | - Yong Zhao
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic-Product Processing & Preservation, Shanghai, China
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24
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Zhang Z, Shu B, Zhang Y, Deora GS, Li QS. 2,4,5-Trisubstituted Thiazole: A Privileged Scaffold in Drug Design and Activity Improvement. Curr Top Med Chem 2020; 20:2535-2577. [DOI: 10.2174/1568026620999200917153856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2020] [Revised: 05/27/2020] [Accepted: 06/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Thiazole is an important 5-membered heterocyclic compound containing nitrogen and sulfur
atoms with various pharmaceutical applications including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-viral, hypoglycemic,
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activities. Until now, the FDA-approved drugs containing thiazole
moiety have achieved great success such as dasatinib and dabrafenib. In recent years, considerable
research has been focused on thiazole derivatives, especially 2,4,5-trisubstituted thiazole derivatives,
due to their multiple medicinal applications. This review covers related literature in the past 20 years,
which reported the 2,4,5-trisubstituted thiazole as a privileged scaffold in drug design and activity improvement.
Moreover, this review aimed to provide greater insights into the rational design of more potent
pharmaceutical molecules based on 2,4,5-trisubstituted thiazole in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Zhang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation for Major Diseases of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui, 230601, China
| | - Bing Shu
- Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China
| | - Yaodong Zhang
- Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Children's Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450018, China
| | - Girdhar Singh Deora
- Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
| | - Qing-Shan Li
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation for Major Diseases of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui, 230601, China
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25
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Deshmukh SU, Toche RB, Takate SJ, Salve SP, Sabnis RW. Synthesis of novel thiazol‐5‐ylpyrimidine derivatives and their antimicrobial evaluation. J Heterocycl Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sanjay U. Deshmukh
- Department of Chemistry KRT Arts, BH Commerce & AM Science College Nashik India
| | - Raghunath B. Toche
- Department of Chemistry Dadasheb Bidkar Arts, Science & Commerce College Peth, Nashik‐422208 India
| | - Sushama J. Takate
- Department of Chemistry New Art, Commerce and Science College Ahmednagar India
| | - Supriya P. Salve
- Department of Chemistry New Art, Commerce and Science College Ahmednagar India
| | - Ram W. Sabnis
- Patent Law Department Georgia‐Pacific LLC Atlanta Georgia USA
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26
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Mishra I, Mishra R, Mujwar S, Chandra P, Sachan N. A retrospect on antimicrobial potential of thiazole scaffold. J Heterocycl Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Isha Mishra
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical SciencesIFTM University Moradabad India
- Department of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical ResearchGLA University Mathura India
| | - Raghav Mishra
- Department of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical ResearchGLA University Mathura India
| | - Somdutt Mujwar
- Department of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical ResearchGLA University Mathura India
| | - Phool Chandra
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical SciencesIFTM University Moradabad India
| | - Neetu Sachan
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical SciencesIFTM University Moradabad India
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27
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of Novel 7-Oxo-7 H-thiazolo[3,2- b]-1,2,4-triazine-2-carboxylic Acid Derivatives. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25061307. [PMID: 32182992 PMCID: PMC7144117 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25061307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2020] [Revised: 03/04/2020] [Accepted: 03/11/2020] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of novel 7-oxo-7H-thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives was synthesized in good yields by a multi-step procedure that included the generation of the S-alkylated derivatives from 6-substituted arylmethyl-3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones with ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate, intramolecular cyclization with microwave irradiation, hydrolysis and amidation. All of the target compounds were fully characterized through 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and HRMS spectra. The intramolecular cyclization occurred regioselectively at the N2-position of 1,2,4-triazine ring, which was confirmed by compound 3e using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The antibacterial and antitubercular activities of the target compounds were evaluated. Compared with Ciprofloxacin and Rifampicin, compounds 5d, 5f and 5g containing the terminal amide fragment exhibited broad spectrum antibacterial activity, and carboxylic acid derivatives or its corresponding ethyl esters had less effect on antibacterial properties. The most potent compound 5f also displayed excellent in vitro antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 50 μg/mL) and better growth inhibition activity of leucyl-tRNA synthetase (78.24 ± 4.05% at 15 μg/mL).
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28
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Wang ZJ, Chen WT, He C, Luo HF, Zhang GL, Yu YP. Cascade reactions to 2,4-disubstituted thiazoles via ligand-free palladium(II)-catalyzed C(sp)–C(sp2) coupling. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2020.130953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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29
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Potapov VA, Ishigeev RS, Shkurchenko IV, Zinchenko SV, Amosova SV. Natural Compounds and Their Structural Analogs in Regio- and Stereoselective Synthesis of New Families of Water-Soluble 2 H,3 H-[1,3]thia- and -Selenazolo[3,2- a]pyridin-4-ium Heterocycles by Annulation Reactions. Molecules 2020; 25:E376. [PMID: 31963275 PMCID: PMC7024257 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25020376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2019] [Revised: 01/05/2020] [Accepted: 01/13/2020] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
It has been found that both eugenol and isoeugenol derivatives reacted with 2-pyridinesulfenyl and 2-pyridineselenenyl halides in a regioselective mode affording products with opposite regiochemistry. Synthesis of new families of 2H,3H-[1,3]thia- and -selenazolo[3,2-a]pyridin-4-ium heterocycles has been developed by annulation reactions of 2-pyridinechalcogenyl halides with natural compounds (eugenol, isoeugenol, methyl eugenol, methyl isoeugenol, acetyl eugenol, trans-anethole) and their structural analogs. The influence of the substrate structure and the nature of halogen on the product yields are studied. The 2-pyridinesulfenyl and 2-pyridineselenenyl chlorides are more efficient reagents compared to corresponding bromides. The obtained condensed heterocycles are novel water-soluble functionalized compounds with promising biological activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vladimir A. Potapov
- A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Division of The Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., Irkutsk 664033, Russian; (R.S.I.); (I.V.S.); (S.V.Z.); (S.V.A.)
| | - Roman S. Ishigeev
- A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Division of The Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., Irkutsk 664033, Russian; (R.S.I.); (I.V.S.); (S.V.Z.); (S.V.A.)
| | - Irina V. Shkurchenko
- A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Division of The Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., Irkutsk 664033, Russian; (R.S.I.); (I.V.S.); (S.V.Z.); (S.V.A.)
- Pedagogical Institute, Irkutsk State University, 6 Nizhniaja Naberezhnaya Str., Irkutsk 664003, Russia
| | - Sergey V. Zinchenko
- A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Division of The Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., Irkutsk 664033, Russian; (R.S.I.); (I.V.S.); (S.V.Z.); (S.V.A.)
| | - Svetlana V. Amosova
- A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Division of The Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., Irkutsk 664033, Russian; (R.S.I.); (I.V.S.); (S.V.Z.); (S.V.A.)
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30
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Silva OA, Ribeiro-Filho HV, Avelino TM, Tittanegro TH, Figueira ACM, Rabelo LA, Pitta IDR, Lahlou S, Duarte GP. GQ-130, a novel analogue of thiazolidinedione, improves obesity-induced metabolic alterations in rats: Evidence for the involvement of PPARβ/δ pathway. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2020; 47:798-808. [PMID: 31909493 DOI: 10.1111/1440-1681.13252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2019] [Revised: 11/26/2019] [Accepted: 12/29/2019] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
The present investigation aimed to characterize the effect of a short-time treatment with a new thiazolidinedione (TZD) derivative, GQ-130, on metabolic alterations in rats fed a high-fat diet (HFD). We investigated whether metabolic alterations induced by GQ-130 were mediated though a mechanism that involves PPARβ/δ transactivation. Potential binding and transactivation of PPARα, PPARβ/δ or PPARγ by GQ-130 were examined through cell transactivation, 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid (ANS) fluorescence quenching assays and thermal shift assay. For in vivo experiments, male 8-week-old Wistar rats were divided into three groups fed for 6 weeks with: (a) a standard rat chow (14% fat) (control group), (b) a HFD (57.8% fat) alone (HFD group), or (c) a HFD associated with an oral treatment with GQ-130 (10 mg/kg/d) during the last week (HFD-GQ group). In 293T cells, unlike rosiglitazone, GQ-130 did not cause significant transactivation of PPARγ but was able to activate PPARβ/δ by 153.9 folds in comparison with control values (DMSO). Surprisingly, ANS fluorescence quenching assay reveals that GQ-130 does not bind directly to PPARβ/δ binding site, a finding that was further corroborated by thermal shift assay which evaluates the thermal stability of PPARβ/δ in the presence of GQ-130. Compared to the control group, rats of the HFD group showed obesity, increased systolic blood pressure (SBP), insulin resistance, impaired glucose intolerance, hyperglycaemia, and dyslipidaemia. GQ-130 treatment abolished the increased SBP and improved all metabolic dysfunctions observed in the HFD group. Oral treatment with GQ-130 was effective in improving HFD-induced metabolic alterations probably through a mechanism that involves PPARβ/δ activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Odair Alves Silva
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Helder Veras Ribeiro-Filho
- National Institute of Biosciences, Brazilian Association for Synchrotron Light Technology, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Thayna Mendonca Avelino
- National Institute of Biosciences, Brazilian Association for Synchrotron Light Technology, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Thais Helena Tittanegro
- National Institute of Biosciences, Brazilian Association for Synchrotron Light Technology, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Luiza Antas Rabelo
- Institute of Biological Sciences and Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio, Brazil
| | - Ivan da Rocha Pitta
- Core of Therapeutic Innovation, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
| | - Saad Lahlou
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil
| | - Glória Pinto Duarte
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
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U. Deshmukh S, B. Toche R, W. Sabnis R, J. Takate S, P. Salve S. Synthesis of Novel (Thiazol-5-yl)pyrazoles and Their Antimicrobial Evaluation. HETEROCYCLES 2020. [DOI: 10.3987/com-20-14316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Shimada K, Isogami M, Maeda K, Nishinomiya R, Korenaga T. Convenient Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydro-1,2,4-thiadiazoles, 4,5-Dihydro-1,3-thiazoles, and 1,3-Thiazoles through a [4+1]-Type Oxidative Ring Closure of 1,3-Thiaza-1,3-butadienes. HETEROCYCLES 2020. [DOI: 10.3987/com-20-14244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Abstract
Thiazoles have attracted much synthetic interest due to their wide variety of biological properties and are important members of heterocyclic compounds. In recent years, studies on the synthesis of thiazole compounds have been increasing because of the properties of this core. In particular, the hybrid structures in which the thiazole ring and the other nuclei are linked have gained popularity. Hybrid structures are formed by the combination of different groups of chemical reactivity and biological activity characteristics. In this review, we highlight recent developments related to hybrid structures containing a thiazole core, recently developed as anticancer, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-tubercular, antialzheimer and antidiabetic compounds.
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Grybaitė B, Vaickelionienė R, Stasevych M, Komarovska‐Porokhnyavets O, Kantminienė K, Novikov V, Mickevičius V. Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Novel Thiazoles with Reactive Functional Groups. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201900679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Birutė Grybaitė
- Department of Organic ChemistryKaunas University of Technology Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT- 50254 Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Rita Vaickelionienė
- Department of Organic ChemistryKaunas University of Technology Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT- 50254 Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Maryna Stasevych
- Department of Technology of Biologically Active SubstancesPharmacy and BiotechnologyLviv Polytechnic National University Bandera str. 12 79013, Lviv-13 Ukraine
| | - Olena Komarovska‐Porokhnyavets
- Department of Technology of Biologically Active SubstancesPharmacy and BiotechnologyLviv Polytechnic National University Bandera str. 12 79013, Lviv-13 Ukraine
| | - Kristina Kantminienė
- Department of Physical and Inorganic ChemistryKaunas University of Technology Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT- 50254, Kaunas Lithuania
| | - Volodymyr Novikov
- Department of Technology of Biologically Active SubstancesPharmacy and BiotechnologyLviv Polytechnic National University Bandera str. 12 79013, Lviv-13 Ukraine
| | - Vytautas Mickevičius
- Department of Organic ChemistryKaunas University of Technology Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT- 50254 Kaunas, Lithuania
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Cailler LP, Martynov AG, Gorbunova YG, Tsivadze AY, Sorokin AB. Carbene insertion to N–H bonds of 2-aminothiazole and 2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives catalyzed by iron phthalocyanine. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2019. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424619500354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Iron(III) phthalocyaninate decorated with crown ether substituents, [(15C5)4PcFe]Cl, efficiently catalyzed the insertion of carbene derived from ethyl diazoacetate to six amines functionalized with thiazole, thiazoline and thiadiazole heterocycles. The reactions were carried out under practical conditions using EDA:amine stoechiometric ratio with 0.05 mol% catalyst loading. Turnover numbers up to 3360 have been achieved. The aminoacid derivatives bearing heterocyclic moieties were obtained under catalytic conditions for the first time with 36–69% yields in the case of single N–H insertion products and up to 77% in the case of double N–H insertion products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucie P. Cailler
- Institut de Recherches sur la Catalyse et l’Environnement de Lyon, IRCELYON, UMR 5256, CNRS, Université Lyon 1, 2 av. Albert Einstein, 69626 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Alexander G. Martynov
- A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii pr., 31, Bldg. 4, 119071, Moscow, Russia
| | - Yulia G. Gorbunova
- A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii pr., 31, Bldg. 4, 119071, Moscow, Russia
| | - Aslan Yu. Tsivadze
- A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii pr., 31, Bldg. 4, 119071, Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexander B. Sorokin
- Institut de Recherches sur la Catalyse et l’Environnement de Lyon, IRCELYON, UMR 5256, CNRS, Université Lyon 1, 2 av. Albert Einstein, 69626 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
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Khamees HA, Mohammed YHE, Swamynayaka A, Al‐Ostoot FH, Sert Y, Alghamdi S, Khanum SA, Madegowda M. Molecular Structure, DFT, Vibrational Spectra with Fluorescence Effect, Hirshfeld Surface, Docking Simulation and Antioxidant Activity of Thiazole Derivative. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201900646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hussien A. Khamees
- Department of Studies in PhysicsManasagangotriUniversity of Mysore Mysuru-570006, Karnataka India
| | - Yasser H. E. Mohammed
- Department of ChemistryYuvaraja's CollegeUniversity of Mysore Mysuru- 570005 Karnataka India
- Department of BiochemistryFaculty of Applied Science CollegeUniversity of Hajjah Yemen
| | - Ananda Swamynayaka
- Department of Studies in PhysicsManasagangotriUniversity of Mysore Mysuru-570006, Karnataka India
| | - Fares H. Al‐Ostoot
- Department of ChemistryYuvaraja's CollegeUniversity of Mysore Mysuru- 570005 Karnataka India
- Department of BiochemistryFaculty of Education & ScienceUniversity of Albaydaa Yemen
| | - Yusuf Sert
- Sorgun Vocational SchoolBozok University 66100, Yozgat Turkey
| | - Saad Alghamdi
- Laboratory Medicine Departmentfaculty of Applied Medical ScienceUmm Al-Qura University, Makkah Saudi Arabia
| | - Shaukath A. Khanum
- Department of ChemistryYuvaraja's CollegeUniversity of Mysore Mysuru- 570005 Karnataka India
| | - Mahendra Madegowda
- Department of Studies in PhysicsManasagangotriUniversity of Mysore Mysuru-570006, Karnataka India
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Prajapati NP, Patel KD, Vekariya RH, Patel HD, Rajani DP. Thiazole fused thiosemicarbazones: Microwave-assisted synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.11.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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38
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Synthesis of a novel family of water-soluble 2H,3H-[1,3]thia- and -selenazolo[3,2-a]pyridin-4-ium heterocycles by annulation reactions. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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39
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Maruoka H, Masumoto E, Kashige N, Nagabuchi H, Okabe-Nakahara F. Synthesis and Evaluation for Biological Activities of 2-Thio-Acylated Thiazoles Containing Pyrazole Moiety. HETEROCYCLES 2019. [DOI: 10.3987/com-19-14181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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40
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Maruoka H, Masumoto E, Nagabuchi H, Kashige N, Okabe-Nakahara F, Miake F, Yamagata K. Synthesis and DNA Cleavage Activity of Novel Spiro[cyclobutathiazole-4,4’-pyrazole] Derivatives. HETEROCYCLES 2019. [DOI: 10.3987/com-18-s(f)34] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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41
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Mishra R, Sachan N, Kumar N, Mishra I, Chand P. Thiophene Scaffold as Prospective Antimicrobial Agent: A Review. J Heterocycl Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raghav Mishra
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences; IFTM University; Moradabad Uttar Pradesh 244102 India
- Department of Pharmacy; Shri Ram Murti Smarak College of Engineering and Technology; Bareilly Uttar Pradesh 243202 India
| | - Neetu Sachan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences; IFTM University; Moradabad Uttar Pradesh 244102 India
| | - Nitin Kumar
- School of Medical and Allied Sciences; K. R. Mangalam University; Sohna Road Gurgaon 122103 India
| | - Isha Mishra
- Department of Pharmacy; Shri Ram Murti Smarak College of Engineering and Technology; Bareilly Uttar Pradesh 243202 India
| | - Phool Chand
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences; IFTM University; Moradabad Uttar Pradesh 244102 India
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Shi DH, Tang ZM, Ma XD, Min W, Xu XJ, Liu YW, Song XK, Liu WW, Song MQ. Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Biological Evaluation of Novel 2-Phenylthiazole Derivatives as Multi-Targeting Agents to Treat Alzheimer's Disease. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2017. [DOI: 10.3184/174751917x15045169836217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Three novel 2-phenylthiazole derivatives were synthesised and characterised by spectroscopic techniques. The structure of the synthesised compounds was unambiguously confirmed by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of ethyl 2-(4-{[5-(4-benzylpiperidin-1-yl)pentyl]oxy}phenyl)thiazole-4-carboxylate. All of the compounds presented good cholinesterase-inhibition activities and ethyl 2-(4-{[5-(4-benzylpiperidin-1-yl)pentyl]oxy}phenyl)thiazole-4-carboxylate showed the best acetylcholinesterase-inhibition and butyrylcholinesterase-inhibition abilities with IC50 values of 5.19 μM and 5.83 μM. The docking study demonstrated that it could interact with both the catalytic active site (CAS) and the peripheral anionic site (PAS) of acetylcholinesterase and could chelate with metal ions like Cu2+ and Zn2+.
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Affiliation(s)
- Da-Hua Shi
- Jiangsu Institute of Marine Resources, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang 222005, P.R. China
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
- Co-Innovation Center of Jiangsu Marine Bio-industry Technology, Lianyungang 222005, P.R. China
| | - Zong-Ming Tang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
| | - Xiao-Dong Ma
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
| | - Wei Min
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
| | - Xiang-Jian Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
| | - Yu-Wei Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
| | - Xiao-Kai Song
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
| | - Wei-Wei Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
| | - Meng-Qiu Song
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, 222005, P.R. China
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