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Rahimpoor R, Soleymani-Ghoozhdi D, Firoozichahak A, Alizadeh S. Needle trap device technique: From fabrication to sampling. Talanta 2024; 276:126255. [PMID: 38776771 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2023] [Revised: 03/17/2024] [Accepted: 05/11/2024] [Indexed: 05/25/2024]
Abstract
Needle Trap Device (NTD) as a novel, versatile, and eco-friendly technique has played an important role in analytical and environmental chemistry. The distinctive role of this interdisciplinary technique can be defended through the sampling and analysis of biological samples and industrial pollutants in gaseous and liquid environments. In recent years, significant efforts have been made to enhance the performance of the needle trap device resulting in the development of novel extraction routes by various packing materials with improved selectivity and enhanced adsorption characteristics. These achievements can lead to the facilitated pre-concentration of desired analytes. This review tries to have a comparative and comprehensive survey of the three important areas of NTD technique: I) Fabrication and preparation procedures of NTDs; II) Sampling techniques of pollutants using NTDs; and III) Employed materials as adsorbents in NTDs. In the packing-material section, the commercial and synthetic adsorbents such as carbon materials, metal-organic frameworks, aerogel, and polymers are considered. Furthermore, the limitations and potential areas for future development of the NTD technique are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Razzagh Rahimpoor
- Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Research Center for Health Sciences, School of Health, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran
| | | | - Ali Firoozichahak
- Department of Occupational Health, Faculty of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Science, Gonabad, Iran.
| | - Saber Alizadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Bu-Ali-Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
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2
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Analytical procedure for the concomitant analysis of 242 polar and non-polar organic compounds of different functional groups in fog water. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.108235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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3
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Shao Y, Song C, Yue Z, Peng S, Zhao W, Zhang W, Zhang S, Ouyang G. Rapid sampling and determination of phthalate esters in indoor air using needle trap device. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.107553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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4
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Rahimpoor R, Firoozichahak A, Alizadeh S, Soleymani-Ghoozhdi D, Mehregan F. Application of a needle trap device packed with a MIP@MOF nano-composite for efficient sampling and determination of airborne diazinon pesticide. RSC Adv 2022; 12:16267-16276. [PMID: 35733694 PMCID: PMC9153383 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra01614a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2022] [Accepted: 05/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In this research, a novel, selective, and efficient porous adsorbent nano-composite comprising a molecularly imprinted polymer and a metal-organic framework (MIP@MOF) was employed for sampling, extraction and analysis of diazinon from the air by a needle trap device (NTD), for the first time. The synthesized MIP@MOF sorbent was characterized by the FT-IR, XRD, FE-SEM, TEM, and EDS techniques. Then, the effective parameters of the sampling (temperature and humidity) and desorption (time and temperature) process were optimized by response surface methodology (RSM). The optimum values of temperature and humidity of the sampling chamber were estimated to be 20 °C and 25.0%, respectively. Also, the highest response during the analyte desorption was obtained at 262 °C and 4.5 minutes. For more details, the performance of the MIP@MOF:NTD method was evaluated by determination of important parameters such as repeatability, reproducibility, the limit of detection (LOD), and the limit of quantification (LOQ), and then compared with the NIOSH 5600 standard method. The values of LOD and LOQ for the targeted analyte were determined to be 0.02 and 0.1 μg m-3, respectively. Also, the repeatability and reproducibility of the proposed method were obtained in the range of (3.9-5.1)% and (5.1-6.4)%, respectively, which proved the acceptable precision of the method. Furthermore, the results of this study exhibited a high correlation coefficient (R 2 = 0.9781) between the proposed method and the recommended NIOSH method. Finally, the proposed procedure was utilized for sampling and determination of the airborne diazinon in real conditions. These results indicated that the proposed MIP@MOF:NTD method can be employed as a fast, simple, environmentally friendly, selective, and effective procedure for sampling and determining diazinon in air.
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Affiliation(s)
- Razzagh Rahimpoor
- Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Research Center for Health Sciences, School of Health, Larestan University of Medical Sciences Larestan Iran
| | - Ali Firoozichahak
- Department of Occupational Health, Faculty of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Science Gonabad Iran
| | - Saber Alizadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Bu-Ali-Sina University Hamedan Iran
| | - Danial Soleymani-Ghoozhdi
- Student Research Committee, Faculty of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman Iran
| | - Faeze Mehregan
- School of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences Shahrekord Iran
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Zare FD, Allahdadlalouni M, Baktash MY, Bagheri H. Reduced graphene oxide–melamine formaldehyde as a highly efficient platform for needle trap microextraction of volatile organic compounds. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.104932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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7
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Application of Needle Trap Device Based on the Carbon Aerogel for Trace Analysis of n-Hexane in Air Samples. Chromatographia 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-019-03779-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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8
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Kędziora-Koch K, Rykowska I, Wasiak W. Needle-Trap Device (NTD) Packed with Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) for Sample Preparation Prior to the Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) from Aqueous Samples by Gas Chromatography–Mass spectrometry (GC-MS). ANAL LETT 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/00032719.2018.1563792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kamila Kędziora-Koch
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland
| | - Iwona Rykowska
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland
| | - Wiesław Wasiak
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland
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Kędziora-Koch K, Wasiak W. Needle-based extraction techniques with protected sorbent as powerful sample preparation tools to gas chromatographic analysis: Trends in application. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1565:1-18. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.06.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2018] [Revised: 04/12/2018] [Accepted: 06/18/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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10
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Azari MR, Barkhordari A, Zendehdel R, Heidari M. A novel needle trap device with nanoporous silica aerogel packed for sampling and analysis of volatile aldehyde compounds in air. Microchem J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2017.06.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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11
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Kędziora K, Wasiak W. Extraction media used in needle trap devices—Progress in development and application. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1505:1-17. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.05.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2017] [Revised: 05/10/2017] [Accepted: 05/12/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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12
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Banihashemi S, Bagheri H. A core-shell titanium dioxide polyaniline nanocomposite for the needle-trap extraction of volatile organic compounds in urine samples. J Sep Sci 2017; 40:1985-1992. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201600970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2016] [Revised: 01/17/2017] [Accepted: 02/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Solmaz Banihashemi
- Environmental and Bio-Analytical Laboratories; Department of Chemistry; Sharif University of Technology; Tehran Iran
| | - Habib Bagheri
- Environmental and Bio-Analytical Laboratories; Department of Chemistry; Sharif University of Technology; Tehran Iran
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13
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Determination of Gaseous Formic and Acetic Acids by a Needle-Type Extraction Device coupled to a Gas Chromatography-Barrier Discharge Ionization Detector. Chromatographia 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10337-016-3201-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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14
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Bagheri H, Banihashemi S, Jelvani S. A polythiophene–silver nanocomposite for headspace needle trap extraction. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1460:1-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.06.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2016] [Revised: 06/25/2016] [Accepted: 06/27/2016] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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15
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Gruber B, Keller S, Groeger T, Matuschek G, Szymczak W, Zimmermann R. Breath gas monitoring during a glucose challenge by a combined PTR-QMS/GC×GC-TOFMS approach for the verification of potential volatile biomarkers. J Breath Res 2016; 10:036003. [DOI: 10.1088/1752-7155/10/3/036003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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16
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Xu M, Tang Z, Duan Y, Liu Y. GC-Based Techniques for Breath Analysis: Current Status, Challenges, and Prospects. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2015; 46:291-304. [DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2015.1055550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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17
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Kleeblatt J, Schubert JK, Zimmermann R. Detection of Gaseous Compounds by Needle Trap Sampling and Direct Thermal-Desorption Photoionization Mass Spectrometry: Concept and Demonstrative Application to Breath Gas Analysis. Anal Chem 2015; 87:1773-81. [DOI: 10.1021/ac5039829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Juliane Kleeblatt
- Joint
Mass Spectrometry Center, Chair of Analytical Chemistry, Institute
of Chemistry, University of Rostock, Dr.-Lorenz-Weg 1, 18059 Rostock, Germany
- Joint
Mass Spectrometry Center, Comprehensive Molecular Analytics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstädter Landstraße 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany
| | - Jochen K. Schubert
- Department
of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Rostock, Schillingallee
35, 18057 Rostock, Germany
| | - Ralf Zimmermann
- Joint
Mass Spectrometry Center, Chair of Analytical Chemistry, Institute
of Chemistry, University of Rostock, Dr.-Lorenz-Weg 1, 18059 Rostock, Germany
- Joint
Mass Spectrometry Center, Comprehensive Molecular Analytics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstädter Landstraße 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany
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INOUE M, NAKAZAKI H, TAZAWA T, TAKEUCHI H, KOBAYASHI A, UETA I, SHIRAI Y, MORIUCHI K, SAITO Y. Sample Preparation of Volatile Organic Compounds in Air Samples with a Novel Polyimide-Packed Cartridge Designed for the Subsequent Analysis in Capillary Gas Chromatography. CHROMATOGRAPHY 2015. [DOI: 10.15583/jpchrom.2015.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mitsuru INOUE
- Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology
- Okazaki Technical Senior High School
| | - Hitomi NAKAZAKI
- Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology
| | - Toshiaki TAZAWA
- Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology
| | - Hayato TAKEUCHI
- Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology
| | - Akira KOBAYASHI
- Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology
| | - Ikuo UETA
- Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Yamanashi
| | | | | | - Yoshihiro SAITO
- Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology
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Vallecillos L, Borrull F, Sanchez JM, Pocurull E. Sorbent-packed needle microextraction trap for synthetic musks determination in wastewater samples. Talanta 2015; 132:548-56. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.08.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2014] [Revised: 07/31/2014] [Accepted: 08/05/2014] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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20
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Effects of packing density, flow and humidity on the performance of needle trap devices. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1369:18-25. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.09.081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2014] [Revised: 09/26/2014] [Accepted: 09/29/2014] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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21
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Pietrzyńska M, Voelkel A. Optimization of the in-needle extraction device for the direct flow of the liquid sample through the sorbent layer. Talanta 2014; 129:392-7. [PMID: 25127610 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.06.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2014] [Revised: 05/29/2014] [Accepted: 06/11/2014] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
In-needle extraction was applied for preparation of aqueous samples. This technique was used for direct isolation of analytes from liquid samples which was achieved by forcing the flow of the sample through the sorbent layer: silica or polymer (styrene/divinylbenzene). Specially designed needle was packed with three different sorbents on which the analytes (phenol, p-benzoquinone, 4-chlorophenol, thymol and caffeine) were retained. Acceptable sampling conditions for direct analysis of liquid sample were selected. Experimental data collected from the series of liquid samples analysis made with use of in-needle device showed that the effectiveness of the system depends on various parameters such as breakthrough volume and the sorption capacity, effect of sampling flow rate, solvent effect on elution step, required volume of solvent for elution step. The optimal sampling flow rate was in range of 0.5-2 mL/min, the minimum volume of solvent was at 400 µL level.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika Pietrzyńska
- Poznań University of Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, pl. M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 2, 60-965 Poznań, Poland.
| | - Adam Voelkel
- Poznań University of Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, pl. M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 2, 60-965 Poznań, Poland
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22
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Lee EJ, Lee DS. Fabrication of In-needle Microextraction Device Using Nichrome Wire Coated with Poly(ethylene glycol) and Poly(dimethylsiloxane) for Determination of Volatile Compounds in Lavender Oils. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2014. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.1.211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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23
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UETA I, SAITO Y. Needle-type Extraction Device Designed for Rapid and Sensitive Analysis in Gas Chromatography. ANAL SCI 2014; 30:105-10. [DOI: 10.2116/analsci.30.105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ikuo UETA
- Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Yamanashi
| | - Yoshihiro SAITO
- Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology
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24
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Needle-type extraction device for the purge and trap analysis of 23 volatile organic compounds in tap water. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1317:211-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2013] [Revised: 07/01/2013] [Accepted: 07/03/2013] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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25
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Dobrzyńska E, Buszewski B. Needle-trap device for the sampling and determination of chlorinated volatile compounds. J Sep Sci 2013; 36:3372-8. [PMID: 23956050 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201300571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2013] [Revised: 08/04/2013] [Accepted: 08/05/2013] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
A needle-trap device, with immobilized sorbent inside the syringe, coupled with GC-MS was applied for air sampling and determination of chlorinated volatile organic compounds such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, and tetrachloromethane. The application of a needle trap packed with combination of three sorbents including Tenax TA, Carbopack X, and Carboxen 1000 resulted in detection limits of few pg for chlorinated volatile compounds and recoveries of 99.2-102.8%. The extraction and desorption parameters were optimized within the study. As a result, the precision determined as RSD was equal to 5.05 and 3.03 and 6.52% for dichloromethane, trichloromethane, and tetrachloromethane, respectively. The storage time for chlorinated compounds up to 48 h and reusability of the needle-trap device were verified. The obtained results have proved the ability of needle traps to compete with other solventless sampling and sample preparation extraction techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elżbieta Dobrzyńska
- Department of Chemical, Aerosol and Biological Hazards, Central Institute for Labour Protection-National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland; Department of Environmental Chemistry and Bioanalytics, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland
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26
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Godayol A, Marcé RM, Borrull F, Anticó E, Sanchez JM. Development of a method for the monitoring of odor-causing compounds in atmospheres surrounding wastewater treatment plants. J Sep Sci 2013; 36:1621-8. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201300046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2013] [Revised: 02/28/2013] [Accepted: 03/03/2013] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Godayol
- Department of Chemistry; Universitat de Girona; Campus Montilivi; Girona Spain
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry; Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Campus Sescelades; Tarragona Spain
| | - Rosa M. Marcé
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry; Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Campus Sescelades; Tarragona Spain
| | - Francesc Borrull
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry; Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Campus Sescelades; Tarragona Spain
| | - Enriqueta Anticó
- Department of Chemistry; Universitat de Girona; Campus Montilivi; Girona Spain
| | - Juan M. Sanchez
- Department of Chemistry; Universitat de Girona; Campus Montilivi; Girona Spain
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27
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Alonso M, Sanchez JM. Analytical challenges in breath analysis and its application to exposure monitoring. Trends Analyt Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2012.11.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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28
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Ueta I. Sample Preparation of Volatile Organic Compounds with Needle−Type Extraction Device. CHROMATOGRAPHY 2013. [DOI: 10.15583/jpchrom.2013.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ikuo Ueta
- Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Yamanashi
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29
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Effectiveness of in-needle extraction device for liquid samples. Anal Chim Acta 2012; 751:182-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2012.09.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2012] [Revised: 09/08/2012] [Accepted: 09/11/2012] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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30
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Investigation and optimization of particle dimensions for needle trap device as an exhaustive active sampler. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1260:54-60. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.08.089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2012] [Revised: 08/24/2012] [Accepted: 08/27/2012] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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31
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Novel sample preparation technique with needle-type micro-extraction device for volatile organic compounds in indoor air samples. Anal Chim Acta 2012; 746:77-83. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2012.08.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2012] [Revised: 07/24/2012] [Accepted: 08/13/2012] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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32
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Alonso M, Castellanos M, Besalú E, Sanchez JM. A headspace needle-trap method for the analysis of volatile organic compounds in whole blood. J Chromatogr A 2012; 1252:23-30. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.06.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2012] [Revised: 06/21/2012] [Accepted: 06/23/2012] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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33
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Alonso M, Cerdan L, Godayol A, Anticó E, Sanchez JM. Headspace needle-trap analysis of priority volatile organic compounds from aqueous samples: Application to the analysis of natural and waste waters. J Chromatogr A 2011; 1218:8131-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.09.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2011] [Revised: 09/09/2011] [Accepted: 09/12/2011] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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