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Gong Z, Yan Z, Liu W, Luo B. Oncogenic viruses and host lipid metabolism: a new perspective. J Gen Virol 2023; 104. [PMID: 37279154 DOI: 10.1099/jgv.0.001861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023] Open
Abstract
As noncellular organisms, viruses do not have their own metabolism and rely on the metabolism of host cells to provide energy and metabolic substances for their life cycles. Increasing evidence suggests that host cells infected with oncogenic viruses have dramatically altered metabolic requirements and that oncogenic viruses produce substances used for viral replication and virion production by altering host cell metabolism. We focused on the processes by which oncogenic viruses manipulate host lipid metabolism and the lipid metabolism disorders that occur in oncogenic virus-associated diseases. A deeper understanding of viral infections that cause changes in host lipid metabolism could help with the development of new antiviral agents as well as potential new therapeutic targets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyuan Gong
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China
| | - Zhiyong Yan
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China
| | - Wen Liu
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China
| | - Bing Luo
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China
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2
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Li B, Sui L. Metabolic reprogramming in cervical cancer and metabolomics perspectives. Nutr Metab (Lond) 2021; 18:93. [PMID: 34666780 PMCID: PMC8525007 DOI: 10.1186/s12986-021-00615-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2021] [Accepted: 09/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Cumulative studies have shown that metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of malignant tumors. The emergence of technological advances, such as omics studies, has strongly contributed to the knowledge of cancer metabolism. Cervical cancer is among the most common cancers in women worldwide. Because cervical cancer is a virus-associated cancer and can exist in a precancerous state for years, investigations targeting the metabolic phenotypes of cervical cancer will enhance our understanding of the interference of viruses on host cells and the progression of cervical carcinogenesis. The purpose of this review was to illustrate metabolic perturbations in cervical cancer, the role that human papillomavirus (HPV) plays in remodeling cervical cell metabolism and recent approaches toward application of metabolomics in cervical disease research. Cervical cancer displays typical cancer metabolic profiles, including glycolytic switching, high lactate levels, lipid accumulation and abnormal kynurenine/tryptophan levels. HPV, at least in part, contributes to these alterations. Furthermore, emerging metabolomics data provide global information on the metabolic traits of cervical diseases and may aid in the discovery of biomarkers for diagnosis and therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boning Li
- Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China
| | - Long Sui
- Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China. .,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Center of Diagnosis and Treatment for Cervical Diseases, stetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China. .,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Shanghai, 200011, China.
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Sharma A, Jha AK, Mishra S, Jain A, Chauhan BS, Kathuria M, Rawat KS, Gupta NM, Tripathi R, Mitra K, Sachdev M, Bhatt MLB, Goel A. Imaging and Quantitative Detection of Lipid Droplets by Yellow Fluorescent Probes in Liver Sections of Plasmodium Infected Mice and Third Stage Human Cervical Cancer Tissues. Bioconjug Chem 2018; 29:3606-3613. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.8b00552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ashutosh Sharma
- Fluorescent Chemistry Lab, Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Ajay K. Jha
- Fluorescent Chemistry Lab, Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Shachi Mishra
- Fluorescent Chemistry Lab, Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Ankita Jain
- Endocrinology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Bhavana S. Chauhan
- Parasitology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Manoj Kathuria
- Electron Microscopy Unit, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Kundan S. Rawat
- Fluorescent Chemistry Lab, Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
- Academy of Scientific
and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201 002, India
| | - Neeraj M. Gupta
- Fluorescent Chemistry Lab, Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Renu Tripathi
- Parasitology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Kalyan Mitra
- Electron Microscopy Unit, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Monika Sachdev
- Endocrinology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Madan L. B. Bhatt
- Department of Radiotherapy, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow 226003, India
| | - Atul Goel
- Fluorescent Chemistry Lab, Medicinal and Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226031, India
- Academy of Scientific
and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201 002, India
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Daniel A, Prakasarao A, Ganesan S. Near-infrared Raman spectroscopy for estimating biochemical changes associated with different pathological conditions of cervix. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2018; 190:409-416. [PMID: 28954253 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2017] [Revised: 07/23/2017] [Accepted: 09/08/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The molecular level changes associated with oncogenesis precede the morphological changes in cells and tissues. Hence molecular level diagnosis would promote early diagnosis of the disease. Raman spectroscopy is capable of providing specific spectral signature of various biomolecules present in the cells and tissues under various pathological conditions. The aim of this work is to develop a non-linear multi-class statistical methodology for discrimination of normal, neoplastic and malignant cells/tissues. The tissues were classified as normal, pre-malignant and malignant by employing Principal Component Analysis followed by Artificial Neural Network (PC-ANN). The overall accuracy achieved was 99%. Further, to get an insight into the quantitative biochemical composition of the normal, neoplastic and malignant tissues, a linear combination of the major biochemicals by non-negative least squares technique was fit to the measured Raman spectra of the tissues. This technique confirms the changes in the major biomolecules such as lipids, nucleic acids, actin, glycogen and collagen associated with the different pathological conditions. To study the efficacy of this technique in comparison with histopathology, we have utilized Principal Component followed by Linear Discriminant Analysis (PC-LDA) to discriminate the well differentiated, moderately differentiated and poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma with an accuracy of 94.0%. And the results demonstrated that Raman spectroscopy has the potential to complement the good old technique of histopathology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amuthachelvi Daniel
- Department of Medical Physics, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Chennai 600025, India.
| | - Aruna Prakasarao
- Department of Medical Physics, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Chennai 600025, India
| | - Singaravelu Ganesan
- Department of Medical Physics, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Chennai 600025, India
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Daniel A, P. A, Ganesan S, Joseph L. Biochemical assessment of human uterine cervix by micro-Raman mapping. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 2017; 17:65-74. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2016.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2016] [Revised: 07/26/2016] [Accepted: 08/31/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Ramachandran GK, Yong WP, Yeow CH. Identification of Gastric Cancer Biomarkers Using 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometry. PLoS One 2016; 11:e0162222. [PMID: 27611679 PMCID: PMC5017672 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2016] [Accepted: 08/18/2016] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Existing gastric cancer diagnosing methods were invasive, hence, a reliable non-invasive gastric cancer diagnosing method is needed. As a starting point, we used 1H NMR for identifying gastric cancer biomarkers using a panel of gastric cancer spheroids and normal gastric spheroids. We were able to identify 8 chemical shift biomarkers for gastric cancer spheroids. Our data suggests that the cancerous and non-cancerous spheroids significantly differ in the lipid composition and energy metabolism. These results encourage the translation of these biomarkers into in-vivo gastric cancer detection methodology using MRI-MS.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Wei Peng Yong
- Department of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS), Singapore
| | - Chen Hua Yeow
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
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Lin G, Lai CH, Tsai SY, Lin YC, Huang YT, Wu RC, Yang LY, Lu HY, Chao A, Wang CC, Ng KK, Ng SH, Chou HH, Yen TC, Hung JH. 1H MR spectroscopy in cervical carcinoma using external phase array body coil at 3.0 Tesla: Prediction of poor prognostic human papillomavirus genotypes. J Magn Reson Imaging 2016; 45:899-907. [DOI: 10.1002/jmri.25386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2016] [Accepted: 06/28/2016] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Gigin Lin
- Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention; Institute for Radiological Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
- Clinical Phenome Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Chyong-Huey Lai
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecologic Cancer Research Center; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Shang-Yueh Tsai
- Graduate Institute of Applied Physics; National Chengchi University; Wenshan District Taipei Taiwan
| | - Yu-Chun Lin
- Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention; Institute for Radiological Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Yu-Ting Huang
- Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention; Institute for Radiological Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Ren-Chin Wu
- Department of Pathology; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Lan-Yan Yang
- Clinical Trial Center; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Hsin-Ying Lu
- Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention; Institute for Radiological Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
- Clinical Phenome Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Angel Chao
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecologic Cancer Research Center; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Chiun-Chieh Wang
- Department of Radiation Oncology; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Koon-Kwan Ng
- Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention; Institute for Radiological Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Shu-Hang Ng
- Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention; Institute for Radiological Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Hung-Hsueh Chou
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecologic Cancer Research Center; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Tzu-Chen Yen
- Department of Nuclear Medicine and Center for Advanced Molecular Imaging and Translation (CAMIT); Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
| | - Ji-Hong Hung
- Department of Radiation Oncology; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University; Guishan Taoyuan Taiwan
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Fields EC, Weiss E. A practical review of magnetic resonance imaging for the evaluation and management of cervical cancer. Radiat Oncol 2016; 11:15. [PMID: 26830954 PMCID: PMC4736634 DOI: 10.1186/s13014-016-0591-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2015] [Accepted: 01/20/2016] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Cervical cancer is a leading cause of mortality in women worldwide. Staging and management of cervical cancer has for many years been based on clinical exam and basic imaging such as intravenous pyelogram and x-ray. Unfortunately, despite advances in radiotherapy and the inclusion of chemotherapy in the standard plan for locally advanced disease, local control has been unsatisfactory. This situation has changed only recently with the increasing implementation of magnetic resonance image (MRI)-guided brachytherapy. The purpose of this article is therefore to provide an overview of the benefits of MRI in the evaluation and management of cervical cancer for both external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy and to provide a practical approach if access to MRI is limited.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emma C Fields
- Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
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Duraipandian S, Mo J, Zheng W, Huang Z. Near-infrared Raman spectroscopy for assessing biochemical changes of cervical tissue associated with precarcinogenic transformation. Analyst 2014; 139:5379-5386. [DOI: 10.1039/c4an00795f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/30/2023]
Abstract
NIR Raman spectroscopic characterization of cervical precarcinogenic transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shiyamala Duraipandian
- Optical Bioimaging Laboratory
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
- Faculty of Engineering
- National University of Singapore
- , Singapore 117576
| | - Jianhua Mo
- Optical Bioimaging Laboratory
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
- Faculty of Engineering
- National University of Singapore
- , Singapore 117576
| | - Wei Zheng
- Optical Bioimaging Laboratory
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
- Faculty of Engineering
- National University of Singapore
- , Singapore 117576
| | - Zhiwei Huang
- Optical Bioimaging Laboratory
- Department of Biomedical Engineering
- Faculty of Engineering
- National University of Singapore
- , Singapore 117576
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