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Qian M, Zhang Y, Bian Y, Feng XS, Zhang ZB. Nitrophenols in the environment: An update on pretreatment and analysis techniques since 2017. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2024; 281:116611. [PMID: 38909393 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2024] [Revised: 06/07/2024] [Accepted: 06/15/2024] [Indexed: 06/25/2024]
Abstract
Nitrophenols, a versatile intermediate, have been widely used in leather, medicine, chemical synthesis, and other fields. Because these components are widely applied, they can enter the environment through various routes, leading to many hazards and toxicities. There has been a recent surge in the development of simple, rapid, environmentally friendly, and effective techniques for determining these environmental pollutants. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research progress on the pretreatment and analysis methods of nitrophenols since 2017, with a focus on environmental samples. Pretreatment methods include liquid-liquid extraction, solid-phase extraction, dispersive extraction, and microextraction methods. Analysis methods mainly include liquid chromatography-based methods, gas chromatography-based methods, supercritical fluid chromatography. In addition, this review also discusses and compares the advantages/disadvantages and development prospects of different pretreatment and analysis methods to provide a reference for further research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Qian
- School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China
| | - Yu Bian
- School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China
| | - Xue-Song Feng
- School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China.
| | - Zhong-Bo Zhang
- Department of Pancreatic and Biliary Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
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Barzin M, Pooladi M. Polyaniline-co-polyindole functionalized magnetic porous carbon derived from MIL-53(Fe) for separation/enrichment of nitrophenols pollutants before determination with high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection. J Sep Sci 2023; 46:e2300193. [PMID: 37248655 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202300193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2023] [Revised: 05/17/2023] [Accepted: 05/20/2023] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Herein, a novel polyaniline-co-polyindole functionalized magnetic porous carbon derived from MIL-53(Fe) was prepared and employed as an excellent nano-adsorbent to preconcentrate trace amounts of nitro-phenols in water and wastewater samples. Briefly, magnetic MIL-53(Fe) was synthesized by the addition of magnetite nanoparticles, terephthalic acid, and FeCl3 to the reaction medium. The magnetic MIL-53(Fe) was pyrolyzed under nitrogen protection to obtain a magnetic porous carbon nanocomposite, and finally, the nanomaterial was functionalized with polyaniline-co-polyindole via oxidation polymerization. The obtained nano-adsorbent was characterized via X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, and transmission and scanning electron microscopies. After that, the fabricated nano-material was utilized as an excellent nano-adsorbent for the preconcentration of trace nitro-phenols (2-nitrophenol, 4-nitrophenol, and 2,4-dinitrophenol) in environmental water, and wastewater samples. The detection limits were obtained from 0.1 to 0.15 μg/L after performing the optimization process. The new method was in the range of 0.4-300 μg/L. The proposed method exhibited a good precision from 3.2% to 9.6% for within-day assay, and 5.2%-13.2% for between-day assay at three concentration levels (1, 50, and 250 μg/L). Eventually, this method was utilized to preconcentrate/determine the target analytes in three water, and wastewater samples, satisfactory (relative standard deviations, 5.4%-9.3%; relative recovery, 88%-109%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahnaz Barzin
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Science Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohsen Pooladi
- Department of Chemistry, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
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Mohseni SF, Manoochehri M, Afshar Taromi F. A novel poly(2-mercaptobenzothiazole) coated magnetic nanoadsorbent derived from ZIF-8 for preconcentration/determination of palladium and silver. RSC Adv 2022; 12:35849-35859. [PMID: 36545095 PMCID: PMC9752480 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06193g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2022] [Accepted: 12/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, a novel poly(2-mercaptobenzothiazole) coated magnetic nanoadsorbent derived from zeolitic-imidazole framework-8 (ZIF-8) was synthesized and then employed for the extraction/preconcentration of trace amounts of palladium and silver in various real matrixes. In this way, magnetite was fabricated first, and then functionalized with tetraethyl orthosilicate. After that, the synthesized magnetite@silica was coated with the ZIF-8 to obtain magnetic ZIF-8. Afterward, the magnetic ZIF-8 was pyrolyzed under the protection of a nitrogen atmosphere to get a magnetic carbon nanoadsorbent. Finally, the magnetic carbon was functionalized with a conductive polymer (poly-2-mercaptobenzothiazole). Fabrication of the nanoadsorbent was affirmed with scanning and transmission electron microscopies, elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry. The method is linear from 0.25 to 200 μg L-1 for silver, and from 0.5 to 250 μg L-1 for palladium. The detection limits are 0.07 and 0.15 μg L-1 for Ag and Pd, respectively. The precision was evaluated at three concentration levels (1, 75, 200 μg L-1, n = 5) and all the relative standard deviation (RSD) values were lower than 10.3%. In the end, the new method was utilized for the preconcentration/determination of trace amounts of palladium and silver in various real matrixes, satisfactorily (relative recovery: 86% to 104%; RSD%: 4.0-9.5%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Seyedeh Fatemeh Mohseni
- Department of Chemistry, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University1467686831TehranIran+98 2188385798+98 9127242698
| | - Mahboobeh Manoochehri
- Department of Chemistry, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University1467686831TehranIran+98 2188385798+98 9127242698
| | - Faramarz Afshar Taromi
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology424 Hafez Avenue, P. O. Box: 15875-4413TehranIran
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Lan F, Li Q, Lan M, Zhang S, Yao J, Li R, Wang Z. Determination of the dissipative behaviour and final residue of sodium nitrophenol in jujube by liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry. Biomed Chromatogr 2022; 36:e5444. [DOI: 10.1002/bmc.5444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2022] [Revised: 07/01/2022] [Accepted: 07/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Lan
- Quality Inspection Center Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Shandong Province Yantai P. R. China
| | - Qingyu Li
- Quality Inspection Center Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Shandong Province Yantai P. R. China
| | - Maolong Lan
- Department of Electromechanics Weihai Vocational College Weihai P. R. China
| | - Shiqiang Zhang
- Plant protection station of agricultural and rural Bureau, Zhanhua district Binzhou P. R. China
| | - Jie Yao
- Quality Inspection Center Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Shandong Province Yantai P. R. China
| | - Ruili Li
- Quality Inspection Center Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Shandong Province Yantai P. R. China
| | - Zhixin Wang
- Quality Inspection Center Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Shandong Province Yantai P. R. China
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Gubin A, Sukhanov P, Kushnir A, Sannikova N, Konopleva V, Nikulina A. Determination of phenols in natural and waste waters by capillary electrophoresis after preconcentration on magnetic nanoparticles coated with aminated hypercrosslinked polystyrene. J Sep Sci 2021; 44:1978-1988. [PMID: 33605527 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202001177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2020] [Revised: 02/12/2021] [Accepted: 02/15/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
An efficient sorbent for magnetic solid-phase extraction was developed from Fe3 O4 nanoparticles covered with aminated hypercrosslinked polystyrene. The sorbent has a saturation magnetization of 47 emu/g and a surface area of 509 mg/g and was tested for the extraction of 11 phenols from aqueous media. The optimum conditions were as follows: pH 3; adsorbent mass, 20.0 mg; adsorption time, 30 min; eluent (acetone) volume, 0.5 mL; and desorption time, 5 min. The enrichment factor after desorption reached 1595-1716 and the maximum adsorption capacity was 501-909 mg/g. Capillary electrophoresis was applied successively to separate 11 phenols after solid-phase extraction. The best separation was achieved using a fused silica capillary and borate buffer (pH 10.7) as a supporting electrolyte. After optimization, the linearity range was from 0.2 to 950 μg/L, and the limits of detection were 0.05-0.2 μg/L. The relative standard deviation varied from 6.1 to 8.7% (C = 1 μg/L) and from 2.9 to 3.5% (C = 500 μg/L). The determination of phenols is complicated in eutrophic water and spring water with a high content of humic and fulvic acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Gubin
- Faculty of Ecology and Chemical Technology, Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies, Voronezh, 394036, Russia
| | - Pavel Sukhanov
- Faculty of Ecology and Chemical Technology, Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies, Voronezh, 394036, Russia
| | - Aleksei Kushnir
- Faculty of Ecology and Chemical Technology, Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies, Voronezh, 394036, Russia
| | - Natalia Sannikova
- Faculty of Ecology and Chemical Technology, Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies, Voronezh, 394036, Russia
| | - Victoria Konopleva
- Faculty of Ecology and Chemical Technology, Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies, Voronezh, 394036, Russia
| | - Alla Nikulina
- Faculty of Ecology and Chemical Technology, Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies, Voronezh, 394036, Russia
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Gopal K, Al deeb I, Raaov M, Suah F, Samad N, Yahaya N, Lim V, Zain N. Supramolecular solvent combined with dispersive solid phase extraction based magnetic silicone surfactant activated charcoal adsorbent for extraction of phenolic compounds from industrial wastewater. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Yu J, Di S, Ning T, Yang H, Zhu GT, Chen P, Yu H, Wang J, Zhu S. Rational design and synthesis of magnetic covalent organic frameworks for controlling the selectivity and enhancing the extraction efficiency of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Mikrochim Acta 2020; 187:531. [DOI: 10.1007/s00604-020-04520-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2020] [Accepted: 08/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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Mohammadi F, Shabani AMH, Dadfarnia S, Ansari M, Asgharinezhad AA. Dispersive solid-phase extraction of buprenorphine from biological fluids using metal-organic frameworks and its determination by ultra-performance liquid chromatography. J Sep Sci 2020; 43:3045-3052. [PMID: 32415752 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202000221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2020] [Revised: 05/04/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
In this work, various types of metal-organic frameworks were synthesized, and their affinities toward buprenorphine were evaluated using dispersive solid-phase extraction. The extracted buprenorphine was determined by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection system. The highest extraction recovery was observed by employing zeolitic imidazole framework-67. Then, a facile and fast extraction method was designed for the extraction and purification of the target drug. Optimization of the extraction method was carried out by the design of experiment approach. A linearity range of 1-1000 μg/L with the limit of detection of 0.15 μg/L and relative standard deviations (50 μg/L, n = 5) of 3.4% was obtained for standard sample analysis. Under optimized experimental and instrumental conditions, the relative recoveries were in the range of 95 to 111%. Eventually, zeolitic imidazole framework-67 was successfully employed for the extraction and determination of buprenorphine in the biological fluids with satisfactory results.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Mehdi Ansari
- Department of Drug and Food Control, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
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