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Wen L, He H, Liu Y, Wang W, Du P, Hu P, Cao J, Ma Y. Research progress on natural preservatives of meat and meat products: classifications, mechanisms and applications. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2024. [PMID: 38546416 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.13495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Revised: 02/21/2024] [Accepted: 03/28/2024] [Indexed: 04/09/2024]
Abstract
Meat and meat products are highly susceptible to contamination by microorganisms and foodborne pathogens, which cause serious economic losses and health hazards. The large consumption and waste of meat and meat products means that there is a need for safe and effective preservation methods. Furthermore, toxicological aspects of chemical preservation techniques related to major health problems have sparked controversies and have prompted consumers and producers to turn to natural preservatives. Consequently, natural preservatives are being increasingly used to ensure the safety and quality of meat products as a result of customer preferences and biological efficacy. However, information on the current status of these preservatives is scattered and a comprehensive review is lacking. Here, we review current knowledge on the classification, mechanisms of natural preservatives and their applications in the preservation of meat and meat products, and also discuss the potential of natural preservatives to improve the safety of meat and meat products. The current status and the current research gaps in the extraction, application and controlled-release of natural antibacterial agents for meat preservation are also discussed in detail. This review may be useful to the development of efficient food preservation techniques in the meat industry. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Wen
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Food Resources Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food & Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China
- College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, China
| | - Hongjun He
- College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai, China
| | - Yaobo Liu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Food Resources Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food & Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China
| | - Weiting Wang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Food Resources Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food & Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China
| | - Pengfei Du
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Food Resources Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food & Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China
| | - Peng Hu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Food Resources Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food & Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China
| | - Jianfang Cao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Food Resources Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food & Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China
| | - Yanli Ma
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing Technology, Key Laboratory of Novel Food Resources Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Food & Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China
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Zhang Y, Yang J, Wang S, Chen Y, Zhang G. TMT-Based Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Molecular Mechanisms of Sodium Pheophorbide A against Black Spot Needle Blight Caused by Pestalotiopsis neglecta in Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. J Fungi (Basel) 2024; 10:102. [PMID: 38392774 PMCID: PMC10889695 DOI: 10.3390/jof10020102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2023] [Revised: 01/23/2024] [Accepted: 01/25/2024] [Indexed: 02/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Black spot needle blight is a minor disease in Mongolian Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) caused by Pestalotiopsis neglecta, but it can cause economic losses in severe cases. Sodium pheophorbide a (SPA), an intermediate product of the chlorophyll metabolism pathway, is a compound with photoactivated antifungal activity, which has been previously shown to inhibit the growth of P. neglecta. In this study, SPA significantly reduced the incidence and disease index and enhanced the chlorophyll content and antioxidant enzyme activities of P. sylvestris var. mongolica. To further study the molecular mechanism of the inhibition, we conducted a comparative proteomic analysis of P. neglecta mycelia with and without SPA treatment. The cellular proteins were obtained from P. neglecta mycelial samples and subjected to a tandem mass tag (TMT)-labelling LC-MS/MS analysis. Based on the results of de novo transcriptome assembly, 613 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) (p < 0.05) were identified, of which 360 were upregulated and 253 downregulated. The 527 annotated DEPs were classified into 50 functional groups according to Gene Ontology and linked to 256 different pathways using the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes database as a reference. A joint analysis of the transcriptome and proteomics results showed that the top three pathways were Amino acid metabolism, Carbohydrate metabolism, and Lipid metabolism. These results provide new viewpoints into the molecular mechanism of the inhibition of P. neglecta by SPA at the protein level and a theoretical basis for evaluating SPA as an antifungal agent to protect forests.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yundi Zhang
- Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, School of Forest, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
| | - Jing Yang
- Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, School of Forest, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
- College of Forestry, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
| | - Shuren Wang
- Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, School of Forest, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
| | - Yunze Chen
- Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, School of Forest, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
- School of Biological Sciences, Guizhou Education University, Guiyang 550018, China
| | - Guocai Zhang
- Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Forest Protection, School of Forest, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
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Mechanisms and technology of marine oligosaccharides to control postharvest disease of fruits. Food Chem 2023; 404:134664. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Revised: 09/18/2022] [Accepted: 10/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Elagamey E, Abellatef MA, Arafat MY. Proteomic insights of chitosan mediated inhibition of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum. J Proteomics 2022; 260:104560. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2022.104560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2021] [Revised: 03/10/2022] [Accepted: 03/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Cui K, He L, Zhao Y, Mu W, Lin J, Liu F. Comparative Analysis of Botrytis cinerea in Response to the Microbial Secondary Metabolite Benzothiazole Using iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomics. PHYTOPATHOLOGY 2021; 111:1313-1326. [PMID: 33325724 DOI: 10.1094/phyto-11-20-0503-r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Benzothiazole is a microbial volatile compound with strong antifungal activity against the phytopathogenic fungus Botrytis cinerea, but its mode of action against fungi remains largely unknown. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying its activity could aid the design and synthesis of similar compounds against pathogenic fungi. Based on the results of morphological and antifungal activity assays, B. cinerea was exposed to 2.5 µl/liter of benzothiazole for 12, 24, and 48 h, and an isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation-based quantitative proteomic analysis showed that 378 out of 5,110 identified proteins were differentially expressed proteins (DEPs). The majority of these DEPs were associated with carbohydrate metabolism, oxidation reduction processes, and energy production. Further analysis showed that benzothiazole inhibited mitochondrial membrane organization and decreased the mitochondrial membrane potential of B. cinerea. In addition, the key enzymes of the glyoxylate cycle were downregulated after benzothiazole treatment, and a biochemical analysis indicated that inhibition of the glyoxylate cycle by benzothiazole blocked nutrient availability and interfered with adenosine triphosphate generation. This study provides markers for future research of the molecular responses of B. cinerea to benzothiazole stress.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaidi Cui
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
- College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
| | - Leiming He
- College of Plant Protection, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China
| | - Yunhe Zhao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
- College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Mu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
- College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Lin
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
- College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Liu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
- College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, People's Republic of China
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Zheng X, Wei W, Zhou W, Li H, Rao S, Gao L, Yang Z. Prevention and detoxification of patulin in apple and its products: A review. Food Res Int 2020; 140:110034. [PMID: 33648261 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.110034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2020] [Revised: 11/19/2020] [Accepted: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Patulin-producing fungi pose an unavoidable problem for apple and its product quality, thereby threatening human and/or animal health. Studies on controlling the patulin-producing fungal growth and patulin contamination in apple and its products by physical methods, chemical fungicides, and biological methods have been performed for decades, but patulin contamination has not been addressed. Here, the important of studying regulation mechanism of patulin production in apple at the protein expression and metabolism levels is proposed, which will facilitate the development of controlling patulin production by using physical, chemical, and biological methods. Furthermore, the advantages or disadvantages and effects or mechanisms of using physical, chemical, biological methods to control the decay caused by Penicillium expansum and to remove patulin in food was discussed. The development of physical methods to remove patulin depends on the development of special equipment. Chemical methods are economical and efficient, if we have ensured that there are no unknown reactions or toxic by-products by using these chemicals. The biological method not only effectively controls the decay caused by Penicillium espansum, but also removes the toxins that already exist in the food. Degradation of patulin by microorganisms or biodegradation enzymes is an efficient and promising method to remove patulin in food if the microorganisms used and the degradation products are completely non-toxic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangfeng Zheng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China
| | - Wanning Wei
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China
| | - Wenyuan Zhou
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China
| | - Huaxiang Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China
| | - Shengqi Rao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China
| | - Lu Gao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China
| | - Zhenquan Yang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China.
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Secretory production in Escherichia coli of a GH46 chitosanase from Chromobacterium violaceum, suitable to generate antifungal chitooligosaccharides. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 165:1482-1495. [PMID: 33017605 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.09.221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2020] [Revised: 09/18/2020] [Accepted: 09/24/2020] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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Huang X, You Z, Luo Y, Yang C, Ren J, Liu Y, Wei G, Dong P, Ren M. Antifungal activity of chitosan against Phytophthora infestans, the pathogen of potato late blight. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 166:1365-1376. [PMID: 33161079 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2020] [Revised: 10/29/2020] [Accepted: 11/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Phytophthora infestans, the pathogen of potato late blight which is a devastating disease of potatoes, causes stem and leaf rot, leading to significant economic losses. Chitosan is a naturally occurring polysaccharide with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial properties. However, the specific mechanism of chitosan on Phytophthora infestans has not been studied. In this study, we found that chitosan significantly inhibited the mycelial growth and spore germination of Phytophthora infestans in vitro, reduced the resistance of Phytophthora infestans to various adverse conditions, and it had synergistic effect with pesticides, making it a potential way to reduce the use of chemical pesticides. In addition, chitosan could induce resistance in potato pieces and leaves to Phytophthora infestans. Transcriptome analysis data showed that chitosan mainly affected cell growth of Phytophthora infestans, and most of the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways and Gene ontology (GO) terms revolved in metabolic processes, cell membrane structure and function and ribosome biogenesis. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) related to adverse stress and virulence were also discussed. On the whole, this study provided new ideas for the development of chitosan as an eco-friendly preparation for controlling potato late blight.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqing Huang
- Key Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, 401331 Chongqing, China
| | - Ziyue You
- Chongqing No.1 Secondary School, Chongqing 400044, China
| | - Yang Luo
- Chongqing No.1 Secondary School, Chongqing 400044, China
| | - Chengji Yang
- Chongqing No.1 Secondary School, Chongqing 400044, China
| | - Jie Ren
- Key Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, 401331 Chongqing, China
| | - Yanlin Liu
- Key Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, 401331 Chongqing, China
| | - Guangjing Wei
- Chongqing No.1 Secondary School, Chongqing 400044, China
| | - Pan Dong
- Key Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, 401331 Chongqing, China.
| | - Maozhi Ren
- Key Laboratory of Plant Hormones and Development Regulation of Chongqing, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, 401331 Chongqing, China; Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 610213, China.
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Meng D, Garba B, Ren Y, Yao M, Xia X, Li M, Wang Y. Antifungal activity of chitosan against Aspergillus ochraceus and its possible mechanisms of action. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 158:1063-1070. [PMID: 32360472 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.04.213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2020] [Revised: 04/18/2020] [Accepted: 04/24/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Chitosan is a polysaccharide with a wide-range antimicrobial spectrum and has been shown to be effective in control postharvest diseases of various fruit, but the possible mode of action is far from well known. In this study the antifungal activity of chitosan was tested on A. ochraceus and its possible mechanisms involved were also investigated both at microstructure and transcriptome level. Here, we found that chitosan could significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelia growth of A. ochraceus. Scan electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations showed that chitosan induced remarkable changes in morphology and microstructure of hyphae, such as shriveling, abnormal branching and vacuolation. Changes in expression profiles of A. ochraceus upon chitosan treatment were analyzed by RNA sequencing and a total of 435 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. Further KEGG analysis revealed that DEGs involved in ribosome biogenesis were down-regulated, while DEGs related to membrane homeostasis, such as glycerophospholipid metabolism, ether lipid metabolism and steroid biosynthesis, were up-regulated. Chitosan may affect the growth and development of A. ochraceus by impairing the integrity of cell surface architecture and protein biosynthesis. These findings have practical implications with respect to the use of chitosan as an alternative way for controlling fungal pathogens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Di Meng
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Betchem Garba
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Yun Ren
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Man Yao
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Xiaoshuang Xia
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Mingyan Li
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Yun Wang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
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Liu J, Zhang X, Kennedy JF, Jiang M, Cai Q, Wu X. Chitosan induces resistance to tuber rot in stored potato caused by Alternaria tenuissima. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 140:851-857. [PMID: 31470051 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2019] [Revised: 08/26/2019] [Accepted: 08/27/2019] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
Alternaria tenuissima infects stored potatoes, and causes tuber rot, resulting in significant economic losses. As a naturally-occurring polysaccharide (poly-β-(1 → 4) N-acetyl-D-glucosamine), chitosan has been reported to be an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic fungicides for the control of postharvest diseases on agricultural commodities. In this study, application of 0.25-1.25 g/L chitosan significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of A. tenuissima in vitro, with the greatest inhibitory effect observed at the highest concentration. Cytological and biochemical analysis of A. tenuissima spores indicated that exposure to 1.25 g/L chitosan significantly damaged the plasma membrane and increased the level of lipid oxidation. Gene expression analysis in potato tuber revealed that an application of 1.25 g/L chitosan induced the expression of defense-related genes, including catalase, peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase, and the level of flavonoids and lignin. Chitosan effectively controlled tuber rot caused by A. tenuissima. Collectively, results of the current study indicate that the ability of chitosan to reduce Alternaria rot in stored potato tubers is due to its direct antifungal activity and its ability to induce defense responses in potato tuber tissues. Chitosan may have the potential as a substitute for synthetic fungicides to reduce postharvest losses in potato.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Liu
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Economic Plant Biotechnology, College of Landscape Architecture and Life Science/Institute of Special Plants, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Yongchuan, Chongqing 402160, China
| | - Xiaofang Zhang
- College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
| | - John F Kennedy
- Chembiotech Laboratories, Kyrewood House Tenbury Wells, Worcestershire WR15 8SG, UK
| | - Mingguo Jiang
- Guangxi Marine Microbial Resources Industrialization Engineering Technology Research Center, School of Marine Sciences and Biotechnology, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530008, China
| | - Qingnian Cai
- College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Xuehong Wu
- College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
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