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Hydration and glass transition of hybrid non-isocyanate polyurethanes with POSS inclusions. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Ozimek J, Pielichowski K. Recent Advances in Polyurethane/POSS Hybrids for Biomedical Applications. Molecules 2021; 27:molecules27010040. [PMID: 35011280 PMCID: PMC8746980 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27010040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2021] [Revised: 12/17/2021] [Accepted: 12/19/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Advanced organic-inorganic materials-composites, nanocomposites, and hybrids with various compositions offer unique properties required for biomedical applications. One of the most promising inorganic (nano)additives are polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS); their biocompatibility, non-toxicity, and phase separation ability that modifies the material porosity are fundamental properties required in modern biomedical applications. When incorporated, chemically or physically, into polyurethane matrices, they substantially change polymer properties, including mechanical properties, surface characteristics, and bioactivity. Hence, this review is dedicated to POSS-PU composites that have recently been developed for applications in the biomedical field. First, different modes of POSS incorporation into PU structure have been presented, then recent developments of PU/POSS hybrids as bio-active composites for scaffolds, cardiovascular stents, valves, and membranes, as well as in bio-imaging and cancer treatment, have been described. Finally, characterization and methods of modification routes of polyurethane-based materials with silsesquioxanes were presented.
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Gong Q, Qin L, Yang L, Liang K, Wang N. Effect of flame retardants on mechanical and thermal properties of bio-based polyurethane rigid foams. RSC Adv 2021; 11:30860-30872. [PMID: 35498937 PMCID: PMC9041321 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra05519d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2021] [Accepted: 09/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A soy oil-based polyol (HSBP) was synthesized from epoxidized soy oil through a ring-opening reaction with distilled water. A phosphorus-containing flame retardant (DOPO–HSBP) was synthesized through the reaction of 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) and HSBP. A nitrogen-containing flame retardant (T–D) was prepared by the reaction of diethanolamine with glycol diglycidyl ether. The structures of HSBP, DOPO–HSBP, and T–D were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR). The flame-retardant rigid polyurethane foam (PPUFs and NPUFs) was prepared successfully by mixing HSBP, DOPO–HSBP, and T–D. The effects of DOPO–HSBP content on the mechanical, thermal, and flame-retardant properties of PPUFs and NPUFs were investigated by tensile tests, thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), limiting oxygen index (LOI), and UL-94 vertical burning level. The morphology of PPUFs and NPUFs was studied via scanning electron microscopy (SEM). With the increase in the percentage of DOPO–HSBP added, the flame retardant property of rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF) was greatly improved. When the phosphorus-containing flame retardant DOPO–HSBP was added to 50% of the RPUF with the nitrogen-containing flame retardant T–D, the LOI value of the foam increased from 18.3 to 25.5, and the UL-94 result was classified as “V-0” with almost no effect on the mechanical properties of the RPUF. The results showed that the phosphorus and nitrogen synergistic flame retardants of DOPO–HSBP and T–D can endow excellent flame retardant properties to RPUF without affecting its mechanical properties. A vegetable oil-based polyurethane rigid foam containing a phosphorus–nitrogen dualflame retardant system was prepared, and the foam exhibited not only excellent flame retardant properties but also good mechanical properties.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Qirui Gong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University Wuhan 430062 China
| | - Liangyu Qin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University Wuhan 430062 China
| | - Liangmin Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University Wuhan 430062 China
| | - Keke Liang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University Wuhan 430062 China
| | - Niangui Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University Wuhan 430062 China
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Zhang W, Zhang W, Qin Z, Zhang X, Yang F, Qiao L, Yang R. Mechanical and flame‐retardant properties and thermal decomposition of vinyl ester resin modified by different phenyl silsesquioxanes. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.4910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weiwei Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Beijing China
| | - Wenchao Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Beijing China
| | - Zhaolu Qin
- National Engineering Research Center of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Beijing China
| | - Xin Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Beijing China
| | - Fan Yang
- National Engineering Research Center of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Beijing China
| | - Liang Qiao
- National Engineering Research Center of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Beijing China
| | - Rongjie Yang
- National Engineering Research Center of Flame Retardant Materials, School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Beijing China
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Briou B, Vu ND, Caillol S, Robin J, Duguet N, Lemaire M, Etienne P, Bonnet L, Lapinte V. Polyurethane Thermosets Using Lipidic Poly(α‐Hydroxyketone). J AM OIL CHEM SOC 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aocs.12289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Benoit Briou
- ICGM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM F‐34095 Montpellier France
| | - Nam Duc Vu
- Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, CNRS, INSA‐Lyon, CPE‐Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMSUMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN) Batiment Lederer, 1 rue Victor Grignard, F‐69100 Villeurbanne France
| | - Sylvain Caillol
- ICGM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM F‐34095 Montpellier France
| | | | - Nicolas Duguet
- Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, CNRS, INSA‐Lyon, CPE‐Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMSUMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN) Batiment Lederer, 1 rue Victor Grignard, F‐69100 Villeurbanne France
| | - Marc Lemaire
- Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, CNRS, INSA‐Lyon, CPE‐Lyon, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires, ICBMSUMR 5246, Equipe CAtalyse, SYnthèse et ENvironnement (CASYEN) Batiment Lederer, 1 rue Victor Grignard, F‐69100 Villeurbanne France
| | - Pascal Etienne
- Laboratoire Charles Coulomb UMR 5221 CNRS‐UM, Direction du laboratoireUniversité de Montpellier Campus Triolet, Place Eugène Bataillon, CC069, F‐34095 Montpellier France
| | - Laurent Bonnet
- Laboratoire Charles Coulomb UMR 5221 CNRS‐UM, Direction du laboratoireUniversité de Montpellier Campus Triolet, Place Eugène Bataillon, CC069, F‐34095 Montpellier France
| | - Vincent Lapinte
- ICGM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM F‐34095 Montpellier France
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Hebda E, Bukowczan A, Michałowski S, Wroński S, Urbaniak P, Kaczmarek M, Hutnik E, Romaniuk A, Wolun-Cholewa M, Pielichowski K. Examining the influence of functionalized POSS on the structure and bioactivity of flexible polyurethane foams. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 108:110370. [PMID: 31923950 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2019] [Revised: 10/25/2019] [Accepted: 10/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
This work reports for the first time on a new class of flexible polyurethane foam hybrids (PUFs) synthesized with the use of less toxic aliphatic hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), which have been chemically modified by POSS moieties. The flexible polyurethane foam hybrids (PUFs) chemically modified by functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes: octa(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyldimethylsiloxy)POSS (OCTA-POSS) and 1,2-propanediolizo-butylPOSS (PHI-POSS), was obtained. The resulting foams, which contain 0 to 15 wt % POSS, were characterized in terms of their structure, morphology, density and compressive strength. The FT-IR results indicate the chemical incorporation of both OCTAPOSS and PHIPOSS into the polyurethane matrix. SEM-EDS analysis showed that both OCTAPOSS and PHIPOSS nanoparticles are distributed homogeneously in the foam structure; at 15 wt % load PHIPOSS characteristic "crosses" are formed. With the increase of PHIPOSS content in the matrix, the formation of agglomerates is observed, as revealed by WAXD spectra. The introduction of POSS compounds reduces the porosity of the polyurethane, with the number of pores increasing as the amount of modifier increases. Mechanical tests - compressive strength - show that the hardness of modified materials (5 wt % POSS) increases compared to the reference material. An incubation was carried out in a simulated physiological fluid (SBF) to pre-assess the bioactivity of the materials obtained. The obtained results confirmed the formation of a hydroxyapatite layer on the PUF-POSS surface. Cytotoxicity, cell cycle and apoptosis of osteoblast cells and fibroblasts were assessed in the presence of the PUF-POSS materials. Test materials have a cytotoxic effect on both established cell lines. PUF-PHIPOSS samples showed better biocompatibility than reference and PUF-OCTAPOSS samples, as they caused lower mortality of the examined cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edyta Hebda
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, Cracow University of Technology, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Kraków, Poland.
| | - Artur Bukowczan
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, Cracow University of Technology, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Kraków, Poland
| | - Sławomir Michałowski
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, Cracow University of Technology, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Kraków, Poland
| | - Sebastian Wroński
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, al. 30 Mickiewicza Street, 30-059, Krakow, Poland
| | - Paulina Urbaniak
- Department of Cell Biology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 5D Rokietnicka Street, 60-806, Poznan, Poland
| | - Mariusz Kaczmarek
- Department of Immunology, Chair of Pathomorphology and Clinical Immunology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 5D Rokietnicka Street, 60-806, Poznan, Poland
| | - Emilia Hutnik
- Department of Immunology, Chair of Pathomorphology and Clinical Immunology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 5D Rokietnicka Street, 60-806, Poznan, Poland
| | - Aleksandra Romaniuk
- Department of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 49 Przybyszewskiego Street, 60-355, Poznan, Poland
| | - Maria Wolun-Cholewa
- Department of Cell Biology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 5D Rokietnicka Street, 60-806, Poznan, Poland
| | - Krzysztof Pielichowski
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, Cracow University of Technology, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Kraków, Poland
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